diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
38 files changed, 5579 insertions, 5275 deletions
diff --git a/doc/design/README b/doc/design/README index 4757d95..30170ee 100644 --- a/doc/design/README +++ b/doc/design/README @@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ messages (although changing the paper size might produce one or two benign ones). Jeffrey H. Kingston -27 October 2004 +24 August 2005 diff --git a/doc/design/outfile.ps b/doc/design/outfile.ps index 8bdf85a..37d59bd 100644 --- a/doc/design/outfile.ps +++ b/doc/design/outfile.ps @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ %!PS-Adobe-3.0 -%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.30 (October 2004) -%%CreationDate: Wed Oct 27 18:36:38 2004 +%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.31 (August 2005) +%%CreationDate: Wed Aug 24 10:16:35 2005 %%DocumentData: Binary %%DocumentNeededResources: (atend) %%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend) @@ -1651,7 +1651,7 @@ grestore 4489(of)s 4760(Sydne)s 3(y)k 5530(2006,)s 4095 10020(Australia)m 3739 9568(27)m 4027(January)s 15(,)k 4863(1993)s 240 fnt2 0 8926(1.)m 291(Intr)s 4(oduction)k -[ /Dest /LOUT18_651_s1_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT18_668_s1_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 8495(Lout)m 985([1,)s 1284(2])s 1515(is)s 1718(a)s 1877(high-le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 2885(language)s 3798(for)s 4129(document)s 5126(formatting,)s 6234(designed)s @@ -1794,7 +1794,7 @@ gsave grestore 0 13256(further)m 709(impro)s 3(v)k 3(ement.)k 240 fnt2 0 12463(2.)m 291(Objects)s -[ /Dest /LOUT18_651_s2_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT18_668_s2_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 11987(The)m 923(essence)s 1725(of)s 2011(an)s 3(y)k 2424(mo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 3021(to)s 3276(a)s 3457(higher)s 4144(le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k @@ -6679,13 +6679,13 @@ grestore 2662 3918(f)m 240 fnt4 2823 3910(\))m 2973(\255)s 240 fnt3 3194 3918(width)m 240 fnt4 3733 3910(\()m 240 fnt3 3817 3918(i)m 240 fnt4 3892 3910(\))m -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s2_4_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s2_4_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt3 480 3367(y)m 240 fnt4 666 3359(=)m 240 fnt3 879 3367(width)m 240 fnt4 1418 3359(\()m 240 fnt3 1502 3367(d)m 240 fnt4 1688 3359(\))m 1838(\255)s 240 fnt3 2059 3367(width)m 240 fnt4 2598 3359(\()m 240 fnt3 2682 3367(g)m 240 fnt4 2808 3359(\))m -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s2_4_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s2_4_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt3 480 2816(z)m 240 fnt4 655 2808(=)m 240 fnt3 868 2816(width)m 240 fnt4 1407 2808(\()m 240 fnt3 1491 2816(b)m 240 fnt4 1617 2808(\))m @@ -6693,7 +6693,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt3 2611 2816(e)m 240 fnt4 2722 2808(\))m 2872(\255)s 240 fnt3 3093 2816(width)m 240 fnt4 3632 2808(\()m 240 fnt3 3716 2816(h)m 240 fnt4 3843 2808(\))m -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s2_4_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s2_4_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 2312(It)m 224(seems)s 878(clear)s 1420(that)s 240 fnt3 1857 2314(y)m 240 fnt1 2038 2312(at)m 2289(least)s 2805(must)s 3349(appear)s @@ -7667,7 +7667,7 @@ grestore 4745(re)s 3(grettably)k 15(,)k 5868(it)s 6060(is)s 6270(not)s 6636(implemented.)s 240 fnt2 0 7547(3.)m 291(De\207nitions)s -[ /Dest /LOUT18_651_s3_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT18_668_s3_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 7116(The)m 936(need)s 1474(to)s 1741(pro)s 3(vide)k 2554(a)s 2748(means)s 3438(of)s 3737(packaging)s 4803(useful)s 5470(pieces)s 6146(of)s 6445(code)s 6982(for)s 7348(easy)s @@ -8704,7 +8704,7 @@ grestore 6696(the)s 7076(mer)s 4(ging)k 7954(of)s 8257(passes)s 8952(2)s 0 9082(and)m 404(3.)s 240 fnt2 0 8338(5.)m 291(Galleys)s -[ /Dest /LOUT18_651_s5_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT18_668_s5_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 7861(W)m 9(ith)k 1022(objects)s 1767(and)s 2188(de\207nitions)s 3266(under)s 3888(control,)s 4689(the)s 5053(author)s 5741(f)s 2(aced)k 6331(the)s 6696(problem)s @@ -11689,7 +11689,7 @@ gsave grestore 240 fnt2 0 12672(6.)m 291(Cr)s 4(oss)k 926(r)s 4(efer)k 4(ences)k -[ /Dest /LOUT18_651_s6_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT18_668_s6_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 12240(Cross)m 1064(references,)s 2138(such)s 2622(as)s 2859(`see)s 3286(page)s 3782(57')s 4121(and)s 4512(`see)s 4940(Figure)s 5607(5,)s 16(')k @@ -12171,7 +12171,7 @@ gsave grestore 0 13253(more)m 547(is)s 757(required.)s 240 fnt2 0 12460(7.)m 291(Conclusion)s -[ /Dest /LOUT18_651_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT18_668_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 12028(Since)m 1054(its)s 1316(public)s 1953(release)s 2657(in)s 2886(October)s 3702(1991,)s 4275(the)s 4609(Basser)s 5292(Lout)s 5790(interpreter)s 6829(has)s @@ -12352,7 +12352,7 @@ grestore 1668(of)s 1939(Computer)s 2956(Science,)s 3806(The)s 4234(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 5288(of)s 5559(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 6367(Australia)s 7242(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark 0 11716(2.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1492(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2227(H..)s 2652(A)s 2910(ne)s 6(w)k 3385(approach)s 4347(to)s 4613(document)s 5645(formatting)s 6646(.)s 6838(T)s 16(ech.)k @@ -12360,7 +12360,7 @@ grestore 1177(Department)s 2365(of)s 2636(Computer)s 3653(Science,)s 4503(The)s 4931(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 5985(of)s 6256(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 7064(Australia)s 7939(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_2 /DEST pdfmark 0 10925(3.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1491(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2224(H..)s 2647(The)s 3101(Basser)s 3824(Lout)s 4362(Document)s 5445(F)s 3(ormatter)k 6383(,)s 6516(1991)s 6971(.)s @@ -12376,7 +12376,7 @@ grestore 1388(for)s 1726(non-)s 240 fnt3 2154 10063(ftp)m 240 fnt1 2459 10061(sites.)m 3047(All)s 3407(enquiries)s 4334(to)s 4573(jef)s 6(f@cs.su.oz.au.)k -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_3 /DEST pdfmark 0 9558(4.)m 480(Furuta,)s 1211(Richard,)s 2075(Sco\207eld,)s 2965(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 3710(and)s 4113(Sha)s 3(w)k 15(,)k 4734(Alan.)s 5363(Document)s 6419(formatting)s 7480(systems:)s 8402(surv)s 3(e)k 3(y)k 15(,)k @@ -12384,14 +12384,14 @@ grestore 2554 9272(Computing)m 3673(Surve)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt2 4465 9269(14)m 240 fnt1 4699 9270(,)m 4806(417\211472)s 5700(\(1982\))s 6327(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_4 /DEST pdfmark 0 8765(5.)m 480(K)s 6(ernighan,)k 1645(Brian)s 2287(W)s 22(.)k 2649(and)s 3107(Cherry)s 15(,)k 3917(Lorinda)s 4789(L..)s 5213(A)s 5497(system)s 6275(for)s 6667(typesetting)s 7824(mathematics)s 9022(.)s 240 fnt3 480 8479(Communications)m 2158(of)s 2439(the)s 2784(A)s 7(CM)k 240 fnt2 3351 8476(18)m 240 fnt1 3585 8477(,)m 3692(182\211193)s 4576(\(1975\))s 5203(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_5 /DEST pdfmark 0 7977(6.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1488(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2218(H..)s 2638(Fig)s 3033(\211)s 3236(a)s 3425(Lout)s 3961(package)s @@ -12401,7 +12401,7 @@ grestore 3653(Science,)s 4503(The)s 4931(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 5985(of)s 6256(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 7064(Australia)s 7939(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_6 /DEST pdfmark 0 7184(7.)m 480(Reid,)s 1042(Brian)s 1633(K..)s 2033(A)s 2266(High-)s 2813(Le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 3406(Approach)s 4410(to)s 4652(Computer)s 5672(Document)s 6732(Production)s @@ -12412,19 +12412,19 @@ grestore 7527(\(POPL\),)s 8377(Las)s 8780(V)s 26(e)k 8999(-)s 480 6610(gas)m 868(NV)s 240 fnt1 1192 6608(,)m 1299(pages)s 1895(24\21131)s 2470(,)s 2577(1980)s 3052(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_7 /DEST pdfmark 0 6103(8.)m 480(Joseph)s 1207(F)s 19(.)k 1443(Ossanna.)s 2436(Nrof)s 6(f/T)k 8(rof)k 6(f)k 3605(User')s 13(s)k 4284(Manual)s 5010(.)s 5193(T)s 16(ech.)k 5777(Rep.)s 6285(54)s 6597(\(1976\))s 7224(,)s 7349(Bell)s 7821(Laboratories)s 9019(,)s 480 5815(Murray)m 1251(Hill,)s 1729(NJ)s 2051(07974)s 2645(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_8 /DEST pdfmark 0 5310(9.)m 480(Knuth,)s 1186(Donald)s 1949(E..)s 240 fnt3 2319 5312(The)m 2731(T)s 2882 5264(E)m 3033 5312(XBook)m 240 fnt1 3675 5310(.)m 3839(Addison-W)s 19(esle)k 3(y)k 5419(,)s 5526(1984)s 6000(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_9 /DEST pdfmark 0 4807(10.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1485(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2212(H..)s 2629(Eq)s 2973(\211)s 3173(a)s 3359(Lout)s 3892(package)s 4752(for)s @@ -12435,7 +12435,7 @@ grestore 8147(Australia)s 9022(.)s 480 4231(\(Contains)m 1461(an)s 1744(appendix)s 2677(describing)s 3726(the)s 4074(P)s 3(as)k 4454(P)s 3(ascal)k 5116(formatter)s 13(.\))k -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_10 /DEST pdfmark 0 3728(11.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1478(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2198(H..)s 2608(A)s 2851(be)s 3(ginners')k 3903(guide)s 4504(to)s 4756(Lout)s 5208(.)s 5385(T)s 16(ech.)k @@ -12444,7 +12444,7 @@ grestore 2306(Science,)s 3156(The)s 3584(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 4638(of)s 4909(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 5717(Australia)s 6592(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_11 /DEST pdfmark 0 2937(12.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1475(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2193(H..)s 2600(T)s 19(ab)k 3017(\211)s 3207(a)s 3384(Lout)s 3907(package)s 4757(for)s 5106(formatting)s 6177(tables)s @@ -12453,13 +12453,13 @@ grestore 2636(Computer)s 3653(Science,)s 4503(The)s 4931(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 5985(of)s 6256(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 7064(Australia)s 7939(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_12 /DEST pdfmark 0 2146(13.)m 480(Brooks,)s 1279(K)s 6(enneth)k 2141(P)s 26(..)k 2472(Lilac:)s 3068(a)s 3234(tw)s 2(o-vie)k 6(w)k 4183(document)s 5187(editor)s 5744(.)s 240 fnt3 5908 2148(IEEE)m 6490(Computer)s 240 fnt1 7453 2146(,)m 7560(7\21119)s 8091(\(1991\))s 8718(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT12_1500_s7_0_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT12_1527_s7_0_13 /DEST pdfmark grestore 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 diff --git a/doc/expert/README b/doc/expert/README index 98a66c8..57b8745 100644 --- a/doc/expert/README +++ b/doc/expert/README @@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ which just warns about a figure that is not able to be placed on the first possible page, and so has to appear on the next page. Jeffrey H. Kingston -27 October 2004 +24 August 2005 diff --git a/doc/expert/all b/doc/expert/all index c5f48c4..f00ffe9 100644 --- a/doc/expert/all +++ b/doc/expert/all @@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ Lout Document Formatting System } @Author { Jeffrey H. Kingston } - @Edition { Version 3.30 -Ocrober, 2004 } - @Publisher { @I { @CopyRight Copyright 1991, 2004, Jeffrey + @Edition { Version 3.31 +August, 2005 } + @Publisher { @I { @CopyRight Copyright 1991, 2005, Jeffrey H. Kingston, School of Information Technologies, The University of Sydney 2006, Australia.} } @InitialLanguage { English } diff --git a/doc/expert/outfile.ps b/doc/expert/outfile.ps index d069ec6..5b28002 100644 --- a/doc/expert/outfile.ps +++ b/doc/expert/outfile.ps @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ %!PS-Adobe-3.0 -%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.30 (October 2004) -%%CreationDate: Wed Oct 27 18:33:09 2004 +%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.31 (August 2005) +%%CreationDate: Wed Aug 24 10:26:03 2005 %%DocumentData: Binary %%DocumentNeededResources: (atend) %%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend) @@ -1583,9 +1583,9 @@ grestore 2215(Exper)s -24(t')k 30(s)k 4518(Guide)s 6258(to)s 6902(the)s 3956 10685(Lout)m 616 9245(Document)m 3500(F)s 18(or)k -15(matting)k 6490(System)s 240 fnt2 3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s -4606(Kingston)s 3883 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k 4726(3.30)s 3789 4107(Ocrober)m 12(,)k -4752(2004)s 240 fnt4 0 342(\343)m 240 fnt3 241 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k -1345(1991,)s 1991(2004,)s 2638(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3438(H.)s +4606(Kingston)s 3902 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k 4745(3.31)s 3847 4107(A)m 7(ugust,)k +4697(2005)s 240 fnt4 0 342(\343)m 240 fnt3 241 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k +1345(1991,)s 1991(2005,)s 2638(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3438(H.)s 3726(Kingston,)s 4771(School)s 5587(of)s 5882(Inf)s 7(or)k -6(mation)k 7143(T)s 28(echnologies)k 3(,)k 8649(The)s 0 52(Univ)m 6(ersity)k 1134(of)s 1432(Sydne)s 4(y)k 2317(2006,)s 2966(A)s 7(ustr)k 2(alia.)k @@ -1663,11 +1663,11 @@ grestore [ /Rect [8510 9328 8614 9493] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_program /ANN pdfmark 8510(3)s 8614(])s 8722(and)s 0 9043(de)m 6(v)k 3(eloped)k -1041(continuously)s 2341(since)s 2897(then.)s 3482(This)s 3966(manual)s -4734(w)s 2(as)k 5164(rendered)s 6067(into)s 6500(PostScript)s +1043(continuously)s 2344(since)s 2902(then.)s 3488(This)s 3975(manual)s +4744(w)s 2(as)k 5175(rendered)s 6080(into)s 6515(PostScript)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_preface_1 /DEST pdfmark -7551(by)s 7854(V)s 26(ersion)k 8651(3.30)s 0 8755(of)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_preface_1 /DEST pdfmark +7568(by)s 7872(V)s 26(ersion)k 8671(3.31)s 0 8755(of)m 271(the)s 619(Basser)s 1316(Lout)s 1828(interpreter)s 9(,)k 2919(using)s 3491(the)s 3839(symbols)s 4688(described)s 5662(in)s 5905(the)s 6253(User')s 13(s)k 6914(Guide)s 7555([)s @@ -1724,7 +1724,7 @@ gsave grestore 480 fnt5 0 12955(Contents)m -[ /Dest /LOUT20_415_all_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT20_434_all_1 /DEST pdfmark [ /Rect [0 11893 8346 12147] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTpreface /ANN pdfmark 240 fnt5 0 11982(Pr)m 4(eface)k 240 fnt1 1018 11983(..)m @@ -1758,16 +1758,16 @@ grestore 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8962 10662 9066 10827] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTdefinitions /ANN pdfmark -8962(3)s +[ /Rect [8952 10665 9066 10827] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTdefinitions /ANN pdfmark +8952(4)s [ /Rect [720 10230 8346 10483] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTcross /ANN pdfmark 720 10320(1.3.)m 1184(Cross)s 1780(references)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8958 10319 9066 10478] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTcross /ANN pdfmark -8958(7)s +[ /Rect [8959 10317 9066 10482] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTcross /ANN pdfmark +8959(8)s [ /Rect [720 9885 8346 10138] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTgalleys /ANN pdfmark 720 9975(1.4.)m 1184(Galle)s 3(ys)k 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s @@ -1784,61 +1784,61 @@ grestore 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8842 9344 9066 9509] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTdetails /ANN pdfmark -8842(13)s +[ /Rect [8832 9347 9066 9509] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTdetails /ANN pdfmark +8832(14)s [ /Rect [720 8912 8346 9165] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTlexical /ANN pdfmark 720 9002(2.1.)m 1184(Le)s 3(xical)k 1952(structure)s 2843(\(w)s 2(ords,)k 3612(spaces,)s 4343(symbols\))s 5269(and)s 5673(macros)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8842 8999 9066 9164] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTlexical /ANN pdfmark -8842(13)s -[ /Rect [720 8567 8346 8822] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTnamed /ANN pdfmark +[ /Rect [8832 9002 9066 9164] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTlexical /ANN pdfmark +8832(14)s +[ /Rect [720 8567 8346 8821] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTnamed /ANN pdfmark 720 8657(2.2.)m 1184(Named)s 1933(parameters)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8840 8654 9066 8822] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTnamed /ANN pdfmark -8840(15)s +[ /Rect [8833 8654 9066 8821] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTnamed /ANN pdfmark +8833(16)s [ /Rect [720 8222 8346 8475] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTvisibility /ANN pdfmark 720 8312(2.3.)m 1184(Nested)s 1906(de\207nitions,)s 3023(body)s 3557(parameters,)s 4711(e)s 3(xtend,)k 5453(import,)s 6197(and)s 6601(e)s 3(xport)k 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8838 8311 9066 8474] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTvisibility /ANN pdfmark -8838(17)s +[ /Rect [8839 8309 9066 8474] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTvisibility /ANN pdfmark +8839(18)s [ /Rect [720 7877 8346 8130] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTfilters /ANN pdfmark 720 7967(2.4.)m 1184(Filtered)s 1984(right)s 2495(and)s 2899(body)s 3433(parameters)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8831 7964 9066 8129] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTfilters /ANN pdfmark -8831(20)s +[ /Rect [8851 7967 9066 8129] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTfilters /ANN pdfmark +8851(21)s [ /Rect [720 7532 8346 7787] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTprecedence /ANN pdfmark 720 7622(2.5.)m 1184(Precedence)s 2328(and)s 2732(associati)s 6(vity)k 3974(of)s 4245(symbols)s 5490(..)s 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1362(..)s 1706(..)s 2050(..)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -[ /Rect [8719 10042 9066 10207] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT20_534_all_1 /ANN pdfmark -8719(108)s +[ /Rect [8715 9349 9066 9516] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT20_555_all_1 /ANN pdfmark +8715(109)s grestore 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14887 LoutGr2 1 LoutMargSet @@ -2580,13 +2576,13 @@ grestore 3251(little)s 3747(more)s 4298(complicated)s 5528(than)s 6001(rectangles:)s 240 fnt6 7079 382(objects.)m 240 fnt1 7914 380(An)m 8268(object)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_1 /DEST pdfmark 8916(is)s 0 92(a)m 176(rectangle)s 1118(with)s 1611(at)s 1854(least)s 2362(one)s 240 fnt6 2775 94(column)m 3545(mark)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 4112 92(protruding)m 5186(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 5819(and)s 6234(belo)s 6(w)k 6878(it,)s 7128(and)s 7543(at)s 7786(least)s 8294(one)s 240 fnt6 8707 94(r)m 10(ow)k @@ -2644,7 +2640,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore 240 fnt6 0 13205(mark)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_4 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 557 13203(protruding)m 1621(to)s 1861(the)s 2211(left)s 2589(and)s 2994(right.)s 3611(The)s 4040(simplest)s 4897(objects)s 5627(contain)s 6389(w)s 2(ords)k @@ -2929,7 +2925,7 @@ grestore end end restore grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_5 /DEST pdfmark 0 2287(There)m 655(are)s 1044(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 1808(things)s 2486(to)s 2768(note)s 3278(carefully)s 4222(here.)s 4839(White)s 5522(space)s @@ -3019,7 +3015,7 @@ grestore 840(enclosing)s 1836(an)s 2145(object)s 2815(in)s 3085(braces,)s 3828(it)s 4046(is)s 4282(possible)s 5148(to)s 5414(o)s 3(v)k 3(erride)k 6286(the)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_6 /DEST pdfmark 6660(set)s 7011(precedences.)s 8369(Here)s 8916(is)s 0 12917(another)m 777(e)s 3(xpression)k 1854(for)s 2192(the)s 2540(table)s 3060(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 3733(in)s @@ -3033,7 +3029,7 @@ grestore 1569(br)s 8(eaking)k 240 fnt1 2476 11260(occurs)m 3160(when)s 3746(an)s 4038(object)s 4692(is)s 4911(too)s 5280(wide)s 5810(to)s 6059(\207t)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_obje_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_obje_7 /DEST pdfmark 6327(into)s 6762(the)s 7119(space)s 7716(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8633(to)s 8882(it;)s 0 10972(by)m 286(breaking)s 1168(its)s 1436(paragraphs)s 2527(into)s @@ -3094,13 +3090,7 @@ grestore 8397(circles,)s 0 1545(and)m 404(so)s 670(on,)s 1017(b)s 4(ut)k 1379(the)s 3(y)k 1842(do)s 2135(not)s 2501(add)s 2905(an)s 3(ything)k 3793(ne)s 6(w)k 4240(in)s -4483(principle.)s 240 fnt5 0 752(1.2.)m 471(De\207nitions)s -[ /Dest /LOUTdefinitions /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -480 321(The)m 897(features)s 1691(of)s 1950(Lout)s 2451(are)s -2786(v)s 3(ery)k 3250(general.)s 4105(The)s 3(y)k -4637(do)s 4918(not)s 5272(assume)s 6020(that)s 6427(documents)s -7503(are)s 7838(composed)s 8855(of)s +4483(principle.)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -3152,116 +3142,120 @@ gsave 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13258 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13204(pages,)m 637(nor)s 1001(that)s 1403(there)s 1921(are)s -2252(such)s 2733(things)s 3353(as)s 3588(mar)s 4(gins)k +240 fnt5 0 13203(1.2.)m 471(De\207nitions)s +[ /Dest /LOUTdefinitions /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 480 12772(The)m +897(features)s 1691(of)s 1950(Lout)s 2451(are)s 2786(v)s 3(ery)k +3250(general.)s 4105(The)s 3(y)k 4637(do)s 4918(not)s +5272(assume)s 6020(that)s 6427(documents)s 7503(are)s 7838(composed)s +8855(of)s 0 12484(pages,)m 637(nor)s 1001(that)s 1403(there)s +1921(are)s 2252(such)s 2733(things)s 3353(as)s 3588(mar)s 4(gins)k 4389(and)s 4778(footnotes,)s 5759(for)s 6082(e)s 3(xample.)k -240 fnt6 7037 13206(De\207nitions)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 8127 13204(bridge)m 8778(the)s -0 12916(g)m 1(ap)k 397(between)s 1249(Lout')s 13(s)k +240 fnt6 7037 12486(De\207nitions)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 8127 12484(bridge)m 8778(the)s +0 12196(g)m 1(ap)k 397(between)s 1249(Lout')s 13(s)k 1910(general)s 2666(features)s 3470(and)s 3873(the)s 4219(special)s 4935(features)s 5740(\211)s 5918(footnotes,)s 6913(equations,)s 7936(pages)s -8530(\211)s 8708(that)s 0 12628(particular)m 991(documents)s 2097(require.)s +8530(\211)s 8708(that)s 0 11908(particular)m 991(documents)s 2097(require.)s 2954(The)s 3(y)k 3515(hold)s 4017(the)s 4382(instr)s 4806(uct)s 5098(ions)s 5566(for)s 5922(producing)s 6963(these)s -7528(special)s 8264(features,)s 0 12340(con)m 9(v)k 3(eniently)k -1278(packaged)s 2240(ready)s 2825(for)s 3163(use.)s 480 11966(F)m 3(or)k +7528(special)s 8264(features,)s 0 11620(con)m 9(v)k 3(eniently)k +1278(packaged)s 2240(ready)s 2825(for)s 3163(use.)s 480 11246(F)m 3(or)k 885(e)s 3(xample,)k 1815(consider)s 2701(the)s 3065(challenge)s -4054(posed)s 4687(by)s 4997(`)s 5058(T)s 5154 11918(E)m -5261 11966(X)m 5430(',)s 5632(which)s 6290(is)s 6517(the)s +4054(posed)s 4687(by)s 4997(`)s 5058(T)s 5154 11198(E)m +5261 11246(X)m 5430(',)s 5632(which)s 6290(is)s 6517(the)s 6881(name)s 7471(of)s 7758(one)s 8176(of)s 8464(Lout')s 13(s)k -0 11678(most)m 525(illustrious)s 1531(ri)s 6(v)k 6(als)k +0 10958(most)m 525(illustrious)s 1531(ri)s 6(v)k 6(als)k 2100([)s -[ /Rect [2171 11675 2277 11843] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark +[ /Rect [2171 10955 2277 11123] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark 2171(5)s 2277(].)s 2520(Lout)s 3032(solv)s 3(es)k 3678(it)s 3870(easily)s 4481(enough,)s 5294(lik)s 2(e)k -5706(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 11177(T{ /0.2f)m 6(o E }X)k 240 fnt1 -0 10683(b)m 4(ut)k 373(to)s 624(type)s 1103(this)s +5706(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 10457(T{ /0.2f)m 6(o E }X)k 240 fnt1 +0 9963(b)m 4(ut)k 373(to)s 624(type)s 1103(this)s 1511(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 2099(time)s 2590(T)s -2686 10635(E)m 2793 10683(X)m 3034(is)s 3256(mentioned)s 4335(w)s 2(ould)k +2686 9915(E)m 2793 9963(X)m 3034(is)s 3256(mentioned)s 4335(w)s 2(ould)k 5002(be)s 5296(tedious)s 6049(and)s 6465(error)s 4(-prone.)k -7724(So)s 8041(we)s 8388(place)s 8960(a)s 0 10395(de\207nition)m +7724(So)s 8041(we)s 8388(place)s 8960(a)s 0 9675(de\207nition)m 974(at)s 1206(the)s 1554(be)s 3(ginning)k 2562(of)s -2833(the)s 3181(document:)s 220 fnt2 480 9894(def @T)m 26(eX { )k 11(T{ /0.2f)k 6(o E }X })k -240 fnt1 0 9400(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 514 9397(@T)m 26(eX)k -240 fnt1 1169 9400(stands)m 1818(for)s 2156(the)s 2504(object)s +2833(the)s 3181(document:)s 220 fnt2 480 9174(def @T)m 26(eX { )k 11(T{ /0.2f)k 6(o E }X })k +240 fnt1 0 8680(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 514 8677(@T)m 26(eX)k +240 fnt1 1169 8680(stands)m 1818(for)s 2156(the)s 2504(object)s 3148(follo)s 6(wing)k 4125(it)s 4317(between)s 5171(braces,)s 5888(and)s 6292(we)s 6627(may)s 7093(write)s 220 fnt2 -480 8899(consider)m 1370(the)s 1728(challenge)s 2719(posed)s 3366(b)s 4(y)k -3653(`@T)s 26(eX',)k 4451(\202)s 240 fnt1 0 8400(as)m +480 8179(consider)m 1370(the)s 1728(challenge)s 2719(posed)s 3366(b)s 4(y)k +3653(`@T)s 26(eX',)k 4451(\202)s 240 fnt1 0 7680(as)m 250(the)s 598(author)s 1269(did)s 1633(earlier)s 2301(in)s -2544(this)s 2940(paragraph.)s 480 8026(A)m 240 fnt6 706 8028(symbol)m +2544(this)s 2940(paragraph.)s 480 7306(A)m 240 fnt6 706 7308(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 1440 8026(is)m 1646(a)s 1808(name,)s 2429(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt2 2837 8023(@T)m 26(eX)k 240 fnt1 3432 8026(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 1440 7306(is)m 1646(a)s 1808(name,)s 2429(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 2837 7303(@T)m 26(eX)k 240 fnt1 3432 7306(,)m 3535(which)s 4172(stands)s 4817(for)s 5151(something)s 6197(other)s 6744(than)s 7209(itself.)s 7845(The)s 8269(initial)s 220 fnt2 -8875 8023(@)m 240 fnt1 0 7738(is)m 201(not)s 558(compulsory)s 15(,)k +8875 7303(@)m 240 fnt1 0 7018(is)m 201(not)s 558(compulsory)s 15(,)k 1771(b)s 4(ut)k 2124(it)s 2307(does)s 2788(mak)s 2(e)k 3351(the)s 3690(name)s 4254(stand)s 4808(out)s 5165(clearly)s 15(.)k -5954(A)s 240 fnt6 6175 7740(de\207nition)m 240 fnt1 7124 7738(of)m -7386(a)s 7543(symbol)s 8293(declares)s 0 7450(a)m 164(name)s +5954(A)s 240 fnt6 6175 7020(de\207nition)m 240 fnt1 7124 7018(of)m +7386(a)s 7543(symbol)s 8293(declares)s 0 6730(a)m 164(name)s 736(to)s 973(be)s 1253(a)s 1417(symbol,)s 2227(and)s 2629(says)s 3090(what)s 3613(the)s 3959(symbol)s 4717(stands)s -5364(for)s 13(.)k 5791(The)s 240 fnt6 6217 7452(body)m -240 fnt1 6737 7450(of)m 7006(a)s 7170(de\207nition)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_3 /DEST pdfmark +5364(for)s 13(.)k 5791(The)s 240 fnt6 6217 6732(body)m +240 fnt1 6737 6730(of)m 7006(a)s 7170(de\207nition)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_3 /DEST pdfmark 8142(is)s -8350(the)s 8695(part)s 0 7162(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(the)s +8350(the)s 8695(part)s 0 6442(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(the)s 1325(name,)s 1950(between)s 2804(the)s 3152(braces.)s 3926(T)s 19(o)k -240 fnt6 4226 7164(in)m 9(vok)k 2(e)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_4 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt6 4226 6444(in)m 9(vok)k 2(e)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_4 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 -4892 7162(a)m 5058(symbol)s 5818(is)s 6028(to)s 6267(mak)s 2(e)k -6839(use)s 7214(of)s 7485(it.)s 480 6788(Another)m 1324(e)s 3(xpression)k +4892 6442(a)m 5058(symbol)s 5818(is)s 6028(to)s 6267(mak)s 2(e)k +6839(use)s 7214(of)s 7485(it.)s 480 6068(Another)m 1324(e)s 3(xpression)k 2401(ripe)s 2828(for)s 3166(packaging)s 4203(in)s 4446(a)s -4612(de\207nition)s 5586(is)s 220 fnt2 480 6287(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont n ^/0.5fk 2 })k -240 fnt1 0 5745(which)m 642(produces)s 200 fnt1 1671 5862(n)m -240 fnt1 1557 5745(2)m 1828(\(see)s 2268(Chapter)s 3085(2\).)s +4612(de\207nition)s 5586(is)s 220 fnt2 480 5567(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont n ^/0.5fk 2 })k +240 fnt1 0 5025(which)m 642(produces)s 200 fnt1 1671 5142(n)m +240 fnt1 1557 5025(2)m 1828(\(see)s 2268(Chapter)s 3085(2\).)s 3448(But)s 3854(this)s 4250(time)s 4730(we)s 5065(w)s 2(ould)k 5720(lik)s 2(e)k 6132(to)s 6371(be)s 6653(able)s -7107(to)s 7346(write)s 240 fnt6 480 5242(object)m 220 fnt2 -1188 5237(@Super)m 240 fnt6 2116 5242(object)m 240 fnt1 0 4640(so)m -296(that)s 220 fnt2 745 4637(a)m 953(@Super)s 1853(2)s -240 fnt1 2055 4640(w)m 2(ould)k 2741(come)s 3345(out)s -3742(as)s 200 fnt1 4128 4769(2)m 240 fnt1 4022 4640(a)m +7107(to)s 7346(write)s 240 fnt6 480 4522(object)m 220 fnt2 +1188 4517(@Super)m 240 fnt6 2116 4522(object)m 240 fnt1 0 3920(so)m +296(that)s 220 fnt2 745 3917(a)m 953(@Super)s 1853(2)s +240 fnt1 2055 3920(w)m 2(ould)k 2741(come)s 3345(out)s +3742(as)s 200 fnt1 4128 4049(2)m 240 fnt1 4022 3920(a)m 4223(,)s 4361(and)s 4796(so)s 5092(on,)s 5470(for)s 5838(in)s 6112(this)s 6538(w)s 2(ay)k 7020(the)s -7398(usefulness)s 8476(of)s 8778(the)s 0 4352(de\207nition)m 974(is)s +7398(usefulness)s 8476(of)s 8778(the)s 0 3632(de\207nition)m 974(is)s 1184(greatly)s 1901(increased.)s 2967(Here)s 3487(is)s 3697(ho)s 6(w)k -4158(it)s 4350(is)s 4560(done:)s 220 fnt2 480 3851(def @Super)m -480 3563( left x)m 480 3275( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 2987({ @OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont y ^/0.5fk x })k -480 2699(})m 240 fnt1 0 2205(This)m 492(de\207nition)s 1483(says)s -1963(that)s 220 fnt2 2398 2202(@Super)m 240 fnt1 3283 2205(has)m -3669(tw)s 2(o)k 240 fnt6 4096 2207(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k -240 fnt1 5176 2205(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_5 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 5300 2202(x)m 240 fnt1 -5485 2205(and)m 220 fnt2 5906 2202(y)m 240 fnt1 6014 2205(.)m -6194(When)s 220 fnt2 6840 2202(@Super)m 240 fnt1 7725 2205(is)m +4158(it)s 4350(is)s 4560(done:)s 220 fnt2 480 3131(def @Super)m +480 2843( left x)m 480 2555( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 2267({ @OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont y ^/0.5fk x })k +480 1979(})m 240 fnt1 0 1485(This)m 492(de\207nition)s 1483(says)s +1963(that)s 220 fnt2 2398 1482(@Super)m 240 fnt1 3283 1485(has)m +3669(tw)s 2(o)k 240 fnt6 4096 1487(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt1 5176 1485(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_5 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 5300 1482(x)m 240 fnt1 +5485 1485(and)m 220 fnt2 5906 1482(y)m 240 fnt1 6014 1485(.)m +6194(When)s 220 fnt2 6840 1482(@Super)m 240 fnt1 7725 1485(is)m 7952(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k 8833(all)s -0 1917(occurrences)m 1205(of)s 220 fnt2 1490 1914(x)m 240 fnt1 -1671 1917(in)m 1928(the)s 2289(body)s 2837(will)s 3276(be)s +0 1197(occurrences)m 1205(of)s 220 fnt2 1490 1194(x)m 240 fnt1 +1671 1197(in)m 1928(the)s 2289(body)s 2837(will)s 3276(be)s 3572(replaced)s 4452(by)s 4760(the)s 5121(object)s 5779(just)s 6197(to)s 6450(the)s 6811(left)s 7202(of)s 220 fnt2 -7486 1914(@Super)m 240 fnt1 8294 1917(,)m 8415(and)s 8833(all)s -0 1629(occurrences)m 1192(of)s 220 fnt2 1462 1626(y)m 240 fnt1 -1630 1629(will)m 2055(be)s 2337(replaced)s 3203(by)s 3496(the)s +7486 1194(@Super)m 240 fnt1 8294 1197(,)m 8415(and)s 8833(all)s +0 909(occurrences)m 1192(of)s 220 fnt2 1462 906(y)m 240 fnt1 +1630 909(will)m 2055(be)s 2337(replaced)s 3203(by)s 3496(the)s 3844(object)s 4487(just)s 4892(to)s 5130(the)s 5477(right.)s 6092(So,)s 6451(for)s 6789(e)s 3(xample,)k 7702(the)s -8049(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 480 1128(2 @Super { Slope @F)m 6(ont n })k -240 fnt1 0 632(is)m 210(equal)s 783(to)s 220 fnt2 -480 131(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont { Slope @F)k 6(ont n } ^/0.5fk 2 })k +8049(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 480 408(2 @Super { Slope @F)m 6(ont n })k + grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -3308,100 +3302,100 @@ gsave 240 fnt6 1417 -1579(1.2.)m 1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1582(5)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13369 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13260 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13151(and)m -404(so)s 670(comes)s 1332(out)s 1698(as)s 200 fnt6 -2062 13281(n)m 240 fnt1 1948 13151(2)m 2157(.)s 480 12777(Lout)m -994(permits)s 1764(de\207nitions)s 2828(to)s 3070(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k -3765(themselv)s 3(es,)k 4934(a)s 5103(peculiarly)s 6115(circular)s -6905(thing)s 7453(to)s 7695(do)s 7991(which)s 8636(goes)s -0 12489(by)m 294(the)s 642(name)s 1216(of)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_6 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt6 -1487 12491(r)m 8(ecur)k 2(sion.)k 240 fnt1 2548 12489(Here)m -3068(is)s 3278(an)s 3561(e)s 3(xample)k 4424(of)s -4695(a)s 4861(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5783(de\207nition:)s -220 fnt2 480 11988(def @Leaders { ..)m 13( @Leaders })k 240 fnt1 0 11494(The)m -418(usual)s 968(rule)s 1384(is)s 1584(that)s 1991(the)s -2329(v)s 6(alue)k 2886(of)s 3147(an)s 3420(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4463(of)s 4724(a)s 4879(symbol)s 5629(is)s 5828(a)s -5984(cop)s 2(y)k 6492(of)s 6752(the)s 7090(body)s -7613(of)s 7874(the)s 8211(symbol')s 13(s)k 0 11206(de\207nition,)m -1024(so)s 1290(the)s 1638(v)s 6(alue)k 2206(of)s -220 fnt2 2477 11203(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 3546 11206(must)m 4071(be)s -220 fnt2 480 10724(..)m 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 0 10269(But)m -406(no)s 6(w)k 867(this)s 1263(rule)s 1690(applies)s -2418(to)s 2657(this)s 3053(ne)s 6(w)k 3500(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4554(of)s 220 fnt2 4825 10266(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 5834 10269(;)m -5946(substituting)s 7115(its)s 7391(body)s 7925(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k -220 fnt2 480 9768(..)m 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 -0 9313(and)m 408(so)s 679(on)s 980(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k +0 13206(is)m +210(equal)s 783(to)s 220 fnt2 480 12705(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont { Slope @F)k 6(ont n } ^/0.5fk 2 })k +240 fnt1 0 12154(and)m 404(so)s 670(comes)s 1332(out)s +1698(as)s 200 fnt6 2062 12284(n)m 240 fnt1 1948 12154(2)m +2157(.)s 480 11780(Lout)m 994(permits)s 1764(de\207nitions)s 2828(to)s +3070(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k 3765(themselv)s 3(es,)k +4934(a)s 5103(peculiarly)s 6115(circular)s 6905(thing)s 7453(to)s +7695(do)s 7991(which)s 8636(goes)s 0 11492(by)m 294(the)s +642(name)s 1216(of)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_6 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt6 1487 11494(r)m 8(ecur)k 2(sion.)k +240 fnt1 2548 11492(Here)m 3068(is)s 3278(an)s 3561(e)s 3(xample)k +4424(of)s 4695(a)s 4861(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +5783(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt2 480 10991(def @Leaders { ..)m 13( @Leaders })k 240 fnt1 +0 10497(The)m 418(usual)s 968(rule)s 1384(is)s 1584(that)s +1991(the)s 2329(v)s 6(alue)k 2886(of)s 3147(an)s +3420(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4463(of)s 4724(a)s +4879(symbol)s 5629(is)s 5828(a)s 5984(cop)s 2(y)k +6492(of)s 6752(the)s 7090(body)s 7613(of)s 7874(the)s +8211(symbol')s 13(s)k 0 10209(de\207nition,)m 1024(so)s 1290(the)s +1638(v)s 6(alue)k 2206(of)s 220 fnt2 2477 10206(@Leaders)m +240 fnt1 3546 10209(must)m 4071(be)s 220 fnt2 480 9727(..)m 13( @Leaders)k +240 fnt1 0 9272(But)m 406(no)s 6(w)k 867(this)s +1263(rule)s 1690(applies)s 2418(to)s 2657(this)s 3053(ne)s 6(w)k +3500(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4554(of)s 220 fnt2 +4825 9269(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 5834 9272(;)m 5946(substituting)s 7115(its)s +7391(body)s 7925(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 220 fnt2 +480 8771(..)m 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 0 8316(and)m +408(so)s 679(on)s 980(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k 1816(In)s 2076(order)s 2645(to)s 2888(mak)s 2(e)k 3465(this)s 3865(useful,)s 4561(an)s 4848(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5907(of)s 6182(a)s 6353(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -7279(symbol)s 8044(is)s 8259(replaced)s 0 9025(by)m 294(its)s +7279(symbol)s 8044(is)s 8259(replaced)s 0 8028(by)m 294(its)s 570(body)s 1104(only)s 1584(if)s 1801(suf\207cient)s 2750(space)s 3337(is)s 3547(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable.)k 4563(So,)s -4923(for)s 5261(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 8524(4i @Wide { Chapter 7 @Leaders 62 })m -240 fnt1 0 8028(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s -1574(the)s 1922(object)s 480 7524(Chapter)m 1297(7)s 1525(..)s +4923(for)s 5261(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 7527(4i @Wide { Chapter 7 @Leaders 62 })m +240 fnt1 0 7031(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s +1574(the)s 1922(object)s 480 6527(Chapter)m 1297(7)s 1525(..)s 1809(..)s 2093(..)s 2377(..)s 2661(..)s 2945(..)s 3229(..)s 3513(..)s 3797(..)s 4081(..)s 4365(..)s 4649(..)s 4933(..)s 5217(..)s 5501(..)s 5785(62)s -0 7021(with)m 478(Lout)s 985(checking)s 1897(before)s 2558(each)s -3049(replacement)s 4271(of)s 220 fnt2 4537 7018(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 -5601 7021(by)m 220 fnt2 5891 7018(..)m 6177(@Leaders)s 240 fnt1 -7241 7021(that)m 7654(the)s 7997(total)s 8471(length)s 0 6733(afterw)m 2(ards,)k +0 6024(with)m 478(Lout)s 985(checking)s 1897(before)s 2558(each)s +3049(replacement)s 4271(of)s 220 fnt2 4537 6021(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 +5601 6024(by)m 220 fnt2 5891 6021(..)m 6177(@Leaders)s 240 fnt1 +7241 6024(that)m 7654(the)s 7997(total)s 8471(length)s 0 5736(afterw)m 2(ards,)k 1112(including)s 2069(the)s 2417(other)s 2968(w)s 2(ords,)k 3658(w)s 2(ould)k 4313(not)s 4679(e)s 3(xceed)k -5398(four)s 5856(inches.)s 480 6359(The)m 902(remaining)s 1918(issue)s +5398(four)s 5856(inches.)s 480 5362(The)m 902(remaining)s 1918(issue)s 2445(is)s 2649(what)s 3168(happens)s 3997(when)s 4567(Lout)s 5072(decides)s 5834(that)s 6246(it)s 6431(is)s 6635(time)s 7109(to)s 7341(stop.)s 7898(The)s 8319(ob)s 3(vious)k -0 6071(thing)m 545(to)s 784(do)s 1077(is)s 1287(to)s +0 5074(thing)m 545(to)s 784(do)s 1077(is)s 1287(to)s 1526(replace)s 2271(the)s 2619(last)s 3010(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4064(by)s 4358(an)s 4641(empty)s 5293(object:)s 220 fnt2 -480 5573(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( {})k -240 fnt1 0 5079(As)m 316(the)s 662(e)s 3(xample)k +480 4576(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( {})k +240 fnt1 0 4082(As)m 316(the)s 662(e)s 3(xample)k 1524(sho)s 6(ws,)k 2222(this)s 2617(w)s 2(ould)k 3270(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3822(a)s 3986(small)s 4556(trailing)s 5297(space,)s 5933(which)s 6574(is)s 6782(a)s -6947(major)s 7562(headache.)s 8614(Lout)s 0 4791(\207x)m 3(es)k +6947(major)s 7562(headache.)s 8614(Lout)s 0 3794(\207x)m 3(es)k 517(this)s 930(by)s 1242(replacing)s 2201(the)s 2566(last)s 2975(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4046(with)s 4545(a)s 4729(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5621(kind)s 6122(of)s 6411(empty)s -7080(object,)s 7788(called)s 220 fnt2 8434 4788(@Null)m 240 fnt1 -9019 4791(,)m 0 4503(whose)m 677(ef)s 6(fect)k 1282(is)s +7080(object,)s 7788(called)s 220 fnt2 8434 3791(@Null)m 240 fnt1 +9019 3794(,)m 0 3506(whose)m 677(ef)s 6(fect)k 1282(is)s 1501(to)s 1749(mak)s 2(e)k 2330(an)s 2623(adjacent)s 3488(concatenation)s 4882(symbol)s 5651(disappear)s 9(,)k 6674(preferably)s -7718(one)s 8130(preceding)s 0 4215(the)m 220 fnt2 348 4212(@Null)m -240 fnt1 933 4215(.)m 1097(Thus,)s 1683(when)s 2259(Lout)s -2771(replaces)s 220 fnt2 3604 4212(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 4673 4215(by)m -220 fnt2 4967 4212(@Null)m 240 fnt1 5612 4215(in)m 5855(the)s -6203(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 480 3714(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k -240 fnt1 0 3259(the)m 348(trailing)s 1089(space,)s 1727(which)s +7718(one)s 8130(preceding)s 0 3218(the)m 220 fnt2 348 3215(@Null)m +240 fnt1 933 3218(.)m 1097(Thus,)s 1683(when)s 2259(Lout)s +2771(replaces)s 220 fnt2 3604 3215(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 4673 3218(by)m +220 fnt2 4967 3215(@Null)m 240 fnt1 5612 3218(in)m 5855(the)s +6203(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 480 2717(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k +240 fnt1 0 2262(the)m 348(trailing)s 1089(space,)s 1727(which)s 2368(is)s 2577(really)s 3174(a)s 3339(horizontal)s 4362(concatenation)s 5747(symbol,)s 6558(disappears)s 7617(as)s 7867(well.)s 8441(This)s -8916(is)s 0 2971(tak)m 2(en)k 573(into)s 998(account)s +8916(is)s 0 1974(tak)m 2(en)k 573(into)s 998(account)s 1802(when)s 2378(deciding)s 3255(whether)s 4085(there)s 4618(is)s -4828(room)s 5393(to)s 5632(replace)s 220 fnt2 6377 2968(@Leaders)m -240 fnt1 7446 2971(by)m 7740(its)s 8016(body)s 15(.)k -480 2597(The)m 903(remainder)s 1926(of)s 2192(this)s 2583(section)s +4828(room)s 5393(to)s 5632(replace)s 220 fnt2 6377 1971(@Leaders)m +240 fnt1 7446 1974(by)m 7740(its)s 8016(body)s 15(.)k +480 1600(The)m 903(remainder)s 1926(of)s 2192(this)s 2583(section)s 3312(is)s 3517(de)s 6(v)k 4(oted)k 4318(to)s 4552(sho)s 6(wing)k 5406(ho)s 6(w)k 5862(de\207nitions)s 6918(may)s 7379(be)s 7656(used)s 8148(to)s 8382(specify)s -0 2309(the)m 240 fnt6 348 2311(pa)m 2(g)k 2(e)k +0 1312(the)m 240 fnt6 348 1314(pa)m 2(g)k 2(e)k 863(layout)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_defi_7 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 1525 2309(of)m 1796(a)s 1962(document.)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_defi_7 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 1525 1312(of)m 1796(a)s 1962(document.)s 3070(T)s 19(o)k 3370(be)s 3(gin)k 3956(with,)s 4488(we)s 4823(can)s 5212(de\207ne)s 5853(a)s 6019(page)s -6527(lik)s 2(e)k 6939(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 1808(def @P)m 8(age)k -480 1520({)m 480 1232( //1i ||1i)m 480 944( 6i @Wide 9.5i @High)m 480 656( { @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace //1r)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootSect })k -480 368( ||1i //1i)m 480 80(})m +6527(lik)s 2(e)k 6939(this:)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -3456,27 +3450,29 @@ gsave 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 520 13202(@P)m 8(age)k -240 fnt1 1306 13205(is)m 1523(an)s 1813(eight)s 2358(by)s -2659(ele)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3338(and)s 3749(a)s -3922(half)s 4371(inch)s 4847(object,)s 5545(with)s 6034(one)s -6443(inch)s 6919(mar)s 4(gins,)k 7799(a)s 7972(place)s -8539(at)s 8778(the)s 0 12917(top)m 367(for)s 713(te)s 3(xt,)k -1183(and)s 1595(a)s 1769(section)s 2511(at)s 2751(the)s -3108(bottom)s 3854(for)s 4200(footnotes)s 5149(\(since)s 220 fnt2 -5783 12914(//1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 6233 12917(bottom-justi\207es)m 7792(the)s -8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 0 12629(object\).)m 827(It)s 1032(will)s -1458(be)s 1740(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient)k 2838(for)s -3176(us)s 3440(to)s 3679(sho)s 6(w)k 4233(the)s -4581(ef)s 6(fect)k 5177(of)s 5448(in)s 9(v)k 4(oking)k -220 fnt2 6340 12626(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 7119 12629(lik)m 2(e)k -7531(this:)s 160 fnt2 480 11528(@P)m 6(age)k 220 fnt4 -1240 11514(\336)m gsave -1690 9795 translate +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age)k 480 12919({)m 480 12631( //1i ||1i)m +480 12343( 6i @Wide 9.5i @High)m 480 12055( { @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace //1r)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootSect })k +480 11767( ||1i //1i)m 480 11479(})m 240 fnt1 0 10985(No)m 6(w)k +220 fnt2 520 10982(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 1306 10985(is)m +1523(an)s 1813(eight)s 2358(by)s 2659(ele)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +3338(and)s 3749(a)s 3922(half)s 4371(inch)s 4847(object,)s +5545(with)s 6034(one)s 6443(inch)s 6919(mar)s 4(gins,)k +7799(a)s 7972(place)s 8539(at)s 8778(the)s 0 10697(top)m +367(for)s 713(te)s 3(xt,)k 1183(and)s 1595(a)s +1769(section)s 2511(at)s 2751(the)s 3108(bottom)s 3854(for)s +4200(footnotes)s 5149(\(since)s 220 fnt2 5783 10694(//1r)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 6233 10697(bottom-justi\207es)m 7792(the)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k +0 10409(object\).)m 827(It)s 1032(will)s 1458(be)s 1740(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient)k +2838(for)s 3176(us)s 3440(to)s 3679(sho)s 6(w)k +4233(the)s 4581(ef)s 6(fect)k 5177(of)s 5448(in)s 9(v)k 4(oking)k +220 fnt2 6340 10406(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 7119 10409(lik)m 2(e)k +7531(this:)s 160 fnt2 480 9308(@P)m 6(age)k 220 fnt4 +1240 9294(\336)m gsave +1690 7575 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -3485,94 +3481,19 @@ grestore 160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -240 fnt1 0 9344(with)m 482(the)s +240 fnt1 0 7124(with)m 482(the)s 830(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 1645(symbol)s 2405(appearing)s 3401(to)s 3640(the)s 3988(left)s 4365(of)s 4636(the)s 4984(arro)s 6(w)k 15(,)k 5627(and)s 6031(its)s 6307(body)s 6841(to)s 7080(the)s 7428(right.)s -480 8970(The)m 908(de\207nition)s 1882(of)s 2153(a)s 2319(v)s 3(ertical)k +480 6750(The)m 908(de\207nition)s 1882(of)s 2153(a)s 2319(v)s 3(ertical)k 3086(list)s 3437(of)s 3708(pages)s 4304(should)s 5001(come)s -5575(as)s 5825(no)s 6118(surprise:)s 220 fnt2 480 8469(def @P)m 8(ageList)k -480 8181({)m 480 7893( @P)m 8(age // @P)k 8(ageList)k 480 7605(})m -240 fnt1 0 7111(This)m 476(allo)s 6(ws)k 1145(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k +5575(as)s 5825(no)s 6118(surprise:)s 220 fnt2 480 6249(def @P)m 8(ageList)k +480 5961({)m 480 5673( @P)m 8(age // @P)k 8(ageList)k 480 5385(})m +240 fnt1 0 4891(This)m 476(allo)s 6(ws)k 1145(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2286(lik)s 2(e)k 2698(the)s 3046(follo)s 6(wing:)k -gsave -480 0 translate -1.0867 1.0000 scale -160 fnt2 0 6010(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 890 5996(\336)m -gsave -1220 4277 translate -220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic -gsave -0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto -0 ysize lineto closepath stroke -grestore -160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k -170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k -grestore -160 fnt2 1220 4047(@P)m 6(ageList)k -220 fnt4 3267 5996(\336)m gsave -3597 4277 translate -220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic -gsave -0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto -0 ysize lineto closepath stroke -grestore -160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k -170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k -grestore -gsave -3597 1783 translate -220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic -gsave -0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto -0 ysize lineto closepath stroke -grestore -160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k -170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k -grestore -160 fnt2 3597 1553(@P)m 6(ageList)k -220 fnt4 5644 5996(\336)m gsave -5974 4277 translate -220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic -gsave -0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto -0 ysize lineto closepath stroke -grestore -160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k -170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k -grestore -gsave -5974 1783 translate -220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic -gsave -0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto -0 ysize lineto closepath stroke -grestore -160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k -170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k -grestore grestore -0 1067(setting)m 220 fnt2 750 1064(@P)m 8(ageList)k -240 fnt1 1874 1067(to)m 200 fnt2 2113 1069(@Null)m 240 fnt1 -2706 1067(on)m 3003(the)s 3351(last)s 3742(step.)s 4291(An)s 3(y)k -4755(number)s 5546(of)s 5817(pages)s 6413(can)s 6802(be)s -7084(generated.)s 480 693(A)m 703(de\207nition)s 1669(for)s 220 fnt2 -1999 690(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 3209 693(is)m -3411(be)s 3(yond)k 4164(us)s 4420(at)s 4644(present,)s -5433(since)s 220 fnt2 5972 690(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt1 7182 693(must)m 7699(be)s 7973(replaced)s 8832(by)s -0 405(dif)m 6(ferent)k 877(parts)s 1394(of)s 1667(the)s -2018(te)s 3(xt)k 2435(of)s 2708(the)s 3059(document)s -4065(on)s 4364(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5242(pages.)s 5953(But)s -6361(we)s 6699(can)s 7090(de\207ne)s 220 fnt2 7733 402(@F)m 6(ootSect)k -240 fnt1 8887 405(to)m 0 117(be)m 282(a)s 448(small)s -1020(space)s 1607(follo)s 6(wed)k 2509(by)s 2803(a)s -2969(horizontal)s 3993(line)s 4407(follo)s 6(wed)k 5309(by)s -5603(a)s 5769(list)s 6120(of)s 6391(places)s 7039(where)s -7679(footnotes)s 8620(go:)s -grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic @@ -3625,20 +3546,96 @@ gsave 240 fnt6 1417 -1579(1.2.)m 1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10368 -1582(7)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13265 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13369 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore +gsave +480 0 translate +1.0867 1.0000 scale +160 fnt2 +0 12608(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 890 12594(\336)m gsave +1220 10875 translate 220 fnt2 -480 13208(def @F)m 6(ootList )k 480 12920({ )m 480 12632( @F)m 6(ootPlace //0.3v @F)k 6(ootList)k -480 12344(} )m 480 12056( )m 480 11768(def @F)m 6(ootSect)k 480 11480({ )m -480 11192( //0.3v 1i @Wide @HLine)m 480 10904( //0.3v @F)m 6(ootList )k 480 10616(} )m 240 fnt1 -0 10122(assuming)m 950(that)s 220 fnt2 1360 10119(@HLine)m 240 fnt1 -2199 10122(will)m 2617(produce)s 3436(a)s 3594(horizontal)s 4610(line)s -5016(of)s 5279(the)s 5619(indicated)s 6545(width.)s 7246(W)s 9(ith)k -7764(this)s 8152(de\207nition)s 0 9834(we)m 335(can)s 724(generate)s +1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto +0 ysize lineto closepath stroke +grestore +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k + +grestore +160 fnt2 1220 10645(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 3267 12594(\336)m +gsave +3597 10875 translate +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto +0 ysize lineto closepath stroke +grestore +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +grestore +gsave +3597 8381 translate +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 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grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -3767,22 +3860,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 8 14 +%%Page: 9 15 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 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3007(will)s 3443(be)s 3734(replaced)s 4610(by)s 4914(a)s 5089(cop)s 2(y)k 5616(of)s 5897(the)s 6254(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7317(it)s -7519(points)s 8164(to:)s 8525(in)s 8778(the)s 0 2225(e)m 3(xample)k +7519(points)s 8164(to:)s 8525(in)s 8778(the)s 0 8997(e)m 3(xample)k 866(just)s 1275(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 1909(a)s 2079(table)s 2603(will)s 3033(appear)s 3734(between)s 220 fnt2 -4591 2222(a)m 240 fnt1 4772 2225(and)m 220 fnt2 5180 2222(c.)m -240 fnt1 5456 2225(Other)m 6064(applications)s 7274(of)s 7549(cross)s -8095(references)s 0 1937(may)m 466(be)s 747(found)s 1364(in)s +4591 8994(a)m 240 fnt1 4772 8997(and)m 220 fnt2 5180 8994(c.)m +240 fnt1 5456 8997(Other)m 6064(applications)s 7274(of)s 7549(cross)s +8095(references)s 0 8709(may)m 466(be)s 747(found)s 1364(in)s 1606(Chapter)s 2423(4,)s 2649(including)s 3606(\207nding)s 4337(the)s 4685(number)s 5475(of)s 5746(the)s 6093(page)s 6601(where)s -7240(something)s 8289(appears,)s 0 1649(producing)m 1018(running)s 1809(page)s 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LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -3951,22 +4034,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 9 15 +%%Page: 10 16 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -3981,68 +4064,38 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 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11659(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k +1940(as)s 480 11479(perfectly)m 1215(normal)s 1837(and)s 480 11299(natural;)m +1072(b)s 3(ut)k 1388(if)s 1608(foreign)s 480 11119(students)m +1215(of)s 1574(musical)s 480 10939(history)m 1286(ha)s 3(v)k 2(e)k +1947(to)s 480 10759(ackno)m 4(wledge)k 1440(a)s 1636(British)s +480 10579(musical)m 1105(genius,)s 1686(he)s 1967(is)s 480 10399(considered)m +1211(a)s 1322(freak.)s 800 10166(Such)m 1267(a)s 1488(freak)s +1967(is)s 480 9986(Henry)m 917(Purcell.)s 1480(Y)s 16(et)k +1736(if)s 1884(we)s 480 9806(mak)m 1(e)k 875(a)s +1000(choice)s 1467(of)s 1662(\207fteen)s 480 9626(of)m 717(the)s +1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k 1574(musical)s 480 9446(classics,)m +1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s 1820(\207nd)s 480 9266(that)m +774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s 1843(this)s 480 9086(English)m +1005(master)s 8(.)k 128 fnt1 2634 13283(1)m 160 fnt1 +2685 13211(Blom,)m 3107(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 3476 13212(Some)m 3852(Gr)s 5(eat)k +2634 13032(Composer)m 1(s.)k 160 fnt1 3728 13031(Oxford,)m 2634 12851(1944.)m +gsave +4788 10874 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4052,7 +4105,7 @@ grestore 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave -4788 4881 translate +4788 8380 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4062,7 +4115,7 @@ grestore 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave -4788 2387 translate +4788 5886 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4071,35 +4124,54 @@ grestore 160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt2 4788 2157(@P)m 6(ageList)k -240 fnt1 0 1671(b)m 4(ut)k 362(when)s 938(we)s +160 fnt2 4788 5656(@P)m 6(ageList)k +240 fnt1 0 5170(b)m 4(ut)k 362(when)s 938(we)s 1273(try)s 1592(to)s 1831(mer)s 4(ge)k 2480(them)s 3018(together)s 9(,)k 3899(we)s 4234(encounter)s 5237(tw)s 2(o)k -5647(obstacles.)s 480 1297(First,)m 1029(when)s 1610(an)s 1899(object)s +5647(obstacles.)s 480 4796(First,)m 1029(when)s 1610(an)s 1899(object)s 2548(is)s 2763(entered)s 3530(at)s 3767(a)s 3938(certain)s 4650(place)s 5215(in)s 5463(the)s 5817(document,)s 6873(it)s -7070(appears)s 7857(at)s 8094(that)s 8518(place.)s 0 1009(But)m +7070(appears)s 7857(at)s 8094(that)s 8518(place.)s 0 4508(But)m 393(a)s 546(footnote)s 1385(is)s 1582(naturally)s 2472(entered)s 3219(immediately)s 4454(after)s 4936(the)s 5271(point)s 5810(it)s -5988(refers)s 6568(to)s 6794(\(`)s 200 fnt1 6934 1018(PURCELL)m -240 fnt1 7819 1009(')m 7917(in)s 8147(this)s 8529(case\),)s -0 721(yet)m 352(it)s 544(appears)s 1325(some)s 6(where)k +5988(refers)s 6568(to)s 6794(\(`)s 200 fnt1 6934 4517(PURCELL)m +240 fnt1 7819 4508(')m 7917(in)s 8147(this)s 8529(case\),)s +0 4220(yet)m 352(it)s 544(appears)s 1325(some)s 6(where)k 2464(else:)s 2941(at)s 3173(the)s 3521(bottom)s 4259(of)s -4530(a)s 4696(page.)s 480 347(Second,)m 1285(all)s 1570(our)s +4530(a)s 4696(page.)s 480 3846(Second,)m 1285(all)s 1570(our)s 1942(features)s 2740(b)s 4(uild)k 3278(up)s 3564(lar)s 4(ger)k 4168(objects)s 4889(out)s 5247(of)s 5510(smaller)s 6265(ones,)s -6803(b)s 4(ut)k 7158(the)s 200 fnt1 7498 356(PURCELL)m -240 fnt1 8435 347(object,)m 0 59(for)m 333(e)s 3(xample,)k +6803(b)s 4(ut)k 7158(the)s 200 fnt1 7498 3855(PURCELL)m +240 fnt1 8435 3846(object,)m 0 3558(for)m 333(e)s 3(xample,)k 1242(must)s 1762(be)s 2039(brok)s 2(en)k 2753(do)s 6(wn)k 3332(into)s 3752(page-sized)s 4827(pieces.)s 5583(This)s 6053(occurs)s 6723(when)s 7294(the)s 7637(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -8539(space)s +8539(space)s 0 3270(at)m 230(the)s 575(`some)s 6(where)k +1790(else')s 2270(is)s 2477(insuf\207cient)s 3610(to)s 3846(hold)s +4327(the)s 4672(entire)s 5268(object,)s 5957(so)s 6220(this)s +6613(second)s 7333(obstacle)s 8169(arises)s 8760(out)s 0 2982(of)m +271(the)s 619(\207rst.)s 480 2608(Lout')m 13(s)k 1135(last)s +1518(major)s 2127(feature,)s 2888(which)s 3523(we)s 3850(introduce)s +4801(to)s 5032(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 6017(these)s +6557(obstacles,)s 7532(is)s 7734(the)s 240 fnt6 8074 2610(galle)m 7(y)k + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 8699 2608(\(the)m 0 2320(name)m 564(is)s 764(borro)s 6(wed)k +1723(from)s 2237(the)s 2575(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k +3288(used)s 3775(in)s 4008(manual)s 4757(typesetting\).)s 6039(A)s +6259(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6882(is)s 7082(an)s +7355(object)s 7989(plus)s 8429(a)s 8584(cross)s 0 2032(reference)m +943(which)s 1585(points)s 2221(to)s 2460(where)s 3100(the)s +3448(object)s 4092(is)s 4302(to)s 4541(appear)s 13(.)k +5329(The)s 5757(e)s 3(xample)k 6620(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +7242(has)s 7612(three)s 8145(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys:)k + grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -4111,22 +4183,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 10 16 +%%Page: 11 17 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -4141,54 +4213,35 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(10)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.4.)m +1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(11)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(at)m 230(the)s 575(`some)s 6(where)k 1790(else')s -2270(is)s 2477(insuf\207cient)s 3610(to)s 3846(hold)s 4327(the)s -4672(entire)s 5268(object,)s 5957(so)s 6220(this)s 6613(second)s -7333(obstacle)s 8169(arises)s 8760(out)s 0 12917(of)m 271(the)s -619(\207rst.)s 480 12543(Lout')m 13(s)k 1135(last)s 1518(major)s -2127(feature,)s 2888(which)s 3523(we)s 3850(introduce)s 4801(to)s -5032(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 6017(these)s 6557(obstacles,)s -7532(is)s 7734(the)s 240 fnt6 8074 12545(galle)m 7(y)k - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 8699 12543(\(the)m 0 12255(name)m 564(is)s 764(borro)s 6(wed)k -1723(from)s 2237(the)s 2575(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -3288(used)s 3775(in)s 4008(manual)s 4757(typesetting\).)s 6039(A)s -6259(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6882(is)s 7082(an)s -7355(object)s 7989(plus)s 8429(a)s 8584(cross)s 0 11967(reference)m -943(which)s 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480 10883(history)m 1286(ha)s 3(v)k 2(e)k +1947(to)s 480 10703(ackno)m 4(wledge)k 1440(a)s 1636(British)s +480 10523(musical)m 1105(genius,)s 1686(he)s 1967(is)s 480 10343(considered)m +1211(a)s 1322(freak.)s 800 10110(Such)m 1267(a)s 1488(freak)s +1967(is)s 480 9930(Henry)m 917(Purcell.)s 1480(Y)s 16(et)k +1736(if)s 1884(we)s 480 9750(mak)m 1(e)k 875(a)s +1000(choice)s 1467(of)s 1662(\207fteen)s 480 9570(of)m 717(the)s +1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k 1574(musical)s 480 9390(classics,)m +1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s 1820(\207nd)s 480 9210(that)m +774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s 1843(this)s 480 9030(English)m 1005(master)s 8(.)k gsave -3321 11311 translate +3321 13052 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate @@ -4228,7 +4281,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave -3201 9047 translate +3201 10788 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4238,7 +4291,7 @@ grestore 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave -3201 6553 translate +3201 8294 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4248,7 +4301,7 @@ grestore 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave -3201 4059 translate +3201 5800 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4257,9 +4310,9 @@ grestore 160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt2 3201 3829(@P)m 6(ageList)k +160 fnt2 3201 5570(@P)m 6(ageList)k gsave -6688 11541 translate +6688 13282 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate @@ -4297,9 +4350,9 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt6 6748 11497(to)m +200 fnt6 6748 13238(to)m 6947(printer)s gsave -4335 9295 translate +4335 11036 translate 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 1 translate @@ -4312,7 +4365,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave -4335 9295 translate +4335 11036 translate 240 fnt1 963 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke @@ -4320,7 +4373,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave -4335 9295 translate +4335 11036 translate -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate @@ -4333,38 +4386,61 @@ grestore grestore 128 fnt1 -5418 9331(1)m 160 fnt1 5469 9259(Blom,)m 5891(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 -6260 9260(Some)m 6636(Gr)s 5(eat)k 5418 9080(Composer)m 1(s.)k -160 fnt1 6512 9079(Oxford,)m 5418 8899(1944.)m 240 fnt1 0 3343(A)m +5418 11072(1)m 160 fnt1 5469 11000(Blom,)m 5891(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 +6260 11001(Some)m 6636(Gr)s 5(eat)k 5418 10821(Composer)m 1(s.)k +160 fnt1 6512 10820(Oxford,)m 5418 10640(1944.)m 240 fnt1 0 5084(A)m 229(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 861(replaces)s 1693(the)s 2039(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3091(pointed)s 3866(to)s 4103(by)s 4395(its)s 4670(cross)s 5210(reference.)s 6260(If)s 6488(space)s 7073(is)s 7282(not)s 7646(suf\207cient)s 8593(there)s -0 3055(to)m 232(hold)s 708(it)s 892(all,)s 1230(the)s +0 4796(to)m 232(hold)s 708(it)s 892(all,)s 1230(the)s 1570(remainder)s 2590(of)s 2854(the)s 3194(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 3820(is)s 4023(split)s 4486(of)s 6(f)k 4822(\(the)s 5242(v)s 3(ertical)k 6001(concatenation)s 7378(symbol)s 8130(preceding)s -0 2767(it)m 199(being)s 791(discarded\))s 1842(and)s 2253(it)s +0 4508(it)m 199(being)s 791(discarded\))s 1842(and)s 2253(it)s 2452(replaces)s 3293(later)s 3783(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 4931(of)s 5209(the)s 5564(same)s 6119(symbol.)s 6935(This)s 7418(is)s 7635(e)s 3(xactly)k 8383(what)s 8916(is)s -0 2479(required)m 854(to)s 1093(get)s 1445(te)s 3(xt)k -1860(and)s 2264(footnotes)s 3205(onto)s 3684(pages.)s 480 2105(T)m 19(o)k +0 4220(required)m 854(to)s 1093(get)s 1445(te)s 3(xt)k +1860(and)s 2264(footnotes)s 3205(onto)s 3684(pages.)s 480 3846(T)m 19(o)k 780(create)s 1405(a)s 1571(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2243(\207rst)s 2674(de\207ne)s 3315(a)s 3481(symbol)s 4241(with)s -4723(a)s 4889(special)s 220 fnt2 5607 2102(into)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark +4723(a)s 4889(special)s 220 fnt2 5607 3843(into)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 -6013 2105(clause,)m 6717(lik)s 2(e)k 7129(this:)s 220 fnt2 -480 1604(def @F)m 6(ootNote into { @F)k 6(ootPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k -480 1316( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1028({)m 480 740( 8p @F)m 6(ont x)k -480 452(})m +6013 3846(clause,)m 6717(lik)s 2(e)k 7129(this:)s 220 fnt2 +480 3345(def @F)m 6(ootNote into { @F)k 6(ootPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k +480 3057( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 2769({)m 480 2481( 8p @F)m 6(ont x)k +480 2193(})m 240 fnt1 0 1699(An)m 343(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +1390(of)s 1654(such)s 2142(a)s 2301(symbol)s 3054(will)s +3473(then)s 3934(be)s 4209(a)s 4368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +4994(whose)s 5655(object)s 6292(is)s 6495(the)s 6835(result)s +7418(of)s 7682(the)s 8022(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation,)k +0 1411(and)m 399(whose)s 1062(cross)s 1598(reference)s 2536(is)s +2740(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3315(by)s 3603(the)s +220 fnt2 3946 1408(into)m 240 fnt1 4347 1411(clause.)m 5102(The)s +5525(right)s 6030(parameter)s 7039(of)s 7304(the)s 7647(cross)s +8183(reference)s 0 1123(must)m 525(be)s 807(one)s 1209(of)s +220 fnt2 1480 1120(preceding)m 240 fnt1 2431 1123(,)m 220 fnt2 +2538 1120(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 3368 1123(,)m +3475(and)s 220 fnt2 3879 1120(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k 240 fnt1 +5013 1123(.)m 480 749(A)m 700(symbol,)s 1502(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 1903 746(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(,)k 240 fnt1 +3196 749(which)m 3827(is)s 4027(the)s 240 fnt6 4364 751(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k +240 fnt1 4979 749(of)m 5239(a)s 5395(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark +6056(must)s 6571(contain)s 7321(the)s 7659(special)s 8366(symbol)s +220 fnt2 0 458(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 898 461(e)m 3(xactly)k +1639(once)s 2147(in)s 2390(its)s 2666(body;)s 3258(often)s +3806(this)s 4202(is)s 4412(all)s 4705(that)s 5123(the)s +5471(body)s 6005(contains:)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -4376,22 +4452,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 11 17 +%%Page: 12 18 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -4406,82 +4482,59 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.4.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(11)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(12)m +240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(An)m 343(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 1390(of)s -1654(such)s 2142(a)s 2301(symbol)s 3054(will)s 3473(then)s -3934(be)s 4209(a)s 4368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -4994(whose)s 5655(object)s 6292(is)s 6495(the)s 6835(result)s -7418(of)s 7682(the)s 8022(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation,)k -0 12917(and)m 399(whose)s 1062(cross)s 1598(reference)s 2536(is)s -2740(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3315(by)s 3603(the)s -220 fnt2 3946 12914(into)m 240 fnt1 4347 12917(clause.)m 5102(The)s -5525(right)s 6030(parameter)s 7039(of)s 7304(the)s 7647(cross)s -8183(reference)s 0 12629(must)m 525(be)s 807(one)s 1209(of)s -220 fnt2 1480 12626(preceding)m 240 fnt1 2431 12629(,)m 220 fnt2 -2538 12626(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 3368 12629(,)m -3475(and)s 220 fnt2 3879 12626(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k 240 fnt1 -5013 12629(.)m 480 12255(A)m 700(symbol,)s 1502(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt2 1903 12252(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(,)k 240 fnt1 -3196 12255(which)m 3827(is)s 4027(the)s 240 fnt6 4364 12257(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k -240 fnt1 4979 12255(of)m 5239(a)s 5395(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark -6056(must)s 6571(contain)s 7321(the)s 7659(special)s 8366(symbol)s -220 fnt2 0 11964(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 898 11967(e)m 3(xactly)k -1639(once)s 2147(in)s 2390(its)s 2666(body;)s 3258(often)s -3806(this)s 4202(is)s 4412(all)s 4705(that)s 5123(the)s -5471(body)s 6005(contains:)s 220 fnt2 480 11466(def @F)m 6(ootPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k -240 fnt1 0 10968(It)m 229(is)s 464(this)s 885(special)s -1628(symbol)s 2412(that)s 2855(is)s 3090(replaced)s 3982(by)s -4300(the)s 4673(incoming)s 5655(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k 240 fnt1 +0 12709(It)m 229(is)s 464(this)s 885(special)s 1628(symbol)s +2412(that)s 2855(is)s 3090(replaced)s 3982(by)s 4300(the)s +4673(incoming)s 5655(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 6352(in)s 6619(f)s 2(act,)k 7106(not)s 7497(the)s -220 fnt2 7870 10965(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 0 10680(symbol)m -760(as)s 1010(a)s 1176(whole.)s 480 10306(A)m 718(symbol)s -1487(which)s 2138(contains)s 220 fnt2 2994 10303(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt1 3832 10306(,)m 3948(either)s 4560(directly)s 5351(within)s +220 fnt2 7870 12706(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 0 12421(symbol)m +760(as)s 1010(a)s 1176(whole.)s 480 12047(A)m 718(symbol)s +1487(which)s 2138(contains)s 220 fnt2 2994 12044(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 3832 12047(,)m 3948(either)s 4560(directly)s 5351(within)s 6028(its)s 6313(body)s 6855(or)s 7123(indirectly)s 8101(within)s -8778(the)s 0 10018(body)m 533(of)s 803(a)s 967(symbol)s +8778(the)s 0 11759(body)m 533(of)s 803(a)s 967(symbol)s 1726(it)s 1916(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es,)k -2752(is)s 2961(called)s 3587(a)s 240 fnt6 3752 10020(r)m 8(eceptive)k +2752(is)s 2961(called)s 3587(a)s 240 fnt6 3752 11761(r)m 8(eceptive)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 4670 10018(symbol,)m 5481(meaning)s 6357(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 4670 11759(symbol,)m 5481(meaning)s 6357(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7277(to)s 7515(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt2 -8350 10015(@F)m 6(oot)k 9002(-)s 0 9727(Place)m 240 fnt1 -630 9730(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k 1873(which)s -2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3235 9727(@F)m 6(ootList,)k -4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5545 9730(and)m 220 fnt2 -5979 9727(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7133 9730(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k -8085(since)s 8663(the)s 3(y)k 0 9442(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k -220 fnt2 704 9439(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt1 -2078 9442(If)m 2319(no)s 2623(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -3268(replaces)s 4112(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt2 4520 9439(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt1 5429 9442(within)m 6108(some)s 6680(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +8350 11756(@F)m 6(oot)k 9002(-)s 0 11468(Place)m 240 fnt1 +630 11471(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k 1873(which)s +2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3235 11468(@F)m 6(ootList,)k +4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5545 11471(and)m 220 fnt2 +5979 11468(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7133 11471(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k +8085(since)s 8663(the)s 3(y)k 0 11183(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k +220 fnt2 704 11180(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt1 +2078 11183(If)m 2319(no)s 2623(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +3268(replaces)s 4112(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt2 4520 11180(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 5429 11183(within)m 6108(some)s 6680(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7745(of)s 8027(a)s 8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -0 9154(symbol,)m 816(that)s 1239(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -2297(is)s 2512(replaced)s 3383(by)s 220 fnt2 3682 9151(@Null)m -240 fnt1 4267 9154(.)m 4435(The)s 4868(adv)s 6(antages)k +0 10895(symbol,)m 816(that)s 1239(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +2297(is)s 2512(replaced)s 3383(by)s 220 fnt2 3682 10892(@Null)m +240 fnt1 4267 10895(.)m 4435(The)s 4868(adv)s 6(antages)k 5980(of)s 6256(this)s 6656(rule)s 7088(for)s 7430(page)s -7943(layout)s 8606(were)s 0 8866(e)m 3(xplained)k 985(at)s +7943(layout)s 8606(were)s 0 10607(e)m 3(xplained)k 985(at)s 1217(the)s 1565(end)s 1969(of)s 2240(Section)s 3014(1.2.)s -480 8492(Let)m 852(us)s 1109(no)s 6(w)k 1563(follo)s 6(w)k +480 10233(Let)m 852(us)s 1109(no)s 6(w)k 1563(follo)s 6(w)k 2228(through)s 3023(the)s 3364(construction)s 4596(of)s 4861(our)s 5233(e)s 3(xample)k 6089(document.)s 7190(Initially)s 7992(there)s -8518(is)s 8721(just)s 0 8204(the)m 348(one)s 240 fnt6 -750 8206(r)m 10(oot)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pri_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 1203 8204(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +8518(is)s 8721(just)s 0 9945(the)m 348(one)s 240 fnt6 +750 9947(r)m 10(oot)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pri_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 1203 9945(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 1875(containing)s 2938(an)s 3221(une)s 3(xpanded)k 4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -5488(of)s 220 fnt2 5759 8201(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 180 fnt2 -3315 7732(@P)m 7(ageList)k gsave -5746 7778 translate +5488(of)s 220 fnt2 5759 9942(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 180 fnt2 +3315 9473(@P)m 7(ageList)k gsave +5746 9519 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate @@ -4520,35 +4573,35 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt6 5806 7734(to)m 6005(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 7241(Then)m -602(the)s 200 fnt1 1004 7250(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 2002 7241(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +200 fnt6 5806 9475(to)m 6005(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 8982(Then)m +602(the)s 200 fnt1 1004 8991(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 2002 8982(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2690(appears,)s 3580(tar)s 4(geted)k 4457(to)s 4750(a)s -220 fnt2 4969 7238(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(.)k -240 fnt1 6348 7241(Lout)m 6913(kno)s 6(ws)k 7638(that)s -8109(there)s 8696(is)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt2 0 6950(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt1 1218 6953(hidden)m 1927(inside)s 220 fnt2 2554 6950(@P)m 8(ageList,)k -240 fnt1 3724 6953(so)m 3990(it)s 4182(e)s 3(xpands)k -220 fnt2 5015 6950(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 160 fnt5 870 6220(PURCELL)m -128 fnt1 1626 6292(1)m 160 fnt1 480 5928(In)m 705(the)s -991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 5748(England)m -1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 5568(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s -1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 5388(If)m 775(she)s -1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 5208(indif)m 4(ferent)k 1446(composer)s -480 5028(or)m 763(performer)s 6(,)k 1577(that)s 1967(is)s -480 4848(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k 1940(as)s -480 4668(perfectly)m 1215(normal)s 1837(and)s 480 4488(natural;)m 1072(b)s 3(ut)k -1388(if)s 1608(foreign)s 480 4308(students)m 1215(of)s 1574(musical)s -480 4128(history)m 1286(ha)s 3(v)k 2(e)k 1947(to)s -480 3948(ackno)m 4(wledge)k 1440(a)s 1636(British)s 480 3768(musical)m -1105(genius,)s 1686(he)s 1967(is)s 480 3588(considered)m 1211(a)s -1322(freak.)s 800 3355(Such)m 1267(a)s 1488(freak)s 1967(is)s -480 3175(Henry)m 917(Purcell.)s 1480(Y)s 16(et)k 1736(if)s -1884(we)s 480 2995(mak)m 1(e)k 875(a)s 1000(choice)s -1467(of)s 1662(\207fteen)s 480 2815(of)m 717(the)s 1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k -1574(musical)s 480 2635(classics,)m 1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s -1820(\207nd)s 480 2455(that)m 774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s -1843(this)s 480 2275(English)m 1005(master)s 8(.)k gsave -3434 6297 translate +220 fnt2 4969 8979(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(.)k +240 fnt1 6348 8982(Lout)m 6913(kno)s 6(ws)k 7638(that)s +8109(there)s 8696(is)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt2 0 8691(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 1218 8694(hidden)m 1927(inside)s 220 fnt2 2554 8691(@P)m 8(ageList,)k +240 fnt1 3724 8694(so)m 3990(it)s 4182(e)s 3(xpands)k +220 fnt2 5015 8691(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 160 fnt5 870 7961(PURCELL)m +128 fnt1 1626 8033(1)m 160 fnt1 480 7669(In)m 705(the)s +991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 7489(England)m +1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 7309(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s +1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 7129(If)m 775(she)s +1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 6949(indif)m 4(ferent)k 1446(composer)s +480 6769(or)m 763(performer)s 6(,)k 1577(that)s 1967(is)s +480 6589(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k 1940(as)s +480 6409(perfectly)m 1215(normal)s 1837(and)s 480 6229(natural;)m 1072(b)s 3(ut)k +1388(if)s 1608(foreign)s 480 6049(students)m 1215(of)s 1574(musical)s +480 5869(history)m 1286(ha)s 3(v)k 2(e)k 1947(to)s +480 5689(ackno)m 4(wledge)k 1440(a)s 1636(British)s 480 5509(musical)m +1105(genius,)s 1686(he)s 1967(is)s 480 5329(considered)m 1211(a)s +1322(freak.)s 800 5096(Such)m 1267(a)s 1488(freak)s 1967(is)s +480 4916(Henry)m 917(Purcell.)s 1480(Y)s 16(et)k 1736(if)s +1884(we)s 480 4736(mak)m 1(e)k 875(a)s 1000(choice)s +1467(of)s 1662(\207fteen)s 480 4556(of)m 717(the)s 1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k +1574(musical)s 480 4376(classics,)m 1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s +1820(\207nd)s 480 4196(that)m 774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s +1843(this)s 480 4016(English)m 1005(master)s 8(.)k gsave +3434 8038 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate @@ -4588,7 +4641,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave -3315 4033 translate +3315 5774 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -4597,9 +4650,9 @@ grestore 160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt2 3315 3803(@P)m 6(ageList)k +160 fnt2 3315 5544(@P)m 6(ageList)k gsave -6802 6527 translate +6802 8268 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate @@ -4637,20 +4690,20 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt6 6862 6483(to)m -7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 1790(After)m 586(promoting)s 1659(the)s -2030(\207rst)s 2484(line)s 2922(into)s 220 fnt2 3370 1787(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(,)k -240 fnt1 4658 1790(the)m 5029(footnote)s 5905(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +200 fnt6 6862 8224(to)m +7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 3531(After)m 586(promoting)s 1659(the)s +2030(\207rst)s 2484(line)s 2922(into)s 220 fnt2 3370 3528(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(,)k +240 fnt1 4658 3531(the)m 5029(footnote)s 5905(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6563(attached)s 7440(to)s 7702(it)s 7917(appears)s 8722(and)s -0 1502(demands)m 938(an)s 1257(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -2347(of)s 220 fnt2 2654 1499(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 -3946 1502(follo)m 6(wing)k 4960(its)s 5272(attachment)s 6416(point)s -7004(\(`)s 200 fnt1 7144 1511(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 8029 1502('\).)m -8387(Such)s 8960(a)s 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LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -4670,22 +4723,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 12 18 +%%Page: 13 19 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -4700,13 +4753,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(12)m -240 fnt6 8382 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8779(are)s 0 457(usually)m +220 fnt2 6808 744(@)m 240 fnt1 6999 747(,)m 7105(since)s +7651(such)s 8146(w)s 2(ords)k 8779(are)s 0 459(usually)m 748(misspelt)s 1608(identi\207ers.)s 2730(The)s 3162(ten)s 3515(digits)s 4100(are)s 4451(not)s 4820(letters)s 5457(and)s 5865(may)s 6334(not)s 6704(appear)s 7404(in)s 7651(identi\207ers;)s 8722(and)s -0 169(although)m 890(the)s 1233(underscore)s 2333(character)s 3262(is)s +0 171(although)m 890(the)s 1233(underscore)s 2333(character)s 3262(is)s 3467(a)s 3628(letter)s 4172(and)s 4570(may)s 5031(be)s 5308(used)s 5800(in)s 6038(identi\207ers,)s 7095(it)s 7282(is)s 7487(not)s 7847(con)s 9(v)k 3(entional)k grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore 192 fnt5 -5857 -15421(13)m +5856 -15423(14)m grestore grestore @@ -5168,22 +5221,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 14 20 +%%Page: 15 21 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -5198,22 +5251,24 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(14)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.1.)m +1871(Le)s 4(xical)k 2630(structur)s 8(e)k 3538(\(wor)s 8(ds,)k +4288(spaces,)s 5019(symbols\))s 5919(and)s 6345(macr)s 10(os)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(15)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(to)m 239(do)s 532(so.)s 909(The)s 1337(complete)s -2269(list)s 2620(of)s 2891(prede\207ned)s 3959(identi\207ers)s 4965(is)s -220 fnt2 480 12704(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 480 12416(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k -480 12128(@Begin)m 480 11840(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 480 11552(@Break)m 480 11264(@Case)m 480 10976(@ClearHeaderComponent)m -480 10688(@Common)m 480 10400(@Char)m 480 10112(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 480 9824(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k -480 9536(@CurrLang)m 480 9248(@CurrYUnit)m 480 8814(@CurrZUnit)m 480 8526(@Database)m 480 8238(@End)m -480 7950(@EndHeaderComponent)m 480 7662(@Enclose)m 480 7374(@Filter)m 480 7086(@FilterErr)m 480 6798(@FilterIn)m -480 6510(@FilterOut)m 480 6222(@F)m 6(ont)k 480 5934(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +0 13205(to)m 239(do)s +532(so.)s 909(The)s 1337(complete)s 2269(list)s 2620(of)s +2891(prede\207ned)s 3959(identi\207ers)s 4965(is)s 220 fnt2 480 12704(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k +480 12416(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k 480 12128(@Begin)m 480 11840(@BeginHeaderComponent)m +480 11552(@Break)m 480 11264(@Case)m 480 10976(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 480 10688(@Common)m 480 10400(@Char)m +480 10112(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 480 9824(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k 480 9536(@CurrLang)m +480 9248(@CurrYUnit)m 480 8814(@CurrZUnit)m 480 8526(@Database)m 480 8238(@End)m 480 7950(@EndHeaderComponent)m +480 7662(@Enclose)m 480 7374(@Filter)m 480 7086(@FilterErr)m 480 6798(@FilterIn)m 480 6510(@FilterOut)m +480 6222(@F)m 6(ont)k 480 5934(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 480 5646(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 5358(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 480 5070(@HAdjust)m 480 4782(@HContr)m 2(act)k 480 4494(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 480 4206(@HExpand)m 480 3918(@High)m 480 3630(@HLimited)m 480 3342(@HMirror)m 480 3054(@HScale)m @@ -5248,15 +5303,15 @@ grestore 5487(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6385 2308(@LClos)m 240 fnt1 7161 2311(,)m 220 fnt2 7316 2308(@LEn)m 4(v)k 240 fnt1 8034 2311(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_13 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_14 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_14 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_15 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_15 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_16 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_16 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_17 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_17 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 8190 2308(@LInput)m 240 fnt1 9019 2311(,)m 220 fnt2 0 2020(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt1 722 2023(and)m 220 fnt2 1170 2020(@LUse)m 240 fnt1 2001 2023(appear)m 2742(in)s 3029(cross)s @@ -5270,11 +5325,11 @@ grestore 1213 1075(liter)m 3(al)k 1864(wor)s 8(d)k 240 fnt1 2355 1073(,)m 2473(which)s 3126(means)s 3799(that)s 4227(it)s 4430(will)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_18 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_18 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_19 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_19 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_20 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_20 /DEST pdfmark 4867(pass)s 5341(through)s 6154(Lout)s 6677(unchanged.)s 7890(An)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 785(sequence)m 926(of)s 1190(characters)s 2201(enclosed)s 3089(in)s 3325(double)s 4026(quotes,)s 4751(for)s @@ -5291,7 +5346,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -5303,22 +5358,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 15 21 +%%Page: 16 22 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -5333,28 +5388,26 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.1.)m -1871(Le)s 4(xical)k 2630(structur)s 8(e)k 3538(\(wor)s 8(ds,)k -4288(spaces,)s 5019(symbols\))s 5919(and)s 6345(macr)s 10(os)k -240 fnt5 10250 -1583(15)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(16)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13167(\\")m -240 fnt1 1235 13170(produces)m 220 fnt2 2150 13167(")m 480 12879(\\\\)m -240 fnt1 1235 12882(\\)m 220 fnt2 480 12591(\\ddd)m 240 fnt1 -1235 12594(the)m 1583(character)s 2517(whose)s 3185(ASCII)s 3865(code)s -4373(is)s 1235 12306(the)m 1583(up)s 1876(to)s 2115(three)s -2648(digit)s 3146(octal)s 3665(number)s 220 fnt2 4456 12303(ddd)m -240 fnt1 0 11765(So,)m 360(for)s 698(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt2 1612 11762("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt1 2606 11765(produces)m 220 fnt2 -3521 11762("@PP")m 240 fnt1 4177 11765(.)m 480 11391(When)m 1106(the)s -1451(comment)s 2398(character)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_21 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 3328 11388(#)m 240 fnt1 -3502 11391(is)m 3709(encountered,)s 4982(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k +220 fnt2 480 13167(\\")m 240 fnt1 1235 13170(produces)m 220 fnt2 +2150 13167(")m 480 12879(\\\\)m 240 fnt1 1235 12882(\\)m 220 fnt2 +480 12591(\\ddd)m 240 fnt1 1235 12594(the)m 1583(character)s 2517(whose)s +3185(ASCII)s 3865(code)s 4373(is)s 1235 12306(the)m 1583(up)s +1876(to)s 2115(three)s 2648(digit)s 3146(octal)s 3665(number)s +220 fnt2 4456 12303(ddd)m 240 fnt1 0 11765(So,)m 360(for)s +698(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 1612 11762("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt1 +2606 11765(produces)m 220 fnt2 3521 11762("@PP")m 240 fnt1 4177 11765(.)m +480 11391(When)m 1106(the)s 1451(comment)s 2398(character)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_21 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 +3328 11388(#)m 240 fnt1 3502 11391(is)m 3709(encountered,)s 4982(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 6045(from)s 6566(that)s 6981(point)s 7530(to)s 7765(the)s 8110(end)s 8511(of)s 8778(the)s 0 11103(line)m 414(is)s 624(ignored.)s 1519(This)s 1995(is)s 2205(useful)s 2844(for)s @@ -5363,7 +5416,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 0 9819(for)m 338(temporarily)s 1506(deleting)s 2329(parts)s 2844(of)s 3115(the)s 3463(document,)s 4514(and)s 4918(so)s 5184(on.)s 240 fnt6 480 9447(Macr)m 10(os)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_22 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_22 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1268 9445(pro)m 3(vide)k 2064(a)s 2242(means)s 2916(of)s 3199(de\207ning)s 4049(symbols)s 4910(which)s 5564(stand)s 6139(for)s @@ -5421,9 +5474,9 @@ grestore 6496(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6989(an)s 3(y)k 7377(number)s 8159(of)s 240 fnt6 8421 3555(named)m 0 3267(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt1 1080 3265(:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_name_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_name_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_name_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_name_2 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 2768(def @Chapter)m 480 2480( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 2192( named @Title {})m 480 1904( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1616({)m 480 1328( ...)m 480 1040(})m 240 fnt1 0 546(Their)m 577(de\207nitions)s 1639(appear)s @@ -5432,7 +5485,7 @@ grestore 7517(each)s 8013(is)s 8224(follo)s 6(wed)k 0 258(by)m 293(a)s 240 fnt6 457 260(default)m 1183(value)s 240 fnt1 1753 258(between)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_name_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_name_3 /DEST pdfmark 2605(braces.)s 3377(When)s 220 fnt2 4004 255(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 5066 258(is)m 5274(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k 6136(its)s 6411(named)s 7105(parameters)s 8201(are)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k @@ -5442,7 +5495,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -5454,22 +5507,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 16 22 +%%Page: 17 23 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -5484,19 +5537,20 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(16)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.2.)m +1871(Named)s 2616(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt5 +10248 -1583(17)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(v)m 6(alues)k 656(in)s 899(the)s 1247(follo)s 6(wing)k -2224(w)s 2(ay:)k 220 fnt2 480 12704(@Chapter)m 480 12416( @T)m 26(ag { intro })k -480 12128( @Title { Introduction })m 480 11840({)m 480 11552( ...)m 480 11264(})m 240 fnt1 -0 10770(That)m 485(is,)s 737(a)s 889(list)s 1226(of)s -1483(named)s 2166(parameters)s 3250(appears)s 4017(immediately)s 5251(follo)s 6(wing)k +0 13205(v)m 6(alues)k 656(in)s +899(the)s 1247(follo)s 6(wing)k 2224(w)s 2(ay:)k +220 fnt2 480 12704(@Chapter)m 480 12416( @T)m 26(ag { intro })k 480 12128( @Title { Introduction })m +480 11840({)m 480 11552( ...)m 480 11264(})m 240 fnt1 0 10770(That)m +485(is,)s 737(a)s 889(list)s 1226(of)s 1483(named)s +2166(parameters)s 3250(appears)s 4017(immediately)s 5251(follo)s 6(wing)k 6214(the)s 6549(symbol,)s 7347(each)s 7828(with)s 8296(its)s 8558(v)s 6(alue)k 0 10482(enclosed)m 900(in)s 1149(braces.)s 1929(An)s 3(y)k 2399(right)s 2916(parameter)s 3936(follo)s 6(ws)k @@ -5519,7 +5573,7 @@ grestore 8405(def)s 2(ault)k 0 8956(v)m 6(alue)k 568(as)s 818(just)s 1223(described.)s 480 8582(A)m 719(named)s 220 fnt2 1424 8579(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 2057 8582(parameter)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_name_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_name_4 /DEST pdfmark 3080(does)s 3580(not)s 3955(tak)s 2(e)k 4417(its)s 4702(def)s 2(ault)k 5433(v)s 6(alue)k 6010(from)s 6544(the)s 6901(de\207nition;)s @@ -5574,7 +5628,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -5586,22 +5640,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 17 23 +%%Page: 18 24 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -5616,49 +5670,49 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.2.)m -1871(Named)s 2616(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt5 -10248 -1583(17)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(18)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(In)m 252(practice,)s 1110(e)s 3(xamples)k -2057(of)s 2323(named)s 3015(parameters)s 4109(with)s 4586(parameters)s -5680(all)s 5969(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6466(this)s -6857(\210a)s 4(v)k 4(our)k 7583(of)s 7850(format)s -8541(being)s 0 12917(separated)m 996(from)s 1556(content;)s 2409(running)s -3243(headers)s 4060(\(Section)s 4950(4.3\))s 5414(and)s 5854(printing)s -6701(styles)s 7332(for)s 7707(bibliographies)s 0 12629(\(Section)m 853(4.5\))s -1281(are)s 1628(tw)s 2(o)k 2038(major)s 2655(ones.)s -240 fnt5 0 11836(2.3.)m 471(Nested)s 1216(de\207nitions,)s 2392(body)s -2954(parameters,)s 4236(extend,)s 5027(import,)s 5844(and)s 6285(export)s - +0 13205(In)m 252(practice,)s 1110(e)s 3(xamples)k 2057(of)s +2323(named)s 3015(parameters)s 4109(with)s 4586(parameters)s 5680(all)s +5969(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6466(this)s 6857(\210a)s 4(v)k 4(our)k +7583(of)s 7850(format)s 8541(being)s 0 12917(separated)m 996(from)s +1556(content;)s 2409(running)s 3243(headers)s 4060(\(Section)s 4950(4.3\))s +5414(and)s 5854(printing)s 6701(styles)s 7332(for)s 7707(bibliographies)s +0 12629(\(Section)m 853(4.5\))s 1281(are)s 1628(tw)s 2(o)k +2038(major)s 2655(ones.)s 240 fnt5 0 11836(2.3.)m 471(Nested)s +1216(de\207nitions,)s 2392(body)s 2954(parameters,)s 4236(extend,)s 5027(import,)s +5844(and)s 6285(export)s [ /Dest /LOUTvisibility /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 11359(A)m 710(de\207nition)s 1684(may)s 2150(contain)s - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_visi_1 /DEST pdfmark -2911(other)s 3462(de\207nitions)s 4523(at)s 4755(the)s 5103(be)s 3(ginning)k -6111(of)s 6382(its)s 6658(body:)s 220 fnt2 480 10858(def @NineSquare)m -480 10570( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10282({)m 480 9994( def @Three { x |0.2i x |0.2i x })m 480 9418( @Three /0.2i @Three /0.2i @Three)m -480 9130(})m 240 fnt1 0 8636(A)m 227(parameter)s 1238(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt2 1646 8633(x)m 240 fnt1 1811 8636(may)m 2274(be)s -2552(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 3364(an)s 3(ywhere)k -4343(within)s 5008(the)s 5353(body)s 5883(of)s 6151(the)s -6495(symbol)s 7252(it)s 7441(is)s 7647(a)s 7810(parameter)s -8820(of,)s 0 8348(including)m 973(within)s 1657(nested)s 2342(de\207nitions.)s -3532(A)s 3778(nested)s 4463(symbol)s 5239(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt2 5667 8345(@Three)m 240 fnt1 6531 8348(may)m 7013(be)s -7311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 8143(an)s 3(ywhere)k -0 8060(from)m 518(the)s 860(be)s 3(ginning)k 1862(of)s -2127(its)s 2397(o)s 6(wn)k 2855(body)s 3383(to)s -3616(the)s 3958(end)s 4355(of)s 4620(the)s 4962(body)s -5490(of)s 5755(the)s 6097(symbol)s 6851(it)s 7037(is)s -7241(de\207ned)s 7998(within.)s 8766(So,)s 0 7772(assuming)m 957(an)s -1240(appropriate)s 2384(de\207nition)s 3358(of)s 220 fnt2 3629 7769(@Bo)m 6(x)k -240 fnt1 4222 7772(,)m 220 fnt2 480 7271(@NineSquare @Bo)m 6(x)k -240 fnt1 0 6775(has)m 370(result)s 2796 2796 226 2570 240 288 60 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3(ginning)k +1862(of)s 2127(its)s 2397(o)s 6(wn)k 2855(body)s +3383(to)s 3616(the)s 3958(end)s 4355(of)s 4620(the)s +4962(body)s 5490(of)s 5755(the)s 6097(symbol)s 6851(it)s +7037(is)s 7241(de\207ned)s 7998(within.)s 8766(So,)s 0 7772(assuming)m +957(an)s 1240(appropriate)s 2384(de\207nition)s 3358(of)s 220 fnt2 +3629 7769(@Bo)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 4222 7772(,)m 220 fnt2 +480 7271(@NineSquare @Bo)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 0 6775(has)m 370(result)s +2796 2796 226 2570 240 288 60 480 3689 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 740 740 226 514 240 288 60 0 2056 LoutGr2 @@ -5735,21 +5789,21 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 3238(Nested)m 722(de\207nitions)s -1783(may)s 2249(themselv)s 3(es)k 3359(contain)s 4120(nested)s -4789(de\207nitions,)s 5906(to)s 6145(arbitrary)s 7020(depth.)s 480 2864(There)m -1100(are)s 1454(three)s 1994(special)s 2719(features)s 3532(which)s -4181(permit)s 4872(a)s 5045(nested)s 5721(symbol)s 6488(or)s -6754(parameter)s 7775(to)s 8021(be)s 8311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -0 2576(outside)m 737(its)s 1003(normal)s 1725(range;)s 2358(that)s -2766(is,)s 3022(outside)s 3759(the)s 4096(body)s 4620(of)s -4881(the)s 5219(enclosing)s 6179(symbol.)s 7038(The)s 7456(\207rst)s -7877(and)s 8270(simplest)s 0 2288(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s -1611(is)s 1817(the)s 240 fnt6 2161 2290(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k +0 3238(Nested)m 722(de\207nitions)s 1783(may)s 2249(themselv)s 3(es)k +3359(contain)s 4120(nested)s 4789(de\207nitions,)s 5906(to)s 6145(arbitrary)s +7020(depth.)s 480 2864(There)m 1100(are)s 1454(three)s 1994(special)s +2719(features)s 3532(which)s 4181(permit)s 4872(a)s 5045(nested)s +5721(symbol)s 6488(or)s 6754(parameter)s 7775(to)s 8021(be)s +8311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 0 2576(outside)m +737(its)s 1003(normal)s 1725(range;)s 2358(that)s 2766(is,)s +3022(outside)s 3759(the)s 4096(body)s 4620(of)s 4881(the)s +5219(enclosing)s 6179(symbol.)s 7038(The)s 7456(\207rst)s 7877(and)s +8270(simplest)s 0 2288(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s 1611(is)s +1817(the)s 240 fnt6 2161 2290(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k 240 fnt1 3677 2288(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_visi_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_visi_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_visi_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_visi_3 /DEST pdfmark 3780(an)s 4059(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5108(form)s 5628(of)s 5895(right)s 6401(parameter)s 13(.)k 7502(The)s 7926(Eq)s 8245(equation)s 0 2000(formatting)m 1053(package)s @@ -5766,7 +5820,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -5778,23 +5832,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 18 24 +%%Page: 19 25 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -5811,13 +5865,14 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(18)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.3.)m +1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s 4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k +5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k 6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(19)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13211(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t "+" sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er)k 480 12635(def @Eq)m 480 12347( body x)m 480 12059({)m 480 11771( def "+" ...)m 480 11483( def sup ...)m @@ -5829,7 +5884,7 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 274 9258(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 815 9261(in)m 1061(an)s 220 fnt2 1347 9258(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2018 9261(clause,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_visi_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_visi_4 /DEST pdfmark 2725(preceding)s 3724(the)s 4075(de\207nition)s 5052(as)s 5305(sho)s 6(wn.)k 6092(Only)s 6628(e)s 3(xported)k 7523(symbols)s 8375(may)s 8844(be)s 0 8973(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k @@ -5885,7 +5940,7 @@ grestore 7037(within)s 7770(a)s 8002(subsequent)s 0 3198(de\207nition)m 974(or)s 1233(macro)s 1883(by)s 2177(preceding)s 3173(it)s 3365(with)s 3847(an)s 220 fnt2 4130 3195(impor)m -8(t)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_visi_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_visi_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 4803 3198(clause,)m 5507(lik)s 2(e)k 5919(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 2697(impor)m -8(t @Eq)k 480 2409(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k @@ -5914,7 +5969,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -5926,22 +5981,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 19 25 +%%Page: 20 26 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -5956,25 +6011,23 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.3.)m -1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s 4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k -5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k 6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(19)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(20)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xtend @Eq)k -480 12919(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k 240 fnt1 0 12420(The)m -418(ef)s 6(fect)k 1003(of)s 1264(this)s 1649(is)s -1849(just)s 2243(as)s 2483(though)s 3195(the)s 3533(de\207nition)s -4496(of)s 220 fnt2 4757 12417(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 -5447 12420(had)m 5841(occurred)s 6724(directly)s 7497(after)s 7982(the)s -8319(e)s 3(xisting)k 0 12132(de\207nitions)m 1058(within)s 220 fnt2 -1722 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 2200 12132(,)m 2303(with)s 220 fnt2 -2782 12129(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 3479 12132(added)m 4105(to)s -220 fnt2 4340 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 4818 12132(')m 13(s)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xtend @Eq)k 480 12919(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k +240 fnt1 0 12420(The)m 418(ef)s 6(fect)k 1003(of)s +1264(this)s 1649(is)s 1849(just)s 2243(as)s 2483(though)s +3195(the)s 3533(de\207nition)s 4496(of)s 220 fnt2 4757 12417(p)m 6(ythag)k +240 fnt1 5447 12420(had)m 5841(occurred)s 6724(directly)s 7497(after)s +7982(the)s 8319(e)s 3(xisting)k 0 12132(de\207nitions)m 1058(within)s +220 fnt2 1722 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 2200 12132(,)m 2303(with)s +220 fnt2 2782 12129(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 3479 12132(added)m +4105(to)s 220 fnt2 4340 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 4818 12132(')m 13(s)k 5025(e)s 3(xport)k 5689(list.)s 6140(This)s 6612(is)s 6819(useful)s 7454(for)s 7788(e)s 3(xtending)k 8778(the)s 0 11844(capabilities)m 1128(of)s 1389(a)s 1545(package)s 2375(of)s @@ -6073,7 +6126,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -6085,22 +6138,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 20 26 +%%Page: 21 27 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { 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Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -6257,25 +6311,24 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.4.)m -1871(F)s 10(ilter)k 8(ed)k 2688(right)s 3217(and)s -3643(body)s 4165(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt5 -10256 -1583(21)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(22)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(It)m 205(is)s 415(a)s -581(f)s 2(atal)k 1057(error)s 1580(for)s 1918(the)s -2266(system)s 2990(command)s 3992(to)s 4231(return)s 4858(a)s -5024(non-zero)s 5927(status.)s 480 12831(No)m 6(w)k 1001(the)s -220 fnt2 1356 12828(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 1793 12831(command)m -2802(has)s 3179(options)s 220 fnt2 3942 12828(-u)m 240 fnt1 -4190 12831(for)m 4535(deleting)s 5365(duplicate)s 6304(lines,)s 6869(and)s -220 fnt2 7280 12828(-r)m 240 fnt1 7493 12831(for)m 7838(re)s 6(v)k 3(ersing)k -8778(the)s 0 12543(sorting)m 717(order)s 13(.)k 1372(So)s -1678(the)s 2026(result)s 2616(of)s 220 fnt2 480 12042(@Sor)m -8(t)k +0 13205(It)m 205(is)s 415(a)s 581(f)s 2(atal)k +1057(error)s 1580(for)s 1918(the)s 2266(system)s 2990(command)s +3992(to)s 4231(return)s 4858(a)s 5024(non-zero)s 5927(status.)s +480 12831(No)m 6(w)k 1001(the)s 220 fnt2 1356 12828(sor)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 1793 12831(command)m 2802(has)s 3179(options)s 220 fnt2 +3942 12828(-u)m 240 fnt1 4190 12831(for)m 4535(deleting)s 5365(duplicate)s +6304(lines,)s 6869(and)s 220 fnt2 7280 12828(-r)m 240 fnt1 +7493 12831(for)m 7838(re)s 6(v)k 3(ersing)k 8778(the)s +0 12543(sorting)m 717(order)s 13(.)k 1372(So)s 1678(the)s +2026(result)s 2616(of)s 220 fnt2 480 12042(@Sor)m -8(t)k 480 11754( @Options { -r -u })m 480 11466({)m 480 11178(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k 480 10890(Dic)m 4(k)k 4(ens)k 3(, Char)k -3(les)k 480 10602(Eliot, George)m 480 10314(Hardy)m 22(, )k 11(Thomas)k 480 10026(Bront{@Char edieresis}, Char)m -3(lotte)k @@ -6358,7 +6411,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -6370,22 +6423,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 22 28 +%%Page: 23 29 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -6400,30 +6453,31 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(22)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.4.)m +1871(F)s 10(ilter)k 8(ed)k 2688(right)s 3217(and)s +3643(body)s 4165(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(23)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(a)m 206(compromise)s 1484(between)s 2378(the)s 2766(Lout)s -3319(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention,)k 4518(that)s 4976(spaces)s -5691(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 6708 13202({)m 240 fnt1 -6873 13205(or)m 7172(preceding)s 220 fnt2 8208 13202(})m 240 fnt1 -8372 13205(are)m 8760(not)s 0 12917(signi\207cant,)m 1103(with)s 1585(the)s -1933(Unix)s 2467(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention)k 3576(that)s -3994(all)s 4287(te)s 3(xt)k 4702(\207les)s 5151(end)s -5555(with)s 6037(a)s 6203(ne)s 6(wline)k 7010(character)s 13(.)k -240 fnt5 0 12124(2.5.)m 471(Pr)s 4(ecedence)k 1677(and)s -2118(associati)s 2(vity)k 3420(of)s 3692(symbols)s +0 13205(a)m 206(compromise)s 1484(between)s +2378(the)s 2766(Lout)s 3319(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention,)k +4518(that)s 4976(spaces)s 5691(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 +6708 13202({)m 240 fnt1 6873 13205(or)m 7172(preceding)s 220 fnt2 +8208 13202(})m 240 fnt1 8372 13205(are)m 8760(not)s 0 12917(signi\207cant,)m +1103(with)s 1585(the)s 1933(Unix)s 2467(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention)k +3576(that)s 3994(all)s 4287(te)s 3(xt)k 4702(\207les)s +5151(end)s 5555(with)s 6037(a)s 6203(ne)s 6(wline)k +7010(character)s 13(.)k 240 fnt5 0 12124(2.5.)m 471(Pr)s 4(ecedence)k +1677(and)s 2118(associati)s 2(vity)k 3420(of)s 3692(symbols)s + [ /Dest /LOUTprecedence /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -480 11647(Ev)m 3(ery)k 1131(symbol)s 1920(in)s 2192(Lout)s -2733(has)s 3132(a)s 240 fnt6 3327 11649(pr)m 8(ecedence)k +240 fnt1 480 11647(Ev)m 3(ery)k 1131(symbol)s 1920(in)s +2192(Lout)s 2733(has)s 3132(a)s 240 fnt6 3327 11649(pr)m 8(ecedence)k 240 fnt1 4401 11647(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_prec_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_prec_1 /DEST pdfmark 4538(which)s 5209(is)s 5448(a)s 5643(positi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6476(whole)s 7146(number)s 13(.)k 8057(When)s 8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 11359(symbols)m 849(compete)s @@ -6445,7 +6499,7 @@ grestore 7887(second)s 8651(rule.)s 0 9453(Each)m 545(symbol)s 1316(is)s 1537(either)s 240 fnt6 2151 9455(left-associative)m 240 fnt1 3659 9453(or)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_prec_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_prec_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 3929 9455(right-associative)m 240 fnt1 5528 9453(.)m 5703(The)s 6142(v)s 6(alue)k 6720(of)s 220 fnt2 7002 9450(a)m 7180(op1)s 7564(b)s 7739(op2)s 8156(c)s 240 fnt1 @@ -6501,7 +6555,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -6513,22 +6567,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 23 29 +%%Page: 24 30 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -6543,17 +6597,17 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.5.)m -1871(Pr)s 8(ecedence)k 3031(and)s 3457(associativity)s 4707(of)s -4988(symbols)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(23)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(24)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13170(Precedence)m -1904(Associati)s 6(vity)k 3493(Symbols)s 969 12594(5)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt2 3493 12591(/ ^/ // ^//)m 240 fnt1 965 12306(6)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +480 13170(Precedence)m 1904(Associati)s 6(vity)k 3493(Symbols)s 969 12594(5)m +2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12591(/ ^/ // ^//)m +240 fnt1 965 12306(6)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12303(| ^| || ^||)m 240 fnt1 968 12018(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12015(& ^&)m 240 fnt1 968 11730(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 11727(&)m 240 fnt1 3695 11730(in)m 3938(the)s @@ -6596,14 +6650,14 @@ grestore 0 7039(attrib)m 4(utes)k 935(determine)s 1946(the)s 2294(object')s 13(s)k 3088(\207nal)s 3568(appearance)s 4699(in)s 4942(the)s 5290(output.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 6665(The)m 908(style)s 1415(of)s 1686(an)s 1969(object)s 2613(comprises)s 3633(the)s 3981(follo)s 6(wing:)k 0 6162(\213)m 480(Which)s 1175(font)s 1620(f)s 2(amily)k 15(,)k 2333(f)s 2(ace)k 2784(and)s 3188(size)s 3615(to)s 3854(use)s 4229(\(also)s 4746(de\207ning)s 5584(the)s 220 fnt2 5932 6159(f)m 240 fnt1 6050 6162(unit\);)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark 0 5659(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1391(small)s 1991(capitals)s 2799(are)s 3175(in)s 3446(ef)s 6(fect)k 4070(or)s 4358(not,)s 4799(and)s 5231(also)s 5698(what)s @@ -6611,13 +6665,13 @@ grestore 8740(full)s 480 5371(capitals)m 1260(the)s 1608(small)s 2180(capitals)s 2960(are)s 3307(to)s 3546(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e;)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark 0 4868(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k 1456(to)s 1695(replace)s 2440(a)s 2606(single)s 3233(space)s 3820(between)s 4674(tw)s 2(o)k 5084(objects)s 5812(by)s 6106(\(also)s 6623(de\207ning)s 7461(the)s 220 fnt2 7809 4865(s)m 240 fnt1 7972 4868(unit\);)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark 0 4365(\213)m 480(The)s 900(interpretation)s 2235(to)s 2465(place)s 3017(on)s 3306(white)s 3884(space)s 4463(separating)s 5490(tw)s 2(o)k 5891(objects)s 6611(\()s 220 fnt2 @@ -6627,49 +6681,49 @@ grestore 855 4077(,)m 962(or)s 220 fnt2 1221 4074(te)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 1566 4077(as)m 1816(in)s 2059(Section)s 2833(3.5\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark 0 3583(\213)m 480(The)s 908(current)s 1644(v)s 6(alue)k 2212(of)s 2483(the)s 220 fnt2 2831 3580(y)m 240 fnt1 2999 3583(and)m 220 fnt2 3403 3580(z)m 240 fnt1 3567 3583(units)m 4083(of)s 4354(measurement)s 5688(\(Section)s 6541(3.6\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark 0 3082(\213)m 480(The)s 908(kind)s 1392(of)s 1663(paragraph)s 2676(breaking)s 3566(to)s 3805(emplo)s 2(y)k 4575(\()s 220 fnt2 4648 3079(adjust)m 240 fnt1 5229 3082(,)m 220 fnt2 5336 3079(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 6005 3082(,)m 6112(etc.\))s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_6 /DEST pdfmark 0 2579(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k 1456(to)s 1695(insert)s 2285(between)s 3139(the)s 3487(lines)s 3989(of)s 4260(paragraphs)s 5360(\(also)s 5877(de\207ning)s 6715(the)s 220 fnt2 7063 2576(v)m 240 fnt1 7232 2579(unit\);)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_7 /DEST pdfmark 0 2076(\213)m 480(The)s 908(size)s 1335(of)s 1606(the)s 1954(outdent)s 2732(to)s 2971(use)s 3346(in)s 3589(the)s 220 fnt2 3937 2073(outdent)m 240 fnt1 4725 2076(paragraph)m 5738(breaking)s 6628(style;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_8 /DEST pdfmark 0 1573(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1462(the)s 220 fnt2 1909 1570(unbreakab)m 4(le\207rst)k 240 fnt1 3621 1573(and)m 220 fnt2 4124 1570(unbreakab)m 4(lelast)k 240 fnt1 5823 1573(paragraph)m 6935(breaking)s 7924(options)s 8779(are)s 480 1285(in)m 723(ef)s 6(fect;)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_9 /DEST pdfmark 0 801(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1366(the)s 1717(ro)s 6(w)k 2141(marks)s 2779(of)s 3053(w)s 2(ords)k 3691(are)s 4041(to)s 4284(pass)s 4750(along)s 5338(the)s 5690(baseline)s 6532(or)s 6795(half)s 7241(the)s 7592(height)s 8254(of)s 8528(an)s 8815(`x')s 480 513(abo)m 3(v)k 3(e)k 1102(the)s 1450(baseline;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_10 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -6681,22 +6735,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 24 30 +%%Page: 25 31 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -6711,33 +6765,34 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(24)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.6.)m +1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s 3199(size)s 3610(of)s +3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(25)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1363(to)s 1602(permit)s 2285(h)s 1(yphenation)k +0 13205(\213)m +480(Whether)s 1363(to)s 1602(permit)s 2285(h)s 1(yphenation)k 3525(or)s 3784(not;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_11 /DEST pdfmark 0 12702(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(colour)s 1729(the)s 2077(object)s 2721(is)s 2931(to)s 3170(appear)s 3867(in;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_12 /DEST pdfmark 0 12199(\213)m 480(Whether)s 220 fnt2 1363 12196(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 2332 12199(is)m 2542(in)s 2785(ef)s 6(fect;)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_13 /DEST pdfmark 0 11715(\213)m 480(The)s 908(language)s 1828(of)s 2099(the)s 2447(object;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_14 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_14 /DEST pdfmark 0 11212(\213)m 480(Whether)s 220 fnt2 1363 11209(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 2320 11212(,)m 220 fnt2 2427 11209(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 3473 11212(and)m 220 fnt2 3877 11209(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 4885 11212(are)m 5232(in)s 5475(ef)s 6(fect.)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_det_size_15 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_det_size_15 /DEST pdfmark 0 10712(The)m 423(style)s 925(of)s 1191(an)s 1468(object)s 2107(depends)s 2938(on)s 3229(where)s 3864(it)s 4051(appears)s 4827(in)s @@ -6789,11 +6844,11 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 4743 7743(s)m 240 fnt1 4906 7746(unit)m 5338(is)s 5548(also)s 5986(set)s 6311(by)s 220 fnt2 6605 7743(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 7317 7746(\(Section)m 8170(3.5\).)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark 536 7372(The)m 959(remainder)s 1983(of)s 2249(this)s 2641(section)s 3370(e)s 3(xplains)k 4210(ho)s 6(w)k 4667(the)s 5010(size)s 5433(of)s @@ -6853,7 +6908,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -6865,22 +6920,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 25 31 +%%Page: 26 32 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -6895,20 +6950,19 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.6.)m -1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s 3199(size)s 3610(of)s -3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(25)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(26)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(which)m -644(causes)s 1322(the)s 1672(width)s 2277(of)s 2551(its)s -2829(right)s 3343(parameter)s 4360(to)s 4601(be)s 4886(reduced)s -5703(to)s 5945(a)s 6114(reasonable)s 7194(minimum)s 8187(\(a)s -8435(formal)s 0 12917(de\207nition)m 974(will)s 1400(not)s 1766(be)s -2048(attempted\):)s 220 fnt2 480 12416(5c @Wide @HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k +0 13205(which)m 644(causes)s 1322(the)s 1672(width)s 2277(of)s +2551(its)s 2829(right)s 3343(parameter)s 4360(to)s 4601(be)s +4886(reduced)s 5703(to)s 5945(a)s 6114(reasonable)s 7194(minimum)s +8187(\(a)s 8435(formal)s 0 12917(de\207nition)m 974(will)s 1400(not)s +1766(be)s 2048(attempted\):)s 220 fnt2 480 12416(5c @Wide @HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 0 11917(produces)m 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 11362 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore @@ -6992,7 +7046,7 @@ grestore 348(root)s 793(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 1522(Each)s 2057(is)s 2267(considered)s 3361(to)s 3600(be)s 3882(enclosed)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark 4777(in)s 220 fnt2 5020 3044(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 6284 3047(and)m 220 fnt2 6688 3044(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 7940 3047(symbols.)m 480 2673(Up)m 836(to)s 1086(this)s @@ -7022,7 +7076,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -7034,22 +7088,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 26 32 +%%Page: 27 33 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -7064,19 +7118,19 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(26)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.6.)m +1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s 3199(size)s 3610(of)s +3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(27)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(Lefto)m 3(v)k 3(er)k 868(width)s 1461(usually)s -2197(goes)s 2678(to)s 2908(the)s 3247(right,)s 3796(as)s -4037(we)s 4364(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4856(seen,)s -5379(b)s 4(ut)k 5732(here)s 6190(some)s 6742(width)s -7335(w)s 2(as)k 7747(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +0 13205(Lefto)m 3(v)k 3(er)k +868(width)s 1461(usually)s 2197(goes)s 2678(to)s 2908(the)s +3247(right,)s 3796(as)s 4037(we)s 4364(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +4856(seen,)s 5379(b)s 4(ut)k 5732(here)s 6190(some)s +6742(width)s 7335(w)s 2(as)k 7747(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8646(only)s 0 12917(to)m 239(the)s 587(left)s 964(of)s 220 fnt2 1235 12914(2.8286)m 240 fnt1 1958 12917(o)m 6(wing)k 2604(to)s 2843(the)s 3191(column)s 3966(mark)s 4518(alignment.)s @@ -7087,9 +7141,9 @@ grestore 2197(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2923(and)s 3328(their)s 3827(tar)s 4(gets,)k 4568(as)s 4820(described)s 5796(in)s 6040(Section)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark 6816(1.4,)s 7225(can)s 7616(be)s 7900(summarized)s 0 11359(in)m 243(three)s 776(la)s 3(ws:)k 240 fnt6 0 10907(F)m 10(ir)k 2(st)k 540(Law)s 240 fnt1 @@ -7132,7 +7186,7 @@ grestore 3161(lying)s 3705(between)s 4558(tw)s 2(o)k 4966(neighbouring)s 6295(potential)s 7185(split)s 7655(points)s 8290(is)s 8498(called)s 0 6714(a)m 240 fnt6 166 6716(component)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1281 6714(of)m 1552(the)s 1900(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 2629(By)s 2963(de\207nition,)s 3987(a)s 4153(component)s 5277(cannot)s @@ -7170,7 +7224,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -7182,23 +7236,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 27 33 +%%Page: 28 34 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -7215,35 +7269,35 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k -240 fnt5 10248 -1583(27)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(28)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13211(Introduction)m -480 12923(//0.7f)m 480 12635({})m 480 12347(//)m 480 12059(This is a subject that really needs)m 480 11771(//1vx)m -480 11483(no introduction.)m 240 fnt1 0 11029(with)m 482(four)s 939(components.)s -2260(If)s 220 fnt2 2489 11026(@Body)m 240 fnt1 3269 11029(had)m -3673(been)s 4181(preceded)s 5102(by)s 220 fnt2 5395 11026(|1.0c)m -240 fnt1 5921 11029(in)m 6164(the)s 6511(de\207nition,)s 7535(the)s -7882(result)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k 0 10741(ha)m 4(v)k 3(e)k -501(been)s 220 fnt2 480 10293(Introduction)m 480 10005(//0.7f)m 480 9717({})m -480 9429(//)m 480 9141(|1.0c { )m 11(This is a subject that really needs //1vx no introduction.)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 -0 8643(with)m 220 fnt2 524 8640(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 1089 8643(b)m 4(uried)k -1796(within)s 2507(one)s 2951(component)s 4118(and)s 4564(hence)s -5221(not)s 5629(a)s 5838(potential)s 6771(split)s 7285(point.)s -7983(If)s 220 fnt2 8256 8640(0.7f)m 240 fnt1 8722 8643(had)m -0 8355(been)m 220 fnt2 525 8352(0.7fu)m 240 fnt1 999 8355(,)m -1123(the)s 1488(g)s 1(ap)k 1903(w)s 2(ould)k -2575(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3092(been)s 3618(unbreakable)s -4860(and)s 220 fnt2 5281 8352(//0.7fu)m 240 fnt1 5954 8355(w)m 2(ould)k -6625(not)s 7008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7526(been)s -8052(a)s 8235(potential)s 0 8067(split)m 471(point.)s 480 7693(V)m 26(ersion)k -1310(3.03)s 1816(has)s 2228(liberalized)s 3335(this)s 3773(some)s 6(what)k -4840(in)s 5125(the)s 5515(follo)s 6(wing)k 6534(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k +220 fnt2 480 13211(Introduction)m 480 12923(//0.7f)m 480 12635({})m 480 12347(//)m +480 12059(This is a subject that really needs)m 480 11771(//1vx)m 480 11483(no introduction.)m 240 fnt1 0 11029(with)m +482(four)s 939(components.)s 2260(If)s 220 fnt2 2489 11026(@Body)m +240 fnt1 3269 11029(had)m 3673(been)s 4181(preceded)s 5102(by)s +220 fnt2 5395 11026(|1.0c)m 240 fnt1 5921 11029(in)m 6164(the)s +6511(de\207nition,)s 7535(the)s 7882(result)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k +0 10741(ha)m 4(v)k 3(e)k 501(been)s 220 fnt2 +480 10293(Introduction)m 480 10005(//0.7f)m 480 9717({})m 480 9429(//)m 480 9141(|1.0c { )m 11(This is a subject that really needs //1vx no introduction.)k 13( })k +240 fnt1 0 8643(with)m 220 fnt2 524 8640(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 +1089 8643(b)m 4(uried)k 1796(within)s 2507(one)s 2951(component)s +4118(and)s 4564(hence)s 5221(not)s 5629(a)s 5838(potential)s +6771(split)s 7285(point.)s 7983(If)s 220 fnt2 8256 8640(0.7f)m +240 fnt1 8722 8643(had)m 0 8355(been)m 220 fnt2 525 8352(0.7fu)m +240 fnt1 999 8355(,)m 1123(the)s 1488(g)s 1(ap)k +1903(w)s 2(ould)k 2575(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +3092(been)s 3618(unbreakable)s 4860(and)s 220 fnt2 5281 8352(//0.7fu)m +240 fnt1 5954 8355(w)m 2(ould)k 6625(not)s 7008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +7526(been)s 8052(a)s 8235(potential)s 0 8067(split)m 471(point.)s +480 7693(V)m 26(ersion)k 1310(3.03)s 1816(has)s 2228(liberalized)s +3335(this)s 3773(some)s 6(what)k 4840(in)s 5125(the)s +5515(follo)s 6(wing)k 6534(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 7122(When)s 7793(a)s 8002(component)s 0 7405(consists)m 808(of)s 1080(a)s 1247(horizontal)s 2271(sequence)s 3205(of)s 3477(tw)s 2(o)k 3888(or)s 4147(more)s 4695(objects)s 240 fnt6 5424 7407(A)m @@ -7319,7 +7373,7 @@ grestore 2480(a)s 2675(mark)s 2(ed)k 3477(ef)s 6(fect)k 4103(on)s 4429(the)s 4806(v)s 3(ertical)k 5603(concatenation)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark 7017(symbol)s 220 fnt2 7806 49(//1.1b)m 240 fnt1 8347 52(,)m 8484(which)s grestore @@ -7327,7 +7381,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -7339,22 +7393,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 28 34 +%%Page: 29 35 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -7369,28 +7423,29 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(28)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m +1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(29)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(calls)m 509(for)s 868(more)s 1436(space)s 2045(than)s -2535(is)s 2766(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 3695(\(Section)s -4570(3.2\).)s 5134(There)s 5768(is)s 5999(no)s 6314(room)s -6900(for)s 7259(this)s 7676(symbol)s 8458(within)s 0 12917(an)m 3(y)k -402(component,)s 1579(so)s 1851(it)s 2049(will)s 2481(force)s -3033(a)s 3205(split)s 3682(and)s 4092(be)s 4379(discarded)s -5359(in)s 5608(that)s 6032(case.)s 6613(But)s 7025(it)s -7223(can)s 7618(be)s 7906(promoted)s 8887(to)s 0 12629(between)m -854(tw)s 2(o)k 1264(components.)s 480 12255(Components)m 1749(may)s -2223(be)s 2513(separated)s 3481(by)s 220 fnt2 3783 12252(/)m -240 fnt1 3914 12255(as)m 4172(well)s 4646(as)s 4904(by)s -220 fnt2 5206 12252(//)m 240 fnt1 5331 12255(,)m 5445(gi)s 6(ving)k -6112(rise)s 6520(to)s 6767(column)s 7550(mark)s 8110(alignment)s -0 11967(between)m 854(adjacent)s 1710(components:)s 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 10267 LoutGr2 +0 13205(calls)m 509(for)s +868(more)s 1436(space)s 2045(than)s 2535(is)s 2766(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +3695(\(Section)s 4570(3.2\).)s 5134(There)s 5768(is)s 5999(no)s +6314(room)s 6900(for)s 7259(this)s 7676(symbol)s 8458(within)s +0 12917(an)m 3(y)k 402(component,)s 1579(so)s 1851(it)s +2049(will)s 2481(force)s 3033(a)s 3205(split)s 3682(and)s +4092(be)s 4379(discarded)s 5359(in)s 5608(that)s 6032(case.)s +6613(But)s 7025(it)s 7223(can)s 7618(be)s 7906(promoted)s +8887(to)s 0 12629(between)m 854(tw)s 2(o)k 1264(components.)s +480 12255(Components)m 1749(may)s 2223(be)s 2513(separated)s 3481(by)s +220 fnt2 3783 12252(/)m 240 fnt1 3914 12255(as)m 4172(well)s +4646(as)s 4904(by)s 220 fnt2 5206 12252(//)m 240 fnt1 +5331 12255(,)m 5445(gi)s 6(ving)k 6112(rise)s 6520(to)s +6767(column)s 7550(mark)s 8110(alignment)s 0 11967(between)m 854(adjacent)s +1710(components:)s 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 10267 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -7419,22 +7474,22 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 9816(When)m 688(aligned)s -1509(components)s 2777(are)s 3183(promoted)s 4218(into)s 4702(dif)s 6(ferent)k -5637(tar)s 4(gets,)k 6435(the)s 6843(meaning)s 7779(of)s -8110(alignment)s 0 9528(becomes)m 882(v)s 3(ery)k 1351(doubtful.)s -2319(F)s 3(or)k 2702(e)s 3(xample,)k 3609(what)s -4127(if)s 4338(the)s 4679(tar)s 4(gets)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark -5355(are)s -5696(in)s 5932(dif)s 6(ferent)k 6800(columns)s 7656(of)s -7920(one)s 8315(page,)s 8867(or)s 0 9240(what)m 525(if)s -742(one)s 1144(lies)s 1526(within)s 220 fnt2 2194 9237(90d @Rotate)m -240 fnt1 3482 9240(?)m 480 8866(The)m 908(truth)s 1416(is)s -1626(that)s 220 fnt2 2044 8863(/)m 240 fnt1 2168 8866(causes)m -2843(all)s 3136(the)s 3484(objects)s 4212(that)s 4630(share)s -5190(a)s 5356(mark)s 5908(to)s 6147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6648(equal)s 7221(width:)s 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 7166 LoutGr2 +0 9816(When)m 688(aligned)s 1509(components)s 2777(are)s +3183(promoted)s 4218(into)s 4702(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5637(tar)s 4(gets,)k +6435(the)s 6843(meaning)s 7779(of)s 8110(alignment)s 0 9528(becomes)m +882(v)s 3(ery)k 1351(doubtful.)s 2319(F)s 3(or)k +2702(e)s 3(xample,)k 3609(what)s 4127(if)s 4338(the)s +4679(tar)s 4(gets)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark +5355(are)s 5696(in)s 5932(dif)s 6(ferent)k +6800(columns)s 7656(of)s 7920(one)s 8315(page,)s 8867(or)s +0 9240(what)m 525(if)s 742(one)s 1144(lies)s 1526(within)s +220 fnt2 2194 9237(90d @Rotate)m 240 fnt1 3482 9240(?)m 480 8866(The)m +908(truth)s 1416(is)s 1626(that)s 220 fnt2 2044 8863(/)m +240 fnt1 2168 8866(causes)m 2843(all)s 3136(the)s 3484(objects)s +4212(that)s 4630(share)s 5190(a)s 5356(mark)s 5908(to)s +6147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6648(equal)s 7221(width:)s +1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 7166 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -7478,47 +7533,46 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 6714(This)m 495(is)s 724(a)s -909(consequence)s 2207(of)s 2497(the)s 2864(`as)s 3212(wide)s -3753(as)s 4022(possible')s 4937(rule)s 5383(\(Section)s 6255(2.6\).)s -6817(Mark)s 7415(alignment)s 8451(occurs)s 240 fnt6 0 6428(incidentally)m -240 fnt1 1124 6426(,)m 1231(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -2212(the)s 2560(fragments)s 3566(are)s 3913(placed)s 4595(into)s -5020(similar)s 5742(conte)s 3(xts.)k 480 6052(In)m 723(this)s -1106(connection)s 2200(we)s 2521(must)s 3033(also)s 3458(consider)s -4315(the)s 4649(special)s 5354(case)s 5808(of)s 6066(a)s -220 fnt2 6218 6049(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 7103 6052(symbol)m -7850(which)s 8478(shares)s 0 5764(its)m 276(column)s 1051(mark)s -1603(with)s 2085(some)s 2646(other)s 3197(object:)s 220 fnt2 -480 5263(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 4975(/0.2c)m 480 4687(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt1 -0 4188(\(The)m 220 fnt2 501 4185(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 -1392 4188(may)m 1851(or)s 2104(may)s 2563(not)s 2922(occup)s 2(y)k -3660(an)s 3936(entire)s 4528(component;)s 5698(that)s 6109(doesn')s 4(t)k -6862(matter)s 7525(here.\))s 8177(If)s 8400(incom)s 8998(-)s -0 3900(ing)m 355(components)s 1559(are)s 1901(separated)s 2857(by)s -220 fnt2 3147 3897(//)m 240 fnt1 3327 3900(rather)m 3939(than)s -4404(by)s 220 fnt2 4693 3897(/)m 240 fnt1 4757 3900(,)m -4860(the)s 5204(meaning)s 6076(is)s 6282(so)s 6544(doubtful)s -7405(that)s 7819(this)s 8211(is)s 8416(forbid)s 8998(-)s -0 3612(den.)m 496(In)s 738(f)s 2(act,)k 1186(a)s -1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1957(whose)s 2611(components)s -3804(replace)s 4535(such)s 5017(a)s 220 fnt2 5168 3609(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt1 6052 3612(must)m 6563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -7049(a)s 7201(single)s 7814(column)s 8574(mark)s 0 3324(running)m -783(its)s 1043(full)s 1413(length;)s 2108(that)s 2510(is,)s -2760(its)s 3021(components)s 4213(must)s 4722(all)s 4999(share)s -5544(a)s 5694(single)s 6305(column)s 7065(mark.)s 7704(This)s -8164(mark)s 8700(will)s 0 3036(be)m 281(mer)s 4(ged)k -1050(with)s 1530(the)s 1876(column)s 2649(mark)s 3199(passing)s -3969(through)s 4769(each)s 220 fnt2 5262 3033(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt1 6158 3036(that)m 6574(these)s 7119(components)s 8325(replace;)s -0 2748(all)m 293(the)s 641(objects)s 1369(on)s 1666(the)s -2014(resulting)s 2903(mer)s 4(ged)k 3674(mark)s 4226(will)s -4652(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5153(equal)s 5726(width.)s -480 2374(The)m 906(root)s 1348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +0 6714(This)m 495(is)s 724(a)s 909(consequence)s 2207(of)s +2497(the)s 2864(`as)s 3212(wide)s 3753(as)s 4022(possible')s +4937(rule)s 5383(\(Section)s 6255(2.6\).)s 6817(Mark)s 7415(alignment)s +8451(occurs)s 240 fnt6 0 6428(incidentally)m 240 fnt1 1124 6426(,)m +1231(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2212(the)s 2560(fragments)s +3566(are)s 3913(placed)s 4595(into)s 5020(similar)s 5742(conte)s 3(xts.)k +480 6052(In)m 723(this)s 1106(connection)s 2200(we)s 2521(must)s +3033(also)s 3458(consider)s 4315(the)s 4649(special)s 5354(case)s +5808(of)s 6066(a)s 220 fnt2 6218 6049(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 7103 6052(symbol)m 7850(which)s 8478(shares)s 0 5764(its)m +276(column)s 1051(mark)s 1603(with)s 2085(some)s 2646(other)s +3197(object:)s 220 fnt2 480 5263(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 4975(/0.2c)m +480 4687(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt1 0 4188(\(The)m 220 fnt2 501 4185(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 1392 4188(may)m 1851(or)s 2104(may)s 2563(not)s +2922(occup)s 2(y)k 3660(an)s 3936(entire)s 4528(component;)s +5698(that)s 6109(doesn')s 4(t)k 6862(matter)s 7525(here.\))s +8177(If)s 8400(incom)s 8998(-)s 0 3900(ing)m 355(components)s +1559(are)s 1901(separated)s 2857(by)s 220 fnt2 3147 3897(//)m +240 fnt1 3327 3900(rather)m 3939(than)s 4404(by)s 220 fnt2 +4693 3897(/)m 240 fnt1 4757 3900(,)m 4860(the)s 5204(meaning)s +6076(is)s 6282(so)s 6544(doubtful)s 7405(that)s 7819(this)s +8211(is)s 8416(forbid)s 8998(-)s 0 3612(den.)m 496(In)s +738(f)s 2(act,)k 1186(a)s 1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +1957(whose)s 2611(components)s 3804(replace)s 4535(such)s 5017(a)s +220 fnt2 5168 3609(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 6052 3612(must)m +6563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7049(a)s 7201(single)s +7814(column)s 8574(mark)s 0 3324(running)m 783(its)s 1043(full)s +1413(length;)s 2108(that)s 2510(is,)s 2760(its)s 3021(components)s +4213(must)s 4722(all)s 4999(share)s 5544(a)s 5694(single)s +6305(column)s 7065(mark.)s 7704(This)s 8164(mark)s 8700(will)s +0 3036(be)m 281(mer)s 4(ged)k 1050(with)s 1530(the)s +1876(column)s 2649(mark)s 3199(passing)s 3969(through)s 4769(each)s +220 fnt2 5262 3033(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 6158 3036(that)m +6574(these)s 7119(components)s 8325(replace;)s 0 2748(all)m 293(the)s +641(objects)s 1369(on)s 1666(the)s 2014(resulting)s 2903(mer)s 4(ged)k +3674(mark)s 4226(will)s 4652(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +5153(equal)s 5726(width.)s 480 2374(The)m 906(root)s 1348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2018(where)s 2655(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 3720(collects)s 4497(immediately)s 5742(prior)s 6264(to)s 6500(output,)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_6 /DEST pdfmark 7217(is)s 7424(created)s 8168(automati)s 8998(-)s 0 2086(cally)m 15(,)k 556(not)s 921(by)s 1214(a)s 1379(de\207nition.)s 2459(Its)s @@ -7534,7 +7588,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -7546,22 +7600,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 29 35 +%%Page: 30 36 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -7576,18 +7630,17 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(29)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(30)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(where)m 220 fnt2 -639 13202(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 1761 13205(e)m 3(xpands)k -2592(to)s 2830(a)s 2994(sequence)s 3925(of)s 4195(pages)s -4789(containing)s 220 fnt2 5850 13202(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +0 13205(where)m 220 fnt2 639 13202(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 +1761 13205(e)m 3(xpands)k 2592(to)s 2830(a)s 2994(sequence)s +3925(of)s 4195(pages)s 4789(containing)s 220 fnt2 5850 13202(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 7067 13205(symbols)m 7914(\(see)s 8352(Section)s 0 12917(1.2\),)m 486(and)s 220 fnt2 890 12914(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 1564 12917(is)m 1774(a)s 1940(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y:)k @@ -7613,7 +7666,7 @@ grestore 2112(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2751(on)s 3054(the)s 3407(output)s 4085(\207le)s 4451(is)s 4666(some)s 6(what)k 5696(problematical,)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_7 /DEST pdfmark 7121(because)s 7940(Lout)s 8457(has)s 8833(no)s 0 8956(w)m 2(ay)k 461(of)s 742(kno)s 6(wing)k 1638(ho)s 6(w)k 2109(lar)s 4(ge)k 2648(the)s @@ -7631,9 +7684,9 @@ grestore 1744(will)s 2198(promote)s 3079(a)s 3273(component)s 4425(only)s 4933(after)s 5457(an)s 3(y)k 5882(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6832(symbols)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_8 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_9 /DEST pdfmark 7709(within)s 8405(it)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 7430(been)m 509(replaced,)s 1426(either)s 2029(by)s 2324(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 3048(or)s 3308(by)s 220 fnt2 3602 7427(@Null)m 240 fnt1 @@ -7667,7 +7720,7 @@ grestore 5819(the)s 6156(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6778(concept,)s 7618(called)s 8235(a)s 240 fnt6 8389 5244(for)m 8(cing)k 0 4956(galle)m 7(y)k 240 fnt1 573 4954(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_10 /DEST pdfmark [ /Dest /LOUTforcing /DEST pdfmark 680(is)s @@ -7731,7 +7784,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -7743,22 +7796,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 30 36 +%%Page: 31 37 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -7773,40 +7826,40 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(30)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m +1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k +240 fnt5 10256 -1583(31)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 633(replaces)s 1464(its)s -220 fnt2 1738 13202(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 2576 13205(.)m -2738(What)s 3315(really)s 3910(happens)s 4744(is)s 4952(that)s -5368(from)s 5891(this)s 6285(moment)s 7127(on)s 7422(Lout)s -7932(understands)s 0 12917(that)m 414(it)s 602(has)s 968(the)s -1311(right)s 1818(to)s 2053(mak)s 2(e)k 2621(these)s -3163(replacements,)s 4526(and)s 4926(it)s 5114(will)s 5535(do)s -5824(each)s 6315(one)s 6713(at)s 6940(the)s 7284(\207rst)s -7711(moment)s 8550(when)s 0 12629(not)m 369(doing)s 972(it)s -1168(w)s 2(ould)k 1827(hold)s 2315(things)s 2955(up.)s -3363(So)s 3673(there)s 4210(is)s 4423(a)s 4593(short)s -5135(period)s 5808(of)s 6083(grace)s 6660(when)s 7240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k -8024(such)s 8524(as)s 8778(the)s 0 12341(entries)m 687(in)s -930(tables)s 1538(of)s 1809(contents)s 2657(just)s 3062(alluded)s -3824(to,)s 4117(can)s 4506(sneak)s 5112(into)s 5537(these)s -6084(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7006(symbols.)s 480 11967(The)m -220 fnt2 902 11964(into)m 240 fnt1 1302 11967(and)m 220 fnt2 -1699 11964(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1 2642 11967(forms)m 3243(are)s -3584(actually)s 4387(just)s 4786(abbre)s 6(viations)k 6112(for)s -6444(the)s 6785(true)s 7206(w)s 2(ay)k 7650(that)s -8062(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8779(are)s 0 11679(de\207ned,)m -806(which)s 1442(is)s 1646(by)s 1934(gi)s 6(ving)k +0 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +633(replaces)s 1464(its)s 220 fnt2 1738 13202(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 2576 13205(.)m 2738(What)s 3315(really)s 3910(happens)s +4744(is)s 4952(that)s 5368(from)s 5891(this)s 6285(moment)s +7127(on)s 7422(Lout)s 7932(understands)s 0 12917(that)m 414(it)s +602(has)s 968(the)s 1311(right)s 1818(to)s 2053(mak)s 2(e)k +2621(these)s 3163(replacements,)s 4526(and)s 4926(it)s 5114(will)s +5535(do)s 5824(each)s 6315(one)s 6713(at)s 6940(the)s +7284(\207rst)s 7711(moment)s 8550(when)s 0 12629(not)m 369(doing)s +972(it)s 1168(w)s 2(ould)k 1827(hold)s 2315(things)s +2955(up.)s 3363(So)s 3673(there)s 4210(is)s 4423(a)s +4593(short)s 5135(period)s 5808(of)s 6083(grace)s 6660(when)s +7240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 8024(such)s 8524(as)s +8778(the)s 0 12341(entries)m 687(in)s 930(tables)s 1538(of)s +1809(contents)s 2657(just)s 3062(alluded)s 3824(to,)s 4117(can)s +4506(sneak)s 5112(into)s 5537(these)s 6084(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +7006(symbols.)s 480 11967(The)m 220 fnt2 902 11964(into)m 240 fnt1 +1302 11967(and)m 220 fnt2 1699 11964(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1 +2642 11967(forms)m 3243(are)s 3584(actually)s 4387(just)s 4786(abbre)s 6(viations)k +6112(for)s 6444(the)s 6785(true)s 7206(w)s 2(ay)k +7650(that)s 8062(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8779(are)s +0 11679(de\207ned,)m 806(which)s 1442(is)s 1646(by)s 1934(gi)s 6(ving)k 2586(the)s 2928(symbol)s 3682(that)s 4094(is)s 4297(to)s 4530(be)s 4806(a)s 4966(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5594(a)s 5753(parameter)s 6761(or)s 7014(nested)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_11 /DEST pdfmark 7677(de\207nition)s 8644(with)s 0 11391(the)m 348(special)s 1066(name)s 220 fnt2 1640 11388(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 2467 11391(:)m 220 fnt2 @@ -7890,7 +7943,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -7902,22 +7955,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 31 37 +%%Page: 32 38 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -7932,20 +7985,19 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k -240 fnt5 10256 -1583(31)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(32)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(W)m 9(ithin)k -1197(a)s 1368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +480 13205(W)m 9(ithin)k 1197(a)s 1368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2045(a)s 2216(symbol)s 2981(whose)s 3654(name)s 4233(is)s 220 fnt2 4448 13202(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 5508 13205(has)m 5883(a)s 6054(special)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_gall_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_gall_12 /DEST pdfmark 6777(meaning:)s 7772(when)s 8353(compo)s 8998(-)s 0 12917(nents)m 556(of)s 827(the)s 1175(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1810(replace)s 2555(a)s 220 fnt2 2721 12914(@Galle)m 4(y)k @@ -8038,7 +8090,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -8050,22 +8102,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 32 38 +%%Page: 33 39 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -8080,13 +8132,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(32)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m +1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(33)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace | @A)k 6(Galle)k 4(y { content of galle)k 4(y })k 480 12919(//)m 480 12631(...)m 480 12343(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace)k @@ -8107,13 +8159,13 @@ grestore 674(order)s 13(.)k 1324(T)s 19(o)k 1618(mak)s 2(e)k 2185(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2903(appear)s 3595(in)s 3832(sorted)s 4469(order)s 9(,)k 5065(as)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_sort_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_sort_1 /DEST pdfmark 5310(is)s 5514(needed)s 6245(in)s 6482(bibliographies)s 7896(and)s 8294(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es,)k 0 9711(a)m 178(parameter)s 1205(or)s 1477(nested)s 2158(de\207nition)s 3145(with)s 3640(the)s 4000(special)s 4731(name)s 220 fnt2 5318 9708(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_sort_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_sort_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 5977 9711(is)m 6200(added)s 6843(to)s 7094(the)s 7455(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 8102(de\207nition,)s 0 9423(lik)m 2(e)k 412(this:)s 220 fnt2 @@ -8171,7 +8223,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -8183,23 +8235,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 33 39 +%%Page: 34 40 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -8216,16 +8268,16 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.8.)m -1871(Sorted)s 2562(galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(33)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(34)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @Merge left x r)m -3(ight y)k 480 12919({)m -480 12631( { x @Rump { x @Meld y } } @Case)m 480 12343( {)m 480 12055( "" @Y)m 4(ield x)k 480 11767( else @Y)m 4(ield { { x{@OneCol ,} } @Meld y })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @Merge left x r)m -3(ight y)k 480 12919({)m 480 12631( { x @Rump { x @Meld y } } @Case)m +480 12343( {)m 480 12055( "" @Y)m 4(ield x)k 480 11767( else @Y)m 4(ield { { x{@OneCol ,} } @Meld y })k 480 11479( })m 480 10903(})m 240 fnt1 0 10408(The)m 220 fnt2 428 10405(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 1288 10408(and)m 220 fnt2 1693 10405(@Meld)m 240 fnt1 2439 10408(symbols)m 3288(are)s 3636(the)s 3984(subject)s @@ -8247,7 +8299,7 @@ grestore 5406 9170(must)m 5922(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6414(just)s 6809(tw)s 2(o)k 7210(parameters,)s 8355(left)s 8722(and)s 0 8882(right\),)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_sort_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_sort_3 /DEST pdfmark 643(and)s 1054(if)s 1277(that)s 1702(sorted)s 2350(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2991(is)s 3207(preceded)s 4135(in)s 4384(the)s 4739(list)s 5096(of)s 5374(sorted)s @@ -8352,7 +8404,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -8364,22 +8416,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 34 40 +%%Page: 35 41 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -8394,17 +8446,17 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(34)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.9.)m +1871(Horizontal)s 2968(galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(35)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( def @P)m 8(arPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k 480 12631( def @LineList)m -480 12343( {)m 480 12055( outdent @Wide {} | @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k 480 11767( //1vx @LineList)m -480 11479( })m 480 10903( def @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y f)k 6(orce hor)k -3(iz)k 3(ontally into { @P)k 8(arPlace&&preceding })k +220 fnt2 480 13207( def @P)m 8(arPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k +480 12631( def @LineList)m 480 12343( {)m 480 12055( outdent @Wide {} | @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k +480 11767( //1vx @LineList)m 480 11479( })m 480 10903( def @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y f)k 6(orce hor)k -3(iz)k 3(ontally into { @P)k 8(arPlace&&preceding })k 480 10615( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10327( {)m 480 10039( x)m 480 9751( })m 480 9175( @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k 480 8887( // @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y { x &1r)k -8(t })k 480 8599( //1vx @LineList)m 480 8311(})m 240 fnt1 0 7817(Notice)m 703(the)s @@ -8508,7 +8560,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -8520,22 +8572,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 35 41 +%%Page: 36 42 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -8550,13 +8602,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.9.)m -1871(Horizontal)s 2968(galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(35)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(36)m +240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore 0 13205(so)m 256(in)s 488(practice)s 1288(w)s 2(ould)k 1932(be)s 2203(too)s 2551(slo)s 6(w)k 3040(and)s @@ -8590,7 +8642,7 @@ grestore 1817(in)s 2077(Section)s 2869(2.7,)s 3294(the)s 3659(components)s 4885(of)s 5174(a)s 5357(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_opti_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_opti_1 /DEST pdfmark 6009(are)s 6373(promoted)s 7366(one)s 7786(by)s 8097(one)s 8517(into)s 8960(a)s 0 9919(tar)m 4(get.)k 703(When)s 1332(space)s 1919(runs)s 2382(out)s 2748(there,)s 3332(the)s @@ -8627,7 +8679,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 4599 7069(whose)m 5290(v)s 6(alue)k 5880(is)s 220 fnt2 6112 7066(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt1 6453 7069(.)m 6639(Lik)s 2(e)k 7153(cross)s 7717(referencing,)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_opti_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_opti_2 /DEST pdfmark 8934(it)s 0 6781(tak)m 2(es)k 539(tw)s 2(o)k 947(runs)s 1409(to)s 1646(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2145(ef)s 6(fect.)k @@ -8668,7 +8720,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -8680,7 +8732,7 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 36 42 +%%Page: 37 43 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold @@ -8707,7 +8759,7 @@ gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate 9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m 1819(3.)s 2400(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 4711(symbols)s @@ -8720,9 +8772,9 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 2620 10653(@Sym)m 240 fnt1 3324 10656(may)m 3786(be)s 4064(enclosed)s 4955(in)s 220 fnt2 5194 10653(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 6019 10656(and)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_begi_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_begi_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_begi_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_begi_2 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 6419 10653(@End)m 7076(@Sym)s 240 fnt1 7780 10656(instead)m 8511(of)s 8778(the)s 0 10368(more)m 547(usual)s 1107(braces:)s 220 fnt2 480 9917(def @Section)m 480 9629( named @Title {})m 480 9341( r)m -3(ight @Body)k @@ -8748,7 +8800,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 3739(There)m 1093(are)s 1440(ten)s 1789(concatenation)s 3174(symbols,)s 4079(in)s 4322(three)s 4855(f)s 2(amilies:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_1 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 3198(/)m 962(^/)s 1547(//)s 2012(^//)s 240 fnt1 2580 3201(V)m 26(ertical)k 3377(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 480 2910(|)m @@ -8763,7 +8815,7 @@ grestore 480 1422(The)m 906(v)s 3(ertical)k 1670(concatenation)s 3052(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3809 1419(/)m 240 fnt1 3930 1422(places)m 4575(its)s 4848(left)s 5222(parameter)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_2 /DEST pdfmark 6233(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 6852(its)s 7125(right)s 7633(parameter)s 8644(with)s 0 1134(their)m 519(column)s 1317(marks)s 1975(aligned.)s 2866(If)s 3119(one)s @@ -8777,18 +8829,18 @@ grestore 1908(concatenation)s 3280(symbols)s 220 fnt2 4117 181(|)m 240 fnt1 4201 184(and)m 220 fnt2 4593 181(||)m 240 fnt1 4734 184(are)m 5069(horizontal)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_3 /DEST pdfmark 6080(analogues)s 7076(of)s 220 fnt2 7334 181(/)m 240 fnt1 7446 184(and)m 220 fnt2 7837 181(//)m 240 fnt1 7962 184(:)m 8116(the)s 3(y)k 8566(place)s grestore 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore 192 fnt5 -5856 -15421(36)m +5856 -15421(37)m grestore grestore @@ -8796,22 +8848,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 37 43 +%%Page: 38 44 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -8826,20 +8878,20 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m -1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s 4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k -240 fnt5 10248 -1583(37)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(38)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore 0 13205(their)m 488(tw)s 2(o)k 888(parameters)s 1976(side)s 2407(by)s 2692(side,)s 3174(with)s 3646(ro)s 6(w)k 4056(mark)s 4599(alignment)s 5605(or)s 5854(top-justi\207cation)s 7414(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k 8698(The)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_4 /DEST pdfmark 0 12917(in-paragraph)m 1278(concatenation)s 2663(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3423 12914(&)m 240 fnt1 3625 12917(produces)m 4540(horizontal)s 5564(concatenation)s 6949(within)s 7617(a)s 7783(paragraph;)s 8850(its)s 0 12629(special)m @@ -8881,7 +8933,7 @@ grestore 938(mark)s 1494(is)s 1708(designated)s 2793(as)s 3047(the)s 240 fnt6 3398 9025(principal)m 4339(mark)s 240 fnt1 4835 9023(,)m 4946(usually)s 5695(the)s 6047(mark)s 6602(of)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_5 /DEST pdfmark 6877(the)s 7229(\207rst)s 7664(component.)s 8896(A)s 0 8735(later)m 486(mark)s 1042(can)s 1435(be)s 1721(chosen)s 2447(for)s 2789(this)s @@ -8890,7 +8942,7 @@ grestore 8317(symbol.)s 0 8447(See)m 401(Section)s 1175(3.11)s 1630(for)s 1968(e)s 3(xamples.)k 480 8073(A)m 240 fnt6 712 8075(gap)m 240 fnt1 1065 8073(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_6 /DEST pdfmark 1175(specifying)s 2227(the)s 2578(distance)s 3420(between)s 4277(the)s 4627(tw)s 2(o)k 5040(parameters,)s 6197(may)s 6666(follo)s 6(w)k 7341(an)s 3(y)k @@ -8922,7 +8974,7 @@ grestore 3966(mode)s 4548(plus)s 4992(an)s 5268(optional)s 6101(indication)s 7108(of)s 7373(unbreakability)s 15(.)k 8896(A)s 240 fnt6 0 4973(length)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_7 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 659 4971(is)m 875(represented)s 2040(by)s 2341(an)s 2630(decimal)s 3447(number)s 4244(\(which)s 4972(may)s 5444(not)s 5816(be)s 6104(ne)s 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e\))k @@ -8933,29 +8985,29 @@ grestore 7847(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 8393(the)s 8740(full)s 0 4395(selection)m 906(of)s 1177(units)s 1693(of)s 1964(measurement.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_8 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_9 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_10 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_11 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_12 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_13 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_14 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_14 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_15 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_15 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_16 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_16 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_17 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_17 /DEST pdfmark 480 4021(After)m 1045(the)s 1396(length)s 2054(comes)s 2718(an)s 3004(optional)s 240 fnt6 3846 4023(gap)m 4261(mode)s 240 fnt1 4773 4021(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_18 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_18 /DEST pdfmark 4883(which)s 5528(is)s 5740(a)s 5909(single)s 6539(letter)s 7090(follo)s 6(wing)k 8070(the)s 8421(length,)s 0 3733(indicating)m 1031(ho)s 6(w)k 1514(the)s 1884(length)s @@ -8963,9 +9015,9 @@ grestore 4801(sho)s 6(wn)k 5500(in)s 5765(Figure)s 6468(3.2,)s 6897(with)s 7401(edge-to-edge)s 8728(g)s 1(ap)k 0 3445(mode)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_19 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_19 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_20 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_20 /DEST pdfmark 603(the)s 967(length)s 240 fnt6 1638 3447(l)m 240 fnt1 1780 3445(is)m 2006(measured)s 2996(from)s 3536(the)s 3900(trailing)s 4658(edge)s 5181(of)s 5468(the)s 5832(\207rst)s 6279(object)s @@ -8975,24 +9027,24 @@ grestore 4833 3154(e)m 240 fnt1 5005 3157(may)m 5469(be)s 5749(omitted.)s 6642(Hyphenation)s 7934(g)s 1(ap)k 8330(mode)s 8916(is)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_21 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_21 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_22 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_22 /DEST pdfmark 0 2869(similar)m 9(,)k 760(e)s 3(xcept)k 1441(as)s 1691(e)s 3(xplained)k 2676(at)s 2908(the)s 3256(end)s 3660(of)s 3931(this)s 4327(section.)s 480 2495(Mark-to-mark,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_23 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_23 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_24 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_24 /DEST pdfmark 1957(o)s 3(v)k 3(erstrik)k 2(e,)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_25 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_25 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_26 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_26 /DEST pdfmark 3028(and)s 3450(k)s 2(erning)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_27 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_27 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_28 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_28 /DEST pdfmark 4249(measure)s 5118(the)s 5484(length)s 6156(from)s 6698(the)s 7063(last)s 7471(mark)s 8041(of)s 8329(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 2207(object)m 648(to)s @@ -9013,13 +9065,13 @@ grestore 4673(other)s 5248(object;)s 5969(this)s 6389(mode)s 7001(is)s 7235(used)s 7756(for)s 8119(subscripts)s 0 1055(and)m 404(superscripts.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_29 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_29 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_30 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_30 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_31 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_31 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_32 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_32 /DEST pdfmark 558 681(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 1646(ignores)s 2419(the)s 2785(\207rst)s 3234(object)s 3896(and)s 4318(places)s 4984(the)s 5350(leading)s 6125(edge)s 6651(of)s 6940(the)s 7306(second)s @@ -9039,7 +9091,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -9051,22 +9103,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 38 44 +%%Page: 39 45 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -9081,13 +9133,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(38)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m +1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s 4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(39)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 0 13282 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs @@ -9114,10 +9166,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 13116(c)m gsave +220 fnt2 170 13116(c)m +gsave 339 13368 translate -240 fnt1 -170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore @@ -9139,7 +9191,8 @@ gsave grestore grestore -240 fnt1 679 13119(Centimetres.)m 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 8896 13368 LoutGr2 +240 fnt1 679 13119(Centimetres.)m +170 0 0 0 240 288 60 8896 13368 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabhsp grestore @@ -9174,8 +9227,7 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 -170 12775(i)m 240 fnt1 679 12778(Inches.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12941 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 170 12775(i)m 240 fnt1 679 12778(Inches.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12941 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -9205,10 +9257,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 12437(p)m -240 fnt1 679 12440(Points)m 1328(\()s 220 fnt2 1401 12437(72p)m -240 fnt1 1819 12440(=)m 220 fnt2 2007 12437(1i)m 240 fnt1 -2163 12440(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12603 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 +170 12437(p)m 240 fnt1 679 12440(Points)m 1328(\()s 220 fnt2 +1401 12437(72p)m 240 fnt1 1819 12440(=)m 220 fnt2 2007 12437(1i)m +240 fnt1 2163 12440(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12603 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -9238,9 +9290,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 12055(m)m 240 fnt1 679 12058(Ems)m -1155(\()s 220 fnt2 1228 12055(12m)m 240 fnt1 1701 12058(=)m -220 fnt2 1889 12055(1i)m 240 fnt1 2045 12058(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12220 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 170 12055(m)m 240 fnt1 +679 12058(Ems)m 1155(\()s 220 fnt2 1228 12055(12m)m 240 fnt1 +1701 12058(=)m 220 fnt2 1889 12055(1i)m 240 fnt1 2045 12058(\).)m +0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12220 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -9270,11 +9323,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 -170 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 679 11681(One)m 220 fnt2 1123 11678(f)m -240 fnt1 1229 11681(equals)m 1879(the)s 2215(size)s 2631(of)s -2890(the)s 3226(current)s 3950(font,)s 4431(as)s 4669(speci\207ed)s -5565(by)s 5847(the)s 220 fnt2 6184 11678(@F)m 6(ont)k +220 fnt2 170 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 679 11681(One)m 220 fnt2 +1123 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 1229 11681(equals)m 1879(the)s 2215(size)s +2631(of)s 2890(the)s 3226(current)s 3950(font,)s 4431(as)s +4669(speci\207ed)s 5565(by)s 5847(the)s 220 fnt2 6184 11678(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 6884 11681(symbol)m 7632(\(Section)s 8473(3.3\).)s 679 11393(This)m 1155(unit)s 1587(is)s 1797(appropriate)s 2941(for)s 3279(lengths)s 4021(that)s 4439(should)s 5136(change)s 5870(with)s 6352(the)s @@ -9671,9 +9723,9 @@ grestore 1523(objects)s 2254(are)s 2603(separated)s 3566(only)s 4048(by)s 4345(zero)s 4811(or)s 5072(more)s 5622(white)s 6211(space)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_33 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_33 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_34 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_34 /DEST pdfmark 6801(characters)s 7821(\(spaces,)s 8634(tabs,)s 0 1044(ne)m 6(wlines,)k 983(and)s 1420(formfeeds\),)s 2607(Lout)s 3152(inserts)s 220 fnt2 3859 1041(&)m 240 fnt6 4001 1046(k)m 220 fnt2 4111 1041(s)m @@ -9697,7 +9749,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -9709,22 +9761,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 39 45 +%%Page: 40 46 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -9739,21 +9791,21 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m -1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s 4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(39)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(40)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore 6166 7484 0 7484 240 288 60 1450 5884 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore -0 6710(Edge-to-edge)m 220 fnt2 -1786 6707(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 6712(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 6707(e)m -240 fnt1 0 5558(Hyphenation)m 220 fnt2 1786 5555(|)m 240 fnt6 -1843 5560(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 5555(h)m 240 fnt1 0 4406(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k +0 6710(Edge-to-edge)m 220 fnt2 1786 6707(|)m +240 fnt6 1843 6712(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 6707(e)m 240 fnt1 +0 5558(Hyphenation)m 220 fnt2 1786 5555(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 5560(l)m +220 fnt2 1929 5555(h)m 240 fnt1 0 4406(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k 220 fnt2 1786 4403(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 4408(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 4403(o)m 240 fnt1 0 3254(Mark-to-mark)m 220 fnt2 1786 3251(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 3256(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 3251(x)m 240 fnt1 @@ -10786,7 +10838,7 @@ grestore 1672(of)s 1958(tw)s 2(o)k 2383(or)s 2657(more)s 3219(objects)s 3962(separated)s 4936(by)s 220 fnt2 5245 4686(&)m 240 fnt1 5462 4689(symbols)m 6326(is)s 6551(a)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_35 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_35 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 6732 4691(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k 240 fnt1 7745 4689(.)m 7924(Lout)s 8451(breaks)s 0 4401(paragraphs)m 1100(into)s @@ -10802,13 +10854,13 @@ grestore [ /Rect [2605 3822 2711 3990] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark 2605(5)s 2711(].)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_36 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_36 /DEST pdfmark 480 3451(If)m 735(an)s 220 fnt2 1043 3448(&)m 240 fnt1 1271 3451(symbol)m 2056(whose)s 2750(g)s 1(ap)k 3173(has)s 3568(h)s 1(yphenation)k 4834(mode)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_37 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_37 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_38 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_38 /DEST pdfmark 5447(is)s 5683(chosen)s 6430(for)s 6793(replacement)s 8046(by)s 220 fnt2 8365 3448(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 8827 3451(,)m 8960(a)s 0 3163(h)m 1(yphen)k @@ -10840,7 +10892,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -10852,23 +10904,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 40 46 +%%Page: 41 47 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Times-BoldItalic /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -10886,13 +10938,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(40)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m +1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s 4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k +240 fnt5 10256 -1583(41)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 0 13203(is)m 210(pro)s 3(vided)k 1116(by)s 1410(the)s 220 fnt2 1758 13200(@Break)m 240 fnt1 @@ -10903,15 +10955,15 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUTfont /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 11939(A)m 240 fnt6 728 11941(font)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1182 11939(is)m 1410(a)s 1594(collection)s 2611(of)s 2900(characters)s 3936(which)s 4596(may)s 5080(be)s 5380(printed.)s 6239(Man)s 3(y)k 6867(fonts)s 7414(come)s 8006(in)s 240 fnt6 8268 11941(families)m 240 fnt1 9019 11939(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_3 /DEST pdfmark 0 11651(which)m 634(are)s 973(groups)s 1667(of)s 1930(fonts)s 2450(that)s 2860(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3352(been)s 3853(designed)s 4754(to)s 4984(go)s 5269(together)s 13(.)k @@ -10936,9 +10988,9 @@ grestore 0 8629(be)m 282(applied)s 1044(to)s 1283(man)s 3(y)k 1866(font)s 2311(f)s 2(amilies.)k 480 8255(Lig)m 1(atures,)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_4 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_5 /DEST pdfmark 1488(such)s 1984(as)s 2234(\210)s 2420(for)s 2758(f)s 2849(l)s 2970(and)s 3375(\207)s 3560(for)s 3898(f)s 3989(i,)s 4163(are)s 4510(considered)s 5604(by)s 5899(Basser)s @@ -10965,7 +11017,7 @@ grestore 4278(is)s 4488(rarely)s 5098(needed.)s 480 4778(More)m 1046(generally)s 15(,)k 2018(the)s 220 fnt2 2357 4775(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 3061 4778(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_6 /DEST pdfmark 3812(returns)s 4517(its)s 4784(right)s 5287(parameter)s 6292(in)s 6526(a)s 6683(font)s 7120(and)s 7515(size)s 7933(speci\207ed)s 8832(by)s 0 4490(its)m 276(left:)s 220 fnt2 @@ -11009,7 +11061,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -11021,22 +11073,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 41 47 +%%Page: 42 48 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -11051,35 +11103,34 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.3.)m -1871(@F)s 25(ont,)k 2611(@Char)s 26(,)k 3391(and)s -3817(@F)s 25(ontDef)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(41)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(42)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13231 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13231 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13177(hello,)m 240 fnt6 1065 13179(hello,)m 300 fnt1 1636 13164(hello)m -240 fnt1 0 12693(The)m 457(\207rst)s 918(inner)s 220 fnt2 -1498 12690(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 2240 12693(inherits)m 3037(the)s -3414(outer)s 3995(f)s 2(amily)k 4699(and)s 5133(size,)s -5641(changing)s 6601(only)s 7111(the)s 7488(f)s 2(ace;)k -8025(the)s 8403(second)s 0 12405(inherits)m 754(the)s 1089(outer)s -1627(f)s 2(amily)k 2289(and)s 2680(f)s 2(ace.)k -3225(When)s 3841(a)s 3994(f)s 2(amily)k 4656(name)s -5217(is)s 5413(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 6030(it)s -6209(must)s 6721(be)s 6990(follo)s 6(wed)k 7878(immediately)s -0 12117(by)m 294(a)s 460(f)s 2(ace)k 911(name.)s -1593(A)s 1823(size)s 2250(change)s 2984(may)s 3450(appear)s -4147(\207rst)s 4578(or)s 4837(last.)s 480 11743(Sizes)m 1035(of)s -1307(the)s 1656(form)s 2180(+)s 240 fnt6 2308 11745(length)m -240 fnt1 2962 11743(and)m 3367(\211)s 240 fnt6 3487 11745(length)m -240 fnt1 4140 11743(may)m 4607(also)s 5046(be)s 5328(used,)s -5875(meaning)s 6753(that)s 7171(the)s 7520(font)s 7966(size)s -8393(is)s 8604(to)s 8844(be)s 240 fnt6 0 11457(length)m -240 fnt1 649 11455(lar)m 4(ger)k 1257(or)s 1512(smaller)s -2269(than)s 2734(the)s 3078(inherited)s 3981(v)s 6(alue.)k +480 13177(hello,)m 240 fnt6 1065 13179(hello,)m +300 fnt1 1636 13164(hello)m 240 fnt1 0 12693(The)m 457(\207rst)s +918(inner)s 220 fnt2 1498 12690(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 +2240 12693(inherits)m 3037(the)s 3414(outer)s 3995(f)s 2(amily)k +4699(and)s 5133(size,)s 5641(changing)s 6601(only)s 7111(the)s +7488(f)s 2(ace;)k 8025(the)s 8403(second)s 0 12405(inherits)m +754(the)s 1089(outer)s 1627(f)s 2(amily)k 2289(and)s +2680(f)s 2(ace.)k 3225(When)s 3841(a)s 3994(f)s 2(amily)k +4656(name)s 5217(is)s 5413(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k +6030(it)s 6209(must)s 6721(be)s 6990(follo)s 6(wed)k +7878(immediately)s 0 12117(by)m 294(a)s 460(f)s 2(ace)k +911(name.)s 1593(A)s 1823(size)s 2250(change)s 2984(may)s +3450(appear)s 4147(\207rst)s 4578(or)s 4837(last.)s 480 11743(Sizes)m +1035(of)s 1307(the)s 1656(form)s 2180(+)s 240 fnt6 +2308 11745(length)m 240 fnt1 2962 11743(and)m 3367(\211)s 240 fnt6 +3487 11745(length)m 240 fnt1 4140 11743(may)m 4607(also)s 5046(be)s +5328(used,)s 5875(meaning)s 6753(that)s 7171(the)s 7520(font)s +7966(size)s 8393(is)s 8604(to)s 8844(be)s 240 fnt6 +0 11457(length)m 240 fnt1 649 11455(lar)m 4(ger)k 1257(or)s +1512(smaller)s 2269(than)s 2734(the)s 3078(inherited)s 3981(v)s 6(alue.)k 4652(F)s 3(or)k 5037(e)s 3(xample,)k 5947(\211)s 220 fnt2 6067 11452(2p)m 240 fnt1 6359 11455(is)m 6564(often)s 7108(used)s 7601(for)s 7934(superscripts)s 0 11167(and)m 407(subscripts.)s @@ -11092,7 +11143,7 @@ grestore 480 10505(The)m 220 fnt2 908 10502(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 1620 10505(symbol)m 2380(also)s 2818(switches)s 3692(to)s 3931(and)s 4335(from)s 4859(small)s 5431(capitals:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 10004(smallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 480 9716(nosmallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 240 fnt1 0 9220(These)m 639(may)s 1118(be)s 1412(nested,)s 2143(and)s 2559(the)s 3(y)k @@ -11173,7 +11224,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -11185,22 +11236,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 42 48 +%%Page: 43 49 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -11215,19 +11266,19 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(42)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.3.)m +1871(@F)s 25(ont,)k 2611(@Char)s 26(,)k 3391(and)s +3817(@F)s 25(ontDef)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(43)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( @Name { )m 11(Times-Roman })k -480 12919( @Metr)m -3(ics { )k 11(Ti-Rm })k 480 12631( @Mapping { LtLatin1.LCM })m 480 12343(})m -240 fnt1 0 11849(This)m 483(entry)s 1035(informs)s 1837(Lout)s -2356(of)s 2635(the)s 2990(e)s 3(xistence)k 3940(of)s -4218(a)s 4392(font)s 4844(whose)s 5520(f)s 2(amily)k +220 fnt2 480 13207( @Name { )m 11(Times-Roman })k 480 12919( @Metr)m -3(ics { )k 11(Ti-Rm })k +480 12631( @Mapping { LtLatin1.LCM })m 480 12343(})m 240 fnt1 0 11849(This)m 483(entry)s +1035(informs)s 1837(Lout)s 2356(of)s 2635(the)s 2990(e)s 3(xistence)k +3940(of)s 4218(a)s 4392(font)s 4844(whose)s 5520(f)s 2(amily)k 6202(name)s 6784(is)s 7001(the)s 7357(v)s 6(alue)k 7932(of)s 220 fnt2 8211 11846(@F)m 11(amily)k 240 fnt1 0 11561(and)m 398(whose)s 1059(f)s 2(ace)k 1503(name)s @@ -11255,7 +11306,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 800 10035(,)m 908(a)s 1076(PostScript)s 2120(font)s 2567(name;)s 220 fnt2 3198 10032(@Metr)m -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 4124 10035(,)m 4293(an)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_8 /DEST pdfmark 4578(Adobe)s 5275(font)s 5721(metrics)s 6476(\(formerly)s 7446(AFM\))s 8095(\207le)s 8458(whose)s 0 9747(F)m 3(ontName)k 1070(entry)s 1622(must)s 2154(agree)s 2734(with)s 3223(the)s @@ -11271,7 +11322,7 @@ grestore 4339(for)s 4685(general)s 5451(information)s 6645(about)s 7245(fonts)s 7782(and)s 8195(encoding)s 0 8883(v)m 3(ectors;)k 795(brie\210y)s 15(,)k 1506(an)s 1785(8-bit)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_9 /DEST pdfmark 2291(character)s 3221(code)s 240 fnt6 3724 8885(c)m 240 fnt1 3882 8883(in)m 4120(Lout')s 13(s)k 4778(input)s 5325(is)s 5531(mapped)s 6342(to)s 6577(the)s @@ -11345,7 +11396,7 @@ grestore 7690(or)s 7975(dif)s 6(ferent)k 8876(as)s 0 3441(desired.)m 480 3067(The)m 220 fnt2 917 3064(@Char)m 240 fnt1 1685 3067(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_font_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_font_10 /DEST pdfmark 2454(allo)s 6(ws)k 3133(a)s 3309(character)s 4252(to)s 4501(be)s 4792(speci\207ed)s 5710(by)s 6014(its)s 6299(name)s 6883(\(its)s 7247(PostScript)s 8299(name)s 8883(in)s 0 2779(Basser)m @@ -11369,7 +11420,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -11381,22 +11432,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 43 49 +%%Page: 44 50 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -11411,163 +11462,163 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.4.)m -1871(@Br)s 8(eak)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(43)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(44)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13412 0 13412 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt5 0 13247(3.4.)m 471(@Br)s 4(eak)k +240 fnt5 0 13203(3.4.)m 471(@Br)s 4(eak)k + [ /Dest /LOUTbreak /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -480 12815(The)m 220 fnt2 898 12812(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1744 12815(symbol)m -2493(in\210uences)s 3504(the)s 3842(appearance)s 4962(of)s 5223(paragraphs)s -6313(\(Section)s 7155(3.2\),)s 7631(of)s 6(fering)k 8437(a)s -8592(\207x)s 3(ed)k 0 12527(set)m 325(of)s 596(styles:)s -220 fnt2 1275 12019(adjust)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 12024(object)m - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 12022(Break)m 4301(the)s 4718(paragraphs)s 5887(of)s -240 fnt6 6228 12024(object)m 240 fnt1 6945 12022(into)m 7439(lines,)s -8066(and)s 8540(apply)s 220 fnt2 3600 11731(@P)m 26(Adjust)k -240 fnt1 4633 11734(\(Section)m 5511(3.17\))s 6084(to)s 6348(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +240 fnt1 480 12771(The)m 220 fnt2 898 12768(@Break)m 240 fnt1 +1744 12771(symbol)m 2493(in\210uences)s 3504(the)s 3842(appearance)s 4962(of)s +5223(paragraphs)s 6313(\(Section)s 7155(3.2\),)s 7631(of)s 6(fering)k +8437(a)s 8592(\207x)s 3(ed)k 0 12483(set)m 325(of)s +596(styles:)s 220 fnt2 1275 11975(adjust)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 11980(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 11978(Break)m 4301(the)s 4718(paragraphs)s +5887(of)s 240 fnt6 6228 11980(object)m 240 fnt1 6945 11978(into)m +7439(lines,)s 8066(and)s 8540(apply)s 220 fnt2 3600 11687(@P)m 26(Adjust)k +240 fnt1 4633 11690(\(Section)m 5511(3.17\))s 6084(to)s 6348(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 6949(line)s 7388(e)s 3(xcept)k 8094(the)s 8467(last)s -8883(in)s 3600 11446(each)m 4095(paragraph;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1128 10938(outdent)m -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 10943(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 10941(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt2 4122 10938(adjust)m 240 fnt1 4703 10941(,)m 4840(e)s 3(xcept)k -5551(that)s 220 fnt2 6000 10938(2.0f @Wide {} &0i)m 240 fnt1 7809 10941(is)m -8049(inserted)s 8894(at)s 3600 10653(the)m 3981(be)s 3(ginning)k +8883(in)s 3600 11402(each)m 4095(paragraph;)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1128 10894(outdent)m +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 10899(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 10897(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4122 10894(adjust)m 240 fnt1 4703 10897(,)m 4840(e)s 3(xcept)k +5551(that)s 220 fnt2 6000 10894(2.0f @Wide {} &0i)m 240 fnt1 7809 10897(is)m +8049(inserted)s 8894(at)s 3600 10609(the)m 3981(be)s 3(ginning)k 5022(of)s 5326(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5935(line)s 6382(e)s 3(xcept)k 7096(the)s 7477(\207rst,)s 7988(creating)s -8843(an)s 3600 10365(outdented)m 4592(paragraph)s 5595(\(the)s 6012(outdent)s +8843(an)s 3600 10321(outdented)m 4592(paragraph)s 5595(\(the)s 6012(outdent)s 6780(width)s 7372(may)s 7828(be)s 8100(changed)s 8946(\211)s -3600 10077(see)m 3961(belo)s 6(w\);)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1187 9579(r)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 9584(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 9582(Break)m -4222(the)s 4559(paragraphs)s 5648(of)s 240 fnt6 5908 9584(object)m -240 fnt1 6545 9582(into)m 6960(lines,)s 7507(b)s 4(ut)k -7858(do)s 8140(not)s 8495(adjust)s 3600 9294(the)m 3948(lines)s +3600 10033(see)m 3961(belo)s 6(w\);)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1187 9535(r)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 9540(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 9538(Break)m +4222(the)s 4559(paragraphs)s 5648(of)s 240 fnt6 5908 9540(object)m +240 fnt1 6545 9538(into)m 6960(lines,)s 7507(b)s 4(ut)k +7858(do)s 8140(not)s 8495(adjust)s 3600 9250(the)m 3948(lines)s 4450(\(`ragged)s 5317(right'\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1077 8786(cr)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 8791(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 8789(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt2 4125 8786(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4794 8789(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1077 8742(cr)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 8747(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 8745(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4125 8742(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4794 8745(,)m 4934(e)s 3(xcept)k 5648(that)s 6099(each)s 6628(line)s -7075(will)s 7534(be)s 7849(centred)s 8644(with)s 3600 8501(respect)m +7075(will)s 7534(be)s 7849(centred)s 8644(with)s 3600 8457(respect)m 4336(to)s 4575(the)s 4923(others;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1114 7993(rr)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 7998(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 7996(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt2 4115 7993(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4784 7996(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1114 7949(rr)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 7954(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 7952(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4115 7949(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4784 7952(,)m 4914(e)s 3(xcept)k 5618(that)s 6059(each)s 6577(line)s -7014(will)s 7463(be)s 7768(right-justi\207ed)s 3600 7708(with)m 4082(respect)s +7014(will)s 7463(be)s 7768(right-justi\207ed)s 3600 7664(with)m 4082(respect)s 4818(to)s 5057(the)s 5405(others)s 6040(\(`ragged)s 6907(left'\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1065 7200(or)m 2(agged)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 -2772 7205(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 7203(The)m 4028(ob)s 3(vious)k -4835(combination)s 6088(of)s 220 fnt2 6359 7200(r)m 2(agged)k -240 fnt1 7088 7203(and)m 220 fnt2 7492 7200(outdent)m 240 fnt1 -8220 7203(;)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1413 6696(lines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 -2772 6701(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 6699(Break)m 4284(the)s 4685(paragraphs)s -5837(of)s 240 fnt6 6161 6701(object)m 240 fnt1 6861 6699(into)m -7339(lines)s 7893(at)s 8178(the)s 8579(same)s 3600 6411(points)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1065 7156(or)m 2(agged)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 7161(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 7159(The)m 4028(ob)s 3(vious)k +4835(combination)s 6088(of)s 220 fnt2 6359 7156(r)m 2(agged)k +240 fnt1 7088 7159(and)m 220 fnt2 7492 7156(outdent)m 240 fnt1 +8220 7159(;)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1413 6652(lines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 6657(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 6655(Break)m 4284(the)s 4685(paragraphs)s +5837(of)s 240 fnt6 6161 6657(object)m 240 fnt1 6861 6655(into)m +7339(lines)s 7893(at)s 8178(the)s 8579(same)s 3600 6367(points)m 4235(that)s 4651(the)s 3(y)k 5113(are)s 5458(brok)s 2(en)k 6177(into)s 6600(lines)s 7101(in)s 7342(the)s 7689(input,)s -8286(and)s 8688(also)s 3600 6123(at)m 3819(concatenation)s 5190(symbols)s -6026(of)s 6283(the)s 6617(form)s 220 fnt2 7128 6120(&)m -240 fnt6 7270 6125(k)m 220 fnt2 7380 6120(b)m 240 fnt1 -7540 6123(for)m 7865(an)s 3(y)k 240 fnt6 8248 6125(k)m -240 fnt1 8404 6123(greater)m 3600 5835(than)m 4069(1.)s 4354(Do)s +8286(and)s 8688(also)s 3600 6079(at)m 3819(concatenation)s 5190(symbols)s +6026(of)s 6283(the)s 6617(form)s 220 fnt2 7128 6076(&)m +240 fnt6 7270 6081(k)m 220 fnt2 7380 6076(b)m 240 fnt1 +7540 6079(for)m 7865(an)s 3(y)k 240 fnt6 8248 6081(k)m +240 fnt1 8404 6079(greater)m 3600 5791(than)m 4069(1.)s 4354(Do)s 4700(not)s 5067(adjust)s 5698(the)s 6047(lines.)s 6663(An)s 3(y)k 7127(spaces)s 7803(at)s 8035(the)s 8384(start)s 8855(of)s -3600 5547(a)m 3766(line)s 4180(other)s 4731(than)s 5200(the)s +3600 5503(a)m 3766(line)s 4180(other)s 4731(than)s 5200(the)s 5548(\207rst)s 5979(line)s 6393(will)s 6819(appear)s 7516(in)s 7759(the)s 8107(output;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1303 5039(clines)m 1916(@Break)s -240 fnt6 2772 5044(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 5042(Break)m 4288(the)s -4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 5044(object)m 240 fnt1 -6881 5042(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 -8623 5039(lines)m 3600 4751(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 4754(,)m 4503(then)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1303 4995(clines)m 1916(@Break)s +240 fnt6 2772 5000(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 4998(Break)m 4288(the)s +4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 5000(object)m 240 fnt1 +6881 4998(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 +8623 4995(lines)m 3600 4707(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 4710(,)m 4503(then)s 4972(centre)s 5611(each)s 6106(line)s 6520(with)s 7002(respect)s 7738(to)s 7977(the)s 8325(others;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1337 4246(r)m -3(lines)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 4251(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_9 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 4249(Break)m -4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 4251(object)m -240 fnt1 6881 4249(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s -220 fnt2 8623 4246(lines)m 3600 3958(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 3961(,)m +[ /Dest 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grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -11579,22 +11630,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 44 50 +%%Page: 45 51 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -11609,132 +11660,137 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5863(commands)m 1080(will)s +7528(altogether)s 9(,)k 8579(these)s 0 5909(commands)m 1080(will)s 1497(mak)s 2(e)k 2061(sure)s 2506(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 3564(appears)s 4337(in)s 4571(solid)s 5086(colour)s 13(.)k 5839(Be)s 6152(a)s 3(w)k 2(are,)k 6816(though,)s -7580(that)s 7989(interpreters)s 0 5575(e)m 3(xist)k 508(\(e.g)s -220 fnt2 926 5572(gv)m 240 fnt1 1217 5575(ca.)m 1533(1997\))s +7580(that)s 7989(interpreters)s 0 5621(e)m 3(xist)k 508(\(e.g)s +220 fnt2 926 5618(gv)m 240 fnt1 1217 5621(ca.)m 1533(1997\))s 2141(which)s 2783(appear)s 3480(to)s 3719(be)s 4001(Le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 4591(2)s 4765(b)s 4(ut)k 5127(actually)s 5937(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6490(te)s 3(xtured)k 7328(areas)s 7869(blank.)s 480 5201(F)m 3(or)k +6490(te)s 3(xtured)k 7328(areas)s 7869(blank.)s 480 5247(F)m 3(or)k 869(information)s 2054(on)s 2351(ho)s 6(w)k 2812(these)s 3359(symbols)s 4208(are)s 4555(implemented,)s 5910(consult)s 6661(Appendix)s -7661(A.)s 240 fnt5 0 4408(3.9.)m 471(@Outline)s +7661(A.)s 240 fnt5 0 4454(3.9.)m 471(@Outline)s [ /Dest /LOUToutline /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 -480 3976(The)m 220 fnt2 895 3973(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 1850 3976(symbol)m +480 4022(The)m 220 fnt2 895 4019(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 1850 4022(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_outl_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_outl_1 /DEST pdfmark 2597(causes)s 3258(all)s 3537(the)s 3872(w)s 2(ords)k 4492(in)s 4722(the)s 5056(right)s 5553(parameter)s 6554(\(which)s -7261(may)s 7714(be)s 7982(an)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 3688(object\))m +7261(may)s 7714(be)s 7982(an)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 3734(object\))m 712(to)s 951(be)s 1233(printed)s 1968(in)s 2211(outline,)s 2982(rather)s 3598(than)s 4067(\207lled)s 4616(as)s 4866(is)s 5076(usual.)s 5745(F)s 3(or)k 6134(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt2 480 3187(@Outline @Bo)m 6(x 24p @F)k 6(ont HELP)k 240 fnt1 -0 2691(produces)m 1336 461 72 180 240 288 60 480 1890 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 480 3233(@Outline @Bo)m 6(x 24p @F)k 6(ont HELP)k 240 fnt1 +0 2737(produces)m 1336 461 72 180 240 288 60 480 1936 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore 480 fnt1 72 72(HELP)mo grestore -0 1439(Outlining)m 984(is)s +0 1485(Outlining)m 984(is)s 1209(part)s 1654(of)s 1940(the)s 2303(style)s 2824(information,)s 4074(in)s 4332(the)s 4694(same)s 5256(w)s 2(ay)k 5721(as)s 5986(colour)s 9(,)k 6710(font,)s 7216(underlining,)s -8441(and)s 8860(so)s 0 1151(forth.)m 630(Outlining)s 1602(can)s +8441(and)s 8860(so)s 0 1197(forth.)m 630(Outlining)s 1602(can)s 1994(be)s 2278(applied)s 3042(to)s 3284(an)s 3(y)k 3683(font)s 4131(lik)s 2(ely)k 4729(to)s 4970(be)s 5255(used)s 5754(in)s 6000(practice.)s 6921(At)s 7222(the)s -7573(time)s 8055(of)s 8329(writing,)s 0 863(there)m 528(is)s +7573(time)s 8055(of)s 8329(writing,)s 0 909(there)m 528(is)s 732(no)s 1020(w)s 2(ay)k 1465(to)s 1699(control)s 2425(the)s 2768(thickness)s 3703(of)s 3969(the)s 4311(outline,)s -5077(and)s 220 fnt2 5475 860(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 6439 863(has)m +5077(and)s 220 fnt2 5475 906(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 6439 909(has)m 6803(no)s 7091(ef)s 6(fect)k 7681(in)s 7919(PDF)s -8410(output.)s 0 575(The)m 424(size)s 847(of)s 1114(outlined)s +8410(output.)s 0 621(The)m 424(size)s 847(of)s 1114(outlined)s 1952(w)s 2(ords)k 2582(is)s 2788(tak)s 2(en)k 3357(by)s 3647(Lout)s 4155(to)s 4390(be)s 4668(the)s 5012(same)s 5555(as)s 5801(if)s 6014(the)s 3(y)k 6473(had)s 6873(not)s 7235(been)s 7740(outlined,)s 8626(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -0 287(though)m 723(the)s 3(y)k 1186(are)s 1533(in)s +0 333(though)m 723(the)s 3(y)k 1186(are)s 1533(in)s 1776(reality)s 2439(slightly)s 3210(lar)s 4(ger)k 13(.)k grestore @@ -12481,7 +12538,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -12493,22 +12550,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 49 55 +%%Page: 50 56 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -12523,42 +12580,42 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.10.)m -1991(@Langua)s 2(g)k 2(e)k 3219(and)s 3645(@CurrLang)s -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(49)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(50)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt5 0 13203(3.10.)m -591(@Language)s 1882(and)s 2323(@CurrLang)s +240 fnt5 0 13203(3.10.)m 591(@Language)s +1882(and)s 2323(@CurrLang)s [ /Dest /LOUTlanguage /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 12726(The)m -220 fnt2 905 12723(@Language)m 240 fnt1 2153 12726(symbol)m 2910(informs)s -3701(Lout)s 4210(that)s 4625(its)s 4898(right)s 5406(parameter)s -6417(is)s 6624(written)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_lang_1 /DEST pdfmark -7354(in)s 7594(the)s 7939(language)s -8855(of)s 0 12438(its)m 276(left)s 653(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 -480 11937(Danish @Language { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 0 11438(Basser)m 706(Lout)s -1228(V)s 26(ersion)k 2025(3)s 2199(uses)s 2671(this)s -3077(information)s 4271(in)s 4524(tw)s 2(o)k 4943(w)s 2(ays:)k -5609(to)s 5857(h)s 1(yphenate)k 6906(w)s 2(ords)k -7549(appropriately)s 8887(to)s 0 11150(that)m 418(language,)s 1389(and)s -1793(to)s 2032(change)s 2766(the)s 3114(v)s 6(alue)k -3682(of)s 3953(the)s 220 fnt2 4301 11147(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 -5486 11150(symbol)m 6246(\(see)s 6686(belo)s 6(w\).)k 7508(Other)s -8112(uses,)s 8630(such)s 0 10862(as)m 250(right-to-left)s 1422(formatting)s -2483(of)s 2754(certain)s 3460(languages,)s 4524(may)s 4990(be)s -5272(added)s 5902(in)s 6145(the)s 6493(future.)s 480 10488(The)m -953(left)s 1375(parameter)s 2434(must)s 3004(either)s 3652(be)s -3979(empty)s 4676(\(which)s 5442(means)s 6149(to)s 6433(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +240 fnt1 480 12726(The)m 220 fnt2 +905 12723(@Language)m 240 fnt1 2153 12726(symbol)m 2910(informs)s 3701(Lout)s +4210(that)s 4625(its)s 4898(right)s 5406(parameter)s 6417(is)s +6624(written)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_lang_1 /DEST pdfmark +7354(in)s 7594(the)s 7939(language)s 8855(of)s +0 12438(its)m 276(left)s 653(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 11937(Danish @Language { ...)m 13( })k +240 fnt1 0 11438(Basser)m 706(Lout)s 1228(V)s 26(ersion)k +2025(3)s 2199(uses)s 2671(this)s 3077(information)s 4271(in)s +4524(tw)s 2(o)k 4943(w)s 2(ays:)k 5609(to)s +5857(h)s 1(yphenate)k 6906(w)s 2(ords)k 7549(appropriately)s +8887(to)s 0 11150(that)m 418(language,)s 1389(and)s 1793(to)s +2032(change)s 2766(the)s 3114(v)s 6(alue)k 3682(of)s +3953(the)s 220 fnt2 4301 11147(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 5486 11150(symbol)m +6246(\(see)s 6686(belo)s 6(w\).)k 7508(Other)s 8112(uses,)s +8630(such)s 0 10862(as)m 250(right-to-left)s 1422(formatting)s 2483(of)s +2754(certain)s 3460(languages,)s 4524(may)s 4990(be)s 5272(added)s +5902(in)s 6145(the)s 6493(future.)s 480 10488(The)m 953(left)s +1375(parameter)s 2434(must)s 3004(either)s 3652(be)s 3979(empty)s +4676(\(which)s 5442(means)s 6149(to)s 6433(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7031(the)s 7424(current)s 8206(language)s 0 10200(unchanged\))m 1167(or)s 1428(else)s 1857(it)s 2051(must)s 2578(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3080(been)s 3591(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4173(in)s 4418(a)s 220 fnt2 4586 10197(langdef)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_lang_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_lang_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 5363 10200(language)m 6285(de\207nition)s 7261(at)s 7495(the)s 7845(be)s 3(ginning)k 8855(of)s 0 9912(the)m 348(input:)s 220 fnt2 480 9404(langdef Danish Dansk {)m @@ -12597,7 +12654,7 @@ grestore 913 5513(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 2103 5516(symbol,)m 2920(which)s 3567(has)s 3942(no)s 4240(parameters,)s 5399(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k 6332(to)s 6576(the)s 6929(\207rst)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_lang_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_lang_3 /DEST pdfmark 7365(name)s 7944(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8529(in)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 5225(langdef)m 240 fnt1 776 5228(of)m 1047(the)s 1395(language)s 2315(in)s 2558(force)s @@ -12631,7 +12688,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -12643,22 +12700,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 50 56 +%%Page: 51 57 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -12673,13 +12730,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(50)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.10.)m +1991(@Langua)s 2(g)k 2(e)k 3219(and)s 3645(@CurrLang)s +240 fnt5 10256 -1583(51)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 0 13205(will)m 426(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 927(English)s 1715(for)s 2053(its)s 2329(language,)s 3300(so)s @@ -12691,9 +12748,9 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 11980(The)m 220 fnt2 913 11977(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 2049 11980(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_oner_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_oner_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_oner_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_oner_2 /DEST pdfmark 2814(returns)s 3533(its)s 3814(right)s 4330(parameter)s 5350(modi\207ed)s 6264(so)s 6535(that)s 6958(only)s 7443(the)s 7796(principal)s 8706(ro)s 6(w)k 0 11692(mark)m 540(protrudes.)s 1595(This)s @@ -12770,7 +12827,7 @@ grestore end end restore grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_oner_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_oner_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 0 6282(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 1016 6285(has)m 1391(the)s 1744(same)s 2296(ef)s 6(fect)k 2897(on)s 3198(columns)s 4065(as)s @@ -12785,7 +12842,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 4727(The)m 220 fnt2 910 4724(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 1687 4727(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_wide_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_wide_1 /DEST pdfmark 2450(returns)s 3167(its)s 3446(right)s 3960(parameter)s 4977(modi\207ed)s 5888(to)s 6130(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6634(the)s 6985(width)s 7590(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8173(by)s @@ -12812,7 +12869,7 @@ grestore 4595(sense)s 5184(for)s 5537(an)s 5835(object)s 6494(of)s 6780(\207x)s 3(ed)k 7329(width)s 7946(to)s 8200(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 3287(column)m 775(marks.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_wide_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_wide_2 /DEST pdfmark 552 2913(The)m 220 fnt2 993 2910(@High)m 240 fnt1 1725 2913(symbol)m 2498(similarly)s 3413(ensures)s 4194(that)s 4625(its)s 4914(result)s 5517(is)s @@ -12828,7 +12885,7 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUThshift /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 1112(The)m 220 fnt2 917 1109(@HShift)m 240 fnt1 1802 1112(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hshi_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hshi_1 /DEST pdfmark 2572(returns)s 3296(its)s 3582(right)s 4103(parameter)s 5127(with)s 5619(principal)s 6533(mark)s 7095(shifted)s 7813(as)s 8073(prescribed)s 0 824(by)m 294(its)s @@ -12837,14 +12894,14 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3600 319(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s 6016(the)s 6364(right)s 6875(by)s 240 fnt6 7169 321(length)m 240 fnt1 7762 319(;)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_hshi_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_hshi_1 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -12856,22 +12913,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 51 57 +%%Page: 52 58 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -12886,60 +12943,60 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.13.)m -1991(@HShift)s 2886(and)s 3312(@VShift)s 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(51)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(52)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 1180 13200(-)m 240 fnt6 1244 13205(length)m -220 fnt2 1897 13200(@HShift)m 240 fnt6 2772 13205(object)m 240 fnt1 -3600 13203(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s 6016(the)s -6364(left)s 6741(by)s 240 fnt6 7035 13205(length)m 240 fnt1 -7628 13203(;)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_hshi_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt6 1244 12700(length)m 220 fnt2 1897 12695(@HShift)m -240 fnt6 2772 12700(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 12698(Principal)m 4512(mark)s -5058(shifted)s 5760(so)s 6020(as)s 6264(to)s 6497(lie)s -240 fnt6 6786 12700(length)m 240 fnt1 7433 12698(to)m 7666(the)s -8008(right)s 8513(of)s 8778(the)s 3600 12410(left)m 3977(edge)s -4485(of)s 240 fnt6 4756 12412(object)m 240 fnt1 5344 12410(;)m - -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_hshi_3 /DEST pdfmark -0 11907(In)m 256(each)s 751(chase)s 220 fnt2 1338 11904(@HShift)m -240 fnt1 2213 11907(includes)m 3061(a)s 220 fnt2 3227 11904(@OneCol)m -240 fnt1 4239 11907(ef)m 6(fect.)k 480 11533(The)m 916(units)s -1440(of)s 1720(measurement)s 3062(of)s 240 fnt6 3342 11535(length)m -240 fnt1 4003 11533(may)m 4478(be)s 220 fnt2 4768 11530(c)m -240 fnt1 4873 11533(,)m 220 fnt2 4989 11530(i)m 240 fnt1 -5023 11533(,)m 220 fnt2 5138 11530(p)m 240 fnt1 5252 11533(,)m -220 fnt2 5368 11530(m)m 240 fnt1 5537 11533(,)m 220 fnt2 -5652 11530(f)m 240 fnt1 5710 11533(,)m 220 fnt2 5825 11530(s)m -240 fnt1 5928 11533(,)m 220 fnt2 6044 11530(v)m 240 fnt1 -6153 11533(,)m 6268(or)s 220 fnt2 6536 11530(w)m 240 fnt1 -6692 11533(.)m 6864(In)s 7129(the)s 7485(latter)s 8043(case,)s -220 fnt2 8569 11530(1w)m 240 fnt1 8916 11533(is)m 0 11245(tak)m 2(en)k -579(to)s 825(be)s 1113(the)s 1468(width)s 2076(of)s -2354(the)s 2708(right)s 3226(parameter)s 9(,)k 4285(so)s -4557(that,)s 5029(for)s 5373(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 -6294 11242(0.5w @HShift)m 240 fnt1 7699 11245(will)m 8132(centre)s 8778(the)s -0 10957(principal)m 904(column)s 1679(mark)s 2231(within)s 2899(the)s -3247(right)s 3758(parameter)s 13(.)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hshi_2 /DEST pdfmark -548 10583(The)m 220 fnt2 -984 10580(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 1855 10583(symbol)m 2624(is)s 2842(similar)s -3572(e)s 3(xcept)k 4261(that)s 4688(it)s 4888(applies)s -5624(v)s 3(ertically)k 6584(to)s 6832(the)s 7188(principal)s -8100(ro)s 6(w)k 8529(mark:)s 220 fnt2 0 10292(+)m -240 fnt6 120 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 771 10295(shifts)m 1337(it)s -1527(do)s 6(wn,)k 220 fnt2 2159 10292(-)m 240 fnt6 -2223 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 2874 10295(shifts)m 3440(it)s 3629(up,)s -3974(and)s 240 fnt6 4376 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 5027 10295(shifts)m -5593(it)s 5783(to)s 240 fnt6 6019 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 -6670 10295(belo)m 6(w)k 7301(the)s 7647(top)s 8004(edge)s -8510(of)s 8778(the)s 0 10007(object.)m 748(W)s 9(ith)k +220 fnt2 1180 13200(-)m 240 fnt6 +1244 13205(length)m 220 fnt2 1897 13200(@HShift)m 240 fnt6 2772 13205(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 13203(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s +6016(the)s 6364(left)s 6741(by)s 240 fnt6 7035 13205(length)m +240 fnt1 7628 13203(;)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_hshi_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt6 1244 12700(length)m 220 fnt2 +1897 12695(@HShift)m 240 fnt6 2772 12700(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 12698(Principal)m +4512(mark)s 5058(shifted)s 5760(so)s 6020(as)s 6264(to)s +6497(lie)s 240 fnt6 6786 12700(length)m 240 fnt1 7433 12698(to)m +7666(the)s 8008(right)s 8513(of)s 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1113(the)s +1468(width)s 2076(of)s 2354(the)s 2708(right)s 3226(parameter)s 9(,)k +4285(so)s 4557(that,)s 5029(for)s 5373(e)s 3(xample,)k +220 fnt2 6294 11242(0.5w @HShift)m 240 fnt1 7699 11245(will)m 8132(centre)s +8778(the)s 0 10957(principal)m 904(column)s 1679(mark)s 2231(within)s +2899(the)s 3247(right)s 3758(parameter)s 13(.)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hshi_2 /DEST pdfmark +548 10583(The)m +220 fnt2 984 10580(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 1855 10583(symbol)m 2624(is)s +2842(similar)s 3572(e)s 3(xcept)k 4261(that)s 4688(it)s +4888(applies)s 5624(v)s 3(ertically)k 6584(to)s 6832(the)s +7188(principal)s 8100(ro)s 6(w)k 8529(mark:)s 220 fnt2 +0 10292(+)m 240 fnt6 120 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 771 10295(shifts)m +1337(it)s 1527(do)s 6(wn,)k 220 fnt2 2159 10292(-)m +240 fnt6 2223 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 2874 10295(shifts)m 3440(it)s +3629(up,)s 3974(and)s 240 fnt6 4376 10297(length)m 240 fnt1 +5027 10295(shifts)m 5593(it)s 5783(to)s 240 fnt6 6019 10297(length)m +240 fnt1 6670 10295(belo)m 6(w)k 7301(the)s 7647(top)s +8004(edge)s 8510(of)s 8778(the)s 0 10007(object.)m 748(W)s 9(ith)k 220 fnt2 1274 10004(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 2077 10007(,)m 220 fnt2 2184 10004(1w)m 240 fnt1 2522 10007(is)m 2732(tak)s 2(en)k 3305(to)s 3544(be)s 3826(the)s 4174(height)s 4832(of)s @@ -12947,11 +13004,11 @@ grestore 0 9214(3.14.)m 591(@HExpand)s 1854(and)s 2295(@VExpand)s [ /Dest /LOUThexpand /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hexp_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hexp_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hexp_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hexp_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hexp_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hexp_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 558 8737(The)m 220 fnt2 1004 8734(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 2195 8737(symbol)m 2973(causes)s 3666(its)s 3961(right)s 4490(parameter)s 5522(to)s @@ -12996,11 +13053,11 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUThcontract /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hcon_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hcon_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hcon_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hcon_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hcon_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hcon_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 542 3555(The)m 220 fnt2 972 3552(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 2239 3555(symbol)m 3001(reduces)s 3784(the)s 4135(size)s 4564(of)s 4837(its)s 5116(right)s 5629(parameter)s 6645(to)s @@ -13022,7 +13079,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -13034,22 +13091,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 52 58 +%%Page: 53 59 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -13064,124 +13121,123 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(52)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.16.)m +1991(@HLimited)s 3180(and)s 3606(@VLimited)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(53)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13412 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt5 0 13203(3.16.)m 591(@HLimited)s -1864(and)s 2305(@VLimited)s +240 fnt5 0 13247(3.16.)m 591(@HLimited)s 1864(and)s +2305(@VLimited)s [ /Dest /LOUThlimited /DEST 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fnt2 538 4207(@HScale)m 240 fnt1 1516 4210(causes)m 2189(its)s 2462(right)s 2970(parameter)s 3982(to)s 4218(e)s 3(xpand)k 4962(to)s 5199(\207ll)s 5516(the)s 5861(space)s 6446(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k -7402(by)s 7693(geometricallly)s 0 3878(scaling)m 730(it:)s 220 fnt2 -480 3377(4i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m 240 fnt1 0 2883(has)m 370(result)s gsave +7402(by)s 7693(geometricallly)s 0 3922(scaling)m 730(it:)s 220 fnt2 +480 3421(4i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m 240 fnt1 0 2927(has)m 370(result)s gsave 480 0 translate 4.4965 1.0000 scale -0 2428(1)m +0 2472(1)m 155(2)s 329(3)s 493(4)s 667(5)s 833(6)s 1006(7)s 1174(8)s grestore -0 1974(and)m 220 fnt2 480 1523(0.5i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m -240 fnt1 0 1029(has)m 370(result)s gsave +0 2018(and)m 220 fnt2 480 1567(0.5i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m +240 fnt1 0 1073(has)m 370(result)s gsave 480 0 translate 0.5621 1.0000 scale -0 574(1)m 155(2)s +0 618(1)m 155(2)s 329(3)s 493(4)s 667(5)s 833(6)s 1006(7)s 1174(8)s 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LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -13378,22 +13435,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 54 60 +%%Page: 55 61 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -13408,15 +13465,15 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(54)m -240 fnt6 7498 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gsave +0 3355 translate 7.9609 7.9609 scale 0 -54(Hello)m 583(w)s 2(orld)k grestore -0 2163(The)m 433(right)s 949(parameter)s 1969(may)s 2440(be)s -2728(an)s 3(y)k 3130(object.)s 220 fnt2 3884 2160(@Scale)m -240 fnt1 4712 2163(has)m 5088(both)s 5576(a)s 220 fnt2 -5748 2160(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 6765 2163(and)m 7175(a)s 220 fnt2 -7346 2160(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 8483 2163(ef)m 6(fect,)k -0 1875(and)m 404(the)s 752(marks)s 1387(of)s 1658(the)s +0 2451(The)m 433(right)s 949(parameter)s 1969(may)s 2440(be)s +2728(an)s 3(y)k 3130(object.)s 220 fnt2 3884 2448(@Scale)m +240 fnt1 4712 2451(has)m 5088(both)s 5576(a)s 220 fnt2 +5748 2448(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 6765 2451(and)m 7175(a)s 220 fnt2 +7346 2448(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 8483 2451(ef)m 6(fect,)k +0 2163(and)m 404(the)s 752(marks)s 1387(of)s 1658(the)s 2006(result)s 2596(coincide)s 3462(with)s 3944(the)s 4292(principal)s 5196(marks)s 5831(of)s 6102(the)s 6450(right)s 6961(parameter)s 13(.)k -240 fnt5 0 1082(3.23.)m 591(@Rotate)s +240 fnt5 0 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gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -13745,23 +13803,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 56 62 +%%Page: 57 63 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -13778,28 +13836,27 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 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2631(that)s 3052(the)s 3403(component)s 4530(is)s 4742(a)s 4911(header)s 5611(component.)s 6841(When)s 7473(printed,)s -8260(a)s 8429(header)s 0 2286(component)m 1125(looks)s 1696(e)s 3(xactly)k +8260(a)s 8429(header)s 0 2041(component)m 1125(looks)s 1696(e)s 3(xactly)k 2438(lik)s 2(e)k 2851(it)s 3045(w)s 2(ould)k 3701(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4203(done)s 4726(as)s 4977(an)s 5262(ordinary)s 6127(component;)s 7304(the)s 7653(dif)s 6(ference)k -8671(is)s 8883(in)s 0 1998(whether)m 830(the)s 1178(component)s +8671(is)s 8883(in)s 0 1753(whether)m 830(the)s 1178(component)s 2302(is)s 2512(printed)s 3247(at)s 3479(all,)s 3824(and)s -4228(if)s 4445(so)s 4711(where.)s 480 1624(Ev)m 3(ery)k +4228(if)s 4445(so)s 4711(where.)s 480 1379(Ev)m 3(ery)k 1109(non-header)s 2253(component)s 3384(of)s 3663(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 4246(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4888(has)s 5266(associated)s 6313(with)s 6803(it)s 7002(a)s 7176(sequence)s 8116(of)s -8395(zero)s 8867(or)s 0 1336(more)m 553(header)s 1257(components.)s +8395(zero)s 8867(or)s 0 1091(more)m 553(header)s 1257(components.)s 2585(Whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 3625(a)s 3798(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4439(attaches)s 5266(to)s 5511(a)s 5684(tar)s 4(get,)k 6337(and)s 6748(the)s 7102(tar)s 4(get)k 7708(does)s -8205(not)s 8578(itself)s 0 1048(occup)m 2(y)k 736(an)s +8205(not)s 8578(itself)s 0 803(occup)m 2(y)k 736(an)s 1010(entire)s 1601(component)s 2716(of)s 2979(the)s 3318(enclosing)s 4280(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 4943(copies)s 5597(of)s 5859(the)s 6199(header)s 6887(components)s 8086(associated)s -0 760(with)m 482(the)s 830(\207rst)s 1261(ordinary)s 2125(component)s +0 515(with)m 482(the)s 830(\207rst)s 1261(ordinary)s 2125(component)s 3249(to)s 3488(be)s 3770(promoted)s 4745(into)s 5170(that)s 5588(tar)s 4(get)k 6187(are)s 6534(promoted)s 7509(into)s -7934(it)s 8126(\207rst.)s 480 386(The)m 914(condition)s 1881(`and)s +7934(it)s 8126(\207rst.)s 480 141(The)m 914(condition)s 1881(`and)s 2370(the)s 2724(tar)s 4(get)k 3329(does)s 3825(not)s 4197(itself)s 4751(occup)s 2(y)k 5501(an)s 5790(entire)s -6395(component)s 7525(of)s 7802(the)s 8156(enclosing)s 0 98(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y')k -704(ensures)s 1484(that,)s 1961(for)s 2311(e)s 3(xample,)k -3237(when)s 3825(part)s 4268(of)s 4551(a)s 4729(section)s -5475(has)s 5857(header)s 6566(components,)s 7842(these)s 8401(are)s -8760(not)s +6395(component)s 7525(of)s 7802(the)s 8156(enclosing)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -14858,23 +14912,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 63 69 +%%Page: 64 70 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Symbol %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Symbol /fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica @@ -14891,25 +14945,29 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.34.)m -1991(@Be)s 9(ginHeaderComponent,)k 4778(@EndHeaderComponent,)s 7402(@SetHeaderComponent,)s 1991 -1868(and)m -2417(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(63)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(64)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13080 0 12971 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 12917(printed)m -739(where)s 1384(the)s 1736(section)s 2475(is)s 2689(promoted)s -3669(into)s 4098(its)s 4379(chapter)s 9(,)k 5184(b)s 4(ut)k -5551(rather)s 6171(where)s 6816(the)s 7168(chapter)s 7936(is)s -8151(promoted)s 0 12629(onto)m 481(pages.)s 1193(If)s 1426(the)s -1777(tar)s 4(get)k 2379(occupies)s 3269(the)s 3620(whole)s -4264(component,)s 5438(then)s 5910(the)s 6260(incoming)s 7220(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -7857(will)s 8286(not)s 8655(split)s 0 12341(at)m 232(all,)s -577(so)s 843(headers)s 1624(w)s 2(ould)k 2279(be)s -2561(of)s 2832(no)s 3125(interest)s 3887(there.)s 480 11967(The)m -896(one)s 1286(remaining)s 2295(question)s 3151(is)s 3348(`Ho)s 6(w)k +0 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y')k +704(ensures)s 1484(that,)s 1961(for)s 2311(e)s 3(xample,)k +3237(when)s 3825(part)s 4268(of)s 4551(a)s 4729(section)s +5475(has)s 5857(header)s 6566(components,)s 7842(these)s 8401(are)s +8760(not)s 0 12917(printed)m 739(where)s 1384(the)s 1736(section)s +2475(is)s 2689(promoted)s 3669(into)s 4098(its)s 4379(chapter)s 9(,)k +5184(b)s 4(ut)k 5551(rather)s 6171(where)s 6816(the)s +7168(chapter)s 7936(is)s 8151(promoted)s 0 12629(onto)m 481(pages.)s +1193(If)s 1426(the)s 1777(tar)s 4(get)k 2379(occupies)s +3269(the)s 3620(whole)s 4264(component,)s 5438(then)s 5910(the)s +6260(incoming)s 7220(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7857(will)s +8286(not)s 8655(split)s 0 12341(at)m 232(all,)s 577(so)s +843(headers)s 1624(w)s 2(ould)k 2279(be)s 2561(of)s +2832(no)s 3125(interest)s 3887(there.)s 480 11967(The)m 896(one)s +1286(remaining)s 2295(question)s 3151(is)s 3348(`Ho)s 6(w)k 3929(is)s 4126(the)s 4462(sequence)s 5383(of)s 5641(header)s 6326(components)s 7521(of)s 7780(each)s 8262(ordinary)s 0 11679(component)m 1124(determined?')s 2477(By)s 2812(def)s 2(ault,)k 3580(the)s @@ -14930,19 +14988,19 @@ grestore 1743 10308(,)m 1850(\274)s 2148(,)s 240 fnt6 2255 10316(H)m 167 fnt6 2438 10229(n)m 240 fnt1 0 9773(which)m 642(may)s 1109(be)s 1391(read:)s 1909(`If)s 2218(ordinary)s 3083(component)s -240 fnt6 4208 9775(C)m 167 fnt6 4373 9688(i)m 240 fnt1 +240 fnt6 4208 9775(C)m 167 fnt6 4373 9719(i)m 240 fnt1 4477 9773(has)m 4848(header)s 5545(component)s 6670(sequence)s 240 fnt6 -7604 9775(H)m 167 fnt4 7787 9683(1)m 240 fnt4 7864 9767(,)m -240 fnt6 7971 9775(H)m 167 fnt4 8154 9683(2)m 240 fnt4 +7604 9775(H)m 167 fnt4 7787 9715(1)m 240 fnt4 7864 9767(,)m +240 fnt6 7971 9775(H)m 167 fnt4 8154 9714(2)m 240 fnt4 8245 9767(,)m 8352(\274)s 8650(,)s 240 fnt6 8757 9775(H)m -167 fnt6 8940 9688(n)m 240 fnt1 9019 9773(,)m 0 9485(then)m +167 fnt6 8940 9720(n)m 240 fnt1 9019 9773(,)m 0 9485(then)m 468(its)s 743(successor)s 1718(component)s 240 fnt6 2841 9487(C)m -167 fnt6 3006 9400(i)m 167 fnt4 3072 9395(+)m 3184(1)s +167 fnt6 3006 9431(i)m 167 fnt4 3072 9426(+)m 3184(1)s 240 fnt1 3308 9485(has)m 3677(header)s 4373(component)s 5496(sequence)s -240 fnt6 6428 9487(H)m 167 fnt4 6611 9395(1)m 240 fnt4 -6688 9479(,)m 240 fnt6 6795 9487(H)m 167 fnt4 6978 9395(2)m +240 fnt6 6428 9487(H)m 167 fnt4 6611 9427(1)m 240 fnt4 +6688 9479(,)m 240 fnt6 6795 9487(H)m 167 fnt4 6978 9426(2)m 240 fnt4 7069 9479(,)m 7176(\274)s 7474(,)s 240 fnt6 -7581 9487(H)m 167 fnt6 7764 9400(n)m 240 fnt1 7902 9485(also.)m 16(')k +7581 9487(H)m 167 fnt6 7764 9432(n)m 240 fnt1 7902 9485(also.)m 16(')k 8501(Using)s 0 9197(this)m 396(notation,)s 1287(we)s 1622(may)s 2088(no)s 6(w)k 2549(de\207ne)s 3190(the)s 3538(four)s 3996(symbols)s 4845(that)s 5263(af)s 6(fect)k 5859(header)s @@ -14964,7 +15022,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 0 7003(That)m 478(is,)s 220 fnt2 723 7000(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3394 7003(occup)m 2(ying)k 4422(an)s 4684(entire)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_head_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_head_2 /DEST pdfmark 5263(component)s 6366(appends)s 7181(a)s 7326(header)s 8002(component)s 0 6715(to)m 255(the)s 619(sequence)s 1568(of)s 1856(the)s 2220(follo)s 6(wing)k 3213(ordinary)s 4093(components.)s 5431(When)s @@ -14998,7 +15056,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 0 3287(That)m 520(is,)s 220 fnt2 809 3284(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3353 3287(\(which)m 4097(has)s 4490(no)s 4805(parameters\))s 6003(occup)s 2(ying)k 7074(an)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_head_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_head_3 /DEST pdfmark 7380(entire)s 8002(component)s 0 2999(deletes)m 722(the)s 1078(last)s 1477(header)s 2182(component.)s 3418(If)s 3656(the)s 4012(sequence)s 4953(is)s 5171(empty)s 15(,)k @@ -15026,7 +15084,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -15038,11 +15096,11 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 64 70 +%%Page: 65 71 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol %%+ font Courier @@ -15050,12 +15108,12 @@ showpage %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -15075,130 +15133,126 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(64)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.34.)m +1991(@Be)s 9(ginHeaderComponent,)k 4778(@EndHeaderComponent,)s 7402(@SetHeaderComponent,)s 1991 -1868(and)m +2417(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(65)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13080 0 12971 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 0 13202(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 -2461 13205(clears)m 3068(an)s 3(y)k 3465(current)s 4201(header)s -4898(components)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_head_4 /DEST pdfmark -6107(and)s 6511(replaces)s 7344(them)s 7882(by)s -8176(one)s 8578(of)s 8850(its)s 0 12917(o)m 6(wn.)k -571(Finally)s 1302(we)s 1637(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt2 2138 12914(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 4733 12917(:)m 240 fnt6 -480 12418(C)m 167 fnt6 645 12331(i)m 240 fnt4 773 12410(:)m -240 fnt6 903 12418(H)m 167 fnt4 1086 12326(1)m 240 fnt4 -1163 12410(,)m 240 fnt6 1270 12418(H)m 167 fnt4 1453 12326(2)m -240 fnt4 1544 12410(,)m 1651(\274)s 1949(,)s 240 fnt6 -2056 12418(H)m 167 fnt6 2239 12331(n)m 240 fnt6 480 12130(/)m -220 fnt2 480 11837(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 480 11554(/)m 480 11266(C)m -167 fnt6 645 11179(i)m 167 fnt4 711 11174(+)m 823(1)s -240 fnt4 972 11258(:)m 240 fnt1 0 10723(This)m 466(symbol)s +220 fnt2 +0 12914(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 2461 12917(clears)m 3068(an)s 3(y)k +3465(current)s 4201(header)s 4898(components)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_head_4 /DEST pdfmark +6107(and)s 6511(replaces)s +7344(them)s 7882(by)s 8176(one)s 8578(of)s 8850(its)s +0 12629(o)m 6(wn.)k 571(Finally)s 1302(we)s 1637(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 2138 12626(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 4733 12629(:)m 240 fnt6 +480 12130(C)m 167 fnt6 645 12043(i)m 240 fnt4 773 12122(:)m +240 fnt6 903 12130(H)m 167 fnt4 1086 12038(1)m 240 fnt4 +1163 12122(,)m 240 fnt6 1270 12130(H)m 167 fnt4 1453 12038(2)m +240 fnt4 1544 12122(,)m 1651(\274)s 1949(,)s 240 fnt6 +2056 12130(H)m 167 fnt6 2239 12043(n)m 240 fnt6 480 11842(/)m +220 fnt2 480 11549(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 480 11266(/)m 480 10978(C)m +167 fnt6 645 10891(i)m 167 fnt4 711 10886(+)m 823(1)s +240 fnt4 972 10970(:)m 240 fnt1 0 10435(This)m 466(symbol)s 1216(clears)s 1813(an)s 3(y)k 2200(header)s 2886(components,)s 4140(lea)s 4(ving)k 4883(the)s 5221(sequence)s 6143(empty)s 15(.)k 6880(These)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_head_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_head_5 /DEST pdfmark 7497(last)s 7878(tw)s 2(o)k 8277(symbols)s -0 10435(combine)m 880(less)s 1288(cleanly)s 2031(than)s 2499(the)s +0 10147(combine)m 880(less)s 1288(cleanly)s 2031(than)s 2499(the)s 2846(\207rst)s 3276(tw)s 2(o)k 3685(\(either)s 4366(will)s 4791(wreck)s 5435(an)s 3(y)k 5831(enclosing)s 220 fnt2 -6800 10432(@BeginHeaderCompo)m 9002(-)s 0 10144(nent)m 240 fnt1 491 10147(\211)m -220 fnt2 679 10144(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3209 10147(pair\),)m 3774(b)s 4(ut)k +6800 10144(@BeginHeaderCompo)m 9002(-)s 0 9856(nent)m 240 fnt1 491 9859(\211)m +220 fnt2 679 9856(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3209 9859(pair\),)m 3774(b)s 4(ut)k 4145(the)s 3(y)k 4616(are)s 4971(useful)s 5618(in)s 5869(situations)s 6845(where)s 7493(the)s 7849(range)s 8444(of)s -8724(one)s 0 9859(header)m 697(is)s 907(terminated)s 1986(by)s +8724(one)s 0 9571(header)m 697(is)s 907(terminated)s 1986(by)s 2280(the)s 2628(start)s 3098(of)s 3369(the)s 3717(range)s -4304(of)s 4575(the)s 4923(ne)s 3(xt.)k 480 9485(All)m +4304(of)s 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2975(kno)s 6(wn)k 3665(as)s 3901(the)s 240 fnt6 -4235 4567(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k 240 fnt1 4846 4565(of)m +4235 4235(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k 240 fnt1 4846 4233(of)m 5103(the)s 5437(cross)s 5965(reference,)s 6945(is)s 7141(generally)s -8070(one)s 8458(whose)s 220 fnt2 0 4274(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt1 643 4277(parameter)m 1677(has)s 2067(v)s 6(alue)k +8070(one)s 8458(whose)s 220 fnt2 0 3942(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 643 3945(parameter)m 1677(has)s 2067(v)s 6(alue)k 2655(equal)s 3248(to)s 3507(the)s 3875(right)s 4406(parameter)s 5440(of)s 5731(the)s 6099(cross)s 6661(reference)s 7624(symbol.)s -8513(Three)s 0 3989(special)m 759(tags,)s 220 fnt2 1292 3986(preceding)m -240 fnt1 2243 3989(,)m 220 fnt2 2391 3986(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt1 3221 3989(,)m 3369(and)s 220 fnt2 3814 3986(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt1 4948 3989(,)m 5097(point)s 5690(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k +8513(Three)s 0 3657(special)m 759(tags,)s 220 fnt2 1292 3654(preceding)m +240 fnt1 2243 3657(,)m 220 fnt2 2391 3654(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 3221 3657(,)m 3369(and)s 220 fnt2 3814 3654(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 4948 3657(,)m 5097(point)s 5690(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 6930(to)s 7210(the)s 7599(\207rst)s 8072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -0 3701(preceding)m 1006(the)s 1365(cross)s 1918(reference)s 2872(in)s +0 3369(preceding)m 1006(the)s 1365(cross)s 1918(reference)s 2872(in)s 3126(the)s 3485(\207nal)s 3976(printed)s 4721(document,)s 5783(to)s 6033(the)s 6392(\207rst)s 6834(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -7899(follo)s 6(wing)k 8887(it,)s 0 3413(and)m 404(to)s +7899(follo)s 6(wing)k 8887(it,)s 0 3081(and)m 404(to)s 643(the)s 991(\207rst)s 1422(follo)s 6(wing)k 2399(it)s 2591(if)s 2808(such)s 3304(e)s 3(xists)k 3896(else)s 4323(to)s 4562(the)s 4910(\207rst)s 5341(preceding)s 6337(it.)s -480 3039(A)m 709(cross)s 1249(reference)s 2190(may)s 2654(be)s +480 2707(A)m 709(cross)s 1249(reference)s 2190(may)s 2654(be)s 2935(used)s 3430(in)s 3671(four)s 4127(w)s 2(ays:)k 4782(where)s 5420(an)s 5701(object)s 6343(is)s 6552(e)s 3(xpected,)k -7504(in)s 7745(which)s 8385(case)s 8850(its)s 0 2751(v)m 6(alue)k +7504(in)s 7745(which)s 8385(case)s 8850(its)s 0 2419(v)m 6(alue)k 576(is)s 795(a)s 970(cop)s 2(y)k 1497(of)s 1777(the)s 2134(tar)s 4(get;)k 2794(with)s 3285(the)s -220 fnt2 3642 2748(@Open)m 240 fnt1 4457 2751(and)m 220 fnt2 -4870 2748(@Use)m 240 fnt1 5544 2751(symbols;)m 6463(with)s 6954(the)s -220 fnt2 7311 2748(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 8309 2751(symbol;)m -0 2463(and)m 414(in)s 667(the)s 220 fnt2 1025 2460(into)m -240 fnt1 1441 2463(clause)m 2105(or)s 220 fnt2 2374 2460(@T)m 26(arget)k -240 fnt1 3271 2463(symbol)m 4041(of)s 4323(a)s 4499(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +220 fnt2 3642 2416(@Open)m 240 fnt1 4457 2419(and)m 220 fnt2 +4870 2416(@Use)m 240 fnt1 5544 2419(symbols;)m 6463(with)s 6954(the)s +220 fnt2 7311 2416(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 8309 2419(symbol;)m +0 2131(and)m 414(in)s 667(the)s 220 fnt2 1025 2128(into)m +240 fnt1 1441 2131(clause)m 2105(or)s 220 fnt2 2374 2128(@T)m 26(arget)k +240 fnt1 3271 2131(symbol)m 4041(of)s 4323(a)s 4499(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5143(de\207nition,)s 6177(in)s 6430(which)s 7083(case)s 7560(the)s -7918(v)s 6(alue)k 8496(of)s 8778(the)s 0 2175(tag)m -345(must)s 870(be)s 220 fnt2 1152 2172(preceding)m 240 fnt1 -2103 2175(,)m 220 fnt2 2210 2172(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt1 3040 2175(,)m 3147(or)s 220 fnt2 3406 2172(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt1 4540 2175(.)m 480 1801(W)m 9(ithin)k 1233(an)s -220 fnt2 1557 1798(into)m 240 fnt1 2004 1801(clause)m 2698(or)s -220 fnt2 2999 1798(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 3927 1801(symbol,)m +7918(v)s 6(alue)k 8496(of)s 8778(the)s 0 1843(tag)m +345(must)s 870(be)s 220 fnt2 1152 1840(preceding)m 240 fnt1 +2103 1843(,)m 220 fnt2 2210 1840(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 3040 1843(,)m 3147(or)s 220 fnt2 3406 1840(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 4540 1843(.)m 480 1469(W)m 9(ithin)k 1233(an)s +220 fnt2 1557 1466(into)m 240 fnt1 2004 1469(clause)m 2698(or)s +220 fnt2 2999 1466(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 3927 1469(symbol,)m 4780(the)s 5169(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6265(form)s -220 fnt2 6830 1798(&&&)m 240 fnt1 7365 1801(is)m 7616(acceptable)s -8722(and)s 0 1513(indicates)m 900(a)s 1066(forcing)s 1809(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -2443(\(Section)s 3296(2.7\).)s 480 1139(Except)m 1203(within)s 1870(an)s -220 fnt2 2151 1136(into)m 240 fnt1 2556 1139(clause)m 3208(or)s -220 fnt2 3465 1136(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 4351 1139(symbol,)m +220 fnt2 6830 1466(&&&)m 240 fnt1 7365 1469(is)m 7616(acceptable)s +8722(and)s 0 1181(indicates)m 900(a)s 1066(forcing)s 1809(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +2443(\(Section)s 3296(2.7\).)s 480 807(Except)m 1203(within)s 1870(an)s +220 fnt2 2151 804(into)m 240 fnt1 2556 807(clause)m 3208(or)s +220 fnt2 3465 804(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 4351 807(symbol,)m 5162(the)s 5508(symbol)s 6267(referred)s 7078(to)s 7315(must)s 7839(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8339(a)s 220 fnt2 -8503 1136(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 0 851(parameter)m 13(.)k +8503 804(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 0 519(parameter)m 13(.)k 1100(This)s 1570(is)s 1775(so)s 2035(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2530(if)s 2741(the)s 3084(right)s 3589(parameter)s 4597(of)s 4863(the)s 5205(cross)s 5742(reference)s 6679(is)s 220 fnt2 -6884 848(preceding)m 240 fnt1 7835 851(,)m 220 fnt2 7936 848(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt1 8766 851(,)m 8867(or)s 220 fnt2 0 560(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt1 1134 563(.)m +6884 516(preceding)m 240 fnt1 7835 519(,)m 220 fnt2 7936 516(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 8766 519(,)m 8867(or)s 220 fnt2 0 228(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 1134 231(.)m grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -15396,22 +15454,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 66 72 +%%Page: 67 73 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -15426,25 +15484,25 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(66)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.37.)m +1991(@T)s 22(a)k 2(g)k 2(g)k 2(ed)k +240 fnt5 10248 -1583(67)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt5 0 13203(3.37.)m 591(@T)s 22(agged)k - +240 fnt5 0 13203(3.37.)m +591(@T)s 22(agged)k [ /Dest /LOUTtagged /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 12726(The)m 220 fnt2 924 12723(@T)m 26(agged)k - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_tagg_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 1929 12726(symbol)m 2705(tak)s 2(es)k 3261(a)s -3444(cross)s 4002(reference)s 4961(for)s 5315(its)s 5607(left)s -6001(parameter)s 7031(and)s 7451(an)s 7750(object,)s 8458(whose)s -0 12438(v)m 6(alue)k 565(must)s 1087(be)s 1366(a)s -1528(juxtaposition)s 2831(of)s 3099(simple)s 3788(w)s 2(ords,)k +240 fnt1 480 12726(The)m 220 fnt2 +924 12723(@T)m 26(agged)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_tagg_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 1929 12726(symbol)m 2705(tak)s 2(es)k +3261(a)s 3444(cross)s 4002(reference)s 4961(for)s 5315(its)s +5607(left)s 6001(parameter)s 7031(and)s 7451(an)s 7750(object,)s +8458(whose)s 0 12438(v)m 6(alue)k 565(must)s 1087(be)s +1366(a)s 1528(juxtaposition)s 2831(of)s 3099(simple)s 3788(w)s 2(ords,)k 4475(or)s 4731(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 5450(w)s 2(ords,)k 6136(or)s 6392(an)s 6672(empty)s 7320(object,)s 8008(for)s 8343(its)s 8615(right)s 0 12150(parameter)m 13(.)k 1104(It)s @@ -15465,7 +15523,7 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUTopen /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 10304(The)m 220 fnt2 904 10301(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1706 10304(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_open_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_open_1 /DEST pdfmark 2462(tak)s 2(es)k 2998(a)s 3159(cross)s 3697(reference)s 4636(or)s 4891(symbol)s 5647(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6696(for)s 7030(its)s 7302(left)s 7675(parameter)s 9(,)k @@ -15492,7 +15550,7 @@ grestore 7268 8864(will)m 7695(be)s 7978(una)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 0 8576(within)m 668(the)s 220 fnt2 1016 8573(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1762 8576(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_open_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_open_2 /DEST pdfmark 538 8202(The)m 220 fnt2 963 8199(@Use)m 240 fnt1 1625 8202(symbol)m 2382(is)s 2589(an)s 220 fnt2 2869 8199(@Open)m 240 fnt1 3672 8202(symbol)m 4429(in)s 4669(a)s 4832(dif)s 6(ferent)k @@ -15526,9 +15584,9 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 1476(The)m 949(tw)s 2(o)k 1400(symbols)s 220 fnt2 2290 1473(@LinkSource)m 240 fnt1 3703 1476(and)m 220 fnt2 4148 1473(@LinkDest)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_link_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_link_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_link_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_link_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 5322 1476(w)m 2(ork)k 5914(together)s 6798(to)s 7078(create)s 240 fnt6 7744 1478(cr)m 10(oss)k 8335(links)s 240 fnt1 @@ -15551,7 +15609,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -15563,22 +15621,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 67 73 +%%Page: 68 74 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -15593,144 +15651,144 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.39.)m -1991(@LinkSour)s 8(ce)k 2(,)k 3384(@LinkDest,)s 4560(and)s -4986(@URLLink)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(67)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(68)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13387 0 13276 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt6 -480 13224(ta)m 2(g)k 220 fnt2 838 13219(@LinkSource)m 240 fnt6 -2210 13224(object)m 240 fnt1 0 12721(at)m 228(some)s 785(point)s -1332(in)s 1571(the)s 1915(document,)s 2961(where)s 3597(the)s -3941(v)s 6(alue)k 4504(of)s 240 fnt6 4771 12723(ta)m 2(g)k -240 fnt1 5124 12721(is)m 5330(a)s 5492(le)s 3(g)k 1(al)k +240 fnt6 480 13205(ta)m 2(g)k +220 fnt2 838 13200(@LinkSource)m 240 fnt6 2210 13205(object)m 240 fnt1 +0 12702(at)m 228(some)s 785(point)s 1332(in)s 1571(the)s +1915(document,)s 2961(where)s 3597(the)s 3941(v)s 6(alue)k +4504(of)s 240 fnt6 4771 12704(ta)m 2(g)k 240 fnt1 +5124 12702(is)m 5330(a)s 5492(le)s 3(g)k 1(al)k 6002(cross)s 6540(reference)s 7479(tag,)s 7873(and)s 240 fnt6 -8273 12723(object)m 240 fnt1 8916 12721(is)m 0 12433(an)m 279(arbitrary)s +8273 12704(object)m 240 fnt1 8916 12702(is)m 0 12414(an)m 279(arbitrary)s 1149(Lout)s 1657(object.)s 2400(The)s 2823(result)s 3409(of)s -3675(this)s 4066(is)s 4272(just)s 240 fnt6 4672 12435(object)m -240 fnt1 5260 12433(,)m 5363(b)s 4(ut)k 5720(if)s +3675(this)s 4066(is)s 4272(just)s 240 fnt6 4672 12416(object)m +240 fnt1 5260 12414(,)m 5363(b)s 4(ut)k 5720(if)s 5932(the)s 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8363(de\207ned)s -0 8085(symbols)m 220 fnt2 846 8082(@Months)m 240 fnt1 1838 8085(and)m -220 fnt2 2238 8082(@W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(ys)k 240 fnt1 -3503 8085(.)m 3663(A)s 220 fnt2 3889 8082(@Database)m 240 fnt1 -5100 8085(symbol)m 5856(may)s 6318(appear)s 7011(an)s 3(ywhere)k -7990(a)s 8152(de\207nition)s 0 7797(or)m 252(a)s 220 fnt2 -411 7794(@Use)m 240 fnt1 1069 7797(symbol)m 1822(may)s 2281(appear)s 13(.)k +0 8104(symbols)m 220 fnt2 846 8101(@Months)m 240 fnt1 1838 8104(and)m +220 fnt2 2238 8101(@W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(ys)k 240 fnt1 +3503 8104(.)m 3663(A)s 220 fnt2 3889 8101(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +5100 8104(symbol)m 5856(may)s 6318(appear)s 7011(an)s 3(ywhere)k +7990(a)s 8152(de\207nition)s 0 7816(or)m 252(a)s 220 fnt2 +411 7813(@Use)m 240 fnt1 1069 7816(symbol)m 1822(may)s 2281(appear)s 13(.)k 3062(Dif)s 6(ferent)k 3982(de\207nitions)s 5036(packages)s 5957(may)s 6416(refer)s 6918(to)s 7150(a)s 7309(common)s 8196(database,)s -0 7509(pro)m 3(vided)k 935(the)s 1312(de\207nitions)s 2402(the)s 3(y)k +0 7528(pro)m 3(vided)k 935(the)s 1312(de\207nitions)s 2402(the)s 3(y)k 2894(gi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 3382(for)s 3749(its)s 4054(symbols)s 4932(are)s 5308(compatible.)s 6563(An)s 6942(entry)s -7516(is)s 7755(interpreted)s 8876(as)s 0 7221(though)m 756(it)s +7516(is)s 7755(interpreted)s 8876(as)s 0 7240(though)m 756(it)s 981(appears)s 1795(at)s 2060(the)s 2441(point)s 3026(where)s 3699(the)s 4080(cross)s 4655(reference)s 5631(that)s 6082(retrie)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 6978(it)s 7203(does,)s 7782(which)s 8457(allo)s 6(ws)k -0 6933(symbols)m 866(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 1296 6930(@I)m -240 fnt1 1639 6933(for)m 220 fnt2 1995 6930(Slope @F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt1 3346 6933(to)m 3602(be)s 3902(used)s 4417(in)s +0 6952(symbols)m 866(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 1296 6949(@I)m +240 fnt1 1639 6952(for)m 220 fnt2 1995 6949(Slope @F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 3346 6952(to)m 3602(be)s 3902(used)s 4417(in)s 4678(databases.)s 5776(The)s 6221(database)s 7118(\207le)s 7497(may)s -7981(not)s 8365(contain)s 220 fnt2 0 6642(@Database)m 240 fnt1 -1214 6645(or)m 220 fnt2 1473 6642(@Include)m 240 fnt1 2455 6645(symbols,)m +7981(not)s 8365(contain)s 220 fnt2 0 6661(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +1214 6664(or)m 220 fnt2 1473 6661(@Include)m 240 fnt1 2455 6664(symbols,)m 3360(and)s 3764(each)s 4259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5313(within)s 5981(it)s 6173(must)s 6698(be)s 6980(enclosed)s -7875(in)s 8118(braces.)s 480 6271(Basser)m 1198(Lout)s 1732(constructs)s -2773(an)s 240 fnt6 3078 6273(inde)m 4(x)k 3674(\207le)s -240 fnt1 3959 6271(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_data_2 /DEST pdfmark +7875(in)s 8118(braces.)s 480 6290(Basser)m 1198(Lout)s 1732(constructs)s +2773(an)s 240 fnt6 3078 6292(inde)m 4(x)k 3674(\207le)s +240 fnt1 3959 6290(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_data_2 /DEST pdfmark 4087(which)s 4751(in)s 5016(this)s 5433(e)s 3(xample)k 6318(is)s 6550(called)s 220 fnt2 -7199 6268(standard.li)m 240 fnt1 8196 6271(,)m 8325(the)s 8695(\207rst)s -0 5983(time)m 481(it)s 675(e)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +7199 6287(standard.li)m 240 fnt1 8196 6290(,)m 8325(the)s 8695(\207rst)s +0 6002(time)m 481(it)s 675(e)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 1139(encounters)s 2227(the)s 2577(database,)s 3509(as)s 3761(an)s 4045(aid)s 4397(to)s 4638(searching)s 5608(it.)s 5906(If)s 6138(the)s 6488(database)s 7368(\207le)s 7731(is)s 7943(changed,)s -8850(its)s 0 5695(inde)m 3(x)k 586(\207le)s 950(must)s +8850(its)s 0 5714(inde)m 3(x)k 586(\207le)s 950(must)s 1477(be)s 1762(deleted)s 2512(by)s 2809(the)s 3159(user)s 3620(so)s 3888(that)s 4309(Basser)s 5008(Lout)s 5523(kno)s 6(ws)k 6196(to)s 6438(reconstruct)s 7561(it.)s 7860(There)s 8475(is)s -8688(also)s 0 5407(an)m 300(installation)s 1435(option)s 2121(which)s +8688(also)s 0 5426(an)m 300(installation)s 1435(option)s 2121(which)s 2780(allo)s 6(ws)k 3466(this)s 3879(deletion)s 4723(to)s 4979(be)s 5278(done)s 5817(automatically)s 7188(on)s 7502(suitable)s -8318(systems)s 0 5119(\(including)m 1036(Unix\).)s 480 4745(Basser)m 1210(Lout)s +8318(systems)s 0 5138(\(including)m 1036(Unix\).)s 480 4764(Basser)m 1210(Lout)s 1756(searches)s 2649(for)s 3021(databases)s 4021(in)s 4298(the)s 4679(current)s 5449(directory)s 6398(\207rst,)s 6910(then)s 7412(in)s -7689(a)s 7888(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 4457(standard)m 868(places.)s +7689(a)s 7888(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 4476(standard)m 868(places.)s 1629(T)s 19(o)k 1929(search)s 2596(the)s 2944(standard)s 3812(places)s 4460(only)s 15(,)k 4978(use)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_data_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_data_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 -5353 4454(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 6873 4457(.)m 240 fnt5 0 3664(3.41.)m +5353 4473(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 6873 4476(.)m 240 fnt5 0 3683(3.41.)m 591(@Graphic)s [ /Dest /LOUTgraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 556 3187(Lout)m 1084(does)s 1590(not)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 556 3206(Lout)m 1084(does)s 1590(not)s 1972(pro)s 3(vide)k 2772(the)s 3136(v)s 6(ast)k 3592(repertoire)s 4591(of)s 4878(graphical)s 5838(objects)s 6582(\(lines,)s -7235(circles,)s 7980(box)s 3(es,)k 8660(etc.\))s 0 2899(required)m +7235(circles,)s 7980(box)s 3(es,)k 8660(etc.\))s 0 2918(required)m 846(by)s 1132(diagrams.)s 2163(Instead,)s 2952(it)s 3135(pro)s 3(vides)k 3999(an)s 4274(escape)s 4958(route)s 5497(to)s 5727(some)s 6280(other)s 6823(language)s 7734(that)s 8144(does)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -0 2611(these)m 547(features,)s 1409(via)s 1761(its)s 220 fnt2 -2037 2608(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 3081 2611(symbol:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_grap_3 /DEST pdfmark +0 2630(these)m 547(features,)s 1409(via)s 1761(its)s 220 fnt2 +2037 2627(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 3081 2630(symbol:)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_grap_3 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -15889,7 +15947,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -15901,22 +15959,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 69 75 +%%Page: 70 76 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -15931,18 +15989,18 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.41.)m -1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(69)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(70)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13210({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 480 12922( 0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k -480 12634( xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k 480 12346( xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k -480 12058( closepath)m 480 11770( strok)m 4(e)k 480 11482(})m 480 11194(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -480 10906({ //0.2c)m 480 10618( ||0.2c hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld ||0.2c)k +220 fnt2 480 13210({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k +480 12922( 0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k 480 12634( xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k +480 12346( xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k 480 12058( closepath)m 480 11770( strok)m 4(e)k +480 11482(})m 480 11194(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 480 10906({ //0.2c)m 480 10618( ||0.2c hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld ||0.2c)k 480 10330( //0.2c)m 480 10042(})m 240 fnt1 0 9548(The)m 428(result)s 1018(of)s 1289(the)s 1637(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 2259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3313(of)s 3584(the)s @@ -16011,7 +16069,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -16023,22 +16081,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 70 76 +%%Page: 71 77 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -16053,13 +16111,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(70)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.41.)m +1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(71)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13290 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13290 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore gsave 480 11296 translate @@ -16067,8 +16125,8 @@ gsave gsave grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore -180 fnt6 107 1955(ysize)m -0 1388(ymark)m 180 fnt1 364 253(0)m 2551 1701 850 1134 180 288 45 676 293 LoutGr2 +180 fnt6 107 1955(ysize)m 0 1388(ymark)m 180 fnt1 +364 253(0)m 2551 1701 850 1134 180 288 45 676 293 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 2551 1701 850 1134 180 288 45 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -16092,13 +16150,13 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -676 14(0)m 180 fnt6 -1526 15(xmark)m 3227(xsize)s end end restore +676 14(0)m 180 fnt6 1526 15(xmark)m 3227(xsize)s +end end restore grestore -0 10845(In)m 265(addition)s 1115(to)s -1363(these)s 1920(four)s 2387(symbols)s 3245(and)s 3658(0,)s -3895(lengths)s 4646(may)s 5121(be)s 5412(denoted)s 6238(in)s -6490(centimetres,)s 7706(inches,)s 8434(points,)s 0 10557(ems,)m 492(f)s -13(')k 13(s,)k +0 10845(In)m 265(addition)s 1115(to)s 1363(these)s 1920(four)s +2387(symbols)s 3245(and)s 3658(0,)s 3895(lengths)s 4646(may)s +5121(be)s 5412(denoted)s 6238(in)s 6490(centimetres,)s 7706(inches,)s +8434(points,)s 0 10557(ems,)m 492(f)s -13(')k 13(s,)k 850(v')s 13(s)k 1180(and)s 1584(s')s 13(s)k 1887(using)s 2459(the)s 2807(notation)s 240 fnt6 480 10021(l)m 220 fnt2 666 10016(cm)m 240 fnt1 1197 10019(instead)m 1932(of)s @@ -16194,7 +16252,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -16206,22 +16264,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 71 77 +%%Page: 72 78 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -16236,16 +16294,17 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.41.)m -1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(71)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(72)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(The)m 428(\207rst)s 860(item)s 1344(should)s 2042(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k -2753(be)s 3036(a)s 220 fnt2 3202 13202(mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k +0 13205(The)m 428(\207rst)s 860(item)s +1344(should)s 2042(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 2753(be)s +3036(a)s 220 fnt2 3202 13202(mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 240 fnt1 3907 13205(,)m 220 fnt2 4015 13202(arc)m 240 fnt1 4315 13205(,)m 4422(or)s 220 fnt2 4682 13202(arcn)m 240 fnt1 5095 13205(.)m 5259(It)s 5465(should)s 6162(be)s 6445(clear)s @@ -16273,7 +16332,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3600 9320(The)m 4028(pen)s 4431(will)s 4857(dra)s 3(w)k 5386(lines)s 5888(of)s 6159(the)s 6507(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 7087(width.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 1553 8812([)m 240 fnt6 1668 8817(length)m 220 fnt2 2321 8812(])m 2430(0)s 2605(setdash)s 240 fnt1 3600 8815(The)m 4034(pen)s 4444(will)s 4876(dra)s 3(w)k @@ -16281,7 +16340,7 @@ grestore 7648(do)s 6(wn,)k 8289(with)s 8778(the)s 3600 8527(dashes)m 4289(each)s 4784(of)s 5055(the)s 5403(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 5983(length.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark 0 8024(These)m 627(options)s 1383(are)s 1730(follo)s 6(wed)k 2632(by)s 2926(the)s 3274(w)s 2(ord)k 220 fnt2 3822 8021(strok)m 4(e)k 240 fnt1 4408 8024(.)m 4572(So,)s @@ -16327,7 +16386,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -16339,23 +16398,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 72 78 +%%Page: 73 79 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -16372,39 +16431,38 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(72)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.41.)m +1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(73)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13211(xsiz)m 3(e)k -1030(2)s 1203(div)s 240 fnt1 0 12757(denoting)m 891(a)s -1057(length)s 1712(equal)s 2285(to)s 2524(half)s 2967(the)s -3315(horizontal)s 4339(size)s 4766(of)s 5037(the)s 5385(base,)s -5917(and)s 220 fnt2 480 12258(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k -1110(\207ll)s 1363(g)s 2(restore)k 2219(strok)s 4(e)k -240 fnt1 0 11759(which)m 648(both)s 1138(\207lls)s 1554(and)s -1965(strok)s 2(es)k 2698(the)s 3053(path.)s 3636(Since)s -4230(Basser)s 4933(Lout)s 5452(does)s 5949(not)s 6322(check)s -6948(that)s 7373(the)s 7728(left)s 8112(parameter)s 0 11471(is)m -209(v)s 6(alid)k 737(PostScript,)s 1824(it)s 2014(is)s -2222(possible)s 3061(to)s 3298(cause)s 3883(mysterious)s 4981(errors)s -5586(in)s 5828(the)s 6174(printing)s 6982(de)s 6(vice,)k -7705(resulting)s 8592(in)s 8833(no)s 0 11183(output,)m 708(if)s -914(an)s 1186(incorrect)s 2083(v)s 6(alue)k 2640(is)s -2839(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en.)k 3515(It)s 3709(is)s -3908(a)s 4063(good)s 4590(idea)s 5037(to)s 5265(encapsulate)s -6425(graphics)s 7275(objects)s 7992(in)s 8224(carefully)s 0 10895(tested)m -635(de\207nitions,)s 1773(lik)s 2(e)k 2206(those)s 2788(of)s -3080(the)s 3449(Diag)s 3988(\207gure)s 4623(dra)s 3(wing)k +220 fnt2 480 13211(xsiz)m 3(e)k 1030(2)s 1203(div)s +240 fnt1 0 12757(denoting)m 891(a)s 1057(length)s 1712(equal)s +2285(to)s 2524(half)s 2967(the)s 3315(horizontal)s 4339(size)s +4766(of)s 5037(the)s 5385(base,)s 5917(and)s 220 fnt2 +480 12258(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k 1110(\207ll)s 1363(g)s 2(restore)k +2219(strok)s 4(e)k 240 fnt1 0 11759(which)m 648(both)s +1138(\207lls)s 1554(and)s 1965(strok)s 2(es)k 2698(the)s +3053(path.)s 3636(Since)s 4230(Basser)s 4933(Lout)s 5452(does)s +5949(not)s 6322(check)s 6948(that)s 7373(the)s 7728(left)s +8112(parameter)s 0 11471(is)m 209(v)s 6(alid)k 737(PostScript,)s +1824(it)s 2014(is)s 2222(possible)s 3061(to)s 3298(cause)s +3883(mysterious)s 4981(errors)s 5586(in)s 5828(the)s 6174(printing)s +6982(de)s 6(vice,)k 7705(resulting)s 8592(in)s 8833(no)s +0 11183(output,)m 708(if)s 914(an)s 1186(incorrect)s 2083(v)s 6(alue)k +2640(is)s 2839(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en.)k 3515(It)s +3709(is)s 3908(a)s 4063(good)s 4590(idea)s 5037(to)s +5265(encapsulate)s 6425(graphics)s 7275(objects)s 7992(in)s 8224(carefully)s +0 10895(tested)m 635(de\207nitions,)s 1773(lik)s 2(e)k 2206(those)s +2788(of)s 3080(the)s 3449(Diag)s 3988(\207gure)s 4623(dra)s 3(wing)k 5478(package)s 6339([)s [ /Rect [6410 10895 6524 11057] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark 6410(4)s 6524(,)s 6652(Chapter)s 7490(9],)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_grap_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_grap_4 /DEST pdfmark 7817(to)s 8077(be)s 8380(sure)s 8855(of)s 0 10607(a)m 4(v)k 4(oiding)k 883(these)s 1430(errors.)s 480 10233(PostScript)m 1543(e)s 3(xperts)k 2302(may)s 2789(\207nd)s @@ -16453,7 +16511,7 @@ grestore 591(@PlainGraphic)s [ /Dest /LOUTplaingraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_plai_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_plai_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 567 3835(The)m 220 fnt2 1023 3832(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 2580 3835(symbol)m 3368(is)s 3606(a)s 4(v)k 3(ery)k 4211(rudimentary)s 5461(analogue)s 6408(for)s 6774(plain)s 7337(te)s 3(xt)k @@ -16474,11 +16532,11 @@ grestore 2932(@SysIncludeGraphic)s [ /Dest /LOUTincludegraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incg_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incg_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incg_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incg_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incg_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incg_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 540 693(These)m 1167(symbols)s 2016(instruct)s 2792(Lout)s 3304(to)s 3543(incorporate)s 4687(a)s 4853(separately)s 5875(created)s 6622(illustration:)s 220 fnt2 480 192(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic "m)k 3(ypor)k -8(tr)k 2(ait.eps")k @@ -16488,7 +16546,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -16500,22 +16558,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 73 79 +%%Page: 74 80 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -16530,29 +16588,28 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.43.)m -1991(@IncludeGr)s 3(aphic)k 3779(and)s 4205(@SysIncludeGr)s 3(aphic)k -240 fnt5 10250 -1583(73)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(74)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(The)m 457(parameter)s -1500(is)s 1739(implementation-dependent;)s 4443(in)s 4715(Basser)s 5441(Lout)s -5982(it)s 6203(is)s 6442(an)s 6754(object)s 7427(whose)s -8124(v)s 6(alue)k 8721(is)s 8960(a)s 0 12917(simple)m -705(w)s 2(ord)k 1265(denoting)s 2168(the)s 2528(name)s -3114(of)s 3397(a)s 3575(\207le.)s 4056(This)s 4544(\207le)s -4917(should)s 5626(ideally)s 6342(be)s 6636(a)s 6814(PostScript)s -7868(EPS)s 8338(V)s 26(ersion)k 0 12629(3.0)m 345(\207le)s -696([)s +0 13205(The)m 457(parameter)s 1500(is)s +1739(implementation-dependent;)s 4443(in)s 4715(Basser)s 5441(Lout)s 5982(it)s +6203(is)s 6442(an)s 6754(object)s 7427(whose)s 8124(v)s 6(alue)k +8721(is)s 8960(a)s 0 12917(simple)m 705(w)s 2(ord)k +1265(denoting)s 2168(the)s 2528(name)s 3114(of)s 3397(a)s +3575(\207le.)s 4056(This)s 4544(\207le)s 4917(should)s 5626(ideally)s +6342(be)s 6636(a)s 6814(PostScript)s 7868(EPS)s 8338(V)s 26(ersion)k +0 12629(3.0)m 345(\207le)s 696([)s [ /Rect [767 12629 862 12791] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTadobe1990ps /ANN pdfmark -767(1)s 862(],)s 1038(since)s 1575(then)s -2034(Lout)s 2536(will)s 2952(k)s 2(eep)k 3445(careful)s -4152(track)s 4680(of)s 4941(what)s 5456(resources)s 6399(are)s -6736(required)s 7580(for)s 7908(printing)s 8708(that)s 0 12341(\207le.)m -473(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +767(1)s 862(],)s +1038(since)s 1575(then)s 2034(Lout)s 2536(will)s 2952(k)s 2(eep)k +3445(careful)s 4152(track)s 4680(of)s 4941(what)s 5456(resources)s +6399(are)s 6736(required)s 7580(for)s 7908(printing)s 8708(that)s +0 12341(\207le.)m 473(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 1437(an)s 3(y)k 1838(PostScript)s 2885(\207le)s 3250(containing)s 4317(the)s 220 fnt2 4669 12338(%%BoundingBo)m 6(x:)k 240 fnt1 6464 12341(comment)m 7418(and)s 7826(not)s 8197(requiring)s 0 12053(unusual)m @@ -16596,11 +16653,11 @@ grestore 0 8122(3.44.)m 591(@IncludeGraphicRepeated)s 3445(and)s 3886(@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated)s [ /Dest /LOUTincludegraphicrepeated /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incr_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incr_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incr_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incr_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incr_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incr_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 548 7645(These)m 1183(symbols,)s 2097(which)s 2747(are)s 3103(allo)s 6(wed)k 3920(only)s 4409(at)s 4649(the)s 5006(start)s 5484(of)s @@ -16689,7 +16746,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -16701,22 +16758,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 74 80 +%%Page: 75 81 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -16731,31 +16788,31 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(74)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.44.)m +1991(@IncludeGr)s 3(aphicRepeated)k 4679(and)s 5105(@SysIncludeGr)s 3(aphicRepeated)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(75)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(each)m 495(one.)s 240 fnt5 -0 12462(3.45.)m 591(@Pr)s 4(ependGraphic and @SysPr)k 4(ependGraphic)k +0 13205(each)m 495(one.)s +240 fnt5 0 12462(3.45.)m 591(@Pr)s 4(ependGraphic and @SysPr)k 4(ependGraphic)k + [ /Dest /LOUTprependgraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_prep_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_prep_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_prep_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_prep_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_prep_3 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -582 11985(These)m 1252(symbols,)s 2200(which)s 2885(may)s 3394(appear)s -4134(an)s 3(ywhere)k 5160(that)s 5621(a)s 5830(de\207nition)s -6847(or)s 220 fnt2 7149 11982(@Use)m 240 fnt1 7857 11985(symbol)m -8660(may)s 0 11697(appear)m 9(,)k 738(tell)s 1101(Lout)s -1617(to)s 1860(include)s 2624(the)s 2976(contents)s 3828(of)s -4103(a)s 4273(\207le)s 4637(in)s 4884(the)s 5236(preamble)s -6185(of)s 6460(its)s 6740(output.)s 7520(F)s 3(or)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_prep_3 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 582 11985(These)m 1252(symbols,)s 2200(which)s 2885(may)s +3394(appear)s 4134(an)s 3(ywhere)k 5160(that)s 5621(a)s +5830(de\207nition)s 6847(or)s 220 fnt2 7149 11982(@Use)m 240 fnt1 +7857 11985(symbol)m 8660(may)s 0 11697(appear)m 9(,)k 738(tell)s +1101(Lout)s 1617(to)s 1860(include)s 2624(the)s 2976(contents)s +3828(of)s 4103(a)s 4273(\207le)s 4637(in)s 4884(the)s +5236(preamble)s 6185(of)s 6460(its)s 6740(output.)s 7520(F)s 3(or)k 7913(Basser)s 8614(Lout)s 0 11409(this)m 418(means)s 1102(that)s 1542(the)s 1912(\207le)s 2295(must)s 2843(contain)s 3626(PostScript)s 4690(\(and)s 5195(ideally)s 5921(it)s 6136(w)s 2(ould)k @@ -16795,9 +16852,9 @@ grestore 591(@Include and @SysInclude)s [ /Dest /LOUTinclude /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incl_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incl_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_incl_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_incl_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 562 6749(These)m 1212(symbols)s 2083(instruct)s 2882(Lout)s 3417(to)s 3678(temporarily)s 4869(switch)s 5572(to)s 5834(reading)s 6627(another)s 7426(\207le,)s 7861(whose)s 8552(name)s @@ -16864,7 +16921,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -16876,22 +16933,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 75 81 +%%Page: 76 82 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -16906,29 +16963,29 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.46.)m -1991(@Include and @SysInclude)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(75)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(76)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(dependencies)m -1342(between)s 2198(packages)s 3129(can)s 3520(be)s 3805(e)s 3(xpressed)k -4805(with)s 5289(this)s 5688(mechanism,)s 6886(just)s 7294(by)s -7590(including)s 8550(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 0 12917(package)m -840(that)s 1259(a)s 1426(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -2007(package)s 2848(depends)s 3684(on)s 3982(at)s 4215(the)s -4564(start)s 5035(of)s 5306(the)s 5655(\207le)s 6017(containing)s -7081(that)s 7500(package.)s 8449(Cyclic)s 0 12629(dependencies)m 1340(are)s -1687(be)s 3(yond)k 2448(Lout')s 13(s)k 3110(one-pass)s -3998(comprehension)s 5517(an)s 3(yw)k 2(ay)k 15(.)k +0 13205(dependencies)m 1342(between)s 2198(packages)s +3129(can)s 3520(be)s 3805(e)s 3(xpressed)k 4805(with)s +5289(this)s 5688(mechanism,)s 6886(just)s 7294(by)s 7590(including)s +8550(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 0 12917(package)m 840(that)s +1259(a)s 1426(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2007(package)s +2848(depends)s 3684(on)s 3982(at)s 4215(the)s 4564(start)s +5035(of)s 5306(the)s 5655(\207le)s 6017(containing)s 7081(that)s +7500(package.)s 8449(Cyclic)s 0 12629(dependencies)m 1340(are)s 1687(be)s 3(yond)k +2448(Lout')s 13(s)k 3110(one-pass)s 3998(comprehension)s 5517(an)s 3(yw)k 2(ay)k 15(.)k 240 fnt5 0 11836(3.47.)m 591(@BackEnd)s 1814(and)s 2255(the)s 2629(PlainT)s 22(ext)k 3663(and)s 4104(PDF)s 4623(back)s 5172(ends)s [ /Dest /LOUTbackend /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_bend_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_bend_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 547 11404(The)m 220 fnt2 983 11401(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 2136 11404(symbol,)m 2955(which)s 3605(tak)s 2(es)k 4153(no)s 4454(parameters,)s 5615(has)s 5993(for)s 6339(its)s @@ -17039,7 +17096,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17051,22 +17108,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 76 82 +%%Page: 77 83 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -17081,98 +17138,100 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(76)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.47.)m +1991(@Bac)s 4(kEnd)k 3137(and)s 3563(the)s 3908(PlainT)s 22(e)k 4(xt)k +4875(and)s 5301(PDF)s 5834(bac)s 4(k)k 6346(ends)s +240 fnt5 10248 -1583(77)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13413 0 13304 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(limited)m 755(in)s 1019(functionality)s 15(.)k -2411(Consult)s 3237(a)s 3425(separate)s 4284(document)s 5309(distrib)s 4(uted)k -6407(with)s 6910(Lout)s 7444(for)s 7803(further)s 8534(infor)s -8998(-)s 0 12917(mation.)m 240 fnt5 0 12174(3.48.)m 591(@V)s 24(erbatim and @RawV)k 24(erbatim)k +0 13250(limited)m 755(in)s +1019(functionality)s 15(.)k 2411(Consult)s 3237(a)s 3425(separate)s +4284(document)s 5309(distrib)s 4(uted)k 6407(with)s 6910(Lout)s +7444(for)s 7803(further)s 8534(infor)s 8998(-)s 0 12962(mation.)m +240 fnt5 0 12219(3.48.)m 591(@V)s 24(erbatim and @RawV)k 24(erbatim)k [ /Dest /LOUTverbatim /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_verb_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_verb_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_verb_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 543 11742(These)m 1173(symbols)s 2026(instruct)s 2805(Lout)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_verb_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 543 11787(These)m 1173(symbols)s 2026(instruct)s 2805(Lout)s 3321(to)s 3563(read)s 4036(the)s 4387(follo)s 6(wing)k 5367(te)s 3(xt)k 5786(\(enclosed)s 6763(in)s 7010(braces\))s -7751(v)s 3(erbatim,)k 8708(that)s 0 11454(is,)m 266(turning)s +7751(v)s 3(erbatim,)k 8708(that)s 0 11499(is,)m 266(turning)s 1010(of)s 6(f)k 1354(all)s 1647(special)s 2365(character)s 3299(meanings.)s 4380(F)s 3(or)k 4769(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt2 480 10953(@V)m 17(erbatim { "hello" })k 240 fnt1 0 10459(produces)m -480 9956("hello")m 220 fnt2 0 9500(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 -1178 9503(ignores)m 1983(all)s 2325(characters)s 3393(after)s 3938(the)s +220 fnt2 480 10998(@V)m 17(erbatim { "hello" })k 240 fnt1 0 10504(produces)m +480 10001("hello")m 220 fnt2 0 9545(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 +1178 9548(ignores)m 1983(all)s 2325(characters)s 3393(after)s 3938(the)s 4336(opening)s 5210(brace)s 5833(up)s 6175(to)s 6464(b)s 4(ut)k -6875(not)s 7291(including)s 8297(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 9215(non-white-space)m -1654(character)s 13(.)k 220 fnt2 2697 9212(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt1 4278 9215(dif)m 6(fers)k 4964(from)s 220 fnt2 -5506 9212(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 6653 9215(only)m 7151(in)s -7413(that)s 7849(it)s 8059(ignores)s 8833(all)s 0 8927(characters)m +6875(not)s 7291(including)s 8297(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 9260(non-white-space)m +1654(character)s 13(.)k 220 fnt2 2697 9257(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k +240 fnt1 4278 9260(dif)m 6(fers)k 4964(from)s 220 fnt2 +5506 9257(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 6653 9260(only)m 7151(in)s +7413(that)s 7849(it)s 8059(ignores)s 8833(all)s 0 8972(characters)m 1018(after)s 1514(the)s 1862(opening)s 2687(brace)s 3261(up)s 3554(to)s 3793(b)s 4(ut)k 4155(not)s 4521(including)s 5479(the)s 5827(\207rst)s 6258(non-white-space)s 7894(character)s 9(,)k -8867(or)s 0 8639(up)m 302(to)s 551(and)s 965(including)s +8867(or)s 0 8684(up)m 302(to)s 551(and)s 965(including)s 1931(the)s 2289(\207rst)s 2730(ne)s 6(wline)k 3547(character)s 9(,)k 4528(whiche)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 5585(comes)s 6257(\207rst.)s 6802(This)s 7287(v)s 6(ariant)k 8014(is)s 8234(useful)s -8883(in)s 0 8351(cases)m 555(such)s 1051(as)s 220 fnt2 -480 7900(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim {)k 480 7612( v)m 5(ar x:)k 11( Real)k -480 7324(begin)m 480 7036(})m 240 fnt1 0 6542(where)m 662(the)s +8883(in)s 0 8396(cases)m 555(such)s 1051(as)s 220 fnt2 +480 7945(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim {)k 480 7657( v)m 5(ar x:)k 11( Real)k +480 7369(begin)m 480 7081(})m 240 fnt1 0 6587(where)m 662(the)s 1033(\207rst)s 1486(line)s 1923(of)s 2217(the)s 2587(v)s 3(erbatim)k 3516(te)s 3(xt)k 3954(be)s 3(gins)k 4649(with)s 5154(white)s 5763(space)s 6373(which)s 7038(w)s 2(ould)k -7715(be)s 8020(ignored)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 6251(@V)m 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt1 1069 6254(.)m 1232(Both)s 1754(symbols)s 2602(ignore)s +7715(be)s 8020(ignored)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 6296(@V)m 17(erbatim)k +240 fnt1 1069 6299(.)m 1232(Both)s 1754(symbols)s 2602(ignore)s 3268(all)s 3560(white)s 4146(spaces)s 4820(at)s 5051(the)s 5398(end)s 5801(of)s 6071(the)s 6418(v)s 3(erbatim)k -7323(te)s 3(xt,)k 7784(preceding)s 8778(the)s 0 5966(closing)m -744(brace.)s 240 fnt5 0 5173(3.49.)m 591(@Underline)s +7323(te)s 3(xt,)k 7784(preceding)s 8778(the)s 0 6011(closing)m +744(brace.)s 240 fnt5 0 5218(3.49.)m 591(@Underline)s [ /Dest /LOUTunderline /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_unde_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_unde_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 -533 4741(The)m 220 fnt2 953 4738(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 -2160 4741(symbol)m 2912(underlines)s 3951(its)s 4219(right)s 4722(parameter)s 9(,)k +533 4786(The)m 220 fnt2 953 4783(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 +2160 4786(symbol)m 2912(underlines)s 3951(its)s 4219(right)s 4722(parameter)s 9(,)k 5767(b)s 4(ut)k 6121(only)s 6593(if)s 6802(that)s 7212(parameter)s 8218(is)s 8420(a)s 8578(w)s 2(ord)k -0 4453(or)m 259(a)s 425(paragraph:)s 220 fnt2 480 3952(W)m 6(e @Under)k -3(line { really do } mean this)k 3(.)k -240 fnt1 0 3454(produces)m 480 2951(W)m 19(e)k 849(really)s -849 1679 2927 12 ul -1446(do)s 1739(mean)s 2314(this.)s 0 2448(It)m 204(is)s +0 4498(or)m 259(a)s 425(paragraph:)s 220 fnt2 480 3997(W)m 6(e @Under)k -3(line { really do } mean this)k 3(.)k +240 fnt1 0 3499(produces)m 480 2996(W)m 19(e)k 849(really)s +849 1679 2972 12 ul +1446(do)s 1739(mean)s 2314(this.)s 0 2493(It)m 204(is)s 412(not)s 776(possible)s 1614(to)s 1851(underline)s 2808(an)s 3089(arbitrary)s 3962(object)s 4604(using)s 5174(this)s 5568(symbol;)s -6383(the)s 220 fnt2 6729 2445(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 -7942 2448(symbol)m 8700(will)s 0 2160(be)m 282(ignored)s 1071(if)s -1288(this)s 1684(is)s 1894(attempted.)s 480 1786(It)m 731(is)s +6383(the)s 220 fnt2 6729 2490(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 +7942 2493(symbol)m 8700(will)s 0 2205(be)m 282(ignored)s 1071(if)s +1288(this)s 1684(is)s 1894(attempted.)s 480 1831(It)m 731(is)s 987(v)s 3(ery)k 1509(easy)s 2034(to)s 240 fnt6 -2319 1788(de\207ne)m 240 fnt1 2990 1786(a)m 3202(symbol)s 4008(which)s +2319 1833(de\207ne)m 240 fnt1 2990 1831(a)m 3202(symbol)s 4008(which)s 4696(will)s 5168(underline)s 6173(an)s 6502(arbitrary)s 7423(object,)s -8160(using)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 1495(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt1 1045 1498(symbol.)m 1915(This)s 2393(raises)s 2988(the)s +8160(using)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 1540(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1045 1543(symbol.)m 1915(This)s 2393(raises)s 2988(the)s 3337(question)s 4207(of)s 4479(wh)s 1(y)k 220 fnt2 -4946 1495(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 6163 1498(is)m 6374(needed)s +4946 1540(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 6163 1543(is)m 6374(needed)s 7111(at)s 7345(all.)s 7748(The)s 8177(answer)s 8916(is)s -0 1210(that)m 220 fnt2 418 1207(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 -1633 1210(has)m 2003(tw)s 2(o)k 2413(properties)s 3419(that)s +0 1255(that)m 220 fnt2 418 1252(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 +1633 1255(has)m 2003(tw)s 2(o)k 2413(properties)s 3419(that)s 3837(distinguish)s 4944(it)s 5136(from)s 5660(symbols)s 6509(based)s -7112(on)s 220 fnt2 7409 1207(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 -8393 1210(.)m 480 836(First,)m 1021(when)s 220 fnt2 1594 833(@Under)m -3(line)k -240 fnt1 2806 836(both)m 3286(contains)s 4130(a)s 4293(paragraph)s +7112(on)s 220 fnt2 7409 1252(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +8393 1255(.)m 480 881(First,)m 1021(when)s 220 fnt2 1594 878(@Under)m -3(line)k +240 fnt1 2806 881(both)m 3286(contains)s 4130(a)s 4293(paragraph)s 5303(and)s 5704(is)s 5911(used)s 6404(within)s 7069(a)s -7232(paragraph,)s 8292(as)s 8539(in)s 8778(the)s 0 548(e)m 3(xample)k +7232(paragraph,)s 8292(as)s 8539(in)s 8778(the)s 0 593(e)m 3(xample)k 875(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 1561(the)s 1921(inner)s 2485(and)s 2901(outer)s 3465(paragraphs)s 4577(are)s 4937(mer)s 4(ged)k 5720(into)s 6158(one,)s 6623(permitting)s 7684(the)s 8045(underlined)s -0 260(te)m 3(xt)k 412(to)s 647(break)s 1236(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k +0 305(te)m 3(xt)k 412(to)s 647(break)s 1236(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 1711(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2430(lines.)s 3041(This)s 3513(is)s 3720(ho)s 6(w)k 4177(the)s 220 fnt2 -4522 257(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 5230 260(symbol)m 5986(w)s 2(orks)k +4522 302(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 5230 305(symbol)m 5986(w)s 2(orks)k 6617(too,)s 7026(b)s 4(ut)k 7385(symbols)s 8230(based)s 8829(on)s grestore @@ -17180,7 +17239,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17192,22 +17251,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 77 83 +%%Page: 78 84 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -17222,67 +17281,67 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.49.)m -1991(@Underline)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(77)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(78)m +240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13413 0 13304 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 -0 13247(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1044 13250(do)m 1337(not)s -1703(permit)s 2386(this)s 2782(mer)s 4(ging.)k 480 12876(Second,)m -1292(Adobe)s 1987(font)s 2432(\207les)s 2881(specify)s 3625(the)s -3973(correct)s 4694(position)s 5522(and)s 5926(thickness)s 6867(of)s -7138(underlining)s 8294(for)s 8631(each)s 0 12588(font,)m 501(and)s -914(the)s 220 fnt2 1272 12585(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 -2496 12588(symbol)m 3266(follo)s 6(ws)k 4037(these)s 4593(speci\207cations.)s -6068(The)s 6505(font)s 6960(used)s 7466(is)s 7685(the)s -8043(font)s 8497(of)s 8778(the)s 0 12300(\207rst)m 431(object)s -1075(underlined,)s 2205(if)s 2422(it)s 2614(is)s 2824(a)s -2990(simple)s 3683(w)s 2(ord,)k 4280(or)s 4539(else)s -4966(the)s 5314(font)s 5759(of)s 6030(the)s 6378(enclosing)s -7348(paragraph.)s 240 fnt5 0 11507(3.50.)m 591(@P)s 2(ageLabel)k - +220 fnt2 0 13202(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1044 13205(do)m 1337(not)s 1703(permit)s 2386(this)s +2782(mer)s 4(ging.)k 480 12831(Second,)m 1292(Adobe)s 1987(font)s +2432(\207les)s 2881(specify)s 3625(the)s 3973(correct)s 4694(position)s +5522(and)s 5926(thickness)s 6867(of)s 7138(underlining)s 8294(for)s +8631(each)s 0 12543(font,)m 501(and)s 914(the)s 220 fnt2 +1272 12540(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 2496 12543(symbol)m 3266(follo)s 6(ws)k +4037(these)s 4593(speci\207cations.)s 6068(The)s 6505(font)s 6960(used)s +7466(is)s 7685(the)s 8043(font)s 8497(of)s 8778(the)s +0 12255(\207rst)m 431(object)s 1075(underlined,)s 2205(if)s 2422(it)s +2614(is)s 2824(a)s 2990(simple)s 3683(w)s 2(ord,)k +4280(or)s 4539(else)s 4966(the)s 5314(font)s 5759(of)s +6030(the)s 6378(enclosing)s 7348(paragraph.)s 240 fnt5 0 11462(3.50.)m +591(@P)s 2(ageLabel)k [ /Dest /LOUTpagelabel /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_page_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 533 11030(The)m 220 fnt2 953 11027(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k -240 fnt1 2255 11030(symbol)m 3007(associates)s 4005(a)s 4164(page)s -4664(label)s 5176(in)s 5411(the)s 5751(PostScript)s 6786(output)s -7450(\207le)s 7804(with)s 8278(the)s 8618(page)s 0 10742(within)m -688(which)s 1350(\(or)s 1708(just)s 2133(before)s 2819(which\))s -3552(the)s 3920(symbol)s 4700(occurs,)s 5451(so)s 5737(that)s -6175(PostScript)s 7237(vie)s 6(wers)k 8045(are)s 8412(able)s -8887(to)s 0 10454(inde)m 3(x)k 587(the)s 939(page)s -1450(by)s 1748(this)s 2148(label.)s 2779(\(The)s 3290(label)s -3813(is)s 4026(printed)s 4765(in)s 5011(the)s 220 fnt2 -5363 10451(%%P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 6313 10454(comment)m 7266(preceding)s -8266(the)s 8618(page)s 0 10166(in)m 243(the)s 591(PostScript)s -1633(output)s 2305(\207le.\))s 2858(F)s 3(or)k 3247(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt2 480 9665(@P)m 8(ageLabel iv)k 240 fnt1 0 9166(associates)m -1018(the)s 1379(label)s 220 fnt2 1910 9163(iv)m 240 fnt1 -2140 9166(with)m 2634(the)s 2995(page.)s 3623(The)s 4064(label)s -4595(may)s 5074(be)s 5368(an)s 5664(arbitrary)s 6551(object;)s -7260(if)s 7489(its)s 7778(v)s 6(alue)k 8358(is)s -8581(not)s 8960(a)s 0 8878(simple)m 693(w)s 2(ord,)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_page_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 533 10985(The)m 220 fnt2 +953 10982(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 2255 10985(symbol)m 3007(associates)s +4005(a)s 4164(page)s 4664(label)s 5176(in)s 5411(the)s +5751(PostScript)s 6786(output)s 7450(\207le)s 7804(with)s 8278(the)s +8618(page)s 0 10697(within)m 688(which)s 1350(\(or)s 1708(just)s +2133(before)s 2819(which\))s 3552(the)s 3920(symbol)s 4700(occurs,)s +5451(so)s 5737(that)s 6175(PostScript)s 7237(vie)s 6(wers)k +8045(are)s 8412(able)s 8887(to)s 0 10409(inde)m 3(x)k +587(the)s 939(page)s 1450(by)s 1748(this)s 2148(label.)s +2779(\(The)s 3290(label)s 3813(is)s 4026(printed)s 4765(in)s +5011(the)s 220 fnt2 5363 10406(%%P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 +6313 10409(comment)m 7266(preceding)s 8266(the)s 8618(page)s 0 10121(in)m +243(the)s 591(PostScript)s 1633(output)s 2305(\207le.\))s 2858(F)s 3(or)k +3247(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 9620(@P)m 8(ageLabel iv)k +240 fnt1 0 9121(associates)m 1018(the)s 1379(label)s 220 fnt2 +1910 9118(iv)m 240 fnt1 2140 9121(with)m 2634(the)s 2995(page.)s +3623(The)s 4064(label)s 4595(may)s 5074(be)s 5368(an)s +5664(arbitrary)s 6551(object;)s 7260(if)s 7489(its)s 7778(v)s 6(alue)k +8358(is)s 8581(not)s 8960(a)s 0 8833(simple)m 693(w)s 2(ord,)k 1290(it)s 1482(will)s 1908(be)s 2190(replaced)s 3057(by)s -220 fnt2 3351 8875(?)m 240 fnt1 3459 8878(.)m 220 fnt2 -480 8501(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 1799 8504(is)m 2019(unrelated)s +220 fnt2 3351 8830(?)m 240 fnt1 3459 8833(.)m 220 fnt2 +480 8456(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 1799 8459(is)m 2019(unrelated)s 2977(to)s 3226(Lout')s 13(s)k 3899(cross)s 4451(referencing)s 5602(mechanism;)s 6813(it)s 7016(is)s 7236(for)s 7585(communicating)s -0 8216(a)m 176(label)s 706(to)s 956(the)s 1315(PostScript)s +0 8171(a)m 176(label)s 706(to)s 956(the)s 1315(PostScript)s 2368(output)s 3051(\207le,)s 3474(not)s 3851(to)s 4101(other)s 4662(parts)s 5188(of)s 5470(Lout.)s 6097(The)s 6536(result)s -7137(of)s 220 fnt2 7419 8213(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 -8739 8216(is)m 8960(a)s 0 7928(null)m 427(object.)s +7137(of)s 220 fnt2 7419 8168(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 +8739 8171(is)m 8960(a)s 0 7883(null)m 427(object.)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17294,7 +17353,7 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 78 84 +%%Page: 79 85 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold @@ -17328,7 +17387,7 @@ gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate 9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m 1819(4.)s 2400(Examples)s @@ -17357,7 +17416,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 8650(In)m 751(this)s 1162(section)s 1911(we)s 2261(describe)s 3128(the)s 3491(design)s 4189(and)s 4608(implementation)s 6180(of)s 6466(the)s 6829(Eq)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_1 /DEST pdfmark 7168(equation)s 8065(formatting)s 0 8362(package.)m 976(Equation)s 1925(formatting)s 3014(mak)s 2(es)k 3702(a)s 3896(natural)s 4642(\207rst)s 5101(e)s 3(xample,)k @@ -17391,9 +17450,9 @@ grestore [ /Rect [5571 5886 5685 6048] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkernighan1975eqn /ANN pdfmark 5571(2)s 5685(]:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 5385(@Eq { { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } o)m 3(v)k 5(er 2 })k 240 fnt1 0 4887(The)m 428(result)s 1018(is)s 167 fnt4 586 4484(2)m 240 fnt6 480 4424(x)m 240 fnt4 737 4416(+)m 167 fnt4 @@ -17406,7 +17465,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 0 3587(In)m 256(outline,)s 1027(the)s 1375(de\207nition)s 2349(of)s 2620(the)s 220 fnt2 2968 3584(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 3506 3587(symbol)m 4266(is)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 3090(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er "+" "2" "<=")k 480 2802(def @Eq)m 480 2514( body @Body)m 480 2226({)m 480 1938( def sup precedence 60 left x r)m -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k 480 1650( def o)m 3(v)k 5(er precedence 54 left x r)k -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k @@ -17414,11 +17473,11 @@ grestore 480 498( ...)m grestore 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 5856 -15421(78)m +192 fnt5 5856 -15421(79)m grestore grestore @@ -17426,22 +17485,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 79 85 +%%Page: 80 86 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -17456,40 +17515,39 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.1.)m -1871(An)s 2191(equation)s 3083(formatting)s 4147(pac)s 4(ka)k 2(g)k 2(e)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(79)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(80)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( Slope @F)m 6(ont 1.2f @Break 0c @Space @Body)k -480 12919(})m 240 fnt1 0 12425(A)m 259(body)s 822(parameter)s -1865(is)s 2104(used)s 2630(to)s 2898(restrict)s 3649(the)s -4026(visibility)s 4958(of)s 5258(the)s 5635(equation)s 6545(formatting)s -7635(symbols)s 8514(\(there)s 0 12137(are)m 366(hundreds)s 1315(of)s -1606(them\).)s 2347(The)s 2794(equation)s 3695(as)s 3965(a)s -4151(whole)s 4811(is)s 5041(set)s 5386(in)s 5649(Slope)s -6269(\(i.e.)s 6704(Italic\))s 7341(font,)s 7853(and)s 8277(symbols)s -0 11849(such)m 515(as)s 220 fnt2 784 11846("2")m 240 fnt1 -1127 11849(and)m 220 fnt2 1550 11846("+")m 240 fnt1 1899 11849(are)m -2265(de\207ned)s 3048(when)s 3643(other)s 4213(fonts)s 4762(are)s -5128(needed.)s 5990(Precedences)s 7241(are)s 7608(used)s 8124(to)s -8383(resolv)s 3(e)k 0 11561(ambiguities)m 1170(such)s 1670(as)s -220 fnt2 1925 11558(a sup b o)m 3(v)k 5(er c)k 240 fnt1 -3291 11561(.)m 3459(Eq)s 3788(tak)s 2(es)k 4332(all)s -4630(spacing)s 5418(decisions)s 6363(on)s 6665(itself,)s 7252(so)s -7523(to)s 7766(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 8539(white)s -0 11273(space)m 574(typed)s 1151(by)s 1432(the)s 1767(user)s -2212(from)s 2723(interfering,)s 3824(the)s 4158(equation)s 5026(is)s -5223(enclosed)s 6105(in)s 220 fnt2 6335 11270(0c @Space)m 240 fnt1 -7465 11273(.)m 7616(W)s 19(e)k 7972(will)s 8384(discuss)s -0 10985(the)m 220 fnt2 348 10982(1.2f @Break)m 240 fnt1 1631 10985(later)m 13(.)k -480 10611(Thus)m 1015(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1521(we)s -1861(disposed)s 2762(of)s 3038(the)s 3391(language)s 4316(design)s -5003(part)s 5439(of)s 5715(the)s 6068(equation)s 6954(formatting)s -8020(problem;)s 8934(it)s 0 10323(remains)m 807(no)s 6(w)k +220 fnt2 480 13207( Slope @F)m 6(ont 1.2f @Break 0c @Space @Body)k 480 12919(})m 240 fnt1 +0 12425(A)m 259(body)s 822(parameter)s 1865(is)s 2104(used)s +2630(to)s 2898(restrict)s 3649(the)s 4026(visibility)s 4958(of)s +5258(the)s 5635(equation)s 6545(formatting)s 7635(symbols)s 8514(\(there)s +0 12137(are)m 366(hundreds)s 1315(of)s 1606(them\).)s 2347(The)s +2794(equation)s 3695(as)s 3965(a)s 4151(whole)s 4811(is)s +5041(set)s 5386(in)s 5649(Slope)s 6269(\(i.e.)s 6704(Italic\))s +7341(font,)s 7853(and)s 8277(symbols)s 0 11849(such)m 515(as)s +220 fnt2 784 11846("2")m 240 fnt1 1127 11849(and)m 220 fnt2 +1550 11846("+")m 240 fnt1 1899 11849(are)m 2265(de\207ned)s 3048(when)s +3643(other)s 4213(fonts)s 4762(are)s 5128(needed.)s 5990(Precedences)s +7241(are)s 7608(used)s 8124(to)s 8383(resolv)s 3(e)k +0 11561(ambiguities)m 1170(such)s 1670(as)s 220 fnt2 1925 11558(a sup b o)m 3(v)k 5(er c)k +240 fnt1 3291 11561(.)m 3459(Eq)s 3788(tak)s 2(es)k +4332(all)s 4630(spacing)s 5418(decisions)s 6363(on)s 6665(itself,)s +7252(so)s 7523(to)s 7766(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k +8539(white)s 0 11273(space)m 574(typed)s 1151(by)s 1432(the)s +1767(user)s 2212(from)s 2723(interfering,)s 3824(the)s 4158(equation)s +5026(is)s 5223(enclosed)s 6105(in)s 220 fnt2 6335 11270(0c @Space)m +240 fnt1 7465 11273(.)m 7616(W)s 19(e)k 7972(will)s +8384(discuss)s 0 10985(the)m 220 fnt2 348 10982(1.2f @Break)m 240 fnt1 +1631 10985(later)m 13(.)k 480 10611(Thus)m 1015(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +1521(we)s 1861(disposed)s 2762(of)s 3038(the)s 3391(language)s +4316(design)s 5003(part)s 5439(of)s 5715(the)s 6068(equation)s +6954(formatting)s 8020(problem;)s 8934(it)s 0 10323(remains)m 807(no)s 6(w)k 1268(to)s 1507(de\207ne)s 2148(the)s 2496(twenty)s 3201(or)s 3460(so)s 3726(symbols)s 4575(with)s 5057(parameters,)s 6211(and)s 6615(get)s 6967(the)s 7315(layout)s 7973(right.)s 480 9949(Ev)m 3(ery)k @@ -17506,7 +17564,7 @@ grestore 6428(e)s 3(xample,)k 7356(the)s 7719(superscripting)s 0 9085(symbol)m 760(is)s 970(de\207ned)s 1733(as)s 1983(follo)s 6(ws:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 8586(def sup)m 480 8298( precedence 60)m 480 8010( associativity left)m 480 7722( left x)m 480 7434( named gap { @SupGap })m 480 7146( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 6858({)m 480 6570( @HContr)m 2(act @VContr)k 2(act {)k 480 6282( | @Smaller y)m 480 5994( ^/gap x)m 480 5706( })m 480 5418(})m 240 fnt1 @@ -17533,7 +17591,7 @@ grestore 6457(and)s 6865(assists)s 7529(when)s 8109(tuning)s 8778(the)s 0 3484(v)m 6(alues.)k 769(Here)s 1289(is)s 1499(another)s 2276(characteristic)s 3600(de\207nition:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_6 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 3034(def o)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 480 2746( precedence 54)m 480 2458( associativity left)m 480 2170( left x)m 480 1882( named gap { 0.2f })m 480 1594( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 1306({)m 480 1018( @HContr)m 2(act @VContr)k 2(act {)k 480 730( |0.5r)m -8(t @OneCol x)k @@ -17543,7 +17601,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17555,23 +17613,23 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 80 86 +%%Page: 81 87 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -17588,33 +17646,33 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(80)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.1.)m +1871(An)s 2191(equation)s 3083(formatting)s 4147(pac)s 4(ka)k 2(g)k 2(e)k +240 fnt5 10256 -1583(81)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13210( })m 480 12922(})m 240 fnt1 0 12428(Both)m -518(parameters)s 1611(are)s 1953(centred,)s 2758(since)s 3299(we)s -3629(do)s 3917(not)s 4278(kno)s 6(w)k 4853(which)s -5490(will)s 5911(be)s 6188(the)s 6530(wider;)s 7181(we)s -7511(use)s 220 fnt2 7881 12425(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 8887 12428(to)m -0 12140(mak)m 2(e)k 570(sure)s 1021(that)s 1437(the)s -1782(entire)s 2379(parameter)s 3390(is)s 3598(centred,)s 4405(not)s -4769(just)s 5171(its)s 5445(\207rst)s 5873(column,)s 6696(and)s -220 fnt2 7097 12137(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 8358 12140(ensures)m -0 11852(that)m 428(the)s 787(fraction)s 1597(will)s 2034(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -2627(e)s 3(xpand)k 3385(to)s 3635(\207ll)s 3966(all)s -4269(the)s 4628(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5547(space,)s -6196(as)s 6457(Lout)s 6980(objects)s 7719(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 480 13210( })m +480 12922(})m 240 fnt1 0 12428(Both)m 518(parameters)s 1611(are)s +1953(centred,)s 2758(since)s 3299(we)s 3629(do)s 3917(not)s +4278(kno)s 6(w)k 4853(which)s 5490(will)s 5911(be)s +6188(the)s 6530(wider;)s 7181(we)s 7511(use)s 220 fnt2 +7881 12425(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 8887 12428(to)m 0 12140(mak)m 2(e)k +570(sure)s 1021(that)s 1437(the)s 1782(entire)s 2379(parameter)s +3390(is)s 3598(centred,)s 4405(not)s 4769(just)s 5171(its)s +5445(\207rst)s 5873(column,)s 6696(and)s 220 fnt2 7097 12137(@HContr)m 2(act)k +240 fnt1 8358 12140(ensures)m 0 11852(that)m 428(the)s 787(fraction)s +1597(will)s 2034(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2627(e)s 3(xpand)k +3385(to)s 3635(\207ll)s 3966(all)s 4269(the)s 4628(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +5547(space,)s 6196(as)s 6457(Lout)s 6980(objects)s 7719(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8231(a)s 8408(natural)s 0 11564(tendenc)m 3(y)k 915(to)s 1154(do)s 1447(\(Section)s 2300(2.6\).)s 220 fnt2 2843 11561(@HLine)m 240 fnt1 3690 11564(is)m 3900(a)s 4066(horizontal)s 5090(line)s 5504(of)s 5775(the)s 6123(width)s 6725(of)s 6996(the)s 7344(column:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 11063(def @HLine)m 480 10775( named line { "0.05 ft setline)m 4(width" })k 480 10487({ )m 480 10199( { "0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto" line "strok)k 4(e" } @Gr)k 2(aphic {})k 480 9911(})m 240 fnt1 0 9417(Here)m 520(we)s 855(are)s @@ -17629,7 +17687,7 @@ grestore [ /Rect [7208 8752 7314 8920] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark 7208(5)s 7314(].)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_equa_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_equa_8 /DEST pdfmark 480 8381(Some)m 1090(symbols,)s 2004(such)s 2509(as)s 240 fnt4 2768 8375(\243)m 240 fnt1 2963 8381(and)m 240 fnt4 3376 8375(\271)m 240 fnt1 3505 8381(,)m 3621(should)s 4327(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k @@ -17684,7 +17742,7 @@ grestore 5364(is)s 5566(described)s 6533(from)s 7050(the)s 7391(user')s 13(s)k 7991(perspecti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 0 1126(in)m 250(the)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark 605(User')s 13(s)k 1274(Guide)s 1922([)s [ /Rect [1993 1126 2107 1288] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark 1993(4)s @@ -17704,7 +17762,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17716,22 +17774,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 81 87 +%%Page: 82 88 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -17746,40 +17804,39 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m -1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k -3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(81)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(82)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(The)m 939(symbols)s 1819(used)s 2347(for)s -2716(separating)s 3782(paragraphs)s 4913(and)s 5348(producing)s 6403(displays)s -7269(and)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark -7704(lists)s 8170(may)s 8667(lack)s 0 12917(the)m -351(e)s 3(xcitement)k 1459(of)s 1733(more)s 2284(e)s 3(xotic)k -2921(features,)s 3786(b)s 4(ut)k 4152(the)s 3(y)k -4618(can)s 5010(teach)s 5574(some)s 6139(important)s 7131(lessons)s -7876(about)s 8472(rob)s 4(ust)k 0 12629(design.)m 786(The)s -1211(follo)s 6(wing)k 2185(macro)s 2832(for)s 3167(separating)s -4199(paragraphs)s 5296(produces)s 6207(a)s 6370(0.3)s 6711(cm)s -7060(v)s 3(ertical)k 7824(space)s 8408(and)s 8809(a)s -8971(1)s 0 12341(cm)m 352(indent)s 1010(on)s 1307(the)s -1655(follo)s 6(wing)k 2632(line,)s 3097(and)s 3501(is)s -3711(clearly)s 4414(on)s 4711(the)s 5059(right)s 5570(track:)s -220 fnt2 480 11840(macro @PP { //0.3c &1c })m 240 fnt1 0 11346(Ne)m 6(v)k 3(ertheless)k -1276(it)s 1468(has)s 1838(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k -2560(major)s 3177(problems.)s 480 10972(The)m 220 fnt2 926 10969(&)m -240 fnt1 1147 10972(symbol)m 1926(is)s 2154(subject)s 2910(to)s -3168(widening)s 4130(during)s 4827(line)s 5260(adjustment,)s 6434(so)s -6719(it)s 6930(should)s 7645(be)s 7946(replaced)s 8832(by)s -220 fnt2 0 10681(1c @Wide {})m 240 fnt1 1213 10684(.)m 1387(But)s -1804(then)s 2284(white)s 2882(space)s 3480(follo)s 6(wing)k -4468(the)s 4827(symbol)s 5597(will)s 6034(af)s 6(fect)k -6641(the)s 7000(result,)s 7648(so)s 7925(an)s 8219(e)s 3(xtra)k +480 13205(The)m 939(symbols)s 1819(used)s 2347(for)s 2716(separating)s +3782(paragraphs)s 4913(and)s 5348(producing)s 6403(displays)s 7269(and)s + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark +7704(lists)s 8170(may)s 8667(lack)s 0 12917(the)m 351(e)s 3(xcitement)k +1459(of)s 1733(more)s 2284(e)s 3(xotic)k 2921(features,)s +3786(b)s 4(ut)k 4152(the)s 3(y)k 4618(can)s +5010(teach)s 5574(some)s 6139(important)s 7131(lessons)s 7876(about)s +8472(rob)s 4(ust)k 0 12629(design.)m 786(The)s 1211(follo)s 6(wing)k +2185(macro)s 2832(for)s 3167(separating)s 4199(paragraphs)s 5296(produces)s +6207(a)s 6370(0.3)s 6711(cm)s 7060(v)s 3(ertical)k +7824(space)s 8408(and)s 8809(a)s 8971(1)s 0 12341(cm)m +352(indent)s 1010(on)s 1307(the)s 1655(follo)s 6(wing)k +2632(line,)s 3097(and)s 3501(is)s 3711(clearly)s 4414(on)s +4711(the)s 5059(right)s 5570(track:)s 220 fnt2 480 11840(macro @PP { //0.3c &1c })m +240 fnt1 0 11346(Ne)m 6(v)k 3(ertheless)k 1276(it)s +1468(has)s 1838(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2560(major)s +3177(problems.)s 480 10972(The)m 220 fnt2 926 10969(&)m 240 fnt1 +1147 10972(symbol)m 1926(is)s 2154(subject)s 2910(to)s 3168(widening)s +4130(during)s 4827(line)s 5260(adjustment,)s 6434(so)s 6719(it)s +6930(should)s 7645(be)s 7946(replaced)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 +0 10681(1c @Wide {})m 240 fnt1 1213 10684(.)m 1387(But)s 1804(then)s +2284(white)s 2882(space)s 3480(follo)s 6(wing)k 4468(the)s +4827(symbol)s 5597(will)s 6034(af)s 6(fect)k 6641(the)s +7000(result,)s 7648(so)s 7925(an)s 8219(e)s 3(xtra)k 220 fnt2 8764 10681(&0i)m 240 fnt1 0 10396(must)m 528(be)s 814(added.)s 1553(If)s 1787(the)s 2138(document)s 3146(is)s 3359(printed)s 4098(double)s 4810(spaced,)s 5571(this)s 5971(paragraph)s @@ -17800,7 +17857,7 @@ grestore 7592(better)s 8195(placed)s 8876(as)s 0 8870(symbols,)m 905(possibly)s 1757(parameters)s 2855(of)s 3126(the)s 3474(enclosing)s 4444(package:)s 220 fnt2 480 8369(def @DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark 480 8081( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap { 1.3vx })k 480 7793( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aIndent { 2f })k 480 7505( ...)m 480 7217(@Begin)m 480 6641( macro @PP { //@P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap @P)k 8(ar)k 2(aIndent @Wide &0i })k @@ -17812,7 +17869,7 @@ grestore 6170(DocumentLayout)s 7905(package.)s 480 4905(A)m 710(display)s 1455(is)s 1665(a)s 1831(table)s 2351(in)s 2594(which)s 3236(the)s 3584(\207rst)s 4015(column)s 4790(is)s 5000(blank:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_4 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 480 4402(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt2 480 4109(//@DispGap |@DispIndent)m 240 fnt6 3183 4114(display)m 220 fnt2 480 3821(//@DispGap)m @@ -17830,7 +17887,7 @@ grestore 5617(Lout)s 6179(source)s 6908(sho)s 6(wn)k 7635(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e;)k 8363(a)s 8579(more)s 0 1799(appropriate)m 1144(syntax)s 1824(is)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 480 1296(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt2 480 1003(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y {)k 240 fnt6 2514 1008(display)m 220 fnt2 3321 1003(})m 240 fnt6 480 720(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k @@ -17844,7 +17901,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17856,22 +17913,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 82 88 +%%Page: 83 89 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -17886,24 +17943,26 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(82)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m +1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k +3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(83)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(result)m 598(will)s 1032(be)s 1322(an)s 1613(object)s -2265(separated)s 3233(from)s 3765(the)s 4121(surrounding)s 5339(te)s 3(xt)k -5762(only)s 6250(by)s 6552(white)s 7147(space,)s 7793(hence)s -8415(part)s 8855(of)s 0 12917(the)m 343(paragraph;)s 1405(while)s -1986(if)s 2197(it)s 2383(is)s 2587(a)s 2747(macro,)s -3445(the)s 3787(\207nal)s 220 fnt2 4261 12914(//@DispGap)m 240 fnt1 -5505 12917(cannot)m 6197(be)s 6473(included)s 7349(in)s 7586(it.)s -7876(The)s 8298(solution)s 0 12629(adopted)m 816(in)s 1059(the)s -1407(DocumentLayout)s 3142(package)s 3982(uses)s 4445(a)s 4611(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -5245(and)s 5649(a)s 5815(macro:)s 220 fnt2 480 12128( def @DispPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k +0 13205(result)m 598(will)s 1032(be)s 1322(an)s +1613(object)s 2265(separated)s 3233(from)s 3765(the)s 4121(surrounding)s +5339(te)s 3(xt)k 5762(only)s 6250(by)s 6552(white)s +7147(space,)s 7793(hence)s 8415(part)s 8855(of)s 0 12917(the)m +343(paragraph;)s 1405(while)s 1986(if)s 2197(it)s 2383(is)s +2587(a)s 2747(macro,)s 3445(the)s 3787(\207nal)s 220 fnt2 +4261 12914(//@DispGap)m 240 fnt1 5505 12917(cannot)m 6197(be)s 6473(included)s +7349(in)s 7586(it.)s 7876(The)s 8298(solution)s 0 12629(adopted)m +816(in)s 1059(the)s 1407(DocumentLayout)s 3142(package)s 3982(uses)s +4445(a)s 4611(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5245(and)s +5649(a)s 5815(macro:)s 220 fnt2 480 12128( def @DispPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 11840( def @Disp into { @DispPlace&&preceding })m 480 11552( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 11264( {)m 480 10976( @OneRo)m 3(w x)k 480 10688( })m 480 10112( macro @IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k 480 9824( {)m 480 9536( //@DispGap |@DispIndent @DispPlace |)m 480 9248( //@DispGap // @Disp)m 480 8960( })m 0 8463(@DispPlace)m 240 fnt1 1257 8466(and)m @@ -17927,9 +17986,9 @@ grestore 7519 6022(when)m 8094(there)s 8625(is)s 8833(no)s 0 5734(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(te)s 3(xt.)k 480 5360(An)m 858(automatically)s 2240(numbered)s 3283(list)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_6 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_7 /DEST pdfmark 3662(could)s 4280(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4809(an)s 5121(arbitrarily)s 6156(lar)s 4(ge)k 6713(number)s 7532(of)s 7831(items,)s 8483(so,)s 8832(by)s 0 5072(analogy)m @@ -17962,7 +18021,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -17974,22 +18033,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 83 89 +%%Page: 84 90 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18004,44 +18063,43 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m -1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k -3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(83)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(84)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(panded)m 220 fnt2 753 13202(@List)m 240 fnt1 -1313 13205(,)m 1424(and)s 1832(until)s 2329(it)s 2525(can)s -2917(be)s 3203(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 4096(the)s -4448(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5086(containing)s 6152(it)s -6348(will)s 6778(appear)s 7479(to)s 7722(be)s 8008(incomplete)s -0 12917(and)m 394(will)s 810(be)s 1081(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ented)k -2063(at)s 2285(that)s 2692(point)s 3234(from)s 3747(\210ushing)s -4562(into)s 4977(its)s 5242(parent)s 5889(\(see)s 6318(page)s -6816(29\).)s 7289(W)s 19(e)k 7647(adopt)s 8229(the)s -8566(usual)s 0 12629(solution:)m 937(a)s 1104(forcing)s 1847(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -2482(into)s 2908(a)s 3074(later)s 3558(tar)s 4(get)k -4158(will)s 4584(replace)s 5330(the)s 5679(last)s 220 fnt2 -6070 12626(@List)m 240 fnt1 6691 12629(by)m 220 fnt2 6986 12626(@Null)m -240 fnt1 7571 12629(.)m 7735(This)s 8212(brings)s 8862(us)s -0 12341(to)m 239(the)s 587(de\207nitions)s 1648(as)s 1898(the)s 3(y)k +0 13205(panded)m 220 fnt2 753 13202(@List)m 240 fnt1 1313 13205(,)m +1424(and)s 1832(until)s 2329(it)s 2525(can)s 2917(be)s +3203(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 4096(the)s 4448(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +5086(containing)s 6152(it)s 6348(will)s 6778(appear)s 7479(to)s +7722(be)s 8008(incomplete)s 0 12917(and)m 394(will)s 810(be)s +1081(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ented)k 2063(at)s 2285(that)s +2692(point)s 3234(from)s 3747(\210ushing)s 4562(into)s 4977(its)s +5242(parent)s 5889(\(see)s 6318(page)s 6816(30\).)s 7289(W)s 19(e)k +7647(adopt)s 8229(the)s 8566(usual)s 0 12629(solution:)m 937(a)s +1104(forcing)s 1847(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2482(into)s +2908(a)s 3074(later)s 3558(tar)s 4(get)k 4158(will)s +4584(replace)s 5330(the)s 5679(last)s 220 fnt2 6070 12626(@List)m +240 fnt1 6691 12629(by)m 220 fnt2 6986 12626(@Null)m 240 fnt1 +7571 12629(.)m 7735(This)s 8212(brings)s 8862(us)s 0 12341(to)m +239(the)s 587(de\207nitions)s 1648(as)s 1898(the)s 3(y)k 2361(appear)s 3058(in)s 3301(DocumentLayout:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_8 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 11840(def @ItemPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 11552(def @ListItem into { @ItemPlace&&preceding })m 480 11264( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10976({ x })m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 10484(def @EndListPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 10196(def @EndList f)m 6(orce into { @EndListPlace&&preceding })k 480 9908({})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark 480 9416(def @Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k 480 9128( named style r)m -3(ight tag {})k 480 8840( named indent { @DispIndent })m 480 8552( named gap { @DispGap })m 480 8264( named star)m -8(t { 1 })k 480 7976({)m 480 7688( def @IList r)m -3(ight n)k 2(um)k 480 7400( {)m 480 7112( indent @Wide {style n)m 2(um} | @ItemPlace)k 480 6824( //gap @IList @Ne)m 6(xt n)k 2(um)k 480 6536( })m 480 5960( @IList star)m -8(t // @EndListPlace)k 480 5672(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 5178(No)m 6(w)k 514(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1094(the)s 1442(input)s 220 fnt2 480 4677(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k @@ -18060,7 +18118,7 @@ grestore 2352(ordinary)s 3224(user\),)s 3816(b)s 4(ut)k 4186(the)s 220 fnt2 4543 2117(style)m 240 fnt1 5054 2120(parameter)m 6076(has)s 6454(a)s 6628(parameter)s 7650(of)s 7929(its)s 8213(o)s 6(wn)k -8686(\(see)s 0 1832(page)m 508(16\).)s 991(It)s 1196(is)s +8686(\(see)s 0 1832(page)m 508(17\).)s 991(It)s 1196(is)s 1406(used)s 1903(lik)s 2(e)k 2315(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 1331(def @Ra)m 4(wNumberedList { @Ra)k 4(wIndentedList style { tag.)k 13( } })k 480 1043(def @Ra)m 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList { @Ra)k 4(wIndentedList style { \(tag\) } })k 240 fnt1 0 544(In)m 220 fnt2 276 541(@Ra)m 4(wNumberedList)k @@ -18081,7 +18139,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18093,22 +18151,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 84 90 +%%Page: 85 91 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18123,16 +18181,17 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(84)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m +1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k +3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(85)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(is)m 220 fnt2 219 13202(\(n)m 2(um\))k 240 fnt1 -776 13205(.)m 949(In)s 1215(this)s 1620(w)s 2(ay)k +0 13205(is)m 220 fnt2 219 13202(\(n)m 2(um\))k +240 fnt1 776 13205(.)m 949(In)s 1215(this)s 1620(w)s 2(ay)k 2080(we)s 2425(achie)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 3211(an)s 3503(unlimited)s 4487(v)s 6(ariety)k 5207(of)s 5487(numbering)s 6587(formats)s 7376(without)s 8176(ha)s 4(ving)k 8887(to)s @@ -18146,7 +18205,7 @@ grestore 480 11466(macro @P)m 8(arenNumberedList { //@DispGap @Ra)k 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList //@DispGap })k 240 fnt1 0 10970(and)m 404(so)s 670(on.)s 480 10596(Lists)m 994(numbered)s 2007(by)s 2300(Roman)s 3047(numerals)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_para_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_para_9 /DEST pdfmark 3973(present)s 4721(a)s 4886(problem,)s 5788(because)s 220 fnt2 6600 10593(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 7322 10596(will)m 7747(not)s 8111(increment)s 0 10308(Roman)m @@ -18181,9 +18240,9 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUTpagelayout /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 2608(The)m 921(page)s 1443(layout)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark 2115(de\207nitions)s 3190(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3783(in)s 4040(Section)s 4828(1.2,)s 5249(although)s 6158(correct,)s 6940(are)s 7301(v)s 3(ery)k @@ -18210,14 +18269,14 @@ grestore 6017(and)s 6420(refers)s 7012(to)s 7250(the)s 7597(mark)s 2(ed)k 8369(page)s 8876(as)s 220 fnt2 0 503(@P)m 8(ageOf intro)k 240 fnt1 1499 506(else)m 6(where:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18229,22 +18288,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 85 91 +%%Page: 86 92 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18259,26 +18318,26 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m -1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s -240 fnt5 10250 -1583(85)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(86)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919(def @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag { @Null })k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 12422(def @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k r)k -3(ight x)k 480 12134({)m 480 11846( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged x)k 480 11558(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark 480 11066(def @P)m 8(ageOf r)k -3(ight x)k 480 10778({)m 480 10490( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 480 10202(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 9708(W)m 19(e)k 385(will)s 828(see)s 1206(belo)s 6(w)k 1856(that)s 2291(an)s 2591(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3662(of)s 220 fnt2 @@ -18337,7 +18396,7 @@ grestore 4793(at)s 5015(the)s 5354(foot)s 5790(of)s 6052(the)s 6390(page)s 6889(for)s 7218(footnotes,)s 8205(preceded)s 0 597(by)m 294(a)s 460(short)s 998(horizontal)s 2022(line:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 96(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k grestore @@ -18346,7 +18405,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18358,22 +18417,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 86 92 +%%Page: 87 93 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18388,22 +18447,22 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(86)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m +1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s +240 fnt5 10248 -1583(87)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootList r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919({)m 480 12631( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 12343( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList @Ne)k 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12055(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark 480 11563(def @F)m 6(ootSect)k 480 11275({)m 480 10987( @F)m 6(ootLen @Wide @HLine)k 480 10699( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList 1 ||@F)k 6(ootLen)k 480 10411(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 9917(Similarly)m 15(,)k 220 fnt2 988 9914(@ColF)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt1 2378 9917(and)m 220 fnt2 2791 9914(@ColF)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 4279 9917(pro)m 3(vide)k 5072(a)s 5247(sequence)s @@ -18417,7 +18476,7 @@ grestore 1871(pro)s 3(vides)k 2743(a)s 2909(horizontal)s 3933(sequence)s 4866(of)s 5137(one)s 5539(or)s 5798(more)s 6345(columns:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 5015(def @ColList r)m -3(ight col)k 480 4727({)m 480 4439( def @Column)m 480 4151( { @VExpand { @ColPlace //1r)m -8(t @OneRo)k 3(w { //@MidGap @ColF)k 6(ootSect } } })k 480 3575( col @Case {)m 480 3287( Single @Y)m 4(ield @Column)k 480 2999( Doub)m 4(le @Y)k 4(ield { @Doub)k 4(leColWidth @Wide @Column ||@ColGap @ColList col })k @@ -18442,14 +18501,14 @@ grestore 4385(in)s 4628(a)s 4794(page)s 5302(of)s 5573(\207x)s 3(ed)k 6107(width,)s 6759(height,)s 7464(and)s 7868(mar)s 4(gins:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_6 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18461,22 +18520,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 87 93 +%%Page: 88 94 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18491,16 +18550,16 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m -1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s -240 fnt5 10248 -1583(87)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(88)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age r)k -3(ight x)k -480 12919({)m 480 12631( @P)m 8(ageWidth @Wide @P)k 8(ageHeight @High {)k 480 12343( //@P)m 8(ageMargin ||@P)k 8(ageMargin)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age r)k -3(ight x)k 480 12919({)m +480 12631( @P)m 8(ageWidth @Wide @P)k 8(ageHeight @High {)k 480 12343( //@P)m 8(ageMargin ||@P)k 8(ageMargin)k 480 12055( @HExpand @VExpand x)m 480 11767( ||@P)m 8(ageMargin //@P)k 8(ageMargin)k 480 11479( })m 480 11191(})m 0 10694(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 1169 10697(and)m 220 fnt2 1568 10694(@VExpand)m 240 fnt1 2725 10697(ensure)m 3400(that)s 3814(the)s @@ -18512,13 +18571,13 @@ grestore 8087(the)s 8443(page)s 8960(a)s 0 10121(single)m 627(ro)s 6(w)k 1047(mark,)s 1645(ensuring)s 2522(that)s 2940(it)s 3132(will)s 3558(be)s 3840(printed)s 4575(on)s 4872(a)s 5038(single)s -5665(sheet)s 6216(of)s 6487(paper)s 7078(\(page)s 7665(29\).)s +5665(sheet)s 6216(of)s 6487(paper)s 7078(\(page)s 7665(30\).)s 480 9747(Ne)m 3(xt)k 1002(we)s 1337(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 1838 9744(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 2972 9747(,)m 3079(de\207ning)s 3917(a)s 4083(typical)s 4788(page)s 5296(of)s 5567(a)s 5733(book)s 6274(or)s 6533(other)s 7084(document:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9246(def @OneP)m 8(age)k 480 8958( named @Columns {})m 480 8670( named @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op {})k 480 8382( named @P)m 8(ageF)k 6(oot {})k 480 8094({)m 480 7806( @P)m 8(age {)k 480 7518( @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op)k 480 7230( //@MidGap @T)m 26(opList)k @@ -18552,7 +18611,7 @@ grestore 7085(produced.)s 8146(These)s 8779(are)s 0 3194(based)m 603(on)s 900(the)s 220 fnt2 1248 3191(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2250 3194(symbol:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_8 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 2693(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(opOdd @T)k 26(opEv)k 5(en @F)k 6(ootOdd @F)k 6(ootEv)k 5(en)k 480 2405(def @Runner)m 480 2117( named @T)m 26(opOdd r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k 480 1829( named @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k @@ -18567,7 +18626,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18579,22 +18638,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 88 94 +%%Page: 89 95 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18609,18 +18668,18 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(88)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m +1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(89)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(respecti)m 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k 1294(In)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -2448(of)s 220 fnt2 2719 13202(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 3661 13205(,)m -3768(for)s 4106(e)s 3(xample)k 220 fnt2 480 12704(@Runner)m -480 12416( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I { Chapter 4 } })k +0 13205(respecti)m 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k +1294(In)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2448(of)s 220 fnt2 +2719 13202(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 3661 13205(,)m 3768(for)s 4106(e)s 3(xample)k +220 fnt2 480 12704(@Runner)m 480 12416( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I { Chapter 4 } })k 480 12128( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I { Examples } |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 240 fnt1 0 11629(will)m 416(be)s 687(embedded)s 1719(in)s 1951(the)s 2289(body)s 2812(te)s 3(xt)k 3217(of)s 3477(the)s @@ -18640,7 +18699,7 @@ grestore 3872 10391(,)m 3973(whose)s 4635(result)s 5219(is)s 5423(a)s 5583(sequence)s 6510(of)s 6775(pages)s 7365(be)s 3(ginning)k 8367(with)s 8843(an)s 0 10103(odd-numbered)m 1454(page:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_9 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9602(def @OddP)m 8(ageList)k 480 9314( named @Columns {})m 480 9026( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 8738({)m 480 8450( def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList ...)k 480 7874( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k @@ -18679,7 +18738,7 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 4428 2683(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 5967 2686(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k 220 fnt2 6748 2683(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 8307 2686(:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_page_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_page_10 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 2185(def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 480 1897( named @Columns {})m 480 1609( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 1321({)m 480 1033( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k @@ -18690,7 +18749,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18702,22 +18761,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 89 95 +%%Page: 90 96 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18732,13 +18791,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m -1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(89)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(90)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207( @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op { @T)k 26(opEv)k 5(en @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 12919( @P)m 8(ageF)k 6(oot { @F)k 6(ootEv)k 5(en @P)k 8(ageNum })k @@ -18771,7 +18830,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 8189(The)m 905(de\207nitions)s 1962(of)s 2229(chapters)s 3073(and)s 3473(sections)s 4290(from)s 4811(the)s 5155(DocumentSetup)s 6746(package)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark 7583(of)s 7850(V)s 26(ersion)k 8634(2)s 8804(\(in)s 0 7901(V)m 26(ersion)k 793(3,)s 1026(the)s 1379(BookSetup)s 2503(e)s 3(xtension)k 3480(of)s @@ -18779,7 +18838,7 @@ grestore 7334(this)s 7736(section.)s 8583(The)s 3(y)k 0 7613(allo)m 6(w)k 579(a)s 745(chapter)s 1508(to)s 1747(be)s 2029(entered)s 2790(lik)s 2(e)k 3202(this:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 7112(@Chapter)m 480 6824( @Title { ...)m 13( })k 480 6536( @T)m 26(ag { ...)k 13( })k 480 6248(@Begin)m 480 5960( ...)m 480 5672(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt1 0 5176(W)m 9(ithin)k @@ -18799,7 +18858,7 @@ grestore 5050(in)s 5304(the)s 5662(document.)s 6780(This)s 7267(feature)s 7995(is)s 8215(based)s 8829(on)s 0 2118(the)m 348(follo)s 6(wing)k 1325(de\207nitions:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 1617(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 1329(def @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag { @Null })k 480 753(def @NumberOf r)m -3(ight x)k 480 465({ @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag } })k @@ -18809,7 +18868,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18821,22 +18880,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 90 96 +%%Page: 91 97 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18851,16 +18910,16 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(90)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m +1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 +10256 -1583(91)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(Each)m 522(chapter)s 1272(and)s 1663(section)s 2384(will)s -2797(contain)s 3545(one)s 3934(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +0 13205(Each)m 522(chapter)s 1272(and)s +1663(section)s 2384(will)s 2797(contain)s 3545(one)s 3934(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4975(of)s 220 fnt2 5233 13202(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 6918 13205(;)m 7017(a)s 7170(full)s 7543(e)s 3(xplanation)k 8700(will)s 0 12917(be)m 282(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k @@ -18876,18 +18935,18 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 0 9817(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 1063 9820(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1697(itself)s 2245(is)s 2455(de\207ned)s 3218(as)s 3468(follo)s 6(ws:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9319(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootNote @BeginSections @EndSections @Section)k 480 9031(def @Chapter f)m 6(orce into { @ChapterList&&preceding })k 480 8743( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 8455( named @Title {})m 480 8167( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 7879( body @Body)m 480 7591({)m 480 7303( def @F)m 6(ootNote r)k -3(ight x { @ColF)k 6(ootNote x })k 480 6727( def @BeginSections ...)m 480 6439( def @EndSections ...)m 480 6151( def @Section ...)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 5698( def @ChapterTitle)m 480 5410( {)m 480 5122( @ChapterNumbers @Case {)m 480 4834( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { Chapter {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k 480 4546( else @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k 480 4258( })m 480 3970( })m 480 3394( def @ChapterNum)m 480 3106( {)m 480 2818( @ChapterNumbers @Case {)m 480 2530( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { Chapter {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag} })k 480 2242( else @Y)m 4(ield @Null)k 480 1954( })m 480 1666( })m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark 480 1174( r)m 2(agged @Break @BookTitleF)k 6(or)k -5(mat @ChapterTitle)k 480 886( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er {)k 480 598( @ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 480 310( })m @@ -18896,7 +18955,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -18908,22 +18967,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 91 97 +%%Page: 92 98 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -18938,16 +18997,15 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m -1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 -10256 -1583(91)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(92)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k -480 12919( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k +220 fnt2 480 13207( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12631( // @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12343( // { @ChapterTitle } @MajorContentsEntr)m -6(y {@P)k 8(ageOf @T)k 26(ag})k 480 12055( // @Runner)m 480 11767( @F)m 6(ootEv)k 5(en { |0.5r)k -8(t 0.8f @F)k 6(ont @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k @@ -18955,7 +19013,7 @@ grestore 480 11191( // @Body)m 480 10903( //@SectionGap @ChapRefSection)m 480 10615( // @Runner)m 480 10327( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I @ChapterNum })k 480 10039( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I {@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title} |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 9751(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 9257(W)m 19(e)k 371(will)s 800(see)s 1164(the)s 1515(symbols)s 2366(for)s 2707(sections)s 3531(shortly)s 15(.)k 4347(Notice)s 5042(ho)s 6(w)k 5506(their)s 6006(use)s @@ -19047,7 +19105,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19059,22 +19117,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 92 98 +%%Page: 93 99 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19089,13 +19147,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(92)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m +1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(93)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 0 12708(which)m 642(w)s 2(ould)k 1297(no)s 6(w)k @@ -19175,7 +19233,7 @@ grestore 8558(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 0 5515(dft)m 240 fnt1 240 5518(,)m 347(or)s 220 fnt2 606 5515(@Title)m 240 fnt1 1294 5518(otherwise:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 5036(def @OrElse)m 480 4748( left x)m 480 4460( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 4172({)m 480 3884( x @Case {)m 480 3596( dft @Y)m 4(ield y)k 480 3308( else @Y)m 4(ield x)k 480 3020( })m 480 2732(})m 240 fnt1 0 2238(This)m 476(produces)s @@ -19188,7 +19246,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3004 950(.)m 480 576(Finally)m 15(,)k 1249(the)s 1597(de\207nitions)s 2658(for)s 2996(sections)s 3817(omitted)s 4605(earlier)s 5273(are)s 5620(as)s 5870(follo)s 6(ws:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_chap_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_chap_6 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 75(def @EndSectionsPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k grestore @@ -19196,7 +19254,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19208,22 +19266,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 93 99 +%%Page: 94 100 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19238,20 +19296,19 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m -1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 -10250 -1583(93)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(94)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @EndSections f)m 6(orce into { @EndSectionsPlace&&preceding } {})k -480 12919(macro @BeginSections { //@SectionGap @SectionList 1 // @EndSectionsPlace // })m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark -480 12422(def @Section f)m 6(orce into { @SectionList&&preceding })k 480 12134( named @T)m 26(ag {})k -480 11846( named @Title {})m 480 11558( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 11270( body @Body)m 480 10982({)m 480 10694( def @SectionTitle)m -480 10406( {)m 480 10118( @SectionNumbers @Case {)m 480 9830( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @EndSections f)m 6(orce into { @EndSectionsPlace&&preceding } {})k 480 12919(macro @BeginSections { //@SectionGap @SectionList 1 // @EndSectionsPlace // })m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark +480 12422(def @Section f)m 6(orce into { @SectionList&&preceding })k +480 12134( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 11846( named @Title {})m 480 11558( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 11270( body @Body)m +480 10982({)m 480 10694( def @SectionTitle)m 480 10406( {)m 480 10118( @SectionNumbers @Case {)m 480 9830( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k 480 9542( else @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k 480 9254( })m 480 8966( })m 480 8390( @Heading @Protect @SectionTitle)m 480 8102( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er {)k 480 7814( {@ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }}.{)k 480 7526( @SectionList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }})k 480 7238( })m 480 6950( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k @@ -19259,7 +19316,7 @@ grestore 480 6086( // @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 5798( // { &3f @SectionTitle } @ContentsEntr)m -6(y {@P)k 8(ageOf @T)k 26(ag})k 480 5510( //0io @Body)m 480 5222(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 4728(The)m 220 fnt2 409 4725(@BeginSections)m 240 fnt1 2066 4728(macro)m 2696(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3457 4725(@SectionList)m 240 fnt1 4748 4728(,)m 4835(preceded)s @@ -19315,7 +19372,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19327,22 +19384,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 94 100 +%%Page: 95 101 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19357,29 +19414,29 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(94)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m +1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(95)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(style,)m 558(and)s 962(he)s 1244(prefers)s 1957(separate)s -2795(names)s 3457(for)s 3795(the)s 4143(symbols)s 4992(at)s -5224(each)s 5719(le)s 6(v)k 3(el.)k 240 fnt5 -0 12412(4.5.)m 471(Bibliographies)s +0 13205(style,)m 558(and)s 962(he)s +1244(prefers)s 1957(separate)s 2795(names)s 3457(for)s 3795(the)s +4143(symbols)s 4992(at)s 5224(each)s 5719(le)s 6(v)k 3(el.)k +240 fnt5 0 12412(4.5.)m 471(Bibliographies)s [ /Dest /LOUTbiblio /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 533 11935(The)m 953(\207rst)s -1376(step)s 1806(in)s 2041(the)s 2382(production)s 3468(of)s -3731(a)s 3889(bibliograph)s 1(y)k 5157(is)s 5359(to)s -5591(create)s 6208(a)s 6366(database)s 7237(of)s 7500(references)s -8523(based)s 0 11647(on)m 297(the)s 645(de\207nition)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 -480 11196(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ype @A)k 6(uthor @Title @Institution @Number @Pub)k 4(lisher)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 533 11935(The)m +953(\207rst)s 1376(step)s 1806(in)s 2041(the)s 2382(production)s +3468(of)s 3731(a)s 3889(bibliograph)s 1(y)k 5157(is)s +5359(to)s 5591(create)s 6208(a)s 6366(database)s 7237(of)s +7500(references)s 8523(based)s 0 11647(on)m 297(the)s 645(de\207nition)s + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 480 11196(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ype @A)k 6(uthor @Title @Institution @Number @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 480 10908( @Y)m 30(ear @Proceedings @Jour)k -5(nal @V)k 17(olume @P)k 8(ages @Comment)k 480 10332(def @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 10044( named @T)m 26(ag)k 3270({ )s 11(T)k 26(A)k 6(G? })k 480 9756( named @T)m 26(ype)k 3270({ )s 11(TYPE? })k 480 9468( named @A)m 6(uthor)k @@ -19395,20 +19452,20 @@ grestore 480 4729( @T)m 26(ype { Book })k 480 4441( @A)m 6(uthor { Str)k -3(unk, )k 8(William and )k 8(White)k 3(, E.)k 13( B)k 4(.)k 13( })k 480 4153( @Title { )m 11(The Elements of Style })k 480 3865( @Pub)m 4(lisher { MacMillan, third edition })k 480 3577( @Y)m 30(ear { 1979 })k 480 3289(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 2797({ @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 2509( @T)m 26(ag { kingston92 })k 480 2221( @T)m 26(ype { )k 11(T)k 26(echRepor)k -8(t })k 480 1933( @A)m 6(uthor { Kingston, Jeffre)k 4(y H.)k 13( })k 480 1645( @Title { Document F)m 6(or)k -5(matting with Lout \(Second Edition\) })k 480 1357( @Number { 449 })m 480 1069( @Institution { Basser Depar)m -8(tment of Computer)k 480 781(Science F09, Univ)m 5(ersity of Sydne)k 4(y 2006, A)k 6(ustr)k 2(alia })k 480 493( @Y)m 30(ear { 1992 })k 480 205(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19420,22 +19477,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 95 101 +%%Page: 96 102 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19450,26 +19507,26 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m -1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(95)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(96)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(Since)m 596(named)s 1301(parameters)s 2408(are)s -2764(optional,)s 3664(we)s 4008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -4519(one)s 4930(for)s 5277(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k -5862(concei)s 6(v)k 6(able)k 7057(type)s 7534(of)s -7814(attrib)s 4(ute,)k 8722(and)s 0 12917(simply)m 702(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -1252(out)s 1614(those)s 2172(that)s 2586(do)s 2876(not)s -3238(apply)s 3821(in)s 4060(an)s 3(y)k 4454(particular)s -5424(reference.)s 6472(W)s 19(e)k 6837(can)s 7223(print)s -7730(a)s 7893(reference)s 8832(by)s 0 12629(using)m 572(the)s -220 fnt2 920 12626(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1726 12629(symbol)m 2486(to)s -2725(get)s 3077(at)s 3309(its)s 3585(attrib)s 4(utes:)k -220 fnt2 480 12128(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open)k 480 11840({ @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 11(, @Y)k 30(ear)k 11(.)k 13( })k +0 13205(Since)m 596(named)s 1301(parameters)s 2408(are)s 2764(optional,)s +3664(we)s 4008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4519(one)s +4930(for)s 5277(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5862(concei)s 6(v)k 6(able)k +7057(type)s 7534(of)s 7814(attrib)s 4(ute,)k 8722(and)s +0 12917(simply)m 702(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1252(out)s +1614(those)s 2172(that)s 2586(do)s 2876(not)s 3238(apply)s +3821(in)s 4060(an)s 3(y)k 4454(particular)s 5424(reference.)s +6472(W)s 19(e)k 6837(can)s 7223(print)s 7730(a)s +7893(reference)s 8832(by)s 0 12629(using)m 572(the)s 220 fnt2 +920 12626(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1726 12629(symbol)m 2486(to)s 2725(get)s +3077(at)s 3309(its)s 3585(attrib)s 4(utes:)k 220 fnt2 +480 12128(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open)k 480 11840({ @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 11(, @Y)k 30(ear)k 11(.)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 0 11344(The)m 428(right)s 939(parameter)s 1953(of)s 220 fnt2 2224 11341(@Open)m 240 fnt1 3030 11344(may)m 3496(use)s 3871(the)s 4219(e)s 3(xported)k 5111(parameters)s 6209(of)s @@ -19524,7 +19581,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19536,22 +19593,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 96 102 +%%Page: 97 103 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19566,23 +19623,23 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(96)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m +1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(97)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(W)m 19(e)k 858(can)s 1256(consult)s 2017(the)s -220 fnt2 2374 13202(@T)m 26(ype)k 240 fnt1 3121 13205(attrib)m 4(ute)k -3977(of)s 4258(a)s 4433(reference)s 5386(to)s 5634(\207nd)s -6075(out)s 6450(its)s 6736(style,)s 7303(which)s 7955(brings)s -8613(us)s 8887(to)s 0 12917(the)m 348(follo)s 6(wing)k -1325(de\207nition)s 2299(for)s 2637(printing)s 3447(out)s 3813(a)s -3979(reference)s 4922(in)s 5165(the)s 5513(style)s 6020(appropriate)s -7164(to)s 7403(it:)s 220 fnt2 480 12416(def @RefPr)m -3(int)k -480 12128( r)m -3(ight reftag)k 480 11840({ @RefStyle&&{ @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open { @T)k 26(ype } })k +480 13205(W)m 19(e)k 858(can)s 1256(consult)s +2017(the)s 220 fnt2 2374 13202(@T)m 26(ype)k 240 fnt1 +3121 13205(attrib)m 4(ute)k 3977(of)s 4258(a)s 4433(reference)s +5386(to)s 5634(\207nd)s 6075(out)s 6450(its)s 6736(style,)s +7303(which)s 7955(brings)s 8613(us)s 8887(to)s 0 12917(the)m +348(follo)s 6(wing)k 1325(de\207nition)s 2299(for)s 2637(printing)s +3447(out)s 3813(a)s 3979(reference)s 4922(in)s 5165(the)s +5513(style)s 6020(appropriate)s 7164(to)s 7403(it:)s 220 fnt2 +480 12416(def @RefPr)m -3(int)k 480 12128( r)m -3(ight reftag)k 480 11840({ @RefStyle&&{ @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open { @T)k 26(ype } })k 480 11552( @Open { @Style reftag })m 480 11264(})m 240 fnt1 0 10770(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k 1303(to)s 1542(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k 220 fnt2 2382 10767(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 @@ -19610,7 +19667,7 @@ grestore 7285(a)s 7463(numbered)s 8491(list)s 8855(of)s 0 7265(places)m 648(that)s 1066(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1790(containing)s 2853(references)s 3884(may)s 4350(attach)s 4977(to:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_bibl_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_bibl_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 6764(def @Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 480 6476( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 6188( named @Title { Ref)m 6(erences })k 480 5900( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 5612( named style r)m -3(ight tag { tag.)k 13( })k 480 5324( named headstyle r)m -3(ight @Title { @Heading @Title })k @@ -19627,7 +19684,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19639,22 +19696,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 97 103 +%%Page: 98 104 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19669,13 +19726,13 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m -1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(97)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(98)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 12919( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I {@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title} |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 12631(})m @@ -19698,7 +19755,7 @@ grestore 0 9454(Section)m 240 fnt1 777 9457(at)m 1009(each)s 1504(point.)s 480 9083(Our)m 912(task)s 1358(is)s 1568(completed)s 2622(by)s 2916(the)s 3264(follo)s 6(wing)k 4241(de\207nition:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4255_exa_bibl_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4262_exa_bibl_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 8582(def @Ref r)m -3(ight x)k 480 8294({)m 480 8006( def sendref into { @RefPlace&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k 480 7718( r)m -3(ight @K)k 8(e)k 4(y)k 480 7430( {)m @@ -19753,7 +19810,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19765,22 +19822,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 98 104 +%%Page: 99 105 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19795,18 +19852,18 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(98)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m +1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(99)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 0 13202(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 1585 13205(as)m -1827(an)s 2102(additional)s 3105(tag)s 3442(by)s 3728(the)s -220 fnt2 4068 13202(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 5050 13205(symbol.)m -5911(Its)s 6192(original)s 6982(tag)s 7319(w)s 2(as)k +220 fnt2 0 13202(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 +1585 13205(as)m 1827(an)s 2102(additional)s 3105(tag)s 3442(by)s +3728(the)s 220 fnt2 4068 13202(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 +5050 13205(symbol.)m 5911(Its)s 6192(original)s 6982(tag)s 7319(w)s 2(as)k 7732(the)s 8072(number)s 8855(of)s 0 12917(the)m 348(reference)s 1291(place,)s 1902(which)s 2544(means)s 3206(that)s 220 fnt2 480 12416(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k @@ -19923,7 +19980,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -19935,22 +19992,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 99 105 +%%Page: 100 106 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -19965,24 +20022,23 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.6.)m -1871(Mer)s 8(g)k 2(ed)k 2671(inde)s 4(x)k -3245(entries)s 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(99)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(100)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(If)m -230(the)s 578(inde)s 3(x)k 1162(entry)s 1707(is)s -1917(non-ra)s 3(w)k 15(,)k 2803(the)s 3151(follo)s 6(wing)k -4128(e)s 3(xpression)k 5205(is)s 5415(used)s 5912(to)s -6151(de\207ne)s 6792(its)s 7068(v)s 6(alue:)k 220 fnt2 -480 12704(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn)m 240 fnt1 0 12208(where)m 220 fnt2 635 12205(pn)m -240 fnt1 919 12208(is)m 1124(the)s 1466(page)s 1969(number)s -2754(or)s 3008(page)s 3510(number)s 4296(range)s 4877(of)s -5143(the)s 5485(entry)s 15(.)k 6120(In)s 6370(each)s -6860(case)s 7321(we)s 7651(clearly)s 8348(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +0 13205(If)m 230(the)s 578(inde)s 3(x)k 1162(entry)s +1707(is)s 1917(non-ra)s 3(w)k 15(,)k 2803(the)s +3151(follo)s 6(wing)k 4128(e)s 3(xpression)k 5205(is)s +5415(used)s 5912(to)s 6151(de\207ne)s 6792(its)s 7068(v)s 6(alue:)k +220 fnt2 480 12704(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn)m 240 fnt1 0 12208(where)m 220 fnt2 +635 12205(pn)m 240 fnt1 919 12208(is)m 1124(the)s 1466(page)s +1969(number)s 2754(or)s 3008(page)s 3510(number)s 4296(range)s +4877(of)s 5143(the)s 5485(entry)s 15(.)k 6120(In)s +6370(each)s 6860(case)s 7321(we)s 7651(clearly)s 8348(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8843(an)s 0 11920(entry)m 545(that)s 963(satis\207es)s 1770(all)s 2063(the)s 2411(requirements)s 3709(of)s 3980(the)s 4328(theorem.)s 480 11546(No)m 6(w)k 1000(consider)s 1877(what)s 2409(happens)s @@ -20062,7 +20118,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -20074,22 +20130,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 100 106 +%%Page: 101 107 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic /Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode /fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -20104,38 +20160,39 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(100)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.6.)m +1871(Mer)s 8(g)k 2(ed)k 2671(inde)s 4(x)k +3245(entries)s 240 fnt5 10136 -1583(101)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13266 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13266 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13209(label &0.03fu {})m 240 fnt1 0 12715(The)m 440(result)s -1042(of)s 1325(this)s 1733(is)s 220 fnt2 1955 12712(x)m -240 fnt1 2135 12715(with)m 2629(an)s 2924(empty)s 3588(object)s -4244(added)s 4886(at)s 5130(the)s 5490(end.)s 6012(This)s -6500(empty)s 7164(object)s 7820(is)s 8042(the)s 8403(second)s -0 12427(element)m 815(of)s 220 fnt2 1084 12424(y)m 240 fnt1 -1192 12427(,)m 1297(which)s 1937(is)s 2145(not)s 2509(equal)s -3080(to)s 3317(an)s 3(y)k 3712(element)s 4526(of)s -220 fnt2 4795 12424(x)m 240 fnt1 4903 12427(:)m 5067(the)s -5413(second)s 6134(element)s 6948(of)s 220 fnt2 7217 12424(x)m -240 fnt1 7383 12427(is)m 7591(not)s 220 fnt2 7955 12424({})m -240 fnt1 8150 12427(b)m 4(ut)k 8510(rather)s 220 fnt2 -0 12136({}{@OneCol ,})m 240 fnt1 1371 12139(,)m 1515(because)s 220 fnt2 -2365 12136(@Meld)m 240 fnt1 3148 12139(treats)m 3752(immediately)s 5038(adjacent)s -5931(objects)s 6696(as)s 6983(single)s 7647(elements.)s 8698(The)s -0 11851(result)m 590(of)s 220 fnt2 861 11848(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 -1720 11851(is)m 1930(then)s 2398(this)s 2794(e)s 3(xtra)k -3327(empty)s 3979(object,)s 4669(so)s 4935(the)s 5282(discriminant)s -6536(is)s 6745(the)s 7093(empty)s 7744(object)s 8388(and)s -8791(we)s 0 11563(return)m 220 fnt2 627 11560(x)m 240 fnt1 -735 11563(,)m 842(correctly)s 15(.)k 1839(It)s 2044(is)s -2254(this)s 2650(case)s 3117(that)s 3535(requires)s 4355(us)s -4619(to)s 4858(use)s 220 fnt2 5233 11560(0.03fu)m 240 fnt1 -5829 11563(;)m 5941(without)s 6732(it)s 6924(we)s 7259(w)s 2(ould)k +220 fnt2 +480 13209(label &0.03fu {})m 240 fnt1 0 12715(The)m 440(result)s 1042(of)s +1325(this)s 1733(is)s 220 fnt2 1955 12712(x)m 240 fnt1 +2135 12715(with)m 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6536(is)s +6745(the)s 7093(empty)s 7744(object)s 8388(and)s 8791(we)s +0 11563(return)m 220 fnt2 627 11560(x)m 240 fnt1 735 11563(,)m +842(correctly)s 15(.)k 1839(It)s 2044(is)s 2254(this)s +2650(case)s 3117(that)s 3535(requires)s 4355(us)s 4619(to)s +4858(use)s 220 fnt2 5233 11560(0.03fu)m 240 fnt1 5829 11563(;)m +5941(without)s 6732(it)s 6924(we)s 7259(w)s 2(ould)k 7914(be)s 8196(melding)s 220 fnt2 480 11062(label{@OneCol ,} pn1{@OneCol ,} pn2)m 240 fnt1 0 10566(with)m 220 fnt2 480 10118(label)m 240 fnt1 0 9664(producing)m 220 fnt2 480 9163(label{@OneCol ,} pn1{@OneCol ,} pn2 label)m 240 fnt1 0 8667(leading)m 757(to)s @@ -20221,7 +20278,7 @@ gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -20233,22 +20290,22 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 101 107 +%%Page: 102 108 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman /Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode /fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -20263,16 +20320,15 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.6.)m -1871(Mer)s 8(g)k 2(ed)k 2671(inde)s 4(x)k -3245(entries)s 240 fnt5 10136 -1583(101)m gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(102)m +240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(with)m -220 fnt2 480 12753(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn2{@OneCol ,} pn3)m 240 fnt1 0 12257(Ag)m 1(ain)k +0 13205(with)m 220 fnt2 480 12753(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn2{@OneCol ,} pn3)m 240 fnt1 0 12257(Ag)m 1(ain)k 648(it')s 13(s)k 998(clear)s 1529(that)s 1955(the)s 2310(meld)s 2854(will)s 3288(produce)s 4123(the)s 4478(right)s 4997(answer;)s 5794(in)s 6045(f)s 2(act,)k 6514(this)s @@ -20300,7 +20356,7 @@ gsave 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -20312,7 +20368,7 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 102 108 +%%Page: 103 109 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold @@ -20343,7 +20399,7 @@ gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate 9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore 480 fnt5 0 12397(A)m 12(ppendix)k 2097(A.)s 2784(Implementation)s 6168(of)s 6713(T)s 44(extur)k 8(es)k @@ -20464,7 +20520,7 @@ grestore 8329 3219(,)m 220 fnt2 8525 3216(/De)m 8858(-)s 3059 2928(viceRGB)m 240 fnt1 3916 2931(,)m 4023(or)s 220 fnt2 4282 2928(/De)m 6(viceCMYK)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_tex_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_tex_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 2447(\213)m 480(A)s 708(color)s 9(,)k 1294(denoted)s 2107(c,)s 2318(is)s 2525(an)s 2805(array)s 3346(containing)s 4407(a)s 4570(PostScript)s 5609(non-pattern)s 6765(color)s @@ -20484,15 +20540,15 @@ grestore 1633(be)s 1915(unpack)s 2(ed)k 2889(with)s 220 fnt2 3371 149(aload)m 240 fnt1 3955 152(before)m 4621(calling)s 220 fnt2 5324 149(setcolor)m 240 fnt1 6092 152(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1500_tex_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1527_tex_2 /DEST pdfmark grestore 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 5808 -15421(102)m +192 fnt5 5809 -15421(103)m grestore @@ -20501,10 +20557,11 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 103 109 +%%Page: 104 110 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Courier /pgsave save def @@ -20514,6 +20571,9 @@ showpage %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold /Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode /fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica /Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode /fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def @@ -20531,112 +20591,114 @@ grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 10130 -1581(103)m -gsave +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(104)m +240 fnt6 6599 -1580(Appendix)m 7563(A.)s 7863(Implementation)s 9418(of)s +9699(T)s 22(e)k 4(xtur)k 8(es)k gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13414 0 13305 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13251(\213)m 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null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hsca_2 /ANN pdfmark -1783(52)s +[ /Rect [1783 7201 2007 7369] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hsca_2 /ANN pdfmark +1783(53)s 220 fnt2 0 6913(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 863 6916(symbol)m 1570(,)s -[ /Rect [1677 6913 1892 7081] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_hshi_2 /ANN pdfmark -1677(51)s 220 fnt2 0 6625(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 927 6628(symbol)m +[ /Rect [1677 6913 1911 7081] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_hshi_2 /ANN pdfmark +1677(52)s 220 fnt2 0 6625(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 927 6628(symbol)m 1634(,)s -[ /Rect [1741 6625 1975 6793] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_span_5 /ANN pdfmark -1741(54)s 220 fnt2 0 6337(v)m 240 fnt1 +[ /Rect [1741 6625 1967 6793] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_span_5 /ANN pdfmark +1741(55)s 220 fnt2 0 6337(v)m 240 fnt1 169 6340(unit)m 548(,)s -[ /Rect [655 6337 883 6502] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_13 /ANN pdfmark -655(37)s 240 6052(ef)m 6(fect)k +[ /Rect [655 6337 882 6502] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_13 /ANN pdfmark +655(38)s 240 6052(ef)m 6(fect)k 836(on)s 1133(paragraph)s 2146(breaking)s 2983(,)s -[ /Rect [3090 6049 3314 6214] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_brea_10 /ANN pdfmark -3090(43)s +[ /Rect [3090 6052 3324 6214] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_brea_10 /ANN pdfmark +3090(44)s 0 5476(White)m 640(space)s 1174(,)s -[ /Rect [1281 5473 1505 5638] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_8 /ANN pdfmark -1281(13)s 240 5188(when)m +[ /Rect [1281 5476 1515 5638] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_8 /ANN pdfmark +1281(14)s 240 5188(when)m 816(signi\207cant)s 1819(,)s -[ /Rect [1926 5185 2153 5350] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_33 /ANN pdfmark -1926(38)s 220 fnt2 0 4897(@Wide)m +[ /Rect [1926 5183 2157 5350] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_33 /ANN pdfmark +1926(39)s 220 fnt2 0 4897(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 774 4900(symbol)m 1481(,)s -[ /Rect [1588 4897 1823 5065] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_wide_1 /ANN pdfmark -1588(50)s 0 4612(W)m 9(idth)k +[ /Rect [1588 4897 1803 5065] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_wide_1 /ANN pdfmark +1588(51)s 0 4612(W)m 9(idth)k 646(of)s 917(an)s 1200(object)s 1791(,)s -[ /Rect [1898 4612 2132 4774] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_size_2 /ANN pdfmark -1898(24)s +[ /Rect [1898 4609 2124 4777] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_size_2 /ANN pdfmark +1898(25)s 0 4324(W)m 19(ord)k 531(,)s -[ /Rect [638 4324 872 4486] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_det_lexi_18 /ANN pdfmark -638(14)s 220 fnt2 +[ /Rect [638 4321 864 4489] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_det_lexi_18 /ANN pdfmark +638(15)s 220 fnt2 0 4033(w)m 240 fnt1 216 4036(unit)m 595(,)s -[ /Rect [702 4033 930 4198] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_14 /ANN pdfmark -702(37)s +[ /Rect [702 4033 929 4198] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_14 /ANN pdfmark +702(38)s 220 fnt2 0 3457(x)m 240 fnt1 168 3460(g)m 1(ap)k 566(mode)s 1101(,)s -[ /Rect [1208 3457 1436 3622] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_conc_24 /ANN pdfmark -1208(37)s 220 fnt2 0 2881(@Y)m 4(ield)k +[ /Rect [1208 3457 1435 3622] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_conc_24 /ANN pdfmark +1208(38)s 220 fnt2 0 2881(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 753 2884(symbol)m 1460(,)s -[ /Rect [1567 2881 1802 3048] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_case_2 /ANN pdfmark -1567(60)s 220 fnt2 +[ /Rect [1567 2881 1782 3048] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_case_2 /ANN pdfmark +1567(61)s 220 fnt2 0 2593(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1 814 2596(symbol)m 1521(,)s -[ /Rect [1628 2593 1854 2761] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_yuni_1 /ANN pdfmark -1628(45)s +[ /Rect [1628 2593 1861 2760] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_yuni_1 /ANN pdfmark +1628(46)s 220 fnt2 0 2017(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt1 802 2020(symbol)m 1509(,)s -[ /Rect [1616 2017 1842 2185] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4255_pre_yuni_2 /ANN pdfmark -1616(45)s +[ /Rect [1616 2017 1849 2184] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT19_4262_pre_yuni_2 /ANN pdfmark +1616(46)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave -1 LoutMargSet +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -22143,5 +22199,5 @@ showpage %%+ procset LoutFigPrependGraphic %%+ procset LoutBasicSetup %%+ encoding vec2 -%%Pages: 117 +%%Pages: 118 %%EOF diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_brea b/doc/expert/pre_brea index 81871d2..e4db184 100644 --- a/doc/expert/pre_brea +++ b/doc/expert/pre_brea @@ -144,9 +144,10 @@ last lines of the paragraphs of {@I object}. These options work by adding the @Code "u" (unbreakable) suffix to the appropriate gaps during paragraph breaking, so their precise effect is as described for this suffix. These options may be countermanded by -@Code "breakablefirst @Break" and @Code "breakablelast @Break". The -width of the outdenting used in the @Code "outdent" style may be changed -like this: +@Code "breakablefirst @Break" and @Code "breakablelast @Break". +@PP +The width of the outdenting used in the @Code "outdent" style may be +changed like this: @IL @LI { @@ -158,6 +159,9 @@ switch to outdenting style. The width may be preceded by @Code "+" or } @EL +Margin kerning, in which small (usually punctuation) characters protrude +into the margin, may be obtained by @Code "marginkerning @Break" and turned +off by @Code { "nomarginkerning @Break" }. @PP Several options may be given to the @@Break symbol simultaneously, in any order. For example, diff --git a/doc/expert/preface b/doc/expert/preface index 5da3b5d..8681172 100644 --- a/doc/expert/preface +++ b/doc/expert/preface @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ This manual presents Version 3 of Basser Lout, publicly released in September 1994 @Cite { $kingston1995lout.program } and developed continuously since then. This manual was rendered into PostScript postscript @Index { PostScript } -by Version 3.30 of the Basser Lout interpreter, using the symbols +by Version 3.31 of the Basser Lout interpreter, using the symbols described in the User's Guide @Cite { $kingston1995lout.user }. @DP @Heading { Acknowledgment. } Version 3 has benefited from hundreds of diff --git a/doc/slides/README b/doc/slides/README index cbcaa2d..fbcb1ee 100644 --- a/doc/slides/README +++ b/doc/slides/README @@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ after the second run. A copy of the final outfile.ps is included. Jeff Kingston -27 October 2004 +24 August 2005 diff --git a/doc/slides/outfile.ps b/doc/slides/outfile.ps index cc5bb5f..d501830 100644 --- a/doc/slides/outfile.ps +++ b/doc/slides/outfile.ps @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ %!PS-Adobe-3.0 -%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.30 (October 2004) -%%CreationDate: Wed Oct 27 18:34:56 2004 +%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.31 (August 2005) +%%CreationDate: Wed Aug 24 10:27:34 2005 %%DocumentData: Binary %%DocumentNeededResources: (atend) %%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend) @@ -2570,7 +2570,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2988 11377(A)m 3363(simple)s 4565(input)s 5575(\207le)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_1 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9646(@SysInclude { doc })m 800 9166(@Doc @T)m 43(e)k 10(xt @Begin)k 800 8686(Hello)m 14(, w)k 3(or)k -5(ld)k 800 8206(@End @T)m 43(e)k 10(xt)k 400 fnt4 0 6381(Ho)m 4(w)k 889(to)s 1313(f)s 10(ormat)k @@ -2619,7 +2619,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_2 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -2679,7 +2679,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2339 11377(Headings)m 4026(and)s 4762(paragraphs)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_3 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9646(@SysInclude { doc })m 800 9166(@Doc @T)m 43(e)k 10(xt @Begin)k 800 8686(@Heading { Introduction })m 800 8206(@PP)m 800 7726(The design of the Lout f)m 10(or)k -9(matting)k 800 7246(system w)m 5(as under)k -14(tak)k 7(en with the)k 800 6766(needs of the @I { ordinar)m -10(y user })k @@ -2736,7 +2736,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_4 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8456 400 480 100 0 666 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -2800,7 +2800,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore 400 fnt4 3817 11376(Displays)m -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_5 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9652(Y)m 50(ou cer)k -14(tainly don't w)k 5(ant to retur)k -9(n to)k 800 9172(his of\207ce and repor)m -14(t:)k 800 8692(@IndentedDispla)m 10(y @I {)k 800 8212(`I can't \207nd an ef\207cient algor)m -5(ithm, I)k @@ -2854,7 +2854,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_6 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 668 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -2923,7 +2923,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2299 11376(P)m 4(aragraph)k 4229(br)s 7(eaking)k 5847(styles)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_7 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9652(Y)m 50(ou cer)k -14(tainly don't w)k 5(ant to retur)k -9(n to)k 800 9172(his of\207ce and repor)m -14(t:)k 800 8692(@ID { r)m 3(agged noh)k 10(yphen } @Break @I {)k 800 8212(`I can't \207nd an ef\207cient algor)m -5(ithm, I)k 800 7732(guess I'm just too dumb)m 14(.)k 36(')k @@ -2977,7 +2977,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_8 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 666 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -3045,7 +3045,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore 400 fnt4 4128 11376(Lists)m -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_9 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9722(@Heading { Oper)m 3(ating Instr)k -5(uctions })k 800 9242(@NumberedList)m 800 8762(@ListItem { Press small g)m 3(reen le)k 10(v)k 9(er)k 18(.)k 21( })k 800 8282(@ListItem { )m 14(W)k 14(ait appro)k 10(ximately 10 seconds)k 800 7802(until red light \210ashes)m 5(.)k 21( })k @@ -3098,23 +3098,23 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_10 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8456 400 480 100 0 668 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore 400 fnt4 1440 8364(Operating)m 3287(Instructions)s 400 fnt1 1440 7529(1.)m 2240(Press)s 3166(small)s 4123(green)s 5104(le)s 10(v)k 6(er)k 22(.)k -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_1 /DEST pdfmark 1440 6689(2.)m 2240(W)s 32(ait)k 3077(approximately)s 5468(10)s 5952(seconds)s 2240 6209(until)m 3065(red)s 3672(light)s 4505(\210ashes.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_2 /DEST pdfmark 1440 5369(3.)m 2240(If)s 2626(smok)s 4(e)k 3757(emer)s 7(ges)k 5164(from)s 6040(rear)s 6760(of)s 2240 4889(unit,)m 3040(call)s 3708(Service)s 4997(Department.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_3 /DEST pdfmark grestore @@ -3170,7 +3170,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3062 11377(T)m 36(echnical)k 4780(r)s 7(eports)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_11 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9646(@SysInclude { repor)m -14(t })k 800 9166(@Repor)m -14(t)k 800 8686( @Title { ...)m 21( })k 800 8206( @A)m 10(uthor { ...)k 21( })k 800 7726( @Institution { ...)m 21( })k 800 7246( @DateLine { ...)m 21( })k 800 6766(//)m @@ -3228,7 +3228,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore 400 fnt4 3840 11376(Sections)m -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_12 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9720(@Section)m 800 9240( @T)m 43(ag { dfs })k 800 8760( @Title { Depth-\207rst search })m 800 8280(@Begin)m 800 7800(@PP)m 800 7320(W)m 10(e tur)k -9(n no)k 5(w to our \207rst algor)k -5(ithm)k @@ -3281,7 +3281,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_13 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8456 400 480 100 0 668 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -3344,7 +3344,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3142 11375(Cr)m 7(oss)k 4199(r)s 7(efer)k 7(ences)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_14 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_14 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9722(F)m 10(or fur)k -14(ther inf)k 10(or)k -9(mation, consult)k 800 9242(Section @NumberOf dfs on page)m 800 8762(@P)m 14(ageOf { dfs }.)k grestore @@ -3390,7 +3390,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_15 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_15 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -3451,7 +3451,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3612 11377(Refer)m 7(ences)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_16 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_16 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9723(@Database @Ref)m 10(erence { m)k 5(yrefs })k 800 9243(...)m 800 8763(F)m 10(or the details)k 5(, consult the User')k 18(s)k 800 8283(Guide @Cite { $kingston1995lout.user }.)m @@ -3506,7 +3506,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_17 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_17 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -3521,9 +3521,9 @@ grestore 5977(of)s 2240 3961(Computer)m 3938(Science)s 5171(,)s 5349(Uni)s 10(v)k 6(ersity)k 2240 3481(of)m 2693(Sydne)s 6(y)k 3876(,)s 4054(1995)s 4830(.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_4 /DEST pdfmark 1440 2644(2.)m 2240(\202)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_5 /DEST pdfmark grestore @@ -3579,7 +3579,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2601 11375(Database)m 4269(\207le)s 4872(myr)s 7(efs.ld)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_18 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_18 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9644({ @Ref)m 10(erence)k 800 9164( @T)m 43(ag { kingston1995lout.user })k 800 8684( @T)m 43(ype { Book })k 800 8204( @A)m 10(uthor { Jeffre)k 7(y H.)k 21( Kingston })k 800 7724( @Title { A User')m 18(s Guide to the Lout)k 800 7244(Document F)m 10(or)k -9(matting System \(V)k 28(ersion 3\) })k @@ -3634,32 +3634,32 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2965 11375(Books)m 4097(\(and)s 4966(theses\))s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_19 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_19 /DEST pdfmark 400 fnt1 0 9650(\213)m 800(T)s 14(itle)k 1632(page,)s 2564(pref)s 4(ace,)k 3912(introduction)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_6 /DEST pdfmark 0 8810(\213)m 800(Automatic)s 2574(table)s 3442(of)s 3895(contents)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_7 /DEST pdfmark 0 8053(\213)m 800(Pref)s 4(atory)k 2372(pages)s 3365(numbered)s 5060(in)s 5465(Roman)s 6713(numerals)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_8 /DEST pdfmark 0 7213(\213)m 800(Chapters,)s 2397(sections,)s 3861(subsections,)s 5880(appendices)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_9 /DEST pdfmark 0 6374(\213)m 800(References)s 2656(at)s 3044(end)s 3718(of)s 4171(chapters)s 5585(or)s 6018(book)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_10 /DEST pdfmark 0 5535(\213)m 800(Running)s 2265(page)s 3111(headers)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_11 /DEST pdfmark 0 4695(\213)m 800(Odd-e)s 10(v)k 6(en)k 2453(page)s 3299(formats)s -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_12 /DEST pdfmark 0 3855(\213)m 800(Sorted)s 1940(inde)s 6(x)k -[ /Dest /LOUT22_1500_all_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT22_1527_all_13 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -3714,7 +3714,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2631 11377(Making)m 4057(a)s 4353(sorted)s 5509(index)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_20 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_20 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9646(@PP)m 800 9166(There are se)m 10(v)k 9(er)k 3(al possib)k 7(le w)k 5(a)k 10(ys to implement the)k 800 8686(@I P)m 14(ar)k -14(tition procedure)k 5(,)k 800 8206(par)m -14(tition @Inde)k 10(x { @I P)k 14(ar)k -14(tition \(in {@I Quic)k 7(ksor)k -14(t}\) })k 800 7726(b)m 7(ut the f)k 10(ollo)k 5(wing seems to be the best.)k 21( Star)k -14(ting ...)k @@ -3770,7 +3770,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_21 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_21 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8462 400 480 100 0 668 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -3835,7 +3835,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2785 11376(Equation)m 4455(f)s 10(ormatting)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_22 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_22 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9645(@SysInclude { eq })m 800 9165(...)m 800 8685(Since @Eq { )m 18(T\(n-i\) = )k 18(T\(0\) = 0 } w)k 3(e ha)k 7(v)k 9(e)k 800 8205(@IndentedDispla)m 10(y @Eq {)k 800 7725(T\(n\) = big sum from i=0 to n-1 2 sup i = 2 sup n - 1)m 800 7245(})m 800 6765(f)m 10(or the n)k 3(umber of disk mo)k 5(v)k 9(es made b)k 7(y the )k 18(T)k 43(o)k 5(w)k 3(ers)k 800 6285(of Hanoi algor)m -5(ithm, giv)k 9(en @Eq { n } disks)k 5(.)k @@ -3890,7 +3890,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_23 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_23 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 668 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -3966,7 +3966,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3035 11375(Another)m 4550(equation)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_24 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_24 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9644(@CenteredDispla)m 10(y @Eq {)k 800 9164(big int supp 1 on 0 )m 21(`)k 800 8684(dx o)m 5(v)k 9(er sqr)k -14(t { 1 - x sup 2 })k 800 8204(= pi o)m 5(v)k 9(er 2)k 800 7724(})m @@ -4020,7 +4020,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_25 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_25 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8640 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -4106,7 +4106,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3991 11383(T)m 36(ables)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_26 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_26 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9729(@SysInclude { tab })m 800 9249(...)m 800 8769(@T)m 43(ab)k 800 8289( @Fmta { @Col @I A ! @Col B })m 800 7809({)m 800 7329(@Ro)m 5(w)k 5(a)k 800 6849( A { F)m 10(or)k -14(tr)k 3(an })k 800 6369( B { )m 18(The \207rst ...)k 21( language })k @@ -4161,7 +4161,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_27 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_27 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8640 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -4227,7 +4227,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3357 11375(Another)m 4872(table)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_28 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_28 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 10201(@T)m 43(ab)k 800 9721( hmargin { 0.4c })m 800 9241( vmargin { 0.3v })m 800 8761( side { single })m 800 8281( @Fmta { @Col @B @CC X @Ov)m 9(er A,B)k 7(,C })k 800 7801( @Fmtb { @Col @I A ! @Col B !! @Col C })m 800 7321({)m 800 6361(@Ro)m 5(w)k 5(a abo)k 5(v)k 9(e { single })k @@ -4290,7 +4290,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_29 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_29 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8640 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -4711,7 +4711,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3123 11382(P)m 4(ascal)k 4297(pr)s 7(ograms)k -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_30 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_30 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9651(@SysInclude { pas })m 800 9171(...)m 800 8691(@ID @P)m 14(as {)k 800 8211(procedure DoPr)m -5(iAbstr)k 3(act\(root:)k 18( Pr)k -5(iEntr)k -10(y\);)k 800 7731(begin)m 800 7251( if root^.leftchild <> nil then begin)m 800 6771( DoPr)m -5(iAbstr)k 3(act\(root^.leftchild\);)k @@ -4773,7 +4773,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_31 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_31 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8455 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -4861,7 +4861,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3304 11376(Basic)m 4308(graphics)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_32 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_32 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9645(45d @Rotate 1.5 @Scale @Bo)m 10(x {)k 800 9165( Hello)m 14(, w)k 3(or)k -5(ld)k 800 8685(})m grestore @@ -4911,7 +4911,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_33 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_33 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8640 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -4989,7 +4989,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 2908 11375(Adv)m 4(anced)k 4704(graphics)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_34 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_34 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9644(@SysInclude { \207g })m 800 9164(...)m 800 8684(@Fig {)m 800 8204(@Bo)m 10(x)k 800 7724( margin { 0c })m 800 7244( paint { b)m 7(lac)k 7(k })k 800 6764(@Ellipse)m 800 6284( linestyle { noline })m 800 5804( paint { white })m 800 5324({ Hello)m 14(, w)k 3(or)k -5(ld })k @@ -5037,7 +5037,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_35 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_35 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8231 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -5118,7 +5118,7 @@ gsave grestore 400 fnt4 3302 11376(P)m 8(oint)k 4304(labelling)s -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_36 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_36 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 9645(@Fig {)m 800 9165(A::)m 800 8685({)m 800 8205( 1::)m 18( @Ellipse { 3c @Wide 2c @High })k 800 7725( //3c)m 800 7245( 2::)m 18( @Bo)k 10(x { 3c @Wide 2c @High })k 800 6765(})m 800 6285(@Sho)m 5(wLabels)k 800 5805(})m @@ -5166,7 +5166,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_37 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_37 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8414 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -5265,7 +5265,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore 400 fnt4 3895 11375(Graphs)m -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_38 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_38 /DEST pdfmark 340 fnt2 800 9036(@Gr)m 3(aph)k 800 8556( abo)m 5(v)k 8(ecaption { Ne)k 6(w South )k 13(W)k 13(ales road deaths)k 800 8076(\(per 100 million v)m 8(ehicle km\) })k 800 7596({)m 800 7116( @Data points { plus } pairs { dashed })m 800 6636( { 1963 5.6 1971 4.3 1976 3.7 1979 3.4)m @@ -5313,7 +5313,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_39 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_39 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8640 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore @@ -5393,7 +5393,7 @@ gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_40 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_40 /DEST pdfmark 360 fnt2 800 10484(-2p @F)m 10(ont @Gr)k 3(aph)k 800 10004( style { ax)m 10(es })k 800 9524( xor)m -5(igin { 0 } y)k 7(or)k -5(igin { 0 })k 800 9044( xtic)m 7(ks { 10@ 50@ 100@ 200@ 500@ })k 800 8564( objects { @NE at { 300 2 } @I { Exponential })m 800 8084( @SE at { ...)m 21( } @I { Unif)k 10(or)k -9(m } })k @@ -5448,7 +5448,7 @@ gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_41 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT26_229_all_41 /DEST pdfmark 8640 10080 1440 8640 400 480 100 0 668 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore diff --git a/doc/user/README b/doc/user/README index 715d867..e65b183 100644 --- a/doc/user/README +++ b/doc/user/README @@ -17,19 +17,17 @@ nearly all beginning with "unresolved cross reference". These should gradually go away on later runs. The following shows the error message output on the later runs for A4 size printing: -lout file "str_foot" (from "str" line 8, from "all" line 38): - 11,13: 1.0c object too high for 0.6c space; will try elsewhere -lout file "str_indx" (from "str" line 16, from "all" line 38): - 54,1: 0.3c object too high for 0.2c space; will try elsewhere -lout file "dia_synt" (from "dia" line 50, from "all" line 45): - 80,1: 1.0c object too high for 0.8c space; will try elsewhere -lout file "gra_summ" (from "gra" line 44, from "all" line 46): - 10,1: 24.1c object too high for 23.6c space; @Scale inserted -lout file "prg_tabs" (from "prg" line 141, from "all" line 48): - 66,23: prg2lout 2,1: program text ended within comment - 68,35: prg2lout 2,1: program text ended within comment - -The first three warnings are about footnotes that did not fit onto + lout file "str_foot" (from "str" line 8, from "all" line 38): + 11,13: 1.0c object too high for 0.6c space; will try elsewhere + lout file "str_indx" (from "str" line 16, from "all" line 38): + 54,1: 0.3c object too high for 0.2c space; will try elsewhere + lout file "gra_summ" (from "gra" line 44, from "all" line 46): + 10,1: 24.1c object too high for 23.6c space; @Scale inserted + lout file "prg_tabs" (from "prg" line 141, from "all" line 48): + 66,23: prg2lout 2,1: program text ended within comment + 68,35: prg2lout 2,1: program text ended within comment + +The first two warnings are about footnotes that did not fit onto the first available page. The next is about a large table that had to be scaled down slightly to fit on the page. The last two warnings point to two places where a C program text ended inside a comment, @@ -42,7 +40,7 @@ repeated failure to converge, caused by footnotes and floating figures close to large unbreakable displays. A copy of the final PostScript output file (A4 paper size) is -stored at "ftp://ftp.it.su.edu.au/jeff/lout/lout-3.30.user.ps.gz". +stored at "ftp://ftp.it.su.edu.au/jeff/lout/lout-3.31.user.ps.gz". Jeffrey H. Kingston -27 October 2004 +August 2005 diff --git a/doc/user/all b/doc/user/all index 937eb4d..76a8366 100644 --- a/doc/user/all +++ b/doc/user/all @@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ Lout Document Formatting System } @Author { Jeffrey H. Kingston } - @Edition { Version 3.30 -October, 2004 } + @Edition { Version 3.31 +August, 2005 } @Publisher { -Copyright @CopyRight 1991, 2004 Jeffrey H. Kingston, +Copyright @CopyRight 1991, 2005 Jeffrey H. Kingston, School of Information Technologies, The University of Sydney 2006, Australia. ISBN 0 86758 951 5. } diff --git a/doc/user/bas b/doc/user/bas index 253abd8..a947d77 100644 --- a/doc/user/bas +++ b/doc/user/bas @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ simple to use. @Include { bas_par2 } @Include { bas_line } @Include { bas_hyph } +@Include { bas_marg } @Include { bas_unde } @Include { bas_lang } @Include { bas_date } diff --git a/doc/user/bas_char b/doc/user/bas_char index 4f4b8a6..3805021 100644 --- a/doc/user/bas_char +++ b/doc/user/bas_char @@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ or not, inside one pair of double quotes: A { "\"@PP\"" } B { "\"\\\"@PP\\\"\"" } } -Next we have some miscellaneous characters which have been deemed -sufficiently important to deserve their own symbols: +The following characters have been deemed important enough to deserve +their own symbols: @ID @OneRow @Tab vmargin { 0.5vx } @Fmta { @Col A ! @Col @Code B ! @Col ! @Col C ! @Col @Code D ! @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ exotic characters obtained with the @Code "@Sym" symbol: There is only one Symbol font; it does not come in bold or italic faces like the other fonts. Typing @Code "@B @Sym alpha" is therefore useless, and anyway there is no bold @Sym alpha character in any font distributed -with Lout (except see Section {@NumberOf teq}). +with Lout. # (except see Section {@NumberOf teq}). @PP Next there are the dingbats. Here they are with their dingbats. @Index { dingbats characters } diff --git a/doc/user/bas_lang b/doc/user/bas_lang index 7468076..7270b39 100644 --- a/doc/user/bas_lang +++ b/doc/user/bas_lang @@ -38,17 +38,19 @@ At the time of writing, the following languages were available: A { EnglishUK en-GB } B { Slovak Slovensky Slovencina } @Rowa - A { Finnish Suomi fi } + A { Esperanto eo } B { Slovenian Slovenia Slovenija sl } @Rowa - A { French Francais Fran{@Char ccedilla}ais fr } + A { Finnish Suomi fi } B { Spanish Espa{@Char ntilde}ol es } @Rowa - A { German Deutsch de } + A { French Francais Fran{@Char ccedilla}ais fr } B { Swedish Svenska sv } @Rowa - A { Hungarian Magyar hu } + A { German Deutsch de } B { UpperSorbian hornjoserbsce serbsce } +@Rowa + A { Hungarian Magyar hu } } File @Code "include/langdefs" in the distribution always has the exact list of known languages. As shown, most languages have alternative diff --git a/doc/user/bas_marg b/doc/user/bas_marg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..416378c --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/user/bas_marg @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +@Section + @Title { Margin kerning } + @Tag { mkern } +@Begin +@PP +The @Code "@Break" symbol offers a variant of ordinary paragraph +breaking called @I { margin kerning }, in which small characters +margin.kerning. @Index { margin kerning } +that happen to end up at the start or end of a line protrude +slightly into the margin. This is said to make documents +look better, particularly in narrow columns. For example, +@ID @Code @Verbatim { +2i @Wide marginkerning @Break { +This is a test, just a little test, of +margin kerning. It should kern small +characters at the margins. +} +} +produces +@ID 2i @Wide marginkerning @Break { +This is a test, just a little test, of +margin kerning. It should kern small +characters at the margins. +} +in which the comma at the end of the first line protrudes. (For the +@Code "@Wide" symbol, which produces a two-inch column here, +see Section {@NumberOf precise}.) +@PP +As with most @Code "@Break" options, you probably want this in your +@Code "@InitialBreak" option, described in Section {@NumberOf paras}, +if you use it at all. By default there is no margin kerning. To turn +it off in a context where it is on, use @Code {"nomarginkerning @Break"}. +@End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/bgr b/doc/user/bgr index 9855287..9646edb 100644 --- a/doc/user/bgr +++ b/doc/user/bgr @@ -18,5 +18,6 @@ get them beyond the usual @Code "@SysInclude { doc }" or whatever. @Include { bgr_scal } @Include { bgr_mirr } @Include { bgr_incl } +@Include { bgr_prec } @EndSections @End @Chapter diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_incl b/doc/user/bgr_incl index 0299b6d..3b91070 100644 --- a/doc/user/bgr_incl +++ b/doc/user/bgr_incl @@ -32,18 +32,16 @@ called @Code "lout.eps" in the current directory, and removed after being copied into the output file. @PP If you place an included illustration in a line of text, or anywhere -where you care about its alignment with things on either side of it, +where you care about its alignment with things on each side, it will be positioned with its centre at the same height as the -centre of the letter x. If this is not where you want it, use the -@Code "@VShift" symbol: +centre of the letter x. If this is not what you want, use the +@Code "@VShift" symbol from Section {@NumberOf precise}: vshift. @Index @Code "@VShift" @ID @Code "... +0.5f @VShift @IncludeGraphic ..." prints the illustration half of the current font size higher on the page than would otherwise have been the case, and @ID @Code "... -0.5f @VShift @IncludeGraphic ..." -prints it half the current font size lower. Any length (Section -{@NumberOf objects}) is allowed, and the object following @Code "@VShift" -may in fact be arbitrary as usual. +prints it half the current font size lower. @PP Sometimes you need to include the same EPS file many times, for example once per page. If it is a large file it can make the @@ -72,6 +70,6 @@ output file a lot shorter, and it usually makes it print faster as well. On the other hand, {@Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated"} uses Level 2 PostScript features which some older printers may not have, and it consumes a lot of memory in the printer. If memory runs out -your job will not print properly, so @Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" -must be used with caution. +your job will not print properly, so use @Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" +with caution. @End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_prec b/doc/user/bgr_prec new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3bd0d57 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/user/bgr_prec @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +@Section + @Title { Precise object placement } + @Tag { precise } +@Begin +@PP +This section offers some tips on placing objects precisely where you +want them. This isn't a subject with any clear boundaries, so the +section is mainly a list of examples, covering the use of the +@Code {"@OneCol"}, @Code {"@OneRow"}, @Code {"@Wide"}, @Code {"@High"}, +@Code {"@HExpand"}, @Code {"@VExpand"}, @Code {"@HShift"}, @Code {"@VShift"}, +@Code {"@VStrut"}, @Code {"@OverStrike"}, @Code {"@ZeroHeight"}, +and @Code {"@ZeroWidth"} symbols. +@PP +The @Code "@OneCol" symbol causes the following object to be kept +onecol. @Index @Code "@OneCol" +on one line. (The name stands for `one column', which is a bit +confusing unless you are an expert.) For example, you could use +it to prevent hyphenation in a particular word, or to keep someone's +name together on one line: +@ID @Code "@OneCol { Mr. Jones }" +although there is also the @Code "~" symbol for that. Similarly, +@Code "@OneRow" causes the following object to be kept in one +onerow. @Index @Code "@OneRow" +column. It is commonly used to keep displays and list items +together: +@ID @Code "@IndentedDisplay @OneRow ..." +and +@ID @Code "@ListItem @OneRow ..." +are the usual uses. +@PP +Loosely speaking, the @Code {"@Wide"} symbol causes the object following +wide. @Index @Code "@Wide" +it to have a particular width. It also has a @Code "@OneCol" effect. +Paragraphs within the object will be broken if necessary in order to +satisfy the width restriction. More precisely, the result of the +@Code {"@Wide"} symbol is an object with the given width, with the +following object fitting inside it, so having at most that width. Compare +@ID @Code "5c @Wide @Box { A box }" +which produces +@ID 5c @Wide @Box { A box } +with +@ID @Code "@Box 5c @Wide { A box }" +which produces +@ID @Box 5c @Wide { A box } +In the first example, the only obligation on the box is to be +at most five centimetres wide, so that it fits into the space +allowed it. In the second example, the box is drawn around +an object guaranteed to be exactly five centimetres wide. +The width of the box itself will be five centimetres plus twice the +box margin width. Any length (Section {@NumberOf objects}) is allowed, +and the object following @Code "@Wide" may be arbitrary as usual. +@PP +The @Code "@High" symbol is like @Code {"@Wide"}, only vertical. The two +high. @Index @Code "@High" +may be used together: +@ID @Code "@Box 5c @Wide 5c @High { A box }" +produces +@ID @Box 5c @Wide 5c @High { A box } +Be careful when using @Code "@High" to allow enough space for +whatever is inside. An error message will be printed if you +don't, and the @Code "@High" symbol will be ignored. +@PP +Instead of a particular width, it is quite common to want something +to be as wide as possible. For this there is the @Code "@HExpand" +hexpand. @Index @Code "@HExpand" +symbol: +@ID @Code "@IndentedDisplay @Box @HExpand { A box }" +produces +@IndentedDisplay @Box @HExpand { A box } +Notice how @Code "@HExpand" is placed after the @Code "@Box" symbol, +to ensure that the box is drawn around something as wide as possible, +analogously to the second @Code "@Wide" example above. Lout has +carefully worked out that `as wide as possible' means the column width +minus the indent width and box margins. +@PP +Here is an example of @Code "@Wide" and @Code "@HExpand" working +together: +@ID @Box margin { 0.3c } 8c @Wide { +Name: @Underline @HExpand +@LP +Address: @Underline @HExpand +} +The problem is to get the underlines to be as wide as possible. +The solution is +@ID @Code @Verbatim { +@Box margin { 0.3c } 8c @Wide { +Name: @Underline @HExpand +@LP +Address: @Underline @HExpand +} +} +Each @Code "@HExpand" symbol produces for its result an object +which is as wide as possible, in this example containing nothing. +When that object is underlined, the underline is as wide as possible. +@PP +Although there is a corresponding @Code "@VExpand" symbol, it is not very +vexpand. @Index @Code "@VExpand" +useful alone because `as high as possible' does not mean `down to the foot +of the page' as you would expect. It is mainly useful within +{@Code "@High"}. +@PP +The @Code {"@HShift"} and @Code {"@VShift"} symbols control the alignment +hshift. @Index @Code "@HShift" +vshift. @Index @Code "@VShift" +of objects with neighbouring objects. There are not many places in document +formatting where alignment actually matters. Ordinary lines of text are +one of them: +@ID @Code "faults such as {-0.3f @VShift s}lipped letters" +produces +@ID { faults such as {-0.3f @VShift s}lipped letters } +with the object following @Code "@VShift" aligned with neighbouring +objects such that it appears 0.3 times the current font size lower +than it normally would. The object following @Code {"@VShift"} may +be arbitrary as usual. Examples requiring @Code "@HShift" are very +rare; one appears below. +@PP +The @Code "@VStrut" symbol is used to compensate for missing +vstrut. @Index @Code "@VStrut" +letter ascenders and descenders. For example, the three +boxes @Box { e }, @Box { f }, and @Box { g } look ragged +because their contents differ in their ascenders and descenders. +The solution is to insert a @I strut into each box: an invisible +object of zero width whose height is that of a letter with both +an ascender and a descender. This is done with the +@Code "@VStrut" symbol, which attaches such a strut to the +following object: +@ID @Code "@Box { @VStrut e }, @Box { @VStrut f }, and @Box { @VStrut g }" +produces +@ID { @Box { @VStrut e }, @Box { @VStrut f }, and @Box { @VStrut g } } +The @Code "@VStrut" symbol has @Code "above" and @Code "below" options +which determine how high and low (relative to the middle of the letter +`x') the strut is to go. Their default values are both @Code { "0.5f" }. +@PP +Missing descenders can cause list items to appear unequally spaced, +because the space between list items is ordinarily measured from +the bottom edge of the higher list item to the top edge of the lower +one, rather than from baseline to baseline. Enclosing the last word +of the troublesome items in @Code "@VStrut" will fix this problem. +@PP +The @Code "@OverStrike" symbol causes the objects on +overstrike. @Index @Code "@OverStrike" +each side of it to be overstruck: +@ID @Code "= @OverStrike \"/\"" +produces +@ID { = @OverStrike "/" } +The objects to be overstruck may be arbitrary as usual. For example, +Section {@NumberOf overall} recommends this symbol for overstriking +two graphs, to get what appears to be one graph with two coordinate +systems superimposed. The second object is printed after the first +and will paint over it. +@PP +Sometimes the best way to get Lout to do what you want is to make it +pretend that some object has zero width or height, using the +zerowidth. @Index @Code "@ZeroWidth" +zeroheight. @Index @Code "@ZeroHeight" +@Code "@ZeroWidth" and @Code "@ZeroHeight" symbols. Lout will +format the overall document as though the object in question had +zero width or height, but it will still print the entire object. +@PP +For example, you might have an inline equation that causes the +line spacing to increase to accommodate it -- @E { 2 sup 2 sup N } say -- +but you would rather it didn't. Writing +@ID @Code "@ZeroHeight @E { 2 sup 2 sup N }" +causes Lout to pretend that the object has zero height, and so +it will not increase the line spacing around this version of +{@ZeroHeight @E { 2 sup 2 sup N }}, as you can see. +@PP +The @Code "@HShift" and @Code "@VShift" symbols provide a way to move +the printed object with respect to the zero-width one: +@ID @Code @Verbatim { +{@ZeroWidth 1w @HShift ``}My dear Sir Thomas!'' cried +Mrs. Norris, red with anger, ``Fanny can walk.'' +} +This example produces `hanging punctuation': +@ID 5c @Wide ragged @Break { +{@ZeroWidth 1w @HShift ``}My dear Sir Thomas!'' cried +Mrs. Norris, red with anger, ``Fanny can walk.'' +} +The double quotes are printed at zero width, and @Code "1w @HShift" +ensures that they appear just to the left of the empty object that +Lout thinks it is placing, so that they protrude into the margin +rather than overstriking the next word (the Expert's Guide +@Cite { $kingston1995lout.expert } explains the @Code "w" unit of +measurement). +@PP +Some of the symbols described in this section are Lout primitives, described +in full detail in the Expert's Guide @Cite { $kingston1995lout.expert }; +and that is also the place to look for more information about precise +object placement. +@End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_rota b/doc/user/bgr_rota index 4a35764..202d129 100644 --- a/doc/user/bgr_rota +++ b/doc/user/bgr_rota @@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ As usual, the object to be rotated may be arbitrary. However, it is difficult for Lout to choose appropriate column widths for paragraphs inside rotated objects, so if a rotated object contains paragraphs that should be broken it is best to define the object's width explicitly, -using the @Code "@Wide" symbol: -wide @RawIndex { @Code "@Wide" } +using the @Code "@Wide" symbol from Section {@NumberOf precise}: +wide. @RawIndex { @Code "@Wide" } wide.rotate @SubIndex { with @Code "@Rotate" } @ID @OneRow @Code @Verbatim { -90d @Rotate 4.5c @Wide { diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_scal b/doc/user/bgr_scal index 7623967..05f1074 100644 --- a/doc/user/bgr_scal +++ b/doc/user/bgr_scal @@ -41,10 +41,10 @@ takes no account of the available @I vertical space when choosing the scale factor. The chosen scale factor could enlarge the vertical size so much that the object no longer fits on the page, with disastrous results. @PP -By using a @Code "@Wide" symbol to restrict the available horizontal -space, this form of scaling can also be used to scale to a nominated -width. For example, -wide @RawIndex { @Code "@Wide" } +By using the @Code "@Wide" symbol from Section {@NumberOf precise} to +restrict the available horizontal space, this form of scaling can also +be used to scale to a nominated width. For example, +wide. @RawIndex { @Code "@Wide" } wide.scale @SubIndex { with @Code "@Scale" } @ID @Code "5c @Wide @Scale @Box WARNING!" produces diff --git a/doc/user/dia_synt b/doc/user/dia_synt index 921b918..614cc54 100644 --- a/doc/user/dia_synt +++ b/doc/user/dia_synt @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ options, @Code "A" and {@Code "B"}: B { @ACell body } } } -Although the concept extends to more than two options, the symnbol +Although the concept extends to more than two options, the symbol doesn't. The summary at the end of this chapter shows the other three directions. @PP diff --git a/doc/user/dia_tree b/doc/user/dia_tree index 3b1b6d1..dd8ad1a 100644 --- a/doc/user/dia_tree +++ b/doc/user/dia_tree @@ -239,9 +239,7 @@ end of the stub path: @Code @Verbatim { @Tree { @Circle @Eq { a } -@StubSub - from { SW } - to { SE } +@StubSub from { SW } to { SE } @Box outlinestyle { noline } @Eq { T tsub a } } @@ -250,9 +248,7 @@ end of the stub path: @Diag { @Tree { @Circle @Eq { a } -@StubSub - from { SW } - to { SE } +@StubSub from { SW } to { SE } @Box outlinestyle { noline } @Eq { T tsub a } } diff --git a/doc/user/equ b/doc/user/equ index 6e3525d..0d0b0ca 100644 --- a/doc/user/equ +++ b/doc/user/equ @@ -25,6 +25,6 @@ you, and it provides several hundred mathematical symbols. @Include { equ_disp } @Include { equ_defs } @Include { equ_summ } -@Include { equ_tequ } +# @Include { equ_tequ } apparently not offered any more, forget why @EndSections @End @Chapter diff --git a/doc/user/equ_intr b/doc/user/equ_intr index e6f742f..1c3ea37 100644 --- a/doc/user/equ_intr +++ b/doc/user/equ_intr @@ -32,16 +32,6 @@ Equations may appear within a paragraph of text, or they may be displayed. {@Code "@Eq"}'s job is to produce an object containing the equation; it neither knows nor cares where this equation goes. @PP -To get an equation within a paragraph, simply place @Code "@Eq { ... }" -at the desired point. To make the optimal paragraph breaker work hard to -arrange the paragraph so that the equation does not spread over two -lines, use {@Code "@OneCol @Eq { ... }"}. This is needed so frequently -that a symbol @Code "@E" is defined in @Code "eq" along with @Code "@Eq" -equations. @RawIndex { equations } -equations.e @SubIndex { @Code "@E" } -eaaa.equations @Index { @Code "@E" (equations) } -which is an abbreviation for {@Code "@OneCol @Eq"}. -@PP To display an equation, use a display symbol like @Code "@IndentedDisplay" or @Code "@CentredDisplay" (Section {@NumberOf displays}). For example, @ID @Code "@CentredDisplay @Eq { int supp pi on 0 sin ` x = 0 }" @@ -51,6 +41,14 @@ There are also symbols for aligned and numbered displays, which are very commonly used with equations. These symbols are the subject of Section {@NumberOf mathdisplays}. @PP +To get an equation within a paragraph, it is best to use a variant of +@Code "@Eq" called {@Code "@E"}. An equation within @Code "@E { ... }" +will be prevented from breaking across two lines, and its superscripts +will appear slightly lower, which is desirable within paragraphs. +equations. @RawIndex { equations } +equations.e @SubIndex { @Code "@E" } +eaaa.equations @Index { @Code "@E" (equations) } +@PP In this chapter we show the Lout input at the left, and its result at the right: @ID { diff --git a/doc/user/equ_summ b/doc/user/equ_summ index 8f5b738..5b3c1aa 100644 --- a/doc/user/equ_summ +++ b/doc/user/equ_summ @@ -582,9 +582,8 @@ ragged @Break { } @DP Finally, here is the long list of full names from the Adobe Symbol font; -these are the same characters as you get with the @Code "@Sym" symbol -of Section {@NumberOf characters}, but within equations you don't need -to type {@Code "@Sym"}: +these are as for the @Code "@Sym" symbol of Section {@NumberOf characters}, +but within equations you don't type {@Code "@Sym"}: @DP ragged @Break { "space" @Dbl @Eq { space } diff --git a/doc/user/gra_over b/doc/user/gra_over index b459da8..a2f5467 100644 --- a/doc/user/gra_over +++ b/doc/user/gra_over @@ -14,17 +14,17 @@ graphs.style @SubIndex { @Code style option } style. @RawIndex { @Code "style" option } style.in.graphs @SubIndex { in graphs } axes. @Index { axes in graphs } -graph, whose value may be either {@Code "frame"}, {@Code "none"}, -or {@Code "axes"}. The default value is {@Code "frame"}, and it produces -a frame around the graph with ticks and labels along its left and bottom -edges, as in previous examples. Value @Code "grid" is similar except -that the ticks are converted into grid lines crossing the entire -frame. The {@Code "none"} style prints nothing (no frame, no ticks, -no labels), which is useful for producing graphs that don't look like -graphs, as it were. +graph, whose value may be either {@Code "frame"}, {@Code "grid"}, +{@Code "none"}, or {@Code "axes"}. The default value is {@Code "frame"}, +and it produces a frame around the graph with ticks and labels along +its left and bottom edges, as in previous examples. Value @Code "grid" +is similar except that the ticks are converted into grid lines crossing +the entire frame. The {@Code "none"} style prints nothing (no frame, +no ticks, no labels), which is useful for producing graphs that don't +look like graphs, as it were. @PP -If the other value, {@Code "axes"}, is chosen, two other options called -{@Code xorigin} and {@Code yorigin} become compulsory: +If {@Code "axes"} is chosen, two other options called {@Code xorigin} +and {@Code yorigin} become compulsory: graphs. @RawIndex { graphs (statistical) } graphs.xorigin @SubIndex { @Code xorigin option } xorigin.graph @Index { @Code "xorigin" option (graphs) } diff --git a/doc/user/gra_summ b/doc/user/gra_summ index d0ca103..15662c1 100644 --- a/doc/user/gra_summ +++ b/doc/user/gra_summ @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ their possible values are: @Rowa A { style } B { frame } - C { {@Code frame}, {@Code axes}, or {@Code none} } + C { {@Code frame}, {@Code grid}, {@Code axes}, or {@Code none} } @Rowa A { width } B { 6.0c } diff --git a/doc/user/preface b/doc/user/preface index e9c9bab..a97008b 100644 --- a/doc/user/preface +++ b/doc/user/preface @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ gnu. @Index { GNU Public License } primary source is directory @ID @Code "ftp://ftp.it.usyd.edu.au/jeff/lout" containing a gzipped tar file of the current version -(currently {@Code "lout-3.30.tar.gz"}), and various other things including +(currently {@Code "lout-3.31.tar.gz"}), and various other things including a PostScript version of this guide. The distribution contains source code, libraries, documentation, license, and installation instructions. @PP diff --git a/doc/user/prg b/doc/user/prg index 5f8aa71..8643d6b 100644 --- a/doc/user/prg +++ b/doc/user/prg @@ -8,15 +8,15 @@ programs. @Index { programs } computer.programs. @RawIndex { computer programs @I see programs } in conjunction with the @Code prg2lout prg2lout. @Index { @Code prg2lout filter program } -@FootNote { -Prior to Version 3.18 of Lout, this chapter described how to typeset -programs written in the C programming language using the -@Code c2lout filter, and Eiffel programs using the @Code eif2lout -filter. These have now been withdrawn and replaced by {@Code prg2lout}, -which handles multiple languages. Ordinary Lout documents require no -modifications as a result of this change. -} filter program, which is always installed wherever Lout is. +# @FootNote { +# Prior to Version 3.18 of Lout, this chapter described how to typeset +# programs written in the C programming language using the +# @Code c2lout filter, and Eiffel programs using the @Code eif2lout +# filter. These have now been withdrawn and replaced by {@Code prg2lout}, +# which handles multiple languages. Ordinary Lout documents require no +# modifications as a result of this change. +# } @PP It is possible to simply print out one or more program files independently of any document. Alternatively, the program text may be printed as part of diff --git a/doc/user/prg_chan b/doc/user/prg_chan index ae67eea..35c102f 100644 --- a/doc/user/prg_chan +++ b/doc/user/prg_chan @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ file. Here is part of the @Code "@Use" clause from {@Code cprint}: @Rowb A { "fixedfont" } B { Courier } @Rowb A { "fixedsize" } B { -1.0p } @Rowb A { "fixedline" } B { 1.0vx } +@Rowb A { "fixedspace" } B { lout } @Rowb A { "fixedtabin" } B { 8 } @Rowb A { "fixedtabout" } B { 8s } @@ -67,10 +68,10 @@ shown, which apply when @Code style is {@Code varying} and {@Code symbol}. @PP We can see in this extract that the default value of @Code style is {@Code fixed}, and of @Code "numbers" is {@Code No}. We can also see the -default font family, font face, font size, -line spacing, and tab settings when the style is {@Code "fixed"}. The -font family name for @Code "fixed" style is {@Code "Courier"}, but for the -other styles (not shown) it is empty. This causes the @Code "fixed" style +default font family, font face, font size, line spacing, spacing mode, +and tab settings when the style is {@Code "fixed"}. The font family +name for @Code "fixed" style is {@Code "Courier"}, but for the other +styles (not shown) it is empty. This causes the @Code "fixed" style to always switch to Courier, and the other styles to use the same font family as in the surrounding document. @PP diff --git a/doc/user/prg_opti b/doc/user/prg_opti index f48e662..292f26a 100644 --- a/doc/user/prg_opti +++ b/doc/user/prg_opti @@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ default values: font { Courier } size { -1.0p } line { 1.0vx } + space { lout } tabin { 8 } tabout { 8s } identifiers { Base } @@ -116,8 +117,13 @@ size.programs @Index { @Code "size" option (programs) } programs. @RawIndex { programs } programs.line @SubIndex { @Code "line" option } line.programs @Index { @Code "line" option (programs) } -the font size to use, and {@Code "line"}, the inter-line spacing. The -default value for @Code "size" asks for one point smaller than in the +the font size to use, {@Code "line"}, the inter-line spacing, and +{@Code "space"}, the spacing mode (as for the @Code "@Space" symbol +of Section {@NumberOf white}). +programs. @RawIndex { programs } +programs.space @SubIndex { @Code "space" option } +space.programs @Index { @Code "space" option (programs) } +The default value for @Code "size" asks for one point smaller than in the surrounding document; this was done to compensate for Courier's relatively large appearance compared to other fonts of the same nominal size. @PP diff --git a/doc/user/str_foot b/doc/user/str_foot index 70e50a2..8165a6b 100644 --- a/doc/user/str_foot +++ b/doc/user/str_foot @@ -115,11 +115,16 @@ through the document (or through each chapter in the case of books); page. @Code "@FootNoteLocation" determines the default value of footnotelocatin. @Index @Code "@FootNoteLocation" the @Code "@Location" option mentioned above; it may be either -@Code "ColFoot" or {@Code "PageFoot"}. @Code "@FootNoteNumbers" -determines how the footnotes are numbered; +@Code "ColFoot" or {@Code "PageFoot"}. +@PP +@Code "@FootNoteNumbers" determines how the footnotes are numbered; footnotenumbers. @Index @Code "@FootNoteNumbers" it may be {@Code Arabic}, {@Code Roman}, {@Code UCRoman}, {@Code Alpha}, -or {@Code UCAlpha}. +or {@Code UCAlpha}, which give the obvious results. It may also be +{@Code Bullets}, which uses sequences of bullets to mark the footnotes, +following a style proposed by typographer Jan Tschichold, and it +may be {@Code Symbols}, which produces the traditional sequence of +daggers and similar symbols. @PP @Code "@FootNoteFont" and @Code "@FootNoteBreak" determine the footnotefont. @Index @Code "@FootNoteFont" diff --git a/doc/user/str_marg b/doc/user/str_marg index fdb58f4..f7057c0 100644 --- a/doc/user/str_marg +++ b/doc/user/str_marg @@ -147,12 +147,14 @@ may be used inside the @Code "x" and @Code "y" options: A { "ymark" } B { The row mark of the object being placed (for expert users) } } -The usual precedences and associativities apply to the mathematical -operators; braces (not parentheses) may be used for grouping. It is -best to give values to @Code "x" and @Code y that do not depend on -any assumptions about where the coordinate system's origin is; this -is true of the examples above. At the point where @Code "@Place" occurs, -the result is an empty object. As with margin notes, Lout does not know -what is happening and will not lay out the rest of the page around the +Negative numbers have to be enclosed in double quotes to avoid the +initial @Code "-" being mistaken for subtraction. The usual precedences +and associativities apply to the mathematical operators; braces (not +parentheses) may be used for grouping. It is best to give values to +@Code "x" and @Code y that do not depend on any assumptions about +where the coordinate system's origin is; this is true of the examples +above. At the point where @Code "@Place" occurs, the result is an +empty object. As with margin notes, Lout does not know what is +happening and will not lay out the rest of the page around the placed object. @End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/typ_book b/doc/user/typ_book index 1e9c081..c62885e 100644 --- a/doc/user/typ_book +++ b/doc/user/typ_book @@ -381,6 +381,7 @@ symbol whose options control the appearance of features specific to books " # @ChapterHeadingFormat { number @DotSep title }" " # @AboveChapterGap { 3.00f }" " # @ChapterInContents { Yes }" +" # @ChapterContentsIndent { 0f }" "}" } This is just a representative sample of these options. Section @@ -492,4 +493,10 @@ much space is left before each one. the table of contents for each chapter; it may be @Code Yes or {@Code No}, but would always be {@Code Yes}. The default value of the corresponding options for sub-subsections and sub-subappendices, however, is {@Code No}. +@Code "@ChapterContentsIndent" determines how far from the left margin +the contents entry is indented if it is printed at all. The default +value shown above causes no indenting; but the default values for +the corresponding @Code "@SectionrContentsIndent" and +@Code "@SubSectionrContentsIndent" symbols are @Code 3f and @Code 6f +respectively, producing the familiar indenting structure. @End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/typ_illu b/doc/user/typ_illu index 532b42b..ec62140 100644 --- a/doc/user/typ_illu +++ b/doc/user/typ_illu @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ makes things very awkward for filled paragraphs and centring, which depend on knowing how much space is available to be occupied. So you should either avoid filled paragraphs and all displays and lists altogether in illustrations, or else enclose your object in a @Code "@Wide" symbol: -wide @RawIndex { @Code "@Wide" } +wide. @RawIndex { @Code "@Wide" } wide.illustrations @SubIndex { with illustrations } @ID @OneRow @Code { "@Illustration 5c @Wide {" diff --git a/doc/user/typ_ordi b/doc/user/typ_ordi index e171115..36feefa 100644 --- a/doc/user/typ_ordi +++ b/doc/user/typ_ordi @@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ ordinary.setup @Index @Code "@OrdinarySetup" " # @SectionHeadingFont { Bold }" " # @SectionGap { 2.00v }" " # @SectionInContents { Yes }" +" # @SectionContentsIndent { 0f }" "}" } Section {@NumberOf setup} explains how to make your own setup file and @@ -309,4 +310,7 @@ before each one. the table of contents for each section; it may be @Code Yes or {@Code No}, but would always be {@Code Yes}. The default value of the corresponding options for sub-subsections and sub-subappendices, however, is {@Code No}. +@Code "@SectionContentsIndent" determines the indent of the contents +entry if printed at all; the default value shown above, @Code {0f}, +asks for zero indenting, so the entry will appear at the left margin. @End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/typ_repo b/doc/user/typ_repo index ece7fe0..fe41acc 100644 --- a/doc/user/typ_repo +++ b/doc/user/typ_repo @@ -317,6 +317,7 @@ is a representative sample of these options, showing their default values: " # @SectionHeadingFont { Bold }" " # @SectionGap { 2.00v }" " # @SectionInContents { Yes }" +" # @SectionContentsIndent { 0f }" "}" } @Code "@CoverSheet" and @Code "@DateLine" are as for {@Code "@Report"}; @@ -349,6 +350,8 @@ section title; the default value shown above is twice the current inter-line spacing. The special value @Code "2b" may be used to get a page break rather than a space. @Code "@SectionInContents" determines whether or not an entry is made in the table of contents for each section; -it may be @Code Yes or {@Code No}. There are similar options for other +it may be @Code Yes or {@Code No}. @Code "@SectionContentsIndent" +determines how far the contents entry is indented from the left +margin if printed at all. There are similar options for other large-scale structure symbols. @End @Section diff --git a/doc/user/vtyp b/doc/user/vtyp index 003ff0b..a360b04 100644 --- a/doc/user/vtyp +++ b/doc/user/vtyp @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@ -vi typ typ_ordi typ_repo typ_book typ_over typ_illu typ_plai \ +gvim typ typ_ordi typ_repo typ_book typ_over typ_illu typ_plai \ typ_apdf typ_orga |