diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/expert/outfile.ps')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/expert/outfile.ps | 12782 |
1 files changed, 6947 insertions, 5835 deletions
diff --git a/doc/expert/outfile.ps b/doc/expert/outfile.ps index 2f14b30..5039d1f 100644 --- a/doc/expert/outfile.ps +++ b/doc/expert/outfile.ps @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ %!PS-Adobe-3.0 -%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.20 (April 2000) -%%CreationDate: Sat Apr 8 14:58:34 2000 +%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.21 (May 2000) +%%CreationDate: Thu May 11 11:21:31 2000 %%DocumentData: Binary %%DocumentNeededResources: (atend) %%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend) @@ -12,12 +12,20 @@ %%BeginProlog %%BeginResource: procset LoutStartUp +/save_cp { currentpoint /cp_y exch def /cp_x exch def } def +/restore_cp { cp_x cp_y moveto } def +/outline { gsave 1 1 1 setrgbcolor dup show save_cp + grestore true charpath stroke restore_cp } bind def /m { 3 1 roll moveto show } bind def -/mo { 3 1 roll moveto true charpath stroke } bind def +/mo { 3 1 roll moveto outline } bind def /s { exch currentpoint exch pop moveto show } bind def -/so { exch currentpoint exch pop moveto true charpath stroke } bind def +/so { exch currentpoint exch pop moveto outline } bind def /k { exch neg 0 rmoveto show } bind def -/ko { exch neg 0 rmoveto true charpath stroke } bind def +/ko { exch neg 0 rmoveto outline } bind def +/r { exch 0 rmoveto show } bind def +/ro { exch 0 rmoveto outline } bind def +/c { gsave 3 1 roll rmoveto show grestore } bind def +/co { gsave 3 1 roll rmoveto outline grestore } bind def /ul { gsave setlinewidth dup 3 1 roll moveto lineto stroke grestore } bind def /in { 1440 mul } def @@ -78,43 +86,6 @@ } bind def %%EndResource -%%BeginResource: encoding vec2 -/vec2 [ -/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef -/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef -/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef -/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef -/space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright -/parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /hyphen /period /slash -/zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven -/eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question -/at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G -/H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O -/P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W -/X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore -/quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g -/h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o -/p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w -/x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde /.notdef -/quotesinglbase /quotedblbase /ellipsis /OE /oe /quotedblleft /quotedblright /fi -/fl /endash /emdash /bullet /dagger /daggerdbl /florin /fraction -/dotlessi /grave /acute /circumflex /tilde /macron /breve /dotaccent -/dieresis /.notdef /ring /cedilla /.notdef /hungarumlaut /ogonek /caron -/space /exclamdown /cent /sterling /currency /yen /brokenbar /section -/dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft /logicalnot /hyphen /registered /macron -/degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered -/cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown -/Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla -/Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex /Idieresis -/Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply -/Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls -/agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla -/egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis -/eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide -/oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis -] def -%%EndResource - %%BeginResource: procset LoutTabPrependGraphic % @PrependGraphic file /export/home/6monthspace/jeff/lout.lib/include/tabf.lpg %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% @@ -1382,16 +1353,53 @@ end %%BeginSetup %%IncludeResource: font Times-Roman -/Times-Romanfnt82 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode -/fnt82 { /Times-Romanfnt82 LoutFont } def +%%BeginResource: encoding vec2 +/vec2 [ +/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef +/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef +/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef +/.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef /.notdef +/space /exclam /quotedbl /numbersign /dollar /percent /ampersand /quoteright +/parenleft /parenright /asterisk /plus /comma /hyphen /period /slash +/zero /one /two /three /four /five /six /seven +/eight /nine /colon /semicolon /less /equal /greater /question +/at /A /B /C /D /E /F /G +/H /I /J /K /L /M /N /O +/P /Q /R /S /T /U /V /W +/X /Y /Z /bracketleft /backslash /bracketright /asciicircum /underscore +/quoteleft /a /b /c /d /e /f /g +/h /i /j /k /l /m /n /o +/p /q /r /s /t /u /v /w +/x /y /z /braceleft /bar /braceright /asciitilde /.notdef +/quotesinglbase /quotedblbase /ellipsis /OE /oe /quotedblleft /quotedblright /fi +/fl /endash /emdash /bullet /dagger /daggerdbl /florin /fraction +/dotlessi /grave /acute /circumflex /tilde /macron /breve /dotaccent +/dieresis /.notdef /ring /cedilla /.notdef /hungarumlaut /ogonek /caron +/space /exclamdown /cent /sterling /currency /yen /brokenbar /section +/dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine /guillemotleft /logicalnot /hyphen /registered /macron +/degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu /paragraph /periodcentered +/cedilla /onesuperior /ordmasculine /guillemotright /onequarter /onehalf /threequarters /questiondown +/Agrave /Aacute /Acircumflex /Atilde /Adieresis /Aring /AE /Ccedilla +/Egrave /Eacute /Ecircumflex /Edieresis /Igrave /Iacute /Icircumflex /Idieresis +/Eth /Ntilde /Ograve /Oacute /Ocircumflex /Otilde /Odieresis /multiply +/Oslash /Ugrave /Uacute /Ucircumflex /Udieresis /Yacute /Thorn /germandbls +/agrave /aacute /acircumflex /atilde /adieresis /aring /ae /ccedilla +/egrave /eacute /ecircumflex /edieresis /igrave /iacute /icircumflex /idieresis +/eth /ntilde /ograve /oacute /ocircumflex /otilde /odieresis /divide +/oslash /ugrave /uacute /ucircumflex /udieresis /yacute /thorn /ydieresis +] def +%%EndResource + +/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode +/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica -/Helveticafnt35 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode -/fnt35 { /Helveticafnt35 LoutFont } def +/Helveticafnt2 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode +/fnt2 { /Helveticafnt2 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Symbol -/fnt78 { /Symbol LoutFont } def +/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Helvetica-Oblique -/Helvetica-Obliquefnt36 vec2 /Helvetica-Oblique LoutRecode -/fnt36 { /Helvetica-Obliquefnt36 LoutFont } def +/Helvetica-Obliquefnt3 vec2 /Helvetica-Oblique LoutRecode +/fnt3 { /Helvetica-Obliquefnt3 LoutFont } def %%EndSetup %%Page: i 1 @@ -1406,7 +1414,7 @@ end gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore @@ -1416,18 +1424,23 @@ gsave 9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 1 LoutMargSet grestore -600 fnt35 1355 12125(An)m 2215(Exper)s -24(t')k 30(s)k +600 fnt2 1355 12125(An)m 2215(Exper)s -24(t')k 30(s)k 4518(Guide)s 6258(to)s 6902(the)s 3956 10685(Lout)m 616 9245(Document)m -3500(F)s 18(or)k -15(matting)k 6490(System)s 240 fnt35 -3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s 4606(Kingston)s 3883 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k -4726(3.20)s 3974 4107(Apr)m -3(il,)k 4567(2000)s 240 fnt78 -0 342(\343)m 240 fnt36 315 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k +3500(F)s 18(or)k -15(matting)k 6490(System)s 240 fnt2 +3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s 4606(Kingston)s 3902 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k +4745(3.21)s 4004 4107(Ma)m 7(y)k 24(,)k 4537(2000)s +240 fnt4 0 342(\343)m 240 fnt3 315 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k 1493(1991,)s 2214(2000,)s 2935(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3811(H.)s 4173(Kingston,)s 5293(Basser)s 6203(Depar)s -9(tment)k 7619(of)s 7990(Computer)s 0 52(Science)m 3(,)k 966(The)s 1449(Univ)s 6(ersity)k 2583(of)s 2881(Sydne)s 4(y)k 3766(2006,)s 4415(A)s 7(ustr)k 2(alia.)k grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -1442,13 +1455,13 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Bold /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore @@ -1458,7 +1471,7 @@ gsave 9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Pr)m 8(eface)k 240 fnt82 540 12095(This)m +480 fnt5 0 12955(Pr)m 8(eface)k 240 fnt1 540 12095(This)m 1016(manual)s 1775(is)s 1984(addressed)s 2985(to)s 3224(those)s 3784(who)s 4250(wish)s 4759(to)s 4997(become)s 5797(e)s 3(xpert)k 6451(users)s 6992(of)s 7263(the)s 7611(Lout)s 8122(document)s @@ -1483,25 +1496,32 @@ grestore 4359(description)s 5484(of)s 5761(each)s 6262(prede\207ned)s 7336(symbol.)s 8211(The)s 8646(\207nal)s 0 9705(chapter)m 763(presents)s 1597(a)s 1763(collection)s 2762(of)s 3033(adv)s 6(anced)k 3989(e)s 3(xamples.)k -480 9331(This)m 971(manual)s 1745(presents)s 2594(V)s 26(ersion)k -3397(3)s 3576(of)s 3862(Basser)s 4574(Lout,)s 5148(publicly)s -6001(released)s 6856(in)s 7114(September)s 8211(1994)s 8760([3)s -8943(].)s 0 9043(This)m 480(manual)s 1243(w)s 2(as)k -1669(rendered)s 2567(into)s 2996(PostScript)s 4043(by)s 4341(V)s 26(ersion)k -5133(3.20)s 5613(of)s 5888(the)s 6240(Basser)s 6942(Lout)s -7458(interpreter)s 9(,)k 8554(using)s 0 8755(the)m 348(symbols)s -1197(described)s 2171(in)s 2414(the)s 2762(User')s 13(s)k -3423(Guide)s 4064([4)s 4257(].)s 240 fnt84 0 8250(Ackno)m 2(wledgment.)k -240 fnt82 1986 8251(V)m 26(ersion)k 2811(3)s 3012(has)s -3419(bene\207ted)s 4391(from)s 4953(hundreds)s 5919(of)s 6227(comments)s -7298(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k 8193(since)s 8778(the)s -0 7963(release)m 726(of)s 1006(V)s 26(ersion)k 1803(1)s -1967(in)s 2219(October)s 3057(1991.)s 3710(Not)s 4138(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k -4723(suggestion)s 5813(could)s 6411(be)s 6702(follo)s 6(wed,)k -7662(b)s 4(ut)k 8033(man)s 3(y)k 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +480 9331(This)m 946(manual)s 1695(presents)s 2519(V)s 26(ersion)k +3296(3)s 3450(of)s 3711(Basser)s 4397(Lout,)s 4946(publicly)s +5774(released)s 6604(in)s 6836(September)s 7908(1994)s 8432([3)s +8615(])s 8722(and)s 0 9043(de)m 6(v)k 3(eloped)k +1043(continuously)s 2344(since)s 2902(then.)s 3488(This)s 3975(manual)s +4744(w)s 2(as)k 5175(rendered)s 6080(into)s 6515(PostScript)s +7568(by)s 7872(V)s 26(ersion)k 8671(3.21)s 0 8755(of)m +271(the)s 619(Basser)s 1316(Lout)s 1828(interpreter)s 9(,)k +2919(using)s 3491(the)s 3839(symbols)s 4688(described)s 5662(in)s +5905(the)s 6253(User')s 13(s)k 6914(Guide)s 7555([4)s +7748(].)s 240 fnt5 0 8250(Ackno)m 2(wledgment.)k 240 fnt1 +1986 8251(V)m 26(ersion)k 2811(3)s 3012(has)s 3419(bene\207ted)s +4391(from)s 4953(hundreds)s 5919(of)s 6227(comments)s 7298(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k +8193(since)s 8778(the)s 0 7963(release)m 726(of)s 1006(V)s 26(ersion)k +1803(1)s 1967(in)s 2219(October)s 3057(1991.)s 3710(Not)s +4138(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 4723(suggestion)s 5813(could)s +6411(be)s 6702(follo)s 6(wed,)k 7662(b)s 4(ut)k +8033(man)s 3(y)k 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 7675(been,)m 559(and)s 963(the)s 1311(encouragement)s 2832(w)s 2(as)k 3253(greatly)s 3970(appreciated.)s grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -1516,13 +1536,13 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Bold /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore @@ -1532,8 +1552,8 @@ gsave 9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Contents)m 240 fnt84 0 11982(Chapter)m 908(1)s -240 fnt82 1015 11983(.)m 240 fnt84 1179 11982(Principles)m 240 fnt82 +480 fnt5 0 12955(Contents)m 240 fnt5 0 11982(Chapter)m 908(1)s +240 fnt1 1015 11983(.)m 240 fnt5 1179 11982(Principles)m 240 fnt1 2738 11983(..)m 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s @@ -1554,8 +1574,8 @@ grestore 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8955(9)s 240 fnt84 0 9974(Chapter)m 908(2)s 240 fnt82 -1023 9975(.)m 240 fnt84 1187 9974(Details)m 240 fnt82 2394 9975(..)m +8955(9)s 240 fnt5 0 9974(Chapter)m 908(2)s 240 fnt1 +1023 9975(.)m 240 fnt5 1187 9974(Details)m 240 fnt1 2394 9975(..)m 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s @@ -1597,8 +1617,8 @@ grestore 2776(breaking)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8840(35)s -240 fnt84 0 5896(Chapter)m 908(3)s 240 fnt82 1021 5897(.)m -240 fnt84 1185 5896(Pr)m 4(ede\207ned)k 2338(symbols)s 240 fnt82 +240 fnt5 0 5896(Chapter)m 908(3)s 240 fnt1 1021 5897(.)m +240 fnt5 1185 5896(Pr)m 4(ede\207ned)k 2338(symbols)s 240 fnt1 3426 5897(..)m 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s @@ -1609,8 +1629,8 @@ grestore 8242(..)s 8833(36)s 720 5207(3.2.)m 1184(Concatenation)s 2623(symbols)s 3472(and)s 3876(paragraphs)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8833(36)s 720 4862(3.3.)m 1184(@F)s 3(ont)k -1901(and)s 2305(@Char)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s +8242(..)s 8833(36)s 720 4862(3.3.)m 1184(@F)s 3(ont,)k +1948(@Char)s 9(,)k 2732(and)s 3136(@F)s 3(ontDef)k 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8831(40)s 720 4517(3.4.)m 1184(@Break)s @@ -1621,7 +1641,7 @@ grestore 1184(@Space)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s -7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8842(43)s +7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(44)s 720 3827(3.6.)m 1184(@YUnit,)s 2110(@ZUnit,)s 3009(@CurrYUnit,)s 4373(and)s 4777(@CurrZUnit)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(44)s 720 3482(3.7.)m 1184(@SetColour)s @@ -1662,6 +1682,11 @@ grestore 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8835(49)s grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -1676,158 +1701,163 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Bold /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +9066 13415 0 13415 240 288 60 1417 -14832 LoutGr2 0 LoutMargSet grestore -720 13808(3.17.)m 1304(@HScale)s 2271(and)s 2675(@VScale)s 4114(..)s +720 13217(3.17.)m 1304(@HScale)s 2271(and)s 2675(@VScale)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8831(50)s 720 13463(3.18.)m 1304(@HCo)s 3(v)k 3(er)k +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8831(50)s 720 12872(3.18.)m 1304(@HCo)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 2337(and)s 2741(@VCo)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8831(50)s 720 13118(3.19.)m 1304(@StartHSpan,@StartVSpan,)s +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8831(50)s 720 12527(3.19.)m 1304(@StartHSpan,@StartVSpan,)s 4117(@StartHVSpan,)s 5720(@HSpan,)s 6700(and)s 7104(@VSpan)s 8242(..)s -8851(51)s 720 12773(3.20.)m 1304(@Scale)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s +8851(51)s 720 12182(3.20.)m 1304(@Scale)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8832(52)s 720 12428(3.21.)m 1304(@Rotate)s 2394(..)s +8242(..)s 8832(52)s 720 11837(3.21.)m 1304(@Rotate)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(52)s 720 12083(3.22.)m 1304(@Background)s +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8842(53)s 720 11492(3.22.)m 1304(@Background)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8842(53)s 720 11738(3.23.)m 1304(@K)s 6(ernShrink)k +8242(..)s 8842(53)s 720 11147(3.23.)m 1304(@K)s 6(ernShrink)k 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8842(53)s 720 11393(3.24.)m 1304(@Common,)s 2524(@Rump,)s +8242(..)s 8842(53)s 720 10802(3.24.)m 1304(@Common,)s 2524(@Rump,)s 3438(and)s 3842(@Meld)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(54)s 720 11048(3.25.)m 1304(@Insert)s +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(54)s 720 10457(3.25.)m 1304(@Insert)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(54)s 720 10703(3.26.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8840(55)s 720 10112(3.26.)m 1304(@OneOf)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8840(55)s 720 10358(3.27.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8840(55)s 720 9767(3.27.)m 1304(@Ne)s 3(xt)k 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8833(56)s 720 10013(3.28.)m 1304(@Case)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s +8833(56)s 720 9422(3.28.)m 1304(@Case)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8833(56)s 720 9668(3.29.)m 1304(@Moment)s 2738(..)s +8242(..)s 8833(56)s 720 9077(3.29.)m 1304(@Moment)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8838(57)s 720 9323(3.30.)m 1304(@Null)s 2394(..)s +8242(..)s 8838(57)s 720 8732(3.30.)m 1304(@Null)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8839(58)s 720 8978(3.31.)m 1304(@Galle)s 3(y)k +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8839(58)s 720 8387(3.31.)m 1304(@Galle)s 3(y)k 2213(and)s 2617(@F)s 3(orceGalle)k 3(y)k 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8839(58)s 720 8633(3.32.)m 1304(@Be)s 3(ginHeaderComponent,)k -4041(@EndHeaderComponent,)s 6596(@SetHeaderCom)s 8278(-)s 1304 8345(ponent,)m 2063(and)s +8242(..)s 8839(58)s 720 8042(3.32.)m 1304(@Be)s 3(ginHeaderComponent,)k +4041(@EndHeaderComponent,)s 6596(@SetHeaderCom)s 8278(-)s 1304 7754(ponent,)m 2063(and)s 2467(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8839(58)s 720 8000(3.33.)m 1304(@NotRe)s 6(v)k 3(ealed)k +8835(59)s 720 7409(3.33.)m 1304(@NotRe)s 6(v)k 3(ealed)k 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8831(60)s 720 7655(3.34.)m 1304(The)s 1732(cross)s +8242(..)s 8831(60)s 720 7064(3.34.)m 1304(The)s 1732(cross)s 2274(reference)s 3217(symbols)s 4066(&&)s 4492(and)s 4896(&&&)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8851(61)s 720 7310(3.35.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8851(61)s 720 6719(3.35.)m 1304(@T)s 19(agged)k 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s -7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8851(61)s -720 6965(3.36.)m 1304(@Open and @Use)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s +7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(62)s +720 6374(3.36.)m 1304(@Open and @Use)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(62)s 720 6620(3.37.)m 1304(@Database and @SysDatabase)s +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(62)s 720 6029(3.37.)m 1304(@Database and @SysDatabase)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8832(62)s 720 6275(3.38.)m 1304(@Graphic)s 2738(..)s +8242(..)s 8842(63)s 720 5684(3.38.)m 1304(@Graphic)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8842(63)s 720 5930(3.39.)m 1304(@PlainGraphic)s 3082(..)s +8242(..)s 8842(63)s 720 5339(3.39.)m 1304(@PlainGraphic)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8838(67)s 720 5585(3.40.)m 1304(@IncludeGraphic)s 3065(and)s 3469(@SysIncludeGraphic)s +8838(67)s 720 4994(3.40.)m 1304(@IncludeGraphic)s 3065(and)s 3469(@SysIncludeGraphic)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8838(67)s 720 5240(3.41.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8838(67)s 720 4649(3.41.)m 1304(@PrependGraphic and @SysPrependGraphic)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8838(67)s 720 4895(3.42.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8839(68)s 720 4304(3.42.)m 1304(@Include and @SysInclude)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8839(68)s 720 4550(3.43.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8839(68)s 720 3959(3.43.)m 1304(@BackEnd)s 2461(and)s 2865(the)s 3213(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k 4183(and)s 4587(PDF)s 5084(back)s 5597(ends)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8839(68)s 720 4205(3.44.)m 1304(@V)s 26(erbatim and @Ra)k 3(wV)k 26(erbatim)k +8835(69)s 720 3614(3.44.)m 1304(@V)s 26(erbatim and @Ra)k 3(wV)k 26(erbatim)k 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8835(69)s 720 3860(3.45.)m 1304(@Underline)s 2738(..)s +8242(..)s 8831(70)s 720 3269(3.45.)m 1304(@Underline)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8835(69)s 720 3515(3.46.)m 1304(@P)s 3(ageLabel)k +8242(..)s 8831(70)s 720 2924(3.46.)m 1304(@P)s 3(ageLabel)k 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8831(70)s 240 fnt84 0 2886(Chapter)m 908(4)s -240 fnt82 1022 2887(.)m 240 fnt84 1186 2886(Examples)m 240 fnt82 -2738 2887(..)m 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s +8242(..)s 8851(71)s 240 fnt5 0 2295(Chapter)m 908(4)s +240 fnt1 1022 2296(.)m 240 fnt5 1186 2295(Examples)m 240 fnt1 +2738 2296(..)m 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s -7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8851(71)s 720 2542(4.1.)m 1184(An)s +7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(72)s 720 1951(4.1.)m 1184(An)s 1534(equation)s 2415(formatting)s 3476(package)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s -7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8851(71)s -720 2197(4.2.)m 1184(P)s 3(aragraphs,)k 2350(displays,)s 3241(and)s +7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(72)s +720 1606(4.2.)m 1184(P)s 3(aragraphs,)k 2350(displays,)s 3241(and)s 3645(lists)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8842(73)s 720 1852(4.3.)m +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(74)s 720 1261(4.3.)m 1184(P)s 3(age)k 1702(layout)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8838(77)s 720 1507(4.4.)m 1184(Chapters)s 2085(and)s 2489(sections)s +8839(78)s 720 916(4.4.)m 1184(Chapters)s 2085(and)s 2489(sections)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s -7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8832(82)s -720 1162(4.5.)m 1184(Bibliographies)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s +7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8842(83)s +720 571(4.5.)m 1184(Bibliographies)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s -7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8838(87)s 0 3(i)m 6(v)k +7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s 8839(88)s +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14832 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore +1417 -15420(i)m 6(v)k grestore @@ -1842,36 +1872,41 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Bold /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +9066 13470 0 13470 240 288 60 1417 -14887 LoutGr2 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13841(Refer)m 4(ences)k 240 fnt82 1362 13842(..)m +240 fnt5 0 13305(Refer)m 4(ences)k 240 fnt1 1362 13306(..)m 1706(..)s 2050(..)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s -8832(92)s 240 fnt84 0 13215(Index)m 240 fnt82 1018 13216(..)m +8842(93)s 240 fnt5 0 12679(Index)m 240 fnt1 1018 12680(..)m 1362(..)s 1706(..)s 2050(..)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s 5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s 7554(..)s 7898(..)s -8242(..)s 8842(93)s 8951 3(v)m +8242(..)s 8832(94)s +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14887 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +10368 -15420(v)m +grestore grestore @@ -1886,20 +1921,25 @@ showpage %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +0 13415 0 13415 240 288 60 1417 -14832 LoutGr2 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 3(vi)m + +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14832 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +1417 -15420(vi)m +grestore grestore @@ -1913,43 +1953,48 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Italic /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +9066 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -1417 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore +9066 13450 0 13450 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Chapter)m 1819(1.)s 2400(Principles)s 240 fnt82 -0 12004(The)m 414(Lout)s 911(document)s 1900(formatting)s 2946(language)s +480 fnt5 0 12399(Chapter)m 1819(1.)s 2400(Principles)s 240 fnt1 +0 11448(The)m 414(Lout)s 911(document)s 1900(formatting)s 2946(language)s 3852(is)s 4047(based)s 4635(on)s 4917(just)s 5307(four)s 5751(k)s 2(e)k 3(y)k 6131(ideas:)s 6713(objects,)s -7482(de\207nitions,)s 8584(cross)s 0 11716(references,)m 1087(and)s 1491(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k +7482(de\207nitions,)s 8584(cross)s 0 11160(references,)m 1087(and)s 1491(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 2328(This)s 2804(chapter)s 3567(concentrates)s 4812(on)s 5109(them,)s 5694(postponing)s 6812(the)s 7160(ine)s 6(vitable)k 8152(details.)s -240 fnt84 0 10923(1.1.)m 471(Objects)s 240 fnt82 480 10447(Since)m +240 fnt5 0 10367(1.1.)m 471(Objects)s 240 fnt1 480 9891(Since)m 1075(our)s 1462(aim)s 1888(is)s 2106(to)s 2354(produce)s 3189(neatly)s 3835(formatted)s 4829(documents,)s 5981(we)s 6325(should)s 7030(be)s 3(gin)k 7624(by)s 7926(looking)s 8719(at)s -8960(a)s 0 10159(typical)m 705(e)s 3(xample)k 1568(of)s -1839(such)s 2335(a)s 2501(document:)s 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 7325 LoutGr2 +8960(a)s 0 9603(typical)m 705(e)s 3(xample)k 1568(of)s +1839(such)s 2335(a)s 2501(document:)s 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 6769 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt84 560 1987(PURCELL)m -128 fnt82 1316 2059(1)m 160 fnt82 170 1695(In)m 395(the)s +160 fnt5 560 1987(PURCELL)m +128 fnt1 1316 2059(1)m 160 fnt1 170 1695(In)m 395(the)s 681(w)s 1(orld)k 1145(of)s 1381(music)s 170 1515(England)m 882(is)s 1163(supposed)s 170 1335(to)m 376(be)s 611(a)s 768(mere)s 1171(pro)s 2(vince.)k 170 1155(If)m 465(she)s @@ -1959,15 +2004,15 @@ grestore grestore grestore -128 fnt82 170 624(1)m 160 fnt82 221 552(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s -160 fnt83 1133 553(Some)m 170 373(Gr)m 5(eat)k 734(Composer)s 1(s.)k -160 fnt82 170 192(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s +128 fnt1 170 624(1)m 160 fnt1 221 552(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s +160 fnt6 1133 553(Some)m 170 373(Gr)m 5(eat)k 734(Composer)s 1(s.)k +160 fnt1 170 192(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s grestore -1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 4831 LoutGr2 +1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 4275 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt82 170 2161(or)m +160 fnt1 170 2161(or)m 453(performer)s 6(,)k 1267(that)s 1657(is)s 170 1981(re)m 2(garded)k 862(else)s 4(where)k 1630(as)s 170 1801(perfectly)m 905(normal)s 1527(and)s 170 1621(natural;)m 762(b)s 3(ut)k 1078(if)s @@ -1978,40 +2023,45 @@ grestore 957(a)s 1178(freak)s 1657(is)s 170 308(Henry)m 607(Purcell.)s 1170(Y)s 16(et)k 1426(if)s 1574(we)s grestore -1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 2337 LoutGr2 +1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 1781 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt82 +160 fnt1 170 2161(mak)m 1(e)k 565(a)s 690(choice)s 1157(of)s 1352(\207fteen)s 170 1981(of)m 407(the)s 695(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k 1264(musical)s 170 1801(classics,)m 740(as)s 918(here,)s 1276(we)s 1510(\207nd)s 170 1621(that)m 464(we)s 703(cannot)s 1185(omit)s 1533(this)s 170 1441(English)m 695(master)s 8(.)k grestore -0 1886(It)m +0 1330(It)m 229(is)s 463(a)s 653(lar)s 4(ge)k 1206(rectangle)s 2161(made)s 2759(from)s 3307(three)s 3864(smaller)s 4651(rectangles)s 5694(\211)s 5898(its)s 6198(pages.)s 6931(Each)s 7490(page)s -8022(is)s 8256(made)s 8855(of)s 0 1598(lines;)m 578(each)s +8022(is)s 8256(made)s 8855(of)s 0 1042(lines;)m 578(each)s 1088(line)s 1517(is)s 1743(made)s 2332(of)s 2618(w)s 2(ords,)k 3324(although)s 4234(it)s 4441(mak)s 2(es)k 5117(sense)s 5706(for)s 6059(an)s 3(y)k 6472(rectangle)s 7418(\(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -8012(a)s 8194(complete)s 0 1310(document\))m 1072(to)s 1311(be)s +8012(a)s 8194(complete)s 0 754(document\))m 1072(to)s 1311(be)s 1593(part)s 2024(of)s 2295(a)s 2461(line,)s 2926(pro)s 3(vided)k 3832(it)s 4024(is)s 4234(not)s 4600(too)s 4959(lar)s 4(ge.)k -480 936(Lout)m 995(deals)s 1541(with)s 2027(something)s 3081(a)s +480 380(Lout)m 995(deals)s 1541(with)s 2027(something)s 3081(a)s 3251(little)s 3747(more)s 4298(complicated)s 5528(than)s 6001(rectangles:)s -240 fnt83 7079 938(objects.)m 240 fnt82 7914 936(An)m 8268(object)s -8916(is)s 0 648(a)m 176(rectangle)s 1118(with)s 1611(at)s -1854(least)s 2362(one)s 240 fnt83 2775 650(column)m 3545(mark)s -240 fnt82 4112 648(protruding)m 5186(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +240 fnt6 7079 382(objects.)m 240 fnt1 7914 380(An)m 8268(object)s +8916(is)s 0 92(a)m 176(rectangle)s 1118(with)s 1611(at)s +1854(least)s 2362(one)s 240 fnt6 2775 94(column)m 3545(mark)s +240 fnt1 4112 92(protruding)m 5186(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 5819(and)s 6234(belo)s 6(w)k 6878(it,)s 7128(and)s -7543(at)s 7786(least)s 8294(one)s 240 fnt83 8707 650(r)m 10(ow)k -192 fnt84 4490 0(1)m +7543(at)s 7786(least)s 8294(one)s 240 fnt6 8707 94(r)m 10(ow)k + +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +192 fnt5 5907 -15423(1)m +grestore grestore @@ -2026,29 +2076,32 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(2)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(2)m 240 fnt83 6965 13843(Chapter)m 7815(1.)s -8089(Principles)s 0 13205(mark)m 240 fnt82 557 13203(protruding)m 1621(to)s -1861(the)s 2211(left)s 2589(and)s 2994(right.)s 3611(The)s -4040(simplest)s 4897(objects)s 5627(contain)s 6389(w)s 2(ords)k +240 fnt6 0 13205(mark)m 240 fnt1 557 13203(protruding)m +1621(to)s 1861(the)s 2211(left)s 2589(and)s 2994(right.)s +3611(The)s 4040(simplest)s 4897(objects)s 5627(contain)s 6389(w)s 2(ords)k 7024(lik)s 2(e)k 7438(metempsychosis,)s 0 12915(and)m 404(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 905(one)s 1307(mark)s 1859(of)s 2130(each)s 2625(type:)s 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 12360 LoutGr2 @@ -2089,11 +2142,11 @@ grestore 6352(imagine)s 7178(them.)s 480 10959(T)m 19(o)k 782(place)s 1344(tw)s 2(o)k 1756(objects)s 2487(side)s 2930(by)s 3226(side,)s 3721(we)s 4058(separate)s 4898(them)s 5438(by)s -5735(the)s 6085(symbol)s 220 fnt35 6847 10956(|,)m 240 fnt82 +5735(the)s 6085(symbol)s 220 fnt2 6847 10956(|,)m 240 fnt1 7009 10959(which)m 7653(denotes)s 8437(the)s 8788(act)s 0 10671(of)m -240 fnt83 271 10673(horizontal)m 1315(concatenation)s 240 fnt82 2665 10671(.)m -2829(So,)s 3189(if)s 3406(we)s 3741(write)s 220 fnt35 -480 10189(USA | A)m 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k 240 fnt82 0 9734(the)m +240 fnt6 271 10673(horizontal)m 1315(concatenation)s 240 fnt1 2665 10671(.)m +2829(So,)s 3189(if)s 3406(we)s 3741(write)s 220 fnt2 +480 10189(USA | A)m 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k 240 fnt1 0 9734(the)m 348(result)s 938(will)s 1364(be)s 1646(the)s 1994(object)s 476 165 0 57 240 288 60 480 9228 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin @@ -2147,7 +2200,7 @@ grestore 1583(object)s 2253(has)s 2648(tw)s 2(o)k 3084(column)s 3884(marks,)s 4601(b)s 4(ut)k 4988(still)s 5426(only)s 5931(one)s 6359(ro)s 6(w)k 6804(mark,)s 7428(because)s -220 fnt35 8266 8774(|)m 240 fnt82 8389 8777(mer)m 4(ges)k +220 fnt2 8266 8774(|)m 240 fnt1 8389 8777(mer)m 4(ges)k 0 8489(the)m 382(tw)s 2(o)k 827(ro)s 6(w)k 1282(marks)s 1952(together)s 13(.)k 2921(This)s 3431(mer)s 4(ging)k 4312(of)s 4618(ro)s 6(w)k 5073(marks)s 5743(\207x)s 3(es)k @@ -2156,22 +2209,22 @@ grestore 2115(the)s 2467(other)s 9(,)k 3060(b)s 4(ut)k 3425(it)s 3621(does)s 4115(not)s 4485(determine)s 5499(ho)s 6(w)k 5964(f)s 2(ar)k 6290(apart)s 6830(the)s 3(y)k -7297(are.)s 7756(This)s 8236(distance,)s 0 7913(or)m 240 fnt83 -276 7915(gap)m 240 fnt82 629 7913(,)m 753(may)s 1236(be)s +7297(are.)s 7756(This)s 8236(distance,)s 0 7913(or)m 240 fnt6 +276 7915(gap)m 240 fnt1 629 7913(,)m 753(may)s 1236(be)s 1536(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2133(just)s 2555(after)s -3069(the)s 3434(symbol,)s 4263(as)s 4531(in)s 220 fnt35 -4791 7910(|0.5i)m 240 fnt82 5264 7913(for)m 5620(e)s 3(xample,)k +3069(the)s 3434(symbol,)s 4263(as)s 4531(in)s 220 fnt2 +4791 7910(|0.5i)m 240 fnt1 5264 7913(for)m 5620(e)s 3(xample,)k 6551(which)s 7210(speci\207es)s 8102(horizontal)s 0 7625(concatenation)m 1385(with)s 1867(a)s 2033(g)s 1(ap)k 2431(of)s 2702(half)s 3145(an)s 3428(inch.)s 4004(If)s 4234(no)s 4527(g)s 1(ap)k 4925(is)s 5135(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 5765(it)s -5957(is)s 6167(assumed)s 7049(to)s 7288(be)s 220 fnt35 -7570 7622(0i)m 240 fnt82 7726 7625(.)m 240 fnt83 480 7253(V)m 26(ertical)k -1283(concatenation)s 240 fnt82 2633 7251(,)m 2740(denoted)s 3556(by)s -220 fnt35 3850 7248(/)m 240 fnt82 3914 7251(,)m 4021(is)s +5957(is)s 6167(assumed)s 7049(to)s 7288(be)s 220 fnt2 +7570 7622(0i)m 240 fnt1 7726 7625(.)m 240 fnt6 480 7253(V)m 26(ertical)k +1283(concatenation)s 240 fnt1 2633 7251(,)m 2740(denoted)s 3556(by)s +220 fnt2 3850 7248(/)m 240 fnt1 3914 7251(,)m 4021(is)s 4231(the)s 4579(same)s 5126(apart)s 5663(from)s 6187(the)s -6535(change)s 7269(of)s 7540(direction:)s 220 fnt35 480 6750(A)m 6(ustr)k 2(alia /0.1i USA)k -240 fnt82 0 6295(has)m 370(result)s 875 165 0 56 240 288 60 480 5840 LoutGr2 +6535(change)s 7269(of)s 7540(direction:)s 220 fnt2 480 6750(A)m 6(ustr)k 2(alia /0.1i USA)k +240 fnt1 0 6295(has)m 370(result)s 875 165 0 56 240 288 60 480 5840 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 875 165 0 56 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -2225,9 +2278,9 @@ grestore 4793(the)s 5199(g)s 1(ap)k 5654(determines)s 6810(the)s 7215(v)s 3(ertical)k 8040(separation.)s 0 4792(Horizontal)m 1077(and)s 1481(v)s 3(ertical)k 2248(can)s 2637(be)s 2919(combined:)s -220 fnt35 1000 4340(USA)m 2256(|0.2i)s 2772(A)s 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k +220 fnt2 1000 4340(USA)m 2256(|0.2i)s 2772(A)s 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k 480 4052(/0.1i)m 1000(W)s 8(ashington)k 2256(|)s 2772(Canberr)s 2(a)k -240 fnt82 0 3553(has)m 370(result)s 476 165 0 57 240 288 60 480 3097 LoutGr2 +240 fnt1 0 3553(has)m 370(result)s 476 165 0 57 240 288 60 480 3097 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 476 165 0 57 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -2337,30 +2390,38 @@ grestore 3364(is)s 3565(ignored,)s 4395(so)s 4652(it)s 4836(may)s 5293(be)s 5567(used)s 6055(to)s 6286(lay)s 6623(out)s 6981(the)s 7320(e)s 3(xpression)k 8388(clearly)s 15(.)k -0 1711(The)m 425(symbol)s 220 fnt35 1182 1708(|)m 240 fnt82 +0 1711(The)m 425(symbol)s 220 fnt2 1182 1708(|)m 240 fnt1 1275 1711(tak)m 2(es)k 1812(precedence)s 2940(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k -220 fnt35 3415 1708(/)m 240 fnt82 3479 1711(,)m 3583(which)s +220 fnt2 3415 1708(/)m 240 fnt1 3479 1711(,)m 3583(which)s 4221(means)s 4880(that)s 5295(the)s 5639(ro)s 6(ws)k 6146(are)s 6490(formed)s 7234(\207rst,)s 7709(then)s 8174(v)s 3(ertically)k -0 1423(concatenated.)m 1420(The)s 1856(symbol)s 220 fnt35 2625 1420(/)m -240 fnt82 2757 1423(will)m 3191(mer)s 4(ge)k 3849(tw)s 2(o)k +0 1423(concatenated.)m 1420(The)s 1856(symbol)s 220 fnt2 2625 1420(/)m +240 fnt1 2757 1423(will)m 3191(mer)s 4(ge)k 3849(tw)s 2(o)k 4267(or)s 4535(more)s 5090(column)s 5873(marks,)s 6573(creating)s -7403(multiple)s 8264(columns)s 0 1135(\(and)m 220 fnt35 484 1132(|)m -240 fnt82 583 1135(will)m 1011(mer)s 4(ge)k 1662(tw)s 2(o)k +7403(multiple)s 8264(columns)s 0 1135(\(and)m 220 fnt2 484 1132(|)m +240 fnt1 583 1135(will)m 1011(mer)s 4(ge)k 1662(tw)s 2(o)k 2073(or)s 2334(more)s 2883(ro)s 6(w)k 3305(marks\).)s 4134(This)s 4611(implies)s 5367(that)s 5787(the)s 6137(g)s 1(ap)k -220 fnt35 6536 1132(0.2i)m 240 fnt82 6937 1135(used)m 7436(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 6536 1132(0.2i)m 240 fnt1 6937 1135(used)m 7436(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 8060(is)s 8272(between)s 0 847(columns,)m 910(not)s 1268(indi)s 6(vidual)k 2278(items)s 2838(in)s 3072(columns;)s 3987(a)s 4144(g)s 1(ap)k 4534(in)s 4768(the)s 5108(second)s 5822(ro)s 6(w)k 6234(w)s 2(ould)k 6880(therefore)s 7789(be)s 8062(redundant,)s 0 559(and)m 404(so)s 670(is)s 880(omitted.)s 480 185(A)m -710(v)s 6(ariant)k 1427(of)s 220 fnt35 1698 182(/)m -240 fnt82 1822 185(called)m 220 fnt35 2450 182(//)m 240 fnt82 +710(v)s 6(ariant)k 1427(of)s 220 fnt2 1698 182(/)m +240 fnt1 1822 185(called)m 220 fnt2 2450 182(//)m 240 fnt1 2635 185(left-justi\207es)m 3825(tw)s 2(o)k 4235(objects)s 4963(instead)s 5698(of)s 5969(mer)s 4(ging)k 6815(their)s 7312(marks.)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -2377,40 +2438,42 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.1.)m 1871(Objects)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1583(3)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(1.1.)m 454(Objects)s 240 fnt84 8953 13840(3)m -240 fnt82 480 13205(By)m 840(enclosing)s 1836(an)s 2145(object)s -2815(in)s 3085(braces,)s 3828(it)s 4046(is)s 4282(possible)s -5148(to)s 5414(o)s 3(v)k 3(erride)k 6286(the)s -6660(set)s 7011(precedences.)s 8369(Here)s 8916(is)s 0 12917(another)m -777(e)s 3(xpression)k 1854(for)s 2192(the)s 2540(table)s -3060(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 3733(in)s 3976(which)s -4618(the)s 4966(columns)s 5828(are)s 6175(formed)s 6923(\207rst:)s -220 fnt35 996 12416({ USA)m 2089(/0.1i)s 2609(W)s 8(ashington })k -480 12128(|0.2i)m 996({ A)s 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k 2089(/)s -2609(Canberr)s 2(a })k 240 fnt82 0 11634(Braces)m 701(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -1202(no)s 1495(ef)s 6(fect)k 2091(other)s 2642(than)s -3111(to)s 3350(alter)s 3833(the)s 4181(grouping.)s 240 fnt83 -480 11262(P)m 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k -1569(br)s 8(eaking)k 240 fnt82 2476 11260(occurs)m 3160(when)s +480 13205(By)m 840(enclosing)s 1836(an)s 2145(object)s 2815(in)s +3085(braces,)s 3828(it)s 4046(is)s 4282(possible)s 5148(to)s +5414(o)s 3(v)k 3(erride)k 6286(the)s 6660(set)s +7011(precedences.)s 8369(Here)s 8916(is)s 0 12917(another)m 777(e)s 3(xpression)k +1854(for)s 2192(the)s 2540(table)s 3060(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k +3733(in)s 3976(which)s 4618(the)s 4966(columns)s 5828(are)s +6175(formed)s 6923(\207rst:)s 220 fnt2 996 12416({ USA)m 2089(/0.1i)s +2609(W)s 8(ashington })k 480 12128(|0.2i)m 996({ A)s 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k +2089(/)s 2609(Canberr)s 2(a })k 240 fnt1 0 11634(Braces)m +701(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1202(no)s 1495(ef)s 6(fect)k +2091(other)s 2642(than)s 3111(to)s 3350(alter)s 3833(the)s +4181(grouping.)s 240 fnt6 480 11262(P)m 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k +1569(br)s 8(eaking)k 240 fnt1 2476 11260(occurs)m 3160(when)s 3746(an)s 4038(object)s 4692(is)s 4911(too)s 5280(wide)s 5810(to)s 6059(\207t)s 6327(into)s 6762(the)s 7119(space)s 7716(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8633(to)s 8882(it;)s @@ -2418,21 +2481,21 @@ grestore 2944(lines,)s 3494(its)s 3762(width)s 4355(is)s 4557(reduced)s 5364(to)s 5595(an)s 5869(acceptable)s 6925(amount.)s 7799(The)s 8218(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 0 10684(space)m 587(is)s -797(determined)s 1930(by)s 2224(the)s 220 fnt35 2572 10681(@Wide)m -240 fnt82 3346 10684(symbol,)m 4158(whose)s 4826(form)s 5350(is)s -240 fnt83 480 10181(length)m 220 fnt35 1193 10176(@Wide)m 240 fnt83 -2027 10181(object)m 240 fnt82 0 9680(and)m 404(whose)s 1072(result)s +797(determined)s 1930(by)s 2224(the)s 220 fnt2 2572 10681(@Wide)m +240 fnt1 3346 10684(symbol,)m 4158(whose)s 4826(form)s 5350(is)s +240 fnt6 480 10181(length)m 220 fnt2 1193 10176(@Wide)m 240 fnt6 +2027 10181(object)m 240 fnt1 0 9680(and)m 404(whose)s 1072(result)s 1662(is)s 1872(the)s 2220(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2800(object)s 3444(modi\207ed)s 4353(to)s 4592(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5093(e)s 3(xactly)k 5834(the)s 6182(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 6762(length.)s 7524(F)s 3(or)k 7913(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 9179(5i @Wide {)m 480 8891(Macbeth w)m 3(as v)k 5(er)k -6(y ambitious)k 3(.)k 13( )k 11(This led him to wish to become king of)k +220 fnt2 480 9179(5i @Wide {)m 480 8891(Macbeth w)m 3(as v)k 5(er)k -6(y ambitious)k 3(.)k 13( )k 11(This led him to wish to become king of)k 480 8603(Scotland.)m 13( )k 11(The witches told him that this wish of his w)k 2(ould come tr)k -3(ue)k 3(.)k 13( )k 11(The)k 480 8315(king of Scotland at this time w)m 3(as Duncan.)k 13( Encour)k 2(aged b)k 4(y his wif)k 6(e)k 3(, Macbeth)k 480 8027(m)m 2(urdered Duncan.)k 13( He w)k 3(as thus enab)k 4(led to succeed Duncan as king.)k 13( \(51 w)k 2(ords\))k 480 7739(|0.5i)m 480 7451(Encour)m 2(aged b)k 4(y his wif)k 6(e)k 3(, Macbeth achie)k 6(v)k 5(ed his ambition and realiz)k 3(ed the)k 480 7163(prediction of the witches b)m 4(y m)k 2(urder)k -3(ing Duncan and becoming king of Scotland)k 480 6875(in his place)m 3(.)k 13( \(26 w)k 2(ords\))k -480 6587(})m 240 fnt82 0 6093(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s +480 6587(})m 240 fnt1 0 6093(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s 1574(the)s 1922(follo)s 6(wing)k 2899(\207v)s 3(e)k 3311(inch)s 3780(wide)s 4301(object)s 4945([7)s 5132(]:)s 480 5590(Macbeth)m 1356(w)s 2(as)k 1758(v)s 3(ery)k @@ -2470,12 +2533,20 @@ grestore 8397(circles,)s 0 1545(and)m 404(so)s 670(on,)s 1017(b)s 4(ut)k 1379(the)s 3(y)k 1842(do)s 2135(not)s 2501(add)s 2905(an)s 3(ything)k 3793(ne)s 6(w)k 4240(in)s -4483(principle.)s 240 fnt84 0 752(1.2.)m 471(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt82 +4483(principle.)s 240 fnt5 0 752(1.2.)m 471(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt1 480 321(The)m 897(features)s 1691(of)s 1950(Lout)s 2451(are)s 2786(v)s 3(ery)k 3250(general.)s 4105(The)s 3(y)k 4637(do)s 4918(not)s 5272(assume)s 6020(that)s 6427(documents)s 7503(are)s 7838(composed)s 8855(of)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -2492,37 +2563,40 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(4)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13258 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(4)m 240 fnt83 6965 13843(Chapter)m 7815(1.)s -8089(Principles)s 240 fnt82 0 13204(pages,)m 637(nor)s 1001(that)s -1403(there)s 1921(are)s 2252(such)s 2733(things)s 3353(as)s -3588(mar)s 4(gins)k 4389(and)s 4778(footnotes,)s 5759(for)s -6082(e)s 3(xample.)k 240 fnt83 7037 13206(De\207nitions)m 240 fnt82 -8127 13204(bridge)m 8778(the)s 0 12916(g)m 1(ap)k 397(between)s -1249(Lout')s 13(s)k 1910(general)s 2666(features)s 3470(and)s -3873(the)s 4219(special)s 4935(features)s 5740(\211)s 5918(footnotes,)s -6913(equations,)s 7936(pages)s 8530(\211)s 8708(that)s 0 12628(particular)m -991(documents)s 2097(require.)s 2954(The)s 3(y)k 3515(hold)s -4017(the)s 4382(instr)s 4806(uct)s 5098(ions)s 5566(for)s -5922(producing)s 6963(these)s 7528(special)s 8264(features,)s 0 12340(con)m 9(v)k 3(eniently)k +0 13204(pages,)m 637(nor)s 1001(that)s 1403(there)s +1921(are)s 2252(such)s 2733(things)s 3353(as)s 3588(mar)s 4(gins)k +4389(and)s 4778(footnotes,)s 5759(for)s 6082(e)s 3(xample.)k +240 fnt6 7037 13206(De\207nitions)m 240 fnt1 8127 13204(bridge)m 8778(the)s +0 12916(g)m 1(ap)k 397(between)s 1249(Lout')s 13(s)k +1910(general)s 2666(features)s 3470(and)s 3873(the)s 4219(special)s +4935(features)s 5740(\211)s 5918(footnotes,)s 6913(equations,)s 7936(pages)s +8530(\211)s 8708(that)s 0 12628(particular)m 991(documents)s 2097(require.)s +2954(The)s 3(y)k 3515(hold)s 4017(the)s 4382(instr)s +4806(uct)s 5098(ions)s 5566(for)s 5922(producing)s 6963(these)s +7528(special)s 8264(features,)s 0 12340(con)m 9(v)k 3(eniently)k 1278(packaged)s 2240(ready)s 2825(for)s 3163(use.)s 480 11966(F)m 3(or)k 885(e)s 3(xample,)k 1815(consider)s 2701(the)s 3065(challenge)s 4053(posed)s 4686(by)s 4996(`)s 5057(T)s 5153 11918(E)m @@ -2531,77 +2605,85 @@ grestore 0 11678(most)m 525(illustrious)s 1531(ri)s 6(v)k 6(als)k 2100([5)s 2285(].)s 2528(Lout)s 3040(solv)s 3(es)k 3686(it)s 3878(easily)s 4489(enough,)s 5302(lik)s 2(e)k -5714(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 11177(T{ /0.2f)m 6(o E }X)k 240 fnt82 +5714(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 11177(T{ /0.2f)m 6(o E }X)k 240 fnt1 0 10683(b)m 4(ut)k 373(to)s 624(type)s 1103(this)s 1511(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 2098(time)s 2590(T)s 2686 10635(E)m 2794 10683(X)m 3035(is)s 3256(mentioned)s 4336(w)s 2(ould)k 5002(be)s 5296(tedious)s 6050(and)s 6465(error)s 4(-prone.)k 7724(So)s 8041(we)s 8388(place)s 8960(a)s 0 10395(de\207nition)m 974(at)s 1206(the)s 1554(be)s 3(ginning)k 2562(of)s -2833(the)s 3181(document:)s 220 fnt35 480 9894(def @T)m 26(eX { )k 11(T{ /0.2f)k 6(o E }X })k -240 fnt82 0 9400(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt35 514 9397(@T)m 26(eX)k -240 fnt82 1169 9400(stands)m 1818(for)s 2156(the)s 2504(object)s +2833(the)s 3181(document:)s 220 fnt2 480 9894(def @T)m 26(eX { )k 11(T{ /0.2f)k 6(o E }X })k +240 fnt1 0 9400(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 514 9397(@T)m 26(eX)k +240 fnt1 1169 9400(stands)m 1818(for)s 2156(the)s 2504(object)s 3148(follo)s 6(wing)k 4125(it)s 4317(between)s 5171(braces,)s -5888(and)s 6292(we)s 6627(may)s 7093(write)s 220 fnt35 +5888(and)s 6292(we)s 6627(may)s 7093(write)s 220 fnt2 480 8899(consider)m 1370(the)s 1728(challenge)s 2719(posed)s 3366(b)s 4(y)k -3653(`@T)s 26(eX',)k 4451(\202)s 240 fnt82 0 8400(as)m +3653(`@T)s 26(eX',)k 4451(\202)s 240 fnt1 0 8400(as)m 250(the)s 598(author)s 1269(did)s 1633(earlier)s 2301(in)s -2544(this)s 2940(paragraph.)s 480 8026(A)m 240 fnt83 706 8028(symbol)m -240 fnt82 1440 8026(is)m 1646(a)s 1808(name,)s 2429(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 2837 8023(@T)m 26(eX)k 240 fnt82 3432 8026(,)m +2544(this)s 2940(paragraph.)s 480 8026(A)m 240 fnt6 706 8028(symbol)m +240 fnt1 1440 8026(is)m 1646(a)s 1808(name,)s 2429(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 2837 8023(@T)m 26(eX)k 240 fnt1 3432 8026(,)m 3535(which)s 4172(stands)s 4817(for)s 5151(something)s 6197(other)s -6744(than)s 7209(itself.)s 7845(The)s 8269(initial)s 220 fnt35 -8875 8023(@)m 240 fnt82 0 7738(is)m 201(not)s 558(compulsory)s 15(,)k +6744(than)s 7209(itself.)s 7845(The)s 8269(initial)s 220 fnt2 +8875 8023(@)m 240 fnt1 0 7738(is)m 201(not)s 558(compulsory)s 15(,)k 1771(b)s 4(ut)k 2124(it)s 2307(does)s 2788(mak)s 2(e)k 3351(the)s 3690(name)s 4254(stand)s 4808(out)s 5165(clearly)s 15(.)k -5954(A)s 240 fnt83 6175 7740(de\207nition)m 240 fnt82 7124 7738(of)m +5954(A)s 240 fnt6 6175 7740(de\207nition)m 240 fnt1 7124 7738(of)m 7386(a)s 7543(symbol)s 8293(declares)s 0 7450(a)m 164(name)s 736(to)s 973(be)s 1253(a)s 1417(symbol,)s 2227(and)s 2629(says)s 3090(what)s 3613(the)s 3959(symbol)s 4717(stands)s -5364(for)s 13(.)k 5791(The)s 240 fnt83 6217 7452(body)m -240 fnt82 6737 7450(of)m 7006(a)s 7170(de\207nition)s 8142(is)s +5364(for)s 13(.)k 5791(The)s 240 fnt6 6217 7452(body)m +240 fnt1 6737 7450(of)m 7006(a)s 7170(de\207nition)s 8142(is)s 8350(the)s 8695(part)s 0 7162(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(the)s 1325(name,)s 1950(between)s 2804(the)s 3152(braces.)s 3926(T)s 19(o)k -240 fnt83 4226 7164(in)m 9(vok)k 2(e)k 240 fnt82 +240 fnt6 4226 7164(in)m 9(vok)k 2(e)k 240 fnt1 4892 7162(a)m 5058(symbol)s 5818(is)s 6028(to)s 6267(mak)s 2(e)k 6839(use)s 7214(of)s 7485(it.)s 480 6788(Another)m 1324(e)s 3(xpression)k 2401(ripe)s 2828(for)s 3166(packaging)s 4203(in)s 4446(a)s -4612(de\207nition)s 5586(is)s 220 fnt35 480 6287(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont n ^/0.5fk 2 })k -240 fnt82 0 5745(which)m 642(produces)s 200 fnt82 1671 5862(n)m -240 fnt82 1557 5745(2)m 1828(\(see)s 2268(Chapter)s 3085(2\).)s +4612(de\207nition)s 5586(is)s 220 fnt2 480 6287(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont n ^/0.5fk 2 })k +240 fnt1 0 5745(which)m 642(produces)s 200 fnt1 1671 5862(n)m +240 fnt1 1557 5745(2)m 1828(\(see)s 2268(Chapter)s 3085(2\).)s 3448(But)s 3854(this)s 4250(time)s 4730(we)s 5065(w)s 2(ould)k 5720(lik)s 2(e)k 6132(to)s 6371(be)s 6653(able)s -7107(to)s 7346(write)s 240 fnt83 480 5242(object)m 220 fnt35 -1188 5237(@Super)m 240 fnt83 2116 5242(object)m 240 fnt82 0 4640(so)m -296(that)s 220 fnt35 745 4637(a)m 953(@Super)s 1853(2)s -240 fnt82 2055 4640(w)m 2(ould)k 2741(come)s 3345(out)s -3742(as)s 200 fnt82 4128 4769(2)m 240 fnt82 4022 4640(a)m +7107(to)s 7346(write)s 240 fnt6 480 5242(object)m 220 fnt2 +1188 5237(@Super)m 240 fnt6 2116 5242(object)m 240 fnt1 0 4640(so)m +296(that)s 220 fnt2 745 4637(a)m 953(@Super)s 1853(2)s +240 fnt1 2055 4640(w)m 2(ould)k 2741(come)s 3345(out)s +3742(as)s 200 fnt1 4128 4769(2)m 240 fnt1 4022 4640(a)m 4223(,)s 4361(and)s 4796(so)s 5092(on,)s 5470(for)s 5838(in)s 6112(this)s 6538(w)s 2(ay)k 7020(the)s 7398(usefulness)s 8476(of)s 8778(the)s 0 4352(de\207nition)m 974(is)s 1184(greatly)s 1901(increased.)s 2967(Here)s 3487(is)s 3697(ho)s 6(w)k -4158(it)s 4350(is)s 4560(done:)s 220 fnt35 480 3851(def @Super)m +4158(it)s 4350(is)s 4560(done:)s 220 fnt2 480 3851(def @Super)m 480 3563( left x)m 480 3275( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 2987({ @OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont y ^/0.5fk x })k -480 2699(})m 240 fnt82 0 2205(This)m 492(de\207nition)s 1483(says)s -1963(that)s 220 fnt35 2398 2202(@Super)m 240 fnt82 3283 2205(has)m -3669(tw)s 2(o)k 240 fnt83 4096 2207(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k -240 fnt82 5176 2205(,)m 220 fnt35 5300 2202(x)m 240 fnt82 -5485 2205(and)m 220 fnt35 5906 2202(y)m 240 fnt82 6014 2205(.)m -6194(When)s 220 fnt35 6840 2202(@Super)m 240 fnt82 7725 2205(is)m +480 2699(})m 240 fnt1 0 2205(This)m 492(de\207nition)s 1483(says)s +1963(that)s 220 fnt2 2398 2202(@Super)m 240 fnt1 3283 2205(has)m +3669(tw)s 2(o)k 240 fnt6 4096 2207(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt1 5176 2205(,)m 220 fnt2 5300 2202(x)m 240 fnt1 +5485 2205(and)m 220 fnt2 5906 2202(y)m 240 fnt1 6014 2205(.)m +6194(When)s 220 fnt2 6840 2202(@Super)m 240 fnt1 7725 2205(is)m 7952(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k 8833(all)s -0 1917(occurrences)m 1205(of)s 220 fnt35 1490 1914(x)m 240 fnt82 +0 1917(occurrences)m 1205(of)s 220 fnt2 1490 1914(x)m 240 fnt1 1671 1917(in)m 1928(the)s 2289(body)s 2837(will)s 3276(be)s 3572(replaced)s 4452(by)s 4760(the)s 5121(object)s 5779(just)s -6197(to)s 6450(the)s 6811(left)s 7202(of)s 220 fnt35 -7486 1914(@Super)m 240 fnt82 8294 1917(,)m 8415(and)s 8833(all)s -0 1629(occurrences)m 1192(of)s 220 fnt35 1462 1626(y)m 240 fnt82 +6197(to)s 6450(the)s 6811(left)s 7202(of)s 220 fnt2 +7486 1914(@Super)m 240 fnt1 8294 1917(,)m 8415(and)s 8833(all)s +0 1629(occurrences)m 1192(of)s 220 fnt2 1462 1626(y)m 240 fnt1 1630 1629(will)m 2055(be)s 2337(replaced)s 3203(by)s 3496(the)s 3844(object)s 4487(just)s 4892(to)s 5130(the)s 5477(right.)s 6092(So,)s 6451(for)s 6789(e)s 3(xample,)k 7702(the)s -8049(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt35 480 1128(2 @Super { Slope @F)m 6(ont n })k -240 fnt82 0 632(is)m 210(equal)s 783(to)s 220 fnt35 +8049(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 480 1128(2 @Super { Slope @F)m 6(ont n })k +240 fnt1 0 632(is)m 210(equal)s 783(to)s 220 fnt2 480 131(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont { Slope @F)k 6(ont n } ^/0.5fk 2 })k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -2618,66 +2700,68 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1579(1.2.)m 1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1582(5)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13369 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13844(1.2.)m 454(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt84 8953 13841(5)m -240 fnt82 0 13151(and)m 404(so)s 670(comes)s 1332(out)s -1698(as)s 200 fnt83 2062 13281(n)m 240 fnt82 1948 13151(2)m -2157(.)s 480 12777(Lout)m 994(permits)s 1764(de\207nitions)s 2828(to)s -3070(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k 3765(themselv)s 3(es,)k -4934(a)s 5103(peculiarly)s 6115(circular)s 6905(thing)s 7453(to)s -7695(do)s 7991(which)s 8636(goes)s 0 12489(by)m 294(the)s -642(name)s 1216(of)s 240 fnt83 1487 12491(r)m 8(ecur)k 2(sion.)k -240 fnt82 2548 12489(Here)m 3068(is)s 3278(an)s 3561(e)s 3(xample)k -4424(of)s 4695(a)s 4861(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -5783(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt35 480 11988(def @Leaders { ..)m 13( @Leaders })k 240 fnt82 -0 11494(The)m 418(usual)s 968(rule)s 1384(is)s 1584(that)s -1991(the)s 2329(v)s 6(alue)k 2886(of)s 3147(an)s -3420(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4463(of)s 4724(a)s -4879(symbol)s 5629(is)s 5828(a)s 5984(cop)s 2(y)k -6492(of)s 6752(the)s 7090(body)s 7613(of)s 7874(the)s -8211(symbol')s 13(s)k 0 11206(de\207nition,)m 1024(so)s 1290(the)s -1638(v)s 6(alue)k 2206(of)s 220 fnt35 2477 11203(@Leaders)m -240 fnt82 3546 11206(must)m 4071(be)s 220 fnt35 480 10724(..)m 13( @Leaders)k -240 fnt82 0 10269(But)m 406(no)s 6(w)k 867(this)s -1263(rule)s 1690(applies)s 2418(to)s 2657(this)s 3053(ne)s 6(w)k -3500(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4554(of)s 220 fnt35 -4825 10266(@Leaders)m 240 fnt82 5834 10269(;)m 5946(substituting)s 7115(its)s -7391(body)s 7925(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 220 fnt35 -480 9768(..)m 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt82 0 9313(and)m -408(so)s 679(on)s 980(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k +0 13151(and)m 404(so)s 670(comes)s 1332(out)s 1698(as)s +200 fnt6 2062 13281(n)m 240 fnt1 1948 13151(2)m 2157(.)s +480 12777(Lout)m 994(permits)s 1764(de\207nitions)s 2828(to)s 3070(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k +3765(themselv)s 3(es,)k 4934(a)s 5103(peculiarly)s 6115(circular)s +6905(thing)s 7453(to)s 7695(do)s 7991(which)s 8636(goes)s +0 12489(by)m 294(the)s 642(name)s 1216(of)s 240 fnt6 +1487 12491(r)m 8(ecur)k 2(sion.)k 240 fnt1 2548 12489(Here)m +3068(is)s 3278(an)s 3561(e)s 3(xample)k 4424(of)s +4695(a)s 4861(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5783(de\207nition:)s +220 fnt2 480 11988(def @Leaders { ..)m 13( @Leaders })k 240 fnt1 0 11494(The)m +418(usual)s 968(rule)s 1384(is)s 1584(that)s 1991(the)s +2329(v)s 6(alue)k 2886(of)s 3147(an)s 3420(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +4463(of)s 4724(a)s 4879(symbol)s 5629(is)s 5828(a)s +5984(cop)s 2(y)k 6492(of)s 6752(the)s 7090(body)s +7613(of)s 7874(the)s 8211(symbol')s 13(s)k 0 11206(de\207nition,)m +1024(so)s 1290(the)s 1638(v)s 6(alue)k 2206(of)s +220 fnt2 2477 11203(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 3546 11206(must)m 4071(be)s +220 fnt2 480 10724(..)m 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 0 10269(But)m +406(no)s 6(w)k 867(this)s 1263(rule)s 1690(applies)s +2418(to)s 2657(this)s 3053(ne)s 6(w)k 3500(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +4554(of)s 220 fnt2 4825 10266(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 5834 10269(;)m +5946(substituting)s 7115(its)s 7391(body)s 7925(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k +220 fnt2 480 9768(..)m 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 +0 9313(and)m 408(so)s 679(on)s 980(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k 1816(In)s 2076(order)s 2645(to)s 2888(mak)s 2(e)k 3465(this)s 3865(useful,)s 4561(an)s 4848(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5907(of)s 6182(a)s 6353(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7279(symbol)s 8044(is)s 8259(replaced)s 0 9025(by)m 294(its)s 570(body)s 1104(only)s 1584(if)s 1801(suf\207cient)s 2750(space)s 3337(is)s 3547(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable.)k 4563(So,)s -4923(for)s 5261(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 8524(4i @Wide { Chapter 7 @Leaders 62 })m -240 fnt82 0 8028(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s +4923(for)s 5261(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 8524(4i @Wide { Chapter 7 @Leaders 62 })m +240 fnt1 0 8028(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s 1574(the)s 1922(object)s 480 7524(Chapter)m 1297(7)s 1525(..)s 1809(..)s 2093(..)s 2377(..)s 2661(..)s 2945(..)s 3229(..)s 3513(..)s 3797(..)s 4081(..)s 4365(..)s 4649(..)s 4933(..)s 5217(..)s 5501(..)s 5785(62)s 0 7021(with)m 478(Lout)s 985(checking)s 1897(before)s 2558(each)s -3049(replacement)s 4271(of)s 220 fnt35 4537 7018(@Leaders)m 240 fnt82 -5601 7021(by)m 220 fnt35 5891 7018(..)m 6177(@Leaders)s 240 fnt82 +3049(replacement)s 4271(of)s 220 fnt2 4537 7018(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 +5601 7021(by)m 220 fnt2 5891 7018(..)m 6177(@Leaders)s 240 fnt1 7241 7021(that)m 7654(the)s 7997(total)s 8471(length)s 0 6733(afterw)m 2(ards,)k 1112(including)s 2069(the)s 2417(other)s 2968(w)s 2(ords,)k 3658(w)s 2(ould)k 4313(not)s 4679(e)s 3(xceed)k @@ -2687,9 +2771,9 @@ grestore 7109(to)s 7341(stop.)s 7898(The)s 8319(ob)s 3(vious)k 0 6071(thing)m 545(to)s 784(do)s 1077(is)s 1287(to)s 1526(replace)s 2271(the)s 2619(last)s 3010(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4064(by)s 4358(an)s 4641(empty)s 5293(object:)s 220 fnt35 +4064(by)s 4358(an)s 4641(empty)s 5293(object:)s 220 fnt2 480 5573(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( {})k -240 fnt82 0 5079(As)m 316(the)s 662(e)s 3(xample)k +240 fnt1 0 5079(As)m 316(the)s 662(e)s 3(xample)k 1524(sho)s 6(ws,)k 2222(this)s 2617(w)s 2(ould)k 3270(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3822(a)s 3986(small)s 4556(trailing)s 5297(space,)s 5933(which)s 6574(is)s 6782(a)s @@ -2697,34 +2781,42 @@ grestore 517(this)s 930(by)s 1242(replacing)s 2201(the)s 2566(last)s 2975(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4046(with)s 4545(a)s 4729(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5621(kind)s 6122(of)s 6411(empty)s -7080(object,)s 7788(called)s 220 fnt35 8434 4788(@Null)m 240 fnt82 +7080(object,)s 7788(called)s 220 fnt2 8434 4788(@Null)m 240 fnt1 9019 4791(,)m 0 4503(whose)m 677(ef)s 6(fect)k 1282(is)s 1501(to)s 1749(mak)s 2(e)k 2330(an)s 2623(adjacent)s 3488(concatenation)s 4882(symbol)s 5651(disappear)s 9(,)k 6674(preferably)s -7718(one)s 8130(preceding)s 0 4215(the)m 220 fnt35 348 4212(@Null)m -240 fnt82 933 4215(.)m 1097(Thus,)s 1683(when)s 2259(Lout)s -2771(replaces)s 220 fnt35 3604 4212(@Leaders)m 240 fnt82 4673 4215(by)m -220 fnt35 4967 4212(@Null)m 240 fnt82 5612 4215(in)m 5855(the)s -6203(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt35 480 3714(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k -240 fnt82 0 3259(the)m 348(trailing)s 1089(space,)s 1727(which)s +7718(one)s 8130(preceding)s 0 4215(the)m 220 fnt2 348 4212(@Null)m +240 fnt1 933 4215(.)m 1097(Thus,)s 1683(when)s 2259(Lout)s +2771(replaces)s 220 fnt2 3604 4212(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 4673 4215(by)m +220 fnt2 4967 4212(@Null)m 240 fnt1 5612 4215(in)m 5855(the)s +6203(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 480 3714(..)m 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k +240 fnt1 0 3259(the)m 348(trailing)s 1089(space,)s 1727(which)s 2368(is)s 2577(really)s 3174(a)s 3339(horizontal)s 4362(concatenation)s 5747(symbol,)s 6558(disappears)s 7617(as)s 7867(well.)s 8441(This)s 8916(is)s 0 2971(tak)m 2(en)k 573(into)s 998(account)s 1802(when)s 2378(deciding)s 3255(whether)s 4085(there)s 4618(is)s -4828(room)s 5393(to)s 5632(replace)s 220 fnt35 6377 2968(@Leaders)m -240 fnt82 7446 2971(by)m 7740(its)s 8016(body)s 15(.)k +4828(room)s 5393(to)s 5632(replace)s 220 fnt2 6377 2968(@Leaders)m +240 fnt1 7446 2971(by)m 7740(its)s 8016(body)s 15(.)k 480 2597(The)m 903(remainder)s 1926(of)s 2192(this)s 2583(section)s 3312(is)s 3517(de)s 6(v)k 4(oted)k 4318(to)s 4552(sho)s 6(wing)k 5406(ho)s 6(w)k 5862(de\207nitions)s 6918(may)s 7379(be)s 7656(used)s 8148(to)s 8382(specify)s -0 2309(the)m 240 fnt83 348 2311(pa)m 2(g)k 2(e)k -863(layout)s 240 fnt82 1525 2309(of)m 1796(a)s 1962(document.)s +0 2309(the)m 240 fnt6 348 2311(pa)m 2(g)k 2(e)k +863(layout)s 240 fnt1 1525 2309(of)m 1796(a)s 1962(document.)s 3070(T)s 19(o)k 3370(be)s 3(gin)k 3956(with,)s 4488(we)s 4823(can)s 5212(de\207ne)s 5853(a)s 6019(page)s -6527(lik)s 2(e)k 6939(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 1808(def @P)m 8(age)k +6527(lik)s 2(e)k 6939(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 1808(def @P)m 8(age)k 480 1520({)m 480 1232( //1i ||1i)m 480 944( 6i @Wide 9.5i @High)m 480 656( { @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace //1r)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootSect })k 480 368( ||1i //1i)m 480 80(})m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -2742,139 +2834,150 @@ showpage %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(6)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(6)m 240 fnt83 6965 13843(Chapter)m 7815(1.)s -8089(Principles)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt35 -520 13202(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt82 1306 13205(is)m 1523(an)s -1813(eight)s 2358(by)s 2659(ele)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -3338(and)s 3749(a)s 3922(half)s 4371(inch)s 4847(object,)s -5545(with)s 6034(one)s 6443(inch)s 6919(mar)s 4(gins,)k -7799(a)s 7972(place)s 8539(at)s 8778(the)s 0 12917(top)m -367(for)s 713(te)s 3(xt,)k 1183(and)s 1595(a)s -1769(section)s 2511(at)s 2751(the)s 3108(bottom)s 3854(for)s -4200(footnotes)s 5149(\(since)s 220 fnt35 5783 12914(//1r)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 6233 12917(bottom-justi\207es)m 7792(the)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k -0 12629(object\).)m 827(It)s 1032(will)s 1458(be)s 1740(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient)k -2838(for)s 3176(us)s 3440(to)s 3679(sho)s 6(w)k -4233(the)s 4581(ef)s 6(fect)k 5177(of)s 5448(in)s 9(v)k 4(oking)k -220 fnt35 6340 12626(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt82 7119 12629(lik)m 2(e)k -7531(this:)s 160 fnt35 480 11528(@P)m 6(age)k 220 fnt78 +0 13205(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 520 13202(@P)m 8(age)k +240 fnt1 1306 13205(is)m 1523(an)s 1813(eight)s 2358(by)s +2659(ele)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3338(and)s 3749(a)s +3922(half)s 4371(inch)s 4847(object,)s 5545(with)s 6034(one)s +6443(inch)s 6919(mar)s 4(gins,)k 7799(a)s 7972(place)s +8539(at)s 8778(the)s 0 12917(top)m 367(for)s 713(te)s 3(xt,)k +1183(and)s 1595(a)s 1769(section)s 2511(at)s 2751(the)s +3108(bottom)s 3854(for)s 4200(footnotes)s 5149(\(since)s 220 fnt2 +5783 12914(//1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 6233 12917(bottom-justi\207es)m 7792(the)s +8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 0 12629(object\).)m 827(It)s 1032(will)s +1458(be)s 1740(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient)k 2838(for)s +3176(us)s 3440(to)s 3679(sho)s 6(w)k 4233(the)s +4581(ef)s 6(fect)k 5177(of)s 5448(in)s 9(v)k 4(oking)k +220 fnt2 6340 12626(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 7119 12629(lik)m 2(e)k +7531(this:)s 160 fnt2 480 11528(@P)m 6(age)k 220 fnt4 1240 11514(\336)m gsave 1690 9795 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -240 fnt82 0 9344(with)m 482(the)s +240 fnt1 0 9344(with)m 482(the)s 830(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 1645(symbol)s 2405(appearing)s 3401(to)s 3640(the)s 3988(left)s 4365(of)s 4636(the)s 4984(arro)s 6(w)k 15(,)k 5627(and)s 6031(its)s 6307(body)s 6841(to)s 7080(the)s 7428(right.)s 480 8970(The)m 908(de\207nition)s 1882(of)s 2153(a)s 2319(v)s 3(ertical)k 3086(list)s 3437(of)s 3708(pages)s 4304(should)s 5001(come)s -5575(as)s 5825(no)s 6118(surprise:)s 220 fnt35 480 8469(def @P)m 8(ageList)k +5575(as)s 5825(no)s 6118(surprise:)s 220 fnt2 480 8469(def @P)m 8(ageList)k 480 8181({)m 480 7893( @P)m 8(age // @P)k 8(ageList)k 480 7605(})m -240 fnt82 0 7111(This)m 476(allo)s 6(ws)k 1145(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k +240 fnt1 0 7111(This)m 476(allo)s 6(ws)k 1145(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2286(lik)s 2(e)k 2698(the)s 3046(follo)s 6(wing:)k gsave 480 0 translate 1.0867 1.0000 scale -160 fnt35 0 6010(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt78 890 5996(\336)m +160 fnt2 0 6010(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 890 5996(\336)m gsave 1220 4277 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt35 1220 4047(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt78 3267 5996(\336)m +160 fnt2 1220 4047(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 3267 5996(\336)m gsave 3597 4277 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave 3597 1783 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt35 3597 1553(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt78 5644 5996(\336)m +160 fnt2 3597 1553(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 5644 5996(\336)m gsave 5974 4277 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave 5974 1783 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore grestore -0 1067(setting)m 220 fnt35 750 1064(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 -1874 1067(to)m 200 fnt35 2113 1069(@Null)m 240 fnt82 2706 1067(on)m +0 1067(setting)m 220 fnt2 750 1064(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 +1874 1067(to)m 200 fnt2 2113 1069(@Null)m 240 fnt1 2706 1067(on)m 3003(the)s 3351(last)s 3742(step.)s 4291(An)s 3(y)k 4755(number)s 5546(of)s 5817(pages)s 6413(can)s 6802(be)s -7084(generated.)s 480 693(A)m 703(de\207nition)s 1669(for)s 220 fnt35 -1999 690(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 3209 693(is)m +7084(generated.)s 480 693(A)m 703(de\207nition)s 1669(for)s 220 fnt2 +1999 690(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 3209 693(is)m 3411(be)s 3(yond)k 4164(us)s 4420(at)s 4644(present,)s -5433(since)s 220 fnt35 5972 690(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt82 7182 693(must)m 7699(be)s 7973(replaced)s 8832(by)s +5433(since)s 220 fnt2 5972 690(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 7182 693(must)m 7699(be)s 7973(replaced)s 8832(by)s 0 405(dif)m 6(ferent)k 877(parts)s 1394(of)s 1667(the)s 2018(te)s 3(xt)k 2435(of)s 2708(the)s 3059(document)s 4065(on)s 4364(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5242(pages.)s 5953(But)s -6361(we)s 6699(can)s 7090(de\207ne)s 220 fnt35 7733 402(@F)m 6(ootSect)k -240 fnt82 8887 405(to)m 0 117(be)m 282(a)s 448(small)s +6361(we)s 6699(can)s 7090(de\207ne)s 220 fnt2 7733 402(@F)m 6(ootSect)k +240 fnt1 8887 405(to)m 0 117(be)m 282(a)s 448(small)s 1020(space)s 1607(follo)s 6(wed)k 2509(by)s 2803(a)s 2969(horizontal)s 3993(line)s 4407(follo)s 6(wed)k 5309(by)s 5603(a)s 5769(list)s 6120(of)s 6391(places)s 7039(where)s 7679(footnotes)s 8620(go:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -2892,52 +2995,55 @@ showpage %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1579(1.2.)m 1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10368 -1582(7)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13265 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13844(1.2.)m 454(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt84 8951 13841(7)m -220 fnt35 480 13208(def @F)m 6(ootList )k 480 12920({ )m 480 12632( @F)m 6(ootPlace //0.3v @F)k 6(ootList)k +220 fnt2 480 13208(def @F)m 6(ootList )k 480 12920({ )m 480 12632( @F)m 6(ootPlace //0.3v @F)k 6(ootList)k 480 12344(} )m 480 12056( )m 480 11768(def @F)m 6(ootSect)k 480 11480({ )m -480 11192( //0.3v 1i @Wide @HLine)m 480 10904( //0.3v @F)m 6(ootList )k 480 10616(} )m 240 fnt82 -0 10122(assuming)m 950(that)s 220 fnt35 1360 10119(@HLine)m 240 fnt82 +480 11192( //0.3v 1i @Wide @HLine)m 480 10904( //0.3v @F)m 6(ootList )k 480 10616(} )m 240 fnt1 +0 10122(assuming)m 950(that)s 220 fnt2 1360 10119(@HLine)m 240 fnt1 2199 10122(will)m 2617(produce)s 3436(a)s 3594(horizontal)s 4610(line)s 5016(of)s 5279(the)s 5619(indicated)s 6545(width.)s 7246(W)s 9(ith)k 7764(this)s 8152(de\207nition)s 0 9834(we)m 335(can)s 724(generate)s 1589(pages)s 2185(lik)s 2(e)k 2597(this:)s gsave 480 7000 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -220 fnt78 2647 8719(\336)m gsave +220 fnt4 2647 8719(\336)m gsave 3097 7000 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 567 0 0 0 160 180 44 170 346 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -2947,12 +3053,12 @@ grestore grestore 5264(\336)s gsave 5714 7000 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 567 0 0 0 160 180 44 170 522 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -2960,20 +3066,20 @@ grestore grestore 170 349(@F)m 4(ootPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootList)k grestore -240 fnt82 +240 fnt1 0 6549(and)m 404(so)s 670(on)s 967(for)s 1305(arbitrarily)s 2312(man)s 3(y)k 2895(footnotes.)s 480 6175(W)m 19(e)k 852(will)s 1281(see)s 1646(in)s 1892(the)s 2244(ne)s 3(xt)k 2716(section)s 3454(ho)s 6(w)k 3918(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -5063(of)s 220 fnt35 5337 6172(@P)m 8(ageList,)k 6511(@F)s 6(ootSect)k -240 fnt82 7665 6175(and)m 220 fnt35 8073 6172(@F)m 6(ootList)k -240 fnt82 0 5887(are)m 356(replaced)s 1232(by)s 1535(their)s +5063(of)s 220 fnt2 5337 6172(@P)m 8(ageList,)k 6511(@F)s 6(ootSect)k +240 fnt1 7665 6175(and)m 220 fnt2 8073 6172(@F)m 6(ootList)k +240 fnt1 0 5887(are)m 356(replaced)s 1232(by)s 1535(their)s 2041(bodies)s 2726(only)s 3216(when)s 3801(the)s 4158(need)s 4677(to)s 4925(insert)s 5524(te)s 3(xt)k 5949(and)s 6362(footnotes)s 7312(obliges)s 8063(Lout)s 8584(to)s 8833(do)s 0 5599(so;)m 352(otherwise)s 1364(the)s 1740(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -2908(are)s 3283(replaced)s 4177(by)s 220 fnt35 4499 5596(@Null)m -240 fnt82 5084 5599(.)m 5275(In)s 5559(this)s 5982(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k +2908(are)s 3283(replaced)s 4177(by)s 220 fnt2 4499 5596(@Null)m +240 fnt1 5084 5599(.)m 5275(In)s 5559(this)s 5982(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 6499(the)s 6874(right)s 7413(number)s 8231(of)s 8530(pages)s 0 5311(is)m 223(made,)s 862(the)s 1224(small)s 1810(line)s 2238(appears)s 3033(only)s 3527(on)s 3838(pages)s 4447(that)s @@ -2985,15 +3091,15 @@ grestore 6932(has)s 7304(made)s 7880(to)s 8122(document)s 0 4361(formatting.)m 1172(It)s 1377(is)s 1587(e)s 3(xtraordinarily)k 3057(\210e)s 3(xible.)k 3935(T)s 19(w)k 2(o-column)k 5207(pages?)s 5971(Use)s -220 fnt35 480 3860({2.8i @Wide @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace} ||0.4i {2.8i @Wide @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace})k -240 fnt82 0 3366(instead)m 768(of)s 220 fnt35 1072 3363(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt82 2230 3366(.)m 2427(F)s 3(ootnotes)k 3452(in)s -3728(smaller)s 4523(type?)s 5187(Use)s 220 fnt35 5648 3363(-2p)m -6051(@F)s 6(ont)k 6797(@F)s 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt82 -8086 3366(instead)m 8855(of)s 220 fnt35 0 3075(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k -240 fnt82 1196 3078(.)m 1360(And)s 1831(on)s 2128(and)s -2532(on.)s 240 fnt84 0 2330(1.3.)m 471(Cr)s 4(oss)k -1106(r)s 4(efer)k 4(ences)k 240 fnt82 480 1898(A)m +220 fnt2 480 3860({2.8i @Wide @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace} ||0.4i {2.8i @Wide @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace})k +240 fnt1 0 3366(instead)m 768(of)s 220 fnt2 1072 3363(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 2230 3366(.)m 2427(F)s 3(ootnotes)k 3452(in)s +3728(smaller)s 4523(type?)s 5187(Use)s 220 fnt2 5648 3363(-2p)m +6051(@F)s 6(ont)k 6797(@F)s 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 +8086 3366(instead)m 8855(of)s 220 fnt2 0 3075(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k +240 fnt1 1196 3078(.)m 1360(And)s 1831(on)s 2128(and)s +2532(on.)s 240 fnt5 0 2330(1.3.)m 471(Cr)s 4(oss)k +1106(r)s 4(efer)k 4(ences)k 240 fnt1 480 1898(A)m 705(cross)s 1241(reference)s 2178(in)s 2415(common)s 3304(terminology)s 4521(is)s 4725(something)s 5769(lik)s 2(e)k 6176(`see)s 6610(T)s 19(able)k 7185(6')s 7411(or)s 7664(`see)s @@ -3022,6 +3128,14 @@ grestore 6890(of)s 7154(the)s 7495(names,)s 8206(so)s 8465(that)s 8876(as)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -3038,63 +3152,65 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(8)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(8)m 240 fnt83 6965 13843(Chapter)m 7815(1.)s -8089(Principles)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(the)m 342(document)s 1339(is)s -1543(re)s 6(vised,)k 2327(the)s 2669(cross)s 3204(references)s -4229(are)s 4569(k)s 2(ept)k 5033(up)s 5319(to)s -5552(date)s 5999(automatically)s 15(.)k 7442(Lout)s 7947(has)s -8310(adopted)s 0 12917(and)m 404(e)s 3(xtended)k 1323(this)s -1719(scheme.)s 480 12543(In)m 726(Lout,)s 1275(automatic)s 2260(cross)s -2792(referencing)s 3922(w)s 2(orks)k 4546(in)s 4779(the)s -5117(follo)s 6(wing)k 6084(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k +0 13205(the)m 342(document)s 1339(is)s 1543(re)s 6(vised,)k +2327(the)s 2669(cross)s 3204(references)s 4229(are)s 4569(k)s 2(ept)k +5033(up)s 5319(to)s 5552(date)s 5999(automatically)s 15(.)k +7442(Lout)s 7947(has)s 8310(adopted)s 0 12917(and)m 404(e)s 3(xtended)k +1323(this)s 1719(scheme.)s 480 12543(In)m 726(Lout,)s 1275(automatic)s +2260(cross)s 2792(referencing)s 3922(w)s 2(orks)k 4546(in)s +4779(the)s 5117(follo)s 6(wing)k 6084(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 6620(First)s 7107(de\207ne)s 7738(a)s 7894(symbol)s 8644(with)s 0 12255(a)m 166(parameter)s 1180(with)s 1662(the)s 2010(special)s -2728(name)s 220 fnt35 3302 12252(@T)m 26(ag:)k 480 11754(def @T)m 26(ab)k 4(le)k +2728(name)s 220 fnt2 3302 12252(@T)m 26(ag:)k 480 11754(def @T)m 26(ab)k 4(le)k 480 11466( left @T)m 26(ag)k 480 11178( r)m -3(ight @V)k 15(alue)k -480 10890({)m 480 10602( ||1i @V)m 15(alue)k 480 10314(})m 240 fnt82 +480 10890({)m 480 10602( ||1i @V)m 15(alue)k 480 10314(})m 240 fnt1 0 9820(When)m 643(this)s 1054(symbol)s 1829(is)s 2054(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k 2933(the)s 3296(v)s 6(alue)k 3879(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -4474(to)s 220 fnt35 4727 9817(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 +4474(to)s 220 fnt2 4727 9817(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 5365 9820(should)m 6077(be)s 6374(a)s 6555(simple)s 7263(w)s 2(ord)k -7826(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 8253 9817(cities)m 240 fnt82 +7826(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 8253 9817(cities)m 240 fnt1 8745 9820(,)m 8867(or)s 0 9532(se)m 6(v)k 3(eral)k 722(simple)s 1415(w)s 2(ords)k 2049(juxtaposed)s 3144(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 3556 9529(cities compare)m 240 fnt82 4962 9532(;)m 5074(it)s +220 fnt2 3556 9529(cities compare)m 240 fnt1 4962 9532(;)m 5074(it)s 5266(serv)s 3(es)k 5911(to)s 6150(name)s 6724(the)s -7072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation:)k 220 fnt35 480 9031({ cities compare } @T)m 26(ab)k 4(le)k +7072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation:)k 220 fnt2 480 9031({ cities compare } @T)m 26(ab)k 4(le)k 480 8743({)m 480 8455( )m 8(W)k 8(ashington |0.5i Canberr)k 2(a)k -480 8167(})m 240 fnt82 0 7673(W)m 19(e)k 410(may)s +480 8167(})m 240 fnt1 0 7673(W)m 19(e)k 410(may)s 917(no)s 6(w)k 1419(refer)s 1969(to)s 2249(this)s 2686(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3782(else)s 6(where)k 4828(in)s 5112(the)s 5501(document,)s 6593(using)s 7206(the)s -240 fnt83 7595 7675(cr)m 10(oss)k 8187(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ence)k -220 fnt35 0 7382(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&{ cities compare }.)k 240 fnt82 -2918 7385(Here)m 220 fnt35 3480 7382(&&)m 240 fnt82 3870 7385(is)m -4122(the)s 240 fnt83 4511 7387(cr)m 10(oss)k 5103(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ence)k -6084(symbol)s 240 fnt82 6762 7385(;)m 6916(its)s 7233(left)s +240 fnt6 7595 7675(cr)m 10(oss)k 8187(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ence)k +220 fnt2 0 7382(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&{ cities compare }.)k 240 fnt1 +2918 7385(Here)m 220 fnt2 3480 7382(&&)m 240 fnt1 3870 7385(is)m +4122(the)s 240 fnt6 4511 7387(cr)m 10(oss)k 5103(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ence)k +6084(symbol)s 240 fnt1 6762 7385(;)m 6916(its)s 7233(left)s 7652(parameter)s 8708(is)s 8960(a)s 0 7097(symbol)m 772(and)s 1189(its)s 1478(right)s 2002(parameter)s 3028(is)s 3251(the)s -3612(v)s 6(alue)k 4193(of)s 4476(the)s 220 fnt35 -4837 7094(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 5473 7097(parameter)m 6500(of)s +3612(v)s 6(alue)k 4193(of)s 4476(the)s 220 fnt2 +4837 7094(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 5473 7097(parameter)m 6500(of)s 6783(some)s 7357(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 8424(of)s 8708(that)s 0 6809(symbol.)m 869(Of)s 1193(course)s 1873(it')s 13(s)k 2215(simplest)s 3071(if)s 3288(you)s 3703(use)s 4078(just)s @@ -3110,11 +3226,11 @@ grestore 7355(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation.)k 8513(Three)s 0 5859(special)m 715(v)s 6(alues)k 1367(may)s 1830(be)s 2108(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2685(to)s 2920(the)s 3264(right)s 3772(parameter)s 4782(of)s -220 fnt35 5050 5856(&&)m 240 fnt82 5338 5859(:)m 220 fnt35 -5500 5856(preceding)m 240 fnt82 6451 5859(,)m 220 fnt35 6555 5856(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 7385 5859(,)m 7488(and)s 220 fnt35 7888 5856(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt82 9022 5859(.)m 0 5571(The)m 467(cross)s 1049(reference)s -220 fnt35 2032 5568(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&preceding)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 5050 5856(&&)m 240 fnt1 5338 5859(:)m 220 fnt2 +5500 5856(preceding)m 240 fnt1 6451 5859(,)m 220 fnt2 6555 5856(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 7385 5859(,)m 7488(and)s 220 fnt2 7888 5856(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 9022 5859(.)m 0 5571(The)m 467(cross)s 1049(reference)s +220 fnt2 2032 5568(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&preceding)k 240 fnt1 4116 5571(points)m 4792(to)s 5071(some)s 5671(table)s 6231(appearing)s 7267(earlier)s 7975(in)s 8258(the)s 8646(\207nal)s 0 5283(printed)m 760(document)s 1790(than)s 2285(itself;)s 2899(that)s 3343(is,)s @@ -3122,16 +3238,16 @@ grestore 6009(to)s 6274(point)s 6852(backw)s 2(ards)k 7950(through)s 8778(the)s 0 4995(document.)m 1108(Usually)s 1907(it)s 2100(points)s 2737(to)s 2977(the)s 3326(nearest)s 4063(preceding)s 5060(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation.)k -6222(Similarly)s 15(,)k 220 fnt35 7203 4992(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 0 4707(points)m 636(forw)s 2(ards,)k 1590(usually)s +6222(Similarly)s 15(,)k 220 fnt2 7203 4992(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 0 4707(points)m 636(forw)s 2(ards,)k 1590(usually)s 2335(to)s 2574(the)s 2922(nearest)s 3657(follo)s 6(wing)k -4634(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation.)k 220 fnt35 5795 4704(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&f)k 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt82 8022 4707(is)m 8232(the)s 8579(same)s 0 4419(as)m -220 fnt35 250 4416(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 2173 4419(if)m 2390(it)s 2582(e)s 3(xists,)k +4634(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation.)k 220 fnt2 5795 4704(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&f)k 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 8022 4707(is)m 8232(the)s 8579(same)s 0 4419(as)m +220 fnt2 250 4416(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 2173 4419(if)m 2390(it)s 2582(e)s 3(xists,)k 3230(otherwise)s 4215(it)s 4407(is)s 4617(the)s 4965(same)s -5512(as)s 220 fnt35 5762 4416(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&preceding)k -240 fnt82 7746 4419(.)m 480 4045(This)m 962(section)s 1702(has)s +5512(as)s 220 fnt2 5762 4416(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&preceding)k +240 fnt1 7746 4419(.)m 480 4045(This)m 962(section)s 1702(has)s 2079(been)s 2594(concerned)s 3641(with)s 4130(what)s 4661(a)s 4834(cross)s 5382(reference)s 6331(is)s 6548(\211)s 6734(an)s 7023(arro)s 6(w)k 7635(from)s 8165(one)s 8574(point)s @@ -3142,16 +3258,16 @@ grestore 7104(use)s 7478(a)s 7643(cross)s 8183(reference)s 0 3469(is)m 210(to)s 449(put)s 815(it)s 1007(where)s 1647(an)s 1930(object)s 2574(is)s 2784(e)s 3(xpected,)k 3738(lik)s 2(e)k -4150(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 2968(a | @T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&cities | c)k -240 fnt82 0 2513(In)m 265(this)s 670(case)s 1146(the)s +4150(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 2968(a | @T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&cities | c)k +240 fnt1 0 2513(In)m 265(this)s 670(case)s 1146(the)s 1504(cross)s 2055(reference)s 3007(will)s 3443(be)s 3734(replaced)s 4610(by)s 4914(a)s 5089(cop)s 2(y)k 5616(of)s 5897(the)s 6254(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7317(it)s 7519(points)s 8164(to:)s 8525(in)s 8778(the)s 0 2225(e)m 3(xample)k 866(just)s 1275(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 1909(a)s -2079(table)s 2603(will)s 3033(appear)s 3734(between)s 220 fnt35 -4591 2222(a)m 240 fnt82 4772 2225(and)m 220 fnt35 5180 2222(c.)m -240 fnt82 5456 2225(Other)m 6064(applications)s 7274(of)s 7549(cross)s +2079(table)s 2603(will)s 3033(appear)s 3734(between)s 220 fnt2 +4591 2222(a)m 240 fnt1 4772 2225(and)m 220 fnt2 5180 2222(c.)m +240 fnt1 5456 2225(Other)m 6064(applications)s 7274(of)s 7549(cross)s 8095(references)s 0 1937(may)m 466(be)s 747(found)s 1364(in)s 1606(Chapter)s 2423(4,)s 2649(including)s 3606(\207nding)s 4337(the)s 4685(number)s 5475(of)s 5746(the)s 6093(page)s 6601(where)s @@ -3165,13 +3281,13 @@ grestore 480 987(The)m 943(implementation)s 2535(of)s 2841(cross)s 3418(referencing)s 4593(copies)s 5290(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5901(symbol)s 6696(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7785(with)s 8302(a)s -220 fnt35 8503 984(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 0 699(parameter)m -1008(into)s 1427(the)s 240 fnt83 1768 701(cr)m 10(oss-r)k 8(efer)k 8(ence)k -3275(database)s 240 fnt82 4133 699(,)m 4233(a)s 4393(collection)s +220 fnt2 8503 984(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 0 699(parameter)m +1008(into)s 1427(the)s 240 fnt6 1768 701(cr)m 10(oss-r)k 8(efer)k 8(ence)k +3275(database)s 240 fnt1 4133 699(,)m 4233(a)s 4393(collection)s 5385(of)s 5650(\207les)s 6093(whose)s 6754(names)s 7410(end)s -7807(in)s 220 fnt35 8044 696(.ld)m 240 fnt82 8316 699(inde)m 3(x)k 3(ed)k +7807(in)s 220 fnt2 8044 696(.ld)m 240 fnt1 8316 699(inde)m 3(x)k 3(ed)k 0 411(by)m 286(one)s 679(\207le)s 1032(whose)s 1691(name)s -2256(is)s 220 fnt35 2458 408(lout.li)m 240 fnt82 2954 411(.)m +2256(is)s 220 fnt2 2458 408(lout.li)m 240 fnt1 2954 411(.)m 3109(It)s 3306(is)s 3507(generally)s 4441(the)s 4781(case)s 5239(that)s 5649(the)s 5988(b)s 4(ulk)k 6462(content)s 7218(of)s 7480(a)s 7638(symbol)s 8389(such)s 8876(as)s @@ -3181,6 +3297,14 @@ grestore 5825(that)s 6231(this)s 6615(b)s 4(ulk)k 7086(content)s 7838(is)s 8036(not)s 8390(needed)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -3197,56 +3321,59 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1578(1.3.)m 1871(Cr)s 10(oss)k 2475(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ences)k +240 fnt5 10369 -1581(9)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13370 0 13261 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13845(1.3.)m 454(Cr)s 10(oss)k 1058(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ences)k -240 fnt84 8952 13842(9)m 240 fnt82 0 13207(by)m 297(cross)s -843(references)s 1878(to)s 2121(the)s 2472(symbol.)s 3345(Hence,)s -4067(to)s 4310(sa)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4787(space)s -5378(in)s 5625(the)s 5977(database,)s 6910(Lout)s 7426(replaces)s -8263(the)s 8615(right)s 0 12919(parameter)m 1011(of)s 1279(each)s -1771(symbol)s 2527(it)s 2716(writes)s 3347(into)s 3768(it)s -3957(by)s 4248(the)s 4592(w)s 2(ord)k 5137(???)s -5505(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 6482(the)s 6827(right)s -7335(parameter)s 8345(appears)s 0 12631(to)m 249(be)s 542(lar)s 4(ge.)k -1190(The)s 1629(table)s 2160(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -2792(w)s 2(ould)k 3458(appear)s 4166(as)s 4427(???)s -4809(because)s 5632(of)s 5914(this)s 6321(optimization,)s 7647(and)s -8062(in)s 8316(general,)s 0 12343(the)m 367(user)s 845(must)s -1390(ensure)s 2089(that)s 2527(an)s 3(y)k 2944(content)s -3728(required)s 4601(by)s 4915(cross)s 5477(references)s 6527(is)s -6757(contained)s 7765(in)s 8028(parameters)s 0 12055(other)m 545(than)s -1007(the)s 1348(right)s 1852(or)s 2104(body)s 2631(parameter)s 13(.)k -3729(This)s 4199(optimization)s 5457(does)s 5940(not)s 6299(apply)s -6878(when)s 7447(the)s 7788(symbol)s 8541(being)s 0 11767(written)m -733(into)s 1158(the)s 1506(cross-reference)s 3019(database)s 3898(is)s -4108(a)s 4274(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k -240 fnt84 0 10974(1.4.)m 471(Galleys)s 240 fnt82 480 10497(It)m -695(is)s 915(time)s 1406(to)s 1655(pause)s 2267(and)s -2681(ask)s 3072(ourselv)s 3(es)k 4033(ho)s 6(w)k -4505(close)s 5062(we)s 5408(are)s 5765(to)s 6015(achie)s 6(ving)k +0 13207(by)m 297(cross)s 843(references)s +1878(to)s 2121(the)s 2472(symbol.)s 3345(Hence,)s 4067(to)s +4310(sa)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4787(space)s 5378(in)s +5625(the)s 5977(database,)s 6910(Lout)s 7426(replaces)s 8263(the)s +8615(right)s 0 12919(parameter)m 1011(of)s 1279(each)s 1771(symbol)s +2527(it)s 2716(writes)s 3347(into)s 3768(it)s 3957(by)s +4248(the)s 4592(w)s 2(ord)k 5137(???)s 5505(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +6482(the)s 6827(right)s 7335(parameter)s 8345(appears)s 0 12631(to)m +249(be)s 542(lar)s 4(ge.)k 1190(The)s 1629(table)s +2160(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 2792(w)s 2(ould)k +3458(appear)s 4166(as)s 4427(???)s 4809(because)s 5632(of)s +5914(this)s 6321(optimization,)s 7647(and)s 8062(in)s 8316(general,)s +0 12343(the)m 367(user)s 845(must)s 1390(ensure)s 2089(that)s +2527(an)s 3(y)k 2944(content)s 3728(required)s 4601(by)s +4915(cross)s 5477(references)s 6527(is)s 6757(contained)s 7765(in)s +8028(parameters)s 0 12055(other)m 545(than)s 1007(the)s 1348(right)s +1852(or)s 2104(body)s 2631(parameter)s 13(.)k 3729(This)s +4199(optimization)s 5457(does)s 5940(not)s 6299(apply)s 6878(when)s +7447(the)s 7788(symbol)s 8541(being)s 0 11767(written)m 733(into)s +1158(the)s 1506(cross-reference)s 3019(database)s 3898(is)s 4108(a)s +4274(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 240 fnt5 +0 10974(1.4.)m 471(Galleys)s 240 fnt1 480 10497(It)m 695(is)s +915(time)s 1406(to)s 1655(pause)s 2267(and)s 2681(ask)s +3072(ourselv)s 3(es)k 4033(ho)s 6(w)k 4505(close)s +5062(we)s 5408(are)s 5765(to)s 6015(achie)s 6(ving)k 7002(our)s 7392(aim)s 7820(of)s 8102(producing)s 0 10209(neatly)m 638(formatted)s 1624(documents.)s 2825(W)s 19(e)k 3194(can)s 3583(certainly)s 4472(produce)s 5299(the)s 5647(pieces)s 6295(of)s -6566(a)s 6732(document:)s 160 fnt84 870 9532(PURCELL)m 128 fnt82 -1626 9604(1)m 160 fnt82 480 9240(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k +6566(a)s 6732(document:)s 160 fnt5 870 9532(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 +1626 9604(1)m 160 fnt1 480 9240(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 9060(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 8880(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 8700(If)m 775(she)s 1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 8520(indif)m 4(ferent)k @@ -3264,40 +3391,40 @@ grestore 1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k 1574(musical)s 480 5947(classics,)m 1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s 1820(\207nd)s 480 5767(that)m 774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s 1843(this)s 480 5587(English)m -1005(master)s 8(.)k 128 fnt82 2634 9784(1)m 160 fnt82 -2685 9712(Blom,)m 3107(Eric.)s 160 fnt83 3476 9713(Some)m 3852(Gr)s 5(eat)k -2634 9533(Composer)m 1(s.)k 160 fnt82 3728 9532(Oxford,)m 2634 9352(1944.)m +1005(master)s 8(.)k 128 fnt1 2634 9784(1)m 160 fnt1 +2685 9712(Blom,)m 3107(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 3476 9713(Some)m 3852(Gr)s 5(eat)k +2634 9533(Composer)m 1(s.)k 160 fnt1 3728 9532(Oxford,)m 2634 9352(1944.)m gsave 4788 7375 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave 4788 4881 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave 4788 2387 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt35 4788 2157(@P)m 6(ageList)k 240 fnt82 0 1671(b)m 4(ut)k +160 fnt2 4788 2157(@P)m 6(ageList)k 240 fnt1 0 1671(b)m 4(ut)k 362(when)s 938(we)s 1273(try)s 1592(to)s 1831(mer)s 4(ge)k 2480(them)s 3018(together)s 9(,)k 3899(we)s 4234(encounter)s 5237(tw)s 2(o)k 5647(obstacles.)s 480 1297(First,)m 1029(when)s @@ -3307,20 +3434,28 @@ grestore 8518(place.)s 0 1009(But)m 393(a)s 546(footnote)s 1385(is)s 1582(naturally)s 2472(entered)s 3219(immediately)s 4454(after)s 4936(the)s 5271(point)s 5810(it)s 5988(refers)s 6568(to)s 6794(\(`)s -200 fnt82 6934 1018(PURCELL)m 240 fnt82 7819 1009(')m 7917(in)s +200 fnt1 6934 1018(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 7819 1009(')m 7917(in)s 8147(this)s 8529(case\),)s 0 721(yet)m 352(it)s 544(appears)s 1325(some)s 6(where)k 2464(else:)s 2941(at)s 3173(the)s 3521(bottom)s 4259(of)s 4530(a)s 4696(page.)s 480 347(Second,)m 1285(all)s 1570(our)s 1942(features)s 2740(b)s 4(uild)k 3278(up)s 3564(lar)s 4(ger)k 4168(objects)s 4889(out)s 5247(of)s 5510(smaller)s 6265(ones,)s 6803(b)s 4(ut)k -7158(the)s 200 fnt82 7498 356(PURCELL)m 240 fnt82 8435 347(object,)m +7158(the)s 200 fnt1 7498 356(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 8435 347(object,)m 0 59(for)m 333(e)s 3(xample,)k 1242(must)s 1762(be)s 2039(brok)s 2(en)k 2753(do)s 6(wn)k 3332(into)s 3752(page-sized)s 4827(pieces.)s 5583(This)s 6053(occurs)s 6723(when)s 7294(the)s 7637(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8539(space)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -3337,35 +3472,38 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(10)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(10)m 240 fnt83 6965 13843(Chapter)m 7815(1.)s -8089(Principles)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(at)m 230(the)s 575(`some)s 6(where)k +0 13205(at)m 230(the)s 575(`some)s 6(where)k 1790(else')s 2270(is)s 2477(insuf\207cient)s 3610(to)s 3846(hold)s 4327(the)s 4672(entire)s 5268(object,)s 5957(so)s 6220(this)s 6613(second)s 7333(obstacle)s 8169(arises)s 8760(out)s 0 12917(of)m 271(the)s 619(\207rst.)s 480 12543(Lout')m 13(s)k 1135(last)s 1518(major)s 2127(feature,)s 2888(which)s 3523(we)s 3850(introduce)s 4801(to)s 5032(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 6017(these)s -6557(obstacles,)s 7532(is)s 7734(the)s 240 fnt83 8074 12545(galle)m 7(y)k -240 fnt82 8699 12543(\(the)m 0 12255(name)m 564(is)s 764(borro)s 6(wed)k +6557(obstacles,)s 7532(is)s 7734(the)s 240 fnt6 8074 12545(galle)m 7(y)k +240 fnt1 8699 12543(\(the)m 0 12255(name)m 564(is)s 764(borro)s 6(wed)k 1723(from)s 2237(the)s 2575(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 3288(used)s 3775(in)s 4008(manual)s 4757(typesetting\).)s 6039(A)s 6259(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6882(is)s 7082(an)s @@ -3374,7 +3512,7 @@ grestore 3448(object)s 4092(is)s 4302(to)s 4541(appear)s 13(.)k 5329(The)s 5757(e)s 3(xample)k 6620(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 7242(has)s 7612(three)s 8145(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys:)k -160 fnt84 870 11234(PURCELL)m 128 fnt82 1626 11306(1)m 160 fnt82 +160 fnt5 870 11234(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 1626 11306(1)m 160 fnt1 480 10942(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 10762(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 10582(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k @@ -3401,7 +3539,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3411,7 +3549,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1134 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1134 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3422,7 +3560,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3434,35 +3572,35 @@ grestore grestore gsave 3201 9047 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave 3201 6553 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore gsave 3201 4059 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt35 3201 3829(@P)m 6(ageList)k +160 fnt2 3201 3829(@P)m 6(ageList)k gsave 6688 11541 translate 180.0000 rotate @@ -3471,7 +3609,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3481,7 +3619,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3492,7 +3630,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3502,12 +3640,12 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt83 6748 11497(to)m 6947(printer)s gsave +200 fnt6 6748 11497(to)m 6947(printer)s gsave 4335 9295 translate 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3517,7 +3655,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 4335 9295 translate -240 fnt82 963 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 963 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3528,7 +3666,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3536,10 +3674,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -128 fnt82 5418 9331(1)m -160 fnt82 5469 9259(Blom,)m 5891(Eric.)s 160 fnt83 6260 9260(Some)m -6636(Gr)s 5(eat)k 5418 9080(Composer)m 1(s.)k 160 fnt82 -6512 9079(Oxford,)m 5418 8899(1944.)m 240 fnt82 0 3343(A)m 229(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +128 fnt1 5418 9331(1)m +160 fnt1 5469 9259(Blom,)m 5891(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 6260 9260(Some)m +6636(Gr)s 5(eat)k 5418 9080(Composer)m 1(s.)k 160 fnt1 +6512 9079(Oxford,)m 5418 8899(1944.)m 240 fnt1 0 3343(A)m 229(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 861(replaces)s 1693(the)s 2039(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3091(pointed)s 3866(to)s 4103(by)s 4395(its)s 4670(cross)s 5210(reference.)s 6260(If)s 6488(space)s 7073(is)s 7282(not)s @@ -3556,11 +3694,19 @@ grestore 3684(pages.)s 480 2105(T)m 19(o)k 780(create)s 1405(a)s 1571(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2243(\207rst)s 2674(de\207ne)s 3315(a)s 3481(symbol)s 4241(with)s 4723(a)s -4889(special)s 220 fnt35 5607 2102(into)m 240 fnt82 6013 2105(clause,)m -6717(lik)s 2(e)k 7129(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 1604(def @F)m 6(ootNote into { @F)k 6(ootPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k +4889(special)s 220 fnt2 5607 2102(into)m 240 fnt1 6013 2105(clause,)m +6717(lik)s 2(e)k 7129(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 1604(def @F)m 6(ootNote into { @F)k 6(ootPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k 480 1316( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1028({)m 480 740( 8p @F)m 6(ont x)k 480 452(})m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -3577,86 +3723,89 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.4.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 +10256 -1583(11)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(1.4.)m 454(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt84 -8839 13840(11)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(An)m 343(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +0 13205(An)m 343(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 1390(of)s 1654(such)s 2142(a)s 2301(symbol)s 3054(will)s 3473(then)s 3934(be)s 4209(a)s 4368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4994(whose)s 5655(object)s 6292(is)s 6495(the)s 6835(result)s 7418(of)s 7682(the)s 8022(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation,)k 0 12917(and)m 399(whose)s 1062(cross)s 1598(reference)s 2536(is)s 2740(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3315(by)s 3603(the)s -220 fnt35 3946 12914(into)m 240 fnt82 4347 12917(clause.)m 5102(The)s +220 fnt2 3946 12914(into)m 240 fnt1 4347 12917(clause.)m 5102(The)s 5525(right)s 6030(parameter)s 7039(of)s 7304(the)s 7647(cross)s 8183(reference)s 0 12629(must)m 525(be)s 807(one)s 1209(of)s -220 fnt35 1480 12626(preceding)m 240 fnt82 2431 12629(,)m 220 fnt35 -2538 12626(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt82 3368 12629(,)m -3475(and)s 220 fnt35 3879 12626(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 1480 12626(preceding)m 240 fnt1 2431 12629(,)m 220 fnt2 +2538 12626(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 3368 12629(,)m +3475(and)s 220 fnt2 3879 12626(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k 240 fnt1 5013 12629(.)m 480 12255(A)m 700(symbol,)s 1502(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 1903 12252(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(,)k 240 fnt82 -3196 12255(which)m 3827(is)s 4027(the)s 240 fnt83 4364 12257(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k -240 fnt82 4979 12255(of)m 5239(a)s 5395(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +220 fnt2 1903 12252(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(,)k 240 fnt1 +3196 12255(which)m 3827(is)s 4027(the)s 240 fnt6 4364 12257(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k +240 fnt1 4979 12255(of)m 5239(a)s 5395(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 6056(must)s 6571(contain)s 7321(the)s 7659(special)s 8366(symbol)s -220 fnt35 0 11964(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt82 898 11967(e)m 3(xactly)k +220 fnt2 0 11964(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 898 11967(e)m 3(xactly)k 1639(once)s 2147(in)s 2390(its)s 2666(body;)s 3258(often)s 3806(this)s 4202(is)s 4412(all)s 4705(that)s 5123(the)s -5471(body)s 6005(contains:)s 220 fnt35 480 11466(def @F)m 6(ootPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k -240 fnt82 0 10968(It)m 229(is)s 464(this)s 885(special)s +5471(body)s 6005(contains:)s 220 fnt2 480 11466(def @F)m 6(ootPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k +240 fnt1 0 10968(It)m 229(is)s 464(this)s 885(special)s 1628(symbol)s 2412(that)s 2855(is)s 3090(replaced)s 3982(by)s 4300(the)s 4673(incoming)s 5655(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 6352(in)s 6619(f)s 2(act,)k 7106(not)s 7497(the)s -220 fnt35 7870 10965(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt82 0 10680(symbol)m +220 fnt2 7870 10965(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 0 10680(symbol)m 760(as)s 1010(a)s 1176(whole.)s 480 10306(A)m 718(symbol)s -1487(which)s 2138(contains)s 220 fnt35 2994 10303(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 3832 10306(,)m 3948(either)s 4560(directly)s 5351(within)s +1487(which)s 2138(contains)s 220 fnt2 2994 10303(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 3832 10306(,)m 3948(either)s 4560(directly)s 5351(within)s 6028(its)s 6313(body)s 6855(or)s 7123(indirectly)s 8101(within)s 8778(the)s 0 10018(body)m 533(of)s 802(a)s 966(symbol)s 1725(it)s 1915(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es,)k -2750(is)s 2959(called)s 3585(a)s 240 fnt83 3749 10020(r)m 8(eceptive)k -240 fnt82 4668 10018(symbol,)m 5478(meaning)s 6353(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -7274(to)s 7511(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt35 -8346 10015(@F)m 6(oot)k 240 fnt82 8998 10018(-)m 220 fnt35 -0 9727(Place)m 240 fnt82 630 9730(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k -1873(which)s 2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt35 3235 9727(@F)m 6(ootList,)k -4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 5545 9730(and)m 220 fnt35 -5979 9727(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 7133 9730(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k +2750(is)s 2959(called)s 3585(a)s 240 fnt6 3749 10020(r)m 8(eceptive)k +240 fnt1 4668 10018(symbol,)m 5478(meaning)s 6353(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +7274(to)s 7511(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt2 +8346 10015(@F)m 6(oot)k 240 fnt1 8998 10018(-)m 220 fnt2 +0 9727(Place)m 240 fnt1 630 9730(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k +1873(which)s 2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3235 9727(@F)m 6(ootList,)k +4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5545 9730(and)m 220 fnt2 +5979 9727(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7133 9730(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 8085(since)s 8663(the)s 3(y)k 0 9442(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k -220 fnt35 704 9439(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 704 9439(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt1 2078 9442(If)m 2319(no)s 2623(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -3268(replaces)s 4112(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt35 4520 9439(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 5429 9442(within)m 6108(some)s 6680(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +3268(replaces)s 4112(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt2 4520 9439(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 5429 9442(within)m 6108(some)s 6680(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7745(of)s 8027(a)s 8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 0 9154(symbol,)m 816(that)s 1239(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -2297(is)s 2512(replaced)s 3383(by)s 220 fnt35 3682 9151(@Null)m -240 fnt82 4267 9154(.)m 4435(The)s 4868(adv)s 6(antages)k +2297(is)s 2512(replaced)s 3383(by)s 220 fnt2 3682 9151(@Null)m +240 fnt1 4267 9154(.)m 4435(The)s 4868(adv)s 6(antages)k 5980(of)s 6256(this)s 6656(rule)s 7088(for)s 7430(page)s 7943(layout)s 8606(were)s 0 8866(e)m 3(xplained)k 985(at)s 1217(the)s 1565(end)s 1969(of)s 2240(Section)s 3014(1.2.)s 480 8492(Let)m 852(us)s 1109(no)s 6(w)k 1563(follo)s 6(w)k 2228(through)s 3023(the)s 3364(construction)s 4596(of)s 4861(our)s 5233(e)s 3(xample)k 6089(document.)s 7190(Initially)s 7992(there)s -8518(is)s 8721(just)s 0 8204(the)m 348(one)s 240 fnt83 -750 8206(r)m 10(oot)k 240 fnt82 1203 8204(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +8518(is)s 8721(just)s 0 8204(the)m 348(one)s 240 fnt6 +750 8206(r)m 10(oot)k 240 fnt1 1203 8204(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 1875(containing)s 2938(an)s 3221(une)s 3(xpanded)k 4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -5488(of)s 220 fnt35 5759 8201(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 180 fnt35 +5488(of)s 220 fnt2 5759 8201(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 180 fnt2 3315 7732(@P)m 7(ageList)k gsave 5746 7778 translate 180.0000 rotate @@ -3665,7 +3814,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3675,7 +3824,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3686,7 +3835,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3696,17 +3845,17 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt83 5806 7734(to)m 6005(printer)s -240 fnt82 0 7241(Then)m 602(the)s 200 fnt82 1004 7250(PURCELL)m -240 fnt82 2002 7241(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2690(appears,)s -3580(tar)s 4(geted)k 4457(to)s 4750(a)s 220 fnt35 -4969 7238(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt82 +200 fnt6 5806 7734(to)m 6005(printer)s +240 fnt1 0 7241(Then)m 602(the)s 200 fnt1 1004 7250(PURCELL)m +240 fnt1 2002 7241(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2690(appears,)s +3580(tar)s 4(geted)k 4457(to)s 4750(a)s 220 fnt2 +4969 7238(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt1 6348 7241(Lout)m 6913(kno)s 6(ws)k 7638(that)s 8109(there)s -8696(is)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt35 0 6950(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt82 1218 6953(hidden)m 1927(inside)s 220 fnt35 2554 6950(@P)m 8(ageList,)k -240 fnt82 3724 6953(so)m 3990(it)s 4182(e)s 3(xpands)k -220 fnt35 5015 6950(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 160 fnt84 870 6220(PURCELL)m -128 fnt82 1626 6292(1)m 160 fnt82 480 5928(In)m 705(the)s +8696(is)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt2 0 6950(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 1218 6953(hidden)m 1927(inside)s 220 fnt2 2554 6950(@P)m 8(ageList,)k +240 fnt1 3724 6953(so)m 3990(it)s 4182(e)s 3(xpands)k +220 fnt2 5015 6950(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 160 fnt5 870 6220(PURCELL)m +128 fnt1 1626 6292(1)m 160 fnt1 480 5928(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 5748(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 5568(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 5388(If)m 775(she)s @@ -3732,7 +3881,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3742,7 +3891,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1247 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1247 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3753,7 +3902,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3765,16 +3914,16 @@ grestore grestore gsave 3315 4033 translate -220 fnt35 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt35 +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt35 3315 3803(@P)m 6(ageList)k gsave +160 fnt2 3315 3803(@P)m 6(ageList)k gsave 6802 6527 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -3782,7 +3931,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3792,7 +3941,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3803,7 +3952,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3813,23 +3962,31 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt83 6862 6483(to)m -7061(printer)s 240 fnt82 0 1790(After)m 586(promoting)s 1659(the)s -2030(\207rst)s 2484(line)s 2922(into)s 220 fnt35 3370 1787(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(,)k -240 fnt82 4658 1790(the)m 5029(footnote)s 5905(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +200 fnt6 6862 6483(to)m +7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 1790(After)m 586(promoting)s 1659(the)s +2030(\207rst)s 2484(line)s 2922(into)s 220 fnt2 3370 1787(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 3(,)k +240 fnt1 4658 1790(the)m 5029(footnote)s 5905(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6563(attached)s 7440(to)s 7702(it)s 7917(appears)s 8722(and)s 0 1502(demands)m 938(an)s 1257(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -2347(of)s 220 fnt35 2654 1499(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt82 +2347(of)s 220 fnt2 2654 1499(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 3946 1502(follo)m 6(wing)k 4960(its)s 5272(attachment)s 6416(point)s -7004(\(`)s 200 fnt82 7144 1511(PURCELL)m 240 fnt82 8029 1502('\).)m -8387(Such)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt35 0 1211(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k -240 fnt82 1274 1214(is)m 1502(found)s 2138(at)s 2388(the)s +7004(\(`)s 200 fnt1 7144 1511(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 8029 1502('\).)m +8387(Such)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt2 0 1211(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k +240 fnt1 1274 1214(is)m 1502(found)s 2138(at)s 2388(the)s 2754(bottom)s 3511(of)s 3800(the)s 4166(\207rst)s 4616(page,)s -5193(inside)s 220 fnt35 5838 1211(@F)m 6(ootSect,)k 240 fnt82 +5193(inside)s 220 fnt2 5838 1211(@F)m 6(ootSect,)k 240 fnt1 7054 1214(which)m 7714(is)s 7943(accordingly)s 0 926(e)m 3(xpanded,)k 1022(and)s 1426(the)s 1774(footnote)s 2627(is)s 2837(promoted)s 3812(onto)s 4291(the)s 4639(page:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -3846,27 +4003,30 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(12)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(12)m 240 fnt83 6965 13843(Chapter)m 7815(1.)s -8089(Principles)s 160 fnt82 480 12579(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k +160 fnt1 480 12579(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 12399(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 12219(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 12039(If)m 775(she)s 1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 11859(indif)m 4(ferent)k @@ -3892,7 +4052,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3902,7 +4062,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1247 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1247 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3913,7 +4073,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3925,27 +4085,27 @@ grestore grestore gsave 3315 10788 translate -240 fnt82 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt84 560 1987(PURCELL)m 128 fnt82 -1316 2059(1)m 140 fnt35 170 1807(@T)m 16(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +160 fnt5 560 1987(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 +1316 2059(1)m 140 fnt2 170 1807(@T)m 16(e)k 4(xtPlace)k gsave 170 924 translate -160 fnt82 567 0 0 0 160 180 40 LoutGraphic +160 fnt1 567 0 0 0 160 180 40 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore grestore -128 fnt82 170 785(1)m 160 fnt82 221 713(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s -160 fnt83 1133 714(Some)m 170 534(Gr)m 5(eat)k 734(Composer)s 1(s.)k -160 fnt82 170 353(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s 140 fnt35 170 173(@F)m 4(ootList)k +128 fnt1 170 785(1)m 160 fnt1 221 713(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s +160 fnt6 1133 714(Some)m 170 534(Gr)m 5(eat)k 734(Composer)s 1(s.)k +160 fnt1 170 353(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s 140 fnt2 170 173(@F)m 4(ootList)k grestore -140 fnt35 3315 10573(@P)m 5(ageList)k gsave +140 fnt2 3315 10573(@P)m 5(ageList)k gsave 6802 13282 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -3953,7 +4113,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3963,7 +4123,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3974,7 +4134,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -3984,17 +4144,17 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt83 6862 13238(to)m -7061(printer)s 240 fnt82 0 8441(No)m 6(w)k 512(the)s -858(promotion)s 1910(of)s 2179(the)s 200 fnt82 2525 8450(PURCELL)m -240 fnt82 3468 8441(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4100(resumes.)s +200 fnt6 6862 13238(to)m +7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 8441(No)m 6(w)k 512(the)s +858(promotion)s 1910(of)s 2179(the)s 200 fnt1 2525 8450(PURCELL)m +240 fnt1 3468 8441(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4100(resumes.)s 5045(When)s 5672(the)s 6018(\207rst)s 6447(page)s 6953(is)s 7161(\207lled,)s 7757(Lout)s 8266(searches)s 0 8153(forw)m 2(ards)k -898(for)s 1236(another)s 220 fnt35 2013 8150(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt82 3231 8153(to)m 3470(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +898(for)s 1236(another)s 220 fnt2 2013 8150(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 3231 8153(to)m 3470(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4206(the)s 4554(remainder)s 9(,)k 5620(once)s 6128(ag)s 1(ain)k -6702(e)s 3(xpanding)k 7750(a)s 220 fnt35 7916 8150(@P)m 8(ageList:)k -160 fnt82 480 4955(performer)m 6(,)k 1436(that)s 1967(is)s +6702(e)s 3(xpanding)k 7750(a)s 220 fnt2 7916 8150(@P)m 8(ageList:)k +160 fnt1 480 4955(performer)m 6(,)k 1436(that)s 1967(is)s 480 4775(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k 1940(as)s 480 4595(perfectly)m 1215(normal)s 1837(and)s 480 4415(natural;)m 1072(b)s 3(ut)k 1388(if)s 1608(foreign)s 480 4235(students)m 1215(of)s 1574(musical)s @@ -4015,7 +4175,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4025,7 +4185,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1247 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1247 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4036,7 +4196,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4048,13 +4208,13 @@ grestore grestore gsave 3315 5233 translate -240 fnt82 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt84 -560 1987(PURCELL)m 128 fnt82 1316 2059(1)m 160 fnt82 170 1695(In)m +160 fnt5 +560 1987(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 1316 2059(1)m 160 fnt1 170 1695(In)m 341(the)s 573(w)s 1(orld)k 983(of)s 1164(music)s 170 1515(England)m 741(is)s 881(supposed)s 1515(to)s 170 1335(be)m 358(a)s 469(mere)s 825(pro)s 2(vince.)k 1491(If)s @@ -4064,22 +4224,22 @@ grestore grestore grestore -128 fnt82 170 624(1)m 160 fnt82 -221 552(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s 160 fnt83 1133 553(Some)m 170 373(Gr)m 5(eat)k -734(Composer)s 1(s.)k 160 fnt82 170 192(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s +128 fnt1 170 624(1)m 160 fnt1 +221 552(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 1133 553(Some)m 170 373(Gr)m 5(eat)k +734(Composer)s 1(s.)k 160 fnt1 170 192(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s grestore gsave 3315 2739 translate -240 fnt82 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -140 fnt35 170 2222(@T)m 16(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k +140 fnt2 170 2222(@T)m 16(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -140 fnt35 3315 2524(@P)m 5(ageList)k gsave +140 fnt2 3315 2524(@P)m 5(ageList)k gsave 6802 7727 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -4087,7 +4247,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4097,7 +4257,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4108,7 +4268,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4118,24 +4278,24 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt83 6862 7683(to)m -7061(printer)s 240 fnt82 0 1717(and)m 404(so)s 671(on.)s +200 fnt6 6862 7683(to)m +7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 1717(and)m 404(so)s 671(on.)s 1076(All)s 1437(these)s 1985(e)s 3(xpansions)k 3098(and)s 3503(replacements)s 4814(are)s 5162(done)s 5685(with)s 6168(total)s 6648(inte)s 3(grity)k 15(.)k 7604(F)s 3(or)k 7994(e)s 3(xample,)k 8909(if)s 0 1429(Lout)m 510(\207nds)s -1024(after)s 1517(e)s 3(xpanding)k 220 fnt35 2563 1426(@F)m 6(ootSect)k -240 fnt82 3711 1429(that)m 4126(the)s 4472(page)s 4977(is)s +1024(after)s 1517(e)s 3(xpanding)k 220 fnt2 2563 1426(@F)m 6(ootSect)k +240 fnt1 3711 1429(that)m 4126(the)s 4472(page)s 4977(is)s 5184(too)s 5541(full)s 5924(to)s 6160(accept)s 6828(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 7325(the)s 7670(\207rst)s 8099(line)s 8510(of)s 8778(the)s -0 1141(footnote,)m 220 fnt35 915 1138(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 +0 1141(footnote,)m 220 fnt2 915 1138(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 2077 1141(is)m 2298(reset)s 2819(to)s 3070(une)s 3(xpanded)k 4294(and)s 4709(the)s 5068(search)s 5746(for)s 6096(a)s 6273(tar)s 4(get)k 6883(for)s 7232(the)s 7591(footnote)s 8456(mo)s 3(v)k 3(es)k 0 853(on.)m 396(And)s -858(the)s 1197(cross)s 1730(reference)s 2664(direction,)s 220 fnt35 -3611 850(preceding)m 240 fnt82 4613 853(or)m 220 fnt35 4864 850(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing,)k -240 fnt82 5799 853(is)m 6000(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k +858(the)s 1197(cross)s 1730(reference)s 2664(direction,)s 220 fnt2 +3611 850(preceding)m 240 fnt1 4613 853(or)m 220 fnt2 4864 850(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing,)k +240 fnt1 5799 853(is)m 6000(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 6702(obe)s 3(yed)k 7440(\(although)s 8405(lack)s 8855(of)s 0 565(space)m 586(sometimes)s 1658(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ents)k 2509(Lout)s 3020(from)s 3543(choosing)s 4460(the)s 4807(nearest)s @@ -4145,6 +4305,14 @@ grestore 4105(b)s 4(ut)k 4467(an)s 3(y)k 4864(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5498(may)s 5964(contain)s 6725(them.)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -4161,111 +4329,116 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Chapter)m 1819(2.)s 2400(Details)s 240 fnt84 -0 11690(2.1.)m 471(Lexical)s 1270(structur)s 4(e)k 2263(\(w)s 2(ords,)k +480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m 1819(2.)s 2400(Details)s 240 fnt5 +0 11132(2.1.)m 471(Lexical)s 1270(structur)s 4(e)k 2263(\(w)s 2(ords,)k 3079(spaces,)s 3844(symbols\))s 4796(and)s 5237(macr)s 4(os)k -240 fnt82 480 11213(The)m 902(input)s 1447(to)s 1679(Lout)s +240 fnt1 480 10655(The)m 902(input)s 1447(to)s 1679(Lout)s 2184(consists)s 2985(of)s 3249(a)s 3408(sequence)s 4334(of)s -240 fnt83 4598 11215(te)m 4(xtual)k 5297(units)s 240 fnt82 -5757 11213(,)m 5857(which)s 6492(may)s 6951(be)s 7226(either)s -240 fnt83 7822 11215(white)m 8386(spaces)s 240 fnt82 9019 11213(,)m -240 fnt83 0 10927(identi\207er)m 2(s,)k 1047(delimiter)s 2(s,)k -240 fnt82 2093 10925(or)m 240 fnt83 2352 10927(liter)m 3(al)k -2992(wor)s 8(ds)k 240 fnt82 3565 10925(.)m 3729(Each)s -4264(is)s 4474(a)s 4640(sequence)s 5573(of)s 240 fnt83 -5844 10927(c)m 3(har)k 3(acter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt82 -6914 10925(chosen)m 7636(from:)s 480 10387(letter)m 220 fnt35 1934 10384(@ab-zAB-Z_)m -240 fnt82 480 10099(white)m 1067(space)s 240 fnt83 1934 10101(space)m -2592(formfeed)s 3568(tab)s 3988(ne)s 3(wline)k 240 fnt82 -480 9811(quote)m 220 fnt35 1934 9808(")m 240 fnt82 480 9523(escape)m -220 fnt35 1934 9520(\\)m 240 fnt82 480 9235(comment)m 220 fnt35 -1934 9232(#)m 240 fnt82 480 8947(other)m 220 fnt35 1934 8944(!$%&'\(\)*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?[]^`{|}~)m -240 fnt82 0 8406(Notice)m 732(that)s 220 fnt35 1189 8403(@)m -240 fnt82 1480 8406(and)m 220 fnt35 1923 8403(_)m 240 fnt82 -2144 8406(are)m 2531(classed)s 3318(as)s 3608(letters.)s 4393(Basser)s +240 fnt6 4598 10657(te)m 4(xtual)k 5297(units)s 240 fnt1 +5757 10655(,)m 5857(which)s 6492(may)s 6951(be)s 7226(either)s +240 fnt6 7822 10657(white)m 8386(spaces)s 240 fnt1 9019 10655(,)m +240 fnt6 0 10369(identi\207er)m 2(s,)k 1047(delimiter)s 2(s,)k +240 fnt1 2093 10367(or)m 240 fnt6 2352 10369(liter)m 3(al)k +2992(wor)s 8(ds)k 240 fnt1 3565 10367(.)m 3729(Each)s +4264(is)s 4474(a)s 4640(sequence)s 5573(of)s 240 fnt6 +5844 10369(c)m 3(har)k 3(acter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt1 +6914 10367(chosen)m 7636(from:)s 480 9829(letter)m 220 fnt2 1934 9826(@ab-zAB-Z_)m +240 fnt1 480 9541(white)m 1067(space)s 240 fnt6 1934 9543(space)m +2592(formfeed)s 3568(tab)s 3988(ne)s 3(wline)k 240 fnt1 +480 9253(quote)m 220 fnt2 1934 9250(")m 240 fnt1 480 8965(escape)m +220 fnt2 1934 8962(\\)m 240 fnt1 480 8677(comment)m 220 fnt2 +1934 8674(#)m 240 fnt1 480 8389(other)m 220 fnt2 1934 8386(!$%&'\(\)*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?[]^`{|}~)m +240 fnt1 0 7848(Notice)m 732(that)s 220 fnt2 1189 7845(@)m +240 fnt1 1480 7848(and)m 220 fnt2 1923 7845(_)m 240 fnt1 +2144 7848(are)m 2531(classed)s 3318(as)s 3608(letters.)s 4393(Basser)s 5129(Lout)s 5681(accepts)s 6474(the)s 6861(accented)s 7795(letters)s -8467(of)s 8778(the)s 0 8118(ISO-LA)m 26(TIN-1)k 1421(character)s +8467(of)s 8778(the)s 0 7560(ISO-LA)m 26(TIN-1)k 1421(character)s 2388(set)s 2746(\(depending)s 3909(on)s 4238(ho)s 6(w)k 4732(it)s 4957(is)s 5200(installed\),)s 6228(and)s 6664(these)s -7244(are)s 7624(also)s 8095(classed)s 8876(as)s 0 7830(letters.)m +7244(are)s 7624(also)s 8095(classed)s 8876(as)s 0 7272(letters.)m 756(The)s 1195(ten)s 1555(digits)s 2148(are)s 2505(classed)s 3264(as)s 3525(`other')s 4218(characters,)s 5302(and)s 5717(in)s 5971(f)s 2(act)k 6397(the)s 6755(`other')s 7448(class)s -7974(contains)s 8833(all)s 0 7542(8-bit)m 511(characters)s 1529(\(e)s 3(xcept)k +7974(contains)s 8833(all)s 0 6984(8-bit)m 511(characters)s 1529(\(e)s 3(xcept)k 2289(octal)s 2808(0\))s 3056(not)s 3422(assigned)s 4304(to)s -4543(pre)s 6(vious)k 5412(classes.)s 480 7168(A)m 240 fnt83 -698 7170(white)m 1256(space)s 240 fnt82 1841 7168(is)m 2038(a)s +4543(pre)s 6(vious)k 5412(classes.)s 480 6610(A)m 240 fnt6 +698 6612(white)m 1256(space)s 240 fnt1 1841 6610(is)m 2038(a)s 2191(sequence)s 3111(of)s 3369(one)s 3758(or)s 4005(more)s 4539(white)s 5113(space)s 5687(characters.)s 6805(Lout)s 7304(treats)s -7858(the)s 8193(formfeed)s 0 6880(character)m 931(e)s 3(xactly)k +7858(the)s 8193(formfeed)s 0 6322(character)m 931(e)s 3(xactly)k 1668(lik)s 2(e)k 2076(the)s 2420(space)s 3003(character;)s 3985(it)s 4173(is)s 4379(useful)s 5014(for)s 5348(getting)s 6061(page)s 6565(breaks)s 7236(when)s 7808(printing)s 8614(Lout)s -0 6592(source)m 680(code.)s 480 6218(A)m 240 fnt83 709 6220(delimiter)m -240 fnt82 1635 6218(is)m 1844(a)s 2009(sequence)s 2941(of)s +0 6034(source)m 680(code.)s 480 5660(A)m 240 fnt6 709 5662(delimiter)m +240 fnt1 1635 5660(is)m 1844(a)s 2009(sequence)s 2941(of)s 3211(one)s 3612(or)s 3870(more)s 4415(`other')s 5096(characters)s 6113(which)s 6754(is)s 6963(the)s 7310(name)s 7883(of)s -8153(a)s 8317(symbol.)s 0 5930(F)m 3(or)k 417(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 1360 5927({)m 240 fnt82 1512 5930(and)m 220 fnt35 -1945 5927(//)m 240 fnt82 2159 5930(are)m 2534(delimiters.)s 3681(When)s +8153(a)s 8317(symbol.)s 0 5372(F)m 3(or)k 417(e)s 3(xample,)k +220 fnt2 1360 5369({)m 240 fnt1 1512 5372(and)m 220 fnt2 +1945 5369(//)m 240 fnt1 2159 5372(are)m 2534(delimiters.)s 3681(When)s 4338(de\207ning)s 5205(a)s 5400(delimiter)s 9(,)k 6387(the)s -6764(name)s 7366(must)s 7920(be)s 8231(enclosed)s 0 5642(in)m -243(quotes:)s 220 fnt35 480 5143(def "^" { {} ^& {} })m 240 fnt82 0 4649(b)m 4(ut)k +6764(name)s 7366(must)s 7920(be)s 8231(enclosed)s 0 5084(in)m +243(quotes:)s 220 fnt2 480 4585(def "^" { {} ^& {} })m 240 fnt1 0 4091(b)m 4(ut)k 361(quotes)s 1036(are)s 1381(not)s 1746(used)s 2242(when)s 2816(the)s 3163(delimiter)s 4082(is)s 4291(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed.)k 5211(A)s 5439(delimiter)s 6359(may)s 6824(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -7323(delimiters)s 8327(and)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 4361(other)m +7323(delimiters)s 8327(and)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 3803(other)m 558(characters)s 1584(adjacent,)s 2495(whereas)s 3337(identi\207ers)s 4351(may)s 4825(not)s 5199(be)s 5489(adjacent)s 6353(to)s 6600(letters)s -7241(or)s 7508(other)s 8067(identi\207ers.)s 0 4073(The)m 428(complete)s +7241(or)s 7508(other)s 8067(identi\207ers.)s 0 3515(The)m 428(complete)s 1360(list)s 1711(of)s 1982(prede\207ned)s 3050(delimiters)s 4055(is)s -220 fnt35 480 3572(/)m 480 3284(//)m 480 2996(^/)m 480 2708(^//)m -1727 3572(|)m 1727 3284(||)m 1727 2996(^|)m 1727 2708(^||)m 2974 3572(&)m -2974 3284(^&)m 4221 3572(&&)m 4221 3284({)m 4221 2996(})m 240 fnt82 -0 2253(A)m 230(longer)s 901(delimiter)s 1822(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 2234 2250(<=)m 240 fnt82 2542 2253(will)m 2968(be)s +220 fnt2 480 3014(/)m 480 2726(//)m 480 2438(^/)m 480 2150(^//)m +1727 3014(|)m 1727 2726(||)m 1727 2438(^|)m 1727 2150(^||)m 2974 3014(&)m +2974 2726(^&)m 4221 3014(&&)m 4221 2726({)m 4221 2438(})m 240 fnt1 +0 1695(A)m 230(longer)s 901(delimiter)s 1822(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 2234 1692(<=)m 240 fnt1 2542 1695(will)m 2968(be)s 3250(recognised)s 4344(in)s 4587(preference)s 5650(to)s 5889(a)s -6055(shorter)s 6778(one)s 7180(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 -7592 2250(<)m 240 fnt82 7710 2253(.)m 480 1879(An)m 240 fnt83 -855 1881(identi\207er)m 240 fnt82 1808 1879(is)m 2043(a)s 2234(sequence)s +6055(shorter)s 6778(one)s 7180(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 +7592 1692(<)m 240 fnt1 7710 1695(.)m 480 1321(An)m 240 fnt6 +855 1323(identi\207er)m 240 fnt1 1808 1321(is)m 2043(a)s 2234(sequence)s 3192(of)s 3488(one)s 3915(or)s 4199(more)s 4772(letters)s 5430(which)s 6097(is)s 6332(the)s 6705(name)s 7304(of)s -7600(a)s 7791(symbol.)s 8685(It)s 8916(is)s 0 1591(con)m 9(v)k 3(entional)k +7600(a)s 7791(symbol.)s 8685(It)s 8916(is)s 0 1033(con)m 9(v)k 3(entional)k 1308(b)s 4(ut)k 1700(not)s 2096(essential)s 3003(to)s -3272(be)s 3(gin)k 3888(identi\207ers)s 4924(with)s 220 fnt35 -5436 1588(@)m 240 fnt82 5627 1591(;)m 5829(Basser)s 6556(Lout)s +3272(be)s 3(gin)k 3888(identi\207ers)s 4924(with)s 220 fnt2 +5436 1030(@)m 240 fnt1 5627 1033(;)m 5829(Basser)s 6556(Lout)s 7098(will)s 7554(print)s 8095(a)s 8291(w)s 2(arning)k -0 1303(message)m 865(if)s 1081(it)s 1272(\207nds)s 1788(an)s +0 745(message)m 865(if)s 1081(it)s 1272(\207nds)s 1788(an)s 2070(unquoted)s 3019(literal)s 3628(w)s 2(ord)k 4175(\(see)s 4614(belo)s 6(w\))k 5320(be)s 3(ginning)k 6327(with)s -220 fnt35 6808 1300(@)m 240 fnt82 6999 1303(,)m 7105(since)s -7651(such)s 8146(w)s 2(ords)k 8779(are)s 0 1015(usually)m +220 fnt2 6808 742(@)m 240 fnt1 6999 745(,)m 7105(since)s +7651(such)s 8146(w)s 2(ords)k 8779(are)s 0 457(usually)m 748(misspelt)s 1608(identi\207ers.)s 2730(The)s 3162(ten)s 3515(digits)s 4100(are)s 4451(not)s 4820(letters)s 5457(and)s 5865(may)s 6334(not)s 6704(appear)s 7404(in)s 7651(identi\207ers;)s 8722(and)s -192 fnt84 4440 2(13)m + +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +192 fnt5 5857 -15421(13)m +grestore grestore @@ -4280,33 +4453,36 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(14)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(14)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(although)m 890(the)s 1233(underscore)s -2333(character)s 3262(is)s 3467(a)s 3628(letter)s 4172(and)s -4570(may)s 5031(be)s 5308(used)s 5800(in)s 6038(identi\207ers,)s -7095(it)s 7282(is)s 7487(not)s 7847(con)s 9(v)k 3(entional)k +0 13205(although)m 890(the)s 1233(underscore)s 2333(character)s +3262(is)s 3467(a)s 3628(letter)s 4172(and)s 4570(may)s +5031(be)s 5308(used)s 5800(in)s 6038(identi\207ers,)s 7095(it)s +7282(is)s 7487(not)s 7847(con)s 9(v)k 3(entional)k 0 12917(to)m 239(do)s 532(so.)s 909(The)s 1337(complete)s 2269(list)s 2620(of)s 2891(prede\207ned)s 3959(identi\207ers)s 4965(is)s -220 fnt35 480 12416(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 480 12128(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k +220 fnt2 480 12416(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 480 12128(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k 480 11840(@Begin)m 480 11552(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 480 11264(@Break)m 480 10976(@Case)m 480 10688(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 480 10400(@Common)m 480 10112(@Char)m 480 9824(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 480 9536(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k 480 9248(@CurrLang)m 480 8960(@CurrYUnit)m 480 8672(@CurrZUnit)m 480 8384(@Database)m 480 8096(@End)m @@ -4333,27 +4509,27 @@ grestore 5855 6656(@VContr)m 2(act)k 5855 6368(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 5855 6080(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 5855 5792(@VExpand)m 5855 5504(@VLimited)m 5855 5216(@VScale)m 5855 4928(@VShift)m 5855 4640(@VSpan)m 5855 4352(@Wide)m 5855 4064(@Y)m 4(ield)k -5855 3776(@YUnit)m 5855 3488(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt82 0 2745(plus)m 498(the)s +5855 3776(@YUnit)m 5855 3488(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt1 0 2745(plus)m 498(the)s 894(names)s 1605(of)s 1924(the)s 2321(parameters)s 3467(of)s -220 fnt35 3786 2742(@Moment)m 240 fnt82 4798 2745(.)m 5011(The)s -5487(symbols)s 220 fnt35 6385 2742(@LClos)m 240 fnt82 7161 2745(,)m -220 fnt35 7316 2742(@LEn)m 4(v)k 240 fnt82 8034 2745(,)m -220 fnt35 8190 2742(@LInput)m 240 fnt82 9019 2745(,)m 220 fnt35 -0 2454(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt82 722 2457(and)m 220 fnt35 -1170 2454(@LUse)m 240 fnt82 2001 2457(appear)m 2742(in)s 3029(cross)s +220 fnt2 3786 2742(@Moment)m 240 fnt1 4798 2745(.)m 5011(The)s +5487(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6385 2742(@LClos)m 240 fnt1 7161 2745(,)m +220 fnt2 7316 2742(@LEn)m 4(v)k 240 fnt1 8034 2745(,)m +220 fnt2 8190 2742(@LInput)m 240 fnt1 9019 2745(,)m 220 fnt2 +0 2454(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt1 722 2457(and)m 220 fnt2 +1170 2454(@LUse)m 240 fnt1 2001 2457(appear)m 2742(in)s 3029(cross)s 3615(reference)s 4602(databases)s 5613(generated)s 6644(by)s 6982(Lout)s 7538(and)s 7986(are)s 8377(not)s 8788(for)s 0 2169(use)m 375(else)s 6(where.)k 480 1795(A)m 728(sequence)s 1679(of)s 1968(characters)s 3004(which)s 3664(is)s 3892(neither)s 4633(a)s 4817(white)s 5422(space,)s 6078(an)s 6379(identi\207er)s 9(,)k 7357(nor)s 7754(a)s 7938(delimiter)s 9(,)k 8916(is)s -0 1507(by)m 304(def)s 2(ault)k 1036(a)s 240 fnt83 -1213 1509(liter)m 3(al)k 1864(wor)s 8(d)k 240 fnt82 +0 1507(by)m 304(def)s 2(ault)k 1036(a)s 240 fnt6 +1213 1509(liter)m 3(al)k 1864(wor)s 8(d)k 240 fnt1 2355 1507(,)m 2473(which)s 3126(means)s 3799(that)s 4227(it)s 4430(will)s 4867(pass)s 5341(through)s 6154(Lout)s 6677(unchanged.)s 7890(An)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 1219(sequence)m 926(of)s 1190(characters)s 2201(enclosed)s 3089(in)s 3325(double)s 4026(quotes,)s 4751(for)s -5082(e)s 3(xample)k 220 fnt35 5938 1216("{ }",)m 240 fnt82 +5082(e)s 3(xample)k 220 fnt2 5938 1216("{ }",)m 240 fnt1 6457 1219(is)m 6660(also)s 7091(a)s 7250(literal)s 7853(w)s 2(ord.)k 8499(Space)s 0 931(characters)m 1005(may)s 1458(be)s 1726(included,)s 2644(b)s 4(ut)k 2992(not)s 3345(tabs)s 3767(or)s @@ -4362,6 +4538,14 @@ grestore 1334(quotes,)s 2066(for)s 2404(obtaining)s 3361(otherwise)s 4346(inaccessible)s 5556(characters:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -4378,54 +4562,57 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.1.)m 1871(Le)s 4(xical)k 2630(structur)s 8(e)k +3538(\(wor)s 8(ds,)k 4288(spaces,)s 5019(symbols\))s 5919(and)s +6345(macr)s 10(os)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(15)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.1.)m 454(Le)s 4(xical)k 1213(structur)s 8(e)k -2121(\(wor)s 8(ds,)k 2871(spaces,)s 3602(symbols\))s 4502(and)s -4928(macr)s 10(os)k 240 fnt84 8833 13840(15)m 220 fnt35 -480 13167(\\")m 240 fnt82 1235 13170(produces)m 220 fnt35 2150 13167(")m -480 12879(\\\\)m 240 fnt82 1235 12882(\\)m 220 fnt35 480 12591(\\ddd)m -240 fnt82 1235 12594(the)m 1583(character)s 2517(whose)s 3185(ASCII)s +220 fnt2 +480 13167(\\")m 240 fnt1 1235 13170(produces)m 220 fnt2 2150 13167(")m +480 12879(\\\\)m 240 fnt1 1235 12882(\\)m 220 fnt2 480 12591(\\ddd)m +240 fnt1 1235 12594(the)m 1583(character)s 2517(whose)s 3185(ASCII)s 3865(code)s 4373(is)s 1235 12306(the)m 1583(up)s 1876(to)s -2115(three)s 2648(digit)s 3146(octal)s 3665(number)s 220 fnt35 -4456 12303(ddd)m 240 fnt82 0 11765(So,)m 360(for)s 698(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 1612 11762("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt82 2606 11765(produces)m 220 fnt35 -3521 11762("@PP")m 240 fnt82 4177 11765(.)m 480 11391(When)m 1106(the)s -1451(comment)s 2398(character)s 220 fnt35 3328 11388(#)m 240 fnt82 +2115(three)s 2648(digit)s 3146(octal)s 3665(number)s 220 fnt2 +4456 12303(ddd)m 240 fnt1 0 11765(So,)m 360(for)s 698(e)s 3(xample,)k +220 fnt2 1612 11762("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt1 2606 11765(produces)m 220 fnt2 +3521 11762("@PP")m 240 fnt1 4177 11765(.)m 480 11391(When)m 1106(the)s +1451(comment)s 2398(character)s 220 fnt2 3328 11388(#)m 240 fnt1 3502 11391(is)m 3709(encountered,)s 4982(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 6045(from)s 6566(that)s 6981(point)s 7530(to)s 7765(the)s 8110(end)s 8511(of)s 8778(the)s 0 11103(line)m 414(is)s 624(ignored.)s 1519(This)s 1995(is)s 2205(useful)s 2844(for)s 3182(including)s 4139(reminders)s 5145(to)s 5384(oneself,)s 6181(lik)s 2(e)k -6593(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 10606(# Lout user man)m 2(ual)k 480 10318(# J)m 6(.)k 13( Kingston, J)k 4(une 1989)k -240 fnt82 0 9819(for)m 338(temporarily)s 1506(deleting)s 2329(parts)s +6593(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 10606(# Lout user man)m 2(ual)k 480 10318(# J)m 6(.)k 13( Kingston, J)k 4(une 1989)k +240 fnt1 0 9819(for)m 338(temporarily)s 1506(deleting)s 2329(parts)s 2844(of)s 3115(the)s 3463(document,)s 4514(and)s 4918(so)s -5184(on.)s 240 fnt83 480 9447(Macr)m 10(os)k 240 fnt82 +5184(on.)s 240 fnt6 480 9447(Macr)m 10(os)k 240 fnt1 1268 9445(pro)m 3(vide)k 2064(a)s 2242(means)s 2916(of)s 3199(de\207ning)s 4049(symbols)s 4910(which)s 5564(stand)s 6139(for)s 6489(a)s 6667(sequence)s 7612(of)s 7895(te)s 3(xtual)k 8610(units)s 0 9157(rather)m 616(than)s 1085(an)s 1368(object.)s 2116(F)s 3(or)k 2505(e)s 3(xample,)k 3419(the)s -3767(macro)s 4417(de\207nition)s 220 fnt35 480 8656(macro @PP { //1.3vx 2.0f @Wide &0i })m 240 fnt82 +3767(macro)s 4417(de\207nition)s 220 fnt2 480 8656(macro @PP { //1.3vx 2.0f @Wide &0i })m 240 fnt1 0 8162(mak)m 2(es)k 663(Lout)s 1178(replace)s 1926(the)s -2277(symbol)s 220 fnt35 3040 8159(@PP)m 240 fnt82 3609 8162(by)m +2277(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3040 8159(@PP)m 240 fnt1 3609 8162(by)m 3906(the)s 4258(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4841(te)s 3(xtual)k 5546(units)s 6065(before)s 6734(assembling)s 7866(its)s 8145(input)s 8701(into)s 0 7874(objects.)m 841(A)s 1071(similar)s 1793(macro)s @@ -4435,15 +4622,15 @@ grestore 1442(braces)s 2126(and)s 2552(an)s 3(y)k 2972(spaces)s 3669(adjacent)s 4548(to)s 4809(them)s 5370(are)s 5739(dropped,)s 6654(which)s 7318(can)s 7730(be)s 8034(a)s 8223(problem:)s -220 fnt35 0 7295(@PP2i)m 240 fnt82 731 7298(has)m 1101(result)s -220 fnt35 1691 7295(//1.3vx 2.0f @Wide &0i2i)m 240 fnt82 4141 7298(which)m 4783(is)s +220 fnt2 0 7295(@PP2i)m 240 fnt1 731 7298(has)m 1101(result)s +220 fnt2 1691 7295(//1.3vx 2.0f @Wide &0i2i)m 240 fnt1 4141 7298(which)m 4783(is)s 4993(erroneous.)s 480 6924(The)m 938(meaning)s 1846(of)s 2148(symbols)s 3028(used)s 3556(within)s 4254(the)s 4633(body)s 5198(of)s 5500(a)s 5697(macro)s 6377(is)s 6618(determined)s 7782(by)s 8107(where)s 8778(the)s 0 6636(macro)m 667(is)s 895(de\207ned,)s 1724(not)s 2108(by)s 2419(where)s 3077(it)s 3287(is)s 3514(used.)s 4135(Due)s 4607(to)s 4864(implementation)s 6438(problems,)s -220 fnt35 7453 6633(@Open)m 240 fnt82 8277 6636(symbols)m 0 6348(will)m +220 fnt2 7453 6633(@Open)m 240 fnt1 8277 6636(symbols)m 0 6348(will)m 423(not)s 786(w)s 2(ork)k 1333(within)s 1998(macros.)s 2849(Named)s 3594(and)s 3995(body)s 4525(parameters)s 5620(will)s 6043(w)s 2(ork)k 6590(if)s 6804(the)s 7149(symbol)s @@ -4460,29 +4647,37 @@ grestore 511(The)s 3(y)k 1058(may)s 1528(not)s 1898(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2403(parameters)s 3504(or)s 3767(nested)s 4440(de\207nitions)s 5505(of)s 5780(their)s 6280(o)s 6(wn,)k 6798(and)s 7206(consequently)s -8527(a)s 8697(pre)s 8998(-)s 0 4822(ceding)m 220 fnt35 -691 4819(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt82 1359 4822(clause)m +8527(a)s 8697(pre)s 8998(-)s 0 4822(ceding)m 220 fnt2 +691 4819(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1 1359 4822(clause)m 2012(\(Section)s 2865(2.3\))s 3293(w)s 2(ould)k 3948(be)s 4230(pointless;)s 5192(ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -6099(an)s 220 fnt35 6382 4819(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 -7055 4822(clause)m 7708(is)s 7918(permitted.)s 240 fnt84 0 4030(2.2.)m -471(Named)s 1257(parameters)s 240 fnt82 480 3553(In)m 728(addition)s +6099(an)s 220 fnt2 6382 4819(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 +7055 4822(clause)m 7708(is)s 7918(permitted.)s 240 fnt5 0 4030(2.2.)m +471(Named)s 1257(parameters)s 240 fnt1 480 3553(In)m 728(addition)s 1560(to)s 1790(left)s 2159(and)s 2554(right)s 3056(\(or)s 3386(body\))s 3985(parameters,)s 5130(a)s 5288(symbol)s 6039(may)s 6496(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6989(an)s 3(y)k -7377(number)s 8159(of)s 240 fnt83 8421 3555(named)m 0 3267(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k -240 fnt82 1080 3265(:)m 220 fnt35 480 2768(def @Chapter)m 480 2480( named @T)m 26(ag {})k +7377(number)s 8159(of)s 240 fnt6 8421 3555(named)m 0 3267(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt1 1080 3265(:)m 220 fnt2 480 2768(def @Chapter)m 480 2480( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 2192( named @Title {})m 480 1904( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1616({)m 480 1328( ...)m -480 1040(})m 240 fnt82 0 546(Their)m 577(de\207nitions)s 1639(appear)s +480 1040(})m 240 fnt1 0 546(Their)m 577(de\207nitions)s 1639(appear)s 2336(in)s 2580(between)s 3434(those)s 3996(of)s 4267(an)s 3(y)k 4665(left)s 5042(and)s 5447(right)s 5958(parameters,)s 7113(and)s 7517(each)s 8013(is)s 8224(follo)s 6(wed)k 0 258(by)m -293(a)s 240 fnt83 457 260(default)m 1183(value)s 240 fnt82 -1753 258(between)m 2605(braces.)s 3377(When)s 220 fnt35 4004 255(@Chapter)m -240 fnt82 5066 258(is)m 5274(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k +293(a)s 240 fnt6 457 260(default)m 1183(value)s 240 fnt1 +1753 258(between)m 2605(braces.)s 3377(When)s 220 fnt2 4004 255(@Chapter)m +240 fnt1 5066 258(is)m 5274(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k 6136(its)s 6411(named)s 7105(parameters)s 8201(are)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -4499,54 +4694,57 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(16)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(16)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(v)m 6(alues)k 656(in)s -899(the)s 1247(follo)s 6(wing)k 2224(w)s 2(ay:)k -220 fnt35 480 12704(@Chapter)m 480 12416( @T)m 26(ag { intro })k 480 12128( @Title { Introduction })m -480 11840({)m 480 11552( ...)m 480 11264(})m 240 fnt82 0 10770(That)m -485(is,)s 737(a)s 889(list)s 1226(of)s 1483(named)s -2166(parameters)s 3250(appears)s 4017(immediately)s 5251(follo)s 6(wing)k -6214(the)s 6549(symbol,)s 7347(each)s 7828(with)s 8296(its)s -8558(v)s 6(alue)k 0 10482(enclosed)m 900(in)s 1149(braces.)s -1929(An)s 3(y)k 2399(right)s 2916(parameter)s 3936(follo)s 6(ws)k -4704(after)s 5206(them.)s 5854(The)s 3(y)k 6403(do)s -6702(not)s 7074(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7581(to)s -7826(appear)s 8529(in)s 8778(the)s 0 10194(order)m 558(the)s 3(y)k +0 13205(v)m 6(alues)k 656(in)s 899(the)s +1247(follo)s 6(wing)k 2224(w)s 2(ay:)k 220 fnt2 +480 12704(@Chapter)m 480 12416( @T)m 26(ag { intro })k 480 12128( @Title { Introduction })m 480 11840({)m +480 11552( ...)m 480 11264(})m 240 fnt1 0 10770(That)m 485(is,)s +737(a)s 889(list)s 1226(of)s 1483(named)s 2166(parameters)s +3250(appears)s 4017(immediately)s 5251(follo)s 6(wing)k 6214(the)s +6549(symbol,)s 7347(each)s 7828(with)s 8296(its)s 8558(v)s 6(alue)k +0 10482(enclosed)m 900(in)s 1149(braces.)s 1929(An)s 3(y)k +2399(right)s 2916(parameter)s 3936(follo)s 6(ws)k 4704(after)s +5206(them.)s 5854(The)s 3(y)k 6403(do)s 6702(not)s +7074(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7581(to)s 7826(appear)s +8529(in)s 8778(the)s 0 10194(order)m 558(the)s 3(y)k 1015(were)s 1529(de\207ned,)s 2334(and)s 2732(the)s 3(y)k 3189(can)s 3571(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4065(be)s 4341(omitted)s 5122(altogether)s 9(,)k 6169(in)s 6406(which)s 7041(case)s 7502(the)s 7844(def)s 2(ault)k 8558(v)s 6(alue)k 0 9906(from)m 524(the)s 872(de\207nition)s 1846(is)s 2056(used)s 2553(instead.)s 480 9532(If)m 699(the)s 1036(k)s 2(e)k 3(yw)k 2(ord)k -220 fnt35 1913 9529(compulsor)m -6(y)k 240 fnt82 3088 9532(appears)m -3858(after)s 220 fnt35 4342 9529(named)m 240 fnt82 5050 9532(and)m +220 fnt2 1913 9529(compulsor)m -6(y)k 240 fnt1 3088 9532(appears)m +3858(after)s 220 fnt2 4342 9529(named)m 240 fnt1 5050 9532(and)m 5442(before)s 6097(the)s 6434(parameter')s 13(s)k 7586(name,)s 8200(Lout)s 8700(will)s 0 9244(print)m 501(a)s 657(w)s 2(arning)k 1481(message)s 2337(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 3307(this)s 3693(parameter)s 4696(is)s 4896(missing.)s 5793(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 6705(it)s 6886(will)s 7302(still)s 7703(use)s 8068(the)s 8405(def)s 2(ault)k 0 8956(v)m 6(alue)k 568(as)s -818(just)s 1223(described.)s 480 8582(A)m 719(named)s 220 fnt35 -1424 8579(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 2057 8582(parameter)m 3080(does)s +818(just)s 1223(described.)s 480 8582(A)m 719(named)s 220 fnt2 +1424 8579(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 2057 8582(parameter)m 3080(does)s 3580(not)s 3955(tak)s 2(e)k 4417(its)s 4702(def)s 2(ault)k 5433(v)s 6(alue)k 6010(from)s 6544(the)s 6901(de\207nition;)s 7940(instead,)s 8733(if)s 8960(a)s 0 8294(def)m 2(ault)k @@ -4559,39 +4757,47 @@ grestore 3960(of)s 4229(numbered)s 5242(chapters)s 6086(and)s 6488(sections)s 7307(\(Section)s 8158(4.4\).)s 8698(The)s 0 7718(same)m 551(thing)s 1101(occurs)s 1781(if)s 2003(there)s 2541(is)s 2756(a)s -220 fnt35 2927 7715(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 3555 7718(parameter)m +220 fnt2 2927 7715(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 3555 7718(parameter)m 4574(b)s 4(ut)k 4940(its)s 5221(v)s 6(alue)k 5794(is)s 6009(the)s 6362(empty)s 7019(object:)s 7774(the)s 8127(v)s 6(alue)k 8700(will)s 0 7430(be)m 282(replaced)s 1149(by)s 1443(an)s 1726(in)s 9(v)k 3(ented)k 2596(one.)s 480 7056(Named)m 1229(parameters)s 2327(may)s 2793(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3294(parameters,)s 4448(as)s 4698(in)s 4941(the)s 5289(follo)s 6(wing)k -6266(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt35 480 6555(def @Str)m 2(ange)k 480 6267( named @F)m 6(or)k -5(mat r)k -3(ight @V)k 15(al { [@V)k 15(al] })k +6266(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt2 480 6555(def @Str)m 2(ange)k 480 6267( named @F)m 6(or)k -5(mat r)k -3(ight @V)k 15(al { [@V)k 15(al] })k 480 5979( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 5691({)m 480 5403( @F)m 6(or)k -5(mat x)k -480 5115(})m 240 fnt82 0 4621(The)m 428(named)s 1125(parameter)s -220 fnt35 2139 4618(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k 240 fnt82 -3113 4621(has)m 3483(right)s 3995(parameter)s 220 fnt35 5010 4618(@V)m 15(al)k -240 fnt82 5520 4621(,)m 5627(and)s 6032(the)s 6380(def)s 2(ault)k -7102(v)s 6(alue)k 7670(of)s 220 fnt35 7942 4618(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k -240 fnt82 8916 4621(is)m 0 4333(this)m 394(parameter)s 1406(enclosed)s -2299(in)s 2539(brack)s 2(ets.)k 3495(When)s 220 fnt35 -4122 4330(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k 240 fnt82 5093 4333(is)m +480 5115(})m 240 fnt1 0 4621(The)m 428(named)s 1125(parameter)s +220 fnt2 2139 4618(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k 240 fnt1 +3113 4621(has)m 3483(right)s 3995(parameter)s 220 fnt2 5010 4618(@V)m 15(al)k +240 fnt1 5520 4621(,)m 5627(and)s 6032(the)s 6380(def)s 2(ault)k +7102(v)s 6(alue)k 7670(of)s 220 fnt2 7942 4618(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k +240 fnt1 8916 4621(is)m 0 4333(this)m 394(parameter)s 1406(enclosed)s +2299(in)s 2539(brack)s 2(ets.)k 3495(When)s 220 fnt2 +4122 4330(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k 240 fnt1 5093 4333(is)m 5300(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 6113(it)s 6303(must)s 6826(be)s 7105(supplied)s 7972(with)s 8452(a)s 8615(right)s 0 4045(parameter)m 9(,)k 1052(which)s 1694(will)s -2120(replace)s 220 fnt35 2865 4042(@V)m 15(al)k 240 fnt82 -3375 4045(.)m 3539(Thus,)s 220 fnt35 480 3544(@Str)m 2(ange 27)k -240 fnt82 0 3045(equals)m 220 fnt35 662 3042(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat 27)k -240 fnt82 1937 3045(and)m 2341(so)s 2607(has)s 2977(result)s -480 2543([27])m 0 2055(The)m 220 fnt35 428 2052(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k -240 fnt82 1401 2055(symbol)m 2161(is)s 2371(lik)s 2(e)k +2120(replace)s 220 fnt2 2865 4042(@V)m 15(al)k 240 fnt1 +3375 4045(.)m 3539(Thus,)s 220 fnt2 480 3544(@Str)m 2(ange 27)k +240 fnt1 0 3045(equals)m 220 fnt2 662 3042(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat 27)k +240 fnt1 1937 3045(and)m 2341(so)s 2607(has)s 2977(result)s +480 2543([27])m 0 2055(The)m 220 fnt2 428 2052(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k +240 fnt1 1401 2055(symbol)m 2161(is)s 2371(lik)s 2(e)k 2783(a)s 2949(de\207nition)s 3923(with)s 4405(parameters)s 5503(whose)s -6171(body)s 6705(can)s 7094(be)s 7376(changed:)s 220 fnt35 +6171(body)s 6705(can)s 7094(be)s 7376(changed:)s 220 fnt2 480 1554(@Str)m 2(ange)k 480 1266( @F)m 6(or)k -5(mat { Slope @F)k 6(ont @V)k 15(al.)k 13( })k -480 978(27)m 240 fnt82 0 527(still)m 412(equals)s 220 fnt35 -1074 524(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat 27)k 240 fnt82 2289 527(,)m +480 978(27)m 240 fnt1 0 527(still)m 412(equals)s 220 fnt2 +1074 524(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat 27)k 240 fnt1 2289 527(,)m 2396(b)s 4(ut)k 2758(this)s 3154(time)s 3634(the)s -3982(result)s 4572(is)s 240 fnt83 480 26(27.)m +3982(result)s 4572(is)s 240 fnt6 480 26(27.)m +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -4609,58 +4815,60 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.2.)m 1871(Named)s 2616(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt5 10248 -1583(17)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.2.)m 454(Named)s 1199(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k -240 fnt84 8831 13840(17)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(In)m 252(practice,)s -1110(e)s 3(xamples)k 2057(of)s 2323(named)s 3015(parameters)s -4109(with)s 4586(parameters)s 5680(all)s 5969(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6466(this)s 6857(\210a)s 4(v)k 4(our)k 7583(of)s -7850(format)s 8541(being)s 0 12917(separated)m 996(from)s 1556(content;)s -2409(running)s 3243(headers)s 4060(\(Section)s 4950(4.3\))s 5414(and)s -5854(printing)s 6701(styles)s 7332(for)s 7707(bibliographies)s 0 12629(\(Section)m -853(4.5\))s 1281(are)s 1628(tw)s 2(o)k 2038(major)s -2655(ones.)s 240 fnt84 0 11836(2.3.)m 471(Nested)s 1216(de\207nitions,)s -2392(body)s 2954(parameters,)s 4236(extend,)s 5027(import,)s 5844(and)s -6285(export)s 240 fnt82 480 11359(A)m 710(de\207nition)s 1684(may)s -2150(contain)s 2911(other)s 3462(de\207nitions)s 4523(at)s 4755(the)s -5103(be)s 3(ginning)k 6111(of)s 6382(its)s 6658(body:)s -220 fnt35 480 10858(def @NineSquare)m 480 10570( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10282({)m -480 9994( def @Three { x |0.2i x |0.2i x })m 480 9418( @Three /0.2i @Three /0.2i @Three)m 480 9130(})m 240 fnt82 0 8636(A)m -227(parameter)s 1238(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 1646 8633(x)m -240 fnt82 1811 8636(may)m 2274(be)s 2552(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -3364(an)s 3(ywhere)k 4343(within)s 5008(the)s 5353(body)s -5883(of)s 6151(the)s 6495(symbol)s 7252(it)s 7441(is)s -7647(a)s 7810(parameter)s 8820(of,)s 0 8348(including)m 973(within)s -1657(nested)s 2342(de\207nitions.)s 3532(A)s 3778(nested)s 4463(symbol)s -5239(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 5667 8345(@Three)m 240 fnt82 -6531 8348(may)m 7013(be)s 7311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -8143(an)s 3(ywhere)k 0 8060(from)m 518(the)s 860(be)s 3(ginning)k -1862(of)s 2127(its)s 2397(o)s 6(wn)k 2855(body)s -3383(to)s 3616(the)s 3958(end)s 4355(of)s 4620(the)s -4962(body)s 5490(of)s 5755(the)s 6097(symbol)s 6851(it)s -7037(is)s 7241(de\207ned)s 7998(within.)s 8766(So,)s 0 7772(assuming)m -957(an)s 1240(appropriate)s 2384(de\207nition)s 3358(of)s 220 fnt35 -3629 7769(@Bo)m 6(x)k 240 fnt82 4222 7772(,)m 220 fnt35 -480 7271(@NineSquare @Bo)m 6(x)k 240 fnt82 0 6775(has)m 370(result)s -2796 2796 226 2570 240 288 60 480 3689 LoutGr2 +0 13205(In)m 252(practice,)s 1110(e)s 3(xamples)k +2057(of)s 2323(named)s 3015(parameters)s 4109(with)s 4586(parameters)s +5680(all)s 5969(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6466(this)s +6857(\210a)s 4(v)k 4(our)k 7583(of)s 7850(format)s +8541(being)s 0 12917(separated)m 996(from)s 1556(content;)s 2409(running)s +3243(headers)s 4060(\(Section)s 4950(4.3\))s 5414(and)s 5854(printing)s +6701(styles)s 7332(for)s 7707(bibliographies)s 0 12629(\(Section)m 853(4.5\))s +1281(are)s 1628(tw)s 2(o)k 2038(major)s 2655(ones.)s +240 fnt5 0 11836(2.3.)m 471(Nested)s 1216(de\207nitions,)s 2392(body)s +2954(parameters,)s 4236(extend,)s 5027(import,)s 5844(and)s 6285(export)s +240 fnt1 480 11359(A)m 710(de\207nition)s 1684(may)s 2150(contain)s +2911(other)s 3462(de\207nitions)s 4523(at)s 4755(the)s 5103(be)s 3(ginning)k +6111(of)s 6382(its)s 6658(body:)s 220 fnt2 480 10858(def @NineSquare)m +480 10570( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10282({)m 480 9994( def @Three { x |0.2i x |0.2i x })m 480 9418( @Three /0.2i @Three /0.2i @Three)m +480 9130(})m 240 fnt1 0 8636(A)m 227(parameter)s 1238(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 1646 8633(x)m 240 fnt1 1811 8636(may)m 2274(be)s +2552(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 3364(an)s 3(ywhere)k +4343(within)s 5008(the)s 5353(body)s 5883(of)s 6151(the)s +6495(symbol)s 7252(it)s 7441(is)s 7647(a)s 7810(parameter)s +8820(of,)s 0 8348(including)m 973(within)s 1657(nested)s 2342(de\207nitions.)s +3532(A)s 3778(nested)s 4463(symbol)s 5239(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 5667 8345(@Three)m 240 fnt1 6531 8348(may)m 7013(be)s +7311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 8143(an)s 3(ywhere)k +0 8060(from)m 518(the)s 860(be)s 3(ginning)k 1862(of)s +2127(its)s 2397(o)s 6(wn)k 2855(body)s 3383(to)s +3616(the)s 3958(end)s 4355(of)s 4620(the)s 4962(body)s +5490(of)s 5755(the)s 6097(symbol)s 6851(it)s 7037(is)s +7241(de\207ned)s 7998(within.)s 8766(So,)s 0 7772(assuming)m 957(an)s +1240(appropriate)s 2384(de\207nition)s 3358(of)s 220 fnt2 3629 7769(@Bo)m 6(x)k +240 fnt1 4222 7772(,)m 220 fnt2 480 7271(@NineSquare @Bo)m 6(x)k +240 fnt1 0 6775(has)m 370(result)s 2796 2796 226 2570 240 288 60 480 3689 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 740 740 226 514 240 288 60 0 2056 LoutGr2 @@ -4737,18 +4945,18 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 3238(Nested)m 722(de\207nitions)s 1783(may)s 2249(themselv)s 3(es)k -3359(contain)s 4120(nested)s 4789(de\207nitions,)s 5906(to)s 6145(arbitrary)s -7020(depth.)s 480 2864(There)m 1100(are)s 1454(three)s 1994(special)s -2719(features)s 3532(which)s 4181(permit)s 4872(a)s 5045(nested)s -5721(symbol)s 6488(or)s 6754(parameter)s 7775(to)s 8021(be)s -8311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 0 2576(outside)m -737(its)s 1003(normal)s 1725(range;)s 2358(that)s 2766(is,)s -3022(outside)s 3759(the)s 4096(body)s 4620(of)s 4881(the)s -5219(enclosing)s 6179(symbol.)s 7038(The)s 7456(\207rst)s 7877(and)s -8270(simplest)s 0 2288(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s 1611(is)s -1817(the)s 240 fnt83 2161 2290(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k -240 fnt82 3677 2288(,)m 3780(an)s 4059(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +0 3238(Nested)m 722(de\207nitions)s +1783(may)s 2249(themselv)s 3(es)k 3359(contain)s 4120(nested)s +4789(de\207nitions,)s 5906(to)s 6145(arbitrary)s 7020(depth.)s 480 2864(There)m +1100(are)s 1454(three)s 1994(special)s 2719(features)s 3532(which)s +4181(permit)s 4872(a)s 5045(nested)s 5721(symbol)s 6488(or)s +6754(parameter)s 7775(to)s 8021(be)s 8311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k +0 2576(outside)m 737(its)s 1003(normal)s 1725(range;)s 2358(that)s +2766(is,)s 3022(outside)s 3759(the)s 4096(body)s 4620(of)s +4881(the)s 5219(enclosing)s 6179(symbol.)s 7038(The)s 7456(\207rst)s +7877(and)s 8270(simplest)s 0 2288(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s +1611(is)s 1817(the)s 240 fnt6 2161 2290(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k +240 fnt1 3677 2288(,)m 3780(an)s 4059(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5108(form)s 5628(of)s 5895(right)s 6401(parameter)s 13(.)k 7502(The)s 7926(Eq)s 8245(equation)s 0 2000(formatting)m 1052(package)s 1883([4)s 2076(,)s 2174(Chapter)s 2982(7])s 3211(is)s @@ -4757,6 +4965,14 @@ grestore 7013(parameter)s 13(.)k 8109(In)s 8355(outline,)s 0 1712(it)m 192(looks)s 762(lik)s 2(e)k 1174(this:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -4774,55 +4990,58 @@ showpage %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(18)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(18)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 220 fnt35 480 13211(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t "+" sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er)k +220 fnt2 480 13211(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t "+" sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er)k 480 12635(def @Eq)m 480 12347( body x)m 480 12059({)m 480 11771( def "+" ...)m 480 11483( def sup ...)m 480 11195( def o)m 3(v)k 5(er ...)k 480 10907( ...)m 480 10331( Slope @F)m 6(ont x)k -480 10043(})m 240 fnt82 0 9549(First)m 518(we)s 874(list)s +480 10043(})m 240 fnt1 0 9549(First)m 518(we)s 874(list)s 1246(those)s 1828(nested)s 2518(symbols)s 3388(and)s 3813(parameters)s 4932(that)s 5371(we)s 5727(intend)s 6404(to)s 6664(refer)s 7194(to)s 7454(outside)s 8222(the)s 8592(body)s 0 9261(of)m -220 fnt35 274 9258(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 815 9261(in)m 1061(an)s -220 fnt35 1347 9258(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 274 9258(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 815 9261(in)m 1061(an)s +220 fnt2 1347 9258(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2018 9261(clause,)m 2725(preceding)s 3724(the)s 4075(de\207nition)s 5052(as)s 5305(sho)s 6(wn.)k 6092(Only)s 6628(e)s 3(xported)k 7523(symbols)s 8375(may)s 8844(be)s 0 8973(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -817(outside)s 1566(the)s 1916(body)s 2452(of)s 220 fnt35 -2725 8970(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 3203 8973(.)m 3369(The)s 3799(body)s +817(outside)s 1566(the)s 1916(body)s 2452(of)s 220 fnt2 +2725 8970(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 3203 8973(.)m 3369(The)s 3799(body)s 4335(parameter)s 5351(is)s 5563(lik)s 2(e)k 5977(a)s 6145(right)s 6658(parameter)s 7674(e)s 3(xcept)k 8357(that)s 8778(the)s 0 8685(e)m 3(xported)k 892(symbols)s 1741(are)s -2088(visible)s 2781(within)s 3449(it:)s 220 fnt35 480 8184(@Eq { {x sup 2 + y sup 2} o)m 3(v)k 5(er 2 })k -240 fnt82 0 7686(calls)m 488(on)s 785(the)s 1133(nested)s -1802(de\207nitions)s 2863(of)s 220 fnt35 3134 7683(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 -3672 7686(to)m 3911(produce)s 4738(the)s 5086(result)s 168 fnt78 -586 7231(2)m 240 fnt83 480 7171(x)m 240 fnt78 738 7163(+)m -168 fnt78 1041 7231(2)m 240 fnt83 939 7171(y)m 641 0 0 0 240 288 12 480 7073 LoutGr2 +2088(visible)s 2781(within)s 3449(it:)s 220 fnt2 480 8184(@Eq { {x sup 2 + y sup 2} o)m 3(v)k 5(er 2 })k +240 fnt1 0 7686(calls)m 488(on)s 785(the)s 1133(nested)s +1802(de\207nitions)s 2863(of)s 220 fnt2 3134 7683(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 +3672 7686(to)m 3911(produce)s 4738(the)s 5086(result)s 168 fnt4 +586 7231(2)m 240 fnt6 480 7171(x)m 240 fnt4 738 7163(+)m +168 fnt4 1041 7231(2)m 240 fnt6 939 7171(y)m 641 0 0 0 240 288 12 480 7073 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 0.05 ft setlinewidth stroke grestore grestore -240 fnt78 -743 6845(2)m 240 fnt82 0 6334(The)m 416(body)s 937(parameter')s 13(s)k +240 fnt4 +743 6845(2)m 240 fnt1 0 6334(The)m 416(body)s 937(parameter')s 13(s)k 2089(v)s 6(alue)k 2644(must)s 3156(be)s 3426(enclosed)s 4308(in)s 4539(braces.)s 5300(The)s 5715(term)s 6200(`body)s 6800(parameter')s 7854(is)s 8051(a)s 8204(reminder)s 0 6046(that)m @@ -4836,10 +5055,10 @@ grestore 8646(only)s 0 5384(within)m 656(the)s 991(body)s 1512(of)s 1770(the)s 2105(enclosing)s 3063(symbol,)s 3862(not)s 4215(within)s 4870(an)s 3(y)k 5254(nested)s 5911(de\207nitions.)s 7072(F)s 3(or)k -7448(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 8349 5381(x)m 240 fnt82 +7448(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 8349 5381(x)m 240 fnt1 8504 5384(abo)m 3(v)k 3(e)k 0 5096(may)m 471(not)s 843(be)s 1131(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -1952(within)s 220 fnt35 2626 5093(sup)m 240 fnt82 2972 5096(.)m +1952(within)s 220 fnt2 2626 5093(sup)m 240 fnt1 2972 5096(.)m 3141(This)s 3623(restriction)s 4653(is)s 4869(needed)s 5611(to)s 5855(a)s 4(v)k 4(oid)k 6443(the)s 6797(possibility)s 7853(of)s 8130(recursion,)s 0 4808(when)m 585(the)s 943(actual)s @@ -4850,36 +5069,44 @@ grestore 480 4146(The)m 932(second)s 1679(place)s 2263(where)s 2928(e)s 3(xported)k 3844(symbols)s 4717(may)s 5207(be)s 5514(used)s 6035(is)s 6269(in)s 6536(the)s 6909(right)s 7444(parameter)s 8482(of)s -8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 3855(@Open)m 240 fnt82 806 3858(symbol,)m +8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 3855(@Open)m 240 fnt1 806 3858(symbol,)m 1618(and)s 2022(follo)s 6(wing)k 2999(its)s 3275(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -4329(form,)s 220 fnt35 4900 3855(@Use)m 240 fnt82 5565 3858(\(Section)m +4329(form,)s 220 fnt2 4900 3855(@Use)m 240 fnt1 5565 3858(\(Section)m 6418(3.36\).)s 480 3484(Exported)m 1480(nested)s 2214(symbols)s 3128(and)s 3598(parameters)s 4761(may)s 5292(be)s 5639(made)s 6279(visible)s 7037(within)s 7770(a)s 8002(subsequent)s 0 3196(de\207nition)m 974(or)s 1233(macro)s 1883(by)s 2177(preceding)s 3173(it)s 3365(with)s -3847(an)s 220 fnt35 4130 3193(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 -4803 3196(clause,)m 5507(lik)s 2(e)k 5919(this:)s 220 fnt35 +3847(an)s 220 fnt2 4130 3193(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 +4803 3196(clause,)m 5507(lik)s 2(e)k 5919(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 2695(impor)m -8(t @Eq)k 480 2407(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k -240 fnt82 0 1908(Note)m 548(ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k -1444(that)s 220 fnt35 1889 1905(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt82 +240 fnt1 0 1908(Note)m 548(ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k +1444(that)s 220 fnt2 1889 1905(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 2617 1908(can)m 3033(only)s 3540(be)s 3849(used)s 4374(with)s 4883(some)s 5471(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6552(of)s -220 fnt35 6850 1905(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 7328 1908(:)m 7521(within)s +220 fnt2 6850 1905(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 7328 1908(:)m 7521(within)s 8216(the)s 8592(body)s 0 1620(parameter)m 1036(of)s 1329(an)s -1635(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 2711(of)s 220 fnt35 -3005 1617(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 3483 1620(,)m 3612(within)s 4303(the)s -4673(right)s 5207(parameter)s 6243(of)s 6537(an)s 220 fnt35 -6842 1617(@Eq&&tag @Open)m 240 fnt82 8737 1620(,)m 8867(or)s 0 1332(follo)m 6(wing)k -977(a)s 220 fnt35 1143 1329(@Use { @Eq ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt82 +1635(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 2711(of)s 220 fnt2 +3005 1617(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 3483 1620(,)m 3612(within)s 4303(the)s +4673(right)s 5207(parameter)s 6243(of)s 6537(an)s 220 fnt2 +6842 1617(@Eq&&tag @Open)m 240 fnt1 8737 1620(,)m 8867(or)s 0 1332(follo)m 6(wing)k +977(a)s 220 fnt2 1143 1329(@Use { @Eq ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 2798 1332(.)m 2962(There)s 3575(may)s 4041(be)s 4323(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k -5045(symbols)s 5894(in)s 6137(the)s 220 fnt35 6485 1329(impor)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 7158 1332(clause.)m 480 958(In)m 760(a)s 951(similar)s -1698(w)s 2(ay)k 2174(to)s 220 fnt35 2438 955(impor)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 3051 958(,)m 3183(a)s 3374(de\207nition)s 4373(may)s -4864(be)s 5171(preceded)s 6117(by)s 220 fnt35 6436 955(e)m 6(xtend)k -240 fnt82 7162 958(follo)m 6(wed)k 8089(by)s 8408(a)s +5045(symbols)s 5894(in)s 6137(the)s 220 fnt2 6485 1329(impor)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 7158 1332(clause.)m 480 958(In)m 760(a)s 951(similar)s +1698(w)s 2(ay)k 2174(to)s 220 fnt2 2438 955(impor)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 3051 958(,)m 3183(a)s 3374(de\207nition)s 4373(may)s +4864(be)s 5171(preceded)s 6117(by)s 220 fnt2 6436 955(e)m 6(xtend)k +240 fnt1 7162 958(follo)m 6(wed)k 8089(by)s 8408(a)s 8599(sym)s 8998(-)s 0 670(bol)m 361(name:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -4896,70 +5123,73 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.3.)m 1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s +4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k 5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k +6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k 240 fnt5 +10249 -1583(19)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.3.)m 454(Nested)s 1171(de\207nitions,)s 2261(body)s -2783(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k 3961(e)s 4(xtend,)k -4674(import,)s 5405(and)s 5831(e)s 4(xport)k 240 fnt84 -8832 13840(19)m 220 fnt35 480 13207(e)m 6(xtend @Eq)k 480 12919(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k -240 fnt82 0 12420(The)m 418(ef)s 6(fect)k 1003(of)s +220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xtend @Eq)k 480 12919(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k +240 fnt1 0 12420(The)m 418(ef)s 6(fect)k 1003(of)s 1264(this)s 1649(is)s 1849(just)s 2243(as)s 2483(though)s -3195(the)s 3533(de\207nition)s 4496(of)s 220 fnt35 4757 12417(p)m 6(ythag)k -240 fnt82 5447 12420(had)m 5841(occurred)s 6724(directly)s 7497(after)s +3195(the)s 3533(de\207nition)s 4496(of)s 220 fnt2 4757 12417(p)m 6(ythag)k +240 fnt1 5447 12420(had)m 5841(occurred)s 6724(directly)s 7497(after)s 7982(the)s 8319(e)s 3(xisting)k 0 12132(de\207nitions)m 1058(within)s -220 fnt35 1722 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 2200 12132(,)m 2303(with)s -220 fnt35 2782 12129(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt82 3479 12132(added)m -4105(to)s 220 fnt35 4340 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 4818 12132(')m 13(s)k +220 fnt2 1722 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 2200 12132(,)m 2303(with)s +220 fnt2 2782 12129(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 3479 12132(added)m +4105(to)s 220 fnt2 4340 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 4818 12132(')m 13(s)k 5025(e)s 3(xport)k 5689(list.)s 6140(This)s 6612(is)s 6819(useful)s 7454(for)s 7788(e)s 3(xtending)k 8778(the)s 0 11844(capabilities)m 1128(of)s 1389(a)s 1545(package)s 2375(of)s -2636(de\207nitions)s 3687(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 4088 11841(@Eq)m -240 fnt82 4616 11844(without)m 5397(modifying)s 6437(its)s 6703(source)s +2636(de\207nitions)s 3687(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 4088 11841(@Eq)m +240 fnt1 4616 11844(without)m 5397(modifying)s 6437(its)s 6703(source)s 7373(\207le.)s 7832(The)s 8249(essential)s 0 11556(dif)m 6(ferences)k -1106(to)s 220 fnt35 1346 11553(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 +1106(to)s 220 fnt2 1346 11553(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2020 11556(are)m 2368(that)s 2787(all)s 3081(the)s 3430(symbols)s -4280(of)s 220 fnt35 4552 11553(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 5091 11556(become)m -5892(visible)s 6586(within)s 220 fnt35 7255 11553(p)m 6(ythag)k -240 fnt82 7896 11556(,)m 8004(not)s 8371(just)s 8778(the)s +4280(of)s 220 fnt2 4552 11553(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 5091 11556(become)m +5892(visible)s 6586(within)s 220 fnt2 7255 11553(p)m 6(ythag)k +240 fnt1 7896 11556(,)m 8004(not)s 8371(just)s 8778(the)s 0 11268(e)m 3(xported)k 892(ones,)s 1438(and)s 1842(only)s 2322(one)s 2724(symbol)s 3484(may)s 3950(follo)s 6(w)k -4622(the)s 220 fnt35 4970 11265(e)m 6(xtend)k 240 fnt82 +4622(the)s 220 fnt2 4970 11265(e)m 6(xtend)k 240 fnt1 5671 11268(k)m 2(e)k 3(yw)k 2(ord.)k 480 10894(Actually)m 15(,)k 1399(more)s 1951(than)s 2424(one)s 2831(symbol)s 3595(may)s -4066(follo)s 6(w)k 220 fnt35 4743 10891(e)m 6(xtend)k -240 fnt82 5384 10894(,)m 5495(b)s 4(ut)k 5862(this)s +4066(follo)s 6(w)k 220 fnt2 4743 10891(e)m 6(xtend)k +240 fnt1 5384 10894(,)m 5495(b)s 4(ut)k 5862(this)s 6262(usage)s 6868(indicates)s 7772(a)s 7943(`path)s 8496(name')s 0 10606(of)m 271(the)s 619(symbol.)s 1488(F)s 3(or)k -1877(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 10105(e)m 6(xtend @DocumentLa)k 6(y)k 4(out @Repor)k -8(tLa)k 6(y)k 4(out)k -480 9817(def @K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords ...)k 240 fnt82 -0 9319(causes)m 676(the)s 1026(de\207nition)s 2002(of)s 220 fnt35 -2275 9316(@K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords)k 240 fnt82 +1877(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10105(e)m 6(xtend @DocumentLa)k 6(y)k 4(out @Repor)k -8(tLa)k 6(y)k 4(out)k +480 9817(def @K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords ...)k 240 fnt1 +0 9319(causes)m 676(the)s 1026(de\207nition)s 2002(of)s 220 fnt2 +2275 9316(@K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords)k 240 fnt1 3502 9319(to)m 3743(occur)s 4335(directly)s 5120(after)s 5618(the)s -5968(e)s 3(xisting)k 6777(de\207nitions)s 7840(of)s 220 fnt35 -8113 9316(@Repor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 8998 9319(-)m 220 fnt35 -0 9028(La)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt82 645 9031(,)m -752(which)s 1394(itself)s 1942(lies)s 2324(within)s 220 fnt35 -2992 9028(@DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt82 4860 9031(.)m +5968(e)s 3(xisting)k 6777(de\207nitions)s 7840(of)s 220 fnt2 +8113 9316(@Repor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 8998 9319(-)m 220 fnt2 +0 9028(La)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt1 645 9031(,)m +752(which)s 1394(itself)s 1942(lies)s 2324(within)s 220 fnt2 +2992 9028(@DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt1 4860 9031(.)m 480 8657(A)m 702(named)s 1390(parameter)s 2395(may)s 2853(also)s -3283(be)s 3556(preceded)s 4469(by)s 4754(an)s 220 fnt35 -5029 8654(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 5694 8657(clause.)m 6386(As)s +3283(be)s 3556(preceded)s 4469(by)s 4754(an)s 220 fnt2 +5029 8654(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 5694 8657(clause.)m 6386(As)s 6695(usual,)s 7299(the)s 7638(meaning)s 8507(is)s 8708(that)s 0 8369(the)m 336(visible)s 1016(local)s 1522(de\207nitions)s 2570(of)s 2828(the)s 3163(import)s 3847(symbol\(s\))s 4839(are)s 5173(visible)s @@ -4970,18 +5200,18 @@ grestore 7681(all)s 7985(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 0 7793(of)m 271(the)s 619(parameter)s 13(.)k 1724(F)s 3(or)k 2113(e)s 3(xample,)k 3027(suppose)s 3855(we)s 4190(de\207ne)s -220 fnt35 480 7292(def @Diag)m 480 7004( impor)m -8(t @Algebr)k 2(a named line)k 4(width { 1p })k -480 6716( impor)m -8(t @Algebr)k 2(a named dashlength { 2p })k 480 6428( ...)m 240 fnt82 -0 5977(Then,)m 599(if)s 220 fnt35 816 5974(@Algebr)m 2(a)k -240 fnt82 1847 5977(e)m 3(xports)k 2599(symbols)s 220 fnt35 -3448 5974(+)m 240 fnt82 3568 5977(,)m 220 fnt35 3675 5974(-)m -240 fnt82 3739 5977(,)m 3846(and)s 4250(so)s 4516(on,)s -4863(we)s 5198(may)s 5664(write)s 220 fnt35 480 5476(@Diag)m -480 5188( line)m 4(width { 1f - 2p })k 480 4900( dashlength { 1f + 2p })m 240 fnt82 0 4401(using)m -565(the)s 905(symbols)s 1747(from)s 220 fnt35 2263 4398(@Algebr)m 2(a)k -240 fnt82 3234 4401(.)m 3391(There)s 3996(may)s 4454(be)s +220 fnt2 480 7292(def @Diag)m 480 7004( impor)m -8(t @Algebr)k 2(a named line)k 4(width { 1p })k +480 6716( impor)m -8(t @Algebr)k 2(a named dashlength { 2p })k 480 6428( ...)m 240 fnt1 +0 5977(Then,)m 599(if)s 220 fnt2 816 5974(@Algebr)m 2(a)k +240 fnt1 1847 5977(e)m 3(xports)k 2599(symbols)s 220 fnt2 +3448 5974(+)m 240 fnt1 3568 5977(,)m 220 fnt2 3675 5974(-)m +240 fnt1 3739 5977(,)m 3846(and)s 4250(so)s 4516(on,)s +4863(we)s 5198(may)s 5664(write)s 220 fnt2 480 5476(@Diag)m +480 5188( line)m 4(width { 1f - 2p })k 480 4900( dashlength { 1f + 2p })m 240 fnt1 0 4401(using)m +565(the)s 905(symbols)s 1747(from)s 220 fnt2 2263 4398(@Algebr)m 2(a)k +240 fnt1 3234 4401(.)m 3391(There)s 3996(may)s 4454(be)s 4729(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 5443(symbols)s 6285(after)s -6773(the)s 220 fnt35 7114 4398(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 +6773(the)s 220 fnt2 7114 4398(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 7779 4401(k)m 2(e)k 3(yw)k 2(ord.)k 8766(All)s 0 4113(these)m 558(symbols)s 1418(share)s 1990(an)s 2284(important)s 3285(restriction:)s 4429(the)s 3(y)k 4904(may)s 5381(not)s @@ -4995,14 +5225,14 @@ grestore 3183(just)s 3605(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 4253(a)s 4436(named)s 5150(parameter)s 6181(may)s 6665(import)s 7379(the)s 7745(symbol)s 8522(it)s 8732(is)s 8960(a)s 0 2875(parameter)m -1014(of:)s 220 fnt35 480 2374(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @Cell)k +1014(of:)s 220 fnt2 480 2374(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @Cell)k 480 2086(def @Tb)m 4(l)k 480 1798( impor)m -8(t @Tb)k 4(l named @F)k 6(or)k -5(mat { ...)k 13( })k -240 fnt82 0 1302(In)m 274(this)s 688(e)s 3(xample)k +240 fnt1 0 1302(In)m 274(this)s 688(e)s 3(xample)k 1569(the)s 1936(e)s 3(xported)k 2846(de\207nitions)s 3925(of)s -220 fnt35 4215 1299(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt82 4802 1302(\(i.e.)m -220 fnt35 5235 1299(@Cell)m 240 fnt82 5820 1302(\))m 5966(will)s -6411(be)s 6711(visible)s 7422(within)s 220 fnt35 8109 1299(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k -240 fnt82 9022 1302(.)m 0 1014(Ho)m 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +220 fnt2 4215 1299(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 4802 1302(\(i.e.)m +220 fnt2 5235 1299(@Cell)m 240 fnt1 5820 1302(\))m 5966(will)s +6411(be)s 6711(visible)s 7422(within)s 220 fnt2 8109 1299(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k +240 fnt1 9022 1302(.)m 0 1014(Ho)m 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 984(the)s 3(y)k 1472(may)s 1963(only)s 2467(be)s 2774(used)s 3296(in)s 3563(actual)s 4213(parameters,)s 5392(not)s 5782(in)s 6050(the)s 6423(def)s 2(ault)k 7168(v)s 6(alue)k @@ -5010,7 +5240,15 @@ grestore 1098(This)s 1567(is)s 1769(o)s 6(wing)k 2408(to)s 2639(implementation)s 4189(problems:)s 5237(at)s 5462(the)s 5803(time)s 6275(the)s 6616(def)s 2(ault)k 7329(v)s 6(alue)k -7890(of)s 220 fnt35 8153 723(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k +7890(of)s 220 fnt2 8153 723(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -5029,51 +5267,54 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(20)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(20)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(is)m 210(read,)s 728(the)s -1076(e)s 3(xported)k 1968(symbols)s 2817(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -3318(not)s 3684(been)s 4193(read)s 4662(and)s 5066(are)s -5413(consequently)s 6730(not)s 7096(kno)s 6(wn.)k 480 12831(Since)m -220 fnt35 1064 12828(@Cell)m 240 fnt82 1706 12831(is)m 1913(nested)s -2579(within)s 220 fnt35 3244 12828(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt82 -3753 12831(,)m 3857(the)s 4202(v)s 6(alue)k 4766(of)s -5034(an)s 5314(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6365(of)s -220 fnt35 6633 12828(@Cell)m 240 fnt82 7275 12831(may)m 7738(depend)s -8485(on)s 8778(the)s 0 12543(v)m 6(alue)k 582(of)s -868(parameters)s 1980(of)s 220 fnt35 2266 12540(@Tb)m 4(l)k -240 fnt82 2775 12543(.)m 2953(If)s 220 fnt35 3198 12540(@Cell)m -240 fnt82 3857 12543(is)m 4082(used)s 4593(within)s 5276(an)s -5573(actual)s 220 fnt35 6213 12540(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k -240 fnt82 7200 12543(parameter)m 9(,)k 8267(its)s 8558(v)s 6(alue)k +0 13205(is)m 210(read,)s 728(the)s 1076(e)s 3(xported)k +1968(symbols)s 2817(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3318(not)s +3684(been)s 4193(read)s 4662(and)s 5066(are)s 5413(consequently)s +6730(not)s 7096(kno)s 6(wn.)k 480 12831(Since)m 220 fnt2 +1064 12828(@Cell)m 240 fnt1 1706 12831(is)m 1913(nested)s 2579(within)s +220 fnt2 3244 12828(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 3753 12831(,)m +3857(the)s 4202(v)s 6(alue)k 4766(of)s 5034(an)s +5314(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6365(of)s 220 fnt2 +6633 12828(@Cell)m 240 fnt1 7275 12831(may)m 7738(depend)s 8485(on)s +8778(the)s 0 12543(v)m 6(alue)k 582(of)s 868(parameters)s +1980(of)s 220 fnt2 2266 12540(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 +2775 12543(.)m 2953(If)s 220 fnt2 3198 12540(@Cell)m 240 fnt1 +3857 12543(is)m 4082(used)s 4593(within)s 5276(an)s 5573(actual)s +220 fnt2 6213 12540(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k 240 fnt1 +7200 12543(parameter)m 9(,)k 8267(its)s 8558(v)s 6(alue)k 0 12255(depends)m 833(on)s 1126(the)s 1471(v)s 6(alue)k 2035(of)s 2303(parameters)s 3397(of)s 3665(the)s 4009(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -5060(of)s 220 fnt35 5327 12252(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt82 -5893 12255(of)m 6160(which)s 6799(the)s 220 fnt35 7143 12252(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k -240 fnt82 8112 12255(parameter)m 0 11967(is)m 210(a)s 376(part.)s +5060(of)s 220 fnt2 5327 12252(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 +5893 12255(of)m 6160(which)s 6799(the)s 220 fnt2 7143 12252(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k +240 fnt1 8112 12255(parameter)m 0 11967(is)m 210(a)s 376(part.)s 480 11593(A)m 710(de\207nition,)s 1734(macro,)s 2438(or)s 2697(named)s 3393(parameter)s 4407(may)s 4873(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5374(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 6096(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -7150(names,)s 7868(lik)s 2(e)k 8280(this:)s 220 fnt35 -480 11092(macro @CD @CentredDispla)m 6(y @CenteredDispla)k 6(y { ...)k 13( })k 240 fnt82 +7150(names,)s 7868(lik)s 2(e)k 8280(this:)s 220 fnt2 +480 11092(macro @CD @CentredDispla)m 6(y @CenteredDispla)k 6(y { ...)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 0 10594(This)m 489(is)s 713(useful)s 1366(for)s 1718(abbre)s 6(viated)k 2898(and)s 3316(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4384(spellings,)s 5355(as)s 5618(sho)s 6(wn.)k 6416(The)s 6858(names)s @@ -5084,60 +5325,68 @@ grestore 4735(or)s 4982(import)s 5666(list,)s 6052(its)s 6316(other)s 6854(names)s 7504(are)s 7838(automaticaly)s 0 9644(included)m 882(as)s 1132(well,)s 1650(and)s 2054(should)s 2751(not)s 3117(also)s -3555(appear)s 4252(in)s 4495(the)s 4843(list.)s 240 fnt84 +3555(appear)s 4252(in)s 4495(the)s 4843(list.)s 240 fnt5 0 8851(2.4.)m 471(Filter)s 4(ed)k 1330(right)s 1894(and)s -2335(body)s 2897(parameters)s 240 fnt82 480 8374(A)m 719(right)s +2335(body)s 2897(parameters)s 240 fnt1 480 8374(A)m 719(right)s 1239(or)s 1507(body)s 2050(parameter)s 3073(may)s 3548(be)s 3839(\207ltered)s 4582(by)s 4885(some)s 5455(other)s 6015(computer)s 6987(program)s 7866(before)s 8541(being)s 0 8086(included)m 882(by)s 1176(Lout.)s 1792(As)s 2109(an)s 2392(e)s 3(xample)k 3255(of)s 3526(such)s 4022(a)s 4188(program)s 5058(we)s -5393(will)s 5819(use)s 6194(the)s 6542(Unix)s 220 fnt35 -7076 8083(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 7506 8086(command:)m 220 fnt35 -480 7587(sor)m -8(t -o out\207le in\207le)k 240 fnt82 0 7133(This)m 499(causes)s -1198(\207le)s 220 fnt35 1582 7130(out\207le)m 240 fnt82 2243 7133(to)m +5393(will)s 5819(use)s 6194(the)s 6542(Unix)s 220 fnt2 +7076 8083(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 7506 8086(command:)m 220 fnt2 +480 7587(sor)m -8(t -o out\207le in\207le)k 240 fnt1 0 7133(This)m 499(causes)s +1198(\207le)s 220 fnt2 1582 7130(out\207le)m 240 fnt1 2243 7133(to)m 2505(contain)s 3290(a)s 3480(sorted)s 4145(cop)s 2(y)k -4687(of)s 4981(\207le)s 220 fnt35 5366 7130(in\207le)m 240 fnt82 +4687(of)s 4981(\207le)s 220 fnt2 5366 7130(in\207le)m 240 fnt1 5808 7133(.)m 5996(W)s 19(e)k 6388(incorporate)s 7556(this)s 7975(into)s 8424(a)s 8614(Lout)s 0 6845(de\207nition)m 974(as)s -1224(follo)s 6(ws:)k 220 fnt35 480 6393(def @Sor)m -8(t)k +1224(follo)s 6(ws:)k 220 fnt2 480 6393(def @Sor)m -8(t)k 480 6105( named @Options {})m 480 5817( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 5529({)m 480 5241( def @Filter { sor)m -8(t @Options -o @FilterOut @FilterIn })k -480 4665( lines @Break x)m 480 4377(})m 240 fnt82 0 3883(The)m 440(presence)s -1345(within)s 220 fnt35 2026 3880(@Sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 +480 4665( lines @Break x)m 480 4377(})m 240 fnt1 0 3883(The)m 440(presence)s +1345(within)s 220 fnt2 2026 3880(@Sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2728 3883(of)m 3012(a)s 3191(de\207nition)s 4178(of)s 4462(a)s -4641(symbol)s 5414(called)s 220 fnt35 6055 3880(@Filter)m 240 fnt82 +4641(symbol)s 5414(called)s 220 fnt2 6055 3880(@Filter)m 240 fnt1 6837 3883(tells)m 7298(Lout)s 7823(that)s 8254(the)s 8615(right)s -0 3595(parameter)m 1057(of)s 220 fnt35 1372 3592(@Sor)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 2104 3595(is)m 2358(to)s 2640(be)s 2966(\207ltered)s -3743(before)s 4453(inclusion.)s 5537(When)s 220 fnt35 6210 3592(@Sor)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 6942 3595(is)m 7196(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k -220 fnt35 8103 3592(@Filter)m 240 fnt82 8916 3595(is)m 0 3307(e)m 6(v)k 6(aluated)k +0 3595(parameter)m 1057(of)s 220 fnt2 1372 3592(@Sor)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 2104 3595(is)m 2358(to)s 2640(be)s 2966(\207ltered)s +3743(before)s 4453(inclusion.)s 5537(When)s 220 fnt2 6210 3592(@Sor)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 6942 3595(is)m 7196(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k +220 fnt2 8103 3592(@Filter)m 240 fnt1 8916 3595(is)m 0 3307(e)m 6(v)k 6(aluated)k 978(and)s 1399(its)s 1692(v)s 6(alue)k 2277(e)s 3(x)k 3(ecuted)k 3196(as)s 3463(a)s 3646(system)s 4387(command.)s 5512(In)s 5785(addition)s 6643(to)s 6899(the)s 7264(symbols)s 8130(ordinarily)s 0 3019(a)m 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 908(within)s 1576(the)s -1924(body)s 2458(of)s 220 fnt35 2729 3016(@Filter)m 240 fnt82 +1924(body)s 2458(of)s 220 fnt2 2729 3016(@Filter)m 240 fnt1 3438 3019(,)m 3545(there)s 4078(are)s 4425(three)s 4958(others:)s -220 fnt35 0 2513(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt82 1920 2516(the)m 2273(name)s +220 fnt2 0 2513(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt1 1920 2516(the)m 2273(name)s 2852(of)s 3128(a)s 3299(\207le)s 3665(which)s 4312(will,)s 4795(at)s 5032(the)s 5385(time)s 5870(the)s 6223(system)s 6952(command)s 7959(is)s 8175(e)s 3(x)k 3(ecuted,)k 1920 2228(contain)m 2726(the)s 3119(actual)s 3789(right)s 4345(or)s 4649(body)s 5228(parameter)s 6287(of)s 6603(the)s 6996(symbol,)s 7853(e)s 3(xactly)k 8639(as)s 8934(it)s 1920 1940(appears)m -2701(in)s 2944(the)s 3292(input)s 3844(\207le;)s 220 fnt35 -0 1434(@FilterOut)m 240 fnt82 1920 1437(the)m 2305(name)s 2916(of)s +2701(in)s 2944(the)s 3292(input)s 3844(\207le;)s 220 fnt2 +0 1434(@FilterOut)m 240 fnt1 1920 1437(the)m 2305(name)s 2916(of)s 3224(a)s 3427(\207le)s 3826(of)s 4134(Lout)s 4683(te)s 3(xt)k 5135(whose)s 5840(contents)s 6726(Lout)s 7275(will)s 7738(read)s 8244(after)s 8778(the)s 1920 1149(system)m 2657(command)s 3673(has)s 4057(\207nished,)s 4936(as)s 5200(a)s 5380(replacement)s 6620(for)s 6972(what)s 7511(w)s 2(as)k 7946(put)s 8326(into)s -8765(\207le)s 220 fnt35 1920 858(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt82 2798 861(;)m -220 fnt35 0 374(@FilterErr)m 240 fnt82 1920 377(the)m 2273(name)s +8765(\207le)s 220 fnt2 1920 858(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt1 2798 861(;)m +220 fnt2 0 374(@FilterErr)m 240 fnt1 1920 377(the)m 2273(name)s 2852(of)s 3129(a)s 3300(\207le)s 3667(that)s 4090(Lout)s 4608(will)s 5039(attempt)s 5820(to)s 6065(read)s 6539(after)s 7041(the)s 7394(system)s 8124(command)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5154,47 +5403,49 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.4.)m 1871(F)s 10(ilter)k 8(ed)k +2688(right)s 3217(and)s 3643(body)s 4165(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt5 10256 -1583(21)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.4.)m 454(F)s 10(ilter)k 8(ed)k -1271(right)s 1800(and)s 2226(body)s 2748(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k -240 fnt84 8839 13840(21)m 240 fnt82 1920 13205(has)m 2281(\207nished,)s -3137(containing)s 4191(error)s 4705(messages)s 5649(produced)s 6589(by)s -6874(the)s 7213(command)s 8206(that)s 8614(Lout)s 1920 12917(will)m -2346(pass)s 2809(on)s 3106(to)s 3345(the)s 3693(user)s -4151(as)s 4401(non-f)s 2(atal)k 5316(errors.)s 6036(Use)s -6464(of)s 6735(this)s 7131(\207le)s 7492(is)s 7702(optional.)s -0 12414(It)m 205(is)s 415(a)s 581(f)s 2(atal)k -1057(error)s 1580(for)s 1918(the)s 2266(system)s 2990(command)s -3992(to)s 4231(return)s 4858(a)s 5024(non-zero)s 5927(status.)s -480 12040(No)m 6(w)k 1001(the)s 220 fnt35 1356 12037(sor)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 1793 12040(command)m 2802(has)s 3179(options)s 220 fnt35 -3942 12037(-u)m 240 fnt82 4190 12040(for)m 4535(deleting)s 5365(duplicate)s -6304(lines,)s 6869(and)s 220 fnt35 7280 12037(-r)m 240 fnt82 -7493 12040(for)m 7838(re)s 6(v)k 3(ersing)k 8778(the)s -0 11752(sorting)m 717(order)s 13(.)k 1372(So)s 1678(the)s -2026(result)s 2616(of)s 220 fnt35 480 11251(@Sor)m -8(t)k -480 10963( @Options { -r -u })m 480 10675({)m 480 10387(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k -480 10099(Dic)m 4(k)k 4(ens)k 3(, Char)k -3(les)k +1920 13205(has)m 2281(\207nished,)s 3137(containing)s +4191(error)s 4705(messages)s 5649(produced)s 6589(by)s 6874(the)s +7213(command)s 8206(that)s 8614(Lout)s 1920 12917(will)m 2346(pass)s +2809(on)s 3106(to)s 3345(the)s 3693(user)s 4151(as)s +4401(non-f)s 2(atal)k 5316(errors.)s 6036(Use)s 6464(of)s +6735(this)s 7131(\207le)s 7492(is)s 7702(optional.)s 0 12414(It)m +205(is)s 415(a)s 581(f)s 2(atal)k 1057(error)s +1580(for)s 1918(the)s 2266(system)s 2990(command)s 3992(to)s +4231(return)s 4858(a)s 5024(non-zero)s 5927(status.)s 480 12040(No)m 6(w)k +1001(the)s 220 fnt2 1356 12037(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 +1793 12040(command)m 2802(has)s 3179(options)s 220 fnt2 3942 12037(-u)m +240 fnt1 4190 12040(for)m 4535(deleting)s 5365(duplicate)s 6304(lines,)s +6869(and)s 220 fnt2 7280 12037(-r)m 240 fnt1 7493 12040(for)m +7838(re)s 6(v)k 3(ersing)k 8778(the)s 0 11752(sorting)m +717(order)s 13(.)k 1372(So)s 1678(the)s 2026(result)s +2616(of)s 220 fnt2 480 11251(@Sor)m -8(t)k 480 10963( @Options { -r -u })m +480 10675({)m 480 10387(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k 480 10099(Dic)m 4(k)k 4(ens)k 3(, Char)k -3(les)k 480 9811(Eliot, George)m 480 9523(Hardy)m 22(, )k 11(Thomas)k 480 9235(Bront{@Char edieresis}, Char)m -3(lotte)k -480 8947(})m 240 fnt82 0 8453(is)m 480 8000(Hardy)m 15(,)k +480 8947(})m 240 fnt1 0 8453(is)m 480 8000(Hardy)m 15(,)k 1170(Thomas)s 480 7712(Eliot,)m 1051(Geor)s 4(ge)k 480 7424(Dick)m 2(ens,)k 1369(Charles)s 480 7136(Bront\353,)m 1238(Charlotte)s 480 6848(Austen,)m 1265(Jane)s 0 6364(Unlik)m 2(e)k 705(all)s 998(the)s 1347(other)s @@ -5204,7 +5455,7 @@ grestore 8778(the)s 0 6076(ability)m 661(to)s 896(format)s 1588(this)s 1980(manual)s 2735(is)s 2942(not)s 3304(dependent)s 4344(on)s 4637(the)s 4981(e)s 3(xistence)k 5919(of)s 6187(the)s -6531(Unix)s 220 fnt35 7061 6073(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 +6531(Unix)s 220 fnt2 7061 6073(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 7487 6076(command,)m 8534(and)s 8934(it)s 0 5788(highlights)m 1008(the)s 1356(f)s 2(act)k 1771(that)s 2189(\207ltered)s 2923(actual)s 3548(parameters)s 4646(are)s 4993(by)s 5287(their)s 5784(nature)s @@ -5220,34 +5471,42 @@ grestore 0 4838(parameter)m 1034(ends,)s 1601(which)s 2263(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 2831(rise)s 3251(to)s 3511(the)s 3879(follo)s 6(wing)k 4877(rules.)s 5525(As)s 5863(with)s 6365(a)s 6552(body)s -7106(parameter)s 9(,)k 8179(a)s 8366(symbol)s 220 fnt35 -0 4547(@Sym)m 240 fnt82 730 4550(with)m 1235(a)s 1423(\207ltered)s +7106(parameter)s 9(,)k 8179(a)s 8366(symbol)s 220 fnt2 +0 4547(@Sym)m 240 fnt1 730 4550(with)m 1235(a)s 1423(\207ltered)s 2180(parameter)s 3217(must)s 3764(be)s 4069(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -4906(in)s 5172(either)s 5798(the)s 6168(form)s 220 fnt35 -6715 4547(@Sym { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt82 7949 4550(or)m 8231(the)s -8602(form)s 220 fnt35 0 4259(@Sym @Begin ...)m 13( @End @Sym)k 240 fnt82 +4906(in)s 5172(either)s 5798(the)s 6168(form)s 220 fnt2 +6715 4547(@Sym { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 7949 4550(or)m 8231(the)s +8602(form)s 220 fnt2 0 4259(@Sym @Begin ...)m 13( @End @Sym)k 240 fnt1 3120 4262(,)m 3251(plus)s 3725(options)s 4505(as)s 4779(usual.)s 5472(In)s 5753(the)s 6125(former)s 6858(case,)s 7400(braces)s 8085(within)s 8778(the)s 0 3974(actual)m 625(parameter)s 1639(must)s 2164(match;)s 2860(in)s 3103(the)s 3451(latter)s 4000(case,)s 4518(the)s 4866(actual)s 5491(parameter)s 6505(may)s 6971(not)s -7337(contain)s 220 fnt35 8098 3971(@End)m 240 fnt82 8699 3974(.)m +7337(contain)s 220 fnt2 8098 3971(@End)m 240 fnt1 8699 3974(.)m 480 3600(If)m 725(an)s 1024(actual)s 1664(\207ltered)s 2414(parameter)s -3444(contains)s 220 fnt35 4307 3597(@Include)m 240 fnt82 5229 3600(,)m +3444(contains)s 220 fnt2 4307 3597(@Include)m 240 fnt1 5229 3600(,)m 5352(this)s 5764(is)s 5989(tak)s 2(en)k 6578(to)s -6833(be)s 3(gin)k 7434(a)s 7616(Lout)s 220 fnt35 -8144 3597(@Include)m 240 fnt82 0 3312(directi)m 6(v)k 3(e)k +6833(be)s 3(gin)k 7434(a)s 7616(Lout)s 220 fnt2 +8144 3597(@Include)m 240 fnt1 0 3312(directi)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 882(in)s 1125(the)s 1473(usual)s 2033(form)s 2557(\(Section)s -3410(3.42\):)s 220 fnt35 480 2821(@Sor)m -8(t {)k 480 2533(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k +3410(3.42\):)s 220 fnt2 480 2821(@Sor)m -8(t {)k 480 2533(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k 480 2245(@Include { authors })m 480 1957(Hardy)m 22(, )k 11(Thomas)k 480 1669(})m -240 fnt82 0 1175(The)m 421(included)s 1296(\207le)s 1649(becomes)s -2530(part)s 2954(of)s 220 fnt35 3217 1172(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt82 +240 fnt1 0 1175(The)m 421(included)s 1296(\207le)s 1649(becomes)s +2530(part)s 2954(of)s 220 fnt2 3217 1172(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt1 4095 1175(,)m 4195(b)s 4(ut)k 4549(an)s 3(y)k -4939(braces,)s 220 fnt35 5649 1172(@Include)m 240 fnt82 6571 1175(,)m -6670(or)s 220 fnt35 6922 1172(@End)m 240 fnt82 7576 1175(within)m +4939(braces,)s 220 fnt2 5649 1172(@Include)m 240 fnt1 6571 1175(,)m +6670(or)s 220 fnt2 6922 1172(@End)m 240 fnt1 7576 1175(within)m 8236(it)s 8421(are)s 8760(not)s 0 887(noticed)m 762(by)s 1056(Lout.)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5264,87 +5523,90 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(22)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(22)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 240 fnt82 480 13205(The)m 928(\207rst)s 1380(character)s -2335(of)s 2627(\207le)s 220 fnt35 3009 13202(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt82 -3968 13205(will)m 4415(be)s 4718(the)s 5087(\207rst)s 5539(non-white)s -6586(space)s 7194(character)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 0 12917(the)m -353(opening)s 220 fnt35 1184 12914({)m 240 fnt82 1314 12917(or)m -220 fnt35 1579 12914(@Begin)m 240 fnt82 2348 12917(,)m 2461(or)s -2726(the)s 3080(\207rst)s 3517(character)s 4457(of)s 4734(an)s -5023(included)s 5911(\207le)s 6278(if)s 220 fnt35 6501 12914(@Include)m -240 fnt82 7489 12917(comes)m 8157(\207rst.)s 8698(The)s 0 12629(second-last)m -1146(character)s 2091(of)s 2374(\207le)s 220 fnt35 2746 12626(@FilterIn)m -240 fnt82 3696 12629(will)m 4133(be)s 4427(the)s 4786(last)s -5189(non-white)s 6226(space)s 6825(character)s 7770(preceding)s 8778(the)s -0 12341(closing)m 220 fnt35 745 12338(})m 240 fnt82 871 12341(or)m -220 fnt35 1132 12338(@End @Sym)m 240 fnt82 2454 12341(,)m 2563(or)s -2824(the)s 3174(last)s 3567(character)s 4503(of)s 4775(an)s -5060(included)s 5944(\207le)s 6307(if)s 220 fnt35 6526 12338(@Include)m -240 fnt82 7510 12341(comes)m 8174(last.)s 8671(One)s 0 12053(ne)m 6(wline)k +480 13205(The)m 928(\207rst)s 1380(character)s 2335(of)s +2627(\207le)s 220 fnt2 3009 13202(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt1 3968 13205(will)m +4415(be)s 4718(the)s 5087(\207rst)s 5539(non-white)s 6586(space)s +7194(character)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 0 12917(the)m 353(opening)s +220 fnt2 1184 12914({)m 240 fnt1 1314 12917(or)m 220 fnt2 +1579 12914(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 2348 12917(,)m 2461(or)s 2726(the)s +3080(\207rst)s 3517(character)s 4457(of)s 4734(an)s 5023(included)s +5911(\207le)s 6278(if)s 220 fnt2 6501 12914(@Include)m 240 fnt1 +7489 12917(comes)m 8157(\207rst.)s 8698(The)s 0 12629(second-last)m 1146(character)s +2091(of)s 2374(\207le)s 220 fnt2 2746 12626(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt1 +3696 12629(will)m 4133(be)s 4427(the)s 4786(last)s 5189(non-white)s +6226(space)s 6825(character)s 7770(preceding)s 8778(the)s 0 12341(closing)m +220 fnt2 745 12338(})m 240 fnt1 871 12341(or)m 220 fnt2 +1132 12338(@End @Sym)m 240 fnt1 2454 12341(,)m 2563(or)s 2824(the)s +3174(last)s 3567(character)s 4503(of)s 4775(an)s 5060(included)s +5944(\207le)s 6307(if)s 220 fnt2 6526 12338(@Include)m 240 fnt1 +7510 12341(comes)m 8174(last.)s 8671(One)s 0 12053(ne)m 6(wline)k 833(character)s 1794(is)s 2030(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 2768(appended)s 3770(and)s 4201(is)s 4437(the)s 4812(last)s -5229(character)s 6190(of)s 6487(\207le)s 220 fnt35 6875 12050(@FilterIn)m -240 fnt82 7753 12053(.)m 7943(This)s 8446(ef)s 6(fects)k +5229(character)s 6190(of)s 6487(\207le)s 220 fnt2 6875 12050(@FilterIn)m +240 fnt1 7753 12053(.)m 7943(This)s 8446(ef)s 6(fects)k 0 11765(a)m 206(compromise)s 1484(between)s 2378(the)s 2766(Lout)s 3319(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention,)k 4518(that)s 4976(spaces)s -5691(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt35 6708 11762({)m 240 fnt82 -6873 11765(or)m 7172(preceding)s 220 fnt35 8208 11762(})m 240 fnt82 +5691(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 6708 11762({)m 240 fnt1 +6873 11765(or)m 7172(preceding)s 220 fnt2 8208 11762(})m 240 fnt1 8372 11765(are)m 8760(not)s 0 11477(signi\207cant,)m 1103(with)s 1585(the)s 1933(Unix)s 2467(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention)k 3576(that)s 3994(all)s 4287(te)s 3(xt)k 4702(\207les)s 5151(end)s 5555(with)s 6037(a)s 6203(ne)s 6(wline)k 7010(character)s 13(.)k -240 fnt84 0 10684(2.5.)m 471(Pr)s 4(ecedence)k 1677(and)s -2118(associati)s 2(vity)k 3420(of)s 3692(symbols)s 240 fnt82 +240 fnt5 0 10684(2.5.)m 471(Pr)s 4(ecedence)k 1677(and)s +2118(associati)s 2(vity)k 3420(of)s 3692(symbols)s 240 fnt1 480 10207(Ev)m 3(ery)k 1131(symbol)s 1920(in)s 2192(Lout)s -2733(has)s 3132(a)s 240 fnt83 3327 10209(pr)m 8(ecedence)k -240 fnt82 4401 10207(,)m 4538(which)s 5209(is)s 5448(a)s +2733(has)s 3132(a)s 240 fnt6 3327 10209(pr)m 8(ecedence)k +240 fnt1 4401 10207(,)m 4538(which)s 5209(is)s 5448(a)s 5643(positi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6476(whole)s 7146(number)s 13(.)k 8057(When)s 8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 9919(symbols)m 849(compete)s 1715(for)s 2053(an)s 2336(object,)s 3027(the)s 3375(one)s 3777(with)s 4259(the)s 4607(higher)s 5278(precedence)s 6409(wins)s 6912(it.)s 7208(F)s 3(or)k 7597(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 9418(a | b / c)m 240 fnt82 0 8963(is)m 210(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k -1253(to)s 220 fnt35 1491 8960({)m 1616(a)s 1794(|)s -1892(b)s 2067(})s 2192(/)s 2317(c)s 240 fnt82 -2482 8963(rather)m 3097(than)s 220 fnt35 3565 8960(a)m 3743(|)s +220 fnt2 480 9418(a | b / c)m 240 fnt1 0 8963(is)m 210(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k +1253(to)s 220 fnt2 1491 8960({)m 1616(a)s 1794(|)s +1892(b)s 2067(})s 2192(/)s 2317(c)s 240 fnt1 +2482 8963(rather)m 3097(than)s 220 fnt2 3565 8960(a)m 3743(|)s 3841({)s 3966(b)s 4141(/)s 4266(c)s 4432(})s -240 fnt82 4496 8963(,)m 4603(because)s 220 fnt35 5415 8960(|)m -240 fnt82 5511 8963(has)m 5881(higher)s 6551(precedence)s 7681(than)s -220 fnt35 8150 8960(/)m 240 fnt82 8273 8963(and)m 8676(thus)s -0 8675(wins)m 503(the)s 220 fnt35 851 8672(b)m 240 fnt82 +240 fnt1 4496 8963(,)m 4603(because)s 220 fnt2 5415 8960(|)m +240 fnt1 5511 8963(has)m 5881(higher)s 6551(precedence)s 7681(than)s +220 fnt2 8150 8960(/)m 240 fnt1 8273 8963(and)m 8676(thus)s +0 8675(wins)m 503(the)s 220 fnt2 851 8672(b)m 240 fnt1 965 8675(.)m 480 8301(When)m 1149(the)s 1538(tw)s 2(o)k 1988(competing)s 3092(symbols)s 3981(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4523(equal)s 5137(precedence,)s 6359(Lout)s 6912(applies)s 7680(a)s 7887(second)s 8651(rule.)s 0 8013(Each)m 545(symbol)s 1316(is)s -1537(either)s 240 fnt83 2151 8015(left-associative)m 240 fnt82 3659 8013(or)m -240 fnt83 3929 8015(right-associative)m 240 fnt82 5528 8013(.)m 5703(The)s -6142(v)s 6(alue)k 6720(of)s 220 fnt35 7002 8010(a)m -7180(op1)s 7564(b)s 7739(op2)s 8156(c)s 240 fnt82 +1537(either)s 240 fnt6 2151 8015(left-associative)m 240 fnt1 3659 8013(or)m +240 fnt6 3929 8015(right-associative)m 240 fnt1 5528 8013(.)m 5703(The)s +6142(v)s 6(alue)k 6720(of)s 220 fnt2 7002 8010(a)m +7180(op1)s 7564(b)s 7739(op2)s 8156(c)s 240 fnt1 8332 8013(is)m 8553(tak)s 2(en)k 0 7725(to)m 252(be)s -220 fnt35 547 7722({)m 672(a)s 850(op1)s 1234(b)s -1409(})s 1534(op2)s 1951(c)s 240 fnt82 2129 7725(if)m +220 fnt2 547 7722({)m 672(a)s 850(op1)s 1234(b)s +1409(})s 1534(op2)s 1951(c)s 240 fnt1 2129 7725(if)m 2359(the)s 2720(symbols)s 3582(are)s 3942(both)s 4438(left-associati)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k -5993(and)s 220 fnt35 6410 7722(a op1 { b op2 c })m 240 fnt82 8072 7725(if)m +5993(and)s 220 fnt2 6410 7722(a op1 { b op2 c })m 240 fnt1 8072 7725(if)m 8302(the)s 3(y)k 8779(are)s 0 7437(right-associati)m 6(v)k 3(e.)k 1733(In)s 1989(cases)s 2544(not)s 2910(co)s 3(v)k 3(ered)k 3719(by)s 4013(these)s 4560(tw)s 2(o)k 4970(rules,)s @@ -5353,26 +5615,26 @@ grestore 4402(same)s 4935(re)s 3(g)k 1(ardless)k 5937(of)s 6195(ho)s 6(w)k 6642(the)s 6977(e)s 3(xpression)k 8041(is)s 8237(grouped.)s 0 6775(F)m 3(or)k 382(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 1289 6772({)m 1414(a)s 1592(|)s 1690(b)s -1865(})s 1990(|)s 2088(c)s 240 fnt82 2246 6775(and)m -220 fnt35 2643 6772(a)m 2821(|)s 2919({)s 3044(b)s -3219(|)s 3317(c)s 3483(})s 240 fnt82 3599 6775(are)m +220 fnt2 1289 6772({)m 1414(a)s 1592(|)s 1690(b)s +1865(})s 1990(|)s 2088(c)s 240 fnt1 2246 6775(and)m +220 fnt2 2643 6772(a)m 2821(|)s 2919({)s 3044(b)s +3219(|)s 3317(c)s 3483(})s 240 fnt1 3599 6775(are)m 3939(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 4643(the)s 4984(same,)s 5575(for)s 5905(an)s 3(y)k 6295(combination)s 7541(of)s 7805(objects,)s 8581(g)s 1(aps,)k 0 6487(and)m 416(v)s 6(ariants)k -1230(of)s 220 fnt35 1513 6484(|)m 240 fnt82 1550 6487(.)m +1230(of)s 220 fnt2 1513 6484(|)m 240 fnt1 1550 6487(.)m 1727(In)s 1995(such)s 2504(cases)s 3071(the)s 3432(symbols)s -4293(are)s 4653(said)s 5108(to)s 5360(be)s 240 fnt83 -5654 6489(associative)m 240 fnt82 6709 6487(,)m 6829(and)s 7245(we)s +4293(are)s 4653(said)s 5108(to)s 5360(be)s 240 fnt6 +5654 6489(associative)m 240 fnt1 6709 6487(,)m 6829(and)s 7245(we)s 7593(can)s 7995(con\207dently)s 0 6199(omit)m 498(the)s 846(braces.)s 480 5825(User)m 4(-de\207ned)k 1769(symbols)s 2618(may)s 3084(be)s 3366(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3946(a)s 4112(precedence)s -5243(and)s 5647(associati)s 6(vity:)k 220 fnt35 480 5324(def @Super)m +5243(and)s 5647(associati)s 6(vity:)k 220 fnt2 480 5324(def @Super)m 480 5036( precedence 50)m 480 4748( associativity r)m -3(ight)k 480 4460( left x)m 480 4172( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 3884({)m 480 3596( @OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont y ^/0.5fk x })k 480 3308(})m -240 fnt82 0 2814(The)m 3(y)k 541(come)s 1113(just)s -1516(after)s 2010(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt35 2405 2811(into)m -240 fnt82 2809 2814(clause)m 3460(and)s 3862(before)s 4526(an)s 3(y)k +240 fnt1 0 2814(The)m 3(y)k 541(come)s 1113(just)s +1516(after)s 2010(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt2 2405 2811(into)m +240 fnt1 2809 2814(clause)m 3460(and)s 3862(before)s 4526(an)s 3(y)k 4921(parameter)s 5933(de\207nitions.)s 7105(The)s 7531(precedence)s 8660(may)s 0 2526(be)m 280(an)s 3(y)k 674(whole)s 1313(number)s 2101(between)s 2952(10)s 3245(and)s 3646(100,)s 4110(and)s @@ -5380,14 +5642,22 @@ grestore 6943(v)s 6(alue)k 7509(100.)s 8030(The)s 8455(higher)s 0 2238(the)m 373(number)s 9(,)k 1227(the)s 1600(higher)s 2296(the)s 2669(precedence.)s 3933(The)s 4386(associati)s 6(vity)k -5654(may)s 6145(be)s 220 fnt35 6452 2235(left)m 240 fnt82 -6825 2238(or)m 220 fnt35 7109 2235(r)m -3(ight)k 240 fnt82 +5654(may)s 6145(be)s 220 fnt2 6452 2235(left)m 240 fnt1 +6825 2238(or)m 220 fnt2 7109 2235(r)m -3(ight)k 240 fnt1 7534 2238(,)m 7666(and)s 8095(if)s 8338(omitted)s 0 1950(def)m 2(aults)k -805(to)s 220 fnt35 1044 1947(r)m -3(ight)k 240 fnt82 +805(to)s 220 fnt2 1044 1947(r)m -3(ight)k 240 fnt1 1469 1950(.)m 1633(Lout')s 13(s)k 2295(symbols)s 3144(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3645(the)s 3993(follo)s 6(wing)k 4970(precedences)s 6189(and)s 6593(associati)s 6(vities:)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5404,46 +5674,49 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.5.)m 1871(Pr)s 8(ecedence)k 3031(and)s +3457(associativity)s 4707(of)s 4988(symbols)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(23)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.5.)m 454(Pr)s 8(ecedence)k 1614(and)s -2040(associativity)s 3290(of)s 3571(symbols)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(23)m -240 fnt82 480 13170(Precedence)m 1904(Associati)s 6(vity)k 3493(Symbols)s -969 12594(5)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt35 -3493 12591(/ ^/ // ^//)m 240 fnt82 965 12306(6)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt35 3493 12303(| ^| || ^||)m 240 fnt82 968 12018(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt35 3493 12015(& ^&)m 240 fnt82 968 11730(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt35 3493 11727(&)m 240 fnt82 3695 11730(in)m 3938(the)s +480 13170(Precedence)m 1904(Associati)s 6(vity)k 3493(Symbols)s 969 12594(5)m +2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12591(/ ^/ // ^//)m +240 fnt1 965 12306(6)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 3493 12303(| ^| || ^||)m 240 fnt1 968 12018(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 3493 12015(& ^&)m 240 fnt1 968 11730(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 3493 11727(&)m 240 fnt1 3695 11730(in)m 3938(the)s 4286(form)s 4810(of)s 5081(one)s 5483(or)s 5742(more)s -6289(white)s 6876(space)s 7463(characters)s 685 11442(10-100)m 220 fnt35 -2012 11439(left)m 240 fnt82 2360 11442(or)m 220 fnt35 2619 11439(r)m -3(ight)k -240 fnt82 3493 11442(user)m 4(-de\207ned)k 4729(symbols)s 844 11154(100)m -220 fnt35 2316 11151(r)m -3(ight)k 3493(@Wide)s 240 fnt82 -4207 11154(,)m 220 fnt35 4314 11151(@High)m 240 fnt82 4973 11154(,)m -220 fnt35 5080 11151(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 6064 11154(,)m -6171(etc.)s 854 10866(101)m 2494(-)s 220 fnt35 3493 10863(&&)m -240 fnt82 845 10578(102)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt35 3493 10575(&)m 240 fnt82 3695 10578(in)m 3938(the)s +6289(white)s 6876(space)s 7463(characters)s 685 11442(10-100)m 220 fnt2 +2012 11439(left)m 240 fnt1 2360 11442(or)m 220 fnt2 2619 11439(r)m -3(ight)k +240 fnt1 3493 11442(user)m 4(-de\207ned)k 4729(symbols)s 844 11154(100)m +220 fnt2 2316 11151(r)m -3(ight)k 3493(@Wide)s 240 fnt1 +4207 11154(,)m 220 fnt2 4314 11151(@High)m 240 fnt1 4973 11154(,)m +220 fnt2 5080 11151(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 6064 11154(,)m +6171(etc.)s 854 10866(101)m 2494(-)s 220 fnt2 3493 10863(&&)m +240 fnt1 845 10578(102)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 3493 10575(&)m 240 fnt1 3695 10578(in)m 3938(the)s 4286(form)s 4810(of)s 5081(0)s 5256(spaces)s 850 10290(103)m 2494(-)s 3493(Body)s 4067(parameters)s 5165(and)s 5569(right)s -6080(parameters)s 7178(of)s 220 fnt35 7449 10287(@Open)m 240 fnt82 +6080(parameters)s 7178(of)s 220 fnt2 7449 10287(@Open)m 240 fnt1 0 9749(Actually)m 883(the)s 1238(precedence)s 2375(of)s 2653(juxtaposition)s 3965(\(tw)s 2(o)k 4461(objects)s 5195(separated)s 6162(by)s 6462(zero)s 6933(spaces\))s 7691(is)s 7908(a)s 8080(little)s @@ -5459,9 +5732,9 @@ grestore 2486(accord)s 3171(better)s 3764(with)s 4235(what)s 4750(people)s 5434(e)s 3(xpect)k 6104(and)s 6498(need)s 6998(in)s 7230(practice)s 8031(than)s 8490(a)s 8645(pure)s 0 8597(precedence)m -1131(rule)s 1558(can)s 1947(do.)s 240 fnt84 0 7804(2.6.)m +1131(rule)s 1558(can)s 1947(do.)s 240 fnt5 0 7804(2.6.)m 471(The)s 926(style)s 1446(and)s 1887(size)s 2314(of)s -2586(objects)s 240 fnt82 480 7327(This)m 944(section)s 1666(e)s 3(xplains)k +2586(objects)s 240 fnt1 480 7327(This)m 944(section)s 1666(e)s 3(xplains)k 2499(ho)s 6(w)k 2948(Lout)s 3448(determines)s 4535(the)s 4870(style)s 5365(and)s 5757(size)s 6172(of)s 6431(each)s 6914(object.)s 7650(T)s 19(ogether)k 9(,)k 8579(these)s @@ -5471,44 +5744,52 @@ grestore 2613(comprises)s 3633(the)s 3981(follo)s 6(wing:)k 0 6162(\213)m 480(Which)s 1175(font)s 1620(f)s 2(amily)k 15(,)k 2333(f)s 2(ace)k 2784(and)s 3188(size)s 3615(to)s -3854(use)s 4229(\(also)s 4746(de\207ning)s 5584(the)s 220 fnt35 -5932 6159(f)m 240 fnt82 6050 6162(unit\);)m 0 5659(\213)m 480(Whether)s +3854(use)s 4229(\(also)s 4746(de\207ning)s 5584(the)s 220 fnt2 +5932 6159(f)m 240 fnt1 6050 6162(unit\);)m 0 5659(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1363(small)s 1935(capitals)s 2715(are)s 3062(in)s 3305(ef)s 6(fect)k 3901(or)s 4160(not;)s 0 5156(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k 1456(to)s 1695(replace)s 2440(a)s 2606(single)s 3233(space)s 3820(between)s 4674(tw)s 2(o)k 5084(objects)s 5812(by)s -6106(\(also)s 6623(de\207ning)s 7461(the)s 220 fnt35 7809 5153(s)m -240 fnt82 7972 5156(unit\);)m 0 4653(\213)m 480(The)s 900(interpretation)s +6106(\(also)s 6623(de\207ning)s 7461(the)s 220 fnt2 7809 5153(s)m +240 fnt1 7972 5156(unit\);)m 0 4653(\213)m 480(The)s 900(interpretation)s 2235(to)s 2465(place)s 3017(on)s 3306(white)s 3884(space)s 4463(separating)s 5490(tw)s 2(o)k 5891(objects)s 6611(\()s -220 fnt35 6684 4650(lout)m 240 fnt82 7033 4653(,)m 220 fnt35 -7132 4650(compress)m 240 fnt82 8077 4653(,)m 220 fnt35 8175 4650(separ)m 2(ate)k -240 fnt82 9019 4653(,)m 220 fnt35 480 4362(troff)m 240 fnt82 -855 4365(,)m 962(or)s 220 fnt35 1221 4362(te)m 6(x)k -240 fnt82 1566 4365(as)m 1816(in)s 2059(Section)s 2833(3.5\);)s +220 fnt2 6684 4650(lout)m 240 fnt1 7033 4653(,)m 220 fnt2 +7132 4650(compress)m 240 fnt1 8077 4653(,)m 220 fnt2 8175 4650(separ)m 2(ate)k +240 fnt1 9019 4653(,)m 220 fnt2 480 4362(troff)m 240 fnt1 +855 4365(,)m 962(or)s 220 fnt2 1221 4362(te)m 6(x)k +240 fnt1 1566 4365(as)m 1816(in)s 2059(Section)s 2833(3.5\);)s 0 3871(\213)m 480(The)s 908(current)s 1644(v)s 6(alue)k -2212(of)s 2483(the)s 220 fnt35 2831 3868(y)m 240 fnt82 -2999 3871(and)m 220 fnt35 3403 3868(z)m 240 fnt82 3567 3871(units)m +2212(of)s 2483(the)s 220 fnt2 2831 3868(y)m 240 fnt1 +2999 3871(and)m 220 fnt2 3403 3868(z)m 240 fnt1 3567 3871(units)m 4083(of)s 4354(measurement)s 5688(\(Section)s 6541(3.6\);)s 0 3370(\213)m 480(The)s 908(kind)s 1392(of)s 1663(paragraph)s 2676(breaking)s -3566(to)s 3805(emplo)s 2(y)k 4575(\()s 220 fnt35 -4648 3367(adjust)m 240 fnt82 5229 3370(,)m 220 fnt35 5336 3367(r)m 2(agged)k -240 fnt82 6005 3370(,)m 6112(etc.\))s 0 2867(\213)m 480(What)s +3566(to)s 3805(emplo)s 2(y)k 4575(\()s 220 fnt2 +4648 3367(adjust)m 240 fnt1 5229 3370(,)m 220 fnt2 5336 3367(r)m 2(agged)k +240 fnt1 6005 3370(,)m 6112(etc.\))s 0 2867(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k 1456(to)s 1695(insert)s 2285(between)s 3139(the)s 3487(lines)s 3989(of)s 4260(paragraphs)s 5360(\(also)s -5877(de\207ning)s 6715(the)s 220 fnt35 7063 2864(v)m 240 fnt82 +5877(de\207ning)s 6715(the)s 220 fnt2 7063 2864(v)m 240 fnt1 7232 2867(unit\);)m 0 2364(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1363(to)s 1602(permit)s 2285(h)s 1(yphenation)k 3525(or)s 3784(not;)s 0 1861(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(colour)s 1729(the)s 2077(object)s 2721(is)s 2931(to)s 3170(appear)s 3867(in;)s 0 1358(\213)m 480(Whether)s -220 fnt35 1363 1355(@Outline)m 240 fnt82 2332 1358(is)m 2542(in)s +220 fnt2 1363 1355(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 2332 1358(is)m 2542(in)s 2785(ef)s 6(fect;)k 0 874(\213)m 480(The)s 908(language)s 1828(of)s 2099(the)s 2447(object;)s 0 371(\213)m 480(Whether)s -220 fnt35 1363 368(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 2320 371(,)m -220 fnt35 2427 368(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt82 3473 371(and)m 220 fnt35 -3877 368(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 4885 371(are)m 5232(in)s +220 fnt2 1363 368(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 2320 371(,)m +220 fnt2 2427 368(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 3473 371(and)m 220 fnt2 +3877 368(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 4885 371(are)m 5232(in)s 5475(ef)s 6(fect.)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5525,71 +5806,73 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(24)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(24)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(The)m 423(style)s 925(of)s -1191(an)s 1468(object)s 2107(depends)s 2938(on)s 3229(where)s -3864(it)s 4051(appears)s 4827(in)s 5064(the)s 5407(\207nal)s -5882(document.)s 6984(F)s 3(or)k 7368(e)s 3(xample,)k -8277(the)s 8619(style)s 0 12917(of)m 286(a)s 467(parameter)s -1497(depends)s 2348(on)s 2661(where)s 3316(it)s 3524(is)s -3749(used;)s 4316(the)s 4679(style)s 5201(of)s 5488(a)s -5669(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6319(is)s 6544(the)s -6908(style)s 7430(of)s 7717(the)s 8080(\207rst)s 8527(tar)s 4(get)k -0 12629(that)m 415(it)s 603(attempts)s 1459(to)s 1695(attach)s -2318(itself)s 2862(to.)s 3208(Of)s 3529(course,)s 4256(the)s -4600(style)s 5103(of)s 5371(an)s 3(y)k 5764(object)s -6404(can)s 6789(be)s 7068(changed)s 7920(by)s 8210(using)s -8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 12338(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 -652 12341(,)m 220 fnt35 759 12338(@Break)m 240 fnt82 1555 12341(,)m -220 fnt35 1662 12338(@Space)m 240 fnt82 2499 12341(,)m 220 fnt35 -2606 12338(@SetColour)m 240 fnt82 3863 12341(or)m 220 fnt35 4122 12338(@SetColor)m -240 fnt82 5197 12341(,)m 220 fnt35 5304 12338(@Outline)m 240 fnt82 -6213 12341(,)m 6320(and)s 220 fnt35 6724 12338(@Language)m 240 fnt82 -7975 12341(symbols.)m 480 11967(There)m 1102(are)s 1459(no)s 1761(standard)s -2639(def)s 2(ault)k 3369(v)s 6(alues)k 4035(for)s -4382(style,)s 4950(e)s 3(xcept)k 5640(that)s 6068(small)s -6649(capitals)s 7439(and)s 7852(outlining)s 8779(are)s 0 11679(initially)m -800(of)s 6(f,)k 1183(the)s 1535(interpretation)s 2882(of)s -3157(white)s 3748(space)s 4339(is)s 4553(initially)s 220 fnt35 -5354 11676(lout)m 240 fnt82 5703 11679(,)m 5814(and)s 6222(the)s -6574(v)s 6(alues)k 7234(of)s 7509(the)s 220 fnt35 -7861 11676(y)m 240 fnt82 8033 11679(and)m 220 fnt35 8441 11676(z)m -240 fnt82 8610 11679(units)m 0 11391(are)m 355(zero.)s 939(Therefore)s -1945(one)s 2356(must)s 2890(ensure)s 3578(that)s 4005(the)s -4362(root)s 4816(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5459(or)s -5726(each)s 6230(of)s 6510(its)s 6795(components)s 8012(is)s -8231(enclosed)s 0 11103(in)m 220 fnt35 238 11100(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 890 11103(,)m 220 fnt35 992 11100(@Break)m 240 fnt82 -1788 11103(,)m 220 fnt35 1890 11100(@SetColour)m 240 fnt82 3142 11103(or)m -220 fnt35 3396 11100(@SetColor)m 240 fnt82 4471 11103(,)m 4573(and)s -220 fnt35 4972 11100(@Language)m 240 fnt82 6218 11103(symbols.)m 7175(From)s +0 13205(The)m 423(style)s 925(of)s 1191(an)s +1468(object)s 2107(depends)s 2938(on)s 3229(where)s 3864(it)s +4051(appears)s 4827(in)s 5064(the)s 5407(\207nal)s 5882(document.)s +6984(F)s 3(or)k 7368(e)s 3(xample,)k 8277(the)s +8619(style)s 0 12917(of)m 286(a)s 467(parameter)s 1497(depends)s +2348(on)s 2661(where)s 3316(it)s 3524(is)s 3749(used;)s +4316(the)s 4679(style)s 5201(of)s 5488(a)s 5669(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +6319(is)s 6544(the)s 6908(style)s 7430(of)s 7717(the)s +8080(\207rst)s 8527(tar)s 4(get)k 0 12629(that)m 415(it)s +603(attempts)s 1459(to)s 1695(attach)s 2318(itself)s 2862(to.)s +3208(Of)s 3529(course,)s 4256(the)s 4600(style)s 5103(of)s +5371(an)s 3(y)k 5764(object)s 6404(can)s 6789(be)s +7068(changed)s 7920(by)s 8210(using)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 +0 12338(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 652 12341(,)m 220 fnt2 +759 12338(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1555 12341(,)m 220 fnt2 1662 12338(@Space)m +240 fnt1 2499 12341(,)m 220 fnt2 2606 12338(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 +3863 12341(or)m 220 fnt2 4122 12338(@SetColor)m 240 fnt1 5197 12341(,)m +220 fnt2 5304 12338(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 6213 12341(,)m 6320(and)s +220 fnt2 6724 12338(@Language)m 240 fnt1 7975 12341(symbols.)m 480 11967(There)m +1102(are)s 1459(no)s 1761(standard)s 2639(def)s 2(ault)k +3369(v)s 6(alues)k 4035(for)s 4382(style,)s 4950(e)s 3(xcept)k +5640(that)s 6068(small)s 6649(capitals)s 7439(and)s 7852(outlining)s +8779(are)s 0 11679(initially)m 800(of)s 6(f,)k 1183(the)s +1535(interpretation)s 2882(of)s 3157(white)s 3748(space)s 4339(is)s +4553(initially)s 220 fnt2 5354 11676(lout)m 240 fnt1 5703 11679(,)m +5814(and)s 6222(the)s 6574(v)s 6(alues)k 7234(of)s +7509(the)s 220 fnt2 7861 11676(y)m 240 fnt1 8033 11679(and)m +220 fnt2 8441 11676(z)m 240 fnt1 8610 11679(units)m 0 11391(are)m +355(zero.)s 939(Therefore)s 1945(one)s 2356(must)s 2890(ensure)s +3578(that)s 4005(the)s 4362(root)s 4816(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +5459(or)s 5726(each)s 6230(of)s 6510(its)s 6795(components)s +8012(is)s 8231(enclosed)s 0 11103(in)m 220 fnt2 238 11100(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 890 11103(,)m 220 fnt2 992 11100(@Break)m 240 fnt1 +1788 11103(,)m 220 fnt2 1890 11100(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 3142 11103(or)m +220 fnt2 3396 11100(@SetColor)m 240 fnt1 4471 11103(,)m 4573(and)s +220 fnt2 4972 11100(@Language)m 240 fnt1 6218 11103(symbols.)m 7175(From)s 7748(there)s 8276(the)s 8619(style)s 0 10815(is)m 206(passed)s 897(to)s 1131(incoming)s 2083(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2802(and)s 3202(the)s 3545(objects)s 4268(within)s 4931(them.)s -5568(Enclosure)s 6576(in)s 220 fnt35 6814 10812(@Space)m 240 fnt82 +5568(Enclosure)s 6576(in)s 220 fnt2 6814 10812(@Space)m 240 fnt1 7706 10815(is)m 7911(not)s 8272(required)s 0 10527(because)m 813(the)s -220 fnt35 1161 10524(s)m 240 fnt82 1324 10527(unit)m 1756(is)s -1966(also)s 2404(set)s 2729(by)s 220 fnt35 3023 10524(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 3735 10527(\(Section)m 4588(3.5\).)s 536 10153(The)m 959(remainder)s +220 fnt2 1161 10524(s)m 240 fnt1 1324 10527(unit)m 1756(is)s +1966(also)s 2404(set)s 2729(by)s 220 fnt2 3023 10524(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 3735 10527(\(Section)m 4588(3.5\).)s 536 10153(The)m 959(remainder)s 1983(of)s 2249(this)s 2641(section)s 3370(e)s 3(xplains)k 4210(ho)s 6(w)k 4667(the)s 5010(size)s 5433(of)s 5699(each)s 6189(object)s 6829(\(its)s 7179(width)s 7777(and)s @@ -5605,60 +5888,68 @@ grestore 4768(of)s 5039(an)s 5323(object)s 5967(is)s 6178(as)s 6428(lar)s 4(ge)k 6958(as)s 7208(it)s 7401(possibly)s 8253(could)s 8844(be)s 0 8915(without)m 784(violating)s 1679(a)s -220 fnt35 1837 8912(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 2603 8915(symbol)m 3355(or)s +220 fnt2 1837 8912(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 2603 8915(symbol)m 3355(or)s 3606(intruding)s 4528(into)s 4945(the)s 5285(space)s 5864(occupied)s 6778(by)s 7064(neighbouring)s 8386(g)s 1(aps)k 8867(or)s 0 8627(objects.)m 841(As)s 1158(an)s 1441(aid)s 1791(to)s 2030(in)s 9(v)k 3(estig)k 1(ating)k 3305(this)s 3701(rule,)s 4179(we)s 4514(will)s 4940(use)s 5315(the)s -5663(de\207nition)s 220 fnt35 480 8126(def @TightBo)m 6(x r)k -3(ight x)k +5663(de\207nition)s 220 fnt2 480 8126(def @TightBo)m 6(x r)k -3(ight x)k 480 7838({)m 480 7550( "0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto xsiz)k 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto 0 ysiz)k 3(e lineto closepath strok)k 4(e")k -480 7262( @Gr)m 2(aphic x)k 480 6974(})m 240 fnt82 0 6480(which)m +480 7262( @Gr)m 2(aphic x)k 480 6974(})m 240 fnt1 0 6480(which)m 657(dra)s 3(ws)k 1291(a)s 1472(box)s 1903(around)s 2641(the)s 3004(boundary)s 3978(of)s 4265(its)s 4556(right)s 5082(parameter)s 6111(\(Section)s 6980(3.38\))s 7543(with)s 8040(no)s 8349(mar)s 4(gin.)k 0 6192(The)m 428(result)s 1018(of)s -220 fnt35 480 5741(5c @Wide @TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt82 0 5242(is)m +220 fnt2 480 5741(5c @Wide @TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 0 5242(is)m 2835 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 4737 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore 0 52(metempsychosis)m grestore -0 4286(The)m 432(widest)s 1120(that)s 220 fnt35 -1542 4283(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt82 4377 4286(could)m 4971(possibly)s +0 4286(The)m 432(widest)s 1120(that)s 220 fnt2 +1542 4283(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 4377 4286(could)m 4971(possibly)s 5827(be)s 6113(is)s 6327(\207v)s 3(e)k 6743(centimetres,)s 7954(and)s 8363(accord)s 8998(-)s 0 3998(ingly)m 552(that)s 977(is)s 1194(its)s 1477(width.)s 2193(The)s 2628(same)s -3182(applies)s 3917(to)s 220 fnt35 4163 3995(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt82 +3182(applies)s 3917(to)s 220 fnt2 4163 3995(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt1 5791 3998(,)m 5905(which)s 6554(is)s 6771(\207v)s 3(e)k 7190(centimetres)s 8348(wide)s 8876(as)s 0 3710(well.)m 583(Note)s 1113(carefully)s 2024(that)s 2451(there)s 2992(is)s 3211(no)s 3513(object)s 4166(in)s 4418(this)s 4822(e)s 3(xample)k 5694(whose)s 6371(width)s 6982(is)s 7200(equal)s 7782(to)s 8030(the)s 8387(sum)s 8855(of)s 0 3422(the)m 348(widths)s -1037(of)s 1308(the)s 1656(letters)s 2289(of)s 220 fnt35 -2560 3419(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt82 4188 3422(.)m 480 3048(The)m 903(\207rst)s +1037(of)s 1308(the)s 1656(letters)s 2289(of)s 220 fnt2 +2560 3419(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt1 4188 3422(.)m 480 3048(The)m 903(\207rst)s 1329(of)s 1595(the)s 1938(three)s 2466(e)s 3(xceptions)k 3532(to)s 3766(the)s 4109(`as)s 4433(wide)s 4949(as)s -5194(possible')s 6085(rule)s 6507(is)s 6712(the)s 220 fnt35 -7055 3045(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 8314 3048(symbol,)m 0 2760(which)m +5194(possible')s 6085(rule)s 6507(is)s 6712(the)s 220 fnt2 +7055 3045(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 8314 3048(symbol,)m 0 2760(which)m 644(causes)s 1322(the)s 1672(width)s 2277(of)s 2551(its)s 2829(right)s 3343(parameter)s 4360(to)s 4601(be)s 4886(reduced)s 5703(to)s 5945(a)s 6114(reasonable)s 7194(minimum)s 8187(\(a)s 8435(formal)s 0 2472(de\207nition)m 974(will)s 1400(not)s 1766(be)s -2048(attempted\):)s 220 fnt35 480 1971(5c @Wide @HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k -240 fnt82 0 1472(produces)m 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 917 LoutGr2 +2048(attempted\):)s 220 fnt2 480 1971(5c @Wide @HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k +240 fnt1 0 1472(produces)m 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 917 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore 0 52(metempsychosis)m grestore 0 466(The)m 482(object)s -220 fnt35 1180 463(@HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 1180 463(@HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 5334 466(is)m 5598(still)s 6064(\207v)s 3(e)k 6530(centimetres)s 7735(wide,)s 8361(b)s 4(ut)k 8778(the)s 0 178(object)m -220 fnt35 644 175(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt82 3475 178(has)m +220 fnt2 644 175(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 3475 178(has)m 3845(been)s 4354(reduced.)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5675,35 +5966,38 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.6.)m 1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s +3199(size)s 3610(of)s 3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(25)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.6.)m 454(The)s 866(style)s 1356(and)s -1782(size)s 2193(of)s 2474(objects)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(25)m -240 fnt82 480 13205(The)m 922(second)s 1659(of)s 1945(the)s -2307(three)s 2855(e)s 3(xceptions)k 3940(is)s 4165(the)s -4527(horizontal)s 5565(concatenation)s 6965(symbol)s 220 fnt35 7739 13202(|)m -240 fnt82 7851 13205(\(and)m 8348(also)s 220 fnt35 8801 13202(&)m -240 fnt82 8943 13205(\).)m 0 12917(Consider)m 924(this)s 1320(e)s 3(xample:)k -220 fnt35 480 12416(5c @Wide @TightBo)m 6(x { A |1c B |1c C })k 240 fnt82 0 11917(As)m +480 13205(The)m 922(second)s 1659(of)s 1945(the)s 2307(three)s +2855(e)s 3(xceptions)k 3940(is)s 4165(the)s 4527(horizontal)s +5565(concatenation)s 6965(symbol)s 220 fnt2 7739 13202(|)m 240 fnt1 +7851 13205(\(and)m 8348(also)s 220 fnt2 8801 13202(&)m 240 fnt1 +8943 13205(\).)m 0 12917(Consider)m 924(this)s 1320(e)s 3(xample:)k +220 fnt2 480 12416(5c @Wide @TightBo)m 6(x { A |1c B |1c C })k 240 fnt1 0 11917(As)m 317(usual,)s 929(the)s 1277(right)s 1788(parameter)s 2802(of)s -220 fnt35 3073 11914(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 3847 11917(is)m 4057(\207v)s 3(e)k +220 fnt2 3073 11914(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 3847 11917(is)m 4057(\207v)s 3(e)k 4469(centimetres)s 5620(wide,)s 6192(and)s 6596(the)s 6944(result)s 7534(looks)s 8104(lik)s 2(e)k 8516(this:)s 2835 165 0 57 240 288 60 480 11412 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke @@ -5727,12 +6021,12 @@ grestore 6546(required,)s 7450(and)s 7855(each)s 8351(column)s 0 9723(will)m 431(be)s 719(assigned)s 1607(a)s 1779(reasonable)s 2863(minimum)s 3858(size)s 4291(in)s 4540(the)s 4894(manner)s 5677(of)s -220 fnt35 5953 9720(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 7157 9723(,)m +220 fnt2 5953 9720(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 7157 9723(,)m 7270(e)s 3(xcept)k 7957(that)s 8381(the)s 8735(last)s 0 9435(column)m 775(recei)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 1599(all)s 1892(the)s 2240(lefto)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 3036(width.)s -3745(F)s 3(or)k 4134(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 -480 8934(5c @Wide { @TightBo)m 6(x A |1c @TightBo)k 6(x B |1c @TightBo)k 6(x C })k 240 fnt82 +3745(F)s 3(or)k 4134(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 +480 8934(5c @Wide { @TightBo)m 6(x A |1c @TightBo)k 6(x B |1c @TightBo)k 6(x C })k 240 fnt1 0 8435(has)m 370(result)s 170 165 0 57 240 288 60 480 7980 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore @@ -5755,22 +6049,22 @@ grestore 6825(into)s 7257(the)s 7612(last)s 8010(column,)s 8843(an)s 0 7241(empty)m 654(column)s 1431(can)s 1822(be)s 2106(appended,)s 3133(or)s 3394(the)s 3744(last)s 4137(column)s 4914(can)s -5305(be)s 5589(enclosed)s 6486(in)s 220 fnt35 6731 7238(@HContr)m 2(act)k -240 fnt82 7935 7241(.)m 8101(T)s 19(w)k 2(o)k +5305(be)s 5589(enclosed)s 6486(in)s 220 fnt2 6731 7238(@HContr)m 2(act)k +240 fnt1 7935 7241(.)m 8101(T)s 19(w)k 2(o)k 8575(other)s 0 6953(w)m 2(ays)k 560(to)s 819(apportion)s 1813(the)s 2181(lefto)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 2997(width)s 3619(are)s 3986(pro)s 3(vided)k 4912(by)s 5226(the)s -220 fnt35 5594 6950(@HExpand)m 240 fnt82 6787 6953(and)m 220 fnt35 -7211 6950(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt82 8277 6953(symbols)m 0 6665(\(Sections)m 940(3.13)s +220 fnt2 5594 6950(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 6787 6953(and)m 220 fnt2 +7211 6950(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 8277 6953(symbols)m 0 6665(\(Sections)m 940(3.13)s 1404(and)s 1808(3.16\).)s 480 6291(The)m 914(third)s 1430(and)s 1841(\207nal)s 2328(e)s 3(xception)k 3319(to)s 3565(the)s 3920(`as)s 4255(wide)s 4783(as)s 5040(possible')s 5943(rule)s 6377(concerns)s 7285(the)s 7640(components)s 8855(of)s 0 6003(the)m 348(root)s 793(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 1522(Each)s 2057(is)s 2267(considered)s 3361(to)s 3600(be)s -3882(enclosed)s 4777(in)s 220 fnt35 5020 6000(@HContr)m 2(act)k -240 fnt82 6284 6003(and)m 220 fnt35 6688 6000(@VContr)m 2(act)k -240 fnt82 7940 6003(symbols.)m 480 5629(Up)m 836(to)s 1086(this)s +3882(enclosed)s 4777(in)s 220 fnt2 5020 6000(@HContr)m 2(act)k +240 fnt1 6284 6003(and)m 220 fnt2 6688 6000(@VContr)m 2(act)k +240 fnt1 7940 6003(symbols.)m 480 5629(Up)m 836(to)s 1086(this)s 1493(point)s 2056(we)s 2401(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2913(treated)s 3631(width)s 4244(as)s 4505(a)s 4681(single)s 5319(quantity)s 15(,)k 6206(b)s 4(ut)k 6579(of)s @@ -5778,8 +6072,8 @@ grestore 8556(parts:)s 0 5341(width)m 602(to)s 841(left)s 1218(and)s 1622(right)s 2133(of)s 2404(the)s 2752(mark.)s 3407(The)s 3835(`as)s 4164(wide)s 4685(as)s 4935(possible')s 5831(rule)s -6258(applies)s 6986(to)s 7225(both)s 7708(directions:)s 220 fnt35 -480 4840(@HContr)m 2(act { @TightBo)k 6(x 953^.05 /0.5c @TightBo)k 6(x 2^.8286 })k 240 fnt82 +6258(applies)s 6986(to)s 7225(both)s 7708(directions:)s 220 fnt2 +480 4840(@HContr)m 2(act { @TightBo)k 6(x 953^.05 /0.5c @TightBo)k 6(x 2^.8286 })k 240 fnt1 0 4341(has)m 370(result)s 877 170 344 59 240 288 60 480 3881 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore @@ -5797,15 +6091,15 @@ grestore 4856(seen,)s 5379(b)s 4(ut)k 5732(here)s 6190(some)s 6742(width)s 7335(w)s 2(as)k 7747(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8646(only)s 0 2692(to)m 239(the)s 587(left)s 964(of)s -220 fnt35 1235 2689(2.8286)m 240 fnt82 1958 2692(o)m 6(wing)k +220 fnt2 1235 2689(2.8286)m 240 fnt1 1958 2692(o)m 6(wing)k 2604(to)s 2843(the)s 3191(column)s 3966(mark)s 4518(alignment.)s -240 fnt84 0 1899(2.7.)m 471(Galleys)s 1282(and)s 1723(tar)s 2(gets)k -240 fnt82 480 1422(The)m 909(beha)s 4(viour)k 1924(of)s +240 fnt5 0 1899(2.7.)m 471(Galleys)s 1282(and)s 1723(tar)s 2(gets)k +240 fnt1 480 1422(The)m 909(beha)s 4(viour)k 1924(of)s 2197(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2923(and)s 3328(their)s 3827(tar)s 4(gets,)k 4568(as)s 4820(described)s 5796(in)s 6040(Section)s 6816(1.4,)s 7225(can)s 7616(be)s 7900(summarized)s -0 1134(in)m 243(three)s 776(la)s 3(ws:)k 240 fnt83 -0 682(F)m 10(ir)k 2(st)k 540(Law)s 240 fnt82 +0 1134(in)m 243(three)s 776(la)s 3(ws:)k 240 fnt6 +0 682(F)m 10(ir)k 2(st)k 540(Law)s 240 fnt1 949 680(:)m 1139(The)s 1592(\207rst)s 2047(tar)s 4(get)k 2671(is)s 2905(the)s 3278(closest)s 4012(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5091(of)s 5386(the)s 5759(tar)s 4(get)k 6382(symbol,)s @@ -5816,6 +6110,14 @@ grestore 7233(space)s 7814(to)s 8048(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8778(the)s 0 104(\207rst)m 431(component;)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5832,42 +6134,45 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(26)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(26)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 0 13205(Second)m 773(Law)s 240 fnt82 1182 13203(:)m -1364(Each)s 1915(subsequent)s 3055(tar)s 4(get)k 3670(is)s -3896(the)s 4259(closest)s 4985(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +240 fnt6 0 13205(Second)m 773(Law)s 240 fnt1 +1182 13203(:)m 1364(Each)s 1915(subsequent)s 3055(tar)s 4(get)k +3670(is)s 3896(the)s 4259(closest)s 4985(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6055(of)s 6342(the)s 6706(tar)s 4(get)k 7321(symbol,)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 0 12915(the)m 337(pre)s 6(vious)k 1195(tar)s 4(get)k 1783(and)s 2176(lying)s 2710(within)s 3367(the)s 3704(same)s 4240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 4901(which)s 5532(has)s 5891(suf\207cient)s 6829(space)s 7405(to)s 7633(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8358(the)s 8695(\207rst)s -0 12627(remaining)m 1022(component;)s 240 fnt83 0 12124(Thir)m 8(d)k -607(Law)s 240 fnt82 1016 12122(:)m 1199(A)s 1446(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +0 12627(remaining)m 1022(component;)s 240 fnt6 0 12124(Thir)m 8(d)k +607(Law)s 240 fnt1 1016 12122(:)m 1199(A)s 1446(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 2385(symbol)s 3162(that)s 3597(does)s 4104(not)s 4487(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5240(at)s 5489(least)s 6003(one)s 6422(component)s 7563(of)s 7851(an)s 3(y)k 8265(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -8916(is)s 0 11834(replaced)m 867(by)s 220 fnt35 1161 11831(@Null)m -240 fnt82 1746 11834(.)m 0 11331(The)m 436(terms)s 1025(`closest,)s 16(')k +8916(is)s 0 11834(replaced)m 867(by)s 220 fnt2 1161 11831(@Null)m +240 fnt1 1746 11834(.)m 0 11331(The)m 436(terms)s 1025(`closest,)s 16(')k 1918(`preceding,)s 16(')k 3104(and)s 3516(`follo)s 6(wing')k 4639(refer)s 5156(to)s 5403(position)s 6239(in)s 6490(the)s 6846(\207nal)s 7334(printed)s 8078(document.)s 0 11043(This)m 476(section)s @@ -5881,7 +6186,7 @@ grestore 1330(in)s 1572(tw)s 2(o.)k 2091(The)s 2518(object)s 3161(lying)s 3705(between)s 4558(tw)s 2(o)k 4966(neighbouring)s 6295(potential)s 7185(split)s 7655(points)s 8290(is)s 8498(called)s -0 10093(a)m 240 fnt83 166 10095(component)m 240 fnt82 1281 10093(of)m +0 10093(a)m 240 fnt6 166 10095(component)m 240 fnt1 1281 10093(of)m 1552(the)s 1900(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 2629(By)s 2963(de\207nition,)s 3987(a)s 4153(component)s 5277(cannot)s 5975(be)s 6257(split.)s 480 9719(T)m 19(o)k 813(determine)s @@ -5889,12 +6194,12 @@ grestore 4690(e)s 3(xpand)k 5470(all)s 5797(symbols)s 6679(other)s 7264(than)s 7766(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8722(and)s 0 9431(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 909(ones,)s 1442(discard)s -2177(all)s 220 fnt35 2457 9428(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 -3109 9431(,)m 220 fnt35 3203 9428(@Break)m 240 fnt82 3999 9431(,)m -220 fnt35 4093 9428(@Space)m 240 fnt82 4930 9431(,)m 220 fnt35 -5024 9428(@SetColor)m 240 fnt82 6099 9431(,)m 220 fnt35 6193 9428(@SetColour)m -240 fnt82 7390 9431(,)m 7484(and)s 220 fnt35 7875 9428(@Language)m -240 fnt82 0 9143(symbols,)m 908(perform)s 1740(paragraph)s 2756(breaking)s +2177(all)s 220 fnt2 2457 9428(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 +3109 9431(,)m 220 fnt2 3203 9428(@Break)m 240 fnt1 3999 9431(,)m +220 fnt2 4093 9428(@Space)m 240 fnt1 4930 9431(,)m 220 fnt2 +5024 9428(@SetColor)m 240 fnt1 6099 9431(,)m 220 fnt2 6193 9428(@SetColour)m +240 fnt1 7390 9431(,)m 7484(and)s 220 fnt2 7875 9428(@Language)m +240 fnt1 0 9143(symbols,)m 908(perform)s 1740(paragraph)s 2756(breaking)s 3649(as)s 3902(required,)s 4809(and)s 5216(discard)s 5967(all)s 6263(redundant)s 7283(braces.)s 8060(Then)s 8613(vie)s 6(w)k 0 8855(the)m 367(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1020(as)s @@ -5907,19 +6212,27 @@ grestore 2853(not)s 3219(eligible)s 3991(to)s 4230(be)s 4512(split)s 4983(points.)s 5732(F)s 3(or)k 6121(e)s 3(xample,)k 7035(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 7615(the)s 7963(de\207nition)s -220 fnt35 480 7778(def @Section into { @SectionPlace&&preceding })m 480 7490( named @Title {})m 480 7202( r)m -3(ight @Body)k +220 fnt2 480 7778(def @Section into { @SectionPlace&&preceding })m 480 7490( named @Title {})m 480 7202( r)m -3(ight @Body)k 480 6914({)m 480 6626( 15p @F)m 6(ont { @Title //0.7f })k 480 6338( //)m 480 6050( @Body)m -480 5762(})m 240 fnt82 0 5268(the)m 348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -220 fnt35 480 4767(@Section)m 480 4479( @Title { Introduction })m 480 4191({ )m 11(This is a subject that really)k -480 3903(needs no introduction.)m 13( })k 240 fnt82 0 3409(becomes)m 220 fnt35 +480 5762(})m 240 fnt1 0 5268(the)m 348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +220 fnt2 480 4767(@Section)m 480 4479( @Title { Introduction })m 480 4191({ )m 11(This is a subject that really)k +480 3903(needs no introduction.)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 0 3409(becomes)m 220 fnt2 480 2962(Introduction)m 480 2674(//0.7f)m 480 2386({})m 480 2098(//)m 480 1810(This is a subject that really needs)m -480 1522(//1vx)m 480 1234(no introduction.)m 240 fnt82 0 780(with)m 482(four)s -939(components.)s 2260(If)s 220 fnt35 2489 777(@Body)m 240 fnt82 -3269 780(had)m 3673(been)s 4181(preceded)s 5102(by)s 220 fnt35 -5395 777(|1.0c)m 240 fnt82 5921 780(in)m 6164(the)s 6511(de\207nition,)s +480 1522(//1vx)m 480 1234(no introduction.)m 240 fnt1 0 780(with)m 482(four)s +939(components.)s 2260(If)s 220 fnt2 2489 777(@Body)m 240 fnt1 +3269 780(had)m 3673(been)s 4181(preceded)s 5102(by)s 220 fnt2 +5395 777(|1.0c)m 240 fnt1 5921 780(in)m 6164(the)s 6511(de\207nition,)s 7535(the)s 7882(result)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k 0 492(ha)m 4(v)k 3(e)k 501(been)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -5937,116 +6250,119 @@ showpage %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s +3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(27)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.7.)m 454(Galle)s 7(ys)k 1232(and)s -1658(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt84 8831 13840(27)m -220 fnt35 480 13211(Introduction)m 480 12923(//0.7f)m 480 12635({})m 480 12347(//)m -480 12059(|1.0c { )m 11(This is a subject that really needs //1vx no introduction.)k 13( })k 240 fnt82 0 11561(with)m -220 fnt35 524 11558(//1vx)m 240 fnt82 1089 11561(b)m 4(uried)k +220 fnt2 480 13211(Introduction)m 480 12923(//0.7f)m 480 12635({})m 480 12347(//)m +480 12059(|1.0c { )m 11(This is a subject that really needs //1vx no introduction.)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 0 11561(with)m +220 fnt2 524 11558(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 1089 11561(b)m 4(uried)k 1796(within)s 2507(one)s 2951(component)s 4118(and)s 4564(hence)s 5221(not)s 5629(a)s 5838(potential)s 6771(split)s 7285(point.)s -7983(If)s 220 fnt35 8256 11558(0.7f)m 240 fnt82 8722 11561(had)m -0 11273(been)m 220 fnt35 525 11270(0.7fu)m 240 fnt82 999 11273(,)m +7983(If)s 220 fnt2 8256 11558(0.7f)m 240 fnt1 8722 11561(had)m +0 11273(been)m 220 fnt2 525 11270(0.7fu)m 240 fnt1 999 11273(,)m 1123(the)s 1488(g)s 1(ap)k 1903(w)s 2(ould)k 2575(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3092(been)s 3618(unbreakable)s -4860(and)s 220 fnt35 5281 11270(//0.7fu)m 240 fnt82 5954 11273(w)m 2(ould)k +4860(and)s 220 fnt2 5281 11270(//0.7fu)m 240 fnt1 5954 11273(w)m 2(ould)k 6625(not)s 7008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7526(been)s 8052(a)s 8235(potential)s 0 10985(split)m 471(point.)s 480 10611(V)m 26(ersion)k 1310(3.03)s 1816(has)s 2228(liberalized)s 3335(this)s 3773(some)s 6(what)k 4840(in)s 5125(the)s 5515(follo)s 6(wing)k 6534(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 7122(When)s 7793(a)s 8002(component)s 0 10323(consists)m 808(of)s 1080(a)s 1247(horizontal)s 2271(sequence)s 3205(of)s 3477(tw)s 2(o)k -3887(or)s 4147(more)s 4695(objects)s 240 fnt83 5423 10325(A)m -168 fnt78 5558 10232(1)m 240 fnt78 5637 10317(,)m 5746(\274)s -6046(,)s 240 fnt83 6155 10325(A)m 168 fnt83 6290 10238(n)m -240 fnt82 6431 10323(separated)m 7391(by)s 220 fnt35 7686 10320(|)m -240 fnt82 7784 10323(\(not)m 220 fnt35 8229 10320(||)m 240 fnt82 -8323 10323(,)m 8431(not)s 220 fnt35 8798 10320(&)m 240 fnt82 +3887(or)s 4147(more)s 4695(objects)s 240 fnt6 5423 10325(A)m +168 fnt4 5558 10232(1)m 240 fnt4 5637 10317(,)m 5746(\274)s +6046(,)s 240 fnt6 6155 10325(A)m 168 fnt6 6290 10238(n)m +240 fnt1 6431 10323(separated)m 7391(by)s 220 fnt2 7686 10320(|)m +240 fnt1 7784 10323(\(not)m 220 fnt2 8229 10320(||)m 240 fnt1 +8323 10323(,)m 8431(not)s 220 fnt2 8798 10320(&)m 240 fnt1 8940 10323(\),)m 0 10035(Lout)m 506(will)s 926(in)s 9(v)k 3(estig)k 1(ate)k 1998(the)s 2339(component)s 3457(to)s 3690(see)s 4044(whether)s 4868(it)s 5054(can)s 5436(be)s 5712(brok)s 2(en)k 6426(up.)s 6823(It)s 7022(looks)s 7586(at)s 7811(each)s -240 fnt83 8300 10037(A)m 168 fnt83 8435 9950(i)m 240 fnt82 +240 fnt6 8300 10037(A)m 168 fnt6 8435 9950(i)m 240 fnt1 8533 10035(to)m 8765(see)s 0 9747(whether)m 830(it)s 1023(is)s 1234(a)s 1401(v)s 3(ertical)k 2169(concatenation)s 3555(of)s -3827(objects)s 240 fnt83 4556 9749(A)m 168 fnt83 4691 9662(i)m -168 fnt78 4743 9656(1)m 240 fnt78 4822 9741(,)m 4932(\274)s -5232(,)s 240 fnt83 5342 9749(A)m 168 fnt83 5477 9662(im)m -240 fnt82 5641 9747(;)m 5754(if)s 5972(tw)s 2(o)k -6383(or)s 6643(more)s 7191(of)s 7463(the)s 240 fnt83 -7812 9749(A)m 168 fnt83 7947 9662(i)m 240 fnt82 8052 9747(satisfy)m +3827(objects)s 240 fnt6 4556 9749(A)m 168 fnt6 4691 9662(i)m +168 fnt4 4743 9656(1)m 240 fnt4 4822 9741(,)m 4932(\274)s +5232(,)s 240 fnt6 5342 9749(A)m 168 fnt6 5477 9662(im)m +240 fnt1 5641 9747(;)m 5754(if)s 5972(tw)s 2(o)k +6383(or)s 6643(more)s 7191(of)s 7463(the)s 240 fnt6 +7812 9749(A)m 168 fnt6 7947 9662(i)m 240 fnt1 8052 9747(satisfy)m 8730(this)s 0 9459(condition,)m 1009(the)s 1354(component)s 2475(will)s 2898(not)s 3262(be)s 3541(brok)s 2(en)k 4258(up.)s 4659(So)s 4962(no)s 6(w)k 5421(suppose)s 6246(we)s 6578(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7076(just)s 7479(one)s -240 fnt83 7878 9461(A)m 168 fnt83 8013 9374(i)m 240 fnt82 +240 fnt6 7878 9461(A)m 168 fnt6 8013 9374(i)m 240 fnt1 8114 9459(which)m 8753(is)s 8960(a)s 0 9171(v)m 3(ertical)k 757(concatenation.)s 2239(Lout)s 2741(will)s 3156(break)s 3738(the)s 4076(component)s 5189(into)s 5604(one)s 5996(component)s 7109(for)s -7437(each)s 7922(of)s 8182(the)s 240 fnt83 8520 9173(A)m -168 fnt83 8655 9086(i)m 168 fnt78 8707 9080(1)m 240 fnt78 -8775 9165(,)m 8851(\274)s 3 8877(,)m 240 fnt83 80 8885(A)m -168 fnt83 215 8798(im)m 240 fnt82 379 8883(,)m 476(pro)s 3(vided)k +7437(each)s 7922(of)s 8182(the)s 240 fnt6 8520 9173(A)m +168 fnt6 8655 9086(i)m 168 fnt4 8707 9080(1)m 240 fnt4 +8775 9165(,)m 8851(\274)s 3 8877(,)m 240 fnt6 80 8885(A)m +168 fnt6 215 8798(im)m 240 fnt1 379 8883(,)m 476(pro)s 3(vided)k 1373(that)s 1781(the)s 3(y)k 2234(are)s 2571(separated)s -3521(by)s 220 fnt35 3806 8880(//)m 240 fnt82 3981 8883(symbols)m -4820(\(not)s 220 fnt35 5255 8880(/)m 240 fnt82 5319 8883(\),)m +3521(by)s 220 fnt2 3806 8880(//)m 240 fnt1 3981 8883(symbols)m +4820(\(not)s 220 fnt2 5255 8880(/)m 240 fnt1 5319 8883(\),)m 5495(and)s 5890(pro)s 3(vided)k 6786(this)s 7172(can)s 7551(be)s 7823(done)s 8335(without)s 0 8595(introducing)m 1155(an)s 3(y)k 1550(apparent)s 2431(change)s 3164(into)s 3587(the)s 3933(appearance)s 5062(of)s 5332(the)s 5678(component)s 6800(\(this)s 7274(second)s 7995(rule)s 8420(will)s 8844(be)s 0 8307(satis\207ed)m 847(if)s -1071(the)s 1426(other)s 240 fnt83 1984 8309(A)m 168 fnt83 -2119 8222(j)m 240 fnt82 2232 8307(are)m 2586(not)s 2959(v)s 3(ery)k +1071(the)s 1426(other)s 240 fnt6 1984 8309(A)m 168 fnt6 +2119 8222(j)m 240 fnt1 2232 8307(are)m 2586(not)s 2959(v)s 3(ery)k 3442(lar)s 4(ge\).)k 4165(The)s 4600(e)s 3(xample)k 5470(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 6099(satis\207es)s 6913(all)s 7213(these)s 7767(rules)s 8289(and)s 8700(will)s 0 7996(be)m 282(brok)s 2(en)k 1002(up)s 1295(into)s 1720(tw)s 2(o)k -2130(components,)s 3394(so)s 3660(the)s 220 fnt35 4008 7993(//1vx)m -240 fnt82 4530 7996(becomes)m 5418(a)s 5584(potential)s 6475(split)s +2130(components,)s 3394(so)s 3660(the)s 220 fnt2 4008 7993(//1vx)m +240 fnt1 4530 7996(becomes)m 5418(a)s 5584(potential)s 6475(split)s 6946(point)s 7498(after)s 7994(all.)s 480 7622(The)m 913(lines)s 1421(of)s 1697(a)s 1869(paragraph)s 2887(become)s 3693(separate)s 4536(components)s 5750(if)s 5972(the)s 6326(paragraph)s 7344(occupies)s 8238(an)s 8527(entire)s 0 7334(component)m 1151(before)s 1844(breaking;)s 2820(otherwise)s 3833(the)s 3(y)k 4323(are)s 4697(enclosed)s -5619(in)s 5890(a)s 220 fnt35 6083 7331(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt82 7241 7334(symbol)m 8028(within)s 8724(one)s 0 7046(component.)m +5619(in)s 5890(a)s 220 fnt2 6083 7331(@OneRo)m 3(w)k +240 fnt1 7241 7334(symbol)m 8028(within)s 8724(one)s 0 7046(component.)m 1237(The)s 1675(same)s 2232(is)s 2452(true)s 2888(of)s 3169(incoming)s 4136(components)s 5354(of)s 5635(other)s 6195(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k -7042(If)s 7282(a)s 220 fnt35 7458 7043(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 8366 7046(symbol)m 0 6758(occupies)m 892(an)s 1180(entire)s +7042(If)s 7282(a)s 220 fnt2 7458 7043(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 8366 7046(symbol)m 0 6758(occupies)m 892(an)s 1180(entire)s 1783(component)s 2912(by)s 3211(the)s 3563(rules)s 4083(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 4761(then)s 5234(the)s 5587(incoming)s 6549(components)s 7761(that)s 8184(replace)s 8934(it)s 0 6470(become)m 800(components)s 2008(of)s -2279(their)s 2776(ne)s 6(w)k 3223(home:)s 220 fnt35 +2279(their)s 2776(ne)s 6(w)k 3223(home:)s 220 fnt2 480 5916(An e)m 6(xample)k 480 5628(//0.5c)m 480 5340(@Galle)m 4(y)k -480 5052(//0.5c)m 480 4764(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt78 2500 5625(\336)m 220 fnt35 +480 5052(//0.5c)m 480 4764(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt4 2500 5625(\336)m 220 fnt2 3141 5916(An e)m 6(xample)k 3141 5628(//0.5c)m 3141 5340(Incoming components)m 3141 5052(//0.2c)m -3141 4764(from some other galle)m 4(y)k 3141 4476(//0.5c)m 3141 4188(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt82 +3141 4764(from some other galle)m 4(y)k 3141 4476(//0.5c)m 3141 4188(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt1 0 3632(Otherwise)m 1062(the)s 1435(incoming)s 2416(components)s 3649(are)s -4020(grouped)s 4888(within)s 5580(a)s 220 fnt35 5771 3629(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt82 6926 3632(symbol)m 7711(and)s 8139(lie)s 8458(within)s +4020(grouped)s 4888(within)s 5580(a)s 220 fnt2 5771 3629(@OneRo)m 3(w)k +240 fnt1 6926 3632(symbol)m 7711(and)s 8139(lie)s 8458(within)s 0 3344(one)m 402(component.)s 480 2970(This)m 985(distinction)s 2080(has)s 2480(a)s 2675(mark)s 2(ed)k 3477(ef)s 6(fect)k 4103(on)s 4429(the)s 4806(v)s 3(ertical)k 5603(concatenation)s -7017(symbol)s 220 fnt35 7806 2967(//1.1b)m 240 fnt82 8347 2970(,)m +7017(symbol)s 220 fnt2 7806 2967(//1.1b)m 240 fnt1 8347 2970(,)m 8484(which)s 0 2682(calls)m 509(for)s 868(more)s 1436(space)s 2045(than)s 2535(is)s 2766(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 3695(\(Section)s 4570(3.2\).)s 5134(There)s 5768(is)s 5999(no)s @@ -6057,12 +6373,20 @@ grestore 6613(But)s 7025(it)s 7223(can)s 7618(be)s 7906(promoted)s 8887(to)s 0 2106(between)m 854(tw)s 2(o)k 1264(components.)s 480 1732(Components)m 1749(may)s 2223(be)s 2513(separated)s 3481(by)s -220 fnt35 3783 1729(/)m 240 fnt82 3914 1732(as)m 4172(well)s -4646(as)s 4904(by)s 220 fnt35 5206 1729(//)m 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 3783 1729(/)m 240 fnt1 3914 1732(as)m 4172(well)s +4646(as)s 4904(by)s 220 fnt2 5206 1729(//)m 240 fnt1 5331 1732(,)m 5445(gi)s 6(ving)k 6112(rise)s 6520(to)s 6767(column)s 7550(mark)s 8110(alignment)s 0 1444(between)m 854(adjacent)s 1710(components:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6079,30 +6403,30 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(28)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(28)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s gsave -480 12008 translate -240 fnt82 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 12008 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -6131,20 +6455,20 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -240 fnt82 0 11557(When)m 688(aligned)s 1509(components)s -2777(are)s 3183(promoted)s 4218(into)s 4702(dif)s 6(ferent)k -5637(tar)s 4(gets,)k 6435(the)s 6843(meaning)s 7779(of)s -8110(alignment)s 0 11269(becomes)m 882(v)s 3(ery)k 1351(doubtful.)s -2319(F)s 3(or)k 2702(e)s 3(xample,)k 3609(what)s -4127(if)s 4338(the)s 4679(tar)s 4(gets)k 5355(are)s -5696(in)s 5932(dif)s 6(ferent)k 6800(columns)s 7656(of)s -7920(one)s 8315(page,)s 8867(or)s 0 10981(what)m 525(if)s -742(one)s 1144(lies)s 1526(within)s 220 fnt35 2194 10978(90d @Rotate)m -240 fnt82 3482 10981(?)m 480 10607(The)m 908(truth)s 1416(is)s -1626(that)s 220 fnt35 2044 10604(/)m 240 fnt82 2168 10607(causes)m -2843(all)s 3136(the)s 3484(objects)s 4212(that)s 4630(share)s -5190(a)s 5356(mark)s 5908(to)s 6147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6648(equal)s 7221(width:)s 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 8907 LoutGr2 +0 11557(When)m 688(aligned)s 1509(components)s 2777(are)s +3183(promoted)s 4218(into)s 4702(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5637(tar)s 4(gets,)k +6435(the)s 6843(meaning)s 7779(of)s 8110(alignment)s 0 11269(becomes)m +882(v)s 3(ery)k 1351(doubtful.)s 2319(F)s 3(or)k +2702(e)s 3(xample,)k 3609(what)s 4127(if)s 4338(the)s +4679(tar)s 4(gets)k 5355(are)s 5696(in)s 5932(dif)s 6(ferent)k +6800(columns)s 7656(of)s 7920(one)s 8315(page,)s 8867(or)s +0 10981(what)m 525(if)s 742(one)s 1144(lies)s 1526(within)s +220 fnt2 2194 10978(90d @Rotate)m 240 fnt1 3482 10981(?)m 480 10607(The)m +908(truth)s 1416(is)s 1626(that)s 220 fnt2 2044 10604(/)m +240 fnt1 2168 10607(causes)m 2843(all)s 3136(the)s 3484(objects)s +4212(that)s 4630(share)s 5190(a)s 5356(mark)s 5908(to)s +6147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6648(equal)s 7221(width:)s +1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 8907 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -6188,44 +6512,43 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 8455(This)m 495(is)s 724(a)s -909(consequence)s 2207(of)s 2497(the)s 2864(`as)s 3212(wide)s -3753(as)s 4022(possible')s 4937(rule)s 5383(\(Section)s 6255(2.6\).)s -6817(Mark)s 7415(alignment)s 8451(occurs)s 240 fnt83 0 8169(incidentally)m -240 fnt82 1124 8167(,)m 1231(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -2212(the)s 2560(fragments)s 3566(are)s 3913(placed)s 4595(into)s -5020(similar)s 5742(conte)s 3(xts.)k 480 7793(In)m 723(this)s -1106(connection)s 2200(we)s 2521(must)s 3033(also)s 3458(consider)s -4315(the)s 4649(special)s 5354(case)s 5808(of)s 6066(a)s -220 fnt35 6218 7790(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt82 7103 7793(symbol)m -7850(which)s 8478(shares)s 0 7505(its)m 276(column)s 1051(mark)s -1603(with)s 2085(some)s 2646(other)s 3197(object:)s 220 fnt35 -480 7004(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 6716(/0.2c)m 480 6428(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt82 -0 5929(\(The)m 220 fnt35 501 5926(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt82 -1392 5929(may)m 1851(or)s 2104(may)s 2563(not)s 2922(occup)s 2(y)k -3660(an)s 3936(entire)s 4528(component;)s 5698(that)s 6109(doesn')s 4(t)k -6862(matter)s 7525(here.\))s 8177(If)s 8400(incom)s 8998(-)s -0 5641(ing)m 355(components)s 1559(are)s 1901(separated)s 2857(by)s -220 fnt35 3147 5638(//)m 240 fnt82 3327 5641(rather)m 3939(than)s -4404(by)s 220 fnt35 4693 5638(/)m 240 fnt82 4757 5641(,)m -4860(the)s 5204(meaning)s 6076(is)s 6282(so)s 6544(doubtful)s -7405(that)s 7819(this)s 8211(is)s 8416(forbid)s 8998(-)s -0 5353(den.)m 496(In)s 738(f)s 2(act,)k 1186(a)s -1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1957(whose)s 2611(components)s -3804(replace)s 4535(such)s 5017(a)s 220 fnt35 5168 5350(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 6052 5353(must)m 6563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -7049(a)s 7201(single)s 7814(column)s 8574(mark)s 0 5065(running)m -783(its)s 1043(full)s 1413(length;)s 2108(that)s 2510(is,)s -2760(its)s 3021(components)s 4213(must)s 4722(all)s 4999(share)s -5544(a)s 5694(single)s 6305(column)s 7065(mark.)s 7704(This)s -8164(mark)s 8700(will)s 0 4777(be)m 281(mer)s 4(ged)k -1050(with)s 1530(the)s 1876(column)s 2649(mark)s 3199(passing)s -3969(through)s 4769(each)s 220 fnt35 5262 4774(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 6158 4777(that)m 6574(these)s 7119(components)s 8325(replace;)s -0 4489(all)m 293(the)s 641(objects)s 1369(on)s 1666(the)s -2014(resulting)s 2903(mer)s 4(ged)k 3674(mark)s 4226(will)s -4652(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5153(equal)s 5726(width.)s -480 4115(The)m 906(root)s 1348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +0 8455(This)m 495(is)s 724(a)s 909(consequence)s 2207(of)s +2497(the)s 2864(`as)s 3212(wide)s 3753(as)s 4022(possible')s +4937(rule)s 5383(\(Section)s 6255(2.6\).)s 6817(Mark)s 7415(alignment)s +8451(occurs)s 240 fnt6 0 8169(incidentally)m 240 fnt1 1124 8167(,)m +1231(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2212(the)s 2560(fragments)s +3566(are)s 3913(placed)s 4595(into)s 5020(similar)s 5742(conte)s 3(xts.)k +480 7793(In)m 723(this)s 1106(connection)s 2200(we)s 2521(must)s +3033(also)s 3458(consider)s 4315(the)s 4649(special)s 5354(case)s +5808(of)s 6066(a)s 220 fnt2 6218 7790(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 7103 7793(symbol)m 7850(which)s 8478(shares)s 0 7505(its)m +276(column)s 1051(mark)s 1603(with)s 2085(some)s 2646(other)s +3197(object:)s 220 fnt2 480 7004(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 6716(/0.2c)m +480 6428(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt1 0 5929(\(The)m 220 fnt2 501 5926(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 1392 5929(may)m 1851(or)s 2104(may)s 2563(not)s +2922(occup)s 2(y)k 3660(an)s 3936(entire)s 4528(component;)s +5698(that)s 6109(doesn')s 4(t)k 6862(matter)s 7525(here.\))s +8177(If)s 8400(incom)s 8998(-)s 0 5641(ing)m 355(components)s +1559(are)s 1901(separated)s 2857(by)s 220 fnt2 3147 5638(//)m +240 fnt1 3327 5641(rather)m 3939(than)s 4404(by)s 220 fnt2 +4693 5638(/)m 240 fnt1 4757 5641(,)m 4860(the)s 5204(meaning)s +6076(is)s 6282(so)s 6544(doubtful)s 7405(that)s 7819(this)s +8211(is)s 8416(forbid)s 8998(-)s 0 5353(den.)m 496(In)s +738(f)s 2(act,)k 1186(a)s 1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +1957(whose)s 2611(components)s 3804(replace)s 4535(such)s 5017(a)s +220 fnt2 5168 5350(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 6052 5353(must)m +6563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7049(a)s 7201(single)s +7814(column)s 8574(mark)s 0 5065(running)m 783(its)s 1043(full)s +1413(length;)s 2108(that)s 2510(is,)s 2760(its)s 3021(components)s +4213(must)s 4722(all)s 4999(share)s 5544(a)s 5694(single)s +6305(column)s 7065(mark.)s 7704(This)s 8164(mark)s 8700(will)s +0 4777(be)m 281(mer)s 4(ged)k 1050(with)s 1530(the)s +1876(column)s 2649(mark)s 3199(passing)s 3969(through)s 4769(each)s +220 fnt2 5262 4774(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 6158 4777(that)m +6574(these)s 7119(components)s 8325(replace;)s 0 4489(all)m 293(the)s +641(objects)s 1369(on)s 1666(the)s 2014(resulting)s 2903(mer)s 4(ged)k +3674(mark)s 4226(will)s 4652(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +5153(equal)s 5726(width.)s 480 4115(The)m 906(root)s 1348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2018(where)s 2655(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 3720(collects)s 4497(immediately)s 5742(prior)s 6264(to)s 6500(output,)s 7217(is)s 7424(created)s 8168(automati)s 8998(-)s 0 3827(cally)m 15(,)k @@ -6234,16 +6557,24 @@ grestore 4573(\207le,)s 4984(and)s 5387(its)s 5663(object)s 6306(is)s 6515(the)s 6862(entire)s 7460(input,)s 8058(which)s 8699(typ)s 8998(-)s 0 3539(ically)m 584(looks)s 1154(lik)s 2(e)k -1566(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 3038(@P)m 8(ageList)k 480 2750(//)m +1566(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 3038(@P)m 8(ageList)k 480 2750(//)m 480 2462(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt {)k 480 2174( Body te)m 6(xt of the document ...)k -480 1886(})m 240 fnt82 0 1392(where)m 220 fnt35 639 1389(@P)m 8(ageList)k -240 fnt82 1761 1392(e)m 3(xpands)k 2592(to)s 2830(a)s -2994(sequence)s 3925(of)s 4195(pages)s 4789(containing)s 220 fnt35 -5850 1389(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 7067 1392(symbols)m -7914(\(see)s 8352(Section)s 0 1104(1.2\),)m 486(and)s 220 fnt35 -890 1101(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k 240 fnt82 1564 1104(is)m +480 1886(})m 240 fnt1 0 1392(where)m 220 fnt2 639 1389(@P)m 8(ageList)k +240 fnt1 1761 1392(e)m 3(xpands)k 2592(to)s 2830(a)s +2994(sequence)s 3925(of)s 4195(pages)s 4789(containing)s 220 fnt2 +5850 1389(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 7067 1392(symbols)m +7914(\(see)s 8352(Section)s 0 1104(1.2\),)m 486(and)s 220 fnt2 +890 1101(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 1564 1104(is)m 1774(a)s 1940(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y:)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6260,44 +6591,47 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s +3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(29)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.7.)m 454(Galle)s 7(ys)k 1232(and)s -1658(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt84 8832 13840(29)m -220 fnt35 480 13207(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k 480 12631(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xt into { @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace&&preceding })k 480 12343( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 12055({)m 480 11767( x)m 480 11479(})m -240 fnt82 0 10985(The)m 428(spot)s 886(v)s 6(acated)k +240 fnt1 0 10985(The)m 428(spot)s 886(v)s 6(acated)k 1668(by)s 1961(a)s 2127(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2760(\211)s 2940(its)s 3215(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4268(point)s 4820(\211)s 4999(becomes)s 5887(a)s 220 fnt35 -6052 10982(@Null)m 240 fnt82 6697 10985(object,)m 7387(so)s 7653(this)s +4268(point)s 4820(\211)s 4999(becomes)s 5887(a)s 220 fnt2 +6052 10982(@Null)m 240 fnt1 6697 10985(object,)m 7387(so)s 7653(this)s 8048(root)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 10697(is)m -210(ef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(ely)k 220 fnt35 -1269 10694(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 2393 10697(alone,)m 3018(as)s -3269(required.)s 4229(The)s 220 fnt35 4657 10694(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k -240 fnt82 5331 10697(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5965(will)s +210(ef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(ely)k 220 fnt2 +1269 10694(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 2393 10697(alone,)m 3018(as)s +3269(required.)s 4229(The)s 220 fnt2 4657 10694(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k +240 fnt1 5331 10697(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5965(will)s 6392(\207nd)s 6823(its)s 7099(\207rst)s 7530(tar)s 4(get)k 8130(preceding)s 0 10409(its)m 276(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -1330(point,)s 1929(within)s 220 fnt35 2597 10406(@P)m 8(ageList)k -240 fnt82 3661 10409(.)m 480 10035(Printing)m 1308(the)s 1661(root)s +1330(point,)s 1929(within)s 220 fnt2 2597 10406(@P)m 8(ageList)k +240 fnt1 3661 10409(.)m 480 10035(Printing)m 1308(the)s 1661(root)s 2112(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2751(on)s 3054(the)s 3407(output)s 4085(\207le)s 4451(is)s 4666(some)s 6(what)k 5696(problematical,)s 7121(because)s 7940(Lout)s 8457(has)s 8833(no)s @@ -6318,7 +6652,7 @@ grestore 4933(after)s 5457(an)s 3(y)k 5882(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6832(symbols)s 7709(within)s 8405(it)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 8221(been)m 509(replaced,)s 1426(either)s 2029(by)s 2324(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -3048(or)s 3308(by)s 220 fnt35 3602 8218(@Null)m 240 fnt82 +3048(or)s 3308(by)s 220 fnt2 3602 8218(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4187 8221(,)m 4295(since)s 4842(until)s 5336(then)s 5805(the)s 6154(component)s 7278(is)s 7489(not)s 7855(complete.)s 8896(A)s 0 7933(component)m 1109(which)s 1736(shares)s 2369(a)s 2520(mark)s @@ -6326,16 +6660,16 @@ grestore 5874(held)s 6329(up)s 6607(until)s 7085(the)s 3(y)k 7533(are)s 7865(all)s 8143(complete,)s 0 7645(since)m 547(until)s 1040(then)s 1509(their)s 2006(width)s 2608(is)s 2818(uncertain.)s -480 7271(Consider)m 1409(a)s 1581(page)s 2095(with)s 220 fnt35 -2583 7268(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 3806 7271(and)m -220 fnt35 4216 7268(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 5373 7271(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k +480 7271(Consider)m 1409(a)s 1581(page)s 2095(with)s 220 fnt2 +2583 7268(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 3806 7271(and)m +220 fnt2 4216 7268(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5373 7271(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 6301(symbols.)s 7268(The)s 7702(rule)s 8135(just)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 0 6983(will)m 418(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 1177(the)s 1517(page)s 2016(from)s 2531(being)s 3108(printed)s 3834(until)s -220 fnt35 4319 6980(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 4319 6980(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 5528 6983(is)m 5729(replaced)s 6588(by)s 6873(body)s 7399(te)s 3(xt,)k -7852(quite)s 8377(rightly;)s 0 6695(b)m 4(ut)k 220 fnt35 -362 6692(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 1513 6695(will)m 1939(also)s +7852(quite)s 8377(rightly;)s 0 6695(b)m 4(ut)k 220 fnt2 +362 6692(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 1513 6695(will)m 1939(also)s 2377(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 3145(its)s 3421(printing,)s 4285(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4785(when)s 5361(there)s 5894(are)s 6241(no)s 6534(footnotes.)s 480 6321(Basser)m 1187(Lout)s @@ -6347,19 +6681,19 @@ grestore 1309(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2038(for)s 2365(non-e)s 3(xistent)k 3592(footnotes.)s 4635(A)s 4854(v)s 6(ariant)k 5559(of)s 5819(the)s 6156(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6778(concept,)s -7618(called)s 8235(a)s 240 fnt83 8389 6035(for)m 8(cing)k -0 5747(galle)m 7(y)k 240 fnt82 573 5745(,)m 680(is)s +7618(called)s 8235(a)s 240 fnt6 8389 6035(for)m 8(cing)k +0 5747(galle)m 7(y)k 240 fnt1 573 5745(,)m 680(is)s 890(introduced)s 1971(to)s 2210(solv)s 3(e)k 2768(this)s 3164(problem.)s 4125(A)s 4355(forcing)s 5098(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5732(is)s 5942(de\207ned)s 6705(lik)s 2(e)k 7117(this:)s -220 fnt35 480 5244(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xt f)k 6(orce into { @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace&&preceding })k -480 4956( ...)m 240 fnt82 0 4505(and)m 392(so)s 646(on.)s +220 fnt2 480 5244(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xt f)k 6(orce into { @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace&&preceding })k +480 4956( ...)m 240 fnt1 0 4505(and)m 392(so)s 646(on.)s 1037(When)s 1654(such)s 2138(a)s 2291(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -2913(replaces)s 3734(a)s 220 fnt35 3887 4502(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 4773 4505(symbol,)m 5573(Lout)s 6072(replaces)s 6893(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +2913(replaces)s 3734(a)s 220 fnt2 3887 4502(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 4773 4505(symbol,)m 5573(Lout)s 6072(replaces)s 6893(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 7457(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8366(symbol)s 0 4217(preceding)m -1004(the)s 220 fnt35 1360 4214(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt82 -2266 4217(by)m 220 fnt35 2568 4214(@Null)m 240 fnt82 3153 4217(,)m +1004(the)s 220 fnt2 1360 4214(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 +2266 4217(by)m 220 fnt2 2568 4214(@Null)m 240 fnt1 3153 4217(,)m 3268(thus)s 3726(ensuring)s 4611(that)s 5038(as)s 5296(soon)s 5814(as)s 6072(te)s 3(xt)k 6495(enters)s 7124(a)s 7298(page,)s 7865(for)s 8212(e)s 3(xample,)k 0 3929(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k @@ -6369,7 +6703,7 @@ grestore 8061(care)s 8511(of)s 8778(the)s 0 3641(v)m 3(ery)k 479(last)s 873(page,)s 1435(b)s 4(ut)k 1801(Basser)s 2501(Lout)s 3016(replaces)s 3852(all)s 4149(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -5074(symbols)s 5926(by)s 220 fnt35 6223 3638(@Null)m 240 fnt82 +5074(symbols)s 5926(by)s 220 fnt2 6223 3638(@Null)m 240 fnt1 6872 3641(when)m 7451(it)s 7646(realizes)s 8428(that)s 8850(its)s 0 3353(input)m 552(has)s 922(all)s 1215(been)s 1724(read,)s 2242(thus)s 2692(allo)s 6(wing)k 3576(the)s 3924(last)s @@ -6379,7 +6713,7 @@ grestore 4734(applied)s 5500(earlier)s 6172(than)s 6646(e)s 3(xpected,)k 7604(and)s 8012(this)s 8413(creates)s 0 2691(tw)m 2(o)k 425(problems.)s 1495(First,)s 2055(the)s 2419(replacement)s 3662(by)s -220 fnt35 3972 2688(@Null)m 240 fnt82 4633 2691(may)m 5114(be)s +220 fnt2 3972 2688(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4633 2691(may)m 5114(be)s 5412(premature:)s 6562(a)s 6744(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7394(may)s 7876(turn)s 8334(up)s 8643(later)s 0 2403(w)m 2(anting)k 869(one)s 1318(of)s 1636(the)s 2032(defunct)s 2856(tar)s 4(gets.)k @@ -6403,11 +6737,19 @@ grestore 694(is)s 914(actually)s 1734(an)s 2027(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 4(-simpli\207cation)k 3901(to)s 4150(say)s 4533(that)s 4961(these)s 5517(replacements)s 6838(occur)s 7439(when)s 8025(the)s 8383(forcing)s 0 589(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k -633(replaces)s 1464(its)s 220 fnt35 1738 586(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 2576 589(.)m 2738(What)s 3315(really)s 3910(happens)s +633(replaces)s 1464(its)s 220 fnt2 1738 586(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 2576 589(.)m 2738(What)s 3315(really)s 3910(happens)s 4744(is)s 4952(that)s 5368(from)s 5891(this)s 6285(moment)s 7127(on)s 7422(Lout)s 7932(understands)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6424,56 +6766,59 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(30)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(30)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(that)m 414(it)s 602(has)s -968(the)s 1311(right)s 1818(to)s 2053(mak)s 2(e)k -2621(these)s 3163(replacements,)s 4526(and)s 4926(it)s 5114(will)s -5535(do)s 5824(each)s 6315(one)s 6713(at)s 6940(the)s -7284(\207rst)s 7711(moment)s 8550(when)s 0 12917(not)m 369(doing)s -972(it)s 1168(w)s 2(ould)k 1827(hold)s 2315(things)s -2955(up.)s 3363(So)s 3673(there)s 4210(is)s 4423(a)s -4593(short)s 5135(period)s 5808(of)s 6083(grace)s 6660(when)s -7240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 8024(such)s 8524(as)s -8778(the)s 0 12629(entries)m 687(in)s 930(tables)s 1538(of)s -1809(contents)s 2657(just)s 3062(alluded)s 3824(to,)s 4117(can)s -4506(sneak)s 5112(into)s 5537(these)s 6084(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -7006(symbols.)s 480 12255(The)m 220 fnt35 902 12252(into)m 240 fnt82 -1302 12255(and)m 220 fnt35 1699 12252(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt82 -2642 12255(forms)m 3243(are)s 3584(actually)s 4387(just)s 4786(abbre)s 6(viations)k -6112(for)s 6444(the)s 6785(true)s 7206(w)s 2(ay)k -7650(that)s 8062(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8779(are)s -0 11967(de\207ned,)m 806(which)s 1442(is)s 1646(by)s 1934(gi)s 6(ving)k +0 13205(that)m 414(it)s 602(has)s 968(the)s +1311(right)s 1818(to)s 2053(mak)s 2(e)k 2621(these)s +3163(replacements,)s 4526(and)s 4926(it)s 5114(will)s 5535(do)s +5824(each)s 6315(one)s 6713(at)s 6940(the)s 7284(\207rst)s +7711(moment)s 8550(when)s 0 12917(not)m 369(doing)s 972(it)s +1168(w)s 2(ould)k 1827(hold)s 2315(things)s 2955(up.)s +3363(So)s 3673(there)s 4210(is)s 4423(a)s 4593(short)s +5135(period)s 5808(of)s 6083(grace)s 6660(when)s 7240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k +8024(such)s 8524(as)s 8778(the)s 0 12629(entries)m 687(in)s +930(tables)s 1538(of)s 1809(contents)s 2657(just)s 3062(alluded)s +3824(to,)s 4117(can)s 4506(sneak)s 5112(into)s 5537(these)s +6084(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7006(symbols.)s 480 12255(The)m +220 fnt2 902 12252(into)m 240 fnt1 1302 12255(and)m 220 fnt2 +1699 12252(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1 2642 12255(forms)m 3243(are)s +3584(actually)s 4387(just)s 4786(abbre)s 6(viations)k 6112(for)s +6444(the)s 6785(true)s 7206(w)s 2(ay)k 7650(that)s +8062(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8779(are)s 0 11967(de\207ned,)m +806(which)s 1442(is)s 1646(by)s 1934(gi)s 6(ving)k 2586(the)s 2928(symbol)s 3682(that)s 4094(is)s 4297(to)s 4530(be)s 4806(a)s 4966(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5594(a)s 5753(parameter)s 6761(or)s 7014(nested)s 7677(de\207nition)s -8644(with)s 0 11679(the)m 348(special)s 1066(name)s 220 fnt35 -1640 11676(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 2467 11679(:)m 220 fnt35 +8644(with)s 0 11679(the)m 348(special)s 1066(name)s 220 fnt2 +1640 11676(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 2467 11679(:)m 220 fnt2 480 11178(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k 480 10890( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10602({)m 480 10314( def @T)m 26(arget { @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace&&preceding })k -480 9738( x)m 480 9450(})m 240 fnt82 0 8956(A)m 237(forcing)s +480 9738( x)m 480 9450(})m 240 fnt1 0 8956(A)m 237(forcing)s 988(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1630(is)s 1848(obtained)s -2738(by)s 3039(using)s 220 fnt35 3619 8953(&&&)m 240 fnt82 -4121 8956(instead)m 4864(of)s 220 fnt35 5143 8953(&&)m 240 fnt82 -5431 8956(.)m 220 fnt35 5602 8953(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 +2738(by)s 3039(using)s 220 fnt2 3619 8953(&&&)m 240 fnt1 +4121 8956(instead)m 4864(of)s 220 fnt2 5143 8953(&&)m 240 fnt1 +5431 8956(.)m 220 fnt2 5602 8953(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 6497 8956(may)m 6971(be)s 7261(an)s 7552(arbitrary)s 8435(object,)s 0 8668(pro)m 3(vided)k 908(that)s 1329(it)s 1524(yields)s 2149(such)s 2648(a)s 2817(cross)s 3362(reference)s 4307(when)s @@ -6484,35 +6829,35 @@ grestore 904(forcing)s 1643(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2273(ef)s 6(fect)k 2865(can)s 3249(be)s 3527(obtained)s 4405(in)s 4644(another)s 5417(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 5901(by)s 6191(replacing)s -7129(the)s 220 fnt35 7473 8003(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt82 +7129(the)s 220 fnt2 7473 8003(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 8366 8006(symbol)m 0 7718(to)m 245(which)s 893(the)s 1247(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -1887(is)s 2103(attached)s 2964(by)s 220 fnt35 3264 7715(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 4657 7718(.)m 4827(The)s 5261(adv)s 6(antage)k +1887(is)s 2103(attached)s 2964(by)s 220 fnt2 3264 7715(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 4657 7718(.)m 4827(The)s 5261(adv)s 6(antage)k 6287(of)s 6565(this)s 6967(form)s 7497(is)s 7713(that)s 8137(the)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 7430(can)m 389(then)s 858(be)s 1140(forcing)s 1883(at)s 2115(some)s 2676(places)s 3324(and)s 3728(not)s 4094(at)s 4326(others,)s -5017(using)s 5589(the)s 5937(formula)s 220 fnt35 480 6929(def @SomePlace r)m -3(ight x)k +5017(using)s 5589(the)s 5937(formula)s 220 fnt2 480 6929(def @SomePlace r)m -3(ight x)k 480 6641({)m 480 6353( x @Case {)m 480 6065( nof)m 6(orce @Y)k 4(ield @Galle)k 4(y)k 480 5777( f)m 6(orce @Y)k 4(ield @F)k 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -480 5489( })m 480 5201(})m 240 fnt82 0 4707(No)m 6(w)k +480 5489( })m 480 5201(})m 240 fnt1 0 4707(No)m 6(w)k 514(a)s 680(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1314(may)s -1780(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt35 2281 4704(@SomePlace)m -240 fnt82 3677 4707(for)m 4015(its)s 4291(tar)s 4(get,)k +1780(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 2281 4704(@SomePlace)m +240 fnt1 3677 4707(for)m 4015(its)s 4291(tar)s 4(get,)k 4937(and)s 5341(if)s 5558(it)s 5750(happens)s 6586(to)s -6825(attach)s 7452(to)s 220 fnt35 480 4206(@SomePlace f)m 6(orce)k -240 fnt82 0 3751(it)m 192(will)s 618(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +6825(attach)s 7452(to)s 220 fnt2 480 4206(@SomePlace f)m 6(orce)k +240 fnt1 0 3751(it)m 192(will)s 618(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1119(the)s 1467(ef)s 6(fect)k 2063(of)s 2334(a)s 2500(forcing)s 3243(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 3915(while)s 4502(if)s 4719(it)s 4911(happens)s 5747(to)s -5986(attach)s 6613(to)s 220 fnt35 480 3250(@SomePlace nof)m 6(orce)k -240 fnt82 0 2795(it)m 192(will)s 618(not.)s 480 2421(Although)m +5986(attach)s 6613(to)s 220 fnt2 480 3250(@SomePlace nof)m 6(orce)k +240 fnt1 0 2795(it)m 192(will)s 618(not.)s 480 2421(Although)m 1436(it)s 1621(doesn')s 4(t)k 2374(matter)s 3036(whether)s 3859(a)s 4018(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4645(is)s 4848(declared)s 5708(as)s 5951(a)s 6110(forcing)s 6846(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7473(or)s 7725(merely)s 8435(arri)s 6(v)k 3(es)k -0 2133(at)m 244(a)s 220 fnt35 422 2130(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 1887 2133(symbol)m 2659(from)s 3195(the)s 3555(point)s +0 2133(at)m 244(a)s 220 fnt2 422 2130(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 1887 2133(symbol)m 2659(from)s 3195(the)s 3555(point)s 4119(of)s 4402(vie)s 6(w)k 4928(of)s 5211(the)s 5571(ef)s 6(fect)k 6179(on)s 6488(nearby)s 7205(tar)s 4(gets,)k 7956(there)s 8501(is)s 8724(one)s 0 1845(w)m 2(ay)k @@ -6540,9 +6885,17 @@ grestore 982(may)s 1448(be)s 1730(declared)s 2597(not)s 2963(forcing)s 3706(b)s 4(ut)k 4068(all)s 4361(its)s 4637(tar)s 4(gets)k 5320(may)s 5786(be)s 6068(set)s 6393(to)s 6632(contain)s -220 fnt35 7393 402(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 7393 402(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 8786 405(.)m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6559,55 +6912,58 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s +3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(31)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.7.)m 454(Galle)s 7(ys)k 1232(and)s -1658(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt84 8839 13840(31)m -240 fnt82 480 13205(W)m 9(ithin)k 1197(a)s 1368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +480 13205(W)m 9(ithin)k 1197(a)s 1368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2045(a)s 2216(symbol)s 2981(whose)s 3654(name)s 4233(is)s -220 fnt35 4448 13202(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 5508 13205(has)m 5883(a)s +220 fnt2 4448 13202(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 5508 13205(has)m 5883(a)s 6054(special)s 6777(meaning:)s 7772(when)s 8353(compo)s 8998(-)s 0 12917(nents)m 556(of)s 827(the)s 1175(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -1810(replace)s 2555(a)s 220 fnt35 2721 12914(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 3619 12917(or)m 220 fnt35 3879 12914(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 5332 12917(symbol,)m 6144(that)s 6562(symbol)s 7323(is)s -7533(\207rst)s 7964(replaced)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt35 0 12626(@Enclose)m -1055(@Galle)s 4(y)k 240 fnt82 1953 12629(or)m 220 fnt35 -2212 12626(@Enclose)m 3267(@F)s 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt82 +1810(replace)s 2555(a)s 220 fnt2 2721 12914(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 3619 12917(or)m 220 fnt2 3879 12914(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 5332 12917(symbol,)m 6144(that)s 6562(symbol)s 7323(is)s +7533(\207rst)s 7964(replaced)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 12626(@Enclose)m +1055(@Galle)s 4(y)k 240 fnt1 1953 12629(or)m 220 fnt2 +2212 12626(@Enclose)m 3267(@F)s 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 4660 12629(.)m 4824(F)s 3(or)k 5213(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 12128(def @Figure into @FigurePlace&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 480 11840( r)m -3(ight @Body)k +220 fnt2 480 12128(def @Figure into @FigurePlace&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 480 11840( r)m -3(ight @Body)k 480 11552({)m 480 11264( def @Enclose)m 480 10976( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10688( {)m 480 10400( @Bo)m 6(x x)k 480 10112( })m 480 9536( @Body)m 480 9248(})m -240 fnt82 0 8754(causes)m 705(each)s 220 fnt35 1230 8751(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt82 2159 8754(or)m 220 fnt35 2448 8751(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 3932 8754(symbol)m 4722(that)s 5171(recei)s 6(v)k 3(es)k +240 fnt1 0 8754(causes)m 705(each)s 220 fnt2 1230 8751(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 2159 8754(or)m 220 fnt2 2448 8751(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 3932 8754(symbol)m 4722(that)s 5171(recei)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 6025(components)s 7264(of)s 7565(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -220 fnt35 8230 8751(@Figure)m 240 fnt82 0 8466(to)m 250(be)s -544(replaced)s 1423(by)s 220 fnt35 1728 8463(@Bo)m 6(x @Galle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 3294 8466(or)m 220 fnt35 3565 8463(@Bo)m 6(x @F)k 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 5614 8466(,)m 5732(assuming)s 6701(an)s 6996(appropriate)s -8152(de\207nition)s 0 8178(of)m 220 fnt35 311 8175(@Bo)m 6(x.)k -240 fnt82 1109 8178(This)m 1626(is)s 1876(useful,)s 2608(for)s +220 fnt2 8230 8751(@Figure)m 240 fnt1 0 8466(to)m 250(be)s +544(replaced)s 1423(by)s 220 fnt2 1728 8463(@Bo)m 6(x @Galle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 3294 8466(or)m 220 fnt2 3565 8463(@Bo)m 6(x @F)k 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 5614 8466(,)m 5732(assuming)s 6701(an)s 6996(appropriate)s +8152(de\207nition)s 0 8178(of)m 220 fnt2 311 8175(@Bo)m 6(x.)k +240 fnt1 1109 8178(This)m 1626(is)s 1876(useful,)s 2608(for)s 2987(e)s 3(xample,)k 3941(when)s 4558(producing)s 5623(multi-page)s 6754(box)s 3(ed)k 7436(displays,)s 8368(\207gures,)s 0 7890(and)m -404(tables.)s 480 7516(An)m 220 fnt35 861 7513(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 +404(tables.)s 480 7516(An)m 220 fnt2 861 7513(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 1947 7516(symbol)m 2739(may)s 3236(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3769(only)s 4280(one)s 4714(parameter)s 9(,)k 5797(which)s 6471(must)s 7027(be)s 7341(a)s 7538(right)s 8081(parameter)s 13(.)k @@ -6616,14 +6972,14 @@ grestore 3808(parameters,)s 4971(since)s 5527(there)s 6069(is)s 6288(no)s 6590(suitable)s 7398(v)s 6(alue)k 7975(to)s 8223(assign)s 8887(to)s 0 6940(them.)m 628(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -1574(the)s 220 fnt35 1908 6937(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 2949 6940(symbol)m +1574(the)s 220 fnt2 1908 6937(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 2949 6940(symbol)m 3695(may)s 4147(contain)s 4894(inner)s 5431(de\207nitions,)s 6534(and)s 6924(it)s 7102(may)s 7554(mak)s 2(e)k 8112(use)s 8473(of)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 6652(symbol)m 761(that)s 1181(is)s 1393(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 2303(at)s 2537(that)s 2956(point,)s 3557(in)s 3802(the)s 4152(usual)s -4714(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 5262(The)s 220 fnt35 -5691 6649(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 6748 6652(symbol)m 7510(may)s 7978(be)s +4714(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 5262(The)s 220 fnt2 +5691 6649(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 6748 6652(symbol)m 7510(may)s 7978(be)s 8262(a)s 8430(named)s 0 6364(parameter)m 1016(\(itself)s 1645(with)s 2130(a)s 2298(right)s 2812(parameter\))s 3896(of)s 4169(the)s 4520(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5156(symbol,)s 5971(rather)s @@ -6631,27 +6987,27 @@ grestore 0 6076(sho)m 6(wn)k 677(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 1350(if)s 1567(desired.)s 480 5702(It)m 696(mak)s 2(es)k 1367(sense)s 1952(for)s 2302(sorted)s 2955(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -3690(containing)s 4765(a)s 220 fnt35 4942 5699(@Merge)m 240 fnt82 +3690(containing)s 4765(a)s 220 fnt2 4942 5699(@Merge)m 240 fnt1 5850 5702(symbol)m 6621(\(Section)s 7486(2.8\))s 7925(to)s 8175(also)s -8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 5414(an)m 220 fnt35 -277 5411(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 1326 5414(symbol.)m 2188(The)s 2610(meaning)s +8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 5414(an)m 220 fnt2 +277 5411(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 1326 5414(symbol.)m 2188(The)s 2610(meaning)s 3480(is)s 3684(that)s 4095(after)s 4585(all)s 4872(mer)s 4(ging)k 5711(is)s 5915(done,)s 6481(each)s 6970(resulting)s 7852(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -8480(has)s 8843(an)s 220 fnt35 0 5123(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 +8480(has)s 8843(an)s 220 fnt2 0 5123(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 1061 5126(symbol)m 1827(which)s 2476(is)s 2692(applied)s 3461(in)s 3710(the)s 4064(usual)s 4631(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 5183(The)s 5618(v)s 6(alue)k 6192(of)s 6469(this)s -220 fnt35 6872 5123(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 7933 5126(symbol)m 8700(will)s +220 fnt2 6872 5123(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 7933 5126(symbol)m 8700(will)s 0 4838(be)m 274(the)s 614(v)s 6(alue)k 1174(of)s -1437(an)s 220 fnt35 1712 4835(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 2758 4838(symbol)m +1437(an)s 220 fnt2 1712 4835(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 2758 4838(symbol)m 3510(from)s 4026(one)s 4420(of)s 4683(the)s 5022(contrib)s 4(uting)k 6232(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 7004(b)s 4(ut)k 7358(e)s 3(xactly)k 8091(which)s 8724(one)s 0 4550(is)m 210(not)s 576(de\207ned.)s 1445(So)s 1751(it)s 1943(is)s -2153(safest)s 2756(if)s 2973(all)s 3266(such)s 220 fnt35 -3762 4547(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 4817 4550(symbols)m 5666(produce)s 6493(the)s -6841(same)s 7388(result.)s 480 4176(A)m 220 fnt35 709 4173(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 1597 4176(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2229(may)s +2153(safest)s 2756(if)s 2973(all)s 3266(such)s 220 fnt2 +3762 4547(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 4817 4550(symbols)m 5666(produce)s 6493(the)s +6841(same)s 7388(result.)s 480 4176(A)m 220 fnt2 709 4173(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 1597 4176(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2229(may)s 2693(f)s 2(ail)k 3061(to)s 3299(\207nd)s 3728(a)s 3892(\207rst)s 4321(tar)s 4(get)k 4918(lying)s 5461(in)s 5703(a)s 5867(follo)s 6(wing)k 6842(component)s 7964(of)s @@ -6664,13 +7020,21 @@ grestore 2369(at)s 2590(the)s 2928(time)s 3398(the)s 3735(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4359(tries)s 4810(to)s 5038(\207nd)s 5459(it.)s 5745(A)s 5964(w)s 2(orkaround)k 7167(is)s 7367(to)s 7595(use)s -7960(a)s 220 fnt35 8115 3597(preceding)m 240 fnt82 0 3312(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +7960(a)s 220 fnt2 8115 3597(preceding)m 240 fnt1 0 3312(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 634(instead,)s 1418(de\207ned)s 2181(lik)s 2(e)k 2593(this:)s -220 fnt35 480 2811(def @A)m 6(Galle)k 4(y into { @A)k 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace&&preceding })k +220 fnt2 480 2811(def @A)m 6(Galle)k 4(y into { @A)k 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace&&preceding })k 480 2523( r)m -3(ight @Body)k 480 2235({)m 480 1947( //1.1b)m 480 1659( @Body)m -480 1371(})m 240 fnt82 0 877(and)m 404(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k +480 1371(})m 240 fnt1 0 877(and)m 404(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 1219(lik)s 2(e)k 1631(this:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6687,36 +7051,39 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(32)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(32)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 220 fnt35 480 13207(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace | @A)k 6(Galle)k 4(y { content of galle)k 4(y })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace | @A)k 6(Galle)k 4(y { content of galle)k 4(y })k 480 12919(//)m 480 12631(...)m 480 12343(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace)k -240 fnt82 0 11845(The)m 419(\207rst)s 220 fnt35 841 11842(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace)k -240 fnt82 2411 11845(recei)m 6(v)k 3(es)k 3226(only)s +240 fnt1 0 11845(The)m 419(\207rst)s 220 fnt2 841 11842(@A)m 6(Galle)k 4(yPlace)k +240 fnt1 2411 11845(recei)m 6(v)k 3(es)k 3226(only)s 3696(the)s 4035(initial)s 4636(empty)s 5279(object,)s 5960(since)s -6498(the)s 220 fnt35 6836 11842(//1.1b)m 240 fnt82 7428 11845(forces)m +6498(the)s 220 fnt2 6836 11842(//1.1b)m 240 fnt1 7428 11845(forces)m 8052(a)s 8209(split;)s 8722(and)s 0 11557(the)m 348(Second)s 1111(La)s 3(w)k 1587(puts)s 2037(Basser)s 2734(Lout)s 3246(on)s 3543(the)s 3891(right)s 4402(track)s 4940(thereafter)s 13(.)k -240 fnt84 0 10764(2.8.)m 471(Sorted)s 1203(galleys)s 240 fnt82 +240 fnt5 0 10764(2.8.)m 471(Sorted)s 1203(galleys)s 240 fnt1 480 10287(When)m 1128(footnotes)s 2088(are)s 2455(placed)s 3156(at)s 3407(the)s 3775(bottom)s 4532(of)s 4823(a)s 5008(page,)s 5586(the)s 3(y)k 6069(appear)s 6785(there)s 7337(in)s @@ -6726,21 +7093,21 @@ grestore 3832(sorted)s 4469(order)s 9(,)k 5065(as)s 5310(is)s 5514(needed)s 6245(in)s 6482(bibliographies)s 7896(and)s 8294(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es,)k 0 9711(a)m 178(parameter)s 1205(or)s 1477(nested)s 2158(de\207nition)s -3145(with)s 3640(the)s 4000(special)s 4731(name)s 220 fnt35 -5318 9708(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 240 fnt82 5977 9711(is)m +3145(with)s 3640(the)s 4000(special)s 4731(name)s 220 fnt2 +5318 9708(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 5977 9711(is)m 6200(added)s 6843(to)s 7094(the)s 7455(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -8102(de\207nition,)s 0 9423(lik)m 2(e)k 412(this:)s 220 fnt35 +8102(de\207nition,)s 0 9423(lik)m 2(e)k 412(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 8972(def @Inde)m 6(xEntr)k -6(y into { @Inde)k 6(xPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k 480 8684( left @K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 480 8396( r)m -3(ight x)k -480 8108({ x })m 0 7611(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 240 fnt82 +480 8108({ x })m 0 7611(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 674 7614(must)m 1226(be)s 1535(set)s 1887(to)s 2153(a)s 2346(simple)s 3066(w)s 2(ord,)k 3690(or)s 3976(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 4725(w)s 2(ords)k 5386(with)s 5895(nothing)s 6707(more)s 7281(comple)s 3(x)k 8184(than)s 8681(font)s 0 7326(changes)m 822(within)s 1490(them,)s 2075(when)s 2651(the)s 2999(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 3633(is)s 3843(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed:)k -220 fnt35 480 6825({ cities compare } @Inde)m 6(xEntr)k -6(y { cities)k 3(, compar)k -3(ison of)k 6(, 27 })k -240 fnt82 0 6327(and)m 404(this)s 800(k)s 2(e)k 3(y)k +220 fnt2 480 6825({ cities compare } @Inde)m 6(xEntr)k -6(y { cities)k 3(, compar)k -3(ison of)k 6(, 27 })k +240 fnt1 0 6327(and)m 404(this)s 800(k)s 2(e)k 3(y)k 1195(is)s 1405(used)s 1902(to)s 2141(sort)s 2559(the)s 2907(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 480 5953(If)m 707(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 1425(sorted)s 2063(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2783(with)s @@ -6760,14 +7127,14 @@ grestore 6187(the)s 6537(other)s 7091(common)s 7989(e)s 3(xample)k 8855(of)s 0 4801(sorted)m 642(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 1422(inde)s 3(x)k 2006(entries,)s 2749(requires)s 3569(something)s -4619(dif)s 6(ferent:)k 240 fnt83 5600 4803(mer)m 8(g)k 2(ed)k -240 fnt82 6374 4801(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 480 4427(Suppose)m +4619(dif)s 6(ferent:)k 240 fnt6 5600 4803(mer)m 8(g)k 2(ed)k +240 fnt1 6374 4801(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 480 4427(Suppose)m 1348(that)s 1766(at)s 1998(some)s 2559(point)s 3111(of)s 3382(the)s 3730(document)s 4734(we)s 5069(insert)s 5659(the)s -6007(inde)s 3(x)k 6591(entry)s 220 fnt35 480 3926(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 23 })k -240 fnt82 0 3428(while)m 587(at)s 819(another)s 1596(point)s -2148(we)s 2483(insert)s 220 fnt35 480 2927(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 359 })k -240 fnt82 0 2429(Ho)m 6(w)k 505(the)s 843(page)s +6007(inde)s 3(x)k 6591(entry)s 220 fnt2 480 3926(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 23 })k +240 fnt1 0 3428(while)m 587(at)s 819(another)s 1596(point)s +2148(we)s 2483(insert)s 220 fnt2 480 2927(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 359 })k +240 fnt1 0 2429(Ho)m 6(w)k 505(the)s 843(page)s 1341(numbers)s 2206(are)s 2544(w)s 2(ork)k 2(ed)k 3306(out)s 3662(is)s 3862(not)s 4219(rele)s 6(v)k 6(ant)k 5026(here.)s 5591(Clearly)s 6338(we)s 6664(w)s 2(ould)k @@ -6779,6 +7146,14 @@ grestore 3864(objects)s 4592(in)s 4835(this)s 5231(w)s 2(ay:)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6796,30 +7171,33 @@ showpage %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.8.)m 1871(Sorted)s 2562(galle)s 7(ys)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(33)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.8.)m 454(Sorted)s 1145(galle)s 7(ys)k -240 fnt84 8833 13840(33)m 220 fnt35 480 13207(def @Merge left x r)m -3(ight y)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @Merge left x r)m -3(ight y)k 480 12919({)m 480 12631( {x @Rump y} @Case)m 480 12343( {)m 480 12055( "" @Y)m 4(ield x)k -480 11767( else @Y)m 4(ield { x, x @Rump y })k 480 11479( })m 480 11191(})m 240 fnt82 -0 10697(The)m 220 fnt35 429 10694(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 1290 10697(symbol)m +480 11767( else @Y)m 4(ield { x, x @Rump y })k 480 11479( })m 480 11191(})m 240 fnt1 +0 10697(The)m 220 fnt2 429 10694(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 1290 10697(symbol)m 2051(is)s 2262(the)s 2611(subject)s 3349(of)s 3621(Section)s 4396(3.24;)s 4929(this)s 5326(says)s 5790(`if)s 6087(the)s 6436(tw)s 2(o)k 6847(things)s 7484(to)s 7724(be)s @@ -6838,8 +7216,8 @@ grestore 4517(special)s 5236(rule:)s 5775(if)s 5993(a)s 6161(sorted)s 6804(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7440(contains)s 8289(a)s 8457(nested)s 0 9171(de\207nition)m 965(of)s 1227(a)s 1383(symbol)s -2134(whose)s 2793(name)s 3357(is)s 220 fnt35 3558 9168(@Merge)m -240 fnt82 4446 9171(\()m 220 fnt35 4519 9168(@Merge)m 240 fnt82 +2134(whose)s 2793(name)s 3357(is)s 220 fnt2 3558 9168(@Merge)m +240 fnt1 4446 9171(\()m 220 fnt2 4519 9168(@Merge)m 240 fnt1 5406 9171(must)m 5922(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6414(just)s 6809(tw)s 2(o)k 7210(parameters,)s 8355(left)s 8722(and)s 0 8883(right\),)m 643(and)s 1054(if)s 1277(that)s 1702(sorted)s @@ -6852,8 +7230,8 @@ grestore 4211(then)s 4687(rather)s 5310(than)s 5785(being)s 6377(discarded,)s 7407(the)s 7762(second)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 8307(is)m 210(mer)s 4(ged)k 981(into)s 1406(the)s -1754(\207rst)s 2185(using)s 2757(the)s 220 fnt35 3105 8304(@Merge)m -240 fnt82 4002 8307(symbol.)m 480 7933(The)m 909(natural)s 1629(thing)s +1754(\207rst)s 2185(using)s 2757(the)s 220 fnt2 3105 8304(@Merge)m +240 fnt1 4002 8307(symbol.)m 480 7933(The)m 909(natural)s 1629(thing)s 2175(to)s 2416(do)s 2711(when)s 3288(more)s 3837(than)s 4307(tw)s 2(o)k 4719(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 5445(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5947(the)s 6297(same)s @@ -6867,49 +7245,49 @@ grestore 1781(reasons)s 2547(be)s 3(yond)k 3306(our)s 3684(scope)s 4283(here,)s 4799(Lout)s 5309(does)s 5797(the)s 6144(mer)s 4(ging)k 6988(in)s 7229(a)s 7393(dif)s 6(ferent)k 8266(order:)s -8934(it)s 0 7069(mer)m 4(ges)k 240 fnt83 736 7071(n)m -240 fnt82 909 7069(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1632(by)s -1925(mer)s 4(ging)k 2770(the)s 3116(\207rst)s 240 fnt78 -3592 7027(\353)m 240 fnt83 3685 7071(n)m 240 fnt78 3809 7063(/)m -3881(2)s 4006 7027(\373)m 240 fnt82 4197 7069(together)m 9(,)k -5077(then)s 5545(the)s 5892(last)s 240 fnt78 6327 7039(\351)m -240 fnt83 6420 7071(n)m 240 fnt78 6545 7063(/)m 6617(2)s -6741 7039(\371)m 240 fnt82 6933 7069(together)m 9(,)k 7813(then)s +8934(it)s 0 7069(mer)m 4(ges)k 240 fnt6 736 7071(n)m +240 fnt1 909 7069(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1632(by)s +1925(mer)s 4(ging)k 2770(the)s 3116(\207rst)s 240 fnt4 +3592 7027(\353)m 240 fnt6 3685 7071(n)m 240 fnt4 3809 7063(/)m +3881(2)s 4006 7027(\373)m 240 fnt1 4197 7069(together)m 9(,)k +5077(then)s 5545(the)s 5892(last)s 240 fnt4 6327 7039(\351)m +240 fnt6 6420 7071(n)m 240 fnt4 6545 7063(/)m 6617(2)s +6741 7039(\371)m 240 fnt1 6933 7069(together)m 9(,)k 7813(then)s 8280(mer)s 4(ging)k 0 6781(the)m 337(result.)s 1019(Of)s -1332(course,)s 2051(if)s 2257(the)s 220 fnt35 2593 6778(@Merge)m -240 fnt82 3479 6781(symbol)m 4227(is)s 4426(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +1332(course,)s 2051(if)s 2257(the)s 220 fnt2 2593 6778(@Merge)m +240 fnt1 3479 6781(symbol)m 4227(is)s 4426(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5509(this)s 5894(has)s 6252(the)s 6589(same)s 7124(ef)s 6(fect.)k -7813(The)s 220 fnt35 8229 6778(@Merge)m 240 fnt82 0 6493(symbol)m +7813(The)s 220 fnt2 8229 6778(@Merge)m 240 fnt1 0 6493(symbol)m 758(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 1377(is)s 1584(not)s 1947(strictly)s 2660(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k 3803(b)s 4(ut)k 4162(it)s 4351(is)s 4559(close)s 5103(enough)s 5863(in)s 6103(practice.)s 7019(The)s 7444(total)s 7920(time)s 8397(it)s 8586(tak)s 2(es)k 0 6205(to)m 252(mer)s 4(ge)k -240 fnt83 915 6207(n)m 240 fnt82 1102 6205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys)k +240 fnt6 915 6207(n)m 240 fnt1 1102 6205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1840(with)s 2335(equal)s 2922(k)s 2(e)k 3(ys)k -3421(is)s 240 fnt83 3644 6207(O)m 240 fnt78 3838 6199(\()m -168 fnt78 4049 6298(2)m 240 fnt83 3935 6207(n)m 240 fnt78 -4155 6199(\))m 240 fnt82 4294 6205(or)m 4567(some)s 6(what)k +3421(is)s 240 fnt6 3644 6207(O)m 240 fnt4 3838 6199(\()m +168 fnt4 4049 6298(2)m 240 fnt6 3935 6207(n)m 240 fnt4 +4155 6199(\))m 240 fnt1 4294 6205(or)m 4567(some)s 6(what)k 5605(higher)s 6289(\(b)s 4(ut)k 6744(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k -7468(polynomial)s 8627(in)s 240 fnt83 8884 6207(n)m 240 fnt82 +7468(polynomial)s 8627(in)s 240 fnt6 8884 6207(n)m 240 fnt1 8998 6205(\))m 0 5917(depending)m 1053(on)s 1353(ho)s 6(w)k 1816(man)s 3(y)k 2402(times)s 2972(the)s 3323(parameters)s 4424(occur)s 5017(within)s 5688(the)s 6038(body)s 6575(of)s -220 fnt35 6849 5914(@Merge)m 240 fnt82 7686 5917(;)m 7800(to)s +220 fnt2 6849 5914(@Merge)m 240 fnt1 7686 5917(;)m 7800(to)s 8042(do)s 8337(it)s 8532(in)s 8778(the)s 0 5629(natural)m 718(linear)s 1321(order)s 1885(w)s 2(ould)k 2540(tak)s 2(e)k -2992(Lout)s 3504(e)s 3(xponential)k 4672(time.)s 240 fnt84 -0 4836(2.9.)m 471(Horizontal)s 1628(galleys)s 240 fnt82 480 4359(All)m +2992(Lout)s 3504(e)s 3(xponential)k 4672(time.)s 240 fnt5 +0 4836(2.9.)m 471(Horizontal)s 1628(galleys)s 240 fnt1 480 4359(All)m 846(the)s 1201(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1932(so)s 2205(f)s 2(ar)k 2534(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -3042(been)s 240 fnt83 3557 4361(vertical)m 4353(galle)s 7(ys)k -240 fnt82 5018 4359(:)m 5191(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k +3042(been)s 240 fnt6 3557 4361(vertical)m 4353(galle)s 7(ys)k +240 fnt1 5018 4359(:)m 5191(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 5922(whose)s 6597(components)s 7812(are)s 8166(separated)s 0 4071(by)m 320(v)s 3(ertical)k 1114(concatenation)s 2525(symbols.)s 3514(There)s 4154(are)s 4527(also)s 4992(horizontal)s 6043(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 6849(whose)s 7544(components)s 8779(are)s 0 3783(separated)m 951(by)s -1235(the)s 1574(horizontal)s 2588(concatenation)s 3963(operator)s 220 fnt35 -4810 3780(&)m 240 fnt82 5002 3783(\(or)m 5331(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alently)k 15(,)k +1235(the)s 1574(horizontal)s 2588(concatenation)s 3963(operator)s 220 fnt2 +4810 3780(&)m 240 fnt1 5002 3783(\(or)m 5331(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alently)k 15(,)k 6583(by)s 6867(spaces\).)s 7725(These)s 8342(w)s 2(ork)k 8883(in)s 0 3495(the)m 346(same)s 891(w)s 2(ay)k 1340(as)s 1588(v)s 3(ertical)k 2353(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k @@ -6920,11 +7298,19 @@ grestore 2681(ordinary)s 3546(outdented)s 4549(paragraph,)s 5613(e)s 3(xcept)k 6295(that)s 6715(an)s 6999(option)s 7669(is)s 7880(pro)s 3(vided)k 8788(for)s 0 2919(v)m 6(arying)k 778(the)s 1126(size)s -1553(of)s 1824(the)s 2172(outdent:)s 220 fnt35 480 2418(def @OutdentP)m 8(ar)k +1553(of)s 1824(the)s 2172(outdent:)s 220 fnt2 480 2418(def @OutdentP)m 8(ar)k 480 2130( named outdent { 2f })m 480 1842( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1554({)m 480 1266( def @P)m 8(arPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k 480 690( def @LineList)m 480 402( {)m 480 114( outdent @Wide {} | @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -6941,38 +7327,41 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(34)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(34)m 240 fnt83 7257 13843(Chapter)m 8107(2.)s -8381(Details)s 220 fnt35 480 13207( //1vx @LineList)m 480 12919( })m 480 12343( def @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y f)k 6(orce hor)k -3(iz)k 3(ontally into { @P)k 8(arPlace&&preceding })k +220 fnt2 480 13207( //1vx @LineList)m 480 12919( })m 480 12343( def @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y f)k 6(orce hor)k -3(iz)k 3(ontally into { @P)k 8(arPlace&&preceding })k 480 12055( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 11767( {)m 480 11479( x)m 480 11191( })m 480 10615( @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k 480 10327( // @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y { x &1r)k -8(t })k -480 10039( //1vx @LineList)m 480 9751(})m 240 fnt82 0 9257(Notice)m 703(the)s -1061(use)s 1446(of)s 220 fnt35 1727 9254(&1r)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 2203 9257(to)m 2452(cancel)s 3127(the)s 3485(ef)s 6(fect)k -4091(of)s 220 fnt35 4372 9254(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 +480 10039( //1vx @LineList)m 480 9751(})m 240 fnt1 0 9257(Notice)m 703(the)s +1061(use)s 1446(of)s 220 fnt2 1727 9254(&1r)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 2203 9257(to)m 2452(cancel)s 3127(the)s 3485(ef)s 6(fect)k +4091(of)s 220 fnt2 4372 9254(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 5390 9257(on)m 5697(the)s 6055(last)s 6456(line)s 6880(of)s 7161(the)s 7519(paragraph.)s 8650(This)s 0 8969(de\207nition)m 969(has)s 1334(a)s 1494(problem)s 2346(in)s 2584(that)s 2996(there)s 3524(will)s 3945(be)s 4221(a)s 4382(concluding)s 5494(une)s 3(xpanded)k -220 fnt35 6701 8966(@LineList)m 240 fnt82 7730 8969(symbol)m 8484(which)s +220 fnt2 6701 8966(@LineList)m 240 fnt1 7730 8969(symbol)m 8484(which)s 0 8681(will)m 431(hold)s 921(up)s 1219(promotion)s 2279(of)s 2555(the)s 2909(enclosing)s 3884(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y;)k 4582(this)s 4983(problem)s 5846(may)s 6317(be)s 6605(\207x)s 3(ed)k @@ -7002,8 +7391,8 @@ grestore 7631(particular)s 8592(\207x)s 3(ed)k 0 6205(height.)m 762(Instead,)s 1559(each)s 2054(component)s 3178(has)s 3548(its)s 3824(o)s 6(wn)k 4288(indi)s 6(vidual)k 5307(height.)s 480 5831(When)m 1096(tw)s 2(o)k -1492(objects)s 2206(are)s 2539(separated)s 3485(by)s 220 fnt35 -3766 5828(/)m 240 fnt82 3830 5831(,)m 3923(the)s 3(y)k +1492(objects)s 2206(are)s 2539(separated)s 3485(by)s 220 fnt2 +3766 5828(/)m 240 fnt1 3830 5831(,)m 3923(the)s 3(y)k 4372(are)s 4705(assigned)s 5573(the)s 5908(same)s 6441(width)s 7029(\(Section)s 7868(2.7\),)s 8340(and)s 8730(this)s 0 5543(holds)m 581(true)s 1020(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1531(if)s @@ -7017,8 +7406,8 @@ grestore 1776(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2287(if)s 2516(the)s 3(y)k 2991(appear)s 3699(in)s 3954(dif)s 6(ferent)k 4841(columns)s 5714(or)s 5985(pages.)s 6706(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -7677(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8189(though)s 220 fnt35 -8924 4964(&)m 240 fnt82 0 4679(aligns)m 635(the)s 996(marks)s +7677(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8189(though)s 220 fnt2 +8924 4964(&)m 240 fnt1 0 4679(aligns)m 635(the)s 996(marks)s 1644(of)s 1928(its)s 2217(tw)s 2(o)k 2640(parameters,)s 3807(it)s 4012(does)s 4515(not)s 4894(assign)s 5562(them)s 6113(a)s 6292(common)s 7200(height.)s 7975(This)s 8464(means)s @@ -7029,8 +7418,8 @@ grestore 362(height)s 1034(consumed)s 2078(by)s 2386(the)s 2748(components)s 3971(promoted)s 4960(into)s 5400(an)s 3(y)k 5811(other)s 6376(tar)s 4(get.)k 7094(The)s 7536(other)s 8102(horizontal)s -0 3815(concatenation)m 1392(operator)s 9(,)k 220 fnt35 2293 3812(|)m -240 fnt82 2330 3815(,)m 2444(does)s 2941(assign)s 3604(a)s +0 3815(concatenation)m 1392(operator)s 9(,)k 220 fnt2 2293 3812(|)m +240 fnt1 2330 3815(,)m 2444(does)s 2941(assign)s 3604(a)s 3777(common)s 4679(height)s 5344(to)s 5590(its)s 5874(tw)s 2(o)k 6291(parameters;)s 7457(b)s 4(ut)k 7826(sequences)s 8855(of)s 0 3527(objects)m 728(separated)s 1688(by)s 1982(this)s 2378(operator)s @@ -7069,7 +7458,7 @@ grestore 5108(b)s 4(uilt-in)k 5861(paragraph)s 6871(break)s 2(er)k 7641(with)s 8120(its)s 8392(limited)s 0 677(set)m 314(of)s 573(options)s 1318(as)s 1556(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -2124(under)s 2718(the)s 220 fnt35 3054 674(@Break)m 240 fnt82 +2124(under)s 2718(the)s 220 fnt2 3054 674(@Break)m 240 fnt1 3899 677(operator)m 9(,)k 4781(and)s 5173(horizontal)s 6186(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 7011(As)s 7317(the)s 7653(e)s 3(xample)k 8504(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 0 389(sho)m 6(ws,)k 700(horizontal)s 1725(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k @@ -7080,6 +7469,14 @@ grestore 4425(hope)s 4949(to)s 5190(do.)s 5596(The)s 6026(recommended)s 7441(practical)s 8319(strate)s 3(gy)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -7096,80 +7493,82 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.9.)m 1871(Horizontal)s 2968(galle)s 7(ys)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(35)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(2.9.)m 454(Horizontal)s 1551(galle)s 7(ys)k -240 fnt84 8833 13840(35)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(is)m 221(to)s -472(use)s 858(the)s 1218(b)s 4(uilt-in)k 1985(paragraph)s -3010(break)s 2(er)k 3795(most)s 4332(of)s 4614(the)s -4974(time,)s 5516(and)s 5932(switch)s 6624(to)s 6875(horizontal)s -7910(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8646(only)s 0 12917(for)m -338(occasional)s 1402(tricks,)s 2039(such)s 2535(as)s 2785(paragraphs)s -3885(with)s 4367(drop)s 4859(capitals,)s 5695(circular)s 6483(outlines,)s -7347(etc.)s 240 fnt84 0 12124(2.10.)m 591(Optimal)s 1495(galley)s -2149(br)s 4(eaking)k 240 fnt82 480 11647(As)m 814(e)s 3(xplained)k -1817(in)s 2077(Section)s 2869(2.7,)s 3294(the)s 3659(components)s -4885(of)s 5174(a)s 5357(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -6009(are)s 6373(promoted)s 7366(one)s 7786(by)s 8097(one)s -8517(into)s 8960(a)s 0 11359(tar)m 4(get.)k 703(When)s -1332(space)s 1919(runs)s 2382(out)s 2748(there,)s 3332(the)s -3680(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4314(searches)s 5174(for)s -5512(a)s 5678(ne)s 6(w)k 6125(tar)s 4(get)k -6724(and)s 7128(promotion)s 8182(resumes.)s 480 10985(This)m 977(process)s -1766(is)s 1997(e)s 3(xactly)k 2759(analogous)s 3802(to)s -4062(placing)s 4840(w)s 2(ords)k 5495(onto)s 5995(a)s -6182(line)s 6617(until)s 7131(space)s 7739(runs)s 8223(out,)s -8657(then)s 0 10697(mo)m 3(ving)k 776(to)s 1008(another)s -1778(line.)s 2293(But,)s 2740(as)s 2983(we)s 3311(kno)s 6(w)k 15(,)k -3923(that)s 4335(simple)s 5021(method)s 5790(is)s 5993(inferior)s -6762(to)s 6994(the)s 7335(optimal)s 8113(paragraph)s 0 10409(breaking)m -893(used)s 1393(by)s 1690(Lout)s 2206(\(copied)s 2984(from)s -3511(the)s 3863(T)s 3959 10361(E)m 4067 10409(X)m 4299(system\),)s -5152(which)s 5797(e)s 3(xamines)k 6752(the)s 7103(entire)s -7705(paragraph)s 8722(and)s 0 10121(determines)m 1099(the)s 1447(most)s -1972(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2472(assignment)s 3608(of)s -3879(w)s 2(ords)k 4513(to)s 4752(lines.)s 480 9747(Lout)m -1050(of)s 6(fers)k 240 fnt83 1709 9749(optimal)m 2559(galle)s 7(y)k -3250(br)s 8(eaking)k 240 fnt82 4087 9747(,)m 4252(the)s -4659(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 5761(for)s 6157(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -6940(of)s 7269(optimal)s 8113(paragraph)s 0 9459(breaking.)m 1020(Optimal)s -1878(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2532(breaking)s 3442(can)s -3851(reduce)s 4564(the)s 4932(size)s 5378(of)s 5669(ugly)s -6169(blank)s 6782(spaces)s 7477(at)s 7729(the)s 8097(bottom)s -8855(of)s 0 9171(pages)m 596(preceding)s 1592(lar)s 4(ge)k -2121(unbreakable)s 3346(displays,)s 4237(sometimes)s 5310(quite)s 5844(dramatically)s 15(.)k -480 8797(Optimal)m 1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1990(breaking)s -2900(is)s 3129(applied)s 3910(to)s 4169(each)s 4683(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k -5375(horizontal)s 6418(or)s 6696(v)s 3(ertical,)k 7535(that)s -7972(possesses)s 8960(a)s 0 8509(parameter)m 1036(or)s 1317(nested)s -2008(symbol)s 2790(called)s 220 fnt35 3440 8506(@Optimiz)m 3(e)k -240 fnt82 4599 8509(whose)m 5290(v)s 6(alue)k 5880(is)s -220 fnt35 6112 8506(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt82 6453 8509(.)m -6639(Lik)s 2(e)k 7153(cross)s 7717(referencing,)s 8934(it)s -0 8221(tak)m 2(es)k 539(tw)s 2(o)k 947(runs)s -1409(to)s 1646(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2145(ef)s 6(fect.)k -2844(On)s 3192(the)s 3538(\207rst)s 3968(run,)s 4392(Lout)s -4902(records)s 5655(the)s 6001(sizes)s 6514(of)s 6784(the)s -7130(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y')k 13(s)k 7918(components)s -0 7933(and)m 393(g)s 1(aps,)k 927(and)s 1319(also)s -1746(the)s 2083(space)s 2658(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +0 13205(is)m 221(to)s 472(use)s +858(the)s 1218(b)s 4(uilt-in)k 1985(paragraph)s 3010(break)s 2(er)k +3795(most)s 4332(of)s 4614(the)s 4974(time,)s 5516(and)s +5932(switch)s 6624(to)s 6875(horizontal)s 7910(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k +8646(only)s 0 12917(for)m 338(occasional)s 1402(tricks,)s 2039(such)s +2535(as)s 2785(paragraphs)s 3885(with)s 4367(drop)s 4859(capitals,)s +5695(circular)s 6483(outlines,)s 7347(etc.)s 240 fnt5 0 12124(2.10.)m +591(Optimal)s 1495(galley)s 2149(br)s 4(eaking)k 240 fnt1 +480 11647(As)m 814(e)s 3(xplained)k 1817(in)s 2077(Section)s +2869(2.7,)s 3294(the)s 3659(components)s 4885(of)s 5174(a)s +5357(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6009(are)s 6373(promoted)s +7366(one)s 7786(by)s 8097(one)s 8517(into)s 8960(a)s +0 11359(tar)m 4(get.)k 703(When)s 1332(space)s 1919(runs)s +2382(out)s 2748(there,)s 3332(the)s 3680(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +4314(searches)s 5174(for)s 5512(a)s 5678(ne)s 6(w)k +6125(tar)s 4(get)k 6724(and)s 7128(promotion)s 8182(resumes.)s +480 10985(This)m 977(process)s 1766(is)s 1997(e)s 3(xactly)k +2759(analogous)s 3802(to)s 4062(placing)s 4840(w)s 2(ords)k +5495(onto)s 5995(a)s 6182(line)s 6617(until)s 7131(space)s +7739(runs)s 8223(out,)s 8657(then)s 0 10697(mo)m 3(ving)k +776(to)s 1008(another)s 1778(line.)s 2293(But,)s 2740(as)s +2983(we)s 3311(kno)s 6(w)k 15(,)k 3923(that)s +4335(simple)s 5021(method)s 5790(is)s 5993(inferior)s 6762(to)s +6994(the)s 7335(optimal)s 8113(paragraph)s 0 10409(breaking)m 893(used)s +1393(by)s 1690(Lout)s 2206(\(copied)s 2984(from)s 3511(the)s +3863(T)s 3959 10361(E)m 4067 10409(X)m 4299(system\),)s 5152(which)s +5797(e)s 3(xamines)k 6752(the)s 7103(entire)s 7705(paragraph)s +8722(and)s 0 10121(determines)m 1099(the)s 1447(most)s 1972(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +2472(assignment)s 3608(of)s 3879(w)s 2(ords)k 4513(to)s +4752(lines.)s 480 9747(Lout)m 1050(of)s 6(fers)k 240 fnt6 +1709 9749(optimal)m 2559(galle)s 7(y)k 3250(br)s 8(eaking)k +240 fnt1 4087 9747(,)m 4252(the)s 4659(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k +5761(for)s 6157(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 6940(of)s +7269(optimal)s 8113(paragraph)s 0 9459(breaking.)m 1020(Optimal)s 1878(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +2532(breaking)s 3442(can)s 3851(reduce)s 4564(the)s 4932(size)s +5378(of)s 5669(ugly)s 6169(blank)s 6782(spaces)s 7477(at)s +7729(the)s 8097(bottom)s 8855(of)s 0 9171(pages)m 596(preceding)s +1592(lar)s 4(ge)k 2121(unbreakable)s 3346(displays,)s 4237(sometimes)s +5310(quite)s 5844(dramatically)s 15(.)k 480 8797(Optimal)m 1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +1990(breaking)s 2900(is)s 3129(applied)s 3910(to)s 4169(each)s +4683(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 5375(horizontal)s +6418(or)s 6696(v)s 3(ertical,)k 7535(that)s 7972(possesses)s +8960(a)s 0 8509(parameter)m 1036(or)s 1317(nested)s 2008(symbol)s +2790(called)s 220 fnt2 3440 8506(@Optimiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 +4599 8509(whose)m 5290(v)s 6(alue)k 5880(is)s 220 fnt2 +6112 8506(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt1 6453 8509(.)m 6639(Lik)s 2(e)k +7153(cross)s 7717(referencing,)s 8934(it)s 0 8221(tak)m 2(es)k +539(tw)s 2(o)k 947(runs)s 1409(to)s 1646(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +2145(ef)s 6(fect.)k 2844(On)s 3192(the)s 3538(\207rst)s +3968(run,)s 4392(Lout)s 4902(records)s 5655(the)s 6001(sizes)s +6514(of)s 6784(the)s 7130(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y')k 13(s)k +7918(components)s 0 7933(and)m 393(g)s 1(aps,)k 927(and)s +1319(also)s 1746(the)s 2083(space)s 2658(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 3555(at)s 3776(each)s 4259(of)s 4519(its)s 4783(tar)s 4(gets.)k 5568(At)s 5856(end)s 6248(of)s 6508(run)s 6873(this)s 7257(information)s 8431(is)s 8629(used)s 0 7645(to)m 232(\207nd)s @@ -7185,8 +7584,8 @@ grestore 4318(and)s 4736(e)s 6(v)k 4(olving)k 5631(documents,)s 6788(it)s 6994(is)s 7218(surprisingly)s 8428(rob)s 4(ust.)k 0 6407(If)m 250(it)s 463(does)s 974(go)s 1287(badly)s -1894(wrong,)s 2634(remo)s 3(ving)k 3621(\207le)s 220 fnt35 -4003 6404(lout.li)m 240 fnt82 4580 6407(then)m 5069(running)s 5888(Lout)s +1894(wrong,)s 2634(remo)s 3(ving)k 3621(\207le)s 220 fnt2 +4003 6404(lout.li)m 240 fnt1 4580 6407(then)m 5069(running)s 5888(Lout)s 6421(twice)s 7014(without)s 7826(changing)s 8778(the)s 0 6119(document)m 1036(may)s 1534(solv)s 3(e)k 2125(the)s 2505(problem.)s 3498(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k @@ -7198,6 +7597,14 @@ grestore 8251(f)s 2(all)k 8655(near)s 0 5543(page)m 508(boundaries.)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -7213,81 +7620,86 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Chapter)m 1819(3.)s 2400(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -4711(symbols)s 240 fnt84 0 11691(3.1.)m 471(@Begin)s 1335(and)s -1776(@End)s 240 fnt82 480 11214(The)m 905(body)s 1435(of)s -1702(a)s 1864(symbol)s 220 fnt35 2620 11211(@Sym)m 240 fnt82 -3324 11214(may)m 3786(be)s 4064(enclosed)s 4955(in)s 220 fnt35 -5194 11211(@Begin)m 240 fnt82 6019 11214(and)m 220 fnt35 6419 11211(@End)m -7076(@Sym)s 240 fnt82 7780 11214(instead)m 8511(of)s 8778(the)s -0 10926(more)m 547(usual)s 1107(braces:)s 220 fnt35 480 10475(def @Section)m -480 10187( named @Title {})m 480 9899( r)m -3(ight @Body)k 480 9611(@Begin)m 480 9323( @Title //2v @Body)m -480 9035(@End @Section)m 240 fnt82 0 8580(The)m 3(y)k 543(may)s +480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m 1819(3.)s 2400(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +4711(symbols)s 240 fnt5 0 11133(3.1.)m 471(@Begin)s 1335(and)s +1776(@End)s 240 fnt1 480 10656(The)m 905(body)s 1435(of)s +1702(a)s 1864(symbol)s 220 fnt2 2620 10653(@Sym)m 240 fnt1 +3324 10656(may)m 3786(be)s 4064(enclosed)s 4955(in)s 220 fnt2 +5194 10653(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 6019 10656(and)m 220 fnt2 6419 10653(@End)m +7076(@Sym)s 240 fnt1 7780 10656(instead)m 8511(of)s 8778(the)s +0 10368(more)m 547(usual)s 1107(braces:)s 220 fnt2 480 9917(def @Section)m +480 9629( named @Title {})m 480 9341( r)m -3(ight @Body)k 480 9053(@Begin)m 480 8765( @Title //2v @Body)m +480 8477(@End @Section)m 240 fnt1 0 8022(The)m 3(y)k 543(may)s 1009(also)s 1447(enclose)s 2220(the)s 2568(right)s 3079(or)s 3338(body)s 3872(parameter)s 4886(of)s 5157(a)s 5323(symbol)s -6083(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation:)k 220 fnt35 480 8079(@Chapter)m -480 7791( @Title { Introduction })m 480 7503(@Begin)m 480 7215(This subject needs no introduction.)m 480 6927(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt82 -0 6431(Apart)m 651(from)s 1222(their)s 1767(utility)s 2438(as)s +6083(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation:)k 220 fnt2 480 7521(@Chapter)m +480 7233( @Title { Introduction })m 480 6945(@Begin)m 480 6657(This subject needs no introduction.)m 480 6369(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt1 +0 5873(Apart)m 651(from)s 1222(their)s 1767(utility)s 2438(as)s 2735(documentation)s 4262(aids,)s 4801(these)s 5396(forms)s 6051(allo)s 6(w)k -6677(Basser)s 7422(Lout)s 7981(to)s 8268(pinpoint)s 0 6143(mismatched)m +6677(Basser)s 7422(Lout)s 7981(to)s 8268(pinpoint)s 0 5585(mismatched)m 1206(braces,)s 1915(which)s 2549(can)s 2930(otherwise)s 3908(create)s 4525(total)s 4996(ha)s 4(v)k 4(oc.)k 5716(F)s 3(or)k 6098(this)s 6486(reason,)s 7209(the)s 3(y)k 7664(should)s -8353(enclose)s 0 5855(the)m 339(major)s 946(parts)s 1451(of)s +8353(enclose)s 0 5297(the)m 339(major)s 946(parts)s 1451(of)s 1712(documents,)s 2846(such)s 3333(as)s 3573(chapters)s 4410(and)s 4804(sections.)s 5728(Note)s 6240(that)s 6648(braces)s 7299(cannot)s -7987(be)s 8259(replaced)s 0 5567(by)m 220 fnt35 294 5564(@Begin)m -240 fnt82 1123 5567(and)m 220 fnt35 1527 5564(@End)m 240 fnt82 -2188 5567(in)m 2431(general.)s 240 fnt84 0 4774(3.2.)m 471(Concatenation)s -2015(symbols)s 2893(and)s 3334(paragraphs)s 240 fnt82 480 4297(There)m +7987(be)s 8259(replaced)s 0 5009(by)m 220 fnt2 294 5006(@Begin)m +240 fnt1 1123 5009(and)m 220 fnt2 1527 5006(@End)m 240 fnt1 +2188 5009(in)m 2431(general.)s 240 fnt5 0 4216(3.2.)m 471(Concatenation)s +2015(symbols)s 2893(and)s 3334(paragraphs)s 240 fnt1 480 3739(There)m 1093(are)s 1440(ten)s 1789(concatenation)s 3174(symbols,)s 4079(in)s -4322(three)s 4855(f)s 2(amilies:)k 220 fnt35 480 3756(/)m -962(^/)s 1547(//)s 2012(^//)s 240 fnt82 2580 3759(V)m 26(ertical)k -3377(concatenation)s 220 fnt35 480 3468(|)m 962(^|)s 1547(||)s -2012(^||)s 240 fnt82 2580 3471(Horizontal)m 3657(concatenation)s 220 fnt35 -480 3180(&)m 962(^&)s 240 fnt82 2580 3183(In-paragraph)m 3871(concatenation)s -0 2642(Each)m 587(symbol)s 1399(produces)s 2367(an)s 2702(object)s +4322(three)s 4855(f)s 2(amilies:)k 220 fnt2 480 3198(/)m +962(^/)s 1547(//)s 2012(^//)s 240 fnt1 2580 3201(V)m 26(ertical)k +3377(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 480 2910(|)m 962(^|)s 1547(||)s +2012(^||)s 240 fnt1 2580 2913(Horizontal)m 3657(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 +480 2622(&)m 962(^&)s 240 fnt1 2580 2625(In-paragraph)m 3871(concatenation)s +0 2084(Each)m 587(symbol)s 1399(produces)s 2367(an)s 2702(object)s 3398(which)s 4093(combines)s 5113(together)s 6008(the)s 6409(tw)s 2(o)k -6871(parameters.)s 8134(The)s 8615(right)s 0 2354(parameter)m 1014(must)s +6871(parameters.)s 8134(The)s 8615(right)s 0 1796(parameter)m 1014(must)s 1539(be)s 1821(separated)s 2781(from)s 3305(the)s 3653(symbol)s 4413(by)s 4707(at)s 4939(least)s 5436(one)s 5838(white)s -6425(space)s 7012(character)s 13(.)k 480 1980(The)m 906(v)s 3(ertical)k -1670(concatenation)s 3052(symbol)s 220 fnt35 3809 1977(/)m 240 fnt82 -3930 1980(places)m 4575(its)s 4848(left)s 5222(parameter)s 6233(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -6852(its)s 7125(right)s 7633(parameter)s 8644(with)s 0 1692(their)m +6425(space)s 7012(character)s 13(.)k 480 1422(The)m 906(v)s 3(ertical)k +1670(concatenation)s 3052(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3809 1419(/)m 240 fnt1 +3930 1422(places)m 4575(its)s 4848(left)s 5222(parameter)s 6233(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +6852(its)s 7125(right)s 7633(parameter)s 8644(with)s 0 1134(their)m 519(column)s 1317(marks)s 1975(aligned.)s 2866(If)s 3119(one)s 3544(parameter)s 4581(has)s 4973(more)s 5543(column)s 6341(marks)s 6999(than)s 7491(the)s 7862(other)s 9(,)k 8474(empty)s -0 1404(columns)m 868(are)s 1221(inserted)s 2041(at)s 2279(the)s +0 846(columns)m 868(are)s 1221(inserted)s 2041(at)s 2279(the)s 2633(right)s 3150(to)s 3395(equalize)s 4253(the)s 4607(numbers.)s -5601(The)s 6035(v)s 6(ariant)k 220 fnt35 6758 1401(//)m -240 fnt82 6949 1404(ignores)m 7710(column)s 8491(marks)s 0 1116(and)m -404(left-justi\207es)s 1594(the)s 1942(objects.)s 480 742(The)m 896(horizontal)s -1908(concatenation)s 3280(symbols)s 220 fnt35 4117 739(|)m 240 fnt82 -4201 742(and)m 220 fnt35 4593 739(||)m 240 fnt82 4734 742(are)m -5069(horizontal)s 6080(analogues)s 7076(of)s 220 fnt35 7334 739(/)m -240 fnt82 7446 742(and)m 220 fnt35 7837 739(//)m 240 fnt82 -7962 742(:)m 8116(the)s 3(y)k 8566(place)s 192 fnt84 -4439 2(36)m +5601(The)s 6035(v)s 6(ariant)k 220 fnt2 6758 843(//)m +240 fnt1 6949 846(ignores)m 7710(column)s 8491(marks)s 0 558(and)m +404(left-justi\207es)s 1594(the)s 1942(objects.)s 480 184(The)m 896(horizontal)s +1908(concatenation)s 3280(symbols)s 220 fnt2 4117 181(|)m 240 fnt1 +4201 184(and)m 220 fnt2 4593 181(||)m 240 fnt1 4734 184(are)m +5069(horizontal)s 6080(analogues)s 7076(of)s 220 fnt2 7334 181(/)m +240 fnt1 7446 184(and)m 220 fnt2 7837 181(//)m 240 fnt1 +7962 184(:)m 8116(the)s 3(y)k 8566(place)s +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +192 fnt5 +5856 -15421(36)m +grestore grestore @@ -7302,87 +7714,89 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m 1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s +4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k 240 fnt5 +10248 -1583(37)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.2.)m 454(Concatenation)s 1918(symbols)s 2744(and)s -3170(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k 240 fnt84 -8831 13840(37)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(their)m 488(tw)s 2(o)k -888(parameters)s 1976(side)s 2407(by)s 2692(side,)s 3174(with)s -3646(ro)s 6(w)k 4056(mark)s 4599(alignment)s 5605(or)s -5854(top-justi\207cation)s 7414(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k -8698(The)s 0 12917(in-paragraph)m 1278(concatenation)s 2663(symbol)s 220 fnt35 -3423 12914(&)m 240 fnt82 3625 12917(produces)m 4540(horizontal)s 5564(concatenation)s +0 13205(their)m 488(tw)s 2(o)k 888(parameters)s +1976(side)s 2407(by)s 2692(side,)s 3174(with)s 3646(ro)s 6(w)k +4056(mark)s 4599(alignment)s 5605(or)s 5854(top-justi\207cation)s 7414(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k +8698(The)s 0 12917(in-paragraph)m 1278(concatenation)s 2663(symbol)s 220 fnt2 +3423 12914(&)m 240 fnt1 3625 12917(produces)m 4540(horizontal)s 5564(concatenation)s 6949(within)s 7617(a)s 7783(paragraph;)s 8850(its)s 0 12629(special)m 718(properties)s 1724(are)s 2071(treated)s 2778(in)s 3021(detail)s 3606(at)s 3838(the)s 4186(end)s 4590(of)s 4861(this)s 5257(section.)s 480 12255(The)m 908(concatenation)s 2293(symbols)s 3142(in)s 3385(an)s 3(y)k 3782(one)s 4184(f)s 2(amily)k -4859(are)s 240 fnt83 5206 12257(mutually)m 6099(associative)s 240 fnt82 -7154 12255(,)m 7261(which)s 7903(means)s 8565(that)s 220 fnt35 -480 11754({)m 240 fnt83 664 11759(x)m 220 fnt35 890 11754(|)m -240 fnt83 927 11759(p)m 1160(y)s 220 fnt35 1382 11754(})m -1566(|)s 240 fnt83 1603 11759(q)m 1839(z)s 240 fnt82 +4859(are)s 240 fnt6 5206 12257(mutually)m 6099(associative)s 240 fnt1 +7154 12255(,)m 7261(which)s 7903(means)s 8565(that)s 220 fnt2 +480 11754({)m 240 fnt6 664 11759(x)m 220 fnt2 890 11754(|)m +240 fnt6 927 11759(p)m 1160(y)s 220 fnt2 1382 11754(})m +1566(|)s 240 fnt6 1603 11759(q)m 1839(z)s 240 fnt1 0 11258(is)m 210(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 921(the)s -1269(same)s 1816(as)s 240 fnt83 480 10762(x)m 220 fnt35 -706 10757(|)m 240 fnt83 743 10762(p)m 220 fnt35 976 10757({)m -240 fnt83 1160 10762(y)m 220 fnt35 1382 10757(|)m 240 fnt83 -1419 10762(q)m 1655(z)s 220 fnt35 1866 10757(})m 240 fnt82 -0 10261(for)m 339(an)s 3(y)k 737(objects)s 240 fnt83 -1466 10263(x)m 240 fnt82 1572 10261(,)m 240 fnt83 1680 10263(y)m -240 fnt82 1782 10261(,)m 1891(and)s 240 fnt83 2296 10263(z)m -240 fnt82 2387 10261(,)m 2495(an)s 3(y)k 2893(g)s 1(aps)k -240 fnt83 3383 10263(p)m 240 fnt82 3558 10261(and)m 240 fnt83 -3963 10263(q)m 240 fnt82 4140 10261(\(de\207ned)m 4983(belo)s 6(w\),)k +1269(same)s 1816(as)s 240 fnt6 480 10762(x)m 220 fnt2 +706 10757(|)m 240 fnt6 743 10762(p)m 220 fnt2 976 10757({)m +240 fnt6 1160 10762(y)m 220 fnt2 1382 10757(|)m 240 fnt6 +1419 10762(q)m 1655(z)s 220 fnt2 1866 10757(})m 240 fnt1 +0 10261(for)m 339(an)s 3(y)k 737(objects)s 240 fnt6 +1466 10263(x)m 240 fnt1 1572 10261(,)m 240 fnt6 1680 10263(y)m +240 fnt1 1782 10261(,)m 1891(and)s 240 fnt6 2296 10263(z)m +240 fnt1 2387 10261(,)m 2495(an)s 3(y)k 2893(g)s 1(aps)k +240 fnt6 3383 10263(p)m 240 fnt1 3558 10261(and)m 240 fnt6 +3963 10263(q)m 240 fnt1 4140 10261(\(de\207ned)m 4983(belo)s 6(w\),)k 5750(and)s 6155(an)s 3(y)k 6553(choice)s 7234(of)s -220 fnt35 7506 10258(|)m 240 fnt82 7543 10261(,)m 220 fnt35 -7652 10258(^|)m 240 fnt82 7792 10261(,)m 220 fnt35 7900 10258(||)m -240 fnt82 7994 10261(,)m 8102(and)s 220 fnt35 8507 10258(^||)m -240 fnt82 8704 10261(.)m 8870(In)s 0 9973(practice)m 803(we)s +220 fnt2 7506 10258(|)m 240 fnt1 7543 10261(,)m 220 fnt2 +7652 10258(^|)m 240 fnt1 7792 10261(,)m 220 fnt2 7900 10258(||)m +240 fnt1 7994 10261(,)m 8102(and)s 220 fnt2 8507 10258(^||)m +240 fnt1 8704 10261(.)m 8870(In)s 0 9973(practice)m 803(we)s 1130(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 1833(omit)s 2323(such)s 2811(braces,)s 3520(since)s 4059(the)s 3(y)k 4513(are)s 4852(redundant)s 5861(and)s 6257(can)s 6638(be)s 6912(misleading.)s 8117(The)s 8536(result)s 0 9685(of)m 277(the)s 631(complete)s 1569(sequence)s 2508(of)s 2786(concatenations)s 4264(will)s 4696(be)s -4984(called)s 5619(the)s 240 fnt83 5973 9687(whole)m 6604(concatenation)s -8020(object)s 240 fnt82 8608 9685(,)m 8722(and)s 0 9397(the)m +4984(called)s 5619(the)s 240 fnt6 5973 9687(whole)m 6604(concatenation)s +8020(object)s 240 fnt1 8608 9685(,)m 8722(and)s 0 9397(the)m 348(objects)s 1076(which)s 1718(mak)s 2(e)k 2290(it)s 2482(up)s 2775(will)s 3201(be)s 3483(called)s 4111(the)s -240 fnt83 4459 9399(components)m 240 fnt82 5598 9397(.)m 480 9023(One)m +240 fnt6 4459 9399(components)m 240 fnt1 5598 9397(.)m 480 9023(One)m 938(mark)s 1494(is)s 1708(designated)s 2793(as)s 3047(the)s -240 fnt83 3398 9025(principal)m 4339(mark)s 240 fnt82 4835 9023(,)m +240 fnt6 3398 9025(principal)m 4339(mark)s 240 fnt1 4835 9023(,)m 4946(usually)s 5695(the)s 6047(mark)s 6602(of)s 6877(the)s 7229(\207rst)s 7664(component.)s 8896(A)s 0 8735(later)m 486(mark)s 1042(can)s 1435(be)s 1721(chosen)s 2447(for)s 2789(this)s -3189(honour)s 3932(by)s 4230(attaching)s 220 fnt35 5163 8732(^)m -240 fnt82 5333 8735(to)m 5576(the)s 5928(preceding)s 6928(concatenation)s +3189(honour)s 3932(by)s 4230(attaching)s 220 fnt2 5163 8732(^)m +240 fnt1 5333 8735(to)m 5576(the)s 5928(preceding)s 6928(concatenation)s 8317(symbol.)s 0 8447(See)m 401(Section)s 1175(3.10)s 1650(for)s -1988(e)s 3(xamples.)k 480 8073(A)m 240 fnt83 712 8075(gap)m -240 fnt82 1065 8073(,)m 1175(specifying)s 2227(the)s 2578(distance)s +1988(e)s 3(xamples.)k 480 8073(A)m 240 fnt6 712 8075(gap)m +240 fnt1 1065 8073(,)m 1175(specifying)s 2227(the)s 2578(distance)s 3420(between)s 4277(the)s 4627(tw)s 2(o)k 5040(parameters,)s 6197(may)s 6666(follo)s 6(w)k 7341(an)s 3(y)k 7741(concatenation)s 0 7785(symbol.)m 866(There)s 1475(may)s 1937(be)s 2215(no)s 2504(spaces)s 3176(between)s 4026(a)s 4188(concatenation)s 5569(symbol)s 6325(and)s 6726(its)s 6998(g)s 1(ap.)k 7503(A)s 7729(missing)s 8522(g)s 1(ap)k 8916(is)s -0 7497(tak)m 2(en)k 569(to)s 803(be)s 220 fnt35 -1081 7494(0ie)m 240 fnt82 1365 7497(.)m 1524(The)s 1948(g)s 1(ap)k +0 7497(tak)m 2(en)k 569(to)s 803(be)s 220 fnt2 +1081 7494(0ie)m 240 fnt1 1365 7497(.)m 1524(The)s 1948(g)s 1(ap)k 2341(is)s 2546(ef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(ely)k 3601(a)s 3762(third)s 4267(parameter)s 5276(of)s 5542(the)s 5886(concatenation)s 7266(symbol,)s 8074(and)s 8473(it)s 8660(may)s @@ -7392,42 +7806,42 @@ grestore 7298(w)s 2(ords.)k 8052(In)s 8316(general,)s 0 6921(the)m 348(g)s 1(ap)k 746(must)s 1271(be)s 1553(enclosed)s 2448(in)s 2691(braces,)s 3408(lik)s 2(e)k 3820(this:)s -220 fnt35 480 6420(//{ @Style&&m)m 3(ystyle @Open { @T)k 26(opMargin } })k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 480 6420(//{ @Style&&m)m 3(ystyle @Open { @T)k 26(opMargin } })k 240 fnt1 0 5921(b)m 4(ut)k 349(the)s 684(braces)s 1332(may)s 1785(be)s 2053(omitted)s 2828(when)s 3391(the)s 3726(object)s 4356(is)s 4553(a)s 4706(juxtaposition)s 5999(of)s 6256(simple)s 6936(w)s 2(ords)k 7557(or)s 7803(an)s 8072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 0 5633(of)m 271(a)s 437(symbol)s 1197(without)s 1988(parameters,)s -3142(as)s 3392(in)s 220 fnt35 3635 5630(//0.3vx)m 240 fnt82 -4340 5633(and)m 220 fnt35 4744 5630(||@Indent)m 240 fnt82 5687 5633(.)m +3142(as)s 3392(in)s 220 fnt2 3635 5630(//0.3vx)m 240 fnt1 +4340 5633(and)m 220 fnt2 4744 5630(||@Indent)m 240 fnt1 5687 5633(.)m 480 5259(A)m 704(g)s 1(ap)k 1096(consists)s 1898(of)s 2162(a)s 2322(length)s 2971(plus)s 3415(a)s 3574(g)s 1(ap)k 3966(mode)s 4548(plus)s 4992(an)s 5268(optional)s 6101(indication)s -7108(of)s 7373(unbreakability)s 15(.)k 8896(A)s 240 fnt83 -0 4973(length)m 240 fnt82 659 4971(is)m 875(represented)s 2040(by)s +7108(of)s 7373(unbreakability)s 15(.)k 8896(A)s 240 fnt6 +0 4973(length)m 240 fnt1 659 4971(is)m 875(represented)s 2040(by)s 2341(an)s 2630(decimal)s 3447(number)s 4244(\(which)s 4972(may)s 5444(not)s 5816(be)s 6104(ne)s 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e\))k 7036(follo)s 6(wed)k 7944(by)s 8244(a)s 8416(unit)s 8855(of)s 0 4683(measurement.)m 1437(F)s 3(or)k 1825(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 2738 4680(2.5c)m 240 fnt82 3207 4683(represents)m 4225(the)s +220 fnt2 2738 4680(2.5c)m 240 fnt1 3207 4683(represents)m 4225(the)s 4572(length)s 5226(2.5)s 5571(centimetres.)s 6834(Figure)s 7513(3.1)s 7847(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 8393(the)s 8740(full)s 0 4395(selection)m 906(of)s 1177(units)s 1693(of)s 1964(measurement.)s 480 4021(After)m 1045(the)s 1396(length)s 2054(comes)s 2718(an)s -3004(optional)s 240 fnt83 3846 4023(gap)m 4261(mode)s 240 fnt82 +3004(optional)s 240 fnt6 3846 4023(gap)m 4261(mode)s 240 fnt1 4773 4021(,)m 4883(which)s 5528(is)s 5740(a)s 5909(single)s 6539(letter)s 7090(follo)s 6(wing)k 8070(the)s 8421(length,)s 0 3733(indicating)m 1031(ho)s 6(w)k 1514(the)s 1884(length)s 2562(is)s 2794(to)s 3055(be)s 3359(measured.)s 4462(As)s 4801(sho)s 6(wn)k 5500(in)s 5765(Figure)s 6468(3.2,)s 6897(with)s 7401(edge-to-edge)s 8728(g)s 1(ap)k 0 3445(mode)m -603(the)s 967(length)s 240 fnt83 1638 3447(l)m 240 fnt82 +603(the)s 967(length)s 240 fnt6 1638 3447(l)m 240 fnt1 1780 3445(is)m 2006(measured)s 2996(from)s 3536(the)s 3900(trailing)s 4658(edge)s 5181(of)s 5468(the)s 5832(\207rst)s 6279(object)s 6939(to)s 7194(the)s 7558(leading)s 8331(edge)s 8855(of)s 0 3157(the)m 347(second.)s 1174(Edge-to-edge)s 2516(is)s 2725(the)s -3071(def)s 2(ault)k 3790(mode:)s 4486(the)s 220 fnt35 -4833 3154(e)m 240 fnt82 5005 3157(may)m 5469(be)s 5749(omitted.)s +3071(def)s 2(ault)k 3790(mode:)s 4486(the)s 220 fnt2 +4833 3154(e)m 240 fnt1 5005 3157(may)m 5469(be)s 5749(omitted.)s 6642(Hyphenation)s 7934(g)s 1(ap)k 8330(mode)s 8916(is)s 0 2869(similar)m 9(,)k 760(e)s 3(xcept)k 1441(as)s 1691(e)s 3(xplained)k 2676(at)s 2908(the)s 3256(end)s @@ -7442,7 +7856,7 @@ grestore 771(the)s 1123(objects)s 1855(almost)s 2556(o)s 3(v)k 3(erlapping,)k 3804(it)s 4000(is)s 4214(widened)s 5087(until)s 5584(the)s 3(y)k 6051(no)s 6348(longer)s 7023(do.)s 7431(\(The)s 7942(e)s 3(xtra)k -240 fnt83 8480 1921(l/10)m 240 fnt82 8916 1919(is)m 0 1631(not)m +240 fnt6 8480 1921(l/10)m 240 fnt1 8916 1919(is)m 0 1631(not)m 362(applied)s 1119(when)s 1690(plain)s 2220(te)s 3(xt)k 2630(output)s 3298(is)s 3503(in)s 3741(ef)s 6(fect.\))k 4520(K)s 6(erning)k 5346(also)s 5780(widens,)s 6560(with)s @@ -7454,16 +7868,24 @@ grestore 558 681(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 1646(ignores)s 2419(the)s 2785(\207rst)s 3234(object)s 3896(and)s 4318(places)s 4984(the)s 5350(leading)s 6125(edge)s 6651(of)s 6940(the)s 7306(second)s -8047(object)s 8709(at)s 8960(a)s 0 393(distance)m 240 fnt83 -842 395(l)m 240 fnt82 971 393(from)m 1498(the)s 1849(left)s +8047(object)s 8709(at)s 8960(a)s 0 393(distance)m 240 fnt6 +842 395(l)m 240 fnt1 971 393(from)m 1498(the)s 1849(left)s 2229(edge)s 2740(of)s 3014(the)s 3365(whole)s 4009(concatenation)s 5397(object.)s 6148(It)s 6356(is)s 6569(the)s 6920(main)s -7458(user)s 7919(of)s 8193(the)s 220 fnt35 8544 390(b)m -240 fnt82 8722 393(and)m 220 fnt35 0 102(r)m 240 fnt82 +7458(user)s 7919(of)s 8193(the)s 220 fnt2 8544 390(b)m +240 fnt1 8722 393(and)m 220 fnt2 0 102(r)m 240 fnt1 141 105(units)m 666(of)s 945(measurement;)s 2340(for)s 2686(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 3609 102(|1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 3994 105(will)m +220 fnt2 3609 102(|1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 3994 105(will)m 4429(right-justify)s 5631(the)s 5988(follo)s 6(wing)k 6973(component,)s -8153(and)s 220 fnt35 8566 102(|0.5r)m -8(t)k +8153(and)s 220 fnt2 8566 102(|0.5r)m -8(t)k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -7481,70 +7903,58 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(38)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(38)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s gsave -0 13282 translate -240 fnt82 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +0 86 0 86 240 288 60 0 13282 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore grestore -gsave -0 13368 translate -240 fnt82 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +170 0 0 0 240 288 60 0 13368 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabhsp grestore grestore -gsave -0 13113 translate -240 fnt82 0 169 0 60 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +0 169 0 60 240 288 60 0 13113 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore grestore -gsave -0 13027 translate -240 fnt82 0 86 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +0 86 0 0 240 288 60 0 13027 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore grestore -gsave -170 13368 translate -240 fnt82 169 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +169 0 0 0 240 288 60 170 13368 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 13116(c)m +220 fnt2 170 13116(c)m gsave 339 13368 translate -240 fnt82 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore @@ -7552,7 +7962,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 509 13368 translate -240 fnt82 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore @@ -7560,13 +7970,13 @@ grestore grestore gsave 679 13368 translate -240 fnt82 8217 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 8217 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore grestore -240 fnt82 679 13119(Centimetres.)m 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 8896 13368 LoutGr2 +240 fnt1 679 13119(Centimetres.)m 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 8896 13368 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabhsp grestore @@ -7601,7 +8011,7 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 12775(i)m 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 170 12775(i)m 240 fnt1 679 12778(Inches.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12941 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -7632,9 +8042,9 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 12437(p)m 240 fnt82 679 12440(Points)m -1328(\()s 220 fnt35 1401 12437(72p)m 240 fnt82 1819 12440(=)m -220 fnt35 2007 12437(1i)m 240 fnt82 2163 12440(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12603 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 170 12437(p)m 240 fnt1 679 12440(Points)m +1328(\()s 220 fnt2 1401 12437(72p)m 240 fnt1 1819 12440(=)m +220 fnt2 2007 12437(1i)m 240 fnt1 2163 12440(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12603 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -7664,10 +8074,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 -170 12055(m)m 240 fnt82 679 12058(Ems)m 1155(\()s 220 fnt35 -1228 12055(12m)m 240 fnt82 1701 12058(=)m 220 fnt35 1889 12055(1i)m -240 fnt82 2045 12058(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12220 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 +170 12055(m)m 240 fnt1 679 12058(Ems)m 1155(\()s 220 fnt2 +1228 12055(12m)m 240 fnt1 1701 12058(=)m 220 fnt2 1889 12055(1i)m +240 fnt1 2045 12058(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12220 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -7697,11 +8107,11 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 11678(f)m 240 fnt82 -679 11681(One)m 220 fnt35 1123 11678(f)m 240 fnt82 1229 11681(equals)m +220 fnt2 170 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 +679 11681(One)m 220 fnt2 1123 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 1229 11681(equals)m 1879(the)s 2215(size)s 2631(of)s 2890(the)s 3226(current)s 3950(font,)s 4431(as)s 4669(speci\207ed)s 5565(by)s 5847(the)s -220 fnt35 6184 11678(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 6884 11681(symbol)m +220 fnt2 6184 11678(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 6884 11681(symbol)m 7632(\(Section)s 8473(3.3\).)s 679 11393(This)m 1155(unit)s 1587(is)s 1797(appropriate)s 2941(for)s 3279(lengths)s 4021(that)s 4439(should)s 5136(change)s 5870(with)s 6352(the)s 6700(font)s 7145(size.)s @@ -7735,13 +8145,13 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 11003(s)m 240 fnt82 679 11006(One)m 220 fnt35 -1125 11003(s)m 240 fnt82 1279 11006(equals)m 1932(the)s 2271(preferred)s +220 fnt2 170 11003(s)m 240 fnt1 679 11006(One)m 220 fnt2 +1125 11003(s)m 240 fnt1 1279 11006(equals)m 1932(the)s 2271(preferred)s 3194(g)s 1(ap)k 3582(between)s 4427(tw)s 2(o)k 4828(w)s 2(ords)k 5453(in)s 5687(the)s 6025(current)s 6752(font,)s 7235(as)s 7476(speci\207ed)s 8375(in)s 8608(the)s 679 10718(de\207nition)m 1653(of)s 1924(the)s 2272(font,)s 2764(or)s -3023(by)s 3317(the)s 220 fnt35 3665 10715(@Space)m 240 fnt82 +3023(by)s 3317(the)s 220 fnt2 3665 10715(@Space)m 240 fnt1 4562 10718(symbol)m 5322(\(Section)s 6175(3.4\).)s 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 11169 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -7772,12 +8182,12 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 10328(v)m -240 fnt82 679 10331(One)m 220 fnt35 1149 10328(v)m 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 170 10328(v)m +240 fnt1 679 10331(One)m 220 fnt2 1149 10328(v)m 240 fnt1 1334 10331(equals)m 2011(the)s 2375(current)s 3126(g)s 1(ap)k 3540(between)s 4410(lines)s 4927(introduced)s 6024(during)s 6717(paragraph)s 7746(breaking,)s 8706(as)s 679 10043(speci\207ed)m 1574(by)s 1854(the)s -220 fnt35 2188 10040(@Break)m 240 fnt82 3030 10043(symbol)m 3777(\(Section)s +220 fnt2 2188 10040(@Break)m 240 fnt1 3030 10043(symbol)m 3777(\(Section)s 4616(3.4\).)s 5145(This)s 5607(unit)s 6026(is)s 6222(appropriate)s 7352(for)s 7676(lengths,)s 8460(such)s 679 9755(as)m 929(the)s 1277(spaces)s 1952(between)s 2806(paragraphs,)s 3962(which)s 4604(should)s @@ -7812,8 +8222,8 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 9365(w)m 240 fnt82 -679 9368(One)m 220 fnt35 1167 9365(w)m 240 fnt82 1416 9368(equals)m +220 fnt2 170 9365(w)m 240 fnt1 +679 9368(One)m 220 fnt2 1167 9365(w)m 240 fnt1 1416 9368(equals)m 2111(the)s 2493(width)s 3128(of)s 3432(the)s 3813(follo)s 6(wing)k 4824(component,)s 6028(or)s 6320(its)s 6629(height)s 7321(if)s 7571(the)s 7952(symbol)s 8746(is)s 679 9080(v)m 3(ertical)k @@ -7847,8 +8257,8 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 8739(b)m 240 fnt82 679 8742(One)m -220 fnt35 1133 8739(b)m 240 fnt82 1305 8742(equals)m 1965(the)s +220 fnt2 170 8739(b)m 240 fnt1 679 8742(One)m +220 fnt2 1133 8739(b)m 240 fnt1 1305 8742(equals)m 1965(the)s 2311(width)s 2912(of)s 3181(the)s 3527(whole)s 4166(concatenation)s 5550(object,)s 6239(or)s 6496(its)s 6770(height)s 7427(if)s 7642(the)s 7988(symbol)s 8746(is)s 679 8454(v)m 3(ertical)k @@ -7882,10 +8292,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 8113(r)m 240 fnt82 679 8116(One)m -220 fnt35 1176 8113(r)m 240 fnt82 1352 8116(equals)m 2057(one)s -220 fnt35 2502 8113(b)m 240 fnt82 2718 8116(minus)m 3397(one)s -220 fnt35 3842 8113(w)m 240 fnt82 3998 8116(.)m 4205(This)s +220 fnt2 170 8113(r)m 240 fnt1 679 8116(One)m +220 fnt2 1176 8113(r)m 240 fnt1 1352 8116(equals)m 2057(one)s +220 fnt2 2502 8113(b)m 240 fnt1 2718 8116(minus)m 3397(one)s +220 fnt2 3842 8113(w)m 240 fnt1 3998 8116(.)m 4205(This)s 4723(unit)s 5198(is)s 5451(used)s 5991(for)s 6371(centring,)s 7304(and)s 7751(for)s 8132(left)s 8552(and)s 679 7828(right)m 1190(justi\207cation.)s 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 8279 LoutGr2 @@ -7918,10 +8328,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 7438(d)m 240 fnt82 679 7441(De)m 3(grees.)k +220 fnt2 170 7438(d)m 240 fnt1 679 7441(De)m 3(grees.)k 1623(This)s 2099(unit)s 2531(may)s 2997(only)s 3477(be)s -3759(used)s 4256(with)s 4738(the)s 220 fnt35 5086 7438(@Rotate)m -240 fnt82 6007 7441(symbol.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 7604 LoutGr2 +3759(used)s 4256(with)s 4738(the)s 220 fnt2 5086 7438(@Rotate)m +240 fnt1 6007 7441(symbol.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 7604 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -7951,10 +8361,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 7050(y)m 240 fnt82 -679 7053(One)m 220 fnt35 1129 7050(y)m 240 fnt82 1292 7053(equals)m +220 fnt2 170 7050(y)m 240 fnt1 +679 7053(One)m 220 fnt2 1129 7050(y)m 240 fnt1 1292 7053(equals)m 1949(the)s 2292(current)s 3023(v)s 6(alue)k 3586(set)s -3906(by)s 4195(the)s 220 fnt35 4538 7050(@YUnit)m 240 fnt82 +3906(by)s 4195(the)s 220 fnt2 4538 7050(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1 5347 7053(symbol)m 6102(\(Section)s 6950(3.6\).)s 7488(This)s 7959(unit)s 8386(is)s 8590(not)s 679 6765(used)m 1176(internally)s 2145(by)s 2439(Lout;)s 3003(it)s 3195(is)s 3405(included)s 4287(for)s @@ -7994,9 +8404,9 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt35 170 6374(z)m gsave +220 fnt2 170 6374(z)m gsave 170 5951 translate -240 fnt82 169 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 169 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore @@ -8004,7 +8414,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 339 5951 translate -240 fnt82 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore @@ -8012,16 +8422,16 @@ grestore grestore gsave 509 5951 translate -240 fnt82 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore grestore -240 fnt82 -679 6377(One)m 220 fnt35 1130 6374(z)m 240 fnt82 1290 6377(equals)m +240 fnt1 +679 6377(One)m 220 fnt2 1130 6374(z)m 240 fnt1 1290 6377(equals)m 1948(the)s 2292(current)s 3024(v)s 6(alue)k 3588(set)s -3909(by)s 4199(the)s 220 fnt35 4543 6374(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt82 +3909(by)s 4199(the)s 220 fnt2 4543 6374(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt1 5341 6377(symbol)m 6097(\(Section)s 6946(3.6\).)s 7485(This)s 7957(unit)s 8385(is)s 8590(not)s 679 6089(used)m 1176(internally)s 2145(by)s 2439(Lout;)s 3003(it)s 3195(is)s 3405(included)s 4287(for)s @@ -8051,12 +8461,12 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt84 1938 5388(Figur)m 3(e)k -2546(3.1.)s 200 fnt82 2938 5389(The)m 3294(thirteen)s 3948(units)s +200 fnt5 1938 5388(Figur)m 3(e)k +2546(3.1.)s 200 fnt1 2938 5389(The)m 3294(thirteen)s 3948(units)s 4377(of)s 4603(measurement)s 5713(pro)s 3(vided)k 6468(by)s -6713(Lout.)s 240 fnt82 0 4758(will)m 426(centre)s 1065(it.)s -480 4384(The)m 914(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 1488 4381(|0r)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 1871 4384(separating)m 2913(the)s 3267(\207rst)s 3704(and)s +6713(Lout.)s 240 fnt1 0 4758(will)m 426(centre)s 1065(it.)s +480 4384(The)m 914(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 1488 4381(|0r)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 1871 4384(separating)m 2913(the)s 3267(\207rst)s 3704(and)s 4115(second)s 4844(items)s 5418(in)s 5667(a)s 5840(sequence)s 6779(of)s 7056(horizontally)s 8272(concate)s 8998(-)s 0 4096(nated)m 572(objects)s 1296(is)s 1502(some)s 6(what)k 2522(special)s @@ -8064,11 +8474,11 @@ grestore 5228(justi\207cation)s 6409(of)s 6676(the)s 7020(object)s 7660(to)s 7895(its)s 8167(left)s 8540(in)s 8778(the)s 0 3808(a)m 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 902(space.)s 1590(This)s 2059(is)s 2262(identical)s 3132(with)s -220 fnt35 3607 3805(|0ie)m 240 fnt82 4001 3808(when)m 4570(the)s +220 fnt2 3607 3805(|0ie)m 240 fnt1 4001 3808(when)m 4570(the)s 4911(object)s 5548(to)s 5780(the)s 6121(left)s 6491(also)s 6922(has)s 7285(the)s 7626(principal)s 8523(mark;)s 0 3520(b)m 4(ut)k -354(when)s 922(it)s 1105(does)s 1587(not,)s 220 fnt35 -1991 3517(|0r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 2360 3520(will)m 2777(cause)s +354(when)s 922(it)s 1105(does)s 1587(not,)s 220 fnt2 +1991 3517(|0r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2360 3520(will)m 2777(cause)s 3356(the)s 3695(object)s 4331(to)s 4561(the)s 4901(left)s 5269(to)s 5500(appear)s 6188(further)s 6889(to)s 7119(the)s 7459(left)s 7827(than)s 8288(it)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k @@ -8077,8 +8487,8 @@ grestore 3661(is)s 3871(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable.)k 480 2858(A)m 744(g)s 1(ap)k 1177(is)s 1421(optionally)s 2480(concluded)s 3557(with)s 4073(an)s 4391(indication)s 5439(of)s 5744(unbreakability)s 15(,)k -7252(which)s 7929(is)s 8173(a)s 8374(letter)s 220 fnt35 -8958 2855(u)m 240 fnt82 0 2570(appended)m 976(to)s 1215(the)s +7252(which)s 7929(is)s 8173(a)s 8374(letter)s 220 fnt2 +8958 2855(u)m 240 fnt1 0 2570(appended)m 976(to)s 1215(the)s 1563(g)s 1(ap.)k 2072(A)s 2303(paragraph)s 3316(will)s 3742(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 4324(be)s 4607(brok)s 2(en)k 5327(at)s 5559(an)s 5842(unbreakable)s 7068(g)s 1(ap,)k @@ -8095,12 +8505,12 @@ grestore 1523(objects)s 2254(are)s 2603(separated)s 3566(only)s 4048(by)s 4345(zero)s 4811(or)s 5072(more)s 5622(white)s 6211(space)s 6801(characters)s 7821(\(spaces,)s 8634(tabs,)s 0 1044(ne)m 6(wlines,)k -983(and)s 1420(formfeeds\),)s 2607(Lout)s 3152(inserts)s 220 fnt35 -3859 1041(&)m 240 fnt83 4001 1046(k)m 220 fnt35 4111 1041(s)m -240 fnt82 4307 1044(between)m 5194(the)s 5575(tw)s 2(o)k -6018(objects,)s 6835(where)s 240 fnt83 7508 1046(k)m 240 fnt82 +983(and)s 1420(formfeeds\),)s 2607(Lout)s 3152(inserts)s 220 fnt2 +3859 1041(&)m 240 fnt6 4001 1046(k)m 220 fnt2 4111 1041(s)m +240 fnt1 4307 1044(between)m 5194(the)s 5575(tw)s 2(o)k +6018(objects,)s 6835(where)s 240 fnt6 7508 1046(k)m 240 fnt1 7711 1044(is)m 7954(the)s 8335(number)s 0 756(of)m 291(spaces.)s -1100(Precisely)s 15(,)k 240 fnt83 2087 758(k)m 240 fnt82 +1100(Precisely)s 15(,)k 240 fnt6 2087 758(k)m 240 fnt1 2278 756(is)m 2509(determined)s 3662(by)s 3977(discarding)s 5047(all)s 5360(space)s 5968(characters)s 7007(and)s 7431(tabs)s 7888(that)s 8327(precede)s 0 468(ne)m 6(wlines)k 903(\(these)s 1537(are)s @@ -8109,8 +8519,16 @@ grestore 6823(each)s 7326(ne)s 6(wline,)k 8193(formfeed)s 0 180(or)m 259(space,)s 897(and)s 1301(8)s 1468(for)s 1806(each)s 2301(tab)s 2646(character)s 13(.)k 3671(The)s 4099(g)s 1(ap)k -4497(will)s 4923(be)s 5205(unbreakable)s 6430(if)s 240 fnt83 -6647 182(k)m 240 fnt82 6817 180(is)m 7027(zero.)s +4497(will)s 4923(be)s 5205(unbreakable)s 6430(if)s 240 fnt6 +6647 182(k)m 240 fnt1 6817 180(is)m 7027(zero.)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -8128,46 +8546,46 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m 1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s +4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k 240 fnt5 +10249 -1583(39)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.2.)m 454(Concatenation)s 1918(symbols)s 2744(and)s -3170(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k 240 fnt84 -8832 13840(39)m gsave -1450 5884 translate -240 fnt82 6166 7484 0 7484 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave +6166 7484 0 7484 240 288 60 1450 5884 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore -0 6710(Edge-to-edge)m 220 fnt35 1786 6707(|)m 240 fnt83 -1843 6712(l)m 220 fnt35 1929 6707(e)m 240 fnt82 0 5558(Hyphenation)m -220 fnt35 1786 5555(|)m 240 fnt83 1843 5560(l)m 220 fnt35 -1929 5555(h)m 240 fnt82 0 4406(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k -220 fnt35 1786 4403(|)m 240 fnt83 1843 4408(l)m 220 fnt35 -1929 4403(o)m 240 fnt82 0 3254(Mark-to-mark)m 220 fnt35 1786 3251(|)m -240 fnt83 1843 3256(l)m 220 fnt35 1929 3251(x)m 240 fnt82 -0 2102(K)m 6(erning)k 220 fnt35 1786 2099(|)m 240 fnt83 -1843 2104(l)m 220 fnt35 1929 2099(k)m 240 fnt82 0 950(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k -220 fnt35 1786 947(|)m 240 fnt83 1843 952(l)m 220 fnt35 +0 6710(Edge-to-edge)m 220 fnt2 1786 6707(|)m 240 fnt6 +1843 6712(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 6707(e)m 240 fnt1 0 5558(Hyphenation)m +220 fnt2 1786 5555(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 5560(l)m 220 fnt2 +1929 5555(h)m 240 fnt1 0 4406(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k +220 fnt2 1786 4403(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 4408(l)m 220 fnt2 +1929 4403(o)m 240 fnt1 0 3254(Mark-to-mark)m 220 fnt2 1786 3251(|)m +240 fnt6 1843 3256(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 3251(x)m 240 fnt1 +0 2102(K)m 6(erning)k 220 fnt2 1786 2099(|)m 240 fnt6 +1843 2104(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 2099(k)m 240 fnt1 0 950(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k +220 fnt2 1786 947(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 952(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 947(t)m gsave 2764 0 translate -240 fnt82 3402 7484 0 7484 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 3402 7484 0 7484 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt setlinewidth lfiground setlinecap @@ -8176,7 +8594,7 @@ pop pop grestore gsave 567 6748 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8186,7 +8604,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 6634 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8194,7 +8612,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 6748 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8204,7 +8622,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2551 6634 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8218,7 +8636,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8228,7 +8646,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8239,7 +8657,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8254,7 +8672,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8264,7 +8682,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 1247 6658 translate -180 fnt82 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8275,7 +8693,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8283,9 +8701,9 @@ grestore grestore grestore -180 fnt83 1732 6455(l)m gsave +180 fnt6 1732 6455(l)m gsave 567 5596 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8295,7 +8713,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 5482 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8303,7 +8721,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 5596 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8313,7 +8731,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2551 5482 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8327,7 +8745,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8337,7 +8755,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8348,7 +8766,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8363,7 +8781,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8373,7 +8791,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 1247 5506 translate -180 fnt82 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1020 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8384,7 +8802,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8394,7 +8812,7 @@ grestore grestore 1732 5303(l)m gsave 567 4444 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8404,7 +8822,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 4330 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8412,7 +8830,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 4444 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8422,7 +8840,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2551 4330 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8436,7 +8854,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8446,7 +8864,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8457,7 +8875,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8472,7 +8890,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8482,7 +8900,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 4297 translate -180 fnt82 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8493,7 +8911,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8504,7 +8922,7 @@ grestore 1590 4095(l)m gsave 567 3242 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8514,7 +8932,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 3128 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8522,7 +8940,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 3242 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8532,7 +8950,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2551 3128 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8546,7 +8964,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8556,7 +8974,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8567,7 +8985,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8582,7 +9000,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8592,7 +9010,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 3095 translate -180 fnt82 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8603,7 +9021,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8611,8 +9029,8 @@ grestore grestore grestore -180 fnt82 975 2892(max\()m 180 fnt83 1383 2893(l,)m 1503(a+b+l/10)s -180 fnt82 2205 2892(\))m gsave +180 fnt1 975 2892(max\()m 180 fnt6 1383 2893(l,)m 1503(a+b+l/10)s +180 fnt1 2205 2892(\))m gsave 1247 3719 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -8667,7 +9085,7 @@ grestore grestore grestore -180 fnt83 920 3787(a)m gsave +180 fnt6 920 3787(a)m gsave 2551 3719 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -8675,7 +9093,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8685,7 +9103,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8696,7 +9114,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8711,7 +9129,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8721,7 +9139,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 3719 translate -180 fnt82 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8732,7 +9150,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8743,7 +9161,7 @@ grestore 2366 3743(b)m gsave 567 2090 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8753,7 +9171,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 1976 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8761,7 +9179,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 2090 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8771,7 +9189,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2551 1976 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -8785,7 +9203,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8795,7 +9213,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8806,7 +9224,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8821,7 +9239,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8831,7 +9249,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 1943 translate -180 fnt82 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 1871 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8842,7 +9260,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8850,8 +9268,8 @@ grestore grestore grestore -180 fnt82 1203 1740(max\()m 180 fnt83 1611 1741(l,)m 1731(a,)s -1891(b)s 180 fnt82 1977 1740(\))m gsave +180 fnt1 1203 1740(max\()m 180 fnt6 1611 1741(l,)m 1731(a,)s +1891(b)s 180 fnt1 1977 1740(\))m gsave 1247 2567 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -8906,7 +9324,7 @@ grestore grestore grestore -180 fnt83 920 2635(a)m +180 fnt6 920 2635(a)m gsave 2551 2567 translate 180.0000 rotate @@ -8915,7 +9333,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8925,7 +9343,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8936,7 +9354,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8951,7 +9369,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8961,7 +9379,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 2567 translate -180 fnt82 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 283 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8972,7 +9390,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -8982,7 +9400,7 @@ grestore grestore 2366 2591(b)m gsave 567 938 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -8992,7 +9410,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 680 824 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -9000,7 +9418,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2268 938 translate -180 fnt82 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 680 340 0 340 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath @@ -9010,7 +9428,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 2551 824 translate -180 fnt82 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 0 567 0 567 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto [ 3 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore @@ -9024,7 +9442,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9034,7 +9452,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 2268 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 2268 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9045,7 +9463,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9060,7 +9478,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9070,7 +9488,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 734 translate -180 fnt82 2268 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 2268 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9081,7 +9499,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9097,7 +9515,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9107,7 +9525,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 3402 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 3402 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9118,7 +9536,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9133,7 +9551,7 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9143,7 +9561,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 234 translate -180 fnt82 3402 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 3402 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9154,7 +9572,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -180 fnt82 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +180 fnt1 68 0 0 0 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -9167,35 +9585,35 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -200 fnt84 2562 5321(Figur)m 3(e)k 3170(3.2.)s 200 fnt82 +200 fnt5 2562 5321(Figur)m 3(e)k 3170(3.2.)s 200 fnt1 3562 5322(The)m 3918(six)s 4196(g)s 1(ap)k 4527(modes)s -5089(pro)s 3(vided)k 5844(by)s 6089(Lout.)s 240 fnt82 +5089(pro)s 3(vided)k 5844(by)s 6089(Lout.)s 240 fnt1 480 4689(A)m 724(sequence)s 1672(of)s 1958(tw)s 2(o)k 2383(or)s 2657(more)s 3219(objects)s 3962(separated)s 4936(by)s -220 fnt35 5245 4686(&)m 240 fnt82 5462 4689(symbols)m 6326(is)s -6551(a)s 240 fnt83 6732 4691(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k -240 fnt82 7745 4689(.)m 7924(Lout)s 8451(breaks)s 0 4401(paragraphs)m +220 fnt2 5245 4686(&)m 240 fnt1 5462 4689(symbols)m 6326(is)s +6551(a)s 240 fnt6 6732 4691(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k +240 fnt1 7745 4689(.)m 7924(Lout)s 8451(breaks)s 0 4401(paragraphs)m 1100(into)s 1526(lines)s 2029(automatically)s 3384(as)s 3635(required,)s 4539(by)s 4834(con)s 9(v)k 3(erting)k 5898(some)s -6460(of)s 6732(the)s 220 fnt35 7081 4398(&)m 240 fnt82 -7284 4401(symbols)m 8134(into)s 220 fnt35 8560 4398(//1vx)m 240 fnt82 +6460(of)s 6732(the)s 220 fnt2 7081 4398(&)m 240 fnt1 +7284 4401(symbols)m 8134(into)s 220 fnt2 8560 4398(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 9022 4401(.)m 0 4113(Unbreakable)m 1279(g)s 1(aps)k 1769(are)s 2117(not)s 2485(eligible)s 3258(for)s 3597(this)s 3995(con)s 9(v)k 3(ersion.)k 5198(`Optimal')s 6173(line)s 6588(breaks)s 7265(are)s 7613(chosen,)s 8386(using)s 8960(a)s 0 3825(method)m 776(adapted)s 1578(from)s 2102(T)s 2198 3777(E)m 2306 3825(X)m 2535([5)s 2720(].)s -480 3451(If)m 735(an)s 220 fnt35 1043 3448(&)m 240 fnt82 +480 3451(If)m 735(an)s 220 fnt2 1043 3448(&)m 240 fnt1 1271 3451(symbol)m 2056(whose)s 2750(g)s 1(ap)k 3173(has)s 3568(h)s 1(yphenation)k 4834(mode)s 5447(is)s 5683(chosen)s -6430(for)s 6793(replacement)s 8046(by)s 220 fnt35 8365 3448(//1vx)m -240 fnt82 8827 3451(,)m 8960(a)s 0 3163(h)m 1(yphen)k +6430(for)s 6793(replacement)s 8046(by)s 220 fnt2 8365 3448(//1vx)m +240 fnt1 8827 3451(,)m 8960(a)s 0 3163(h)m 1(yphen)k 755(will)s 1174(be)s 1448(appended)s 2417(to)s 2649(the)s 2989(preceding)s 3978(object,)s 4661(unless)s 5303(that)s 5714(object)s 6350(is)s 6553(a)s 6712(w)s 2(ord)k 7252(which)s 7887(already)s 8636(ends)s 0 2875(with)m 482(a)s 648(h)s 1(yphen.)k -1517(F)s 3(or)k 1906(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 +1517(F)s 3(or)k 1906(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 2378(Long)m 1017(w)s 2(ords)k 1654(ma)s 6(y)k -2122(be)s 2419(h)s 6(yph &0ih enat &0ih ed.)k 240 fnt82 0 1879(could)m +2122(be)s 2419(h)s 6(yph &0ih enat &0ih ed.)k 240 fnt1 0 1879(could)m 590(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1091(the)s 1439(follo)s 6(wing)k 2416(result,)s 3053(depending)s 4104(where)s 4744(the)s 5092(line)s 5506(breaks)s 6181(f)s 2(all:)k 480 1376(Long)m 1038(w)s 2(ords)k @@ -9213,6 +9631,14 @@ grestore 5591(paragraph)s 6600(breaking)s 7486(and)s 7886(h)s 1(yphenation)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -9230,143 +9656,151 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-BoldItalic /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-BoldItalic -/Times-BoldItalicfnt85 vec2 /Times-BoldItalic LoutRecode -/fnt85 { /Times-BoldItalicfnt85 LoutFont } def +/Times-BoldItalicfnt7 vec2 /Times-BoldItalic LoutRecode +/fnt7 { /Times-BoldItalicfnt7 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(40)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(40)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13203(is)m -210(pro)s 3(vided)k 1116(by)s 1410(the)s 220 fnt35 -1758 13200(@Break)m 240 fnt82 2614 13203(and)m 220 fnt35 3018 13200(@Space)m -240 fnt82 3915 13203(symbols)m 4764(\(Sections)s 5704(3.4)s 6058(and)s -6462(3.5\).)s 240 fnt84 0 12410(3.3.)m 471(@F)s 6(ont)k -1226(and)s 1667(@Char)s 240 fnt82 480 11978(A)m 240 fnt83 -728 11980(font)m 240 fnt82 1182 11978(is)m 1410(a)s 1594(collection)s -2611(of)s 2900(characters)s 3936(which)s 4596(may)s 5080(be)s -5380(printed.)s 6239(Man)s 3(y)k 6867(fonts)s 7414(come)s -8006(in)s 240 fnt83 8268 11980(families)m 240 fnt82 9019 11978(,)m -0 11690(which)m 634(are)s 973(groups)s 1667(of)s 1930(fonts)s -2450(that)s 2860(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3352(been)s -3853(designed)s 4754(to)s 4984(go)s 5269(together)s 13(.)k +0 13203(is)m 210(pro)s 3(vided)k +1116(by)s 1410(the)s 220 fnt2 1758 13200(@Break)m 240 fnt1 +2614 13203(and)m 220 fnt2 3018 13200(@Space)m 240 fnt1 3915 13203(symbols)m +4764(\(Sections)s 5704(3.4)s 6058(and)s 6462(3.5\).)s 240 fnt5 +0 12410(3.3.)m 471(@F)s 6(ont,)k 1280(@Char)s 22(,)k +2127(and)s 2568(@F)s 6(ontDef)k 240 fnt1 480 11939(A)m +240 fnt6 728 11941(font)m 240 fnt1 1182 11939(is)m 1410(a)s +1594(collection)s 2611(of)s 2900(characters)s 3936(which)s 4596(may)s +5080(be)s 5380(printed.)s 6239(Man)s 3(y)k 6867(fonts)s +7414(come)s 8006(in)s 240 fnt6 8268 11941(families)m 240 fnt1 +9019 11939(,)m 0 11651(which)m 634(are)s 973(groups)s 1667(of)s +1930(fonts)s 2450(that)s 2860(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +3352(been)s 3853(designed)s 4754(to)s 4984(go)s 5269(together)s 13(.)k 6194(F)s 3(or)k 6575(e)s 3(xample,)k 7480(the)s -7820(T)s 8(imes)k 8451(f)s 2(amily)k 0 11402(includes)m -848(the)s 1196(follo)s 6(wing)k 2173(fonts:)s 480 10899(T)m 8(imes)k -1120(Base)s 240 fnt83 480 10613(T)m 13(imes)k 1093(Slope)s -240 fnt84 480 10322(T)m 4(imes)k 1154(Bold)s 240 fnt85 -480 10034(T)m 8(imes)k 1116(BoldSlope)s 240 fnt82 0 9532(Thus,)m +7820(T)s 8(imes)k 8451(f)s 2(amily)k 0 11363(includes)m +848(the)s 1196(follo)s 6(wing)k 2173(fonts:)s 480 10860(T)m 8(imes)k +1120(Base)s 240 fnt6 480 10574(T)m 13(imes)k 1093(Slope)s +240 fnt5 480 10283(T)m 4(imes)k 1154(Bold)s 240 fnt7 +480 9995(T)m 8(imes)k 1116(BoldSlope)s 240 fnt1 0 9493(Thus,)m 586(each)s 1080(font)s 1524(has)s 1893(tw)s 2(o)k -2303(names:)s 3019(its)s 240 fnt83 3294 9534(family)m 3946(name)s -240 fnt82 4518 9532(\(T)m 8(imes,)k 5292(Helv)s 3(etica,)k -6310(etc.\))s 6775(and)s 7179(its)s 240 fnt83 7454 9534(face)m -7904(name)s 240 fnt82 8475 9532(\(Base,)m 0 9244(Slope,)m 682(etc.\).)s +2303(names:)s 3019(its)s 240 fnt6 3294 9495(family)m 3946(name)s +240 fnt1 4518 9493(\(T)m 8(imes,)k 5292(Helv)s 3(etica,)k +6310(etc.\))s 6775(and)s 7179(its)s 240 fnt6 7454 9495(face)m +7904(name)s 240 fnt1 8475 9493(\(Base,)m 0 9205(Slope,)m 682(etc.\).)s 1294(T)s 8(imes)k 1964(Base)s 2516(is)s 2756(more)s 3334(commonly)s 4443(called)s 5101(T)s 8(imes)k 5772(Roman,)s 6601(and)s 7036(T)s 8(imes)k 7706(Slope)s 8338(is)s -8579(more)s 0 8956(commonly)m 1085(called)s 1720(T)s 8(imes)k +8579(more)s 0 8917(commonly)m 1085(called)s 1720(T)s 8(imes)k 2367(Italic.)s 3027(Lout)s 3547(a)s 4(v)k 4(oids)k 4222(these)s 4776(names)s 5445(in)s 5695(f)s 2(a)k 4(v)k 4(our)k 6377(of)s 6655(generic)s 7418(names)s 8087(which)s 8737(can)s -0 8668(be)m 282(applied)s 1044(to)s 1283(man)s 3(y)k -1866(font)s 2311(f)s 2(amilies.)k 480 8294(Lig)m 1(atures,)k +0 8629(be)m 282(applied)s 1044(to)s 1283(man)s 3(y)k +1866(font)s 2311(f)s 2(amilies.)k 480 8255(Lig)m 1(atures,)k 1488(such)s 1984(as)s 2234(\210)s 2420(for)s 2758(f)s 2849(l)s 2970(and)s 3375(\207)s 3560(for)s 3898(f)s 3989(i,)s 4163(are)s 4510(considered)s 5604(by)s 5899(Basser)s 6596(Lout)s 7108(to)s 7348(be)s 7630(an)s 7913(inte)s 3(gral)k -8695(part)s 0 8006(of)m 257(the)s 591(font:)s 1128(if)s +8695(part)s 0 7967(of)m 257(the)s 591(font:)s 1128(if)s 1331(the)s 1665(font)s 2096(de\207nition)s 3056(\(see)s 3482(belo)s 6(w\))k 4175(mentions)s 5089(them,)s 5660(the)s 3(y)k 6109(will)s 6521(be)s 6789(used.)s 7378(Similarly)s 15(,)k 8344(k)s 2(erning)k -0 7718(\(\207ne)m 510(adjustment)s 1636(of)s 1924(the)s 2289(space)s +0 7679(\(\207ne)m 510(adjustment)s 1636(of)s 1924(the)s 2289(space)s 2893(between)s 3764(adjacent)s 4637(characters)s 5672(to)s 5928(impro)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -6792(the)s 7157(appearance\))s 8377(is)s 8604(done)s 0 7430(whene)m 6(v)k 3(er)k +6792(the)s 7157(appearance\))s 8377(is)s 8604(done)s 0 7391(whene)m 6(v)k 3(er)k 988(indicated)s 1929(in)s 2179(the)s 2535(font)s 2987(de\207nition.)s 4075(Enclosing)s 5092(one)s 5502(of)s 5780(the)s 6135(letters)s -6775(in)s 220 fnt35 7026 7427(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 8045 7430(is)m -8262(one)s 8672(sure)s 0 7142(w)m 2(ay)k 451(to)s +6775(in)s 220 fnt2 7026 7388(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 8045 7391(is)m +8262(one)s 8672(sure)s 0 7103(w)m 2(ay)k 451(to)s 690(disable)s 1423(a)s 1589(lig)s 1(ature)k 2373(or)s -2632(k)s 2(ern.)k 480 6768(The)m 220 fnt35 908 6765(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 1620 6768(symbol)m 2380(returns)s 3094(its)s 3370(right)s +2632(k)s 2(ern.)k 480 6729(The)m 220 fnt2 908 6726(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 1620 6729(symbol)m 2380(returns)s 3094(its)s 3370(right)s 3881(parameter)s 4895(in)s 5138(a)s 5304(font)s 5749(and)s 6153(size)s 6580(speci\207ed)s 7488(by)s 7782(its)s 8058(left:)s -220 fnt35 480 6260({ )m 11(Times Base 12p } @F)k 6(ont)k 240 fnt83 -3155 6265(object)m 240 fnt82 0 5764(The)m 417(f)s 2(amily)k -1080(and)s 1473(f)s 2(ace)k 1912(names)s 2563(must)s -3076(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3565(appeared)s 4475(together)s -5306(in)s 5538(a)s 220 fnt35 5692 5761(f)m 6(ontdef)k -240 fnt82 6354 5764(;)m 6454(the)s 6791(size)s 7206(is)s -7405(arbitrary)s 8268(and)s 8660(may)s 0 5476(be)m 283(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -865(in)s 1109(an)s 3(y)k 1508(one)s 1911(of)s -2184(the)s 220 fnt35 2533 5473(c)m 240 fnt82 2638 5476(,)m -220 fnt35 2747 5473(i)m 240 fnt82 2781 5476(,)m 220 fnt35 -2889 5473(p)m 240 fnt82 3003 5476(,)m 220 fnt35 3112 5473(m)m -240 fnt82 3281 5476(,)m 220 fnt35 3389 5473(f)m 240 fnt82 -3447 5476(,)m 220 fnt35 3556 5473(s)m 240 fnt82 3659 5476(,)m -3767(and)s 220 fnt35 4173 5473(v)m 240 fnt82 4343 5476(units)m -4861(of)s 5133(measurement)s 6469(\(Section)s 7323(3.2\),)s 7811(although)s -220 fnt35 8708 5473(10p)m 240 fnt82 0 5188(and)m 220 fnt35 -407 5185(12p)m 240 fnt82 828 5188(are)m 1178(the)s 1530(most)s -2058(common)s 2956(sizes)s 3475(for)s 3816(te)s 3(xt.)k -4338(There)s 4954(may)s 5424(be)s 5709(empty)s 6364(objects)s -7096(and)s 220 fnt35 7503 5185(@Null)m 240 fnt82 8151 5188(objects)m -8883(in)s 0 4900(the)m 348(left)s 725(parameter)s 1739(of)s -220 fnt35 2010 4897(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 2662 4900(;)m -2774(these)s 3321(are)s 3668(ignored.)s 480 4526(When)m 1114(a)s -220 fnt35 1286 4523(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 2004 4526(symbol)m -2769(is)s 2985(nested)s 3660(inside)s 4293(the)s 4646(right)s -5163(parameter)s 6183(of)s 6459(another)s 220 fnt35 7242 4523(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 7960 4526(symbol,)m 8778(the)s 0 4238(inner)m 555(one)s +220 fnt2 480 6221({ )m 11(Times Base 12p } @F)k 6(ont)k 240 fnt6 +3155 6226(object)m 240 fnt1 0 5725(The)m 431(f)s 2(amily)k +1110(and)s 1517(f)s 2(ace)k 1972(names)s 2638(must)s +3166(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3671(appeared)s 4596(together)s +5442(in)s 5689(a)s 220 fnt2 5858 5722(@F)m 6(ontDef)k +240 fnt1 6916 5725(\(see)m 7360(belo)s 6(w\);)k 8133(the)s +8485(size)s 8916(is)s 0 5437(arbitrary)m 879(and)s 1287(may)s +1757(be)s 2043(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2627(in)s +2874(an)s 3(y)k 3275(one)s 3681(of)s 3956(the)s +220 fnt2 4308 5434(c)m 240 fnt1 4413 5437(,)m 220 fnt2 +4525 5434(i)m 240 fnt1 4559 5437(,)m 220 fnt2 4670 5434(p)m +240 fnt1 4784 5437(,)m 220 fnt2 4895 5434(m)m 240 fnt1 +5064 5437(,)m 220 fnt2 5175 5434(f)m 240 fnt1 5233 5437(,)m +220 fnt2 5344 5434(s)m 240 fnt1 5447 5437(,)m 5558(and)s +220 fnt2 5966 5434(v)m 240 fnt1 6139 5437(units)m 6659(of)s +6934(measurement)s 8273(\(Section)s 0 5149(3.2\),)m 479(although)s 220 fnt2 +1367 5146(10p)m 240 fnt1 1777 5149(and)m 220 fnt2 2174 5146(12p)m +240 fnt1 2584 5149(are)m 2924(the)s 3264(most)s 3782(common)s +4669(sizes)s 5177(for)s 5507(te)s 3(xt.)k 6019(There)s +6624(may)s 7083(be)s 7357(empty)s 8002(objects)s 8722(and)s +220 fnt2 0 4858(@Null)m 240 fnt1 645 4861(objects)m 1373(in)s +1616(the)s 1964(left)s 2341(parameter)s 3355(of)s 220 fnt2 +3626 4858(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 4278 4861(;)m 4390(these)s +4937(are)s 5284(ignored.)s 480 4487(When)m 1114(a)s 220 fnt2 +1286 4484(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 2004 4487(symbol)m 2769(is)s +2985(nested)s 3660(inside)s 4293(the)s 4646(right)s 5163(parameter)s +6183(of)s 6459(another)s 220 fnt2 7242 4484(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 7960 4487(symbol,)m 8778(the)s 0 4199(inner)m 555(one)s 961(determines)s 2065(the)s 2417(font)s 2867(of)s 3142(its)s 3423(o)s 6(wn)k 3891(right)s 4406(parameter)s 13(.)k 5516(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 6480(it)s 6677(may)s 7147(be)s 7434(abbre)s 6(viated)k -8605(so)s 8876(as)s 0 3950(to)m 239(inherit)s 922(part)s -1353(of)s 1624(the)s 1972(outer)s 2523(symbol:)s 220 fnt35 -480 3449({ )m 11(Times Base 12p } @F)k 6(ont)k 480 3161({ hello)m 8(, Slope @F)k 6(ont hello)k 8(, 15p @F)k 6(ont hello })k -240 fnt82 0 2665(has)m 370(result)s 480 2184(hello,)m 240 fnt83 -1065 2186(hello,)m 300 fnt82 1636 2171(hello)m 240 fnt82 0 1700(The)m -457(\207rst)s 918(inner)s 220 fnt35 1498 1697(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 2240 1700(inherits)m 3037(the)s 3414(outer)s 3995(f)s 2(amily)k +8605(so)s 8876(as)s 0 3911(to)m 239(inherit)s 922(part)s +1353(of)s 1624(the)s 1972(outer)s 2523(symbol:)s 220 fnt2 +480 3410({ )m 11(Times Base 12p } @F)k 6(ont)k 480 3122({ hello)m 8(, Slope @F)k 6(ont hello)k 8(, 15p @F)k 6(ont hello })k +240 fnt1 0 2626(has)m 370(result)s 480 2145(hello,)m 240 fnt6 +1065 2147(hello,)m 300 fnt1 1636 2132(hello)m 240 fnt1 0 1661(The)m +457(\207rst)s 918(inner)s 220 fnt2 1498 1658(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 2240 1661(inherits)m 3037(the)s 3414(outer)s 3995(f)s 2(amily)k 4699(and)s 5133(size,)s 5641(changing)s 6601(only)s 7111(the)s -7488(f)s 2(ace;)k 8025(the)s 8403(second)s 0 1412(inherits)m +7488(f)s 2(ace;)k 8025(the)s 8403(second)s 0 1373(inherits)m 754(the)s 1089(outer)s 1627(f)s 2(amily)k 2289(and)s 2680(f)s 2(ace.)k 3225(When)s 3841(a)s 3994(f)s 2(amily)k 4656(name)s 5217(is)s 5413(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 6030(it)s 6209(must)s 6721(be)s 6990(follo)s 6(wed)k -7878(immediately)s 0 1124(by)m 294(a)s 460(f)s 2(ace)k +7878(immediately)s 0 1085(by)m 294(a)s 460(f)s 2(ace)k 911(name.)s 1593(A)s 1823(size)s 2250(change)s 2984(may)s -3450(appear)s 4147(\207rst)s 4578(or)s 4837(last.)s 480 750(Sizes)m -1035(of)s 1307(the)s 1656(form)s 2180(+)s 240 fnt83 -2308 752(length)m 240 fnt82 2962 750(and)m 3367(\211)s 240 fnt83 -3487 752(length)m 240 fnt82 4140 750(may)m 4607(also)s 5046(be)s +3450(appear)s 4147(\207rst)s 4578(or)s 4837(last.)s 480 711(Sizes)m +1035(of)s 1307(the)s 1656(form)s 2180(+)s 240 fnt6 +2308 713(length)m 240 fnt1 2962 711(and)m 3367(\211)s 240 fnt6 +3487 713(length)m 240 fnt1 4140 711(may)m 4607(also)s 5046(be)s 5328(used,)s 5875(meaning)s 6753(that)s 7171(the)s 7520(font)s -7966(size)s 8393(is)s 8604(to)s 8844(be)s 240 fnt83 -0 464(length)m 240 fnt82 649 462(lar)m 4(ger)k 1257(or)s +7966(size)s 8393(is)s 8604(to)s 8844(be)s 240 fnt6 +0 425(length)m 240 fnt1 649 423(lar)m 4(ger)k 1257(or)s 1512(smaller)s 2269(than)s 2734(the)s 3078(inherited)s 3981(v)s 6(alue.)k 4652(F)s 3(or)k 5037(e)s 3(xample,)k 5947(\211)s -220 fnt35 6067 459(2p)m 240 fnt82 6359 462(is)m 6564(often)s -7108(used)s 7601(for)s 7934(superscripts)s 0 174(and)m 407(subscripts.)s -1530(These)s 2161(forms)s 2772(are)s 3123(highly)s 3792(recommended,)s -5257(since)s 5808(the)s 3(y)k 6274(don')s 4(t)k -6839(need)s 7352(to)s 7594(be)s 7880(changed)s 8739(if)s -8960(a)s +220 fnt2 6067 420(2p)m 240 fnt1 6359 423(is)m 6564(often)s +7108(used)s 7601(for)s 7934(superscripts)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -9384,145 +9818,153 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.3.)m 1871(@F)s 25(ont,)k 2611(@Char)s 26(,)k +3391(and)s 3817(@F)s 25(ontDef)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(41)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.3.)m 454(@F)s 25(ont)k 1165(and)s -1591(@Char)s 240 fnt84 8839 13840(41)m 240 fnt82 0 13250(decision)m -854(is)s 1064(made)s 1638(to)s 1877(alter)s 2360(the)s -2708(font)s 3153(size)s 3580(of)s 3851(the)s 4199(document)s -5203(as)s 5453(a)s 5619(whole.)s 480 12876(The)m 220 fnt35 -908 12873(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 1620 12876(symbol)m 2380(also)s -2818(switches)s 3692(to)s 3931(and)s 4335(from)s 4859(small)s -5431(capitals:)s 220 fnt35 480 12375(smallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 480 12087(nosmallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k -240 fnt82 0 11591(These)m 639(may)s 1118(be)s 1412(nested,)s -2143(and)s 2559(the)s 3(y)k 3035(cooperate)s 4033(with)s -4527(other)s 5091(font)s 5548(changes.)s 6496(The)s 6936(precise)s -7681(ef)s 6(fect)k 8290(depends)s 0 11303(on)m 293(the)s -637(font)s 1078(\(see)s 1514(belo)s 6(w\).)k 2331(There)s -2940(is)s 3146(a)s 3308(def)s 2(ault)k 4024(v)s 6(alue)k -4588(\()s 220 fnt35 4661 11300(nosmallcaps)m 240 fnt82 5873 11303(\),)m -6055(so)s 6317(it)s 6504(is)s 6710(not)s 7072(necessary)s -8051(to)s 8285(mention)s 0 11015(this)m 396(attrib)s 4(ute)k -1243(when)s 1819(gi)s 6(ving)k 2478(an)s 2761(initial)s -3372(font.)s 480 10641(There)m 1080(are)s 1413(tw)s 2(o)k -1810(prede\207ned)s 2864(symbols,)s 220 fnt35 3756 10638(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k -240 fnt82 5083 10641(and)m 220 fnt35 5474 10638(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k -240 fnt82 6592 10641(,)m 6685(which)s 7314(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k -8499(return)s 0 10353(the)m 337(f)s 2(amily)k 1000(and)s +0 13205(and)m 407(subscripts.)s 1530(These)s 2161(forms)s 2772(are)s +3123(highly)s 3792(recommended,)s 5257(since)s 5808(the)s 3(y)k +6274(don')s 4(t)k 6839(need)s 7352(to)s 7594(be)s +7880(changed)s 8739(if)s 8960(a)s 0 12917(decision)m 854(is)s +1064(made)s 1638(to)s 1877(alter)s 2360(the)s 2708(font)s +3153(size)s 3580(of)s 3851(the)s 4199(document)s 5203(as)s +5453(a)s 5619(whole.)s 480 12543(The)m 220 fnt2 908 12540(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 1620 12543(symbol)m 2380(also)s 2818(switches)s 3692(to)s +3931(and)s 4335(from)s 4859(small)s 5431(capitals:)s 220 fnt2 +480 12042(smallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 480 11754(nosmallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 240 fnt1 +0 11258(These)m 639(may)s 1118(be)s 1412(nested,)s 2143(and)s +2559(the)s 3(y)k 3035(cooperate)s 4033(with)s 4527(other)s +5091(font)s 5548(changes.)s 6496(The)s 6936(precise)s 7681(ef)s 6(fect)k +8290(depends)s 0 10970(on)m 293(the)s 637(font)s 1078(\(see)s +1514(belo)s 6(w\).)k 2331(There)s 2940(is)s 3146(a)s +3308(def)s 2(ault)k 4024(v)s 6(alue)k 4588(\()s +220 fnt2 4661 10967(nosmallcaps)m 240 fnt1 5873 10970(\),)m 6055(so)s +6317(it)s 6504(is)s 6710(not)s 7072(necessary)s 8051(to)s +8285(mention)s 0 10682(this)m 396(attrib)s 4(ute)k 1243(when)s +1819(gi)s 6(ving)k 2478(an)s 2761(initial)s 3372(font.)s +480 10308(There)m 1080(are)s 1413(tw)s 2(o)k 1810(prede\207ned)s +2864(symbols,)s 220 fnt2 3756 10305(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k 240 fnt1 +5083 10308(and)m 220 fnt2 5474 10305(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 +6592 10308(,)m 6685(which)s 7314(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k +8499(return)s 0 10020(the)m 337(f)s 2(amily)k 1000(and)s 1392(f)s 2(ace)k 1831(names)s 2482(of)s 2741(the)s 3077(current)s 3801(font.)s 4339(F)s 3(or)k 4716(e)s 3(xample,)k -5618(right)s 6117(no)s 6(w)k 220 fnt35 6567 10350(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k -240 fnt82 7896 10353(is)m 8094(T)s 8(imes)k 8722(and)s -220 fnt35 0 10062(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt82 1178 10065(is)m -1388(Base.)s 480 9691(When)m 1109(Lout)s 1621(runs,)s 2140(the)s -2488(\207rst)s 2919(thing)s 3464(it)s 3656(reads)s 4211(is)s -4421(a)s 4587(list)s 4938(of)s 5209(font)s 5654(de\207nitions,)s -6771(lik)s 2(e)k 7183(these:)s 220 fnt35 480 9183(f)m 6(ontdef )k 11(Times Base {)k -240 fnt83 2842 9188(implementation-dependent)m 220 fnt35 5517 9183(})m 480 8895(f)m 6(ontdef )k 11(Times Slope {)k -240 fnt83 2841 8900(implementation-dependent)m 220 fnt35 5516 8895(})m 240 fnt82 -0 8399(Each)m 552(line)s 983(tells)s 1449(Lout)s 1978(of)s -2267(the)s 2632(e)s 3(xistence)k 3591(of)s 3880(a)s -4063(font,)s 4573(and)s 4994(assigns)s 5754(it)s 5963(a)s -6146(f)s 2(amily)k 6839(name)s 7430(and)s 7852(a)s -8035(f)s 2(ace)k 8504(name.)s 0 8111(There)m 617(are)s -969(a)s 1140(fe)s 6(w)k 1551(fonts)s 2085(which)s -2732(are)s 3084(the)s 3437(only)s 3921(members)s 4853(of)s -5129(their)s 5631(f)s 2(amilies;)k 6514(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -7019(though)s 7747(these)s 8299(fonts)s 8833(do)s 0 7823(not)m -357(need)s 857(a)s 1013(f)s 2(ace)k 1455(name,)s -2070(the)s 3(y)k 2523(must)s 3039(be)s 3311(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -3881(one)s 4274(by)s 4558(their)s 220 fnt35 5045 7820(f)m 6(ontdef)k -240 fnt82 5707 7823(.)m 5862(The)s 6280(part)s 6701(between)s -7546(braces)s 8197(may)s 8653(v)s 6(ary)k 0 7535(with)m -486(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1365(implementations)s 3013(of)s 3288(Lout;)s -3856(it)s 4052(is)s 4267(supposed)s 5221(to)s 5464(contain)s -6229(the)s 6581(information)s 7770(Lout)s 8286(needs)s 8887(to)s -0 7247(w)m 2(ork)k 551(with)s 1033(the)s 1381(font.)s -480 6873(In)m 735(Basser)s 1431(Lout)s 1941(V)s 26(ersion)k -2728(3,)s 2954(this)s 3348(implementation-dependent)s 5970(part)s 6400(consists)s -7206(of)s 7476(a)s 7641(PostScript)s 8681(font)s 0 6585(name,)m -635(an)s 928(Adobe)s 1634(font)s 2089(metrics)s 2852(\(formerly)s -3831(AFM\))s 4488(\207le)s 4859(whose)s 5538(F)s 3(ontName)k -6611(entry)s 7166(must)s 7702(agree)s 8285(with)s 8778(the)s -0 6297(PostScript)m 1034(font)s 1471(name)s 2037(just)s 2433(mentioned,)s -3542(the)s 3882(name)s 4448(of)s 4710(a)s 4868(Lout)s -5372(Character)s 6352(Mapping)s 7261(\(LCM\))s 7979(\207le,)s 8383(and)s -8778(the)s 0 6009(w)m 2(ord)k 220 fnt35 548 6006(Recode)m -240 fnt82 1356 6009(or)m 220 fnt35 1615 6006(NoRecode)m 240 fnt82 -2643 6009(:)m 220 fnt35 480 5554(f)m 6(ontdef )k 11(Times Base { )k 11(Times-Roman )k 11(Ti-Ro LtLatin1.LCM Recode })k -240 fnt82 0 5060(It)m 226(seems)s 883(to)s 1143(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -1666(become)s 2487(an)s 2792(in)s 9(v)k 6(ariable)k -3810(rule)s 4258(at)s 4512(Adobe)s 5228(Systems)s 6098(that)s -6538(the)s 6907(font)s 7374(name)s 7969(and)s 8395(the)s -8765(\207le)s 0 4772(name)m 591(should)s 1305(be)s 1605(the)s -1970(same,)s 2585(b)s 4(ut)k 2965(some)s 3543(operating)s -4517(systems)s 5342(do)s 5652(not)s 6036(permit)s 6736(such)s -7249(long)s 7746(\207le)s 8124(names,)s 8860(so)s 0 4484(Lout)m -526(does)s 1031(not)s 1411(use)s 1801(them.)s 2457(The)s -2900(\207les)s 3363(are)s 3725(searched)s 4633(for)s 4986(in)s -5243(standard)s 6126(places.)s 6901(Consult)s 7721(the)s 8084(PostScript)s -0 4196(Reference)m 1064(Manual)s 1891([1)s 2065(])s 2224(for)s -2603(general)s 3401(information)s 4627(about)s 5260(fonts)s 5830(and)s -6274(encoding)s 7246(v)s 3(ectors;)k 8086(brie\210y)s 15(,)k -8843(an)s 0 3908(8-bit)m 520(character)s 1464(code)s 240 fnt83 -1981 3910(c)m 240 fnt82 2153 3908(in)m 2405(Lout')s 13(s)k -3077(input)s 3638(is)s 3858(mapped)s 4683(to)s 4932(the)s -5289(character)s 6233(in)s 6485(the)s 6843(Adobe)s 7547(font)s -8002(metrics)s 8765(\207le)s 0 3620(whose)m 677(name)s 1260(appears)s -2050(on)s 2356(the)s 2714(line)s 3137(labelled)s 240 fnt83 -3960 3622(c)m 240 fnt82 4131 3620(in)m 4384(the)s 4741(LCM)s -5323(\207le.)s 5801(The)s 6239(LCM)s 6821(\207le)s 7191(also)s -7638(de\207nes)s 8377(v)s 6(arious)k 0 3332(character)m 4(-to-character)k -2162(mappings,)s 3215(such)s 3726(as)s 3991(upper)s 4(-case)k -5093(to)s 5347(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case,)k 6493(which)s -7150(are)s 7512(used)s 8024(for)s 8377(v)s 6(arious)k -0 3044(purposes,)m 947(such)s 1431(as)s 1669(the)s 2005(production)s -3087(of)s 3346(small)s 3906(capitals.)s 4787(If)s 5005(the)s -5341(w)s 2(ord)k 220 fnt35 5877 3041(NoRecode)m 240 fnt82 -6953 3044(appears,)m 7778(Lout)s 8278(assumes)s 0 2756(that)m 428(the)s -786(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1376(encoding)s 2317(v)s 3(ector)k -2981(is)s 3201(already)s 3968(associated)s 5018(with)s 5510(this)s -5916(font)s 6371(in)s 6624(the)s 6982(PostScript)s 8035(interpreter)s 9(,)k -0 2468(and)m 404(optimizes)s 1384(its)s 1660(output)s 2332(accordingly)s 15(.)k -480 2094(If)m 723(there)s 1270(are)s 1630(tw)s 2(o)k -2054(font)s 2512(de\207nitions)s 3587(with)s 4083(the)s 4444(same)s -5005(f)s 2(amily)k 5693(and)s 6111(f)s 2(ace)k -6576(name,)s 7214(it)s 7420(is)s 7643(an)s 7940(error)s -8477(unless)s 0 1806(the)m 371(second)s 1117(one)s 1542(has)s -1936(the)s 2307(same)s 2877(font)s 3346(name)s 3943(and)s -4370(\207le)s 4755(name)s 5352(as)s 5625(the)s 5997(\207rst,)s -6498(in)s 6764(which)s 7430(case)s 7920(it)s 8135(is)s -8369(silently)s 0 1518(ignored.)m 902(A)s 1139(PostScript)s 2188(font)s -2640(name)s 3221(and)s 3632(\207le)s 4000(may)s 4474(appear)s -5178(in)s 5428(tw)s 2(o)k 5845(or)s 6111(more)s -6665(font)s 7117(de\207nitions,)s 8242(allo)s 6(wing)k 0 1230(one)m -402(PostScript)s 1444(font)s 1889(to)s 2128(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -2629(tw)s 2(o)k 3039(or)s 3298(more)s 3845(equally)s -4603(v)s 6(alid)k 5133(Lout)s 5645(names,)s 6363(and)s -6767(dif)s 6(ferent)k 7642(LCM)s 8215(\207les.)s 480 856(The)m -220 fnt35 917 853(@Char)m 240 fnt82 1685 856(symbol)m 2454(allo)s 6(ws)k -3133(a)s 3309(character)s 4252(to)s 4501(be)s 4792(speci\207ed)s -5710(by)s 6014(its)s 6299(name)s 6883(\(its)s 7247(PostScript)s -8299(name)s 8883(in)s 0 568(Basser)m 697(Lout\))s 1277(rather)s -1893(than)s 2362(by)s 2656(its)s 2932(code:)s 220 fnt35 -480 67(@Char nine)m +5618(right)s 6117(no)s 6(w)k 220 fnt2 6567 10017(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k +240 fnt1 7896 10020(is)m 8094(T)s 8(imes)k 8722(and)s +220 fnt2 0 9729(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 1178 9732(is)m +1388(Base.)s 480 9358(T)m 19(o)k 799(inform)s 1529(Lout)s +2061(that)s 2499(certain)s 3225(fonts)s 3773(e)s 3(xist,)k +4348(it)s 4560(is)s 4790(necessary)s 5793(to)s 6051(create)s +6696(a)s 6882(database)s 7781(of)s 220 fnt2 8072 9355(@F)m 6(ontDef)k +240 fnt1 0 9070(symbols.)m 962(A)s 1192(typical)s 1897(entry)s +2442(in)s 2685(such)s 3181(a)s 3347(database)s 4226(looks)s +4796(lik)s 2(e)k 5208(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 8569({ @F)m 6(ontDef)k +480 8281( @T)m 26(ag { )k 11(Times-Base })k 480 7993( @F)m 11(amily { )k 11(Times })k +480 7705( @F)m 11(ace { Base })k 480 7417( @Name { )m 11(Times-Roman })k 480 7129( @Metr)m -3(ics { )k 11(Ti-Rm })k +480 6841( @Mapping { LtLatin1.LCM })m 480 6553(})m 240 fnt1 0 6059(This)m 483(entry)s +1035(informs)s 1837(Lout)s 2356(of)s 2635(the)s 2990(e)s 3(xistence)k +3940(of)s 4218(a)s 4392(font)s 4844(whose)s 5520(f)s 2(amily)k +6202(name)s 6784(is)s 7001(the)s 7357(v)s 6(alue)k +7932(of)s 220 fnt2 8211 6056(@F)m 11(amily)k 240 fnt1 +0 5771(and)m 398(whose)s 1059(f)s 2(ace)k 1503(name)s +2070(is)s 2273(the)s 2614(v)s 6(alue)k 3175(of)s +220 fnt2 3439 5768(@F)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 4131 5771(.)m +4288(The)s 220 fnt2 4709 5768(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 +5325 5771(v)m 6(alue)k 5886(must)s 6404(be)s 6679(e)s 3(xactly)k +7413(equal)s 7979(to)s 220 fnt2 8211 5768(@F)m 11(amily)k +240 fnt1 0 5483(follo)m 6(wed)k 895(by)s 1182(a)s +1340(h)s 1(yphen)k 2095(follo)s 6(wed)k 2989(by)s +220 fnt2 3276 5480(@F)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 3968 5483(.)m +4125(There)s 4730(are)s 5070(a)s 5228(fe)s 6(w)k +5627(fonts)s 6149(which)s 6783(are)s 7123(the)s 7463(only)s +7936(members)s 8855(of)s 0 5195(their)m 488(f)s 2(amilies;)k +1356(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1846(though)s 2559(these)s +3096(fonts)s 3616(do)s 3899(not)s 4255(need)s 4755(a)s +4911(f)s 2(ace)k 5352(name,)s 5968(the)s 3(y)k +6421(must)s 6936(be)s 7208(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +7778(one,)s 8221(probably)s 220 fnt2 0 4904(Base)m 240 fnt1 +492 4907(,)m 599(by)s 893(their)s 220 fnt2 1390 4904(@F)m 6(ontDef)k +240 fnt1 2384 4907(.)m 480 4533(The)m 950(other)s 1543(\207elds)s +2154(are)s 2543(implementation-dependent,)s 5255(b)s 4(ut)k 5659(in)s +5944(Basser)s 6683(Lout)s 7237(V)s 26(ersion)k 8067(3)s +8273(the)s 3(y)k 8779(are)s 220 fnt2 0 4242(@Name)m +240 fnt1 800 4245(,)m 908(a)s 1076(PostScript)s 2120(font)s +2567(name;)s 220 fnt2 3198 4242(@Metr)m -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 +4124 4245(,)m 4293(an)s 4578(Adobe)s 5275(font)s 5721(metrics)s +6476(\(formerly)s 7446(AFM\))s 8095(\207le)s 8458(whose)s 0 3957(F)m 3(ontName)k +1070(entry)s 1622(must)s 2154(agree)s 2734(with)s 3223(the)s +3578(PostScript)s 4627(font)s 5079(name)s 5660(just)s 6072(mentioned;)s +7201(and)s 220 fnt2 7612 3954(@Mapping)m 240 fnt1 8664 3957(,)m +8778(the)s 0 3669(name)m 589(of)s 876(a)s 1057(Lout)s +1585(Character)s 2589(Mapping)s 3522(\(LCM\))s 4264(\207le.)s 4748(The)s +5192(\207les)s 5657(are)s 6019(searched)s 6929(for)s 7282(in)s +7541(standard)s 8425(places.)s 0 3381(Consult)m 812(the)s 1168(PostScript)s +2218(Reference)s 3249(Manual)s 4043([1)s 4217(])s 4343(for)s +4688(general)s 5454(information)s 6647(about)s 7246(fonts)s 7783(and)s +8195(encoding)s 0 3093(v)m 3(ectors;)k 795(brie\210y)s 15(,)k +1506(an)s 1785(8-bit)s 2291(character)s 3221(code)s 240 fnt6 +3724 3095(c)m 240 fnt1 3882 3093(in)m 4120(Lout')s 13(s)k +4778(input)s 5325(is)s 5531(mapped)s 6342(to)s 6577(the)s +6920(character)s 7850(in)s 8088(the)s 8431(Adobe)s 0 2805(font)m +449(metrics)s 1206(\207le)s 1571(whose)s 2243(name)s 2822(appears)s +3607(on)s 3908(the)s 4260(line)s 4679(labelled)s 240 fnt6 +5497 2807(c)m 240 fnt1 5663 2805(in)m 5910(the)s 6262(LCM)s +6840(\207le.)s 7313(The)s 7745(LCM)s 8322(\207le)s 8688(also)s +0 2517(de\207nes)m 756(v)s 6(arious)k 1532(character)s 4(-to-character)k +3707(mappings,)s 4772(such)s 5295(as)s 5572(upper)s 4(-case)k +6686(to)s 6952(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case,)k 8110(which)s +8779(are)s 0 2229(used)m 497(for)s 835(such)s 1331(purposes)s +2233(as)s 2483(the)s 2831(production)s 3925(of)s 4196(small)s +4768(capitals.)s 480 1855(The)m 933(options)s 1714(sho)s 6(wn)k +2416(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 3063(are)s 3436(all)s +3754(compulsory)s 15(,)k 5001(b)s 4(ut)k 5388(there)s +5946(are)s 6319(tw)s 2(o)k 6754(other)s 7330(options)s +8111(which)s 8779(are)s 0 1567(optional.)m 942(The)s 220 fnt2 +1364 1564(@Recode)m 240 fnt1 2388 1567(option,)m 3101(if)s 3312(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k +3935(must)s 4454(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4948(v)s 6(alue)k +220 fnt2 5510 1564(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt1 5905 1567(\(the)m +6325(def)s 2(ault,)k 7087(so)s 7347(rarely)s 7950(seen\))s +8497(or)s 220 fnt2 8749 1564(No)m 240 fnt1 9022 1567(.)m +0 1279(If)m 220 fnt2 239 1276(@Recode { No })m 240 fnt1 1887 1279(is)m +2106(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 2745(Lout)s 3266(assumes)s +4123(that)s 4551(the)s 4908(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +5497(encoding)s 6437(v)s 3(ector)k 7100(is)s 7319(already)s +8086(associated)s 0 991(with)m 482(this)s 878(font)s 1323(in)s +1566(the)s 1914(PostScript)s 2956(interpreter)s 9(,)k 4047(and)s +4451(optimizes)s 5431(its)s 5707(output)s 6379(accordingly)s 15(.)k +480 617(The)m 928(other)s 1500(optional)s 2359(option,)s 220 fnt2 +3099 614(@Extr)m 2(aMetr)k -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 4535 617(,)m +4663(has)s 5053(v)s 6(alue)k 5642(equal)s 6236(to)s +6495(the)s 6864(name)s 7459(of)s 7750(a)s 7937(second)s +8681(font)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -9540,127 +9982,144 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(42)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(42)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(is)m -215(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 1265(to)s 220 fnt35 -1510 13202(9)m 240 fnt82 1689 13205(in)m 1938(most)s 2469(fonts.)s +0 13205(metrics)m 765(\207le)s +1138(which,)s 1843(if)s 2072(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k +2715(is)s 2937(added)s 3580(to)s 3831(the)s 4191(main)s +4739(one)s 5153(de\207ned)s 5929(by)s 220 fnt2 6235 13202(@Metr)m -3(ics)k +240 fnt1 7161 13205(.)m 7338(This)s 7826(e)s 3(xtra)k +8373(metrics)s 0 12917(\207le)m 357(contains)s 220 fnt2 1200 12914(C)m +240 fnt1 1404 12917(\(de\207ne)m 2119(character\))s 3117(and)s 220 fnt2 +3516 12914(CC)m 240 fnt1 3878 12917(\(de\207ne)m 4593(composite)s 5627(character\))s +6625(entries)s 7307(in)s 7545(the)s 7888(same)s 8430(format)s +0 12629(as)m 259(in)s 512(AFM)s 1095(\207les;)s 1615(Lout)s +2136(will)s 2572(b)s 4(uild)k 3128(composite)s 4177(characters)s +5204(declared)s 6081(in)s 6334(this)s 6740(e)s 3(xtra)k +7283(\207le)s 7654(from)s 8188(the)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +0 12341(pieces,)m 707(which)s 1352(it)s 1547(does)s 2041(not)s +2410(do)s 2706(for)s 3048(composite)s 4090(characters)s 5111(in)s +5358(the)s 5709(main)s 6247(AFM)s 6824(\207le.)s 7296(There)s +7912(are)s 8263(e)s 3(xample)k 0 12053(e)m 3(xtra)k +534(metrics)s 1287(\207les)s 1736(in)s 1979(the)s 2327(current)s +3063(Lout)s 3575(distrib)s 4(ution)k 4730(which)s 5372(sho)s 6(w)k +5926(the)s 6274(precise)s 7006(format)s 7702(of)s 7973(these)s +8520(\207les.)s 480 11679(It)m 708(is)s 941(not)s 1330(possible)s +2193(to)s 2456(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2980(tw)s 2(o)k +220 fnt2 3413 11676(@F)m 6(ontDef)k 240 fnt1 4490 11679(database)m +5392(entries)s 6103(with)s 6608(the)s 6979(same)s 7549(f)s 2(amily)k +8247(and)s 8675(f)s 2(ace)k 0 11391(names,)m 703(because)s +1501(then)s 1955(the)s 3(y)k 2402(must)s 2912(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +3398(the)s 3731(same)s 220 fnt2 4262 11388(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 4825 11391(,)m 4917(which)s 5544(is)s 5739(not)s +6089(allo)s 6(wed.)k 6989(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +7934(a)s 8084(PostScript)s 0 11103(font)m 470(name)s 1070(and)s +1500(\207le)s 1886(may)s 2378(appear)s 3101(in)s 3369(tw)s 2(o)k +3805(or)s 4090(more)s 4662(font)s 5133(de\207nitions,)s 6276(allo)s 6(wing)k +7185(one)s 7613(PostScript)s 8681(font)s 0 10815(to)m 264(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +791(tw)s 2(o)k 1227(or)s 1512(more)s 2085(equally)s +2869(v)s 6(alid)k 3425(Lout)s 3963(names.)s 4763(The)s +5217(LCM)s 5816(\207les)s 6291(may)s 6783(be)s 7091(equal)s +7690(or)s 7975(dif)s 6(ferent)k 8876(as)s 0 10527(desired.)m +480 10153(The)m 220 fnt2 917 10150(@Char)m 240 fnt1 1685 10153(symbol)m +2454(allo)s 6(ws)k 3133(a)s 3309(character)s 4252(to)s +4501(be)s 4792(speci\207ed)s 5710(by)s 6014(its)s 6299(name)s +6883(\(its)s 7247(PostScript)s 8299(name)s 8883(in)s 0 9865(Basser)m +697(Lout\))s 1277(rather)s 1893(than)s 2362(by)s 2656(its)s +2932(code:)s 220 fnt2 480 9364(@Char nine)m 240 fnt1 0 8909(is)m +215(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 1265(to)s 220 fnt2 +1510 8906(9)m 240 fnt1 1689 8909(in)m 1938(most)s 2469(fonts.)s 3117(This)s 3599(is)s 3815(useful)s 4460(as)s 4716(a)s 4888(documentation)s 6373(aid)s 6729(and)s 7139(to)s 7384(be)s -7672(sure)s 8132(of)s 8409(getting)s 0 12917(the)m 347(right)s +7672(sure)s 8132(of)s 8409(getting)s 0 8621(the)m 347(right)s 856(character)s 1788(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2286(if)s 2501(the)s 2848(encoding)s 3777(v)s 3(ector)k 4429(of)s 4698(the)s 5044(font)s 5488(is)s 5696(changed.)s 6656(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k -220 fnt35 7576 12914(@Char)m 240 fnt82 8332 12917(will)m 8756(f)s 2(ail)k -0 12629(if)m 217(the)s 565(character)s 1499(named)s 2195(is)s +220 fnt2 7576 8618(@Char)m 240 fnt1 8332 8621(will)m 8756(f)s 2(ail)k +0 8333(if)m 217(the)s 565(character)s 1499(named)s 2195(is)s 2405(not)s 2771(in)s 3014(the)s 3362(encoding)s 4293(v)s 3(ector)k -4947(of)s 5218(the)s 5566(current)s 6302(font.)s 240 fnt84 -0 11836(3.4.)m 471(@Br)s 4(eak)k 240 fnt82 480 11404(The)m -220 fnt35 898 11401(@Break)m 240 fnt82 1744 11404(symbol)m 2493(in\210uences)s +4947(of)s 5218(the)s 5566(current)s 6302(font.)s 240 fnt5 +0 7540(3.4.)m 471(@Br)s 4(eak)k 240 fnt1 480 7108(The)m +220 fnt2 898 7105(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1744 7108(symbol)m 2493(in\210uences)s 3504(the)s 3842(appearance)s 4962(of)s 5223(paragraphs)s 6313(\(Section)s 7155(3.2\),)s 7631(of)s 6(fering)k 8437(a)s 8592(\207x)s 3(ed)k -0 11116(set)m 325(of)s 596(nine)s 1064(styles:)s 220 fnt35 -1275 10608(adjust)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 2772 10613(object)m 240 fnt82 -3600 10611(Break)m 4301(the)s 4718(paragraphs)s 5887(of)s 240 fnt83 -6228 10613(object)m 240 fnt82 6945 10611(into)m 7439(lines,)s 8066(and)s -8540(apply)s 220 fnt35 3600 10320(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 -4633 10323(\(Section)m 5511(3.16\))s 6084(to)s 6348(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +0 6820(set)m 325(of)s 596(nine)s 1064(styles:)s 220 fnt2 +1275 6312(adjust)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 6317(object)m 240 fnt1 +3600 6315(Break)m 4301(the)s 4718(paragraphs)s 5887(of)s 240 fnt6 +6228 6317(object)m 240 fnt1 6945 6315(into)m 7439(lines,)s 8066(and)s +8540(apply)s 220 fnt2 3600 6024(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 +4633 6027(\(Section)m 5511(3.16\))s 6084(to)s 6348(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 6949(line)s 7388(e)s 3(xcept)k 8094(the)s 8467(last)s -8883(in)s 3600 10035(each)m 4095(paragraph;)s 220 fnt35 1128 9527(outdent)m -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 2772 9532(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 9530(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt35 4122 9527(adjust)m 240 fnt82 4703 9530(,)m 4840(e)s 3(xcept)k -5551(that)s 220 fnt35 6000 9527(2.0f @Wide {} &0i)m 240 fnt82 7809 9530(is)m -8049(inserted)s 8894(at)s 3600 9242(the)m 3981(be)s 3(ginning)k +8883(in)s 3600 5739(each)m 4095(paragraph;)s 220 fnt2 1128 5231(outdent)m +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 5236(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 5234(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4122 5231(adjust)m 240 fnt1 4703 5234(,)m 4840(e)s 3(xcept)k +5551(that)s 220 fnt2 6000 5231(2.0f @Wide {} &0i)m 240 fnt1 7809 5234(is)m +8049(inserted)s 8894(at)s 3600 4946(the)m 3981(be)s 3(ginning)k 5022(of)s 5326(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5935(line)s 6382(e)s 3(xcept)k 7096(the)s 7477(\207rst,)s 7988(creating)s -8843(an)s 3600 8954(outdented)m 4602(paragraph;)s 220 fnt35 1187 8446(r)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 2772 8451(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 8449(Break)m -4222(the)s 4559(paragraphs)s 5648(of)s 240 fnt83 5908 8451(object)m -240 fnt82 6545 8449(into)m 6960(lines,)s 7507(b)s 4(ut)k -7858(do)s 8140(not)s 8495(adjust)s 3600 8161(the)m 3948(lines)s -4450(\(`ragged)s 5317(right'\);)s 220 fnt35 1077 7653(cr)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 2772 7658(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 7656(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt35 4125 7653(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt82 4794 7656(,)m +8843(an)s 3600 4658(outdented)m 4602(paragraph;)s 220 fnt2 1187 4150(r)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 4155(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 4153(Break)m +4222(the)s 4559(paragraphs)s 5648(of)s 240 fnt6 5908 4155(object)m +240 fnt1 6545 4153(into)m 6960(lines,)s 7507(b)s 4(ut)k +7858(do)s 8140(not)s 8495(adjust)s 3600 3865(the)m 3948(lines)s +4450(\(`ragged)s 5317(right'\);)s 220 fnt2 1077 3357(cr)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 3362(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 3360(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4125 3357(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4794 3360(,)m 4934(e)s 3(xcept)k 5648(that)s 6099(each)s 6628(line)s -7075(will)s 7534(be)s 7849(centred)s 8644(with)s 3600 7368(respect)m -4336(to)s 4575(the)s 4923(others;)s 220 fnt35 1114 6860(rr)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 2772 6865(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 6863(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt35 4115 6860(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt82 4784 6863(,)m +7075(will)s 7534(be)s 7849(centred)s 8644(with)s 3600 3072(respect)m +4336(to)s 4575(the)s 4923(others;)s 220 fnt2 1114 2564(rr)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 2569(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 2567(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4115 2564(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4784 2567(,)m 4914(e)s 3(xcept)k 5618(that)s 6059(each)s 6577(line)s -7014(will)s 7463(be)s 7768(right-justi\207ed)s 3600 6575(with)m 4082(respect)s +7014(will)s 7463(be)s 7768(right-justi\207ed)s 3600 2279(with)m 4082(respect)s 4818(to)s 5057(the)s 5405(others)s 6040(\(`ragged)s 6907(left'\);)s -220 fnt35 1065 6067(or)m 2(agged)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 -2772 6072(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 6070(The)m 4028(ob)s 3(vious)k -4835(combination)s 6088(of)s 220 fnt35 6359 6067(r)m 2(agged)k -240 fnt82 7088 6070(and)m 220 fnt35 7492 6067(outdent)m 240 fnt82 -8220 6070(;)m 220 fnt35 1413 5563(lines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 -2772 5568(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 5566(Break)m 4284(the)s 4685(paragraphs)s -5837(of)s 240 fnt83 6161 5568(object)m 240 fnt82 6861 5566(into)m -7339(lines)s 7893(at)s 8178(the)s 8579(same)s 3600 5278(points)m +220 fnt2 1065 1771(or)m 2(agged)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 1776(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 1774(The)m 4028(ob)s 3(vious)k +4835(combination)s 6088(of)s 220 fnt2 6359 1771(r)m 2(agged)k +240 fnt1 7088 1774(and)m 220 fnt2 7492 1771(outdent)m 240 fnt1 +8220 1774(;)m 220 fnt2 1413 1267(lines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 1272(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 1270(Break)m 4284(the)s 4685(paragraphs)s +5837(of)s 240 fnt6 6161 1272(object)m 240 fnt1 6861 1270(into)m +7339(lines)s 7893(at)s 8178(the)s 8579(same)s 3600 982(points)m 4235(that)s 4651(the)s 3(y)k 5113(are)s 5458(brok)s 2(en)k 6177(into)s 6600(lines)s 7101(in)s 7342(the)s 7689(input,)s -8286(and)s 8688(also)s 3600 4990(at)m 3819(concatenation)s 5190(symbols)s -6026(of)s 6283(the)s 6617(form)s 220 fnt35 7128 4987(&)m -240 fnt83 7270 4992(k)m 220 fnt35 7380 4987(b)m 240 fnt82 -7540 4990(for)m 7865(an)s 3(y)k 240 fnt83 8248 4992(k)m -240 fnt82 8404 4990(greater)m 3600 4702(than)m 4069(1.)s 4354(Do)s +8286(and)s 8688(also)s 3600 694(at)m 3819(concatenation)s 5190(symbols)s +6026(of)s 6283(the)s 6617(form)s 220 fnt2 7128 691(&)m +240 fnt6 7270 696(k)m 220 fnt2 7380 691(b)m 240 fnt1 +7540 694(for)m 7865(an)s 3(y)k 240 fnt6 8248 696(k)m +240 fnt1 8404 694(greater)m 3600 406(than)m 4069(1.)s 4354(Do)s 4700(not)s 5067(adjust)s 5698(the)s 6047(lines.)s 6663(An)s 3(y)k 7127(spaces)s 7803(at)s 8035(the)s 8384(start)s 8855(of)s -3600 4414(a)m 3766(line)s 4180(other)s 4731(than)s 5200(the)s -5548(\207rst)s 5979(line)s 6393(will)s 6819(appear)s 7516(in)s -7759(the)s 8107(output;)s 220 fnt35 1303 3906(clines)m 1916(@Break)s -240 fnt83 2772 3911(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 3909(Break)m 4288(the)s -4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt83 6177 3911(object)m 240 fnt82 -6881 3909(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt35 -8623 3906(lines)m 3600 3618(@Break)m 240 fnt82 4396 3621(,)m 4503(then)s -4972(centre)s 5611(each)s 6106(line)s 6520(with)s 7002(respect)s -7738(to)s 7977(the)s 8325(others;)s 220 fnt35 1337 3113(r)m -3(lines)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt83 2772 3118(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 3116(Break)m -4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt83 6177 3118(object)m -240 fnt82 6881 3116(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s -220 fnt35 8623 3113(lines)m 3600 2825(@Break)m 240 fnt82 4396 2828(,)m -4535(then)s 5036(right-)s 5555(justify)s 6251(each)s 6778(line)s -7224(with)s 7738(respect)s 8506(to)s 8778(the)s 3600 2540(others.)m -0 2087(If)m 235(the)s 588(paragraph)s 1606(w)s 2(as)k -2032(an)s 2320(entire)s 2924(component)s 4053(of)s 4329(a)s -4501(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 5178(so)s -5449(will)s 5880(each)s 6380(of)s 6656(its)s 6937(lines)s -7444(be;)s 7787(otherwise)s 8778(the)s 0 1799(lines)m 502(are)s -849(enclosed)s 1744(in)s 1987(a)s 220 fnt35 2153 1796(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt82 3284 1799(symbol)m 4044(after)s 4540(breaking.)s 480 1425(The)m -911(length)s 1570(of)s 1845(the)s 2196(g)s 1(ap)k -2598(used)s 3099(to)s 3341(separate)s 4183(the)s 4535(lines)s -5040(produced)s 5993(by)s 6291(paragraph)s 7307(breaking)s 8201(is)s -8415(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 220 fnt35 0 1134(1v)m -240 fnt82 231 1137(.)m 395(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -1355(the)s 220 fnt35 1703 1134(v)m 240 fnt82 1872 1137(unit)m -2304(itself)s 2852(and)s 3256(the)s 3604(g)s 1(ap)k -4002(mode)s 4590(may)s 5056(be)s 5338(changed:)s 240 fnt83 -1503 634(gap)m 220 fnt35 1916 629(@Break)m 240 fnt83 2772 634(object)m -240 fnt82 3600 632(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt83 4312 634(object)m -240 fnt82 4900 632(,)m 5008(tak)s 2(e)k 5460(the)s -5809(v)s 6(alue)k 6377(of)s 6649(the)s 220 fnt35 -6998 629(v)m 240 fnt82 7167 632(unit)m 7600(to)s 7839(be)s -8122(the)s 8471(length)s 3600 344(of)m 240 fnt83 3871 346(gap)m -240 fnt82 4224 344(;)m + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -9678,118 +10137,135 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.4.)m 1871(@Br)s 8(eak)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(43)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13303 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.4.)m 454(@Br)s 8(eak)k 240 fnt84 -8833 13840(43)m 240 fnt82 1375 13247(+)m 240 fnt83 1503 13249(gap)m -220 fnt35 1916 13244(@Break)m 240 fnt83 2772 13249(object)m 240 fnt82 -3600 13247(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt83 4320 13249(object)m 240 fnt82 -4908 13247(,)m 5024(tak)s 2(e)k 5485(the)s 5841(v)s 6(alue)k -6418(of)s 6698(the)s 220 fnt35 7054 13244(v)m 240 fnt82 -7232 13247(unit)m 7673(to)s 7920(be)s 8211(lar)s 4(ger)k -8832(by)s 3600 12959(the)m 3948(length)s 4603(of)s 240 fnt83 -4874 12961(gap)m 240 fnt82 5287 12959(than)m 5756(it)s 5948(w)s 2(ould)k +3600 13249(a)m 3766(line)s 4180(other)s 4731(than)s +5200(the)s 5548(\207rst)s 5979(line)s 6393(will)s 6819(appear)s +7516(in)s 7759(the)s 8107(output;)s 220 fnt2 1303 12741(clines)m +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 12746(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 12744(Break)m +4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 12746(object)m +240 fnt1 6881 12744(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s +220 fnt2 8623 12741(lines)m 3600 12453(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 12456(,)m +4503(then)s 4972(centre)s 5611(each)s 6106(line)s 6520(with)s +7002(respect)s 7738(to)s 7977(the)s 8325(others;)s 220 fnt2 +1337 11948(r)m -3(lines)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 11953(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 11951(Break)m 4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s +240 fnt6 6177 11953(object)m 240 fnt1 6881 11951(into)m 7363(lines)s +7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 8623 11948(lines)m 3600 11660(@Break)m +240 fnt1 4396 11663(,)m 4535(then)s 5036(right-)s 5555(justify)s +6251(each)s 6778(line)s 7224(with)s 7738(respect)s 8506(to)s +8778(the)s 3600 11375(others.)m 0 10922(If)m 235(the)s 588(paragraph)s +1606(w)s 2(as)k 2032(an)s 2320(entire)s 2924(component)s +4053(of)s 4329(a)s 4501(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +5178(so)s 5449(will)s 5880(each)s 6380(of)s 6656(its)s +6937(lines)s 7444(be;)s 7787(otherwise)s 8778(the)s 0 10634(lines)m +502(are)s 849(enclosed)s 1744(in)s 1987(a)s 220 fnt2 +2153 10631(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 3284 10634(symbol)m 4044(after)s +4540(breaking.)s 480 10260(The)m 911(length)s 1570(of)s 1845(the)s +2196(g)s 1(ap)k 2598(used)s 3099(to)s 3341(separate)s +4183(the)s 4535(lines)s 5040(produced)s 5993(by)s 6291(paragraph)s +7307(breaking)s 8201(is)s 8415(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k +220 fnt2 0 9969(1v)m 240 fnt1 231 9972(.)m 395(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +1355(the)s 220 fnt2 1703 9969(v)m 240 fnt1 1872 9972(unit)m +2304(itself)s 2852(and)s 3256(the)s 3604(g)s 1(ap)k +4002(mode)s 4590(may)s 5056(be)s 5338(changed:)s 240 fnt6 +1503 9469(gap)m 220 fnt2 1916 9464(@Break)m 240 fnt6 2772 9469(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 9467(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4312 9469(object)m +240 fnt1 4900 9467(,)m 5008(tak)s 2(e)k 5460(the)s +5809(v)s 6(alue)k 6377(of)s 6649(the)s 220 fnt2 +6998 9464(v)m 240 fnt1 7167 9467(unit)m 7600(to)s 7839(be)s +8122(the)s 8471(length)s 3600 9179(of)m 240 fnt6 3871 9181(gap)m +240 fnt1 4224 9179(;)m 1375 8678(+)m 240 fnt6 1503 8680(gap)m +220 fnt2 1916 8675(@Break)m 240 fnt6 2772 8680(object)m 240 fnt1 +3600 8678(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4320 8680(object)m 240 fnt1 +4908 8678(,)m 5024(tak)s 2(e)k 5485(the)s 5841(v)s 6(alue)k +6418(of)s 6698(the)s 220 fnt2 7054 8675(v)m 240 fnt1 +7232 8678(unit)m 7673(to)s 7920(be)s 8211(lar)s 4(ger)k +8832(by)s 3600 8390(the)m 3948(length)s 4603(of)s 240 fnt6 +4874 8392(gap)m 240 fnt1 5287 8390(than)m 5756(it)s 5948(w)s 2(ould)k 6603(otherwise)s 7588(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8089(been;)s -1383 12454(\211)m 240 fnt83 1503 12456(gap)m 220 fnt35 1916 12451(@Break)m -240 fnt83 2772 12456(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 12454(W)m 9(ithin)k -240 fnt83 4309 12456(object)m 240 fnt82 4897 12454(,)m 5000(tak)s 2(e)k +1383 7885(\211)m 240 fnt6 1503 7887(gap)m 220 fnt2 1916 7882(@Break)m +240 fnt6 2772 7887(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 7885(W)m 9(ithin)k +240 fnt6 4309 7887(object)m 240 fnt1 4897 7885(,)m 5000(tak)s 2(e)k 5448(the)s 5792(v)s 6(alue)k 6356(of)s 6623(the)s -220 fnt35 6968 12451(v)m 240 fnt82 7133 12454(unit)m 7561(to)s -7796(be)s 8074(smaller)s 8832(by)s 3600 12166(the)m 3948(length)s -4603(of)s 240 fnt83 4874 12168(gap)m 240 fnt82 5287 12166(than)m +220 fnt2 6968 7882(v)m 240 fnt1 7133 7885(unit)m 7561(to)s +7796(be)s 8074(smaller)s 8832(by)s 3600 7597(the)m 3948(length)s +4603(of)s 240 fnt6 4874 7599(gap)m 240 fnt1 5287 7597(than)m 5756(it)s 5948(w)s 2(ould)k 6603(otherwise)s 7588(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -8089(been.)s 0 11661(In)m 256(each)s 751(case,)s 1269(the)s -1617(mode)s 2205(of)s 240 fnt83 2476 11663(gap)m 240 fnt82 -2889 11661(is)m 3099(adopted)s 3915(within)s 240 fnt83 4583 11663(object)m -240 fnt82 5171 11661(.)m 480 11287(The)m 220 fnt35 908 11284(@Break)m -240 fnt82 1764 11287(symbol)m 2524(also)s 2962(controls)s 3783(h)s 1(yphenation:)k -220 fnt35 1141 10779(h)m 6(yphen @Break)k 240 fnt83 2772 10784(object)m -240 fnt82 3600 10782(Permit)m 4296(h)s 1(yphenation)k 5536(within)s -6204(the)s 6552(paragraphs)s 7652(of)s 240 fnt83 7923 10784(object)m -240 fnt82 8511 10782(;)m 220 fnt35 897 10274(noh)m 6(yphen @Break)k -240 fnt83 2772 10279(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 10277(Prohibit)m 4440(h)s 1(yphenation)k -5691(within)s 6370(the)s 6729(paragraphs)s 7840(of)s 240 fnt83 -8122 10279(object)m 240 fnt82 8710 10277(;)m 8833(all)s 3600 9989(h)m 1(yphenation)k +8089(been.)s 0 7092(In)m 256(each)s 751(case,)s 1269(the)s +1617(mode)s 2205(of)s 240 fnt6 2476 7094(gap)m 240 fnt1 +2889 7092(is)m 3099(adopted)s 3915(within)s 240 fnt6 4583 7094(object)m +240 fnt1 5171 7092(.)m 480 6718(The)m 220 fnt2 908 6715(@Break)m +240 fnt1 1764 6718(symbol)m 2524(also)s 2962(controls)s 3783(h)s 1(yphenation:)k +220 fnt2 1141 6210(h)m 6(yphen @Break)k 240 fnt6 2772 6215(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 6213(Permit)m 4296(h)s 1(yphenation)k 5536(within)s +6204(the)s 6552(paragraphs)s 7652(of)s 240 fnt6 7923 6215(object)m +240 fnt1 8511 6213(;)m 220 fnt2 897 5705(noh)m 6(yphen @Break)k +240 fnt6 2772 5710(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 5708(Prohibit)m 4440(h)s 1(yphenation)k +5691(within)s 6370(the)s 6729(paragraphs)s 7840(of)s 240 fnt6 +8122 5710(object)m 240 fnt1 8710 5708(;)m 8833(all)s 3600 5420(h)m 1(yphenation)k 4897(g)s 1(aps)k 5443(without)s 6291(e)s 3(xception)k 7332(re)s 6(v)k 3(ert)k 7996(to)s 8292(edge-)s -8812(to-)s 3600 9701(edge)m 4108(mode.)s 0 9198(The)m 220 fnt35 -428 9195(@Break)m 240 fnt82 1284 9198(also)m 1722(has)s 2092(options)s +8812(to-)s 3600 5132(edge)m 4108(mode.)s 0 4629(The)m 220 fnt2 +428 4626(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1284 4629(also)m 1722(has)s 2092(options)s 2848(which)s 3490(control)s 4222(wido)s 6(w)k 4922(and)s -5326(orphan)s 6048(lines:)s 220 fnt35 480 8690(unbreakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k -240 fnt83 3058 8695(ob)m 240 fnt82 3292 8693(-)m 240 fnt83 -480 8407(ject)m 240 fnt82 3600 8693(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k +5326(orphan)s 6048(lines:)s 220 fnt2 480 4121(unbreakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k +240 fnt6 3058 4126(ob)m 240 fnt1 3292 4124(-)m 240 fnt6 +480 3838(ject)m 240 fnt1 3600 4124(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k 4431(column)s 5256(and)s 5710(page)s 6268(breaks)s 6993(\(i.e.)s 7458(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 8276(a)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -3600 8405(from)m 4147(splitting\))s 5081(between)s 5959(the)s 6330(\207rst)s +3600 3836(from)m 4147(splitting\))s 5081(between)s 5959(the)s 6330(\207rst)s 6784(and)s 7212(second)s 7958(lines)s 8483(of)s 8778(the)s -3600 8117(paragraphs)m 4700(of)s 240 fnt83 4971 8119(object)m 240 fnt82 -5559 8117(;)m 220 fnt35 480 7609(unbreakab)m 4(lelast @Break)k 240 fnt83 -3058 7614(ob)m 240 fnt82 3292 7612(-)m 240 fnt83 480 7326(ject)m -240 fnt82 3600 7612(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k 4429(column)s +3600 3548(paragraphs)m 4700(of)s 240 fnt6 4971 3550(object)m 240 fnt1 +5559 3548(;)m 220 fnt2 480 3040(unbreakab)m 4(lelast @Break)k 240 fnt6 +3058 3045(ob)m 240 fnt1 3292 3043(-)m 240 fnt6 480 2757(ject)m +240 fnt1 3600 3043(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k 4429(column)s 5252(and)s 5704(page)s 6261(breaks)s 6984(between)s 7886(the)s -8282(last)s 8722(and)s 3600 7324(second)m 4323(last)s 4714(lines)s -5216(of)s 5487(the)s 5835(paragraphs)s 6935(of)s 240 fnt83 -7206 7326(object)m 240 fnt82 7794 7324(.)m 0 6821(These)m 688(options)s +8282(last)s 8722(and)s 3600 2755(second)m 4323(last)s 4714(lines)s +5216(of)s 5487(the)s 5835(paragraphs)s 6935(of)s 240 fnt6 +7206 2757(object)m 240 fnt1 7794 2755(.)m 0 2252(These)m 688(options)s 1506(w)s 2(ork)k 2119(by)s 2475(adding)s 3241(the)s -220 fnt35 3651 6818(u)m 240 fnt82 3881 6821(\(unbreakable\))m 5319(suf\207x)s +220 fnt2 3651 2249(u)m 240 fnt1 3881 2252(\(unbreakable\))m 5319(suf\207x)s 5980(to)s 6281(the)s 6691(appropriate)s 7897(g)s 1(aps)k -8448(during)s 0 6533(paragraph)m 1017(breaking,)s 1966(so)s 2237(their)s +8448(during)s 0 1964(paragraph)m 1017(breaking,)s 1966(so)s 2237(their)s 2738(precise)s 3475(ef)s 6(fect)k 4076(is)s 4290(as)s 4545(described)s 5524(for)s 5866(this)s 6267(suf\207x.)s 6981(These)s -7612(options)s 8373(may)s 8844(be)s 0 6245(countermanded)m 1533(by)s -220 fnt35 1827 6242(breakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k 240 fnt82 4057 6245(and)m -220 fnt35 4461 6242(breakab)m 4(lelast @Break.)k 240 fnt82 480 5871(Se)m 6(v)k 3(eral)k +7612(options)s 8373(may)s 8844(be)s 0 1676(countermanded)m 1533(by)s +220 fnt2 1827 1673(breakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k 240 fnt1 4057 1676(and)m +220 fnt2 4461 1673(breakab)m 4(lelast @Break.)k 240 fnt1 480 1302(Se)m 6(v)k 3(eral)k 1310(options)s 2135(may)s 2669(be)s 3020(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -3668(to)s 3976(the)s 220 fnt35 4392 5868(@Break)m 240 fnt82 -5317 5871(symbol)m 6145(simultaneously)s 15(,)k 7754(in)s 8065(an)s 3(y)k -8531(order)s 13(.)k 0 5583(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 5082({ adjust 1.2fx h)m 6(yphen } @Break ...)k 240 fnt82 0 4584(is)m -210(a)s 375(typical)s 1079(initial)s 1689(v)s 6(alue.)k -2365(There)s 2977(may)s 3442(be)s 3723(empty)s 4375(objects)s -5102(and)s 220 fnt35 5505 4581(@Null)m 240 fnt82 6149 4584(objects)m -6877(in)s 7119(the)s 7466(left)s 7842(parameter)s 8855(of)s -220 fnt35 0 4293(@Break)m 240 fnt82 796 4296(;)m 908(these)s -1455(are)s 1802(ignored.)s 240 fnt84 0 3503(3.5.)m 471(@Space)s -240 fnt82 480 3026(The)m 220 fnt35 911 3023(@Space)m 240 fnt82 -1812 3026(symbol)m 2576(changes)s 3402(the)s 3754(v)s 6(alue)k -4326(of)s 4601(the)s 220 fnt35 4953 3023(s)m 240 fnt82 -5120 3026(unit)m 5556(of)s 5831(measurement)s 7169(\(Section)s 8026(3.2\))s -8458(within)s 0 2738(its)m 276(right)s 787(parameter)s 1801(to)s -2040(the)s 2388(v)s 6(alue)k 2956(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -3536(by)s 3830(the)s 4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt35 -480 2237(1c @Space { a b c d })m 240 fnt82 0 1741(has)m 370(result)s 480 1288(a)m -1153(b)s 1833(c)s 2499(d)s 0 835(As)m 311(for)s -643(the)s 220 fnt35 985 832(@Break)m 240 fnt82 1835 835(symbol,)m -2641(the)s 2982(left)s 3353(parameter)s 4361(of)s 220 fnt35 -4626 832(@Space)m 240 fnt82 5517 835(may)m 5976(be)s 6252(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -6826(relati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7582(to)s 7815(the)s -8156(enclosing)s 220 fnt35 0 544(s)m 240 fnt82 163 547(unit,)m -642(and)s 1046(it)s 1238(may)s 1704(include)s 2464(a)s -2630(g)s 1(ap)k 3028(mode.)s 3724(Note)s 4245(that)s -4663(the)s 220 fnt35 5011 544(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 -5723 547(symbol)m 6483(also)s 6921(sets)s 7330(the)s 220 fnt35 -7678 544(s)m 240 fnt82 7841 547(unit.)m 480 173(The)m 906(left)s -1280(parameter)s 2292(of)s 2560(the)s 220 fnt35 2906 170(@Space)m -240 fnt82 3800 173(symbol)m 4558(may)s 5021(also)s 5456(hold)s -5938(an)s 3(y)k 6332(one)s 6732(of)s 7000(the)s -7346(\207v)s 3(e)k 7755(special)s 8470(v)s 6(alues)k +3668(to)s 3976(the)s 220 fnt2 4392 1299(@Break)m 240 fnt1 +5317 1302(symbol)m 6145(simultaneously)s 15(,)k 7754(in)s 8065(an)s 3(y)k +8531(order)s 13(.)k 0 1014(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k +220 fnt2 480 513({ adjust 1.2fx h)m 6(yphen } @Break ...)k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -9808,157 +10284,152 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(44)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(44)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 220 fnt35 0 13202(lout)m -240 fnt82 349 13205(,)m 220 fnt35 461 13202(compress)m 240 fnt82 -1406 13205(,)m 220 fnt35 1518 13202(separ)m 2(ate)k 240 fnt82 -2362 13205(,)m 220 fnt35 2474 13202(troff)m 240 fnt82 2849 13205(,)m -2961(and)s 220 fnt35 3371 13202(te)m 6(x)k 240 fnt82 -3656 13205(,)m 3768(which)s 4415(control)s 5152(the)s 5505(w)s 2(ay)k -5962(in)s 6210(which)s 6857(Lout)s 7374(treats)s 7946(white)s -8539(space)s 0 12917(separating)m 1047(tw)s 2(o)k 1470(objects.)s -2324(The)s 2764(names)s 220 fnt35 3439 12914(troff)m 240 fnt82 -3887 12917(and)m 220 fnt35 4304 12914(te)m 6(x)k 240 fnt82 -4661 12917(indicate)m 5486(that)s 5917(the)s 6278(beha)s 4(viour)k -7303(of)s 7587(these)s 8147(options)s 8916(is)s 0 12629(inspired)m +0 13205(is)m 210(a)s +375(typical)s 1079(initial)s 1689(v)s 6(alue.)k 2365(There)s +2977(may)s 3442(be)s 3723(empty)s 4375(objects)s 5102(and)s +220 fnt2 5505 13202(@Null)m 240 fnt1 6149 13205(objects)m 6877(in)s +7119(the)s 7466(left)s 7842(parameter)s 8855(of)s 220 fnt2 +0 12914(@Break)m 240 fnt1 796 12917(;)m 908(these)s 1455(are)s +1802(ignored.)s 240 fnt5 0 12124(3.5.)m 471(@Space)s 240 fnt1 +480 11647(The)m 220 fnt2 911 11644(@Space)m 240 fnt1 1812 11647(symbol)m +2576(changes)s 3402(the)s 3754(v)s 6(alue)k 4326(of)s +4601(the)s 220 fnt2 4953 11644(s)m 240 fnt1 5120 11647(unit)m +5556(of)s 5831(measurement)s 7169(\(Section)s 8026(3.2\))s 8458(within)s +0 11359(its)m 276(right)s 787(parameter)s 1801(to)s 2040(the)s +2388(v)s 6(alue)k 2956(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +3536(by)s 3830(the)s 4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 +480 10858(1c @Space { a b c d })m 240 fnt1 0 10362(has)m 370(result)s 480 9909(a)m +1153(b)s 1833(c)s 2499(d)s 0 9456(As)m 311(for)s +643(the)s 220 fnt2 985 9453(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1835 9456(symbol,)m +2641(the)s 2982(left)s 3353(parameter)s 4361(of)s 220 fnt2 +4626 9453(@Space)m 240 fnt1 5517 9456(may)m 5976(be)s 6252(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +6826(relati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7582(to)s 7815(the)s +8156(enclosing)s 220 fnt2 0 9165(s)m 240 fnt1 163 9168(unit,)m +642(and)s 1046(it)s 1238(may)s 1704(include)s 2464(a)s +2630(g)s 1(ap)k 3028(mode.)s 3724(Note)s 4245(that)s +4663(the)s 220 fnt2 5011 9165(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 +5723 9168(symbol)m 6483(also)s 6921(sets)s 7330(the)s 220 fnt2 +7678 9165(s)m 240 fnt1 7841 9168(unit.)m 480 8794(The)m 906(left)s +1280(parameter)s 2292(of)s 2560(the)s 220 fnt2 2906 8791(@Space)m +240 fnt1 3800 8794(symbol)m 4558(may)s 5021(also)s 5456(hold)s +5938(an)s 3(y)k 6332(one)s 6732(of)s 7000(the)s +7346(\207v)s 3(e)k 7755(special)s 8470(v)s 6(alues)k +220 fnt2 0 8503(lout)m 240 fnt1 349 8506(,)m 220 fnt2 +461 8503(compress)m 240 fnt1 1406 8506(,)m 220 fnt2 1518 8503(separ)m 2(ate)k +240 fnt1 2362 8506(,)m 220 fnt2 2474 8503(troff)m 240 fnt1 +2849 8506(,)m 2961(and)s 220 fnt2 3371 8503(te)m 6(x)k +240 fnt1 3656 8506(,)m 3768(which)s 4415(control)s 5152(the)s +5505(w)s 2(ay)k 5962(in)s 6210(which)s 6857(Lout)s +7374(treats)s 7946(white)s 8539(space)s 0 8218(separating)m 1047(tw)s 2(o)k +1470(objects.)s 2324(The)s 2764(names)s 220 fnt2 3439 8215(troff)m +240 fnt1 3887 8218(and)m 220 fnt2 4304 8215(te)m 6(x)k +240 fnt1 4661 8218(indicate)m 5486(that)s 5917(the)s 6278(beha)s 4(viour)k +7303(of)s 7587(these)s 8147(options)s 8916(is)s 0 7930(inspired)m 828(by)s 1122(these)s 1669(other)s 2220(document)s 3224(formatting)s -4285(systems.)s 480 12255(The)m 897(def)s 2(ault)k 1607(setting,)s -220 fnt35 2339 12252(lout)m 240 fnt82 2688 12255(,)m 2784(produces)s +4285(systems.)s 480 7556(The)m 897(def)s 2(ault)k 1607(setting,)s +220 fnt2 2339 7553(lout)m 240 fnt1 2688 7556(,)m 2784(produces)s 3687(as)s 3926(man)s 3(y)k 4498(spaces)s 5161(in)s 5393(the)s 5729(output)s 6390(as)s 6629(there)s 7150(are)s -7486(in)s 7717(the)s 8054(input.)s 8698(The)s 220 fnt35 -0 11964(compress)m 240 fnt82 1017 11967(setting)m 1719(causes)s 2407(all)s +7486(in)s 7717(the)s 8054(input.)s 8698(The)s 220 fnt2 +0 7265(compress)m 240 fnt1 1017 7268(setting)m 1719(causes)s 2407(all)s 2712(sequences)s 3746(of)s 4029(tw)s 2(o)k 4452(or)s 4723(more)s 5283(white)s 5882(space)s 6482(characters)s 7512(to)s -7764(be)s 8058(treated)s 8778(the)s 0 11679(same)m 556(as)s +7764(be)s 8058(treated)s 8778(the)s 0 6980(same)m 556(as)s 815(one)s 1227(white)s 1823(space)s 2419(character)s 13(.)k -3454(The)s 220 fnt35 3891 11676(separ)m 2(ate)k 240 fnt82 -4804 11679(setting)m 5504(is)s 5723(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 -6144 11676(compress)m 240 fnt82 7159 11679(b)m 4(ut)k 7530(also)s -7977(causes)s 8662(zero)s 0 11391(white)m 587(spaces)s 1263(between)s +3454(The)s 220 fnt2 3891 6977(separ)m 2(ate)k 240 fnt1 +4804 6980(setting)m 5504(is)s 5723(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 +6144 6977(compress)m 240 fnt1 7159 6980(b)m 4(ut)k 7530(also)s +7977(causes)s 8662(zero)s 0 6692(white)m 587(spaces)s 1263(between)s 2118(tw)s 2(o)k 2529(objects)s 3258(\(b)s 4(ut)k 3700(not)s 4067(within)s 4736(one)s 5138(w)s 2(ord\))k 5757(to)s 5997(be)s 6280(treated)s 6988(the)s 7337(same)s -7885(as)s 8136(one)s 8539(white)s 0 11103(space)m 587(character)s 13(.)k -480 10729(The)m 220 fnt35 902 10726(troff)m 240 fnt82 1330 10729(setting)m -2013(is)s 2216(the)s 2557(same)s 3097(as)s 220 fnt35 -3340 10726(lout)m 240 fnt82 3742 10729(e)m 3(xcept)k 4416(that)s +7885(as)s 8136(one)s 8539(white)s 0 6404(space)m 587(character)s 13(.)k +480 6030(The)m 220 fnt2 902 6027(troff)m 240 fnt1 1330 6030(setting)m +2013(is)s 2216(the)s 2557(same)s 3097(as)s 220 fnt2 +3340 6027(lout)m 240 fnt1 3742 6030(e)m 3(xcept)k 4416(that)s 4828(where)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 5761(a)s 5920(sentence)s 6792(ends)s 7275(at)s 7500(the)s 7841(end)s 8238(of)s -8502(a)s 8661(line,)s 0 10441(one)m 415(e)s 3(xtra)k +8502(a)s 8661(line,)s 0 5742(one)m 415(e)s 3(xtra)k 962(space)s 1562(is)s 1785(added.)s 2535(F)s 3(ormally)k 15(,)k 3513(when)s 4102(tw)s 2(o)k 4525(objects)s 5266(are)s 5627(separated)s 6600(by)s 6907(white)s 7507(space)s 8108(characters)s -0 10153(which)m 660(include)s 1439(at)s 1689(least)s 2205(one)s +0 5454(which)m 660(include)s 1439(at)s 1689(least)s 2205(one)s 2625(ne)s 6(wline)k 3451(character)s 9(,)k 4442(and)s 4864(the)s 5231(\207rst)s 5680(object)s 6343(is)s 6572(a)s 6756(w)s 2(ord)k 7323(ending)s 8046(in)s 8308(an)s 3(y)k -8724(one)s 0 9865(of)m 288(a)s 471(certain)s 1194(set)s +8724(one)s 0 5166(of)m 288(a)s 471(certain)s 1194(set)s 1536(of)s 1824(sequences)s 2862(of)s 3150(characters,)s 4241(the)s 4606(e)s 3(xtra)k 5157(space)s 5761(is)s 5988(added.)s 6741(The)s 7186(set)s 7528(of)s 7816(sequences)s 8855(of)s -0 9577(characters)m 1025(depends)s 1868(on)s 2173(the)s 2528(current)s +0 4878(characters)m 1025(depends)s 1868(on)s 2173(the)s 2528(current)s 3272(language)s 4199(and)s 4610(is)s 4828(de\207ned)s 5598(in)s -5849(the)s 220 fnt35 6204 9574(langdef)m 240 fnt82 6987 9577(for)m -7333(that)s 7758(language)s 8686(\(see)s 0 9289(Section)m 774(3.9\).)s -480 8915(The)m 220 fnt35 930 8912(te)m 6(x)k 240 fnt82 -1297 8915(option)m 1989(is)s 2221(the)s 2592(most)s 3139(complicated.)s -4494(First,)s 5060(the)s 220 fnt35 5430 8912(compress)m 240 fnt82 -6458 8915(option)m 7149(is)s 7382(applied.)s 8272(Then,)s 8894(at)s -0 8627(e)m 6(v)k 3(ery)k 576(sentence)s 1455(ending,)s +5849(the)s 220 fnt2 6204 4875(langdef)m 240 fnt1 6987 4878(for)m +7333(that)s 7758(language)s 8686(\(see)s 0 4590(Section)m 774(3.9\).)s +480 4216(The)m 220 fnt2 930 4213(te)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 +1297 4216(option)m 1989(is)s 2221(the)s 2592(most)s 3139(complicated.)s +4494(First,)s 5060(the)s 220 fnt2 5430 4213(compress)m 240 fnt1 +6458 4216(option)m 7149(is)s 7382(applied.)s 8272(Then,)s 8894(at)s +0 3928(e)m 6(v)k 3(ery)k 576(sentence)s 1455(ending,)s 2213(whether)s 3043(or)s 3302(not)s 3667(at)s 3899(the)s 4246(end)s 4650(of)s 4921(a)s 5086(line,)s 5551(one)s 5952(e)s 3(xtra)k 6486(space)s 7073(is)s 7282(added.)s -8018(A)s 8247(sentence)s 0 8339(ending)m 709(is)s 923(de\207ned)s -1690(as)s 1944(for)s 220 fnt35 2286 8336(troff)m 240 fnt82 -2726 8339(e)m 3(xcept)k 3411(that,)s 3880(in)s 4127(addition)s +8018(A)s 8247(sentence)s 0 3640(ending)m 709(is)s 923(de\207ned)s +1690(as)s 1944(for)s 220 fnt2 2286 3637(troff)m 240 fnt1 +2726 3640(e)m 3(xcept)k 3411(that,)s 3880(in)s 4127(addition)s 4972(to)s 5215(the)s 5568(preceding)s 6568(w)s 2(ord)k 7120(ha)s 4(ving)k 7825(to)s 8068(end)s 8476(in)s -8724(one)s 0 8051(of)m 268(a)s 431(certain)s 1134(set)s +8724(one)s 0 3352(of)m 268(a)s 431(certain)s 1134(set)s 1456(of)s 1724(sequences)s 2742(of)s 3010(characters,)s 4081(the)s 4426(character)s 5357(preceding)s 6350(that)s 6765(sequence)s 7695(must)s -8217(e)s 3(xist)k 8722(and)s 0 7763(must)m 525(be)s +8217(e)s 3(xist)k 8722(and)s 0 3064(must)m 525(be)s 807(a)s 973(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case)k 2053(letter)s 13(.)k 2693(A)s 2924(character)s 3858(is)s 4068(a)s 4234(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case)k 5314(letter)s 5864(if,)s 6116(in)s 6359(the)s 6707(Lout)s -7219(Character)s 8208(Mapping)s 0 7475(\207le)m 393(\(Section)s 1278(3.3\))s +7219(Character)s 8208(Mapping)s 0 2776(\207le)m 393(\(Section)s 1278(3.3\))s 1738(associated)s 2810(with)s 3325(the)s 3705(current)s 4473(font,)s 4997(an)s 5313(upper)s 4(-case)k 6432(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k -7508(of)s 7811(the)s 8192(character)s 0 7187(is)m 210(de\207ned.)s -240 fnt84 0 6444(3.6.)m 471(@YUnit,)s 1432(@ZUnit,)s 2380(@CurrYUnit,)s -3859(and)s 4300(@CurrZUnit)s 240 fnt82 480 5973(The)m 220 fnt35 -917 5970(@YUnit)m 240 fnt82 1741 5973(symbol)m 2510(changes)s 3342(the)s -3699(v)s 6(alue)k 4277(of)s 4557(the)s 220 fnt35 -4915 5970(y)m 240 fnt82 5092 5973(unit)m 5534(of)s 5814(measurement)s -7158(\(Section)s 8020(3.2\))s 8458(within)s 0 5685(its)m 276(right)s +7508(of)s 7811(the)s 8192(character)s 0 2488(is)m 210(de\207ned.)s +240 fnt5 0 1745(3.6.)m 471(@YUnit,)s 1432(@ZUnit,)s 2380(@CurrYUnit,)s +3859(and)s 4300(@CurrZUnit)s 240 fnt1 480 1274(The)m 220 fnt2 +917 1271(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1 1741 1274(symbol)m 2510(changes)s 3342(the)s +3699(v)s 6(alue)k 4277(of)s 4557(the)s 220 fnt2 +4915 1271(y)m 240 fnt1 5092 1274(unit)m 5534(of)s 5814(measurement)s +7158(\(Section)s 8020(3.2\))s 8458(within)s 0 986(its)m 276(right)s 787(parameter)s 1801(to)s 2040(the)s 2388(v)s 6(alue)k 2956(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3536(by)s 3830(the)s -4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt35 480 5184(1c @YUnit { ...)m 13( })k -240 fnt82 0 4690(ensures)m 760(that)s 1170(the)s 1510(v)s 6(alue)k -2070(of)s 220 fnt35 2333 4687(1y)m 240 fnt82 2615 4690(within)m -3275(the)s 3615(right)s 4118(parameter)s 5124(will)s 5542(be)s -220 fnt35 5816 4687(1c)m 240 fnt82 6043 4690(.)m 6199(The)s -220 fnt35 6619 4687(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt82 7413 4690(symbol)m 8165(is)s -8366(similar)s 9(,)k 0 4402(setting)m 688(the)s 1034(v)s 6(alue)k -1600(of)s 1869(the)s 220 fnt35 2215 4399(z)m 240 fnt82 -2376 4402(unit)m 2806(in)s 3047(its)s 3321(right)s 3830(parameter)s 13(.)k -4933(Both)s 5453(units)s 5967(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6466(def)s 2(ault)k 7185(v)s 6(alue)k 7751(zero.)s -8324(The)s 8749(left)s 0 4114(parameter)m 1011(may)s 1473(not)s -1836(include)s 2592(a)s 2755(g)s 1(ap)k 3149(mode,)s -3784(nor)s 4160(may)s 4622(it)s 4811(use)s 5182(the)s -220 fnt35 5526 4111(w)m 240 fnt82 5682 4114(,)m 220 fnt35 -5786 4111(b)m 240 fnt82 5900 4114(,)m 220 fnt35 6003 4111(r)m -240 fnt82 6076 4114(,)m 6180(or)s 6435(of)s 6702(course)s -220 fnt35 7379 4111(d)m 240 fnt82 7545 4114(units,)m 8114(b)s 4(ut)k -8472(it)s 8660(may)s 0 3826(be)m 3(gin)k 577(with)s -220 fnt35 1050 3823(+)m 240 fnt82 1220 3826(or)m 220 fnt35 -1470 3823(-)m 240 fnt82 1584 3826(to)m 1814(indicate)s 2616(that)s -3025(v)s 6(alue)k 3583(is)s 3784(to)s 4014(be)s -4286(added)s 4907(to)s 5136(or)s 5386(subtracted)s 6416(from)s -6931(the)s 7269(current)s 7996(v)s 6(alue.)k 8662(An)s 3(y)k -0 3538(ne)m 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e)k -853(result)s 1443(of)s 1714(using)s 220 fnt35 2286 3535(-)m -240 fnt82 2410 3538(will)m 2836(be)s 3118(silently)s 3875(replaced)s -4742(by)s 5036(zero.)s 480 3164(The)m 220 fnt35 913 3161(@CurrYUnit)m -240 fnt82 2159 3164(and)m 220 fnt35 2569 3161(@CurrZUnit)m 240 fnt82 -3803 3164(symbols)m 4658(report)s 5294(the)s 5648(v)s 6(alue)k -6222(of)s 6499(the)s 220 fnt35 6853 3161(y)m 240 fnt82 -7027 3164(and)m 220 fnt35 7437 3161(z)m 240 fnt82 7607 3164(units,)m -8185(in)s 8434(points,)s 0 2876(truncated)m 947(to)s 1186(the)s -1534(nearest)s 2270(inte)s 3(ger)k 13(.)k 3081(F)s 3(or)k -3470(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 2375(1i @YUnit { )m 11(The current v)k 5(alue of the y unit is @CurrYUnit })k -240 fnt82 0 1877(produces)m 220 fnt35 480 1376(1i @YUnit { )m 11(The current v)k 5(alue of the y unit is @CurrYUnit })k -240 fnt82 0 878(since)m 547(there)s 1080(are)s 1427(72)s -1721(points)s 2357(in)s 2600(one)s 3002(inch)s 3471(\(at)s -3782(least,)s 4326(Lout)s 4838(thinks)s 5474(there)s 6007(are\).)s -480 504(These)m 1123(units)s 1655(are)s 2018(not)s 2400(used)s -2913(internally)s 3898(by)s 4208(Lout.)s 4840(The)s 3(y)k -5399(are)s 5762(supplied)s 6647(as)s 6913(part)s 7360(of)s -7647(the)s 8011(style)s 8534(infor)s 8998(-)s 0 216(mation)m -731(for)s 1080(the)s 1439(con)s 9(v)k 3(enience)k -2690(of)s 2972(application)s 4102(packages.)s 5154(F)s 3(or)k -5554(e)s 3(xample,)k 6479(the)s 6838(Eq)s 7173(equation)s -8065(formatting)s +4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 485(1c @YUnit { ...)m 13( })k + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -9976,117 +10447,146 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.6.)m 1871(@YUnit,)s 2742(@ZUnit,)s 3613(@CurrYUnit,)s +4950(and)s 5376(@CurrZUnit)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(45)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13387 0 13278 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.6.)m 454(@YUnit,)s 1325(@ZUnit,)s 2196(@CurrYUnit,)s -3533(and)s 3959(@CurrZUnit)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(45)m 240 fnt82 -0 13224(package)m 840(uses)s 1303(them)s 1841(to)s 2080(\207ne-)s -2507(tune)s 2975(the)s 3323(appearance)s 4454(of)s 4725(equations.)s -240 fnt84 0 12431(3.7.)m 471(@SetColour)s 1788(and)s 2229(@SetColor)s -240 fnt82 480 11999(The)m 220 fnt35 927 11996(@SetColour)m 240 fnt82 -2204 11999(and)m 220 fnt35 2628 11996(@SetColor)m 240 fnt82 3783 11999(symbols,)m -4708(which)s 5370(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5891(identical)s -6788(ef)s 6(fect,)k 7451(return)s 8098(their)s 8615(right)s -0 11711(parameter)m 1047(in)s 1323(the)s 1704(colour)s 2408(speci\207ed)s -3349(by)s 3676(their)s 4206(left)s 4617(parameter)s 13(.)k +0 13224(ensures)m +760(that)s 1170(the)s 1510(v)s 6(alue)k 2070(of)s +220 fnt2 2333 13221(1y)m 240 fnt1 2615 13224(within)m 3275(the)s +3615(right)s 4118(parameter)s 5124(will)s 5542(be)s 220 fnt2 +5816 13221(1c)m 240 fnt1 6043 13224(.)m 6199(The)s 220 fnt2 +6619 13221(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt1 7413 13224(symbol)m 8165(is)s 8366(similar)s 9(,)k +0 12936(setting)m 688(the)s 1034(v)s 6(alue)k 1600(of)s +1869(the)s 220 fnt2 2215 12933(z)m 240 fnt1 2376 12936(unit)m +2806(in)s 3047(its)s 3321(right)s 3830(parameter)s 13(.)k +4933(Both)s 5453(units)s 5967(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +6466(def)s 2(ault)k 7185(v)s 6(alue)k 7751(zero.)s +8324(The)s 8749(left)s 0 12648(parameter)m 1011(may)s 1473(not)s +1836(include)s 2592(a)s 2755(g)s 1(ap)k 3149(mode,)s +3784(nor)s 4160(may)s 4622(it)s 4811(use)s 5182(the)s +220 fnt2 5526 12645(w)m 240 fnt1 5682 12648(,)m 220 fnt2 +5786 12645(b)m 240 fnt1 5900 12648(,)m 220 fnt2 6003 12645(r)m +240 fnt1 6076 12648(,)m 6180(or)s 6435(of)s 6702(course)s +220 fnt2 7379 12645(d)m 240 fnt1 7545 12648(units,)m 8114(b)s 4(ut)k +8472(it)s 8660(may)s 0 12360(be)m 3(gin)k 577(with)s +220 fnt2 1050 12357(+)m 240 fnt1 1220 12360(or)m 220 fnt2 +1470 12357(-)m 240 fnt1 1584 12360(to)m 1814(indicate)s 2616(that)s +3025(v)s 6(alue)k 3583(is)s 3784(to)s 4014(be)s +4286(added)s 4907(to)s 5136(or)s 5386(subtracted)s 6416(from)s +6931(the)s 7269(current)s 7996(v)s 6(alue.)k 8662(An)s 3(y)k +0 12072(ne)m 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e)k +853(result)s 1443(of)s 1714(using)s 220 fnt2 2286 12069(-)m +240 fnt1 2410 12072(will)m 2836(be)s 3118(silently)s 3875(replaced)s +4742(by)s 5036(zero.)s 480 11698(The)m 220 fnt2 913 11695(@CurrYUnit)m +240 fnt1 2159 11698(and)m 220 fnt2 2569 11695(@CurrZUnit)m 240 fnt1 +3803 11698(symbols)m 4658(report)s 5294(the)s 5648(v)s 6(alue)k +6222(of)s 6499(the)s 220 fnt2 6853 11695(y)m 240 fnt1 +7027 11698(and)m 220 fnt2 7437 11695(z)m 240 fnt1 7607 11698(units,)m +8185(in)s 8434(points,)s 0 11410(truncated)m 947(to)s 1186(the)s +1534(nearest)s 2270(inte)s 3(ger)k 13(.)k 3081(F)s 3(or)k +3470(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10909(1i @YUnit { )m 11(The current v)k 5(alue of the y unit is @CurrYUnit })k +240 fnt1 0 10411(produces)m 220 fnt2 480 9910(1i @YUnit { )m 11(The current v)k 5(alue of the y unit is @CurrYUnit })k +240 fnt1 0 9412(since)m 547(there)s 1080(are)s 1427(72)s +1721(points)s 2357(in)s 2600(one)s 3002(inch)s 3471(\(at)s +3782(least,)s 4326(Lout)s 4838(thinks)s 5474(there)s 6007(are\).)s +480 9038(These)m 1123(units)s 1655(are)s 2018(not)s 2400(used)s +2913(internally)s 3898(by)s 4208(Lout.)s 4840(The)s 3(y)k +5399(are)s 5762(supplied)s 6647(as)s 6913(part)s 7360(of)s +7647(the)s 8011(style)s 8534(infor)s 8998(-)s 0 8750(mation)m +731(for)s 1080(the)s 1439(con)s 9(v)k 3(enience)k +2690(of)s 2972(application)s 4102(packages.)s 5154(F)s 3(or)k +5554(e)s 3(xample,)k 6479(the)s 6838(Eq)s 7173(equation)s +8065(formatting)s 0 8462(package)m 840(uses)s 1303(them)s 1841(to)s +2080(\207ne-)s 2507(tune)s 2975(the)s 3323(appearance)s 4454(of)s +4725(equations.)s 240 fnt5 0 7669(3.7.)m 471(@SetColour)s 1788(and)s +2229(@SetColor)s 240 fnt1 480 7237(The)m 220 fnt2 927 7234(@SetColour)m +240 fnt1 2204 7237(and)m 220 fnt2 2628 7234(@SetColor)m 240 fnt1 +3783 7237(symbols,)m 4708(which)s 5370(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +5891(identical)s 6788(ef)s 6(fect,)k 7451(return)s 8098(their)s +8615(right)s 0 6949(parameter)m 1047(in)s 1323(the)s 1704(colour)s +2408(speci\207ed)s 3349(by)s 3676(their)s 4206(left)s 4617(parameter)s 13(.)k 5755(The)s 6216(form)s 6773(of)s 7077(the)s 7458(left)s -7868(parameter)s 8916(is)s 0 11423(implementation-dependent;)m 2693(in)s 2954(Basser)s +7868(parameter)s 8916(is)s 0 6661(implementation-dependent;)m 2693(in)s 2954(Basser)s 3670(Lout)s 4200(it)s 4410(must)s 4954(be)s 5254(an)s 5555(object)s 6218(whose)s 6904(v)s 6(alue)k 7490(is)s -7719(a)s 7903(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 11135(w)m 2(ords)k +7719(a)s 7903(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 6373(w)m 2(ords)k 634(comprising)s 1763(a)s 1929(PostScript)s 2971(command)s 3973(for)s 4311(setting)s 5001(colour)s 13(.)k 5763(F)s 3(or)k -6152(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 10634({ 1.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor } @SetColour { hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld })k -240 fnt82 0 10135(produces)m 915(the)s 1263(red)s 1626(result)s -1.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 480 9632(hello,)m 1065(w)s 2(orld)k 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor -0 9148(Of)m 322(course,)s 1050(a)s 1213(colour)s 1881(output)s +6152(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 5872({ 1.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor } @SetColour { hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld })k +240 fnt1 0 5373(produces)m 915(the)s 1263(red)s 1626(result)s +1.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 480 4870(hello,)m 1065(w)s 2(orld)k 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor +0 4386(Of)m 322(course,)s 1050(a)s 1213(colour)s 1881(output)s 2550(de)s 6(vice)k 3222(is)s 3429(needed)s 4162(to)s 4398(see)s 4756(the)s 5101(ef)s 6(fect;)k 5747(on)s 6041(a)s 6204(monochrome)s 7520(de)s 6(vice)k 8191(the)s -8536(result)s 0 8860(will)m 422(be)s 700(some)s 1257(shade)s +8536(result)s 0 4098(will)m 422(be)s 700(some)s 1257(shade)s 1854(of)s 2121(gre)s 3(y)k 15(.)k 2688(The)s -220 fnt35 3112 8857(@SetColour)m 240 fnt82 4365 8860(command)m 5363(will)s +220 fnt2 3112 4095(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 4365 4098(command)m 5363(will)s 5785(not)s 6147(accept)s 6813(an)s 7092(empty)s 7740(left)s -8112(parameter)s 0 8572(\(it)m 273(refuses)s 1002(to)s 1243(belie)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +8112(parameter)s 0 3810(\(it)m 273(refuses)s 1002(to)s 1243(belie)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 1983(that)s 2403(this)s 2801(could)s 3393(cause)s 3983(a)s 4151(change)s 4887(of)s 5161(colour\),)s 5960(b)s 4(ut)k 6324(otherwise)s 7311(it)s 7506(trusts)s 8076(the)s 8426(user)s -8887(to)s 0 8284(supply)m 693(something)s 1743(sensible.)s 480 7910(The)m -220 fnt35 901 7907(@SetColour)m 240 fnt82 2151 7910(command)m 3145(accepts)s -3892(the)s 4232(special)s 4943(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 -5504 7907(nochange)m 240 fnt82 6512 7910(for)m 6843(the)s 7183(left)s -7553(parameter)s 13(.)k 8650(This)s 0 7622(v)m 6(alue)k +8887(to)s 0 3522(supply)m 693(something)s 1743(sensible.)s 480 3148(The)m +220 fnt2 901 3145(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 2151 3148(command)m 3145(accepts)s +3892(the)s 4232(special)s 4943(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 +5504 3145(nochange)m 240 fnt1 6512 3148(for)m 6843(the)s 7183(left)s +7553(parameter)s 13(.)k 8650(This)s 0 2860(v)m 6(alue)k 574(causes)s 1256(the)s 1611(right)s 2129(parameter)s 3150(to)s 3396(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3904(the)s 4258(colour)s 4936(it)s 5135(w)s 2(ould)k 5797(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6305(had)s 6716(without)s 7514(the)s 220 fnt35 7869 7619(@SetColour)m -240 fnt82 0 7334(command.)m 480 6960(There)m 1132(is)s 1382(no)s +6305(had)s 6716(without)s 7514(the)s 220 fnt2 7869 2857(@SetColour)m +240 fnt1 0 2572(command.)m 480 2198(There)m 1132(is)s 1382(no)s 1715(def)s 2(ault)k 2476(colour)s 9(,)k 3225(so)s 3530(the)s 3918(user)s 4416(must)s 4981(ensure)s 5701(that)s 6159(the)s 6546(root)s 7031(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -7705(or)s 8004(each)s 8539(of)s 8850(its)s 0 6672(components)m -1208(is)s 1418(enclosed)s 2313(in)s 2556(a)s 220 fnt35 -2722 6669(@SetColour)m 240 fnt82 3979 6672(symbol)m 4739(whose)s 5407(left)s -5784(parameter)s 6798(is)s 7008(not)s 220 fnt35 7374 6669(nochange)m -240 fnt82 8330 6672(.)m 480 6298(Lout)m 1023(mak)s 2(es)k +7705(or)s 8004(each)s 8539(of)s 8850(its)s 0 1910(components)m +1208(is)s 1418(enclosed)s 2313(in)s 2556(a)s 220 fnt2 +2722 1907(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 3979 1910(symbol)m 4739(whose)s 5407(left)s +5784(parameter)s 6798(is)s 7008(not)s 220 fnt2 7374 1907(nochange)m +240 fnt1 8330 1910(.)m 480 1536(Lout)m 1023(mak)s 2(es)k 1715(no)s 2039(attempt)s 2847(to)s 3117(understand)s 4257(colour)s 9(,)k 4998(it)s 5221(simply)s 5958(prints)s 6584(the)s 6964(PostScript)s -8038(commands)s 0 6010(when)m 601(appropriate.)s 1879(This)s 2381(has)s +8038(commands)s 0 1248(when)m 601(appropriate.)s 1879(This)s 2381(has)s 2776(the)s 3150(adv)s 6(antage)k 4196(of)s 4492(permitting)s 5566(access)s 6253(to)s 6517(an)s 3(y)k 6940(of)s -7237(PostScript')s 13(s)k 8455(colour)s 0 5722(models)m 768(\(some)s +7237(PostScript')s 13(s)k 8455(colour)s 0 960(models)m 768(\(some)s 1434(require)s 2192(initialization)s 3481(which)s 4149(can)s 4564(be)s -4872(supplied)s 5767(using)s 220 fnt35 6365 5719(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 8178 5722(\),)m 8390(b)s 4(ut)k 8778(the)s -0 5434(disadv)m 6(antage)k 1299(of)s 1570(of)s 6(fering)k +4872(supplied)s 5767(using)s 220 fnt2 6365 957(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 8178 960(\),)m 8390(b)s 4(ut)k 8778(the)s +0 672(disadv)m 6(antage)k 1299(of)s 1570(of)s 6(fering)k 2386(no)s 2679(w)s 2(ay)k 3130(to)s 3369(mak)s 2(e)k 3941(relati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4703(changes)s 5525(\(`as)s 5933(before)s 6599(only)s 7079(redder)s 9(,)k 16(')k -7836(and)s 8240(so)s 8506(on\).)s 480 5060(F)m 3(or)k -870(those)s 1432(who)s 1899(wish)s 2409(to)s 2649(obtain)s -3305(colour)s 3977(without)s 4769(w)s 2(orking)k 5619(v)s 3(ery)k -6096(hard,)s 6629(the)s 220 fnt35 6978 5057(setrgbcolor)m 240 fnt82 -8124 5060(command)m 0 4772(used)m 496(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -1117(is)s 1325(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 2232(in)s -2474(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 3048(v)s 3(ersion)k -3805(of)s 4075(PostScript,)s 5162(requires)s 5981(no)s 6273(initialization,)s -7584(and)s 7987(is)s 8196(simple)s 8887(to)s 0 4484(use.)m -485(The)s 915(three)s 1450(numbers,)s 2384(which)s 3028(range)s -3617(from)s 4143(0.0)s 4501(to)s 4742(1.0,)s 5151(determine)s -6164(the)s 6515(intensity)s 7394(of)s 7667(red,)s 8081(green,)s -8722(and)s 0 4196(blue)m 468(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k -1762(Some)s 2363(useful)s 3002(v)s 6(alues)k 3658(for)s -3996(the)s 4344(left)s 4721(parameter)s 5735(are)s 220 fnt35 -480 3631(1.0)m 838(0.0)s 1196(0.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt83 -2979 3636(r)m 8(ed)k 220 fnt35 480 3312(0.0)m 838(1.0)s -1196(0.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt83 2979 3317(gr)m 8(een)k -220 fnt35 480 2982(0.0)m 838(0.0)s 1196(1.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s -240 fnt83 2979 2987(blue)m 220 fnt35 480 2652(1.0)m 838(1.0)s -1196(1.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt83 2979 2657(white)m 220 fnt35 -480 2333(0.5)m 837(0.5)s 1194(0.5)s 1551(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt83 -2979 2338(gr)m 8(e)k 7(y)k 220 fnt35 480 2003(0.0)m -838(0.0)s 1196(0.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt83 2979 2008(blac)m 4(k)k -240 fnt82 0 1447(Colouring)m 1042(an)s 1344(object)s 2007(white)s -2613(is)s 2841(useful)s 3499(for)s 3856(producing)s 4899(an)s -5200(empty)s 5871(space)s 6477(whose)s 7164(size)s 7609(is)s -7838(that)s 8275(of)s 8565(some)s 0 1159(object.)m +7836(and)s 8240(so)s 8506(on\).)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -10104,124 +10604,117 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(46)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(46)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt84 0 13203(3.8.)m -471(@Outline)s 240 fnt82 480 12771(The)m 220 fnt35 895 12768(@Outline)m -240 fnt82 1850 12771(symbol)m 2597(causes)s 3258(all)s 3537(the)s -3872(w)s 2(ords)k 4492(in)s 4722(the)s 5056(right)s -5553(parameter)s 6554(\(which)s 7261(may)s 7714(be)s 7982(an)s -8251(arbitrary)s 0 12483(object\))m 712(to)s 951(be)s 1233(printed)s -1968(in)s 2211(outline,)s 2982(rather)s 3598(than)s 4067(\207lled)s -4616(as)s 4866(is)s 5076(usual.)s 5745(F)s 3(or)k -6134(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 11982(@Outline @Bo)m 6(x 24p @F)k 6(ont HELP)k -240 fnt82 0 11486(produces)m 1336 461 72 180 240 288 60 480 10685 LoutGr2 +480 13205(F)m 3(or)k +870(those)s 1432(who)s 1899(wish)s 2409(to)s 2649(obtain)s +3305(colour)s 3977(without)s 4769(w)s 2(orking)k 5619(v)s 3(ery)k +6096(hard,)s 6629(the)s 220 fnt2 6978 13202(setrgbcolor)m 240 fnt1 +8124 13205(command)m 0 12917(used)m 496(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +1117(is)s 1325(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 2232(in)s +2474(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 3048(v)s 3(ersion)k +3805(of)s 4075(PostScript,)s 5162(requires)s 5981(no)s 6273(initialization,)s +7584(and)s 7987(is)s 8196(simple)s 8887(to)s 0 12629(use.)m +485(The)s 915(three)s 1450(numbers,)s 2384(which)s 3028(range)s +3617(from)s 4143(0.0)s 4501(to)s 4742(1.0,)s 5151(determine)s +6164(the)s 6515(intensity)s 7394(of)s 7667(red,)s 8081(green,)s +8722(and)s 0 12341(blue)m 468(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k +1762(Some)s 2363(useful)s 3002(v)s 6(alues)k 3658(for)s +3996(the)s 4344(left)s 4721(parameter)s 5735(are)s 220 fnt2 +480 11776(1.0)m 838(0.0)s 1196(0.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt6 +2979 11781(r)m 8(ed)k 220 fnt2 480 11457(0.0)m 838(1.0)s +1196(0.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt6 2979 11462(gr)m 8(een)k +220 fnt2 480 11127(0.0)m 838(0.0)s 1196(1.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s +240 fnt6 2979 11132(blue)m 220 fnt2 480 10797(1.0)m 838(1.0)s +1196(1.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt6 2979 10802(white)m 220 fnt2 +480 10478(0.5)m 837(0.5)s 1194(0.5)s 1551(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt6 +2979 10483(gr)m 8(e)k 7(y)k 220 fnt2 480 10148(0.0)m +838(0.0)s 1196(0.0)s 1554(setrgbcolor)s 240 fnt6 2979 10153(blac)m 4(k)k +240 fnt1 0 9592(Colouring)m 1042(an)s 1344(object)s 2007(white)s +2613(is)s 2841(useful)s 3499(for)s 3856(producing)s 4899(an)s +5200(empty)s 5871(space)s 6477(whose)s 7164(size)s 7609(is)s +7838(that)s 8275(of)s 8565(some)s 0 9304(object.)m 240 fnt5 +0 8511(3.8.)m 471(@Outline)s 240 fnt1 480 8079(The)m 220 fnt2 +895 8076(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 1850 8079(symbol)m 2597(causes)s 3258(all)s +3537(the)s 3872(w)s 2(ords)k 4492(in)s 4722(the)s +5056(right)s 5553(parameter)s 6554(\(which)s 7261(may)s 7714(be)s +7982(an)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 7791(object\))m 712(to)s 951(be)s +1233(printed)s 1968(in)s 2211(outline,)s 2982(rather)s 3598(than)s +4067(\207lled)s 4616(as)s 4866(is)s 5076(usual.)s 5745(F)s 3(or)k +6134(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 7290(@Outline @Bo)m 6(x 24p @F)k 6(ont HELP)k +240 fnt1 0 6794(produces)m 1336 461 72 180 240 288 60 480 5993 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore -480 fnt82 72 72(HELP)mo +480 fnt1 72 72(HELP)mo grestore -0 10234(Outlining)m +0 5542(Outlining)m 984(is)s 1209(part)s 1654(of)s 1940(the)s 2303(style)s 2824(information,)s 4074(in)s 4332(the)s 4694(same)s 5256(w)s 2(ay)k 5721(as)s 5986(colour)s 9(,)k 6710(font,)s 7216(underlining,)s -8441(and)s 8860(so)s 0 9946(forth.)m 630(Outlining)s 1602(can)s +8441(and)s 8860(so)s 0 5254(forth.)m 630(Outlining)s 1602(can)s 1994(be)s 2278(applied)s 3042(to)s 3284(an)s 3(y)k 3683(font)s 4131(lik)s 2(ely)k 4729(to)s 4970(be)s 5255(used)s 5754(in)s 6000(practice.)s 6921(At)s 7222(the)s -7573(time)s 8055(of)s 8329(writing,)s 0 9658(there)m 528(is)s +7573(time)s 8055(of)s 8329(writing,)s 0 4966(there)m 528(is)s 732(no)s 1020(w)s 2(ay)k 1465(to)s 1699(control)s 2425(the)s 2768(thickness)s 3703(of)s 3969(the)s 4311(outline,)s -5077(and)s 220 fnt35 5475 9655(@Outline)m 240 fnt82 6439 9658(has)m +5077(and)s 220 fnt2 5475 4963(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 6439 4966(has)m 6803(no)s 7091(ef)s 6(fect)k 7681(in)s 7919(PDF)s -8410(output.)s 0 9370(The)m 424(size)s 847(of)s 1114(outlined)s +8410(output.)s 0 4678(The)m 424(size)s 847(of)s 1114(outlined)s 1952(w)s 2(ords)k 2582(is)s 2788(tak)s 2(en)k 3357(by)s 3647(Lout)s 4155(to)s 4390(be)s 4668(the)s 5012(same)s 5555(as)s 5801(if)s 6014(the)s 3(y)k 6473(had)s 6873(not)s 7235(been)s 7740(outlined,)s 8626(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -0 9082(though)m 723(the)s 3(y)k 1186(are)s 1533(in)s +0 4390(though)m 723(the)s 3(y)k 1186(are)s 1533(in)s 1776(reality)s 2439(slightly)s 3210(lar)s 4(ger)k 13(.)k -240 fnt84 0 8289(3.9.)m 471(@Language)s 1762(and)s 2203(@CurrLang)s -240 fnt82 480 7812(The)m 220 fnt35 905 7809(@Language)m 240 fnt82 -2153 7812(symbol)m 2910(informs)s 3701(Lout)s 4210(that)s 4625(its)s +240 fnt5 0 3597(3.9.)m 471(@Language)s 1762(and)s 2203(@CurrLang)s +240 fnt1 480 3120(The)m 220 fnt2 905 3117(@Language)m 240 fnt1 +2153 3120(symbol)m 2910(informs)s 3701(Lout)s 4210(that)s 4625(its)s 4898(right)s 5406(parameter)s 6417(is)s 6624(written)s 7354(in)s -7594(the)s 7939(language)s 8855(of)s 0 7524(its)m 276(left)s -653(parameter:)s 220 fnt35 480 7023(Danish @Language { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt82 -0 6524(Basser)m 706(Lout)s 1228(V)s 26(ersion)k 2025(3)s +7594(the)s 7939(language)s 8855(of)s 0 2832(its)m 276(left)s +653(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 2331(Danish @Language { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 +0 1832(Basser)m 706(Lout)s 1228(V)s 26(ersion)k 2025(3)s 2199(uses)s 2671(this)s 3077(information)s 4271(in)s 4524(tw)s 2(o)k 4943(w)s 2(ays:)k 5609(to)s 5857(h)s 1(yphenate)k -6906(w)s 2(ords)k 7549(appropriately)s 8887(to)s 0 6236(that)m +6906(w)s 2(ords)k 7549(appropriately)s 8887(to)s 0 1544(that)m 418(language,)s 1389(and)s 1793(to)s 2032(change)s 2766(the)s -3114(v)s 6(alue)k 3682(of)s 3953(the)s 220 fnt35 -4301 6233(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt82 5486 6236(symbol)m 6246(\(see)s 6686(belo)s 6(w\).)k -7508(Other)s 8112(uses,)s 8630(such)s 0 5948(as)m 250(right-to-left)s +3114(v)s 6(alue)k 3682(of)s 3953(the)s 220 fnt2 +4301 1541(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 5486 1544(symbol)m 6246(\(see)s 6686(belo)s 6(w\).)k +7508(Other)s 8112(uses,)s 8630(such)s 0 1256(as)m 250(right-to-left)s 1422(formatting)s 2483(of)s 2754(certain)s 3460(languages,)s 4524(may)s 4990(be)s 5272(added)s 5902(in)s 6145(the)s 6493(future.)s -480 5574(The)m 953(left)s 1375(parameter)s 2434(must)s 3004(either)s +480 882(The)m 953(left)s 1375(parameter)s 2434(must)s 3004(either)s 3652(be)s 3979(empty)s 4676(\(which)s 5442(means)s 6149(to)s 6433(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7031(the)s 7424(current)s -8206(language)s 0 5286(unchanged\))m 1167(or)s 1428(else)s 1857(it)s -2051(must)s 2578(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3080(been)s -3591(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4173(in)s 4418(a)s -220 fnt35 4586 5283(langdef)m 240 fnt82 5363 5286(language)m 6285(de\207nition)s -7261(at)s 7495(the)s 7845(be)s 3(ginning)k 8855(of)s -0 4998(the)m 348(input:)s 220 fnt35 480 4490(langdef Danish Dansk {)m 240 fnt83 -2993 4495(implementation-dependent)m 220 fnt35 5608 4490(})m 240 fnt82 0 3991(After)m -220 fnt35 571 3988(langdef)m 240 fnt82 1355 3991(comes)m 2025(a)s -2199(sequence)s 3140(of)s 3419(one)s 3829(or)s 4096(more)s -4651(simple)s 5352(w)s 2(ords,)k 6050(which)s 6700(are)s -7055(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8117(names)s 8788(for)s -0 3703(the)m 347(language)s 1265(being)s 1849(de\207ned.)s 2716(F)s 3(ollo)k 6(wing)k -3743(them)s 4279(comes)s 4940(an)s 5221(implementation-dependent)s 7843(part)s -8272(between)s 0 3415(braces.)m 760(In)s 1001(Basser)s 1684(Lout)s -2181(V)s 26(ersion)k 2955(3)s 3104(this)s 3486(part)s -3902(contains)s 4736(the)s 5069(name)s 5629(of)s 5885(the)s -6219(Lout)s 6716(h)s 1(yphenation)k 7941(information)s 0 3127(\207le)m -383(\(minus)s 1121(its)s 1419(.lh)s 1745(suf\207x\))s 2441(to)s -2702(be)s 3007(used)s 3527(when)s 4125(h)s 1(yphenating)k -5384(w)s 2(ords)k 6040(in)s 6306(this)s 6725(language,)s -7718(follo)s 6(wed)k 8643(by)s 8960(a)s 0 2839(sequence)m -933(of)s 1204(w)s 2(ords)k 1838(which)s 2480(de\207ne)s -3121(the)s 3469(ends)s 3959(of)s 4230(sentences.)s 5310(F)s 3(or)k -5699(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt35 480 2339(langdef English { english .)m 13( :)k 11( ? ! .\) ?\) !\) })k -240 fnt82 0 1840(de\207nes)m 748(a)s 934(language)s 1874(called)s -2522(English)s 3329(with)s 3831(h)s 1(yphenation)k 5091(patterns)s -5918(\207le)s 220 fnt35 6298 1837(english.lh)m 240 fnt82 7289 1840(and)m -7713(se)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8326(w)s 2(ays)k -8887(to)s 0 1552(end)m 424(a)s 610(sentence.)s 1617(The)s -2065(use)s 2460(of)s 2751(these)s 3318(sentence)s 4217(endings)s -5034(is)s 5264(described)s 6258(in)s 6521(Section)s 7315(3.5.)s -7799(If)s 8049(there)s 8602(is)s 8833(no)s 0 1264(h)m 1(yphenation)k -1236(\207le)s 1592(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k 2546(this)s -2937(is)s 3143(indicated)s 4072(by)s 4361(writing)s 220 fnt35 -5099 1261(-)m 240 fnt82 5219 1264(for)m 5552(the)s 5895(\207le)s -6251(name;)s 6877(if)s 7089(there)s 7617(are)s 7959(no)s -8247(sentence)s 0 976(ends,)m 546(the)s 3(y)k 1009(are)s -1356(simply)s 2061(omitted.)s 480 602(The)m 220 fnt35 913 599(@CurrLang)m -240 fnt82 2103 602(symbol,)m 2920(which)s 3567(has)s 3942(no)s -4240(parameters,)s 5399(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k 6332(to)s -6576(the)s 6929(\207rst)s 7365(name)s 7944(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -8529(in)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 311(langdef)m 240 fnt82 -776 314(of)m 1047(the)s 1395(language)s 2315(in)s 2558(force)s -3104(at)s 3336(the)s 3684(point)s 4236(where)s 4876(it)s -5068(is)s 5278(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed:)k +8206(language)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -10240,66 +10733,163 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.9.)m 1871(@Langua)s 2(g)k 2(e)k +3099(and)s 3525(@CurrLang)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(47)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.9.)m 454(@Langua)s 2(g)k 2(e)k -1682(and)s 2108(@CurrLang)s 240 fnt84 8831 13840(47)m 220 fnt35 -480 13207(Dansk @Language { )m 11(This is @CurrLang.)k 13( })k 240 fnt82 0 12708(has)m -370(result)s 480 12255(This)m 956(is)s 1166(Danish.)s 0 11802(It)m -205(is)s 415(typically)s 1305(used)s 1802(with)s 2284(the)s -220 fnt35 2632 11799(@Case)m 240 fnt82 3419 11802(symbol)m 4179(lik)s 2(e)k -4591(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 11301(@CurrLang @Case {)m 480 11013( Danish @Y)m 4(ield tirsdag)k -480 10725( English @Y)m 4(ield )k 11(T)k 26(uesda)k 6(y)k -480 10437( F)m 9(rench @Y)k 4(ield Mardi)k 480 10149(})m 240 fnt82 -0 9655(This)m 476(e)s 3(xample)k 1339(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k +0 13205(unchanged\))m +1167(or)s 1428(else)s 1857(it)s 2051(must)s 2578(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +3080(been)s 3591(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4173(in)s +4418(a)s 220 fnt2 4586 13202(langdef)m 240 fnt1 5363 13205(language)m +6285(de\207nition)s 7261(at)s 7495(the)s 7845(be)s 3(ginning)k +8855(of)s 0 12917(the)m 348(input:)s 220 fnt2 480 12409(langdef Danish Dansk {)m +240 fnt6 2993 12414(implementation-dependent)m 220 fnt2 5608 12409(})m 240 fnt1 +0 11910(After)m 220 fnt2 571 11907(langdef)m 240 fnt1 1355 11910(comes)m +2025(a)s 2199(sequence)s 3140(of)s 3419(one)s 3829(or)s +4096(more)s 4651(simple)s 5352(w)s 2(ords,)k 6050(which)s +6700(are)s 7055(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8117(names)s +8788(for)s 0 11622(the)m 347(language)s 1265(being)s 1849(de\207ned.)s +2716(F)s 3(ollo)k 6(wing)k 3743(them)s 4279(comes)s +4940(an)s 5221(implementation-dependent)s 7843(part)s 8272(between)s 0 11334(braces.)m +760(In)s 1001(Basser)s 1684(Lout)s 2181(V)s 26(ersion)k +2955(3)s 3104(this)s 3486(part)s 3902(contains)s 4736(the)s +5069(name)s 5629(of)s 5885(the)s 6219(Lout)s 6716(h)s 1(yphenation)k +7941(information)s 0 11046(\207le)m 383(\(minus)s 1121(its)s 1419(.lh)s +1745(suf\207x\))s 2441(to)s 2702(be)s 3007(used)s 3527(when)s +4125(h)s 1(yphenating)k 5384(w)s 2(ords)k 6040(in)s +6306(this)s 6725(language,)s 7718(follo)s 6(wed)k 8643(by)s +8960(a)s 0 10758(sequence)m 933(of)s 1204(w)s 2(ords)k +1838(which)s 2480(de\207ne)s 3121(the)s 3469(ends)s 3959(of)s +4230(sentences.)s 5310(F)s 3(or)k 5699(e)s 3(xample:)k +220 fnt2 480 10258(langdef English { english .)m 13( :)k 11( ? ! .\) ?\) !\) })k 240 fnt1 +0 9759(de\207nes)m 748(a)s 934(language)s 1874(called)s 2522(English)s +3329(with)s 3831(h)s 1(yphenation)k 5091(patterns)s 5918(\207le)s +220 fnt2 6298 9756(english.lh)m 240 fnt1 7289 9759(and)m 7713(se)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +8326(w)s 2(ays)k 8887(to)s 0 9471(end)m 424(a)s +610(sentence.)s 1617(The)s 2065(use)s 2460(of)s 2751(these)s +3318(sentence)s 4217(endings)s 5034(is)s 5264(described)s 6258(in)s +6521(Section)s 7315(3.5.)s 7799(If)s 8049(there)s 8602(is)s +8833(no)s 0 9183(h)m 1(yphenation)k 1236(\207le)s 1592(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k +2546(this)s 2937(is)s 3143(indicated)s 4072(by)s 4361(writing)s +220 fnt2 5099 9180(-)m 240 fnt1 5219 9183(for)m 5552(the)s +5895(\207le)s 6251(name;)s 6877(if)s 7089(there)s 7617(are)s +7959(no)s 8247(sentence)s 0 8895(ends,)m 546(the)s 3(y)k +1009(are)s 1356(simply)s 2061(omitted.)s 480 8521(The)m 220 fnt2 +913 8518(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 2103 8521(symbol,)m 2920(which)s 3567(has)s +3942(no)s 4240(parameters,)s 5399(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k +6332(to)s 6576(the)s 6929(\207rst)s 7365(name)s 7944(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +8529(in)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 8230(langdef)m 240 fnt1 +776 8233(of)m 1047(the)s 1395(language)s 2315(in)s 2558(force)s +3104(at)s 3336(the)s 3684(point)s 4236(where)s 4876(it)s +5068(is)s 5278(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed:)k +220 fnt2 480 7732(Dansk @Language { )m 11(This is @CurrLang.)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 +0 7233(has)m 370(result)s 480 6780(This)m 956(is)s 1166(Danish.)s +0 6327(It)m 205(is)s 415(typically)s 1305(used)s 1802(with)s +2284(the)s 220 fnt2 2632 6324(@Case)m 240 fnt1 3419 6327(symbol)m +4179(lik)s 2(e)k 4591(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 5826(@CurrLang @Case {)m +480 5538( Danish @Y)m 4(ield tirsdag)k 480 5250( English @Y)m 4(ield )k 11(T)k 26(uesda)k 6(y)k +480 4962( F)m 9(rench @Y)k 4(ield Mardi)k 480 4674(})m 240 fnt1 +0 4180(This)m 476(e)s 3(xample)k 1339(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k 2267(to)s 2506(the)s 2854(name)s 3428(of)s 3699(the)s 4047(third)s 4556(day)s 4956(of)s 5227(the)s 5575(week)s -6141(in)s 6384(the)s 6732(current)s 7468(language.)s 480 9281(The)m +6141(in)s 6384(the)s 6732(current)s 7468(language.)s 480 3806(The)m 908(current)s 1644(language)s 2563(is)s 2773(part)s 3204(of)s 3474(the)s 3822(style)s 4329(of)s 4599(an)s 4882(object,)s 5573(lik)s 2(e)k 5984(its)s 6260(font.)s 6809(As)s -7125(e)s 3(xplained)k 8110(in)s 8352(Section)s 0 8993(2.6,)m +7125(e)s 3(xplained)k 8110(in)s 8352(Section)s 0 3518(2.6,)m 419(style)s 939(is)s 1162(inherited)s 2081(through)s 2896(the)s 3257(point)s 3822(of)s 4105(appearance,)s 5300(which)s 5955(for)s 6305(language)s 7238(can)s 7640(be)s 7935(une)s 3(xpected.)k -0 8705(F)m 3(or)k 380(e)s 3(xample,)k 1284(an)s +0 3230(F)m 3(or)k 380(e)s 3(xample,)k 1284(an)s 1557(inde)s 3(x)k 2131(entry)s 2666(which)s 3298(originates)s 4281(in)s 4514(a)s 4671(French)s 5382(chapter)s 6135(b)s 4(ut)k 6487(appears)s 7258(in)s 7491(an)s 7764(English)s 8542(inde)s 3(x)k -0 8417(will)m 426(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 927(English)s +0 2942(will)m 426(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 927(English)s 1715(for)s 2053(its)s 2329(language,)s 3300(so)s 3566(must)s 4091(be)s 4373(e)s 3(xplicitly)k 5326(set)s 5651(to)s -5890(French)s 6611(using)s 220 fnt35 7183 8414(@Language)m 240 fnt82 -8374 8417(.)m 240 fnt84 0 7624(3.10.)m 591(@OneCol)s 1653(and)s -2094(@OneRo)s 2(w)k 240 fnt82 480 7192(The)m 220 fnt35 -913 7189(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 2049 7192(symbol)m 2814(returns)s +5890(French)s 6611(using)s 220 fnt2 7183 2939(@Language)m 240 fnt1 +8374 2942(.)m 240 fnt5 0 2149(3.10.)m 591(@OneCol)s 1653(and)s +2094(@OneRo)s 2(w)k 240 fnt1 480 1717(The)m 220 fnt2 +913 1714(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 2049 1717(symbol)m 2814(returns)s 3533(its)s 3814(right)s 4330(parameter)s 5350(modi\207ed)s 6264(so)s 6535(that)s 6958(only)s 7443(the)s 7796(principal)s 8706(ro)s 6(w)k -0 6904(mark)m 540(protrudes.)s 1595(This)s 2059(is)s 2257(normally)s +0 1429(mark)m 540(protrudes.)s 1595(This)s 2059(is)s 2257(normally)s 3162(the)s 3498(\207rst)s 3917(ro)s 6(w)k 4324(mark,)s 4910(b)s 4(ut)k 5260(another)s 6025(one)s 6415(may)s -6869(be)s 7139(chosen)s 7849(by)s 8130(preceding)s 0 6616(it)m -192(with)s 220 fnt35 674 6613(^/)m 240 fnt82 901 6616(or)m -220 fnt35 1160 6613(^//)m 240 fnt82 1388 6616(.)m 1552(F)s 3(or)k -1941(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 6115(@OneRo)m 3(w { |0.5r)k -8(t Slope @F)k 6(ont x + 2 ^//1p @HLine //1p |0.5r)k -8(t 5 })k -240 fnt82 0 5619(has)m 370(result)s 468 371 0 188 240 288 60 480 4640 LoutGr2 +6869(be)s 7139(chosen)s 7849(by)s 8130(preceding)s 0 1141(it)m +192(with)s 220 fnt2 674 1138(^/)m 240 fnt1 901 1141(or)m +220 fnt2 1160 1138(^//)m 240 fnt1 1388 1141(.)m 1552(F)s 3(or)k +1941(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 640(@OneRo)m 3(w { |0.5r)k -8(t Slope @F)k 6(ont x + 2 ^//1p @HLine //1p |0.5r)k -8(t 5 })k + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore + +grestore + +grestore + +pgsave restore +showpage + +%%Page: 48 54 +%%BeginPageSetup +%%PageResources: font Times-Roman +%%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Helvetica +/pgsave save def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth +%%EndPageSetup +gsave +0 0 translate +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutPageSet +grestore +gsave +0 16840 translate +0.0000 rotate +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(48)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore +0 13205(has)m 370(result)s +468 371 0 188 240 288 60 480 12226 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 468 371 0 188 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -10317,8 +10907,8 @@ xmark -0.3 cm xmark ysize 0 0.3 cm lfigpadd ] lfigdopath pop pop grestore -240 fnt83 0 211(x)m -240 fnt82 166 209(+)m 354(2)s 468 0 0 0 240 288 60 0 188 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 0 211(x)m 240 fnt1 166 209(+)m 354(2)s +468 0 0 0 240 288 60 0 188 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -10329,12 +10919,12 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 3924(with)m -482(one)s 884(ro)s 6(w)k 1304(mark)s 1856(protruding)s -2919(from)s 3443(the)s 3791(bar)s 4156(as)s 4406(sho)s 6(wn.)k -5190(Compare)s 6123(this)s 6519(with)s 220 fnt35 480 3423(@OneRo)m 3(w { |0.5r)k -8(t Slope @F)k 6(ont x + 2 //1p @HLine //1p |0.5r)k -8(t 5 })k -240 fnt82 0 2927(where)m 640(the)s 988(mark)s 1540(protrudes)s -2494(from)s 3018(the)s 3366(numerator:)s 468 371 0 263 240 288 60 480 1948 LoutGr2 +0 11510(with)m 482(one)s 884(ro)s 6(w)k +1304(mark)s 1856(protruding)s 2919(from)s 3443(the)s 3791(bar)s +4156(as)s 4406(sho)s 6(wn.)k 5190(Compare)s 6123(this)s +6519(with)s 220 fnt2 480 11009(@OneRo)m 3(w { |0.5r)k -8(t Slope @F)k 6(ont x + 2 //1p @HLine //1p |0.5r)k -8(t 5 })k +240 fnt1 0 10513(where)m 640(the)s 988(mark)s 1540(protrudes)s +2494(from)s 3018(the)s 3366(numerator:)s 468 371 0 263 240 288 60 480 9534 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 468 371 0 263 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -10352,8 +10942,8 @@ xmark -0.3 cm xmark ysize 0 0.3 cm lfigpadd ] lfigdopath pop pop grestore -240 fnt83 0 211(x)m -240 fnt82 166 209(+)m 354(2)s 468 0 0 0 240 288 60 0 188 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 0 211(x)m +240 fnt1 166 209(+)m 354(2)s 468 0 0 0 240 288 60 0 188 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -10364,15 +10954,82 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -220 fnt35 -0 1494(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 1016 1497(has)m 1391(the)s 1744(same)s +220 fnt2 +0 9080(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 1016 9083(has)m 1391(the)s 1744(same)s 2296(ef)s 6(fect)k 2897(on)s 3198(columns)s 4065(as)s -220 fnt35 4320 1494(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 5456 1497(does)m +220 fnt2 4320 9080(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 5456 9083(does)m 5951(on)s 6252(ro)s 6(ws,)k 6823(with)s 7310(the)s -7663(symbols)s 220 fnt35 8517 1494(^|)m 240 fnt82 8722 1497(and)m -220 fnt35 0 1206(^||)m 240 fnt82 257 1209(\(or)m 220 fnt35 -595 1206(^&)m 240 fnt82 840 1209(\))m 968(determining)s 2176(which)s -2818(mark)s 3370(is)s 3580(chosen.)s +7663(symbols)s 220 fnt2 8517 9080(^|)m 240 fnt1 8722 9083(and)m +220 fnt2 0 8792(^||)m 240 fnt1 257 8795(\(or)m 220 fnt2 +595 8792(^&)m 240 fnt1 840 8795(\))m 968(determining)s 2176(which)s +2818(mark)s 3370(is)s 3580(chosen.)s 240 fnt5 0 8002(3.11.)m +591(@W)s 4(ide)k 1411(and)s 1852(@High)s 240 fnt1 +480 7525(The)m 220 fnt2 910 7522(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 1687 7525(symbol)m +2450(returns)s 3167(its)s 3446(right)s 3960(parameter)s 4977(modi\207ed)s +5888(to)s 6130(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6634(the)s +6985(width)s 7590(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8173(by)s +8470(its)s 8749(left)s 0 7237(parameter)m 9(,)k 1058(which)s +1707(must)s 2238(be)s 2527(a)s 2699(length)s 3361(\(Section)s +4220(3.2\))s 4655(whose)s 5329(unit)s 5768(of)s 6045(measurement)s +7386(is)s 220 fnt2 7602 7234(c)m 240 fnt1 7707 7237(,)m +220 fnt2 7821 7234(i)m 240 fnt1 7855 7237(,)m 220 fnt2 +7968 7234(p)m 240 fnt1 8082 7237(,)m 220 fnt2 8196 7234(m)m +240 fnt1 8365 7237(,)m 220 fnt2 8478 7234(f)m 240 fnt1 +8536 7237(,)m 220 fnt2 8650 7234(s)m 240 fnt1 8753 7237(,)m +8867(or)s 220 fnt2 0 6946(v)m 240 fnt1 109 6949(.)m +278(If)s 513(the)s 867(right)s 1383(parameter)s 2403(is)s +2618(not)s 2990(as)s 3245(wide)s 3772(as)s 4027(required,)s +4936(white)s 5528(space)s 6121(is)s 6336(added)s 6972(at)s +7209(the)s 7563(right;)s 8131(if)s 8354(it)s 8551(is)s +8767(too)s 0 6661(wide,)m 585(its)s 875(paragraphs)s 1988(are)s +2349(brok)s 2(en)k 3083(\(Section)s 3949(3.4\))s 4391(so)s +4670(that)s 5102(it)s 5308(\207ts.)s 5777(A)s 220 fnt2 +6021 6658(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 7046 6661(operation)m 8020(is)s 8244(included)s +0 6373(in)m 257(the)s 620(ef)s 6(fect)k 1231(of)s +220 fnt2 1517 6370(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 2231 6373(,)m 2353(since)s +2915(it)s 3122(does)s 3627(not)s 4008(mak)s 2(e)k +4595(sense)s 5184(for)s 5537(an)s 5835(object)s 6494(of)s +6780(\207x)s 3(ed)k 7329(width)s 7946(to)s 8200(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 6085(column)m 775(marks.)s 552 5711(The)m +220 fnt2 993 5708(@High)m 240 fnt1 1725 5711(symbol)m 2498(similarly)s +3413(ensures)s 4194(that)s 4625(its)s 4914(result)s 5517(is)s +5740(of)s 6024(a)s 6203(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +6796(height,)s 7514(by)s 7821(adding)s 8539(white)s 0 5423(space)m +573(at)s 790(the)s 1123(bottom.)s 1950(In)s 2191(this)s +2572(case)s 3024(it)s 3201(is)s 3396(an)s 3664(error)s +4172(for)s 4495(the)s 4828(right)s 5324(parameter)s 6323(to)s +6547(be)s 6814(too)s 7158(lar)s 4(ge.)k 7780(A)s +220 fnt2 7995 5420(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 0 5135(operation)m +960(is)s 1170(included.)s 240 fnt5 0 4342(3.12.)m 591(@HShift)s +1550(and)s 1991(@VShift)s 240 fnt1 480 3910(The)m 220 fnt2 +917 3907(@HShift)m 240 fnt1 1802 3910(symbol)m 2572(returns)s 3296(its)s +3582(right)s 4103(parameter)s 5127(with)s 5619(principal)s 6533(mark)s +7095(shifted)s 7813(as)s 8073(prescribed)s 0 3622(by)m 294(its)s +570(left)s 947(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 1124 3114(+)m 240 fnt6 +1244 3119(length)m 220 fnt2 1897 3114(@HShift)m 240 fnt6 2772 3119(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 3117(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s +6016(the)s 6364(right)s 6875(by)s 240 fnt6 7169 3119(length)m +240 fnt1 7762 3117(;)m 220 fnt2 1180 2609(-)m 240 fnt6 +1244 2614(length)m 220 fnt2 1897 2609(@HShift)m 240 fnt6 2772 2614(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 2612(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s +6016(the)s 6364(left)s 6741(by)s 240 fnt6 7035 2614(length)m +240 fnt1 7628 2612(;)m 240 fnt6 1244 2109(length)m 220 fnt2 +1897 2104(@HShift)m 240 fnt6 2772 2109(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 2107(Principal)m +4512(mark)s 5058(shifted)s 5760(so)s 6020(as)s 6264(to)s +6497(lie)s 240 fnt6 6786 2109(length)m 240 fnt1 7433 2107(to)m +7666(the)s 8008(right)s 8513(of)s 8778(the)s 3600 1819(left)m +3977(edge)s 4485(of)s 240 fnt6 4756 1821(object)m 240 fnt1 +5344 1819(;)m 0 1316(In)m 256(each)s 751(chase)s 220 fnt2 +1338 1313(@HShift)m 240 fnt1 2213 1316(includes)m 3061(a)s 220 fnt2 +3227 1313(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 4239 1316(ef)m 6(fect.)k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -10382,155 +11039,151 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 48 54 +%%Page: 49 55 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.13.)m 1991(@HExpand)s 3182(and)s 3608(@VExpand)s +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(49)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(48)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt84 0 13203(3.11.)m -591(@W)s 4(ide)k 1411(and)s 1852(@High)s 240 fnt82 -480 12726(The)m 220 fnt35 910 12723(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 1687 12726(symbol)m -2450(returns)s 3167(its)s 3446(right)s 3960(parameter)s 4977(modi\207ed)s -5888(to)s 6130(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6634(the)s -6985(width)s 7590(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8173(by)s -8470(its)s 8749(left)s 0 12438(parameter)m 9(,)k 1058(which)s -1707(must)s 2238(be)s 2527(a)s 2699(length)s 3361(\(Section)s -4220(3.2\))s 4655(whose)s 5329(unit)s 5768(of)s 6045(measurement)s -7386(is)s 220 fnt35 7602 12435(c)m 240 fnt82 7707 12438(,)m -220 fnt35 7821 12435(i)m 240 fnt82 7855 12438(,)m 220 fnt35 -7968 12435(p)m 240 fnt82 8082 12438(,)m 220 fnt35 8196 12435(m)m -240 fnt82 8365 12438(,)m 220 fnt35 8478 12435(f)m 240 fnt82 -8536 12438(,)m 220 fnt35 8650 12435(s)m 240 fnt82 8753 12438(,)m -8867(or)s 220 fnt35 0 12147(v)m 240 fnt82 109 12150(.)m -278(If)s 513(the)s 867(right)s 1383(parameter)s 2403(is)s -2618(not)s 2990(as)s 3245(wide)s 3772(as)s 4027(required,)s -4936(white)s 5528(space)s 6121(is)s 6336(added)s 6972(at)s -7209(the)s 7563(right;)s 8131(if)s 8354(it)s 8551(is)s -8767(too)s 0 11862(wide,)m 585(its)s 875(paragraphs)s 1988(are)s -2349(brok)s 2(en)k 3083(\(Section)s 3949(3.4\))s 4391(so)s -4670(that)s 5102(it)s 5308(\207ts.)s 5777(A)s 220 fnt35 -6021 11859(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 7046 11862(operation)m 8020(is)s 8244(included)s -0 11574(in)m 257(the)s 620(ef)s 6(fect)k 1231(of)s -220 fnt35 1517 11571(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 2231 11574(,)m 2353(since)s -2915(it)s 3122(does)s 3627(not)s 4008(mak)s 2(e)k -4595(sense)s 5184(for)s 5537(an)s 5835(object)s 6494(of)s -6780(\207x)s 3(ed)k 7329(width)s 7946(to)s 8200(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 11286(column)m 775(marks.)s 552 10912(The)m -220 fnt35 993 10909(@High)m 240 fnt82 1725 10912(symbol)m 2498(similarly)s -3413(ensures)s 4194(that)s 4625(its)s 4914(result)s 5517(is)s -5740(of)s 6024(a)s 6203(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -6796(height,)s 7514(by)s 7821(adding)s 8539(white)s 0 10624(space)m -573(at)s 790(the)s 1123(bottom.)s 1950(In)s 2191(this)s -2572(case)s 3024(it)s 3201(is)s 3396(an)s 3664(error)s -4172(for)s 4495(the)s 4828(right)s 5324(parameter)s 6323(to)s -6547(be)s 6814(too)s 7158(lar)s 4(ge.)k 7780(A)s -220 fnt35 7995 10621(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 0 10336(operation)m -960(is)s 1170(included.)s 240 fnt84 0 9543(3.12.)m 591(@HShift)s -1550(and)s 1991(@VShift)s 240 fnt82 480 9111(The)m 220 fnt35 -917 9108(@HShift)m 240 fnt82 1802 9111(symbol)m 2572(returns)s 3296(its)s -3582(right)s 4103(parameter)s 5127(with)s 5619(principal)s 6533(mark)s -7095(shifted)s 7813(as)s 8073(prescribed)s 0 8823(by)m 294(its)s -570(left)s 947(parameter:)s 220 fnt35 1124 8315(+)m 240 fnt83 -1244 8320(length)m 220 fnt35 1897 8315(@HShift)m 240 fnt83 2772 8320(object)m -240 fnt82 3600 8318(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s -6016(the)s 6364(right)s 6875(by)s 240 fnt83 7169 8320(length)m -240 fnt82 7762 8318(;)m 220 fnt35 1180 7810(-)m 240 fnt83 -1244 7815(length)m 220 fnt35 1897 7810(@HShift)m 240 fnt83 2772 7815(object)m -240 fnt82 3600 7813(Principal)m 4517(mark)s 5069(shifted)s 5777(to)s -6016(the)s 6364(left)s 6741(by)s 240 fnt83 7035 7815(length)m -240 fnt82 7628 7813(;)m 240 fnt83 1244 7310(length)m 220 fnt35 -1897 7305(@HShift)m 240 fnt83 2772 7310(object)m 240 fnt82 3600 7308(Principal)m -4512(mark)s 5058(shifted)s 5760(so)s 6020(as)s 6264(to)s -6497(lie)s 240 fnt83 6786 7310(length)m 240 fnt82 7433 7308(to)m -7666(the)s 8008(right)s 8513(of)s 8778(the)s 3600 7020(left)m -3977(edge)s 4485(of)s 240 fnt83 4756 7022(object)m 240 fnt82 -5344 7020(;)m 0 6517(In)m 256(each)s 751(chase)s 220 fnt35 -1338 6514(@HShift)m 240 fnt82 2213 6517(includes)m 3061(a)s 220 fnt35 -3227 6514(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 4239 6517(ef)m 6(fect.)k 480 6143(The)m -916(units)s 1440(of)s 1720(measurement)s 3062(of)s 240 fnt83 -3342 6145(length)m 240 fnt82 4003 6143(may)m 4478(be)s 220 fnt35 -4768 6140(c)m 240 fnt82 4873 6143(,)m 220 fnt35 4989 6140(i)m -240 fnt82 5023 6143(,)m 220 fnt35 5138 6140(p)m 240 fnt82 -5252 6143(,)m 220 fnt35 5368 6140(m)m 240 fnt82 5537 6143(,)m -220 fnt35 5652 6140(f)m 240 fnt82 5710 6143(,)m 220 fnt35 -5825 6140(s)m 240 fnt82 5928 6143(,)m 220 fnt35 6044 6140(v)m -240 fnt82 6153 6143(,)m 6268(or)s 220 fnt35 6536 6140(w)m -240 fnt82 6692 6143(.)m 6864(In)s 7129(the)s 7485(latter)s -8043(case,)s 220 fnt35 8569 6140(1w)m 240 fnt82 8916 6143(is)m -0 5855(tak)m 2(en)k 579(to)s 825(be)s 1113(the)s -1468(width)s 2076(of)s 2354(the)s 2708(right)s 3226(parameter)s 9(,)k -4285(so)s 4557(that,)s 5029(for)s 5373(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 6294 5852(0.5w @HShift)m 240 fnt82 7699 5855(will)m 8132(centre)s -8778(the)s 0 5567(principal)m 904(column)s 1679(mark)s 2231(within)s -2899(the)s 3247(right)s 3758(parameter)s 13(.)k 548 5193(The)m -220 fnt35 984 5190(@VShift)m 240 fnt82 1855 5193(symbol)m 2624(is)s -2842(similar)s 3572(e)s 3(xcept)k 4261(that)s 4688(it)s -4888(applies)s 5624(v)s 3(ertically)k 6584(to)s 6832(the)s -7188(principal)s 8100(ro)s 6(w)k 8529(mark:)s 220 fnt35 -0 4902(+)m 240 fnt83 120 4907(length)m 240 fnt82 771 4905(shifts)m -1337(it)s 1527(do)s 6(wn,)k 220 fnt35 2159 4902(-)m -240 fnt83 2223 4907(length)m 240 fnt82 2874 4905(shifts)m 3440(it)s -3629(up,)s 3974(and)s 240 fnt83 4376 4907(length)m 240 fnt82 -5027 4905(shifts)m 5593(it)s 5783(to)s 240 fnt83 6019 4907(length)m -240 fnt82 6670 4905(belo)m 6(w)k 7301(the)s 7647(top)s -8004(edge)s 8510(of)s 8778(the)s 0 4617(object.)m 748(W)s 9(ith)k -220 fnt35 1274 4614(@VShift)m 240 fnt82 2077 4617(,)m 220 fnt35 -2184 4614(1w)m 240 fnt82 2522 4617(is)m 2732(tak)s 2(en)k +480 13203(The)m 916(units)s 1440(of)s +1720(measurement)s 3062(of)s 240 fnt6 3342 13205(length)m 240 fnt1 +4003 13203(may)m 4478(be)s 220 fnt2 4768 13200(c)m 240 fnt1 +4873 13203(,)m 220 fnt2 4989 13200(i)m 240 fnt1 5023 13203(,)m +220 fnt2 5138 13200(p)m 240 fnt1 5252 13203(,)m 220 fnt2 +5368 13200(m)m 240 fnt1 5537 13203(,)m 220 fnt2 5652 13200(f)m +240 fnt1 5710 13203(,)m 220 fnt2 5825 13200(s)m 240 fnt1 +5928 13203(,)m 220 fnt2 6044 13200(v)m 240 fnt1 6153 13203(,)m +6268(or)s 220 fnt2 6536 13200(w)m 240 fnt1 6692 13203(.)m +6864(In)s 7129(the)s 7485(latter)s 8043(case,)s 220 fnt2 +8569 13200(1w)m 240 fnt1 8916 13203(is)m 0 12915(tak)m 2(en)k +579(to)s 825(be)s 1113(the)s 1468(width)s 2076(of)s +2354(the)s 2708(right)s 3226(parameter)s 9(,)k 4285(so)s +4557(that,)s 5029(for)s 5373(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 +6294 12912(0.5w @HShift)m 240 fnt1 7699 12915(will)m 8132(centre)s 8778(the)s +0 12627(principal)m 904(column)s 1679(mark)s 2231(within)s 2899(the)s +3247(right)s 3758(parameter)s 13(.)k 548 12253(The)m 220 fnt2 +984 12250(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 1855 12253(symbol)m 2624(is)s 2842(similar)s +3572(e)s 3(xcept)k 4261(that)s 4688(it)s 4888(applies)s +5624(v)s 3(ertically)k 6584(to)s 6832(the)s 7188(principal)s +8100(ro)s 6(w)k 8529(mark:)s 220 fnt2 0 11962(+)m +240 fnt6 120 11967(length)m 240 fnt1 771 11965(shifts)m 1337(it)s +1527(do)s 6(wn,)k 220 fnt2 2159 11962(-)m 240 fnt6 +2223 11967(length)m 240 fnt1 2874 11965(shifts)m 3440(it)s 3629(up,)s +3974(and)s 240 fnt6 4376 11967(length)m 240 fnt1 5027 11965(shifts)m +5593(it)s 5783(to)s 240 fnt6 6019 11967(length)m 240 fnt1 +6670 11965(belo)m 6(w)k 7301(the)s 7647(top)s 8004(edge)s +8510(of)s 8778(the)s 0 11677(object.)m 748(W)s 9(ith)k +220 fnt2 1274 11674(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 2077 11677(,)m 220 fnt2 +2184 11674(1w)m 240 fnt1 2522 11677(is)m 2732(tak)s 2(en)k 3305(to)s 3544(be)s 3826(the)s 4174(height)s 4832(of)s -5103(the)s 5451(right)s 5962(parameter)s 13(.)k 240 fnt84 -0 3824(3.13.)m 591(@HExpand)s 1854(and)s 2295(@VExpand)s 240 fnt82 -558 3347(The)m 220 fnt35 1004 3344(@HExpand)m 240 fnt82 2195 3347(symbol)m +5103(the)s 5451(right)s 5962(parameter)s 13(.)k 240 fnt5 +0 10884(3.13.)m 591(@HExpand)s 1854(and)s 2295(@VExpand)s 240 fnt1 +558 10407(The)m 220 fnt2 1004 10404(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 2195 10407(symbol)m 2973(causes)s 3666(its)s 3961(right)s 4490(parameter)s 5522(to)s 5779(be)s 6079(as)s 6348(wide)s 6887(as)s 7155(it)s -7365(possibly)s 8235(could)s 8844(be)s 0 3059(without)m 784(violating)s -1679(a)s 220 fnt35 1837 3056(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 2603 3059(symbol)m +7365(possibly)s 8235(could)s 8844(be)s 0 10119(without)m 784(violating)s +1679(a)s 220 fnt2 1837 10116(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 2603 10119(symbol)m 3355(or)s 3606(intruding)s 4528(into)s 4945(the)s 5285(space)s 5864(occupied)s 6778(by)s 7064(neighbouring)s 8386(g)s 1(aps)k -8867(or)s 0 2771(objects.)m 841(The)s 220 fnt35 1269 2768(@VExpand)m -240 fnt82 2430 2771(symbol)m 3190(is)s 3400(similar)s 9(,)k +8867(or)s 0 9831(objects.)m 841(The)s 220 fnt2 1269 9828(@VExpand)m +240 fnt1 2430 9831(symbol)m 3190(is)s 3400(similar)s 9(,)k 4160(b)s 4(ut)k 4522(it)s 4714(af)s 6(fects)k 5394(height.)s 6156(F)s 3(or)k 6545(e)s 3(xample,)k -7459(in)s 7702(the)s 8050(object)s 220 fnt35 480 2270(8i @Wide 11i @High {)m -480 1982( //1i ||1i @HExpand @VExpand x ||1i)m 480 1694( //1i)m 480 1406(})m 240 fnt82 0 912(object)m -220 fnt35 655 909(x)m 240 fnt82 834 912(could)m 1435(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +7459(in)s 7702(the)s 8050(object)s 220 fnt2 480 9330(8i @Wide 11i @High {)m +480 9042( //1i ||1i @HExpand @VExpand x ||1i)m 480 8754( //1i)m 480 8466(})m 240 fnt1 0 7972(object)m +220 fnt2 655 7969(x)m 240 fnt1 834 7972(could)m 1435(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1947(an)s 3(y)k 2356(size)s 2794(up)s 3098(to)s 3348(six)s 3694(inches)s 4367(wide)s 4899(by)s 5204(nine)s -5683(inches)s 6357(high,)s 6901(so)s 7178(the)s 220 fnt35 -7537 909(@HExpand)m 240 fnt82 8722 912(and)m 220 fnt35 0 621(@VExpand)m -240 fnt82 1166 624(symbols)m 2021(cause)s 2614(it)s 2812(to)s +5683(inches)s 6357(high,)s 6901(so)s 7178(the)s 220 fnt2 +7537 7969(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 8722 7972(and)m 220 fnt2 0 7681(@VExpand)m +240 fnt1 1166 7684(symbols)m 2021(cause)s 2614(it)s 2812(to)s 3057(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3564(e)s 3(xactly)k 4311(this)s 4713(size.)s 5254(This)s 5736(is)s 5952(important,)s -6994(for)s 7338(e)s 3(xample,)k 8258(if)s 220 fnt35 -8481 621(x)m 240 fnt82 8655 624(con)m 8998(-)s 0 336(tains)m -220 fnt35 502 333(|1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 879 336(or)m -220 fnt35 1138 333(/1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 1459 336(;)m +6994(for)s 7338(e)s 3(xample,)k 8258(if)s 220 fnt2 +8481 7681(x)m 240 fnt1 8655 7684(con)m 8998(-)s 0 7396(tains)m +220 fnt2 502 7393(|1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 879 7396(or)m +220 fnt2 1138 7393(/1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 1459 7396(;)m 1571(without)s 2362(the)s 2710(e)s 3(xpansion)k 3735(these)s 4282(might)s 4900(not)s 5266(mo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 5848(as)s 6098(f)s 2(ar)k 6420(across)s 7068(or)s 7327(do)s 6(wn)k 7911(as)s 8161(e)s 3(xpected.)k +480 7022(As)m 809(Section)s 1595(2.6)s 1961(e)s 3(xplains)k +2818(in)s 3074(detail,)s 3723(most)s 4260(objects)s 5001(are)s +5360(already)s 6130(as)s 6392(lar)s 4(ge)k 6933(as)s +7196(the)s 3(y)k 7671(possibly)s 8536(could)s 0 6734(be.)m +379(Consequently)s 1738(these)s 2273(symbols)s 3110(are)s 3446(needed)s +4170(only)s 4638(rarely)s 15(.)k 220 fnt2 5331 6731(@HExpand)m +240 fnt1 6493 6734(includes)m 7329(a)s 220 fnt2 7483 6731(@OneCol)m +240 fnt1 8483 6734(ef)m 6(fect,)k 0 6446(and)m 220 fnt2 +404 6443(@VExpand)m 240 fnt1 1565 6446(includes)m 2413(a)s 220 fnt2 +2579 6443(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 3710 6446(ef)m 6(fect.)k +240 fnt5 0 5657(3.14.)m 591(@HContract)s 1976(and)s 2417(@VContract)s +240 fnt1 542 5225(The)m 220 fnt2 972 5222(@HContr)m 2(act)k +240 fnt1 2239 5225(symbol)m 3001(reduces)s 3784(the)s 4135(size)s +4564(of)s 4837(its)s 5116(right)s 5629(parameter)s 6645(to)s +6887(a)s 7055(reasonable)s 8136(minimum)s 0 4937(\(after)m 575(paragraph)s +1588(breaking\).)s 2668(F)s 3(or)k 3057(e)s 3(xample,)k +220 fnt2 480 4436(5i @Wide @HContr)m 2(act { A |1r)k -8(t B })k 240 fnt1 +0 3942(has)m 370(result)s 480 3491(A)m 650(B)s 0 3040(in)m +233(which)s 864(the)s 1201(B)s 1393(is)s 1592(much)s +2170(closer)s 2789(to)s 3017(the)s 3354(A)s 3574(than)s +4032(it)s 4213(w)s 2(ould)k 4857(otherwise)s 5831(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +6321(been.)s 220 fnt2 6926 3037(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 +8167 3040(is)m 8366(similar)s 9(,)k 0 2752(b)m 4(ut)k +362(in)s 605(a)s 771(v)s 3(ertical)k 1538(direction.)s +2551(See)s 2952(Section)s 3726(2.6)s 4079(for)s 4417(a)s +4583(more)s 5130(e)s 3(xtensi)k 6(v)k 3(e)k +6077(discussion.)s 240 fnt5 0 2008(3.15.)m 591(@HLimited)s 1864(and)s +2305(@VLimited)s 240 fnt1 579 1576(The)m 220 fnt2 1047 1573(@HLimited)m +240 fnt1 2221 1576(symbol)m 3021(limits)s 3654(the)s 4042(width)s +4684(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5631(to)s 5910(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +6871(and)s 7315(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8277(symbols)s +0 1288(within)m 692(its)s 993(right)s 1529(parameter)s 2567(to)s +2831(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 3783(is)s 4018(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +4950(without)s 5766(increasing)s 6826(the)s 7198(e)s 3(xisting)k +8030(size)s 8482(of)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 997(@HLimited)m +240 fnt1 1138 1000(object.)m 1890(So)s 2199(this)s 2599(symbol)s +3362(acts)s 3788(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 4204 997(@Wide)m +240 fnt1 4981 1000(with)m 5467(respect)s 6206(to)s 6449(limiting)s +7261(the)s 7613(space)s 8204(occupied)s 0 712(by)m 315(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +1258(and)s 1684(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 2627(symbols,)s +3553(e)s 3(xcept)k 4256(that)s 4695(instead)s 5451(of)s +5744(enforcing)s 6734(a)s 6921(\207x)s 3(ed)k 7477(constant)s +8355(limit,)s 8934(it)s 0 424(enforces)m 860(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +1787(size)s 2214(is)s 2424(already)s 3181(in)s 3424(place.)s + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -10541,122 +11194,130 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 49 55 +%%Page: 50 56 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(50)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.13.)m 574(@HExpand)s 1765(and)s 2191(@VExpand)s -240 fnt84 8832 13840(49)m 240 fnt82 480 13204(As)m 809(Section)s -1595(2.6)s 1961(e)s 3(xplains)k 2818(in)s 3074(detail,)s -3723(most)s 4260(objects)s 5001(are)s 5360(already)s 6130(as)s -6392(lar)s 4(ge)k 6933(as)s 7196(the)s 3(y)k -7671(possibly)s 8536(could)s 0 12916(be.)m 379(Consequently)s 1738(these)s -2273(symbols)s 3110(are)s 3446(needed)s 4170(only)s 4638(rarely)s 15(.)k -220 fnt35 5331 12913(@HExpand)m 240 fnt82 6493 12916(includes)m 7329(a)s -220 fnt35 7483 12913(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 8483 12916(ef)m 6(fect,)k -0 12628(and)m 220 fnt35 404 12625(@VExpand)m 240 fnt82 1565 12628(includes)m -2413(a)s 220 fnt35 2579 12625(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 -3710 12628(ef)m 6(fect.)k 240 fnt84 0 11839(3.14.)m 591(@HContract)s -1976(and)s 2417(@VContract)s 240 fnt82 542 11407(The)m 220 fnt35 -972 11404(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 2239 11407(symbol)m 3001(reduces)s -3784(the)s 4135(size)s 4564(of)s 4837(its)s 5116(right)s -5629(parameter)s 6645(to)s 6887(a)s 7055(reasonable)s 8136(minimum)s -0 11119(\(after)m 575(paragraph)s 1588(breaking\).)s 2668(F)s 3(or)k -3057(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 10618(5i @Wide @HContr)m 2(act { A |1r)k -8(t B })k -240 fnt82 0 10124(has)m 370(result)s 480 9673(A)m 650(B)s -0 9222(in)m 233(which)s 864(the)s 1201(B)s 1393(is)s -1592(much)s 2170(closer)s 2789(to)s 3017(the)s 3354(A)s -3574(than)s 4032(it)s 4213(w)s 2(ould)k 4857(otherwise)s -5831(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6321(been.)s 220 fnt35 -6926 9219(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 8167 9222(is)m 8366(similar)s 9(,)k -0 8934(b)m 4(ut)k 362(in)s 605(a)s 771(v)s 3(ertical)k -1538(direction.)s 2551(See)s 2952(Section)s 3726(2.6)s 4079(for)s -4417(a)s 4583(more)s 5130(e)s 3(xtensi)k 6(v)k 3(e)k -6077(discussion.)s 240 fnt84 0 8190(3.15.)m 591(@HLimited)s 1864(and)s -2305(@VLimited)s 240 fnt82 579 7758(The)m 220 fnt35 1047 7755(@HLimited)m -240 fnt82 2221 7758(symbol)m 3021(limits)s 3654(the)s 4042(width)s -4684(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5631(to)s 5910(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -6871(and)s 7315(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8277(symbols)s -0 7470(within)m 692(its)s 993(right)s 1529(parameter)s 2567(to)s -2831(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 3783(is)s 4018(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -4950(without)s 5766(increasing)s 6826(the)s 7198(e)s 3(xisting)k -8030(size)s 8482(of)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 7179(@HLimited)m -240 fnt82 1138 7182(object.)m 1890(So)s 2199(this)s 2599(symbol)s -3362(acts)s 3788(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 4204 7179(@Wide)m -240 fnt82 4981 7182(with)m 5467(respect)s 6206(to)s 6449(limiting)s -7261(the)s 7613(space)s 8204(occupied)s 0 6894(by)m 315(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -1258(and)s 1684(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 2627(symbols,)s -3553(e)s 3(xcept)k 4256(that)s 4695(instead)s 5451(of)s -5744(enforcing)s 6734(a)s 6921(\207x)s 3(ed)k 7477(constant)s -8355(limit,)s 8934(it)s 0 6606(enforces)m 860(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -1787(size)s 2214(is)s 2424(already)s 3181(in)s 3424(place.)s -480 6232(The)m 220 fnt35 904 6229(@VLimited)m 240 fnt82 2022 6232(symbol)m -2778(is)s 2983(e)s 3(xactly)k 3719(the)s 4063(same,)s -4656(e)s 3(xcept)k 5332(that)s 5746(it)s 5933(applies)s -6656(v)s 3(ertically)k 7604(rather)s 8215(than)s 8679(hor)s -8998(-)s 0 5944(izontally)m 15(.)k 240 fnt84 0 5151(3.16.)m -591(@HAdjust,)s 1804(@V)s 32(Adjust,)k 2972(and)s 3413(@P)s 17(Adjust)k -240 fnt82 551 4675(These)m 1189(symbols)s 2050(spread)s 2743(their)s -3252(right)s 3774(parameter)s 4800(apart)s 5348(until)s 5852(it)s -6056(occupies)s 6955(all)s 7260(the)s 7619(space)s 8218(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -0 4387(to)m 268(it;)s 220 fnt35 602 4384(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt82 -1678 4387(adjusts)m 220 fnt35 2422 4384(|)m 240 fnt82 2549 4387(sequences,)m -220 fnt35 3656 4384(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 4702 4387(adjusts)m -220 fnt35 5447 4384(/)m 240 fnt82 5601 4387(sequences,)m 6707(and)s -220 fnt35 7141 4384(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 8179 4387(adjusts)m -220 fnt35 8924 4384(&)m 240 fnt82 0 4099(sequences.)m 1134(F)s 3(or)k -1523(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 3598(4i @Wide @P)m 26(Adjust { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })k -240 fnt82 0 3101(has)m 370(result)s 480 2646(1)m 1274(2)s +480 13205(The)m 220 fnt2 +904 13202(@VLimited)m 240 fnt1 2022 13205(symbol)m 2778(is)s 2983(e)s 3(xactly)k +3719(the)s 4063(same,)s 4656(e)s 3(xcept)k 5332(that)s +5746(it)s 5933(applies)s 6656(v)s 3(ertically)k 7604(rather)s +8215(than)s 8679(hor)s 8998(-)s 0 12917(izontally)m 15(.)k +240 fnt5 0 12124(3.16.)m 591(@HAdjust,)s 1804(@V)s 32(Adjust,)k +2972(and)s 3413(@P)s 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 551 11648(These)m +1189(symbols)s 2050(spread)s 2743(their)s 3252(right)s 3774(parameter)s +4800(apart)s 5348(until)s 5852(it)s 6056(occupies)s 6955(all)s +7260(the)s 7619(space)s 8218(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +0 11360(to)m 268(it;)s 220 fnt2 602 11357(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 +1678 11360(adjusts)m 220 fnt2 2422 11357(|)m 240 fnt1 2549 11360(sequences,)m +220 fnt2 3656 11357(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 4702 11360(adjusts)m +220 fnt2 5447 11357(/)m 240 fnt1 5601 11360(sequences,)m 6707(and)s +220 fnt2 7141 11357(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 8179 11360(adjusts)m +220 fnt2 8924 11357(&)m 240 fnt1 0 11072(sequences.)m 1134(F)s 3(or)k +1523(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10571(4i @Wide @P)m 26(Adjust { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })k +240 fnt1 0 10074(has)m 370(result)s 480 9619(1)m 1274(2)s 2088(3)s 2892(4)s 3706(5)s 4512(6)s 5325(7)s -6133(8)s 0 2192(More)m 571(precisely)s 15(,)k 1521(the)s +6133(8)s 0 9165(More)m 571(precisely)s 15(,)k 1521(the)s 1865(widening)s 2806(is)s 3012(ef)s 6(fected)k 3828(by)s 4119(enlar)s 4(ging)k 5067(the)s 5411(size)s 5835(of)s 6102(each)s 6593(component)s 7714(e)s 3(xcept)k 8391(the)s -8735(last)s 0 1904(by)m 284(an)s 556(equal)s 1118(fraction)s +8735(last)s 0 8877(by)m 284(an)s 556(equal)s 1118(fraction)s 1907(of)s 2167(the)s 2504(space)s 3080(that)s 3488(w)s 2(ould)k 4132(otherwise)s 5106(be)s 5377(left)s 5744(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 6212(\211)s 6381(just)s 6775(the)s 7113(opposite)s 7969(of)s -8229(the)s 8566(usual)s 0 1616(procedure,)m 1063(which)s 1705(assigns)s +8229(the)s 8566(usual)s 0 8589(procedure,)m 1063(which)s 1705(assigns)s 2447(all)s 2740(the)s 3088(lefto)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 3884(space)s 4471(to)s 4710(the)s 5058(last)s 5449(component)s -6573(\(Section)s 7426(2.6\).)s 220 fnt35 480 1239(@P)m 26(Adjust)k -240 fnt82 1497 1242(is)m 1716(used)s 2222(by)s 2525(the)s -220 fnt35 2883 1239(adjust)m 240 fnt82 3533 1242(and)m 220 fnt35 -3946 1239(outdent)m 240 fnt82 4743 1242(options)m 5508(of)s 5789(the)s -220 fnt35 6146 1239(@Break)m 240 fnt82 7011 1242(symbol)m 7780(\(Section)s -8643(3.4\).)s 0 954(It)m 213(has)s 591(a)s 765(slight)s +6573(\(Section)s 7426(2.6\).)s 220 fnt2 480 8212(@P)m 26(Adjust)k +240 fnt1 1497 8215(is)m 1716(used)s 2222(by)s 2525(the)s +220 fnt2 2883 8212(adjust)m 240 fnt1 3533 8215(and)m 220 fnt2 +3946 8212(outdent)m 240 fnt1 4743 8215(options)m 5508(of)s 5789(the)s +220 fnt2 6146 8212(@Break)m 240 fnt1 7011 8215(symbol)m 7780(\(Section)s +8643(3.4\).)s 0 7927(It)m 213(has)s 591(a)s 765(slight)s 1364(peculiarity:)s 2559(it)s 2759(will)s 3193(not)s 3567(enlar)s 4(ge)k 4330(components)s 5546(when)s 6130(the)s 6486(immediately)s 7742(follo)s 6(wing)k -8728(g)s 1(ap)k 0 666(has)m 398(width)s 1029(0.)s +8728(g)s 1(ap)k 0 7639(has)m 398(width)s 1029(0.)s 1342(This)s 1847(is)s 2086(to)s 2354(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 3151(space)s 3767(from)s 4320(appearing)s 5345(\(for)s 5791(e)s 3(xample\))k 6755(between)s 7638(a)s 7833(w)s 2(ord)k 8410(and)s -8843(an)s 0 378(immediately)m 1248(follo)s 6(wing)k 2225(comma.)s +8843(an)s 0 7351(immediately)m 1248(follo)s 6(wing)k 2225(comma.)s 3093(The)s 3521(other)s 4072(tw)s 2(o)k 4482(symbols)s 5331(will)s 5757(enlar)s 4(ge)k 6512(such)s 7008(components.)s +240 fnt5 0 6558(3.17.)m 591(@HScale)s 1587(and)s 2028(@VScale)s +220 fnt2 538 6123(@HScale)m 240 fnt1 1516 6126(causes)m 2189(its)s +2462(right)s 2970(parameter)s 3982(to)s 4218(e)s 3(xpand)k +4962(to)s 5199(\207ll)s 5516(the)s 5861(space)s 6446(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k +7402(by)s 7693(geometricallly)s 0 5838(scaling)m 730(it:)s 220 fnt2 +480 5337(4i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m 240 fnt1 0 4843(has)m 370(result)s gsave +480 0 translate +4.4965 1.0000 scale +0 4388(1)m +155(2)s 329(3)s 493(4)s 667(5)s 833(6)s +1006(7)s 1174(8)s +grestore +0 3934(and)m 220 fnt2 480 3483(0.5i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m +240 fnt1 0 2989(has)m 370(result)s gsave +480 0 translate +0.5621 1.0000 scale +0 2534(1)m 155(2)s +329(3)s 493(4)s 667(5)s 833(6)s 1006(7)s +1174(8)s +grestore +220 fnt2 0 2077(@HScale)m 240 fnt1 980 2080(\207rst)m +1409(applies)s 220 fnt2 2136 2077(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 +3398 2080(to)m 3635(its)s 3910(parameter)s 9(,)k 4960(then)s +5427(horizontally)s 6635(scales)s 7254(it)s 7444(to)s 7682(the)s +8028(actual)s 8651(size.)s 0 1792(The)m 433(principal)s 1342(mark)s +1899(of)s 2175(the)s 2528(right)s 3044(parameter)s 4063(has)s +4438(no)s 4736(ef)s 6(fect)k 5337(on)s 5639(the)s +5992(result;)s 6639(the)s 6992(parameter)s 8011(is)s 8226(scaled)s +8887(to)s 0 1504(the)m 365(actual)s 1007(size)s 1451(and)s +1872(positioned)s 2944(to)s 3200(\207ll)s 3537(the)s 3902(space)s +4506(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable.)k 5539(\(T)s 19(aking)k +6347(account)s 7168(of)s 7456(alignment)s 8489(of)s 8778(the)s +0 1216(principal)m 904(mark)s 1456(only)s 1936(causes)s 2611(trouble)s +3344(in)s 3587(practice.\))s 220 fnt2 480 839(@VScale)m 240 fnt1 +1460 842(is)m 1681(similar)s 9(,)k 2452(b)s 4(ut)k +2825(in)s 3080(a)s 3257(v)s 3(ertical)k 4035(direction.)s +220 fnt2 5059 839(@HScale)m 240 fnt1 6051 842(and)m 220 fnt2 +6467 839(@VScale)m 240 fnt1 7447 842(each)m 7953(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +8465(both)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt2 0 551(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 +1012 554(and)m 1416(a)s 220 fnt2 1582 551(@OneRo)m 3(w)k +240 fnt1 2713 554(ef)m 6(fect.)k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -10667,85 +11328,48 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 50 56 +%%Page: 51 57 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet -grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(50)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt84 0 13203(3.17.)m -591(@HScale)s 1587(and)s 2028(@VScale)s 220 fnt35 538 12768(@HScale)m -240 fnt82 1516 12771(causes)m 2189(its)s 2462(right)s 2970(parameter)s -3982(to)s 4218(e)s 3(xpand)k 4962(to)s 5199(\207ll)s -5516(the)s 5861(space)s 6446(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k -7402(by)s 7693(geometricallly)s 0 12483(scaling)m 730(it:)s 220 fnt35 -480 11982(4i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m 240 fnt82 0 11488(has)m 370(result)s gsave -480 0 translate -4.4965 1.0000 scale -0 11033(1)m -155(2)s 329(3)s 493(4)s 667(5)s 833(6)s -1006(7)s 1174(8)s -grestore -0 10579(and)m 220 fnt35 480 10128(0.5i @Wide @HScale { 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 })m -240 fnt82 0 9634(has)m 370(result)s gsave -480 0 translate -0.5621 1.0000 scale -0 9179(1)m 155(2)s -329(3)s 493(4)s 667(5)s 833(6)s 1006(7)s -1174(8)s +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.18.)m 1991(@HCo)s 2(ver)k 3032(and)s +3458(@VCo)s 2(ver)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(51)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13413 0 13413 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt35 0 8722(@HScale)m 240 fnt82 980 8725(\207rst)m -1409(applies)s 220 fnt35 2136 8722(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 -3398 8725(to)m 3635(its)s 3910(parameter)s 9(,)k 4960(then)s -5427(horizontally)s 6635(scales)s 7254(it)s 7444(to)s 7682(the)s -8028(actual)s 8651(size.)s 0 8437(The)m 433(principal)s 1342(mark)s -1899(of)s 2175(the)s 2528(right)s 3044(parameter)s 4063(has)s -4438(no)s 4736(ef)s 6(fect)k 5337(on)s 5639(the)s -5992(result;)s 6639(the)s 6992(parameter)s 8011(is)s 8226(scaled)s -8887(to)s 0 8149(the)m 365(actual)s 1007(size)s 1451(and)s -1872(positioned)s 2944(to)s 3200(\207ll)s 3537(the)s 3902(space)s -4506(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable.)k 5539(\(T)s 19(aking)k -6347(account)s 7168(of)s 7456(alignment)s 8489(of)s 8778(the)s -0 7861(principal)m 904(mark)s 1456(only)s 1936(causes)s 2611(trouble)s -3344(in)s 3587(practice.\))s 220 fnt35 480 7484(@VScale)m 240 fnt82 -1460 7487(is)m 1681(similar)s 9(,)k 2452(b)s 4(ut)k -2825(in)s 3080(a)s 3257(v)s 3(ertical)k 4035(direction.)s -220 fnt35 5059 7484(@HScale)m 240 fnt82 6051 7487(and)m 220 fnt35 -6467 7484(@VScale)m 240 fnt82 7447 7487(each)m 7953(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -8465(both)s 8960(a)s 220 fnt35 0 7196(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 -1012 7199(and)m 1416(a)s 220 fnt35 1582 7196(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt82 2713 7199(ef)m 6(fect.)k 240 fnt84 0 6451(3.18.)m -591(@HCo)s 2(v)k 2(er)k 1679(and)s 2120(@VCo)s 2(v)k 2(er)k -240 fnt82 529 6019(The)m 220 fnt35 946 6016(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k -240 fnt82 1941 6019(symbol)m 2690(v)s 3(ertically)k 3631(scales)s -4241(its)s 4506(right)s 5006(parameter)s 6009(so)s 6264(that)s -6671(it)s 6852(co)s 3(v)k 3(ers)k 7510(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k -8075(object)s 8708(that)s 0 5731(shares)m 648(its)s 924(ro)s 6(w)k +240 fnt5 +0 13248(3.18.)m 591(@HCo)s 2(v)k 2(er)k 1679(and)s +2120(@VCo)s 2(v)k 2(er)k 240 fnt1 529 12816(The)m +220 fnt2 946 12813(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 240 fnt1 +1941 12816(symbol)m 2690(v)s 3(ertically)k 3631(scales)s 4241(its)s +4506(right)s 5006(parameter)s 6009(so)s 6264(that)s 6671(it)s +6852(co)s 3(v)k 3(ers)k 7510(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +8075(object)s 8708(that)s 0 12528(shares)m 648(its)s 924(ro)s 6(w)k 1344(mark.)s 1999(F)s 3(or)k 2388(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 5230(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er \( 45d @Rotate Hello @VCo)k 3(v)k 5(er \))k -240 fnt82 0 4734(produces)m 748 843 0 396 240 288 60 480 3551 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 480 12027(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er \( 45d @Rotate Hello @VCo)k 3(v)k 5(er \))k +240 fnt1 0 11531(produces)m 748 843 0 396 240 288 60 480 10348 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 748 843 0 396 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -10775,11 +11399,11 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 3100(The)m 428(ro)s 6(w)k 848(mark)s 1400(has)s +0 9897(The)m 428(ro)s 6(w)k 848(mark)s 1400(has)s 1770(been)s 2279(added)s 2909(to)s 3148(sho)s 6(w)k 3702(clearly)s 4405(where)s 5045(it)s 5237(lies.)s 5732(This)s -6208(should)s 6905(be)s 7187(compared)s 8188(with)s 220 fnt35 -480 2599(@VScale \( 45d @Rotate Hello @VScale \))m 240 fnt82 0 2103(which)m 642(produces)s 748 486 0 39 240 288 60 480 1277 LoutGr2 +6208(should)s 6905(be)s 7187(compared)s 8188(with)s 220 fnt2 +480 9396(@VScale \( 45d @Rotate Hello @VScale \))m 240 fnt1 0 8900(which)m 642(produces)s 748 486 0 39 240 288 60 480 8074 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 748 486 0 39 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -10809,186 +11433,84 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 826(Scaling)m 786(abandons)s 1759(mark)s +0 7623(Scaling)m 786(abandons)s 1759(mark)s 2328(alignment)s 3361(and)s 3782(so)s 4065(is)s 4292(able)s 4763(to)s 5018(e)s 3(xactly)k 5776(co)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 6378(the)s 6743(rest)s 7164(of)s 7452(the)s 7817(ro)s 6(w)k 15(,)k -8292(whereas)s 0 538(co)m 3(v)k 3(ering)k 896(preserv)s 3(es)k +8292(whereas)s 0 7335(co)m 3(v)k 3(ering)k 896(preserv)s 3(es)k 1859(mark)s 2424(alignment)s 3453(and)s 3869(so)s 4148(is)s 4371(obliged)s 5160(in)s 5415(general)s 6186(to)s 6438(more)s 6998(than)s 7479(co)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 8077(the)s -8438(rest)s 8855(of)s 0 250(the)m 348(ro)s 6(w)k 15(.)k - -grestore - -grestore - -grestore - -pgsave restore -showpage - -%%Page: 51 57 -%%BeginPageSetup -%%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic -%%+ font Times-Bold -%%+ font Helvetica -/pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def -0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth -%%EndPageSetup -gsave -0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic -gsave -LoutPageSet -grestore -gsave -0 16840 translate -0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet -grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.18.)m 574(@HCo)s 2(ver)k 1615(and)s -2041(@VCo)s 2(ver)k 240 fnt84 8839 13840(51)m 240 fnt82 -480 13250(If)m 700(the)s 1038(parameter)s 2042(of)s 220 fnt35 -2303 13247(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 240 fnt82 3299 13250(has)m +8438(rest)s 8855(of)s 0 7047(the)m 348(ro)s 6(w)k 15(.)k +480 6673(If)m 700(the)s 1038(parameter)s 2042(of)s 220 fnt2 +2303 6670(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 240 fnt1 3299 6673(has)m 3658(zero)s 4112(v)s 3(ertical)k 4869(size,)s 5337(this)s 5723(is)s 5923(tak)s 2(en)k 6485(to)s 6714(mean)s 7279(that)s 7687(co)s 3(v)k 3(ering)k 8561(is)s -8760(not)s 0 12962(required)m 863(after)s 1368(all)s 1670(and)s -2083(the)s 220 fnt35 2441 12959(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k -240 fnt82 3456 12962(is)m 3675(silently)s 4441(ignored.)s 5345(If)s +8760(not)s 0 6385(required)m 863(after)s 1368(all)s 1670(and)s +2083(the)s 220 fnt2 2441 6382(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k +240 fnt1 3456 6385(is)m 3675(silently)s 4441(ignored.)s 5345(If)s 5585(ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 6463(the)s -6820(parameter)s 7843(has)s 8223(non-zero)s 0 12674(size)m 434(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +6820(parameter)s 7843(has)s 8223(non-zero)s 0 6097(size)m 434(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 1064(the)s 1420(mark)s 1980(b)s 4(ut)k 2350(zero)s 2822(size)s 3256(belo)s 6(w)k 15(,)k 3935(or)s 4202(vice)s 4664(v)s 3(ersa,)k 5280(this)s 5684(is)s 5901(tak)s 2(en)k 6482(to)s 6729(be)s 7019(an)s -7310(error)s 7841(since)s 8396(scaling)s 0 12386(cannot)m 698(mak)s 2(e)k +7310(error)s 7841(since)s 8396(scaling)s 0 5809(cannot)m 698(mak)s 2(e)k 1270(the)s 1618(parameter)s 2632(co)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 3217(the)s 3565(rest)s 3969(of)s 4240(the)s 4588(ro)s 6(w)k 15(.)k -220 fnt35 480 12009(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 240 fnt82 -1505 12012(is)m 1722(similar)s 9(,)k 2489(horizontally)s 3705(co)s 3(v)k 3(ering)k +220 fnt2 480 5432(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 240 fnt1 +1505 5435(is)m 1722(similar)s 9(,)k 2489(horizontally)s 3705(co)s 3(v)k 3(ering)k 4596(all)s 4896(objects)s 5631(that)s 6056(share)s 6623(its)s -6906(column)s 7688(mark.)s 8350(Neither)s 0 11724(symbol)m 753(w)s 2(orks)k +6906(column)s 7688(mark.)s 8350(Neither)s 0 5147(symbol)m 753(w)s 2(orks)k 1379(well)s 1837(near)s 2300(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2926(tar)s 4(gets,)k 3658(because)s 4463(the)s 4803(scale)s 5328(f)s 2(actor)k 5934(to)s 6166(apply)s 6744(is)s -6946(determined)s 8071(before)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 11436(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k -634(\210ushing)s 1459(tak)s 2(es)k 1999(place.)s 240 fnt84 -0 10643(3.19.)m 591(@StartHSpan,@StartVSpan,)s 3642(@StartHVSpan,)s 5374(@HSpan,)s 6416(and)s -6857(@VSpan)s 240 fnt82 556 10166(These)m 1199(symbols)s 2065(w)s 2(ork)k +6946(determined)s 8071(before)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 4859(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +634(\210ushing)s 1459(tak)s 2(es)k 1999(place.)s 240 fnt5 +0 4066(3.19.)m 591(@StartHSpan,@StartVSpan,)s 3642(@StartHVSpan,)s 5374(@HSpan,)s 6416(and)s +6857(@VSpan)s 240 fnt1 556 3589(These)m 1199(symbols)s 2065(w)s 2(ork)k 2632(together)s 3492(to)s 3747(produce)s 4591(spanning)s 5525(columns)s 6403(and)s 6824(ro)s 6(ws)k 7350(in)s 7610(a)s -7792(more)s 8356(\210e)s 3(xible)k 0 9878(w)m 2(ay)k +7792(more)s 8356(\210e)s 3(xible)k 0 3301(w)m 2(ay)k 451(than)s 920(is)s 1130(possible)s 1970(in)s 2213(practice)s -3024(with)s 220 fnt35 3506 9875(//)m 240 fnt82 3691 9878(and)m -220 fnt35 4095 9875(||)m 240 fnt82 4189 9878(.)m 4353(An)s -4703(object)s 220 fnt35 480 9377(@Star)m -8(tHSpan object)k 240 fnt82 -0 8880(causes)m 220 fnt35 682 8877(object)m 240 fnt82 1330 8880(to)m +3024(with)s 220 fnt2 3506 3298(//)m 240 fnt1 3691 3301(and)m +220 fnt2 4095 3298(||)m 240 fnt1 4189 3301(.)m 4353(An)s +4703(object)s 220 fnt2 480 2800(@Star)m -8(tHSpan object)k 240 fnt1 +0 2303(causes)m 220 fnt2 682 2300(object)m 240 fnt1 1330 2303(to)m 1577(be)s 1866(printed,)s 2658(b)s 4(ut)k 3027(occup)s 2(ying)k 4084(all)s 4384(the)s 4740(horizontal)s 5771(space)s 6366(to)s 6612(the)s 6968(right)s 7486(on)s 7791(the)s 8146(ro)s 6(w)k -8574(mark)s 0 8592(on)m 289(which)s 922(it)s 1105(lies)s +8574(mark)s 0 2015(on)m 289(which)s 922(it)s 1105(lies)s 1478(up)s 1762(to)s 1992(and)s 2387(including)s 3335(the)s -3675(rightmost)s 220 fnt35 4642 8589(@HSpan)m 240 fnt82 5572 8592(symbol)m +3675(rightmost)s 220 fnt2 4642 2012(@HSpan)m 240 fnt1 5572 2015(symbol)m 6323(on)s 6611(that)s 7020(mark)s 7563(not)s 7920(preceded)s -8832(by)s 220 fnt35 0 8301(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt82 -1496 8304(,)m 220 fnt35 1603 8301(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt82 -2953 8304(,)m 220 fnt35 3059 8301(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt82 -4397 8304(,)m 4503(or)s 220 fnt35 4761 8301(@VSpan)m 240 fnt82 -5628 8304(.)m 5791(The)s 6218(column)s 6992(mark)s 7543(of)s -7813(this)s 8208(spanning)s 0 8016(object)m 644(is)s 854(not)s +8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 1724(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +1496 1727(,)m 220 fnt2 1603 1724(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt1 +2953 1727(,)m 220 fnt2 3059 1724(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +4397 1727(,)m 4503(or)s 220 fnt2 4761 1724(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 +5628 1727(.)m 5791(The)s 6218(column)s 6992(mark)s 7543(of)s +7813(this)s 8208(spanning)s 0 1439(object)m 644(is)s 854(not)s 1220(constrained)s 2380(to)s 2619(align)s 3154(with)s 3636(an)s 3(y)k 4033(of)s 4304(the)s 4652(column)s 5427(marks)s 6062(of)s -6333(the)s 6681(columns)s 7543(it)s 7735(spans.)s 480 7642(If)m -739(there)s 1301(is)s 1541(no)s 220 fnt35 1863 7639(@HSpan)m -240 fnt82 2831 7642(symbol)m 3621(an)s 3(ywhere)k 4633(to)s -4901(the)s 5279(right)s 5819(of)s 220 fnt35 6119 7639(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k -240 fnt82 7469 7642(,)m 7606(then)s 8104(the)s 8482(object)s -0 7354(spans)m 585(only)s 1067(its)s 1345(o)s 6(wn)k +6333(the)s 6681(columns)s 7543(it)s 7735(spans.)s 480 1065(If)m +739(there)s 1301(is)s 1541(no)s 220 fnt2 1863 1062(@HSpan)m +240 fnt1 2831 1065(symbol)m 3621(an)s 3(ywhere)k 4633(to)s +4901(the)s 5279(right)s 5819(of)s 220 fnt2 6119 1062(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k +240 fnt1 7469 1065(,)m 7606(then)s 8104(the)s 8482(object)s +0 777(spans)m 585(only)s 1067(its)s 1345(o)s 6(wn)k 1811(column.)s 2695(This)s 3173(means)s 3837(that)s 4257(it)s 4451(occupies)s 5341(that)s 5761(column)s 6538(as)s 6790(usual)s 7352(b)s 4(ut)k 7716(its)s 7994(mark)s 8548(is)s -8760(not)s 0 7066(constrained)m 1160(to)s 1399(align)s 1934(with)s -2416(those)s 2977(of)s 3248(the)s 3596(other)s 4147(objects)s -4875(in)s 5118(the)s 5466(column.)s 480 6692(Similarly)m 15(,)k -1457(the)s 220 fnt35 1801 6689(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt82 -3196 6692(symbol)m 3952(causes)s 4624(its)s 4896(object)s 5537(to)s -5772(occup)s 2(y)k 6513(all)s 6802(the)s 7147(v)s 3(ertical)k -7910(space)s 8493(belo)s 6(w)k 0 6404(it)m 191(on)s -486(the)s 832(column)s 1605(mark)s 2155(on)s 2451(which)s -3091(it)s 3281(lies,)s 3717(do)s 6(wn)k 4299(to)s -4537(and)s 4939(including)s 5894(the)s 6240(bottommost)s 220 fnt35 -7441 6401(@VSpan)m 240 fnt82 8366 6404(symbol)m 0 6116(on)m 294(that)s -708(mark)s 1256(not)s 1618(preceded)s 2535(by)s 2825(a)s -220 fnt35 2987 6113(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt82 4483 6116(,)m -220 fnt35 4586 6113(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt82 5936 6116(,)m -220 fnt35 6039 6113(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt82 7377 6116(,)m -7480(or)s 220 fnt35 7735 6113(@HSpan)m 240 fnt82 8614 6116(;)m -8722(and)s 0 5828(if)m 206(there)s 728(is)s 927(no)s -220 fnt35 1209 5825(@VSpan)m 240 fnt82 2125 5828(symbol)m 2874(an)s 3(ywhere)k -3846(belo)s 6(w)k 4468(it)s 4649(on)s 4935(that)s -5342(mark,)s 5929(then)s 6387(the)s 6724(object)s 7357(spans)s -7929(only)s 8398(its)s 8662(o)s 6(wn)k 0 5540(ro)m 6(w)k 15(,)k -458(occup)s 2(ying)k 1507(its)s 1783(ro)s 6(w)k -2203(b)s 4(ut)k 2565(with)s 3047(its)s 3323(mark)s -3875(not)s 4241(constrained)s 5401(to)s 5640(align)s 6175(with)s -6657(the)s 7005(ro)s 6(w)k 7425(mark.)s 480 5166(The)m -220 fnt35 949 5163(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt82 2547 5166(symbol)m -3349(combines)s 4359(the)s 4748(ef)s 6(fects)k 5470(of)s -220 fnt35 5783 5163(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt82 7235 5166(and)m -220 fnt35 7681 5163(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt82 9019 5166(,)m -0 4878(allo)m 6(wing)k 884(an)s 1167(object)s 1811(to)s -2050(span)s 2546(both)s 3029(columns)s 3891(and)s 4295(ro)s 6(ws)k -4805(simultaneously)s 15(.)k 6402(F)s 3(or)k 6791(e)s 3(xample,)k -7705(in)s 220 fnt35 480 4377(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan x | | @HSpan)k 480 4089(/)m -480 3801(@VSpan | |)m 240 fnt82 0 3305(the)m 378(object)s 220 fnt35 -1052 3302(x)m 240 fnt82 1250 3305(will)m 1706(occup)s 2(y)k -2481(a)s 2677(rectangular)s 3841(area)s 4328(spanning)s 5276(three)s -5840(columns,)s 6788(tw)s 2(o)k 7228(ro)s 6(ws,)k -7824(and)s 8258(the)s 8637(g)s 1(aps)k 0 3017(between)m -854(them.)s 480 2643(The)m 908(objects)s 1636(lying)s 2182(in)s -2425(the)s 2774(re)s 3(gion)k 3439(spanned)s 4283(should)s -4980(all)s 5274(be)s 5556(empty)s 15(,)k 6247(or)s -6506(the)s 220 fnt35 6855 2640(@HSpan)m 240 fnt82 7794 2643(and)m -220 fnt35 8199 2640(@VSpan)m 240 fnt82 0 2355(symbols)m 865(can)s -1271(be)s 1570(used)s 2084(to)s 2340(document)s 3360(the)s -3725(spanning)s 4660(that)s 5095(is)s 5322(occurring.)s 6418(At)s -6734(present)s 7501(there)s 8051(may)s 8534(be)s 8833(no)s -0 2067(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 639(tar)s 4(gets)k -1328(or)s 1593(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 2521(symbols)s -3376(within)s 4050(the)s 4404(right)s 4921(parameter)s 5941(of)s -220 fnt35 6218 2064(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt82 7568 2067(,)m -220 fnt35 7681 2064(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt82 9019 2067(,)m -0 1779(or)m 220 fnt35 246 1776(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt82 -1742 1779(.)m 1892(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -2838(the)s 3172(right)s 3670(parameter)s 4670(may)s 5122(otherwise)s -6093(be)s 6362(an)s 6631(arbitrary)s 7492(object,)s 8169(including)s -0 1491(paragraphs)m 1100(of)s 1371(te)s 3(xt)k 1786(that)s -2204(require)s 2936(breaking.)s 480 1117(If)m 722(the)s 1082(right)s -1605(parameter)s 2631(of)s 220 fnt35 2914 1114(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k -240 fnt82 4264 1117(,)m 220 fnt35 4383 1114(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k -240 fnt82 5721 1117(,)m 5840(or)s 220 fnt35 6111 1114(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k -240 fnt82 7679 1117(occupies)m 8579(more)s 0 829(horizontal)m 1022(or)s -1279(v)s 3(ertical)k 2044(space)s 2629(than)s 3095(all)s -3386(of)s 3655(the)s 4001(spanned)s 4842(columns)s 5701(or)s -5958(ro)s 6(ws)k 6466(combined)s 7466(require,)s 8247(the)s -8592(e)s 3(xtra)k 0 541(space)m 601(goes)s 1106(into)s -1546(the)s 1908(last)s 2314(spanned)s 3172(column)s 3962(or)s -4235(ro)s 6(w)k 15(.)k 4765(Ov)s 3(erlapping)k -6026(spanning)s 6958(ro)s 6(ws)k 7483(and)s 7902(columns)s -8779(are)s 0 253(permitted.)m 1081(Gaps)s 1626(spanned)s 2471(by)s -2767(span)s 3266(objects)s 3996(are)s 4345(unbreakable)s 5572(\(their)s -220 fnt35 6151 250(u)m 240 fnt82 6321 253(indicator)m 7232(is)s -7444(set)s 7772(automatically)s +8760(not)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -11006,95 +11528,140 @@ showpage %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(52)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(52)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(and)m -404(cannot)s 1102(be)s 1384(re)s 6(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed\).)k -240 fnt84 0 12422(3.20.)m 591(@Scale)s 240 fnt82 588 11990(This)m -1112(symbol)s 1920(geometrically)s 3335(scales)s 4004(its)s 4328(right)s -4887(parameter)s 5949(by)s 6291(the)s 6687(scale)s 7268(f)s 2(actor)k +0 13205(constrained)m 1160(to)s +1399(align)s 1934(with)s 2416(those)s 2977(of)s 3248(the)s +3596(other)s 4147(objects)s 4875(in)s 5118(the)s 5466(column.)s +480 12831(Similarly)m 15(,)k 1457(the)s 220 fnt2 1801 12828(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k +240 fnt1 3196 12831(symbol)m 3952(causes)s 4624(its)s 4896(object)s +5537(to)s 5772(occup)s 2(y)k 6513(all)s 6802(the)s +7147(v)s 3(ertical)k 7910(space)s 8493(belo)s 6(w)k +0 12543(it)m 191(on)s 486(the)s 832(column)s 1605(mark)s +2155(on)s 2451(which)s 3091(it)s 3281(lies,)s 3717(do)s 6(wn)k +4299(to)s 4537(and)s 4939(including)s 5894(the)s 6240(bottommost)s +220 fnt2 7441 12540(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 8366 12543(symbol)m 0 12255(on)m +294(that)s 708(mark)s 1256(not)s 1618(preceded)s 2535(by)s +2825(a)s 220 fnt2 2987 12252(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +4483 12255(,)m 220 fnt2 4586 12252(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt1 +5936 12255(,)m 220 fnt2 6039 12252(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +7377 12255(,)m 7480(or)s 220 fnt2 7735 12252(@HSpan)m 240 fnt1 +8614 12255(;)m 8722(and)s 0 11967(if)m 206(there)s 728(is)s +927(no)s 220 fnt2 1209 11964(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 2125 11967(symbol)m +2874(an)s 3(ywhere)k 3846(belo)s 6(w)k 4468(it)s +4649(on)s 4935(that)s 5342(mark,)s 5929(then)s 6387(the)s +6724(object)s 7357(spans)s 7929(only)s 8398(its)s 8662(o)s 6(wn)k +0 11679(ro)m 6(w)k 15(,)k 458(occup)s 2(ying)k +1507(its)s 1783(ro)s 6(w)k 2203(b)s 4(ut)k +2565(with)s 3047(its)s 3323(mark)s 3875(not)s 4241(constrained)s +5401(to)s 5640(align)s 6175(with)s 6657(the)s 7005(ro)s 6(w)k +7425(mark.)s 480 11305(The)m 220 fnt2 949 11302(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k +240 fnt1 2547 11305(symbol)m 3349(combines)s 4359(the)s 4748(ef)s 6(fects)k +5470(of)s 220 fnt2 5783 11302(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt1 +7235 11305(and)m 220 fnt2 7681 11302(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +9019 11305(,)m 0 11017(allo)m 6(wing)k 884(an)s 1167(object)s +1811(to)s 2050(span)s 2546(both)s 3029(columns)s 3891(and)s +4295(ro)s 6(ws)k 4805(simultaneously)s 15(.)k 6402(F)s 3(or)k +6791(e)s 3(xample,)k 7705(in)s 220 fnt2 480 10516(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan x | | @HSpan)k +480 10228(/)m 480 9940(@VSpan | |)m 240 fnt1 0 9444(the)m 378(object)s +220 fnt2 1052 9441(x)m 240 fnt1 1250 9444(will)m 1706(occup)s 2(y)k +2481(a)s 2677(rectangular)s 3841(area)s 4328(spanning)s 5276(three)s +5840(columns,)s 6788(tw)s 2(o)k 7228(ro)s 6(ws,)k +7824(and)s 8258(the)s 8637(g)s 1(aps)k 0 9156(between)m +854(them.)s 480 8782(The)m 908(objects)s 1636(lying)s 2182(in)s +2425(the)s 2774(re)s 3(gion)k 3439(spanned)s 4283(should)s +4980(all)s 5274(be)s 5556(empty)s 15(,)k 6247(or)s +6506(the)s 220 fnt2 6855 8779(@HSpan)m 240 fnt1 7794 8782(and)m +220 fnt2 8199 8779(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 0 8494(symbols)m 865(can)s +1271(be)s 1570(used)s 2084(to)s 2340(document)s 3360(the)s +3725(spanning)s 4660(that)s 5095(is)s 5322(occurring.)s 6418(At)s +6734(present)s 7501(there)s 8051(may)s 8534(be)s 8833(no)s +0 8206(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 639(tar)s 4(gets)k +1328(or)s 1593(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 2521(symbols)s +3376(within)s 4050(the)s 4404(right)s 4921(parameter)s 5941(of)s +220 fnt2 6218 8203(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 240 fnt1 7568 8206(,)m +220 fnt2 7681 8203(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt1 9019 8206(,)m +0 7918(or)m 220 fnt2 246 7915(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +1742 7918(.)m 1892(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +2838(the)s 3172(right)s 3670(parameter)s 4670(may)s 5122(otherwise)s +6093(be)s 6362(an)s 6631(arbitrary)s 7492(object,)s 8169(including)s +0 7630(paragraphs)m 1100(of)s 1371(te)s 3(xt)k 1786(that)s +2204(require)s 2936(breaking.)s 480 7256(If)m 722(the)s 1082(right)s +1605(parameter)s 2631(of)s 220 fnt2 2914 7253(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k +240 fnt1 4264 7256(,)m 220 fnt2 4383 7253(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k +240 fnt1 5721 7256(,)m 5840(or)s 220 fnt2 6111 7253(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k +240 fnt1 7679 7256(occupies)m 8579(more)s 0 6968(horizontal)m 1022(or)s +1279(v)s 3(ertical)k 2044(space)s 2629(than)s 3095(all)s +3386(of)s 3655(the)s 4001(spanned)s 4842(columns)s 5701(or)s +5958(ro)s 6(ws)k 6466(combined)s 7466(require,)s 8247(the)s +8592(e)s 3(xtra)k 0 6680(space)m 601(goes)s 1106(into)s +1546(the)s 1908(last)s 2314(spanned)s 3172(column)s 3962(or)s +4235(ro)s 6(w)k 15(.)k 4765(Ov)s 3(erlapping)k +6026(spanning)s 6958(ro)s 6(ws)k 7483(and)s 7902(columns)s +8779(are)s 0 6392(permitted.)m 1081(Gaps)s 1626(spanned)s 2471(by)s +2767(span)s 3266(objects)s 3996(are)s 4345(unbreakable)s 5572(\(their)s +220 fnt2 6151 6389(u)m 240 fnt1 6321 6392(indicator)m 7232(is)s +7444(set)s 7772(automatically)s 0 6104(and)m 404(cannot)s 1102(be)s +1384(re)s 6(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed\).)k 240 fnt5 +0 5321(3.20.)m 591(@Scale)s 240 fnt1 588 4889(This)m 1112(symbol)s +1920(geometrically)s 3335(scales)s 4004(its)s 4328(right)s 4887(parameter)s +5949(by)s 6291(the)s 6687(scale)s 7268(f)s 2(actor)k 7930(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8558(in)s 8850(its)s -0 11702(left)m 377(parameter:)s 220 fnt35 480 11201(1.0 @Scale Hello 2.0 @Scale Hello 0.5 @Scale Hello)m 240 fnt82 -0 10746(has)m 370(result)s gsave -480 10238 translate +0 4601(left)m 377(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 4100(1.0 @Scale Hello 2.0 @Scale Hello 0.5 @Scale Hello)m 240 fnt1 +0 3645(has)m 370(result)s gsave +480 3137 translate 1.0000 1.0000 scale 0 -54(Hello)m grestore gsave -1124 10238 translate +1124 3137 translate 2.0000 2.0000 scale 0 -54(Hello)m grestore gsave -2292 10238 translate +2292 3137 translate 0.5000 0.5000 scale 0 -54(Hello)m grestore -0 9675(The)m 433(left)s 815(parameter)s 1834(can)s 2228(be)s +0 2574(The)m 433(left)s 815(parameter)s 1834(can)s 2228(be)s 2515(tw)s 2(o)k 2930(scale)s 3468(f)s 2(actors,)k 4227(in)s 4475(which)s 5122(case)s 5594(the)s 5947(\207rst)s 6383(applies)s 7116(horizontally)s 15(,)k 8368(and)s 8778(the)s -0 9387(second)m 723(v)s 3(ertically:)k 220 fnt35 480 8886({0.5 2.0} @Scale Hello)m -240 fnt82 0 8392(has)m 370(result)s gsave -480 7884 translate +0 2286(second)m 723(v)s 3(ertically:)k 220 fnt2 480 1785({0.5 2.0} @Scale Hello)m +240 fnt1 0 1291(has)m 370(result)s gsave +480 783 translate 0.5000 2.0000 scale 0 -54(Hello)m grestore -0 7321(The)m -433(left)s 815(parameter)s 1834(may)s 2305(be)s 2592(empty)s 15(,)k -3287(in)s 3535(which)s 4182(case)s 4654(Lout)s 5171(will)s -5602(scale)s 6140(the)s 6493(object)s 7142(by)s 7441(a)s -7612(common)s 8512(f)s 2(actor)k 0 7033(horizontally)m 1209(and)s -1613(v)s 3(ertically)k 2565(so)s 2831(as)s 3081(to)s -3320(occup)s 2(y)k 4064(all)s 4357(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -5265(horizontal)s 6289(space:)s 220 fnt35 480 6532({} @Scale { Hello w)m 2(or)k -3(ld })k -240 fnt82 0 6038(has)m 370(result)s gsave -0 4881 translate -7.9609 7.9609 scale -0 -54(Hello)m 583(w)s 2(orld)k grestore -0 3977(The)m 433(right)s 949(parameter)s 1969(may)s 2440(be)s -2728(an)s 3(y)k 3130(object.)s 220 fnt35 3884 3974(@Scale)m -240 fnt82 4712 3977(has)m 5088(both)s 5576(a)s 220 fnt35 -5748 3974(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 6765 3977(and)m 7175(a)s 220 fnt35 -7346 3974(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 8483 3977(ef)m 6(fect,)k -0 3689(and)m 404(the)s 752(marks)s 1387(of)s 1658(the)s -2006(result)s 2596(coincide)s 3462(with)s 3944(the)s 4292(principal)s -5196(marks)s 5831(of)s 6102(the)s 6450(right)s 6961(parameter)s 13(.)k -240 fnt84 0 2896(3.21.)m 591(@Rotate)s 240 fnt82 542 2464(The)m -220 fnt35 973 2461(@Rotate)m 240 fnt82 1897 2464(symbol)m 2660(will)s -3089(rotate)s 3691(its)s 3970(right)s 4484(parameter)s 5501(counterclockwise)s -7233(an)s 7519(amount)s 8300(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -8883(in)s 0 2176(de)m 3(grees)k 778(\(positi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -1661(or)s 1920(ne)s 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e\))k -2845(by)s 3139(its)s 3415(left)s 3792(parameter)s 13(.)k -4897(F)s 3(or)k 5286(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 -480 1675(30d @Rotate { hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld })k 240 fnt82 -0 1181(has)m 370(result)s gsave -534 228 translate -30.0000 rotate -0 -54(hello,)m 583(w)s 2(orld)k - +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore @@ -11115,33 +11682,73 @@ showpage %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +240 fnt6 1417 -1578(3.21.)m 1991(@Rotate)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1581(53)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13414 0 13305 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13845(3.21.)m 574(@Rotate)s 240 fnt84 8833 13842(53)m -240 fnt82 0 13251(Before)m 710(rotating)s 1511(the)s 1863(object,)s -220 fnt35 2559 13248(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 3576 13251(and)m 220 fnt35 -3984 13248(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 5120 13251(are)m 5471(applied)s -6238(to)s 6482(it.)s 6782(The)s 7215(result)s 7809(is)s -8024(a)s 8195(rectangle)s 0 12963(whose)m 668(marks)s 1303(pass)s -1766(through)s 2568(the)s 2916(point)s 3468(where)s 4108(the)s -4456(original)s 5254(marks)s 5889(crossed:)s 1587 283 340 113 240 288 60 480 11740 LoutGr2 +0 13251(The)m 433(left)s 815(parameter)s 1834(may)s 2305(be)s +2592(empty)s 15(,)k 3287(in)s 3535(which)s 4182(case)s +4654(Lout)s 5171(will)s 5602(scale)s 6140(the)s 6493(object)s +7142(by)s 7441(a)s 7612(common)s 8512(f)s 2(actor)k +0 12963(horizontally)m 1209(and)s 1613(v)s 3(ertically)k 2565(so)s +2831(as)s 3081(to)s 3320(occup)s 2(y)k 4064(all)s +4357(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5265(horizontal)s 6289(space:)s +220 fnt2 480 12462({} @Scale { Hello w)m 2(or)k -3(ld })k 240 fnt1 +0 11968(has)m 370(result)s gsave +0 10811 translate +7.9609 7.9609 scale +0 -54(Hello)m 583(w)s 2(orld)k + +grestore +0 9907(The)m 433(right)s 949(parameter)s 1969(may)s 2440(be)s +2728(an)s 3(y)k 3130(object.)s 220 fnt2 3884 9904(@Scale)m +240 fnt1 4712 9907(has)m 5088(both)s 5576(a)s 220 fnt2 +5748 9904(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 6765 9907(and)m 7175(a)s 220 fnt2 +7346 9904(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 8483 9907(ef)m 6(fect,)k +0 9619(and)m 404(the)s 752(marks)s 1387(of)s 1658(the)s +2006(result)s 2596(coincide)s 3462(with)s 3944(the)s 4292(principal)s +5196(marks)s 5831(of)s 6102(the)s 6450(right)s 6961(parameter)s 13(.)k +240 fnt5 0 8826(3.21.)m 591(@Rotate)s 240 fnt1 542 8394(The)m +220 fnt2 973 8391(@Rotate)m 240 fnt1 1897 8394(symbol)m 2660(will)s +3089(rotate)s 3691(its)s 3970(right)s 4484(parameter)s 5501(counterclockwise)s +7233(an)s 7519(amount)s 8300(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +8883(in)s 0 8106(de)m 3(grees)k 778(\(positi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +1661(or)s 1920(ne)s 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e\))k +2845(by)s 3139(its)s 3415(left)s 3792(parameter)s 13(.)k +4897(F)s 3(or)k 5286(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 +480 7605(30d @Rotate { hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld })k 240 fnt1 +0 7111(has)m 370(result)s gsave +534 6158 translate +30.0000 rotate +0 -54(hello,)m 583(w)s 2(orld)k + +grestore +0 5632(Before)m 710(rotating)s 1511(the)s 1863(object,)s 220 fnt2 +2559 5629(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 3576 5632(and)m 220 fnt2 3984 5629(@OneRo)m 3(w)k +240 fnt1 5120 5632(are)m 5471(applied)s 6238(to)s 6482(it.)s +6782(The)s 7215(result)s 7809(is)s 8024(a)s 8195(rectangle)s +0 5344(whose)m 668(marks)s 1303(pass)s 1766(through)s 2568(the)s +2916(point)s 3468(where)s 4108(the)s 4456(original)s 5254(marks)s +5889(crossed:)s 1587 283 340 113 240 288 60 480 4121 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1587 283 340 113 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -11165,10 +11772,9 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -240 fnt78 2547 11793(\336)m -gsave -3256 11586 translate -240 fnt82 1515 1037 379 267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt4 2547 4174(\336)m gsave +3256 3967 translate +240 fnt1 1515 1037 379 267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore @@ -11222,80 +11828,171 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -240 fnt82 0 11135(As)m 324(this)s 728(e)s 3(xample)k -1598(sho)s 6(ws,)k 2306(rotation)s 3113(by)s 3415(an)s -3705(angle)s 4287(other)s 4845(than)s 5322(a)s 5495(multiple)s -6355(of)s 6633(ninety)s 7293(de)s 3(grees)k 8079(introduces)s -0 10847(quite)m 534(a)s 700(lot)s 1012(of)s 1283(white)s -1870(space.)s 2565(So,)s 2925(for)s 3263(e)s 3(xample,)k -4177(the)s 4525(result)s 5115(of)s 220 fnt35 480 10339(-30d)m -968(@Rotate)s 1890(30d)s 2305(@Rotate)s 240 fnt83 3286 10344(object)m -240 fnt82 0 9841(is)m 210(a)s 376(much)s 965(lar)s 4(ger)k -1577(object)s 2221(than)s 240 fnt83 2690 9843(object)m 240 fnt82 -3278 9841(,)m 3385(despite)s 4118(the)s 4466(f)s 2(act)k -4881(that)s 5299(one)s 5701(rotation)s 6501(cancels)s 7255(the)s -7603(other)s 13(.)k 480 9467(Rotation)m 1362(of)s 1634(objects)s -2363(containing)s 3427(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4350(and)s -4755(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5678(symbols)s 6528(is)s -6739(permitted,)s 7762(b)s 4(ut)k 8125(for)s 8464(angles)s -0 9179(other)m 553(than)s 1024(multiples)s 1967(of)s 2240(ninety)s -2894(de)s 3(grees)k 3675(it)s 3869(is)s 4082(best)s -4529(to)s 4770(mak)s 2(e)k 5345(the)s 5695(size)s -6125(of)s 6398(the)s 6748(rotated)s 7472(object)s 8118(clear)s -8644(with)s 220 fnt35 0 8888(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 774 8891(and)m -220 fnt35 1178 8888(@High)m 240 fnt82 1897 8891(symbols:)m 220 fnt35 -480 8390(30d @Rotate 5i @Wide 4i @High)m 480 8102({ //1i @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 7814( //1i)m -480 7526(})m 240 fnt82 0 7032(This)m 532(is)s 798(because)s +240 fnt1 0 3516(As)m +324(this)s 728(e)s 3(xample)k 1598(sho)s 6(ws,)k +2306(rotation)s 3113(by)s 3415(an)s 3705(angle)s 4287(other)s +4845(than)s 5322(a)s 5495(multiple)s 6355(of)s 6633(ninety)s +7293(de)s 3(grees)k 8079(introduces)s 0 3228(quite)m 534(a)s +700(lot)s 1012(of)s 1283(white)s 1870(space.)s 2565(So,)s +2925(for)s 3263(e)s 3(xample,)k 4177(the)s 4525(result)s +5115(of)s 220 fnt2 480 2720(-30d)m 968(@Rotate)s 1890(30d)s +2305(@Rotate)s 240 fnt6 3286 2725(object)m 240 fnt1 0 2222(is)m +210(a)s 376(much)s 965(lar)s 4(ger)k 1577(object)s +2221(than)s 240 fnt6 2690 2224(object)m 240 fnt1 3278 2222(,)m +3385(despite)s 4118(the)s 4466(f)s 2(act)k 4881(that)s +5299(one)s 5701(rotation)s 6501(cancels)s 7255(the)s 7603(other)s 13(.)k +480 1848(Rotation)m 1362(of)s 1634(objects)s 2363(containing)s 3427(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +4350(and)s 4755(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5678(symbols)s +6528(is)s 6739(permitted,)s 7762(b)s 4(ut)k 8125(for)s +8464(angles)s 0 1560(other)m 553(than)s 1024(multiples)s 1967(of)s +2240(ninety)s 2894(de)s 3(grees)k 3675(it)s 3869(is)s +4082(best)s 4529(to)s 4770(mak)s 2(e)k 5345(the)s +5695(size)s 6125(of)s 6398(the)s 6748(rotated)s 7472(object)s +8118(clear)s 8644(with)s 220 fnt2 0 1269(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 +774 1272(and)m 220 fnt2 1178 1269(@High)m 240 fnt1 1897 1272(symbols:)m +220 fnt2 480 771(30d @Rotate 5i @Wide 4i @High)m 480 483({ //1i @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore + +grestore + +grestore + +pgsave restore +showpage + +%%Page: 54 60 +%%BeginPageSetup +%%PageResources: font Times-Roman +%%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Helvetica +/pgsave save def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth +%%EndPageSetup +gsave +0 0 translate +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutPageSet +grestore +gsave +0 16840 translate +0.0000 rotate +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(54)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore +220 fnt2 480 13207( //1i)m +480 12919(})m 240 fnt1 0 12425(This)m 532(is)s 798(because)s 1667(for)s 2061(angles)s 2779(other)s 3386(than)s 3911(multiples)s 4907(of)s 5234(ninety)s 5942(de)s 3(grees)k 6776(the)s 7180(space)s 7823(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8788(for)s -220 fnt35 0 6741(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 -1218 6744(to)m 1457(occup)s 2(y)k 2201(is)s 2411(indeterminate,)s +220 fnt2 0 12134(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 +1218 12137(to)m 1457(occup)s 2(y)k 2201(is)s 2411(indeterminate,)s 3831(and)s 4235(the)s 4583(result)s 5173(is)s 5383(poor)s 13(.)k -240 fnt84 0 5951(3.22.)m 591(@Backgr)s 4(ound)k 240 fnt82 -577 5474(The)m 220 fnt35 1042 5471(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k -240 fnt82 2515 5474(symbol)m 3312(will)s 3775(print)s 4323(its)s +240 fnt5 0 11344(3.22.)m 591(@Backgr)s 4(ound)k 240 fnt1 +577 10867(The)m 220 fnt2 1042 10864(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k +240 fnt1 2515 10867(symbol)m 3312(will)s 3775(print)s 4323(its)s 4637(left)s 5051(parameter)s 6102(in)s 6382(the)s 6767(background)s -7993(of)s 8301(its)s 8615(right)s 0 5186(parameter)m 13(.)k +7993(of)s 8301(its)s 8615(right)s 0 10579(parameter)m 13(.)k 1115(That)s 1624(is,)s 1901(the)s 2260(result)s 2860(has)s 3241(the)s 3600(size)s 4038(of)s 4319(the)s 4678(right)s 5200(parameter)s 9(,)k 6263(b)s 4(ut)k 6635(the)s -6994(left)s 7382(parameter)s 8407(will)s 8844(be)s 0 4898(printed)m +6994(left)s 7382(parameter)s 8407(will)s 8844(be)s 0 10291(printed)m 735(\207rst)s 1166(in)s 1409(the)s 1757(same)s 2304(space,)s 2942(with)s 3424(its)s 3700(marks)s 4335(aligned)s 5097(with)s 5579(the)s 5927(marks)s 6562(of)s 6833(the)s 7181(right)s -7692(parameter)s 13(.)k 240 fnt84 0 4105(3.23.)m 591(@K)s 6(er)k 3(nShrink)k -240 fnt82 541 3673(This)m 1018(symbol)s 1779(returns)s 2495(its)s +7692(parameter)s 13(.)k 240 fnt5 0 9498(3.23.)m 591(@K)s 6(er)k 3(nShrink)k +240 fnt1 541 9066(This)m 1018(symbol)s 1779(returns)s 2495(its)s 2772(right)s 3284(parameter)s 4300(unchanged)s 5397(in)s 5641(appearance)s 6774(b)s 4(ut)k 7137(occup)s 2(ying)k 8187(a)s -8355(slightly)s 0 3385(smaller)m 770(bounding)s 1737(box.)s 2269(The)s +8355(slightly)s 0 8778(smaller)m 770(bounding)s 1737(box.)s 2269(The)s 2705(reduction)s 3673(is)s 3891(by)s 4193(the)s 4549(amount)s 5335(of)s 5614(k)s 2(erning)k 6404(that)s 6830(w)s 2(ould)k -7493(be)s 7783(applied)s 8553(if)s 8778(the)s 0 3097(right)m -511(parameter)s 1525(w)s 2(as)k 1946(immediately)s 240 fnt83 -3194 3099(followed)m 240 fnt82 4084 3097(by)m 4378(the)s 4726(left)s +7493(be)s 7783(applied)s 8553(if)s 8778(the)s 0 8490(right)m +511(parameter)s 1525(w)s 2(as)k 1946(immediately)s 240 fnt6 +3194 8492(followed)m 240 fnt1 4084 8490(by)m 4378(the)s 4726(left)s 5103(parameter)s 13(.)k 6208(F)s 3(or)k 6597(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 2596(.)m 13( @K)k 8(er)k -5(nShr)k -3(ink P)k -240 fnt82 0 2141(has)m 370(result)s 104 158 0 54 240 288 60 480 1693 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 480 7989(.)m 13( @K)k 8(er)k -5(nShr)k -3(ink P)k +240 fnt1 0 7534(has)m 370(result)s 104 158 0 54 240 288 60 480 7086 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore 0 0(P)m grestore -0 1242(where)m +0 6635(where)m 649(a)s 824(box)s 1249(of)s 1529(size)s 1965(0)s 2150(has)s 2529(been)s 3048(dra)s 3(wn)k 3709(around)s 4441(the)s 4799(result)s 5398(to)s 5647(mak)s 2(e)k 6228(its)s 6513(e)s 3(xtent)k 7164(clear)s 13(.)k -7787(Compare)s 8730(this)s 0 954(with)m 482(`P')s 806(alone:)s -130 158 0 54 240 288 60 480 505 LoutGr2 +7787(Compare)s 8730(this)s 0 6347(with)m 482(`P')s 806(alone:)s +130 158 0 54 240 288 60 480 5898 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore 0 0(P)m grestore -0 54(in)m 243(which)s 885(the)s 1232(bounding)s +0 5447(in)m 243(which)s 885(the)s 1232(bounding)s 2191(box)s 2605(e)s 3(xactly)k 3346(encloses)s 4206(the)s 4554(object,)s 5245(or)s 5503(at)s 5735(least)s 6231(is)s -6441(supposed)s 7390(to.)s 7740(The)s 8167(bounding)s +6441(supposed)s 7390(to.)s 7740(The)s 8167(bounding)s 0 5159(box)m +415(is)s 625(smaller)s 1387(on)s 1684(the)s 2032(right)s +2543(by)s 2837(the)s 3185(amount)s 3963(of)s 4234(k)s 2(erning)k +5016(that)s 5434(w)s 2(ould)k 6089(be)s 6371(applied)s +7133(between)s 7987(`P')s 8311(and)s 8715(`.)s 16('.)k +480 4785(The)m 916(only)s 1405(kno)s 6(wn)k 2117(use)s +2501(for)s 2847(this)s 3252(symbol)s 4020(is)s 4239(to)s +4486(produce)s 5322(tuck)s 2(ed-in)k 6288(subscripts)s 7304(in)s +7555(the)s 7912(Eq)s 8245(equation)s 0 4497(formatting)m 1061(package.)s +240 fnt5 0 3704(3.24.)m 591(@Common,)s 1872(@Rump,)s 2847(and)s +3288(@Meld)s 240 fnt1 540 3227(The)m 220 fnt2 968 3224(@Common)m +240 fnt1 2127 3227(and)m 220 fnt2 2531 3224(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 +3391 3227(symbols)m 4240(compare)s 5119(tw)s 2(o)k 5529(paragraph)s +6542(objects:)s 220 fnt2 480 2726({ Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k, 29 } @Common { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(k, 359 })k +240 fnt1 0 2232(If)m 234(either)s 842(parameter)s 1860(is)s +2075(not)s 2446(a)s 2616(paragraph)s 3634(object,)s 4329(it)s +4526(is)s 4741(con)s 9(v)k 3(erted)k 5734(into)s +6164(a)s 6334(single-object)s 7633(paragraph)s 8651(\207rst.)s 0 1944(The)m +418(result)s 998(of)s 220 fnt2 1259 1941(@Common)m 240 fnt1 +2408 1944(is)m 2608(the)s 2946(common)s 3831(pre\207x)s 4433(of)s +4694(the)s 5032(tw)s 2(o)k 5432(paragraphs;)s 6583(that)s +6991(is,)s 7247(those)s 7798(initial)s 8398(objects)s 0 1656(which)m +640(are)s 985(equal)s 1555(in)s 1796(the)s 2142(tw)s 2(o)k +2549(paragraphs.)s 3760(In)s 4013(the)s 4359(e)s 3(xample)k +5220(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 5890(the)s 6236(result)s +6824(is)s 220 fnt2 7031 1653(Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k,)k +240 fnt1 7949 1656(.)m 8111(The)s 8536(result)s 0 1368(of)m +220 fnt2 271 1365(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 1131 1368(is)m 1341(that)s +1759(part)s 2190(of)s 2461(the)s 2809(second)s 3532(object)s +4176(which)s 4818(is)s 5028(not)s 5394(included)s 6276(in)s +220 fnt2 6519 1365(@Common)m 240 fnt1 7618 1368(;)m 7730(the)s +8078(result)s 8668(of)s 220 fnt2 480 867({ Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k, 29 } @Rump { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(k, 359 })k +240 fnt1 0 371(is)m 220 fnt2 210 368(359)m 240 fnt1 +567 371(.)m +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -11305,118 +12002,118 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 54 60 +%%Page: 55 61 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.24.)m 1991(@Common,)s 3170(@Rump,)s 4042(and)s +4468(@Meld)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(55)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(54)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(box)m -415(is)s 625(smaller)s 1387(on)s 1684(the)s 2032(right)s -2543(by)s 2837(the)s 3185(amount)s 3963(of)s 4234(k)s 2(erning)k -5016(that)s 5434(w)s 2(ould)k 6089(be)s 6371(applied)s -7133(between)s 7987(`P')s 8311(and)s 8715(`.)s 16('.)k -480 12831(The)m 916(only)s 1405(kno)s 6(wn)k 2117(use)s -2501(for)s 2847(this)s 3252(symbol)s 4020(is)s 4239(to)s -4486(produce)s 5322(tuck)s 2(ed-in)k 6288(subscripts)s 7304(in)s -7555(the)s 7912(Eq)s 8245(equation)s 0 12543(formatting)m 1061(package.)s -240 fnt84 0 11750(3.24.)m 591(@Common,)s 1872(@Rump,)s 2847(and)s -3288(@Meld)s 240 fnt82 540 11273(The)m 220 fnt35 968 11270(@Common)m -240 fnt82 2127 11273(and)m 220 fnt35 2531 11270(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 -3391 11273(symbols)m 4240(compare)s 5119(tw)s 2(o)k 5529(paragraph)s -6542(objects:)s 220 fnt35 480 10772({ Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k, 29 } @Common { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(k, 359 })k -240 fnt82 0 10278(If)m 234(either)s 842(parameter)s 1860(is)s -2075(not)s 2446(a)s 2616(paragraph)s 3634(object,)s 4329(it)s -4526(is)s 4741(con)s 9(v)k 3(erted)k 5734(into)s -6164(a)s 6334(single-object)s 7633(paragraph)s 8651(\207rst.)s 0 9990(The)m -418(result)s 998(of)s 220 fnt35 1259 9987(@Common)m 240 fnt82 -2408 9990(is)m 2608(the)s 2946(common)s 3831(pre\207x)s 4433(of)s -4694(the)s 5032(tw)s 2(o)k 5432(paragraphs;)s 6583(that)s -6991(is,)s 7247(those)s 7798(initial)s 8398(objects)s 0 9702(which)m -640(are)s 985(equal)s 1555(in)s 1796(the)s 2142(tw)s 2(o)k -2549(paragraphs.)s 3760(In)s 4013(the)s 4359(e)s 3(xample)k -5220(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 5890(the)s 6236(result)s -6824(is)s 220 fnt35 7031 9699(Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k,)k -240 fnt82 7949 9702(.)m 8111(The)s 8536(result)s 0 9414(of)m -220 fnt35 271 9411(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 1131 9414(is)m 1341(that)s -1759(part)s 2190(of)s 2461(the)s 2809(second)s 3532(object)s -4176(which)s 4818(is)s 5028(not)s 5394(included)s 6276(in)s -220 fnt35 6519 9411(@Common)m 240 fnt82 7618 9414(;)m 7730(the)s -8078(result)s 8668(of)s 220 fnt35 480 8913({ Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k, 29 } @Rump { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(k, 359 })k -240 fnt82 0 8417(is)m 220 fnt35 210 8414(359)m 240 fnt82 -567 8417(.)m 480 8043(If)m 698(the)s 1034(tw)s 2(o)k -1431(objects)s 2147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2635(nothing)s -3408(in)s 3638(common,)s 4571(the)s 4907(result)s 5484(of)s -220 fnt35 5743 8040(@Common)m 240 fnt82 6889 8043(will)m 7303(be)s -7572(an)s 7843(empty)s 8482(object)s 0 7755(and)m 400(the)s -744(result)s 1330(of)s 220 fnt35 1597 7752(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 -2453 7755(will)m 2874(be)s 3152(the)s 3496(second)s 4215(object.)s -4959(If)s 5185(the)s 5528(tw)s 2(o)k 5934(objects)s -6658(are)s 7001(identical,)s 7926(the)s 8270(result)s 8855(of)s -220 fnt35 0 7464(@Common)m 240 fnt82 1159 7467(will)m 1585(be)s -1867(the)s 2215(\207rst)s 2646(object,)s 3337(and)s 3741(the)s -4089(result)s 4679(of)s 220 fnt35 4950 7464(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 -5810 7467(will)m 6236(be)s 6518(an)s 6801(empty)s 7453(object.)s -480 7093(The)m 933(only)s 1438(kno)s 6(wn)k 2167(use)s -2567(for)s 220 fnt35 2930 7090(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 3815 7093(and)m -220 fnt35 4244 7090(@Common)m 240 fnt82 5428 7093(is)m 5663(to)s -5927(implement)s 7034(mer)s 4(ged)k 7830(inde)s 3(x)k -8439(entries)s 0 6805(\(Section)m 853(2.8\).)s 480 6431(The)m 220 fnt35 -947 6428(@Meld)m 240 fnt82 1732 6431(symbol)m 2531(returns)s 3284(the)s +480 13205(If)m 698(the)s +1034(tw)s 2(o)k 1431(objects)s 2147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +2635(nothing)s 3408(in)s 3638(common,)s 4571(the)s 4907(result)s +5484(of)s 220 fnt2 5743 13202(@Common)m 240 fnt1 6889 13205(will)m +7303(be)s 7572(an)s 7843(empty)s 8482(object)s 0 12917(and)m +400(the)s 744(result)s 1330(of)s 220 fnt2 1597 12914(@Rump)m +240 fnt1 2453 12917(will)m 2874(be)s 3152(the)s 3496(second)s +4215(object.)s 4959(If)s 5185(the)s 5528(tw)s 2(o)k +5934(objects)s 6658(are)s 7001(identical,)s 7926(the)s 8270(result)s +8855(of)s 220 fnt2 0 12626(@Common)m 240 fnt1 1159 12629(will)m +1585(be)s 1867(the)s 2215(\207rst)s 2646(object,)s 3337(and)s +3741(the)s 4089(result)s 4679(of)s 220 fnt2 4950 12626(@Rump)m +240 fnt1 5810 12629(will)m 6236(be)s 6518(an)s 6801(empty)s +7453(object.)s 480 12255(The)m 933(only)s 1438(kno)s 6(wn)k +2167(use)s 2567(for)s 220 fnt2 2930 12252(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 +3815 12255(and)m 220 fnt2 4244 12252(@Common)m 240 fnt1 5428 12255(is)m +5663(to)s 5927(implement)s 7034(mer)s 4(ged)k 7830(inde)s 3(x)k +8439(entries)s 0 11967(\(Section)m 853(2.8\).)s 480 11593(The)m 220 fnt2 +947 11590(@Meld)m 240 fnt1 1732 11593(symbol)m 2531(returns)s 3284(the)s 3671(minimum)s 4700(meld)s 5275(of)s 5585(tw)s 2(o)k 6034(paragraphs,)s 7229(that)s 7686(is)s 7935(the)s 8323(shortest)s -0 6143(paragraph)m 1013(that)s 1431(contains)s 2279(the)s 2627(tw)s 2(o)k +0 11305(paragraph)m 1013(that)s 1431(contains)s 2279(the)s 2627(tw)s 2(o)k 3037(original)s 3835(paragraphs)s 4935(as)s 5185(subsequences.)s 6652(F)s 3(or)k -7041(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 5642({ Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k , 1 , 2 } @Meld { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(k , 2 , 3 })k -240 fnt82 0 5148(produces)m 480 4645(Aardv)m 6(ark)k 1438(,)s +7041(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10804({ Aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(k , 1 , 2 } @Meld { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(k , 2 , 3 })k +240 fnt1 0 10310(produces)m 480 9807(Aardv)m 6(ark)k 1438(,)s 1545(1)s 1700(,)s 1807(2)s 1981(,)s 2088(3)s -0 4161(The)m 455(result)s 1073(is)s 1310(related)s 2045(to)s +0 9323(The)m 455(result)s 1073(is)s 1310(related)s 2045(to)s 2312(the)s 2687(well-kno)s 6(wn)k 3909(longest)s 4688(common)s 5610(substring,)s 6622(in)s 6893(that)s 7338(the)s 7714(meld)s -8278(contains)s 0 3873(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k 1076(not)s +8278(contains)s 0 9035(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k 1076(not)s 1451(in)s 1704(the)s 2061(lcs)s 2387(plus)s 2846(one)s 3257(cop)s 2(y)k 3785(of)s 4065(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 5142(in)s 5394(the)s 5751(lcs.)s 6190(This)s 6675(function)s -7539(is)s 7758(well-suited)s 8887(to)s 0 3585(melding)m 830(comple)s 3(x)k +7539(is)s 7758(well-suited)s 8887(to)s 0 8747(melding)m 830(comple)s 3(x)k 1698(inde)s 3(x)k 2274(entries.)s 3067(Note)s 3580(that)s 3990(there)s 4515(must)s 5033(be)s 5307(a)s 5465(non-zero)s 6360(amount)s 7131(of)s 7394(space)s 7973(before)s 8631(each)s -0 3297(comma,)m 805(otherwise)s 1783(each)s 2271(will)s 2690(become)s +0 8459(comma,)m 805(otherwise)s 1783(each)s 2271(will)s 2690(become)s 3484(part)s 3908(of)s 4172(the)s 4513(preceding)s 5502(w)s 2(ord,)k -6093(and,)s 6539(since)s 220 fnt35 7079 3294(@Meld)m 240 fnt82 -7818 3297(compares)m 8778(the)s 0 3009(tw)m 2(o)k 410(paragraphs)s +6093(and,)s 6539(since)s 220 fnt2 7079 8456(@Meld)m 240 fnt1 +7818 8459(compares)m 8778(the)s 0 8171(tw)m 2(o)k 410(paragraphs)s 1510(w)s 2(ord)k 2058(by)s 2352(w)s 2(ord,)k 2949(the)s 3297(result)s 3887(will)s 4313(be)s 4595(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5470(and)s 5874(less)s 6283(satisf)s 2(actory)k 15(.)k -240 fnt84 0 2216(3.25.)m 591(@Insert)s 240 fnt82 541 1784(The)m -220 fnt35 970 1781(@Inser)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 1808 1784(symbol)m +240 fnt5 0 7378(3.25.)m 591(@Insert)s 240 fnt1 541 6946(The)m +220 fnt2 970 6943(@Inser)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 1808 6946(symbol)m 2569(inserts)s 3245(its)s 3522(left)s 3901(parameter)s 4916(at)s 5149(the)s 5499(be)s 3(ginning)k 6508(of)s 6781(the)s -7130(\207rst)s 7563(paragraph)s 8577(of)s 8850(its)s 0 1496(right)m -511(parameter:)s 220 fnt35 480 995(X @Inser)m -8(t { A B // C // D })k 240 fnt82 -0 501(is)m 210(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 1254(to)s +7130(\207rst)s 7563(paragraph)s 8577(of)s 8850(its)s 0 6658(right)m +511(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 6157(X @Inser)m -8(t { A B // C // D })k 240 fnt1 +0 5663(is)m 210(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 1254(to)s +220 fnt2 480 5162({ XA B // C // D })m 240 fnt1 0 4668(Notice)m 707(that)s +1139(a)s 1320(zero-width)s 2426(space)s 3028(separates)s 220 fnt2 +3968 4665(X)m 240 fnt1 4185 4668(from)m 4723(the)s 5085(\207rst)s +5531(paragraph,)s 6608(so)s 6889(if)s 7120(some)s 7696(wider)s +8314(space)s 8916(is)s 0 4380(required)m 857(it)s 1052(must)s +1580(be)s 1865(placed)s 2550(at)s 2785(the)s 3137(end)s +3544(of)s 220 fnt2 3818 4377(X)m 240 fnt1 3960 4380(.)m +4127(The)s 220 fnt2 4558 4377(@Inser)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 +5397 4380(operation)m 6361(is)s 6574(applied)s 7339(to)s 7581(the)s +7932(v)s 6(alue)k 8503(of)s 8778(the)s 0 4092(right)m +511(parameter)s 1525(after)s 2021(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluation.)k +480 3718(The)m 917(only)s 1407(kno)s 6(wn)k 2121(use)s +2506(for)s 2853(this)s 3259(symbol)s 4029(is)s 4249(to)s +4498(attach)s 5134(something)s 6194(lik)s 2(e)k 240 fnt5 +6616 3717(Figur)m 4(e)k 7355(6)s 240 fnt1 7538 3718(to)m +7787(the)s 8145(front)s 8679(of)s 8960(a)s 0 3430(multi-paragraph)m +1596(caption.)s 240 fnt5 0 2637(3.26.)m 591(@OneOf)s 240 fnt1 +534 2205(The)m 220 fnt2 956 2202(@OneOf)m 240 fnt1 1877 2205(symbol)m +2631(returns)s 3339(one)s 3734(of)s 3999(the)s 4341(sequence)s +5268(of)s 5533(objects)s 6254(which)s 6890(is)s 7094(its)s +7364(right)s 7869(parameter)s 8876(as)s 0 1917(its)m 276(result:)s +220 fnt2 480 1466(@OneOf {)m 480 1178( @ResultA)m 480 890( @ResultB)m 480 602( @ResultC)m +480 314(})m +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -11427,110 +12124,114 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 55 61 +%%Page: 56 62 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(56)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13845(3.25.)m 574(@Insert)s 240 fnt84 8833 13842(55)m -220 fnt35 480 13254({ XA B // C // D })m 240 fnt82 0 12760(Notice)m 707(that)s -1139(a)s 1320(zero-width)s 2426(space)s 3028(separates)s 220 fnt35 -3968 12757(X)m 240 fnt82 4185 12760(from)m 4723(the)s 5085(\207rst)s -5531(paragraph,)s 6608(so)s 6889(if)s 7120(some)s 7696(wider)s -8314(space)s 8916(is)s 0 12472(required)m 857(it)s 1052(must)s -1580(be)s 1865(placed)s 2550(at)s 2785(the)s 3137(end)s -3544(of)s 220 fnt35 3818 12469(X)m 240 fnt82 3960 12472(.)m -4127(The)s 220 fnt35 4558 12469(@Inser)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 -5397 12472(operation)m 6361(is)s 6574(applied)s 7339(to)s 7581(the)s -7932(v)s 6(alue)k 8503(of)s 8778(the)s 0 12184(right)m -511(parameter)s 1525(after)s 2021(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluation.)k -480 11810(The)m 917(only)s 1407(kno)s 6(wn)k 2121(use)s -2506(for)s 2853(this)s 3259(symbol)s 4029(is)s 4249(to)s -4498(attach)s 5134(something)s 6194(lik)s 2(e)k 240 fnt84 -6616 11809(Figur)m 4(e)k 7355(6)s 240 fnt82 7538 11810(to)m -7787(the)s 8145(front)s 8679(of)s 8960(a)s 0 11522(multi-paragraph)m -1596(caption.)s 240 fnt84 0 10729(3.26.)m 591(@OneOf)s 240 fnt82 -534 10297(The)m 220 fnt35 956 10294(@OneOf)m 240 fnt82 1877 10297(symbol)m -2631(returns)s 3339(one)s 3734(of)s 3999(the)s 4341(sequence)s -5268(of)s 5533(objects)s 6254(which)s 6890(is)s 7094(its)s -7364(right)s 7869(parameter)s 8876(as)s 0 10009(its)m 276(result:)s -220 fnt35 480 9558(@OneOf {)m 480 9270( @ResultA)m 480 8982( @ResultB)m 480 8694( @ResultC)m -480 8406(})m 240 fnt82 0 7912(The)m 451(choice)s 1155(is)s -1388(made)s 1986(to)s 2248(ensure)s 2952(that)s 3393(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -4344(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5001(tar)s 4(get)k -5624(is)s 5857(required)s 6735(at)s 6990(the)s 7362(moment)s -8229(is)s 8463(found.)s 0 7624(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k -1304(if)s 1522(we)s 1858(are)s 2206(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluating)k -220 fnt35 3244 7621(@OneOf)m 240 fnt82 4172 7624(as)m 4423(part)s -4855(of)s 5127(an)s 5411(attempt)s 6188(to)s 6428(attach)s -7056(a)s 7223(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7858(whose)s -8527(tar)s 4(get)k 0 7336(is)m 220 fnt35 222 7333(@SomeT)m 26(arget)k -240 fnt82 1622 7336(,)m 1741(then)s 2223(the)s 2583(result)s -3186(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 3820(will)s 4259(be)s -220 fnt35 4553 7333(@ResultA)m 240 fnt82 5613 7336(if)m 5843(it)s -6047(contains)s 220 fnt35 6908 7333(@SomeT)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 -8308 7336(,)m 8427(or)s 8699(else)s 220 fnt35 0 7045(@ResultB)m -240 fnt82 1042 7048(if)m 1260(it)s 1453(contains)s 220 fnt35 -2302 7045(@SomeT)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 3702 7048(,)m 3810(or)s -4070(else)s 220 fnt35 4498 7045(@ResultC)m 240 fnt82 5552 7048(\(whether)m -6462(or)s 6722(not)s 7089(it)s 7282(contains)s 8131(the)s -8480(tar)s 4(get,)k 0 6760(or)m 259(if)s 476(there)s -1009(is)s 1219(no)s 1512(tar)s 4(get\).)k 480 6386(Use)m -930(of)s 220 fnt35 1224 6383(@OneOf)m 240 fnt82 2174 6386(in)m -2440(conjunction)s 3650(with)s 4155(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +0 13205(The)m 451(choice)s +1155(is)s 1388(made)s 1986(to)s 2248(ensure)s 2952(that)s +3393(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 4344(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +5001(tar)s 4(get)k 5624(is)s 5857(required)s 6735(at)s +6990(the)s 7362(moment)s 8229(is)s 8463(found.)s 0 12917(F)m 3(or)k +389(e)s 3(xample,)k 1304(if)s 1522(we)s 1858(are)s +2206(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluating)k 220 fnt2 3244 12914(@OneOf)m +240 fnt1 4172 12917(as)m 4423(part)s 4855(of)s 5127(an)s +5411(attempt)s 6188(to)s 6428(attach)s 7056(a)s 7223(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +7858(whose)s 8527(tar)s 4(get)k 0 12629(is)m 220 fnt2 +222 12626(@SomeT)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 1622 12629(,)m 1741(then)s +2223(the)s 2583(result)s 3186(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +3820(will)s 4259(be)s 220 fnt2 4553 12626(@ResultA)m 240 fnt1 +5613 12629(if)m 5843(it)s 6047(contains)s 220 fnt2 6908 12626(@SomeT)m 26(arget)k +240 fnt1 8308 12629(,)m 8427(or)s 8699(else)s 220 fnt2 +0 12338(@ResultB)m 240 fnt1 1042 12341(if)m 1260(it)s 1453(contains)s +220 fnt2 2302 12338(@SomeT)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 3702 12341(,)m +3810(or)s 4070(else)s 220 fnt2 4498 12338(@ResultC)m 240 fnt1 +5552 12341(\(whether)m 6462(or)s 6722(not)s 7089(it)s 7282(contains)s +8131(the)s 8480(tar)s 4(get,)k 0 12053(or)m 259(if)s +476(there)s 1009(is)s 1219(no)s 1512(tar)s 4(get\).)k +480 11679(Use)m 930(of)s 220 fnt2 1224 11676(@OneOf)m 240 fnt1 +2174 11679(in)m 2440(conjunction)s 3650(with)s 4155(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5100(symbols)s 5972(can)s 6384(lead)s 6863(to)s 7125(problems.)s -8202(Consider)s 0 6098(this)m 396(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt35 -480 5597(def @Recursiv)m 5(e {)k 480 5021( def @ChoiceA { @APlace // @Recursiv)m 5(e })k 480 4445( def @ChoiceB { @BPlace // @Recursiv)m 5(e })k -480 3869( @OneOf {)m 480 3581( @ChoiceA)m 480 3293( @ChoiceB)m 480 3005( })m 480 2717(})m -240 fnt82 0 2223(Lout)m 523(belie)s 6(v)k 3(es)k -1360(that)s 1790(e)s 3(xpanding)k 220 fnt35 2849 2220(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k -240 fnt82 4106 2223(is)m 4328(the)s 4687(right)s 5210(thing)s +8202(Consider)s 0 11391(this)m 396(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt2 +480 10890(def @Recursiv)m 5(e {)k 480 10314( def @ChoiceA { @APlace // @Recursiv)m 5(e })k 480 9738( def @ChoiceB { @BPlace // @Recursiv)m 5(e })k +480 9162( @OneOf {)m 480 8874( @ChoiceA)m 480 8586( @ChoiceB)m 480 8298( })m 480 8010(})m +240 fnt1 0 7516(Lout)m 523(belie)s 6(v)k 3(es)k +1360(that)s 1790(e)s 3(xpanding)k 220 fnt2 2849 7513(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k +240 fnt1 4106 7516(is)m 4328(the)s 4687(right)s 5210(thing)s 5767(to)s 6017(do)s 6322(when)s 6910(searching)s 7890(for)s -8240(either)s 8855(of)s 0 1935(the)m 380(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -1046(tar)s 4(gets)k 220 fnt35 1762 1932(@APlace)m 240 fnt82 -2763 1935(and)m 220 fnt35 3199 1932(@BPlace)m 240 fnt82 4108 1935(.)m -4305(When)s 4966(searching)s 5968(for)s 220 fnt35 6338 1932(@BPlace)m -240 fnt82 7339 1935(this)m 7768(leads)s 8342(Lout)s 8887(to)s -0 1647(e)m 3(xpand)k 220 fnt35 760 1644(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k -240 fnt82 1945 1647(,)m 2065(then)s 220 fnt35 2547 1644(@ChoiceA)m -240 fnt82 3596 1647(,)m 3717(then)s 4199(the)s 220 fnt35 -4560 1644(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k 240 fnt82 5818 1647(symbol)m 6592(within)s -220 fnt35 7273 1644(@ChoiceA)m 240 fnt82 8322 1647(,)m 8442(and)s -8860(so)s 0 1359(on)m 320(in\207nitely)s 15(.)k 1355(This)s +8240(either)s 8855(of)s 0 7228(the)m 380(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +1046(tar)s 4(gets)k 220 fnt2 1762 7225(@APlace)m 240 fnt1 +2763 7228(and)m 220 fnt2 3199 7225(@BPlace)m 240 fnt1 4108 7228(.)m +4305(When)s 4966(searching)s 5968(for)s 220 fnt2 6338 7225(@BPlace)m +240 fnt1 7339 7228(this)m 7768(leads)s 8342(Lout)s 8887(to)s +0 6940(e)m 3(xpand)k 220 fnt2 760 6937(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k +240 fnt1 1945 6940(,)m 2065(then)s 220 fnt2 2547 6937(@ChoiceA)m +240 fnt1 3596 6940(,)m 3717(then)s 4199(the)s 220 fnt2 +4560 6937(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k 240 fnt1 5818 6940(symbol)m 6592(within)s +220 fnt2 7273 6937(@ChoiceA)m 240 fnt1 8322 6940(,)m 8442(and)s +8860(so)s 0 6652(on)m 320(in\207nitely)s 15(.)k 1355(This)s 1854(problem)s 2734(can)s 3146(be)s 3451(a)s 4(v)k 4(oided)k -4283(by)s 4600(attaching)s 5552(a)s 220 fnt35 5741 1356(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -240 fnt82 7291 1359(symbol)m 8074(to)s 8336(each)s 8855(of)s -0 1071(the)m 357(inner)s 220 fnt35 918 1068(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k -240 fnt82 2172 1071(symbols:)m 3146(these)s 3703(are)s 4059(then)s +4283(by)s 4600(attaching)s 5552(a)s 220 fnt2 5741 6649(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +240 fnt1 7291 6652(symbol)m 8074(to)s 8336(each)s 8855(of)s +0 6364(the)m 357(inner)s 220 fnt2 918 6361(@Recursiv)m 5(e)k +240 fnt1 2172 6364(symbols:)m 3146(these)s 3703(are)s 4059(then)s 4538(not)s 4914(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5831(for)s 6179(e)s 3(xpansion)k 7214(until)s 7716(a)s 7892(decision)s -8756(has)s 0 783(been)m 510(made)s 1085(to)s 1326(e)s 3(xpand)k +8756(has)s 0 6076(been)m 510(made)s 1085(to)s 1326(e)s 3(xpand)k 2074(the)s 2424(symbol)s 3185(the)s 3(y)k 3650(lie)s 3945(within.)s 4721(In)s 4979(this)s 5376(particular)s 6352(e)s 3(xample)k 7216(it)s 7410(w)s 2(ould)k 8066(be)s 8350(simpler)s -0 495(to)m 239(write)s 220 fnt35 480 43(def @Recursiv)m 5(e {)k +0 5788(to)m 239(write)s 220 fnt2 480 5336(def @Recursiv)m 5(e {)k +480 4760( @OneOf {)m 480 4472( @APlace)m 480 4184( @BPlace)m 480 3896( })m 480 3608( // @Recursiv)m 5(e)k +480 3320(})m 240 fnt1 0 2826(b)m 4(ut)k 378(this)s +791(f)s 2(actoring)k 1720(is)s 1947(not)s 2329(possible)s +3186(when)s 3778(the)s 4143(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +5081(calls)s 5586(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6103(parameters)s +7218(that)s 7652(are)s 8016(required)s 8887(to)s 0 2538(dif)m 6(fer)k +583(in)s 826(the)s 1174(tw)s 2(o)k 1584(cases.)s +240 fnt5 0 1794(3.27.)m 591(@Next)s 240 fnt1 535 1362(The)m +220 fnt2 957 1359(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 1676 1362(symbol)m +2430(returns)s 3138(its)s 3409(parameter)s 4417(plus)s 4861(one.)s +5366(It)s 5565(is)s 5769(rather)s 6380(cle)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +7008(at)s 7234(w)s 2(orking)k 8078(this)s 8468(out:)s +8934(it)s 0 1074(hunts)m 570(through)s 1372(the)s 1720(parameter)s +2734(from)s 3258(right)s 3769(to)s 4008(left,)s 4432(looking)s +5217(for)s 5555(a)s 5721(number)s 6512(to)s 6751(increment:)s +220 fnt2 480 573(@Ne)m 6(xt \(3.99\))k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -11541,112 +12242,133 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 56 62 +%%Page: 57 63 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1578(3.28.)m 1991(@Case)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1581(57)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13415 0 13306 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(56)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 220 fnt35 480 13023( @OneOf {)m -480 12735( @APlace)m 480 12447( @BPlace)m 480 12159( })m 480 11871( // @Recursiv)m 5(e)k -480 11583(})m 240 fnt82 0 11089(b)m 4(ut)k 378(this)s -791(f)s 2(actoring)k 1720(is)s 1947(not)s 2329(possible)s -3186(when)s 3778(the)s 4143(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -5081(calls)s 5586(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6103(parameters)s -7218(that)s 7652(are)s 8016(required)s 8887(to)s 0 10801(dif)m 6(fer)k -583(in)s 826(the)s 1174(tw)s 2(o)k 1584(cases.)s -240 fnt84 0 10057(3.27.)m 591(@Next)s 240 fnt82 535 9625(The)m -220 fnt35 957 9622(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt82 1676 9625(symbol)m -2430(returns)s 3138(its)s 3409(parameter)s 4417(plus)s 4861(one.)s -5366(It)s 5565(is)s 5769(rather)s 6380(cle)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -7008(at)s 7234(w)s 2(orking)k 8078(this)s 8468(out:)s -8934(it)s 0 9337(hunts)m 570(through)s 1372(the)s 1720(parameter)s -2734(from)s 3258(right)s 3769(to)s 4008(left,)s 4432(looking)s -5217(for)s 5555(a)s 5721(number)s 6512(to)s 6751(increment:)s -220 fnt35 480 8836(@Ne)m 6(xt \(3.99\))k 240 fnt82 0 8340(has)m -404(result)s 1029(\(3.100\).)s 1925(If)s 220 fnt35 2190 8337(@Ne)m 6(xt)k -240 fnt82 2949 8340(cannot)m 3681(\207nd)s 4147(a)s 4348(digit)s -4880(inside)s 5542(its)s 5852(parameter)s 9(,)k 6939(it)s -7166(is)s 7410(an)s 7728(error)s 13(.)k 8377(Roman)s -0 8052(numerals)m 925(are)s 1270(handled)s 2084(by)s 2376(storing)s -3091(them)s 3627(in)s 3868(a)s 4032(database,)s 4960(as)s -5208(e)s 3(xplained)k 6191(in)s 6432(Section)s 7204(4.2;)s -220 fnt35 7614 8049(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt82 8336 8052(will)m -8760(not)s 0 7764(increment)m 1015(a)s 1181(Roman)s 1930(numeral.)s -240 fnt84 0 7021(3.28.)m 591(@Case)s 240 fnt82 540 6589(The)m -220 fnt35 968 6586(@Case)m 240 fnt82 1755 6589(symbol)m 2515(selects)s -3202(its)s 3478(result)s 4068(from)s 4592(a)s 4758(list)s -5109(of)s 5380(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(es,)k 6578(depending)s -7629(on)s 7926(a)s 8092(tag:)s 220 fnt35 480 6088(@Da)m 6(y @Case {)k -480 5800( { 1 21 31 } @Y)m 4(ield st)k 480 5512( { 2 22 } @Y)m 4(ield nd)k 480 5224( { 3 23 } @Y)m 4(ield rd)k -480 4936( else @Y)m 4(ield th)k 480 4648(})m 240 fnt82 0 4154(In)m -257(this)s 654(e)s 3(xample)k 1518(the)s 1868(result)s -2459(will)s 2886(be)s 3169(st)s 3390(if)s 220 fnt35 -3608 4151(@Da)m 6(y)k 240 fnt82 4274 4154(is)m 4485(1,)s -4714(21,)s 5062(or)s 5322(31,)s 5670(and)s 6076(nd)s -6375(if)s 220 fnt35 6593 4151(@Da)m 6(y)k 240 fnt82 -7259 4154(is)m 7471(2)s 7646(or)s 7906(22,)s 8254(etc.)s -8698(The)s 0 3866(ef)m 6(fect)k 594(is)s 801(similar)s -1520(to)s 1756(accessing)s 2722(a)s 2885(database,)s 3812(though)s -4532(in)s 4773(a)s 4936(more)s 5480(compact)s 6347(form.)s -6972(The)s 7397(right)s 7905(parameter)s 8916(is)s 0 3578(a)m -171(sequence)s 1109(of)s 220 fnt35 1385 3575(@Y)m 4(ield)k -240 fnt82 2143 3578(symbols,)m 3053(each)s 3553(with)s 4040(a)s +0 13252(has)m 404(result)s 1029(\(3.100\).)s 1925(If)s 220 fnt2 +2190 13249(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 2949 13252(cannot)m 3681(\207nd)s +4147(a)s 4348(digit)s 4880(inside)s 5542(its)s 5852(parameter)s 9(,)k +6939(it)s 7166(is)s 7410(an)s 7728(error)s 13(.)k +8377(Roman)s 0 12964(numerals)m 925(are)s 1270(handled)s 2084(by)s +2376(storing)s 3091(them)s 3627(in)s 3868(a)s 4032(database,)s +4960(as)s 5208(e)s 3(xplained)k 6191(in)s 6432(Section)s +7204(4.2;)s 220 fnt2 7614 12961(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 +8336 12964(will)m 8760(not)s 0 12676(increment)m 1015(a)s 1181(Roman)s +1930(numeral.)s 240 fnt5 0 11933(3.28.)m 591(@Case)s 240 fnt1 +540 11501(The)m 220 fnt2 968 11498(@Case)m 240 fnt1 1755 11501(symbol)m +2515(selects)s 3202(its)s 3478(result)s 4068(from)s 4592(a)s +4758(list)s 5109(of)s 5380(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(es,)k +6578(depending)s 7629(on)s 7926(a)s 8092(tag:)s 220 fnt2 +480 11000(@Da)m 6(y @Case {)k 480 10712( { 1 21 31 } @Y)m 4(ield st)k 480 10424( { 2 22 } @Y)m 4(ield nd)k +480 10136( { 3 23 } @Y)m 4(ield rd)k 480 9848( else @Y)m 4(ield th)k 480 9560(})m +240 fnt1 0 9066(In)m 257(this)s 654(e)s 3(xample)k +1518(the)s 1868(result)s 2459(will)s 2886(be)s 3169(st)s +3390(if)s 220 fnt2 3608 9063(@Da)m 6(y)k 240 fnt1 +4274 9066(is)m 4485(1,)s 4714(21,)s 5062(or)s 5322(31,)s +5670(and)s 6076(nd)s 6375(if)s 220 fnt2 6593 9063(@Da)m 6(y)k +240 fnt1 7259 9066(is)m 7471(2)s 7646(or)s 7906(22,)s +8254(etc.)s 8698(The)s 0 8778(ef)m 6(fect)k 594(is)s +801(similar)s 1520(to)s 1756(accessing)s 2722(a)s 2885(database,)s +3812(though)s 4532(in)s 4773(a)s 4936(more)s 5480(compact)s +6347(form.)s 6972(The)s 7397(right)s 7905(parameter)s 8916(is)s +0 8490(a)m 171(sequence)s 1109(of)s 220 fnt2 1385 8487(@Y)m 4(ield)k +240 fnt1 2143 8490(symbols,)m 3053(each)s 3553(with)s 4040(a)s 4211(left)s 4594(parameter)s 5613(whose)s 6286(v)s 6(alue)k 6859(is)s 7074(a)s 7245(sequence)s 8183(of)s 8459(one)s -8867(or)s 0 3290(more)m 547(juxtapositions)s 1940(of)s 2211(simple)s +8867(or)s 0 8202(more)m 547(juxtapositions)s 1940(of)s 2211(simple)s 2904(w)s 2(ords,)k 3594(and)s 3998(a)s 4164(right)s 4675(parameter)s 5689(which)s 6331(may)s 6797(be)s 7079(an)s 3(y)k -7476(object.)s 480 2916(W)m 19(e)k 895(\207rst)s 1372(describe)s +7476(object.)s 480 7828(W)m 19(e)k 895(\207rst)s 1372(describe)s 2271(the)s 2665(beha)s 4(viour)k 3725(when)s 4347(the)s 4742(v)s 6(alue)k 5356(of)s 5674(the)s 6068(left)s -6492(parameter)s 7552(of)s 220 fnt35 7870 2913(@Case)m 240 fnt82 -8703 2916(is)m 8960(a)s 0 2628(juxtaposition)m 1302(of)s 1568(one)s +6492(parameter)s 7552(of)s 220 fnt2 7870 7825(@Case)m 240 fnt1 +8703 7828(is)m 8960(a)s 0 7540(juxtaposition)m 1302(of)s 1568(one)s 1965(or)s 2220(more)s 2762(simple)s 3450(w)s 2(ords.)k 4193(Then)s 4737(the)s 5080(result)s 5666(of)s 5932(the)s -220 fnt35 6275 2625(@Case)m 240 fnt82 7058 2628(is)m 7263(the)s -7606(right)s 8112(parameter)s 0 2340(of)m 287(the)s 652(\207rst)s -220 fnt35 1100 2337(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt82 1870 2340(whose)m +220 fnt2 6275 7537(@Case)m 240 fnt1 7058 7540(is)m 7263(the)s +7606(right)s 8112(parameter)s 0 7252(of)m 287(the)s 652(\207rst)s +220 fnt2 1100 7249(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 1870 7252(whose)m 2554(left)s 2948(parameter)s 3979(contains)s 4844(either)s 5463(the)s 5828(v)s 6(alue)k 6413(of)s 6701(the)s 7065(left)s -7459(parameter)s 8490(of)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 2049(@Case)m -240 fnt82 727 2052(,)m 834(or)s 1093(the)s 1441(special)s -2159(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 2727 2049(else)m 240 fnt82 -3121 2052(.)m 3285(If)s 3515(there)s 4048(is)s 4258(no)s -4551(such)s 220 fnt35 5047 2049(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt82 -5800 2052(it)m 5992(is)s 6202(an)s 6485(error)s 13(.)k -480 1678(When)m 1133(the)s 1506(left)s 1908(parameter)s 2946(of)s -220 fnt35 3242 1675(@Case)m 240 fnt82 4054 1678(is)m 4288(not)s +7459(parameter)s 8490(of)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 6961(@Case)m +240 fnt1 727 6964(,)m 834(or)s 1093(the)s 1441(special)s +2159(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 2727 6961(else)m 240 fnt1 +3121 6964(.)m 3285(If)s 3515(there)s 4048(is)s 4258(no)s +4551(such)s 220 fnt2 5047 6961(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 +5800 6964(it)m 5992(is)s 6202(an)s 6485(error)s 13(.)k +480 6590(When)m 1133(the)s 1506(left)s 1908(parameter)s 2946(of)s +220 fnt2 3242 6587(@Case)m 240 fnt1 4054 6590(is)m 4288(not)s 4679(a)s 4870(juxtaposition)s 6200(of)s 6496(simple)s 7214(w)s 2(ords,)k -7928(the)s 8301(result)s 8916(is)s 0 1390(the)m 350(right)s -864(parameter)s 1881(of)s 2155(the)s 2506(\207rst)s 220 fnt35 -2940 1387(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt82 3696 1390(whose)m 4367(left)s -4746(parameter)s 5763(is)s 220 fnt35 5976 1387(else)m 240 fnt82 -6370 1390(,)m 6480(or)s 6742(an)s 7028(error)s 7554(otherwise.)s -8650(This)s 0 1102(permits)m 767(e)s 3(xamples)k 1718(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 480 601(@RunningTitle @Case {)m 480 313( dft @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k +7928(the)s 8301(result)s 8916(is)s 0 6302(the)m 350(right)s +864(parameter)s 1881(of)s 2155(the)s 2506(\207rst)s 220 fnt2 +2940 6299(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 3696 6302(whose)m 4367(left)s +4746(parameter)s 5763(is)s 220 fnt2 5976 6299(else)m 240 fnt1 +6370 6302(,)m 6480(or)s 6742(an)s 7028(error)s 7554(otherwise.)s +8650(This)s 0 6014(permits)m 767(e)s 3(xamples)k 1718(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 480 5513(@RunningTitle @Case {)m 480 5225( dft @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k 480 4937( else @Y)m 4(ield @RunningTitle)k +480 4649(})m 240 fnt1 0 4155(where)m 661(a)s 848(running)s +1667(title)s 2115(is)s 2346(returned)s 3221(unless)s 3892(it)s +4105(has)s 4496(the)s 4866(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 +5455 4152(dft)m 240 fnt1 5776 4155(\(which)m 6519(presumably)s 7710(means)s +8393(that)s 8833(no)s 0 3867(running)m 798(title)s 1224(w)s 2(as)k +1645(supplied\),)s 2642(in)s 2885(which)s 3527(case)s 3994(an)s +4277(ordinary)s 5141(title)s 5567(is)s 5777(returned)s 6631(instead.)s +480 3493(When)m 1126(a)s 1310(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +2250(symbol)s 3028(is)s 3256(placed)s 3955(within)s 4641(a)s +220 fnt2 4825 3490(@Case)m 240 fnt1 5552 3493(,)m 5677(it)s +5887(should)s 6601(be)s 6901(included)s 7801(in)s 8062(each)s +8575(alter)s 8998(-)s 0 3205(nati)m 6(v)k 3(e,)k +695(since)s 1255(otherwise)s 2254(Basser)s 2964(Lout)s 3490(may)s +3969(become)s 4783(confused)s 5718(when)s 6308(trying)s 6945(to)s +7198(predict)s 7934(whether)s 8778(the)s 0 2917(symbol)m 755(will)s +1176(be)s 1453(a)s 1613(part)s 2039(of)s 2305(the)s +2648(result)s 3232(or)s 3486(not.)s 3951(Alternati)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(,)k +5288(if)s 5500(it)s 5687(can)s 6071(be)s 6347(guaranteed)s +7449(that)s 7862(the)s 8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +0 2629(symbol)m 764(will)s 1195(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +1782(be)s 2069(searched)s 2967(for)s 3310(when)s 3891(the)s +4244(cases)s 4804(that)s 5226(it)s 5423(does)s 5918(not)s +6289(lie)s 6587(within)s 7260(are)s 7612(selected,)s 8493(that)s +8916(is)s 0 2341(all)m 293(right)s 804(too.)s 240 fnt5 +0 1548(3.29.)m 591(@Moment)s 240 fnt1 480 1116(The)m 908(prede\207ned)s +1976(symbol)s 220 fnt2 2736 1113(@Moment)m 240 fnt1 3808 1116(has)m +4178(the)s 4526(follo)s 6(wing)k 5503(de\207nition:)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -11656,108 +12378,114 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 57 63 +%%Page: 58 64 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(58)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13845(3.28.)m 574(@Case)s 240 fnt84 8831 13842(57)m -220 fnt35 480 13254( else @Y)m 4(ield @RunningTitle)k 480 12966(})m 240 fnt82 -0 12472(where)m 661(a)s 848(running)s 1667(title)s 2115(is)s -2346(returned)s 3221(unless)s 3892(it)s 4105(has)s 4496(the)s -4866(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 5455 12469(dft)m 240 fnt82 -5776 12472(\(which)m 6519(presumably)s 7710(means)s 8393(that)s 8833(no)s -0 12184(running)m 798(title)s 1224(w)s 2(as)k 1645(supplied\),)s -2642(in)s 2885(which)s 3527(case)s 3994(an)s 4277(ordinary)s -5141(title)s 5567(is)s 5777(returned)s 6631(instead.)s 480 11810(When)m -1126(a)s 1310(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 2250(symbol)s -3028(is)s 3256(placed)s 3955(within)s 4641(a)s 220 fnt35 -4825 11807(@Case)m 240 fnt82 5552 11810(,)m 5677(it)s 5887(should)s -6601(be)s 6901(included)s 7801(in)s 8062(each)s 8575(alter)s -8998(-)s 0 11522(nati)m 6(v)k 3(e,)k 695(since)s -1255(otherwise)s 2254(Basser)s 2964(Lout)s 3490(may)s 3969(become)s -4783(confused)s 5718(when)s 6308(trying)s 6945(to)s 7198(predict)s -7934(whether)s 8778(the)s 0 11234(symbol)m 755(will)s 1176(be)s -1453(a)s 1613(part)s 2039(of)s 2305(the)s 2648(result)s -3232(or)s 3486(not.)s 3951(Alternati)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(,)k -5288(if)s 5500(it)s 5687(can)s 6071(be)s 6347(guaranteed)s -7449(that)s 7862(the)s 8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -0 10946(symbol)m 764(will)s 1195(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -1782(be)s 2069(searched)s 2967(for)s 3310(when)s 3891(the)s -4244(cases)s 4804(that)s 5226(it)s 5423(does)s 5918(not)s -6289(lie)s 6587(within)s 7260(are)s 7612(selected,)s 8493(that)s -8916(is)s 0 10658(all)m 293(right)s 804(too.)s 240 fnt84 -0 9865(3.29.)m 591(@Moment)s 240 fnt82 480 9433(The)m 908(prede\207ned)s -1976(symbol)s 220 fnt35 2736 9430(@Moment)m 240 fnt82 3808 9433(has)m -4178(the)s 4526(follo)s 6(wing)k 5503(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt35 -480 8932(def @Moment)m 480 8644( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 8356( named @Second {})m 480 8068( named @Min)m 2(ute {})k -480 7780( named @Hour {})m 480 7492( named @Da)m 6(y {})k 480 7204( named @Month {})m 480 6916( named @Y)m 30(ear {})k -480 6628( named @Centur)m -6(y {})k 480 6340( named @W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(y {})k -480 6052( named @Y)m 30(earDa)k 6(y {})k 480 5764( named @Da)m 6(ylightSa)k 4(ving {})k -480 5476({})m 240 fnt82 0 4982(It)m 208(may)s 677(be)s +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @Moment)m +480 12919( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 12631( named @Second {})m 480 12343( named @Min)m 2(ute {})k +480 12055( named @Hour {})m 480 11767( named @Da)m 6(y {})k 480 11479( named @Month {})m 480 11191( named @Y)m 30(ear {})k +480 10903( named @Centur)m -6(y {})k 480 10615( named @W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(y {})k +480 10327( named @Y)m 30(earDa)k 6(y {})k 480 10039( named @Da)m 6(ylightSa)k 4(ving {})k +480 9751({})m 240 fnt1 0 9257(It)m 208(may)s 677(be)s 962(used)s 1463(lik)s 2(e)k 1878(an)s 3(y)k 2278(other)s 2832(symbol.)s 3705(Lout)s 4220(pro)s 3(vides)k 5095(an)s 5381(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6439(of)s -220 fnt35 6713 4979(@Moment)m 240 fnt82 7788 4982(with)m 8273(tag)s -220 fnt35 8622 4979(no)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 9019 4982(,)m -0 4694(whose)m 668(other)s 1219(parameters)s 2317(are)s 2664(numbers)s +220 fnt2 6713 9254(@Moment)m 240 fnt1 7788 9257(with)m 8273(tag)s +220 fnt2 8622 9254(no)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 9019 9257(,)m +0 8969(whose)m 668(other)s 1219(parameters)s 2317(are)s 2664(numbers)s 3539(encoding)s 4470(the)s 4818(current)s 5554(date)s 6008(and)s -6412(time:)s 220 fnt35 480 4129(@Second)m 240 fnt82 2482 4132(the)m +6412(time:)s 220 fnt2 480 8404(@Second)m 240 fnt1 2482 8407(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(second,)s 4338(usually)s 5083(between)s 5937(00)s -6232(and)s 6636(59)s 220 fnt35 480 3798(@Min)m 2(ute)k -240 fnt82 2482 3801(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(minute,)s 4337(between)s -5191(00)s 5486(and)s 5890(59)s 220 fnt35 480 3488(@Hour)m -240 fnt82 2482 3491(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(hour)s 9(,)k -4103(between)s 4957(00)s 5252(and)s 5656(23)s 220 fnt35 -480 3178(@Da)m 6(y)k 240 fnt82 2482 3181(the)m 2830(current)s +6232(and)s 6636(59)s 220 fnt2 480 8073(@Min)m 2(ute)k +240 fnt1 2482 8076(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(minute,)s 4337(between)s +5191(00)s 5486(and)s 5890(59)s 220 fnt2 480 7763(@Hour)m +240 fnt1 2482 7766(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(hour)s 9(,)k +4103(between)s 4957(00)s 5252(and)s 5656(23)s 220 fnt2 +480 7453(@Da)m 6(y)k 240 fnt1 2482 7456(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(day)s 3966(of)s 4237(the)s 4585(month,)s 5304(between)s -6158(1)s 6313(and)s 6717(31)s 220 fnt35 480 2849(@Month)m -240 fnt82 2482 2852(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(month,)s 4285(between)s +6158(1)s 6313(and)s 6717(31)s 220 fnt2 480 7124(@Month)m +240 fnt1 2482 7127(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(month,)s 4285(between)s 5139(1)s 5294(\(January\))s 6245(and)s 6649(12)s 6943(\(December\))s -220 fnt35 480 2520(@Y)m 30(ear)k 240 fnt82 2482 2523(the)m +220 fnt2 480 6795(@Y)m 30(ear)k 240 fnt1 2482 6798(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(year)s 4037(of)s 4308(the)s 4656(century)s 15(,)k -5465(between)s 6319(00)s 6614(and)s 7018(99)s 220 fnt35 -480 2191(@Centur)m -6(y)k 240 fnt82 2482 2194(the)m 2830(current)s +5465(between)s 6319(00)s 6614(and)s 7018(99)s 220 fnt2 +480 6466(@Centur)m -6(y)k 240 fnt1 2482 6469(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(century)s 15(,)k 4375(e.g.)s 4765(19)s 5056(or)s -5315(20)s 220 fnt35 480 1862(@W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(y)k -240 fnt82 2482 1865(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(day)s 3966(of)s +5315(20)s 220 fnt2 480 6137(@W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(y)k +240 fnt1 2482 6140(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(day)s 3966(of)s 4237(the)s 4585(week,)s 5197(between)s 6051(1)s 6206(\(Sunday\))s -7132(and)s 7536(7)s 7704(\(Saturday\))s 220 fnt35 480 1531(@Y)m 30(earDa)k 6(y)k -240 fnt82 2482 1534(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(day)s 3966(of)s +7132(and)s 7536(7)s 7704(\(Saturday\))s 220 fnt2 480 5806(@Y)m 30(earDa)k 6(y)k +240 fnt1 2482 5809(the)m 2830(current)s 3566(day)s 3966(of)s 4237(the)s 4585(year)s 9(,)k 5094(between)s 5948(0)s -6123(and)s 6527(365)s 220 fnt35 480 1202(@Da)m 6(ylightSa)k 4(ving)k -240 fnt82 2482 1205(an)m 2784(implementation-dependent)s 5427(number)s 6237(that)s -6675(may)s 7160(encode)s 7914(the)s 8282(daylight)s 2482 917(sa)m 4(ving)k -3156(currently)s 4072(in)s 4315(ef)s 6(fect)k 0 356(Unix)m -519(manual)s 1262(entries)s 1934(state)s 2411(that)s 220 fnt35 -2814 353(@Second)m 240 fnt82 3813 356(can)m 4186(be)s 4453(as)s +6123(and)s 6527(365)s 220 fnt2 480 5477(@Da)m 6(ylightSa)k 4(ving)k +240 fnt1 2482 5480(an)m 2784(implementation-dependent)s 5427(number)s 6237(that)s +6675(may)s 7160(encode)s 7914(the)s 8282(daylight)s 2482 5192(sa)m 4(ving)k +3156(currently)s 4072(in)s 4315(ef)s 6(fect)k 0 4631(Unix)m +519(manual)s 1262(entries)s 1934(state)s 2411(that)s 220 fnt2 +2814 4628(@Second)m 240 fnt1 3813 4631(can)m 4186(be)s 4453(as)s 4687(high)s 5155(as)s 5389(61,)s 5720(to)s 5944(allo)s 6(w)k -6507(for)s 6830(leap)s 7265(seconds.)s 8171(Judicious)s 0 68(use)m +6507(for)s 6830(leap)s 7265(seconds.)s 8171(Judicious)s 0 4343(use)m 375(of)s 646(databases)s 1613(can)s 2002(con)s 9(v)k 3(ert)k 2767(these)s 3314(numbers)s 4189(into)s 4614(useful)s 5253(dates.)s -5908(F)s 3(or)k 6297(e)s 3(xample,)k +5908(F)s 3(or)k 6297(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 +480 3842(@Moment&&no)m 3(w @Open { @Da)k 6(y {@Months&&@Month}, @Centur)k -6(y{@Y)k 30(ear} })k +240 fnt1 0 3344(produces)m 915(something)s 1965(lik)s 2(e)k +2377(11)s 2652(May)s 15(,)k 3183(2000)s 3718(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +4298(a)s 4464(suitable)s 5263(database)s 6142(of)s 6413(months.)s +240 fnt5 0 2551(3.30.)m 591(@Null)s 240 fnt1 480 2119(This)m +979(symbol)s 1762(pro)s 3(vides)k 2657(a)s 2846(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient)k +3967(w)s 2(ay)k 4441(to)s 4703(remo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +5493(unw)s 2(anted)k 6503(concatenation)s 7911(symbols.)s 8896(If)s +0 1831(there)m 544(is)s 765(a)s 942(concatenation)s 2339(symbol)s +3110(preceding)s 220 fnt2 4117 1828(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4702 1831(,)m +4821(the)s 220 fnt2 5180 1828(@Null)m 240 fnt1 5836 1831(and)m +6252(the)s 6611(concatenation)s 8007(symbol)s 8779(are)s 0 1543(both)m +482(deleted.)s 1335(Otherwise,)s 2423(if)s 2638(there)s 3170(is)s +3379(a)s 3544(follo)s 6(wing)k 4519(concatenation)s 5903(symbol,)s +6714(it)s 6905(and)s 7307(the)s 220 fnt2 7654 1540(@Null)m +240 fnt1 8298 1543(are)m 8643(both)s 0 1255(deleted.)m 794(Otherwise,)s +220 fnt2 1883 1252(@Null)m 240 fnt1 2528 1255(becomes)m 3416(an)s +3699(empty)s 4351(object.)s 480 881(These)m 1107(rules)s 1622(apply)s +2208(to)s 2447(a)s 2613(fully)s 3118(parenthesized)s 4490(v)s 3(ersion)k +5248(of)s 5519(the)s 5867(e)s 3(xpression.)k 7051(F)s 3(or)k +7440(e)s 3(xample,)k 8354(in)s 220 fnt2 480 380(...)m 13( //1vx @Null |0.5i ...)k + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -11767,130 +12495,166 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 58 64 +%%Page: 59 65 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica +%%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.32.)m 1991(@Be)s 9(ginHeaderComponent,)k 4777(@EndHeaderComponent,)s +7401(@SetHeaderComponent,)s 1991 -1868(and)m 2417(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(59)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13080 0 12971 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(58)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 220 fnt35 480 13207(@Moment&&no)m 3(w @Open { @Da)k 6(y {@Months&&@Month}, @Centur)k -6(y{@Y)k 30(ear} })k -240 fnt82 0 12709(produces)m 915(something)s 1965(lik)s 2(e)k -2377(8)s 2544(April,)s 3155(2000)s 3690(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -4270(a)s 4436(suitable)s 5235(database)s 6114(of)s 6385(months.)s -240 fnt84 0 11916(3.30.)m 591(@Null)s 240 fnt82 480 11484(This)m -979(symbol)s 1762(pro)s 3(vides)k 2657(a)s 2846(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient)k -3967(w)s 2(ay)k 4441(to)s 4703(remo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -5493(unw)s 2(anted)k 6503(concatenation)s 7911(symbols.)s 8896(If)s -0 11196(there)m 544(is)s 765(a)s 942(concatenation)s 2339(symbol)s -3110(preceding)s 220 fnt35 4117 11193(@Null)m 240 fnt82 4702 11196(,)m -4821(the)s 220 fnt35 5180 11193(@Null)m 240 fnt82 5836 11196(and)m -6252(the)s 6611(concatenation)s 8007(symbol)s 8779(are)s 0 10908(both)m -482(deleted.)s 1335(Otherwise,)s 2423(if)s 2638(there)s 3170(is)s -3379(a)s 3544(follo)s 6(wing)k 4519(concatenation)s 5903(symbol,)s -6714(it)s 6905(and)s 7307(the)s 220 fnt35 7654 10905(@Null)m -240 fnt82 8298 10908(are)m 8643(both)s 0 10620(deleted.)m 794(Otherwise,)s -220 fnt35 1883 10617(@Null)m 240 fnt82 2528 10620(becomes)m 3416(an)s -3699(empty)s 4351(object.)s 480 10246(These)m 1107(rules)s 1622(apply)s -2208(to)s 2447(a)s 2613(fully)s 3118(parenthesized)s 4490(v)s 3(ersion)k -5248(of)s 5519(the)s 5867(e)s 3(xpression.)k 7051(F)s 3(or)k -7440(e)s 3(xample,)k 8354(in)s 220 fnt35 480 9745(...)m 13( //1vx @Null |0.5i ...)k -240 fnt82 0 9290(it)m 202(is)s 423(the)s 782(horizontal)s -1817(concatenation)s 3213(symbol)s 3984(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt35 -4972 9287(@Null)m 240 fnt82 5628 9290(that)m 6057(disappears,)s 7184(because)s -8008(in)s 8262(the)s 8621(fully)s 0 9002(parenthesized)m 1372(v)s 3(ersion)k -220 fnt35 480 8501(...)m 13( //1vx { @Null |0.5i ...)k 13( })k 240 fnt82 -0 8007(there)m 533(is)s 743(no)s 1036(concatenation)s 2421(symbol)s -3181(preceding)s 4177(the)s 220 fnt35 4525 8004(@Null)m 240 fnt82 -5110 8007(.)m 240 fnt84 0 7214(3.31.)m 591(@Galley)s 1534(and)s -1975(@F)s 6(or)k 4(ceGalley)k 240 fnt82 480 6737(These)m +0 12917(it)m 202(is)s 423(the)s 782(horizontal)s 1817(concatenation)s +3213(symbol)s 3984(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 4972 12914(@Null)m +240 fnt1 5628 12917(that)m 6057(disappears,)s 7184(because)s 8008(in)s +8262(the)s 8621(fully)s 0 12629(parenthesized)m 1372(v)s 3(ersion)k +220 fnt2 480 12128(...)m 13( //1vx { @Null |0.5i ...)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 +0 11634(there)m 533(is)s 743(no)s 1036(concatenation)s 2421(symbol)s +3181(preceding)s 4177(the)s 220 fnt2 4525 11631(@Null)m 240 fnt1 +5110 11634(.)m 240 fnt5 0 10841(3.31.)m 591(@Galley)s 1534(and)s +1975(@F)s 6(or)k 4(ceGalley)k 240 fnt1 480 10364(These)m 1131(symbols)s 2004(both)s 2511(act)s 2874(as)s 3148(a)s 3338(placeholder)s 4538(for)s 4900(a)s 5090(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 5844(That)s 6366(is,)s 6656(the)s 3(y)k 7144(may)s -7634(be)s 7940(replaced)s 8832(by)s 0 6449(components)m 1210(of)s +7634(be)s 7940(replaced)s 8832(by)s 0 10076(components)m 1210(of)s 1483(a)s 1651(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k -2383(In)s 2641(the)s 2991(case)s 3460(of)s 220 fnt35 -3734 6446(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt82 5189 6449(the)m +2383(In)s 2641(the)s 2991(case)s 3460(of)s 220 fnt2 +3734 10073(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 5189 10076(the)m 5539(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6175(will)s 6604(then)s 7075(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7578(a)s 7746(forcing)s -8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 6161(ef)m 6(fect)k +8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 9788(ef)m 6(fect)k 583(at)s 802(this)s 1184(point)s 1723(although)s 2604(it)s 2783(need)s 3280(not)s 3632(be)s 3901(declared)s 4754(using)s -220 fnt35 5313 6158(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt82 6202 6161(.)m +220 fnt2 5313 9785(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1 6202 9788(.)m 6353(See)s 6740(Section)s 7501(2.7)s 7835(for)s 8160(a)s -8312(detailed)s 0 5873(discussion)m 1054(of)s 1325(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k +8312(detailed)s 0 9500(discussion)m 1054(of)s 1325(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 2105(forcing)s 2848(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 3628(and)s -4032(tar)s 4(gets.)k 240 fnt84 0 5080(3.32.)m 591(@BeginHeaderComponent,)s -3466(@EndHeaderComponent,)s 6182(@SetHeaderComponent,)s 591 4792(and)m 1032(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 240 fnt82 -480 4315(Informally)m 15(,)k 1597(header)s 2298(components)s 3510(are)s +4032(tar)s 4(gets.)k 240 fnt5 0 8707(3.32.)m 591(@BeginHeaderComponent,)s +3466(@EndHeaderComponent,)s 6182(@SetHeaderComponent,)s 591 8419(and)m 1032(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 240 fnt1 +480 7942(Informally)m 15(,)k 1597(header)s 2298(components)s 3510(are)s 3861(running)s 4663(headers)s 5448(that)s 5871(appear)s 6572(at)s 6808(the)s 7160(top)s 7523(of)s 7798(the)s 8151(displayed)s -0 4027(se)m 3(gments)k 936(of)s 1204(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k +0 7654(se)m 3(gments)k 936(of)s 1204(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 2039(The)s 3(y)k 2579(are)s 2923(used,)s 3467(for)s -3802(e)s 3(xample,)k 4714(by)s 5005(the)s 220 fnt35 -5350 4024(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt82 5917 4027(table)m 6434(formatting)s -7493(package)s 8330(to)s 8566(place)s 0 3739(running)m 798(headers)s +3802(e)s 3(xample,)k 4714(by)s 5005(the)s 220 fnt2 +5350 7651(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 5917 7654(table)m 6434(formatting)s +7493(package)s 8330(to)s 8566(place)s 0 7366(running)m 798(headers)s 1579(at)s 1811(the)s 2159(top)s 2518(of)s 2789(each)s 3284(page)s 3792(of)s 4063(a)s 4229(multi-page)s 5320(table,)s -5891(after)s 6387(the)s 6735(\207rst)s 7166(page.)s 480 3365(F)m 3(ormally)k 15(,)k +5891(after)s 6387(the)s 6735(\207rst)s 7166(page.)s 480 6992(F)m 3(ormally)k 15(,)k 1431(a)s 1583(header)s 2266(component)s 3376(of)s 3633(a)s 3785(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4405(is)s 4601(an)s 4870(ordinary)s 5720(component)s 6830(of)s 7087(a)s 7239(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -7859(\(Section)s 8698(2.7\))s 0 3077(together)m 845(with)s 1330(an)s +7859(\(Section)s 8698(2.7\))s 0 6704(together)m 845(with)s 1330(an)s 1616(indication)s 2631(that)s 3052(the)s 3403(component)s 4530(is)s 4742(a)s 4911(header)s 5611(component.)s 6841(When)s 7473(printed,)s -8260(a)s 8429(header)s 0 2789(component)m 1125(looks)s 1696(e)s 3(xactly)k +8260(a)s 8429(header)s 0 6416(component)m 1125(looks)s 1696(e)s 3(xactly)k 2438(lik)s 2(e)k 2851(it)s 3045(w)s 2(ould)k 3701(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4203(done)s 4726(as)s 4977(an)s 5262(ordinary)s 6127(component;)s 7304(the)s 7653(dif)s 6(ference)k -8671(is)s 8883(in)s 0 2501(whether)m 830(the)s 1178(component)s +8671(is)s 8883(in)s 0 6128(whether)m 830(the)s 1178(component)s 2302(is)s 2512(printed)s 3247(at)s 3479(all,)s 3824(and)s -4228(if)s 4445(so)s 4711(where.)s 480 2127(Ev)m 3(ery)k -1129(ordinary)s 2020(component)s 3171(of)s 3469(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k -4072(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4733(has)s 5130(associated)s -6197(with)s 6706(it)s 6925(a)s 7118(sequence)s 8078(of)s -8376(zero)s 8867(or)s 0 1839(more)m 543(header)s 1236(components.)s -2553(Whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 3583(a)s 3745(ne)s 6(w)k -4188(tar)s 4(get)k 4783(is)s 4989(attached)s 5839(to)s -6074(which)s 6712(does)s 7198(not)s 7560(itself)s 8104(occup)s 2(y)k -8843(an)s 0 1551(entire)m 588(component)s 1700(of)s 1959(its)s -2223(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2883(copies)s -3533(of)s 3792(the)s 4128(header)s 4813(components)s 6009(associated)s -7037(with)s 7507(the)s 7843(\207rst)s 8262(ordinary)s 0 1263(component)m -1124(to)s 1363(be)s 1645(promoted)s 2620(into)s 3045(that)s -3463(tar)s 4(get)k 4062(are)s 4409(promoted)s 5384(into)s -5809(it)s 6001(\207rst.)s 480 889(The)m 936(condition)s 1926(`which)s -2676(does)s 3195(not)s 3590(itself)s 4167(occup)s 2(y)k -4939(an)s 5251(entire)s 5879(component)s 7032(of)s 7332(its)s -7637(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y')k 8358(ensures)s 0 601(that,)m -460(for)s 793(e)s 3(xample,)k 1702(when)s 2273(part)s -2699(of)s 2964(a)s 3125(section)s 3854(has)s 4219(header)s -4911(components,)s 6169(these)s 6711(are)s 7053(not)s 7414(printed)s -8144(where)s 8778(the)s 0 313(section)m 735(is)s 947(promoted)s -1923(into)s 2350(its)s 2627(chapter)s 9(,)k 3430(b)s 4(ut)k -3793(rather)s 4411(where)s 5053(the)s 5402(chapter)s 6167(is)s -6378(promoted)s 7355(onto)s 7835(pages.)s 8546(If)s 8778(the)s +4228(if)s 4445(so)s 4711(where.)s 480 5754(Ev)m 3(ery)k +1109(non-header)s 2253(component)s 3384(of)s 3663(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +4246(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4888(has)s 5266(associated)s +6313(with)s 6803(it)s 7002(a)s 7176(sequence)s 8116(of)s +8395(zero)s 8867(or)s 0 5466(more)m 553(header)s 1257(components.)s +2585(Whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 3625(a)s 3798(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +4439(attaches)s 5266(to)s 5511(a)s 5684(tar)s 4(get,)k +6337(and)s 6748(the)s 7102(tar)s 4(get)k 7708(does)s +8205(not)s 8578(itself)s 0 5178(occup)m 2(y)k 736(an)s +1010(entire)s 1601(component)s 2716(of)s 2979(the)s 3318(enclosing)s +4280(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 4943(copies)s +5597(of)s 5859(the)s 6199(header)s 6887(components)s 8086(associated)s +0 4890(with)m 482(the)s 830(\207rst)s 1261(ordinary)s 2125(component)s +3249(to)s 3488(be)s 3770(promoted)s 4745(into)s 5170(that)s +5588(tar)s 4(get)k 6187(are)s 6534(promoted)s 7509(into)s +7934(it)s 8126(\207rst.)s 480 4516(The)m 914(condition)s 1881(`and)s +2370(the)s 2724(tar)s 4(get)k 3329(does)s 3825(not)s +4197(itself)s 4751(occup)s 2(y)k 5501(an)s 5790(entire)s +6395(component)s 7525(of)s 7802(the)s 8156(enclosing)s 0 4228(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y')k +704(ensures)s 1484(that,)s 1961(for)s 2311(e)s 3(xample,)k +3237(when)s 3825(part)s 4268(of)s 4551(a)s 4729(section)s +5475(has)s 5857(header)s 6566(components,)s 7842(these)s 8401(are)s +8760(not)s 0 3940(printed)m 739(where)s 1384(the)s 1736(section)s +2475(is)s 2689(promoted)s 3669(into)s 4098(its)s 4379(chapter)s 9(,)k +5184(b)s 4(ut)k 5551(rather)s 6171(where)s 6816(the)s +7168(chapter)s 7936(is)s 8151(promoted)s 0 3652(onto)m 481(pages.)s +1193(If)s 1426(the)s 1777(tar)s 4(get)k 2379(occupies)s +3269(the)s 3620(whole)s 4264(component,)s 5438(then)s 5910(the)s +6260(incoming)s 7220(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7857(will)s +8286(not)s 8655(split)s 0 3364(at)m 232(all,)s 577(so)s +843(headers)s 1624(w)s 2(ould)k 2279(be)s 2561(of)s +2832(no)s 3125(interest)s 3887(there.)s 480 2990(The)m 896(one)s +1286(remaining)s 2295(question)s 3151(is)s 3348(`Ho)s 6(w)k +3929(is)s 4126(the)s 4462(sequence)s 5383(of)s 5641(header)s +6326(components)s 7521(of)s 7780(each)s 8262(ordinary)s 0 2702(component)m +1124(determined?')s 2477(By)s 2812(def)s 2(ault,)k 3580(the)s +3928(header)s 4626(components)s 5834(of)s 6106(one)s 6508(component)s +7632(are)s 7980(the)s 8328(same)s 8876(as)s 0 2414(those)m +561(of)s 832(the)s 1180(pre)s 6(vious)k 2049(component.)s +3277(W)s 19(e)k 3646(can)s 4035(sho)s 6(w)k +4589(this)s 4985(graphically)s 6114(as)s 6364(follo)s 6(ws:)k +240 fnt6 480 1915(C)m 168 fnt6 645 1828(i)m 240 fnt4 +773 1907(:)m 240 fnt6 903 1915(H)m 168 fnt4 1086 1822(1)m +240 fnt4 1164 1907(,)m 240 fnt6 1271 1915(H)m 168 fnt4 +1454 1822(2)m 240 fnt4 1546 1907(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s +240 fnt6 2058 1915(H)m 168 fnt6 2241 1828(n)m 240 fnt6 +480 1627(/)m 480 1339(C)m 168 fnt6 645 1252(i)m 168 fnt4 +711 1246(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt4 974 1331(:)m 240 fnt6 +1104 1339(H)m 168 fnt4 1287 1246(1)m 240 fnt4 1365 1331(,)m +240 fnt6 1472 1339(H)m 168 fnt4 1655 1246(2)m 240 fnt4 +1747 1331(,)m 1854(\274)s 2152(,)s 240 fnt6 2259 1339(H)m +168 fnt6 2442 1252(n)m 240 fnt1 0 795(which)m 642(may)s +1108(be)s 1391(read:)s 1908(`If)s 2217(ordinary)s 3082(component)s +240 fnt6 4206 797(C)m 168 fnt6 4371 710(i)m 240 fnt1 +4475 795(has)m 4846(header)s 5543(component)s 6667(sequence)s 240 fnt6 +7601 797(H)m 168 fnt4 7784 704(1)m 240 fnt4 7862 789(,)m +240 fnt6 7969 797(H)m 168 fnt4 8152 704(2)m 240 fnt4 +8244 789(,)m 8351(\274)s 8649(,)s 240 fnt6 8756 797(H)m +168 fnt6 8939 710(n)m 240 fnt1 9019 795(,)m 0 507(then)m +468(its)s 742(successor)s 1717(component)s 240 fnt6 2839 509(C)m +168 fnt6 3004 422(i)m 168 fnt4 3070 416(+)m 3183(1)s +240 fnt1 3308 507(has)m 3676(header)s 4372(component)s 5494(sequence)s +240 fnt6 6426 509(H)m 168 fnt4 6609 416(1)m 240 fnt4 +6687 501(,)m 240 fnt6 6794 509(H)m 168 fnt4 6977 416(2)m +240 fnt4 7069 501(,)m 7176(\274)s 7474(,)s 240 fnt6 +7581 509(H)m 168 fnt6 7764 422(n)m 240 fnt1 7902 507(also.)m 16(')k +8501(Using)s 0 219(this)m 396(notation,)s 1287(we)s 1622(may)s +2088(no)s 6(w)k 2549(de\207ne)s 3190(the)s 3538(four)s +3996(symbols)s 4845(that)s 5263(af)s 6(fect)k 5859(header)s +6556(component)s 7680(sequences:)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -11901,150 +12665,152 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 59 65 +%%Page: 60 66 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Symbol %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(60)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13261 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.32.)m 574(@Be)s 9(ginHeaderComponent,)k 3360(@EndHeaderComponent,)s -5984(@SetHeaderComponent,)s 574 13555(and)m 1000(@ClearHeaderComponent)s 240 fnt84 8832 13840(59)m -240 fnt82 0 12917(tar)m 4(get)k 611(occupies)s 1511(the)s -1871(whole)s 2525(component,)s 3708(then)s 4189(the)s 4549(incoming)s -5519(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6165(will)s 6603(not)s -6981(split)s 7465(at)s 7709(all,)s 8066(so)s 8345(headers)s -0 12629(w)m 2(ould)k 655(be)s 937(of)s 1208(no)s -1501(interest)s 2263(there.)s 480 12255(The)m 896(one)s 1286(remaining)s -2295(question)s 3151(is)s 3348(`Ho)s 6(w)k 3929(is)s -4126(the)s 4462(sequence)s 5383(of)s 5641(header)s 6326(components)s -7521(of)s 7780(each)s 8262(ordinary)s 0 11967(component)m 1124(determined?')s -2477(By)s 2812(def)s 2(ault,)k 3580(the)s 3928(header)s -4626(components)s 5834(of)s 6106(one)s 6508(component)s 7632(are)s -7980(the)s 8328(same)s 8876(as)s 0 11679(those)m 561(of)s -832(the)s 1180(pre)s 6(vious)k 2049(component.)s 3277(W)s 19(e)k -3646(can)s 4035(sho)s 6(w)k 4589(this)s 4985(graphically)s -6114(as)s 6364(follo)s 6(ws:)k 240 fnt83 480 11180(C)m -168 fnt83 645 11093(i)m 240 fnt78 773 11172(:)m 240 fnt83 -903 11180(H)m 168 fnt78 1086 11087(1)m 240 fnt78 1164 11172(,)m -240 fnt83 1271 11180(H)m 168 fnt78 1454 11087(2)m 240 fnt78 -1546 11172(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt83 2058 11180(H)m -168 fnt83 2241 11093(n)m 240 fnt83 480 10892(/)m 480 10604(C)m -168 fnt83 645 10517(i)m 168 fnt78 711 10511(+)m 824(1)s -240 fnt78 974 10596(:)m 240 fnt83 1104 10604(H)m 168 fnt78 -1287 10511(1)m 240 fnt78 1365 10596(,)m 240 fnt83 1472 10604(H)m -168 fnt78 1655 10511(2)m 240 fnt78 1747 10596(,)m 1854(\274)s -2152(,)s 240 fnt83 2259 10604(H)m 168 fnt83 2442 10517(n)m -240 fnt82 0 10060(which)m 642(may)s 1108(be)s 1391(read:)s -1908(`If)s 2217(ordinary)s 3082(component)s 240 fnt83 4206 10062(C)m -168 fnt83 4371 9975(i)m 240 fnt82 4475 10060(has)m 4846(header)s -5543(component)s 6667(sequence)s 240 fnt83 7601 10062(H)m 168 fnt78 -7784 9969(1)m 240 fnt78 7862 10054(,)m 240 fnt83 7969 10062(H)m -168 fnt78 8152 9969(2)m 240 fnt78 8244 10054(,)m 8351(\274)s -8649(,)s 240 fnt83 8756 10062(H)m 168 fnt83 8939 9975(n)m -240 fnt82 9019 10060(,)m 0 9772(then)m 468(its)s 742(successor)s -1717(component)s 240 fnt83 2839 9774(C)m 168 fnt83 3004 9687(i)m -168 fnt78 3070 9681(+)m 3183(1)s 240 fnt82 3308 9772(has)m -3676(header)s 4372(component)s 5494(sequence)s 240 fnt83 6426 9774(H)m -168 fnt78 6609 9681(1)m 240 fnt78 6687 9766(,)m 240 fnt83 -6794 9774(H)m 168 fnt78 6977 9681(2)m 240 fnt78 7069 9766(,)m -7176(\274)s 7474(,)s 240 fnt83 7581 9774(H)m 168 fnt83 -7764 9687(n)m 240 fnt82 7902 9772(also.)m 16(')k 8501(Using)s -0 9484(this)m 396(notation,)s 1287(we)s 1622(may)s 2088(no)s 6(w)k -2549(de\207ne)s 3190(the)s 3538(four)s 3996(symbols)s 4845(that)s -5263(af)s 6(fect)k 5859(header)s 6556(component)s 7680(sequences:)s -240 fnt83 480 8985(C)m 168 fnt83 645 8898(i)m 240 fnt78 -773 8977(:)m 240 fnt83 903 8985(H)m 168 fnt78 1086 8892(1)m -240 fnt78 1164 8977(,)m 240 fnt83 1271 8985(H)m 168 fnt78 -1454 8892(2)m 240 fnt78 1546 8977(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s -240 fnt83 2058 8985(H)m 168 fnt83 2241 8898(n)m 240 fnt83 -480 8697(/)m 480 8409(gap)m 220 fnt35 905 8404(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt83 -3609 8409(H)m 168 fnt83 3792 8322(n)m 168 fnt78 3894 8316(+)m -4007(1)s 240 fnt83 480 8121(/)m 480 7833(C)m 168 fnt83 -645 7746(i)m 168 fnt78 711 7740(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt78 -974 7825(:)m 240 fnt83 1104 7833(H)m 168 fnt78 1287 7740(1)m -240 fnt78 1365 7825(,)m 240 fnt83 1472 7833(H)m 168 fnt78 -1655 7740(2)m 240 fnt78 1747 7825(,)m 1854(\274)s 2152(,)s -240 fnt83 2259 7833(H)m 168 fnt83 2442 7746(n)m 240 fnt78 -2534 7825(,)m 240 fnt83 2641 7833(H)m 168 fnt83 2824 7746(n)m -168 fnt78 2926 7740(+)m 3039(1)s 240 fnt82 0 7289(That)m -478(is,)s 220 fnt35 723 7286(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 3394 7289(occup)m 2(ying)k -4422(an)s 4684(entire)s 5263(component)s 6366(appends)s 7181(a)s -7326(header)s 8002(component)s 0 7001(to)m 255(the)s 619(sequence)s -1568(of)s 1856(the)s 2220(follo)s 6(wing)k 3213(ordinary)s -4093(components.)s 5431(When)s 6076(printed,)s 6876(this)s 7288(header)s -8002(component)s 0 6713(is)m 217(separated)s 1184(by)s 240 fnt83 -1485 6715(gap)m 240 fnt82 1905 6713(from)m 2436(the)s 2792(follo)s 6(wing)k -3776(component;)s 4959(if)s 240 fnt83 5183 6715(gap)m 240 fnt82 -5603 6713(is)m 5820(empty)s 6480(it)s 6679(denotes)s 220 fnt35 -7468 6710(0ie)m 240 fnt82 7819 6713(as)m 8076(usual)s 8644(with)s -0 6425(concatenation)m 1391(g)s 1(aps.)k 2000(The)s 2434(appearance)s +240 fnt6 480 13209(C)m +168 fnt6 645 13122(i)m 240 fnt4 773 13201(:)m 240 fnt6 +903 13209(H)m 168 fnt4 1086 13116(1)m 240 fnt4 1164 13201(,)m +240 fnt6 1271 13209(H)m 168 fnt4 1454 13116(2)m 240 fnt4 +1546 13201(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt6 2058 13209(H)m +168 fnt6 2241 13122(n)m 240 fnt6 480 12921(/)m 480 12633(gap)m +220 fnt2 905 12628(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 3609 12633(H)m 168 fnt6 +3792 12546(n)m 168 fnt4 3894 12540(+)m 4007(1)s 240 fnt6 +480 12345(/)m 480 12057(C)m 168 fnt6 645 11970(i)m 168 fnt4 +711 11964(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt4 974 12049(:)m 240 fnt6 +1104 12057(H)m 168 fnt4 1287 11964(1)m 240 fnt4 1365 12049(,)m +240 fnt6 1472 12057(H)m 168 fnt4 1655 11964(2)m 240 fnt4 +1747 12049(,)m 1854(\274)s 2152(,)s 240 fnt6 2259 12057(H)m +168 fnt6 2442 11970(n)m 240 fnt4 2534 12049(,)m 240 fnt6 +2641 12057(H)m 168 fnt6 2824 11970(n)m 168 fnt4 2926 11964(+)m +3039(1)s 240 fnt1 0 11513(That)m 478(is,)s 220 fnt2 +723 11510(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3394 11513(occup)m 2(ying)k 4422(an)s +4684(entire)s 5263(component)s 6366(appends)s 7181(a)s 7326(header)s +8002(component)s 0 11225(to)m 255(the)s 619(sequence)s 1568(of)s +1856(the)s 2220(follo)s 6(wing)k 3213(ordinary)s 4093(components.)s +5431(When)s 6076(printed,)s 6876(this)s 7288(header)s 8002(component)s +0 10937(is)m 217(separated)s 1184(by)s 240 fnt6 1485 10939(gap)m +240 fnt1 1905 10937(from)m 2436(the)s 2792(follo)s 6(wing)k +3776(component;)s 4959(if)s 240 fnt6 5183 10939(gap)m 240 fnt1 +5603 10937(is)m 5820(empty)s 6480(it)s 6679(denotes)s 220 fnt2 +7468 10934(0ie)m 240 fnt1 7819 10937(as)m 8076(usual)s 8644(with)s +0 10649(concatenation)m 1391(g)s 1(aps.)k 2000(The)s 2434(appearance)s 3572(of)s 3850(the)s 4204(header)s 4908(component)s 6039(will)s 6471(be)s 6760(e)s 3(xactly)k 7508(as)s 7764(it)s 7963(w)s 2(ould)k 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -0 6137(been)m 509(had)s 913(it)s 1105(occurred)s 1999(alone)s +0 10361(been)m 509(had)s 913(it)s 1105(occurred)s 1999(alone)s 2573(at)s 2805(that)s 3223(point,)s 3822(rather)s 4438(than)s -4907(after)s 220 fnt35 5403 6134(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 8035 6137(.)m -480 5763(Ne)m 3(xt)k 1002(comes)s 220 fnt35 1664 5760(@EndHeaderComponent)m -240 fnt82 4126 5763(:)m 240 fnt83 480 5268(C)m 168 fnt83 -645 5181(i)m 240 fnt78 773 5260(:)m 240 fnt83 903 5268(H)m -168 fnt78 1086 5175(1)m 240 fnt78 1164 5260(,)m 240 fnt83 -1271 5268(H)m 168 fnt78 1454 5175(2)m 240 fnt78 1546 5260(,)m -1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt83 2058 5268(H)m 168 fnt83 -2241 5181(n)m 240 fnt78 2333 5260(,)m 240 fnt83 2440 5268(H)m -168 fnt83 2623 5181(n)m 168 fnt78 2725 5175(+)m 2838(1)s -240 fnt83 480 4980(/)m 220 fnt35 480 4687(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt83 -480 4404(/)m 480 4116(C)m 168 fnt83 645 4029(i)m 168 fnt78 -711 4023(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt78 974 4108(:)m 240 fnt83 -1104 4116(H)m 168 fnt78 1287 4023(1)m 240 fnt78 1365 4108(,)m -240 fnt83 1472 4116(H)m 168 fnt78 1655 4023(2)m 240 fnt78 -1747 4108(,)m 1854(\274)s 2152(,)s 240 fnt83 2259 4116(H)m -168 fnt83 2442 4029(n)m 240 fnt82 0 3572(That)m 520(is,)s -220 fnt35 809 3569(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 3353 3572(\(which)m 4097(has)s +4907(after)s 220 fnt2 5403 10358(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 8035 10361(.)m +480 9987(Ne)m 3(xt)k 1002(comes)s 220 fnt2 1664 9984(@EndHeaderComponent)m +240 fnt1 4126 9987(:)m 240 fnt6 480 9492(C)m 168 fnt6 +645 9405(i)m 240 fnt4 773 9484(:)m 240 fnt6 903 9492(H)m +168 fnt4 1086 9399(1)m 240 fnt4 1164 9484(,)m 240 fnt6 +1271 9492(H)m 168 fnt4 1454 9399(2)m 240 fnt4 1546 9484(,)m +1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt6 2058 9492(H)m 168 fnt6 +2241 9405(n)m 240 fnt4 2333 9484(,)m 240 fnt6 2440 9492(H)m +168 fnt6 2623 9405(n)m 168 fnt4 2725 9399(+)m 2838(1)s +240 fnt6 480 9204(/)m 220 fnt2 480 8911(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 +480 8628(/)m 480 8340(C)m 168 fnt6 645 8253(i)m 168 fnt4 +711 8247(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt4 974 8332(:)m 240 fnt6 +1104 8340(H)m 168 fnt4 1287 8247(1)m 240 fnt4 1365 8332(,)m +240 fnt6 1472 8340(H)m 168 fnt4 1655 8247(2)m 240 fnt4 +1747 8332(,)m 1854(\274)s 2152(,)s 240 fnt6 2259 8340(H)m +168 fnt6 2442 8253(n)m 240 fnt1 0 7796(That)m 520(is,)s +220 fnt2 809 7793(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3353 7796(\(which)m 4097(has)s 4490(no)s 4805(parameters\))s 6003(occup)s 2(ying)k 7074(an)s -7380(entire)s 8002(component)s 0 3284(deletes)m 722(the)s 1078(last)s +7380(entire)s 8002(component)s 0 7508(deletes)m 722(the)s 1078(last)s 1477(header)s 2182(component.)s 3418(If)s 3656(the)s 4012(sequence)s 4953(is)s 5171(empty)s 15(,)k 5869(a)s 6043(w)s 2(arning)k -6886(message)s 7760(is)s 7978(printed)s 8722(and)s 0 2996(it)m -193(remains)s 1002(empty)s 15(.)k 220 fnt35 1751 2993(@BeginHeaderComponent)m -240 fnt82 4445 2996(and)m 220 fnt35 4851 2993(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 -7375 2996(are)m 7724(naturally)s 8629(used)s 0 2708(in)m 243(matching)s +6886(message)s 7760(is)s 7978(printed)s 8722(and)s 0 7220(it)m +193(remains)s 1002(empty)s 15(.)k 220 fnt2 1751 7217(@BeginHeaderComponent)m +240 fnt1 4445 7220(and)m 220 fnt2 4851 7217(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 +7375 7220(are)m 7724(naturally)s 8629(used)s 0 6932(in)m 243(matching)s 1186(\(possibly)s 2117(nested\))s 2856(pairs,)s 3427(to)s 3666(introduce)s 4625(and)s 5029(subsequently)s 6333(retract)s 7001(a)s 7167(header)s -7864(component.)s 480 2334(Ne)m 3(xt)k 1002(comes)s 220 fnt35 -1664 2331(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 4065 2334(:)m 240 fnt83 480 1839(C)m -168 fnt83 645 1752(i)m 240 fnt78 773 1831(:)m 240 fnt83 -903 1839(H)m 168 fnt78 1086 1746(1)m 240 fnt78 1164 1831(,)m -240 fnt83 1271 1839(H)m 168 fnt78 1454 1746(2)m 240 fnt78 -1546 1831(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt83 2058 1839(H)m -168 fnt83 2241 1752(n)m 240 fnt83 480 1551(/)m 480 1263(gap)m -220 fnt35 905 1258(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt83 3378 1263(H)m 168 fnt83 -3561 1176(n)m 168 fnt78 3663 1170(+)m 3776(1)s 240 fnt83 -480 975(/)m 480 687(C)m 168 fnt83 645 600(i)m 168 fnt78 -711 594(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt78 974 679(:)m 240 fnt83 -1104 687(H)m 168 fnt83 1287 600(n)m 168 fnt78 1389 594(+)m -1502(1)s +7864(component.)s 480 6558(Ne)m 3(xt)k 1002(comes)s 220 fnt2 +1664 6555(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 4065 6558(:)m 240 fnt6 480 6063(C)m +168 fnt6 645 5976(i)m 240 fnt4 773 6055(:)m 240 fnt6 +903 6063(H)m 168 fnt4 1086 5970(1)m 240 fnt4 1164 6055(,)m +240 fnt6 1271 6063(H)m 168 fnt4 1454 5970(2)m 240 fnt4 +1546 6055(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt6 2058 6063(H)m +168 fnt6 2241 5976(n)m 240 fnt6 480 5775(/)m 480 5487(gap)m +220 fnt2 905 5482(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 3378 5487(H)m 168 fnt6 +3561 5400(n)m 168 fnt4 3663 5394(+)m 3776(1)s 240 fnt6 +480 5199(/)m 480 4911(C)m 168 fnt6 645 4824(i)m 168 fnt4 +711 4818(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt4 974 4903(:)m 240 fnt6 +1104 4911(H)m 168 fnt6 1287 4824(n)m 168 fnt4 1389 4818(+)m +1502(1)s 220 fnt2 0 4364(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 2461 4367(clears)m +3068(an)s 3(y)k 3465(current)s 4201(header)s 4898(components)s +6107(and)s 6511(replaces)s 7344(them)s 7882(by)s 8176(one)s +8578(of)s 8850(its)s 0 4079(o)m 6(wn.)k 571(Finally)s +1302(we)s 1637(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 +2138 4076(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 4733 4079(:)m 240 fnt6 480 3580(C)m +168 fnt6 645 3493(i)m 240 fnt4 773 3572(:)m 240 fnt6 +903 3580(H)m 168 fnt4 1086 3487(1)m 240 fnt4 1164 3572(,)m +240 fnt6 1271 3580(H)m 168 fnt4 1454 3487(2)m 240 fnt4 +1546 3572(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt6 2058 3580(H)m +168 fnt6 2241 3493(n)m 240 fnt6 480 3292(/)m 220 fnt2 +480 2999(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 480 2716(/)m 480 2428(C)m 168 fnt6 +645 2341(i)m 168 fnt4 711 2335(+)m 824(1)s 240 fnt4 +974 2420(:)m 240 fnt1 0 1884(This)m 466(symbol)s 1216(clears)s +1813(an)s 3(y)k 2200(header)s 2886(components,)s 4140(lea)s 4(ving)k +4883(the)s 5221(sequence)s 6143(empty)s 15(.)k 6880(These)s +7497(last)s 7878(tw)s 2(o)k 8277(symbols)s 0 1596(combine)m +879(less)s 1287(cleanly)s 2030(than)s 2497(the)s 2844(\207rst)s +3274(tw)s 2(o)k 3683(\(either)s 4363(will)s 4788(wreck)s +5432(an)s 3(y)k 5828(enclosing)s 220 fnt2 6796 1593(@BeginHeaderCompo)m +240 fnt1 8998 1596(-)m 220 fnt2 0 1305(nent)m 240 fnt1 +491 1308(\211)m 220 fnt2 679 1305(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3209 1308(pair\),)m +3774(b)s 4(ut)k 4145(the)s 3(y)k 4616(are)s +4971(useful)s 5618(in)s 5869(situations)s 6845(where)s 7493(the)s +7849(range)s 8444(of)s 8724(one)s 0 1020(header)m 697(is)s +907(terminated)s 1986(by)s 2280(the)s 2628(start)s 3098(of)s +3369(the)s 3717(range)s 4304(of)s 4575(the)s 4923(ne)s 3(xt.)k +480 646(All)m 859(four)s 1337(symbols)s 2206(yield)s 2761(the)s +3129(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 3717 643(@Null)m 240 fnt1 +4382 646(where)m 5041(the)s 3(y)k 5524(appear)s 13(.)k +6332(If)s 6582(the)s 3(y)k 7064(do)s 7377(not)s +7763(occup)s 2(y)k 8527(entire)s 0 358(components)m 1208(of)s +1479(their)s 1976(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +2648(the)s 3(y)k 3111(are)s 3458(silently)s 4215(ignored.)s + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12054,126 +12820,142 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 60 66 +%%Page: 61 67 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica -%%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.33.)m 1991(@NotRe)s 3(vealed)k 240 fnt5 +10256 -1583(61)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13412 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(60)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 220 fnt35 0 13202(@SetHeaderComponent)m -240 fnt82 2461 13205(clears)m 3068(an)s 3(y)k 3465(current)s -4201(header)s 4898(components)s 6107(and)s 6511(replaces)s 7344(them)s -7882(by)s 8176(one)s 8578(of)s 8850(its)s 0 12917(o)m 6(wn.)k -571(Finally)s 1302(we)s 1637(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -220 fnt35 2138 12914(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 4733 12917(:)m 240 fnt83 -480 12418(C)m 168 fnt83 645 12331(i)m 240 fnt78 773 12410(:)m -240 fnt83 903 12418(H)m 168 fnt78 1086 12325(1)m 240 fnt78 -1164 12410(,)m 240 fnt83 1271 12418(H)m 168 fnt78 1454 12325(2)m -240 fnt78 1546 12410(,)m 1653(\274)s 1951(,)s 240 fnt83 -2058 12418(H)m 168 fnt83 2241 12331(n)m 240 fnt83 480 12130(/)m -220 fnt35 480 11837(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt83 480 11554(/)m 480 11266(C)m -168 fnt83 645 11179(i)m 168 fnt78 711 11173(+)m 824(1)s -240 fnt78 974 11258(:)m 240 fnt82 0 10722(This)m 466(symbol)s -1216(clears)s 1813(an)s 3(y)k 2200(header)s 2886(components,)s -4140(lea)s 4(ving)k 4883(the)s 5221(sequence)s 6143(empty)s 15(.)k -6880(These)s 7497(last)s 7878(tw)s 2(o)k 8277(symbols)s -0 10434(combine)m 879(less)s 1287(cleanly)s 2030(than)s 2497(the)s -2844(\207rst)s 3274(tw)s 2(o)k 3683(\(either)s 4363(will)s -4788(wreck)s 5432(an)s 3(y)k 5828(enclosing)s 220 fnt35 -6796 10431(@BeginHeaderCompo)m 240 fnt82 8998 10434(-)m 220 fnt35 0 10143(nent)m -240 fnt82 491 10146(\211)m 220 fnt35 679 10143(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 -3209 10146(pair\),)m 3774(b)s 4(ut)k 4145(the)s 3(y)k -4616(are)s 4971(useful)s 5618(in)s 5869(situations)s 6845(where)s -7493(the)s 7849(range)s 8444(of)s 8724(one)s 0 9858(header)m -697(is)s 907(terminated)s 1986(by)s 2280(the)s 2628(start)s -3098(of)s 3369(the)s 3717(range)s 4304(of)s 4575(the)s -4923(ne)s 3(xt.)k 480 9484(All)m 859(four)s 1337(symbols)s -2206(yield)s 2761(the)s 3129(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 -3717 9481(@Null)m 240 fnt82 4382 9484(where)m 5041(the)s 3(y)k -5524(appear)s 13(.)k 6332(If)s 6582(the)s 3(y)k -7064(do)s 7377(not)s 7763(occup)s 2(y)k 8527(entire)s -0 9196(components)m 1208(of)s 1479(their)s 1976(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k -2648(the)s 3(y)k 3111(are)s 3458(silently)s 4215(ignored.)s -240 fnt84 0 8403(3.33.)m 591(@NotRe)s 3(v)k 2(ealed)k -240 fnt82 480 7971(The)m 220 fnt35 938 7968(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -240 fnt82 2495 7971(symbol)m 3285(e)s 3(x)k 3(erts)k +240 fnt5 0 13247(3.33.)m 591(@NotRe)s 3(v)k 2(ealed)k +240 fnt1 480 12815(The)m 220 fnt2 938 12812(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +240 fnt1 2495 12815(symbol)m 3285(e)s 3(x)k 3(erts)k 3931(\207ne)s 4376(control)s 5138(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 5647(the)s 6026(process)s 6824(of)s 7125(e)s 3(xpanding)k -8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 0 7683(symbols.)m 955(It)s +8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 0 12527(symbols.)m 955(It)s 1152(may)s 1611(appear)s 2300(only)s 2773(within)s 3433(the)s 3774(body)s 4300(of)s 4564(a)s 4722(de\207nition,)s 5739(immediately)s 6979(follo)s 6(wing)k 7949(the)s 8289(name)s 8855(of)s -0 7395(a)m 166(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 1088(symbol.)s -1957(F)s 3(or)k 2346(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt35 -480 6894(def A { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 6318(def B { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 5742(def ABList)m -480 5454({)m 480 5166( A)m 480 4878( // B @NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -480 4590( // ABList)m 480 4302(})m 240 fnt82 0 3808(The)m 424(meaning)s +0 12239(a)m 166(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 1088(symbol.)s +1957(F)s 3(or)k 2346(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt2 +480 11738(def A { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 11162(def B { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 10586(def ABList)m +480 10298({)m 480 10010( A)m 480 9722( // B @NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +480 9434( // ABList)m 480 9146(})m 240 fnt1 0 8652(The)m 424(meaning)s 1297(is)s 1503(that)s 1916(the)s 2260(symbol)s 3016(immediately)s -4259(preceding)s 220 fnt35 5251 3805(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -240 fnt82 6718 3808(,)m 220 fnt35 6821 3805(B)m 240 fnt82 -7015 3808(in)m 7253(this)s 7645(e)s 3(xample,)k 8555(is)s -8760(not)s 0 3520(re)m 6(v)k 3(ealed)k 851(to)s +4259(preceding)s 220 fnt2 5251 8649(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +240 fnt1 6718 8652(,)m 220 fnt2 6821 8649(B)m 240 fnt1 +7015 8652(in)m 7253(this)s 7645(e)s 3(xample,)k 8555(is)s +8760(not)s 0 8364(re)m 6(v)k 3(ealed)k 851(to)s 1083(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1800(which)s 2435(encounter)s -220 fnt35 3431 3517(ABList)m 240 fnt82 4113 3520(while)m 4693(searching)s +220 fnt2 3431 8361(ABList)m 240 fnt1 4113 8364(while)m 4693(searching)s 5655(for)s 5986(tar)s 4(gets;)k 6723(to)s 6955(such)s 7444(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8161(it)s 8345(appears)s -0 3232(that)m 220 fnt35 408 3229(ABList)m 240 fnt82 1086 3232(contains)m -220 fnt35 1923 3229(A)m 240 fnt82 2116 3232(only)m 15(,)k -2624(not)s 220 fnt35 2979 3229(B)m 240 fnt82 3117 3232(,)m +0 8076(that)m 220 fnt2 408 8073(ABList)m 240 fnt1 1086 8076(contains)m +220 fnt2 1923 8073(A)m 240 fnt1 2116 8076(only)m 15(,)k +2624(not)s 220 fnt2 2979 8073(B)m 240 fnt1 3117 8076(,)m 3213(hence)s 3816(only)s 4286(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -4999(tar)s 4(geted)k 5811(to)s 220 fnt35 6039 3229(A)m -240 fnt82 6233 3232(will)m 6648(e)s 3(xpand)k 220 fnt35 -7384 3229(ABList)m 240 fnt82 8013 3232(.)m 8166(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -0 2944(after)m 220 fnt35 496 2941(ABList)m 240 fnt82 1185 2944(is)m +4999(tar)s 4(geted)k 5811(to)s 220 fnt2 6039 8073(A)m +240 fnt1 6233 8076(will)m 6648(e)s 3(xpand)k 220 fnt2 +7384 8073(ABList)m 240 fnt1 8013 8076(.)m 8166(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +0 7788(after)m 220 fnt2 496 7785(ABList)m 240 fnt1 1185 7788(is)m 1395(e)s 3(xpanded)k 2368(by)s 2662(such)s 3158(a)s -3324(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 220 fnt35 -3996 2941(B)m 240 fnt82 4194 2944(will)m 4620(be)s 4902(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +3324(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 220 fnt2 +3996 7785(B)m 240 fnt1 4194 7788(will)m 4620(be)s 4902(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5810(as)s 6060(a)s 6226(tar)s 4(get)k 6825(in)s 7068(the)s 7416(usual)s 7976(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k -480 2570(Apart)m 1081(from)s 1602(this)s 1994(meaning,)s 220 fnt35 -2922 2567(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt82 4445 2570(has)m +480 7414(Apart)m 1081(from)s 1602(this)s 1994(meaning,)s 220 fnt2 +2922 7411(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 4445 7414(has)m 4812(no)s 5102(ef)s 6(fect)k 5694(at)s 5923(all,)s 6264(and)s 6665(the)s 7010(body)s 7540(of)s 7808(the)s -8152(de\207nition)s 0 2282(may)m 501(be)s 819(understood)s 1976(by)s -2306(deleting)s 220 fnt35 3164 2279(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -240 fnt82 4727 2282(and)m 5166(an)s 3(y)k 5599(preceding)s -6630(space.)s 7361(Thus,)s 7982(the)s 8366(symbol)s 0 1994(preceding)m -220 fnt35 1001 1991(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt82 -2533 1994(may)m 3004(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3510(named)s +8152(de\207nition)s 0 7126(may)m 501(be)s 819(understood)s 1976(by)s +2306(deleting)s 220 fnt2 3164 7123(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +240 fnt1 4727 7126(and)m 5166(an)s 3(y)k 5599(preceding)s +6630(space.)s 7361(Thus,)s 7982(the)s 8366(symbol)s 0 6838(preceding)m +220 fnt2 1001 6835(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 +2533 6838(may)m 3004(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3510(named)s 4211(and)s 4620(right)s 5136(parameters)s 6239(in)s 6487(the)s 6840(usual)s 7405(w)s 2(ay;)k 7919(these)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k -0 1706(follo)m 6(w)k 672(after)s 1168(the)s 220 fnt35 -1516 1703(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt82 3043 1706(symbol.)m -480 1332(This)m 944(symbol)s 1692(w)s 2(as)k 2101(introduced)s +0 6550(follo)m 6(w)k 672(after)s 1168(the)s 220 fnt2 +1516 6547(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 3043 6550(symbol.)m +480 6176(This)m 944(symbol)s 1692(w)s 2(as)k 2101(introduced)s 3169(to)s 3396(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 4377(a)s 4530(problem)s 5375(with)s 5845(\210oating)s 6616(\207gures)s 7306(treated)s -8001(as)s 8238(displays.)s 0 1044(It)m 205(turned)s 874(out)s +8001(as)s 8238(displays.)s 0 5888(It)m 205(turned)s 874(out)s 1240(to)s 1479(be)s 1761(essential)s 2638(to)s 2877(specify)s 3621(the)s 3969(layout)s 4627(of)s 4898(a)s 5064(column)s -5839(\(in)s 6161(part\))s 6660(as)s +5839(\(in)s 6161(part\))s 6660(as)s 220 fnt2 480 5387(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +480 5099(// @FigurePlace)m 480 4811(// @BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 4523(// @FigurePlace)m +480 4235(// @BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 3947(...)m 240 fnt1 +0 3496(so)m 256(that)s 664(\207gures)s 1356(could)s 1935(alternate)s +2802(with)s 3274(body)s 3798(te)s 3(xt)k 4202(do)s 6(wn)k +4776(the)s 5114(column.)s 5986(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +6935(some)s 7486(means)s 8138(w)s 2(as)k 8548(need)s +8998(-)s 0 3208(ed)m 291(to)s 538(ensure)s 1226(that)s +1652(in)s 1903(the)s 2259(absence)s 3080(of)s 3359(an)s 3(y)k +3764(\207gures)s 4474(there)s 5015(could)s 5613(only)s 6101(be)s +6391(one)s 220 fnt2 6801 3205(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 8527 3208(in)m 8778(the)s 0 2920(column,)m 831(since)s +1385(otherwise)s 2377(v)s 6(arious)k 3132(problems)s 4080(arose,)s +4698(for)s 5042(e)s 3(xample)k 5912(the)s 220 fnt2 +6267 2917(@NP)m 240 fnt1 6851 2920(symbol)m 7618(merely)s 8342(causing)s +0 2632(a)m 174(skip)s 634(from)s 1167(one)s 220 fnt2 +1577 2629(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 3303 2632(to)m +3551(the)s 3907(ne)s 3(xt)k 4385(in)s 4636(the)s +4992(same)s 5548(column,)s 6381(rather)s 7006(than)s 7483(to)s +7730(the)s 8087(\207rst)s 8526(in)s 8778(the)s 0 2344(ne)m 3(xt)k +490(column.)s 1394(Also,)s 1974(without)s 2787(this)s 3204(feature)s +3944(the)s 4314(optimal)s 5120(page)s 5650(break)s 2(er')k 13(s)k +6595(attempts)s 7477(to)s 7737(end)s 8163(a)s 8351(column)s +0 2056(early)m 545(w)s 2(ould)k 1214(be)s 1510(frustrated)s +2496(by)s 2805(Lout)s 3331(then)s 3814(disco)s 3(v)k 3(ering)k +4991(that)s 5423(plenty)s 6090(of)s 6375(space)s 6976(e)s 3(xisted)k +7722(at)s 7968(a)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 +0 1765(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 1703 1768(in)m +1931(the)s 2263(same)s 2795(column.)s 3662(The)s 4074(solution)s +4887(is)s 5082(based)s 5669(on)s 220 fnt2 5951 1765(ABList)m +240 fnt1 6625 1768(abo)m 3(v)k 3(e;)k 7287(each)s +7767(occurrence)s 8855(of)s 220 fnt2 0 1477(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k +240 fnt1 1712 1480(after)m 2201(a)s 220 fnt2 2361 1477(@FigurePlace)m +240 fnt1 3798 1480(is)m 4002(not)s 4361(re)s 6(v)k 3(ealed)k +5213(in)s 5449(the)s 5791(enclosing)s 6754(de\207nition,)s 7772(and)s +8169(so)s 8428(cannot)s 0 1192(be)m 282(found)s 899(by)s +1193(body)s 1727(te)s 3(xt)k 2142(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k +2866(unless)s 3515(a)s 3682(\207gure)s 4296(has)s 4666(pre)s 6(viously)k +5724(attached)s 6578(to)s 6817(the)s 7165(preceding)s 220 fnt2 +8162 1189(@Figure)m 240 fnt1 8998 1192(-)m 220 fnt2 0 901(Place)m +240 fnt1 540 904(.)m +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12183,165 +12965,178 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 61 67 +%%Page: 62 68 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(62)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.33.)m 574(@NotRe)s 3(vealed)k 240 fnt84 -8839 13840(61)m 220 fnt35 480 13251(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -480 12963(// @FigurePlace)m 480 12675(// @BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 12387(// @FigurePlace)m -480 12099(// @BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 11811(...)m 240 fnt82 -0 11360(so)m 256(that)s 664(\207gures)s 1356(could)s 1935(alternate)s -2802(with)s 3274(body)s 3798(te)s 3(xt)k 4202(do)s 6(wn)k -4776(the)s 5114(column.)s 5986(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -6935(some)s 7486(means)s 8138(w)s 2(as)k 8548(need)s -8998(-)s 0 11072(ed)m 291(to)s 538(ensure)s 1226(that)s -1652(in)s 1903(the)s 2259(absence)s 3080(of)s 3359(an)s 3(y)k -3764(\207gures)s 4474(there)s 5015(could)s 5613(only)s 6101(be)s -6391(one)s 220 fnt35 6801 11069(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt82 8527 11072(in)m 8778(the)s 0 10784(column,)m 831(since)s -1385(otherwise)s 2377(v)s 6(arious)k 3132(problems)s 4080(arose,)s -4698(for)s 5042(e)s 3(xample)k 5912(the)s 220 fnt35 -6267 10781(@NP)m 240 fnt82 6851 10784(symbol)m 7618(merely)s 8342(causing)s -0 10496(a)m 174(skip)s 634(from)s 1167(one)s 220 fnt35 -1577 10493(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 3303 10496(to)m -3551(the)s 3907(ne)s 3(xt)k 4385(in)s 4636(the)s -4992(same)s 5548(column,)s 6381(rather)s 7006(than)s 7483(to)s -7730(the)s 8087(\207rst)s 8526(in)s 8778(the)s 0 10208(ne)m 3(xt)k -490(column.)s 1394(Also,)s 1974(without)s 2787(this)s 3204(feature)s -3944(the)s 4314(optimal)s 5120(page)s 5650(break)s 2(er')k 13(s)k -6595(attempts)s 7477(to)s 7737(end)s 8163(a)s 8351(column)s -0 9920(early)m 545(w)s 2(ould)k 1214(be)s 1510(frustrated)s -2496(by)s 2805(Lout)s 3331(then)s 3814(disco)s 3(v)k 3(ering)k -4991(that)s 5423(plenty)s 6090(of)s 6375(space)s 6976(e)s 3(xisted)k -7722(at)s 7968(a)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt35 -0 9629(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt82 1703 9632(in)m -1931(the)s 2263(same)s 2795(column.)s 3662(The)s 4074(solution)s -4887(is)s 5082(based)s 5669(on)s 220 fnt35 5951 9629(ABList)m -240 fnt82 6625 9632(abo)m 3(v)k 3(e;)k 7287(each)s -7767(occurrence)s 8855(of)s 220 fnt35 0 9341(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt82 1712 9344(after)m 2201(a)s 220 fnt35 2361 9341(@FigurePlace)m -240 fnt82 3798 9344(is)m 4002(not)s 4361(re)s 6(v)k 3(ealed)k -5213(in)s 5449(the)s 5791(enclosing)s 6754(de\207nition,)s 7772(and)s -8169(so)s 8428(cannot)s 0 9056(be)m 282(found)s 899(by)s -1193(body)s 1727(te)s 3(xt)k 2142(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -2866(unless)s 3515(a)s 3682(\207gure)s 4296(has)s 4666(pre)s 6(viously)k -5724(attached)s 6578(to)s 6817(the)s 7165(preceding)s 220 fnt35 -8162 9053(@Figure)m 240 fnt82 8998 9056(-)m 220 fnt35 0 8765(Place)m -240 fnt82 540 8768(.)m 240 fnt84 0 8021(3.34.)m 591(The)s -1046(cr)s 4(oss)k 1614(r)s 4(efer)k 4(ence)k -2616(symbols)s 3494(&&)s 3941(and)s 4382(&&&)s 240 fnt82 -480 7544(The)m 941(cross)s 1516(reference)s 2493(symbol)s 220 fnt35 -3286 7541(&&)m 240 fnt82 3668 7544(tak)m 2(es)k 4241(the)s +240 fnt5 0 13203(3.34.)m +591(The)s 1046(cr)s 4(oss)k 1614(r)s 4(efer)k 4(ence)k +2616(symbols)s 3494(&&)s 3941(and)s 4382(&&&)s 240 fnt1 +480 12726(The)m 941(cross)s 1516(reference)s 2493(symbol)s 220 fnt2 +3286 12723(&&)m 240 fnt1 3668 12726(tak)m 2(es)k 4241(the)s 4623(name)s 5230(of)s 5534(a)s 5734(symbol)s 6527(\(not)s 7006(an)s 7322(object\))s 8068(for)s 8439(its)s 8749(left)s -0 7256(parameter)m 9(,)k 1068(and)s 1489(an)s 1788(object)s +0 12438(parameter)m 9(,)k 1068(and)s 1489(an)s 1788(object)s 2449(whose)s 3134(v)s 6(alue)k 3718(must)s 4260(be)s 4559(a)s 4741(simple)s 5451(w)s 2(ord,)k 6064(or)s 6340(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 7079(simple)s 7788(w)s 2(ords,)k -8495(for)s 8850(its)s 0 6968(right)m 519(parameter)s 13(.)k +8495(for)s 8850(its)s 0 12150(right)m 519(parameter)s 13(.)k 1633(The)s 2069(result)s 2668(is)s 2887(a)s 3061(cross)s 3612(reference,)s 4615(which)s 5265(may)s 5740(be)s 6030(thought)s 6831(of)s 7111(as)s 7369(an)s 7661(arro)s 6(w)k -8275(pointing)s 0 6680(from)m 524(the)s 872(cross)s 1414(reference)s +8275(pointing)s 0 11862(from)m 524(the)s 872(cross)s 1414(reference)s 2357(symbol)s 3117(to)s 3356(the)s 3704(be)s 3(ginning)k 4712(of)s 4983(an)s 5266(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -6320(of)s 6591(the)s 6939(named)s 7635(symbol.)s 480 6306(The)m +6320(of)s 6591(the)s 6939(named)s 7635(symbol.)s 480 11488(The)m 894(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 1934(pointed)s 2696(to,)s -2975(kno)s 6(wn)k 3665(as)s 3901(the)s 240 fnt83 -4235 6308(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k 240 fnt82 4846 6306(of)m +2975(kno)s 6(wn)k 3665(as)s 3901(the)s 240 fnt6 +4235 11490(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k 240 fnt1 4846 11488(of)m 5103(the)s 5437(cross)s 5965(reference,)s 6945(is)s 7141(generally)s -8070(one)s 8458(whose)s 220 fnt35 0 6015(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt82 643 6018(parameter)m 1677(has)s 2067(v)s 6(alue)k +8070(one)s 8458(whose)s 220 fnt2 0 11197(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 643 11200(parameter)m 1677(has)s 2067(v)s 6(alue)k 2655(equal)s 3248(to)s 3507(the)s 3875(right)s 4406(parameter)s 5440(of)s 5731(the)s 6099(cross)s 6661(reference)s 7624(symbol.)s -8513(Three)s 0 5730(special)m 759(tags,)s 220 fnt35 1292 5727(preceding)m -240 fnt82 2243 5730(,)m 220 fnt35 2391 5727(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 3221 5730(,)m 3369(and)s 220 fnt35 3814 5727(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt82 4948 5730(,)m 5097(point)s 5690(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k +8513(Three)s 0 10912(special)m 759(tags,)s 220 fnt2 1292 10909(preceding)m +240 fnt1 2243 10912(,)m 220 fnt2 2391 10909(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 3221 10912(,)m 3369(and)s 220 fnt2 3814 10909(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 4948 10912(,)m 5097(point)s 5690(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 6930(to)s 7210(the)s 7599(\207rst)s 8072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -0 5442(preceding)m 1006(the)s 1365(cross)s 1918(reference)s 2872(in)s +0 10624(preceding)m 1006(the)s 1365(cross)s 1918(reference)s 2872(in)s 3126(the)s 3485(\207nal)s 3976(printed)s 4721(document,)s 5783(to)s 6033(the)s 6392(\207rst)s 6834(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -7899(follo)s 6(wing)k 8887(it,)s 0 5154(and)m 404(to)s +7899(follo)s 6(wing)k 8887(it,)s 0 10336(and)m 404(to)s 643(the)s 991(\207rst)s 1422(follo)s 6(wing)k 2399(it)s 2591(if)s 2808(such)s 3304(e)s 3(xists)k 3896(else)s 4323(to)s 4562(the)s 4910(\207rst)s 5341(preceding)s 6337(it.)s -480 4780(A)m 709(cross)s 1249(reference)s 2190(may)s 2654(be)s +480 9962(A)m 709(cross)s 1249(reference)s 2190(may)s 2654(be)s 2935(used)s 3430(in)s 3671(four)s 4127(w)s 2(ays:)k 4782(where)s 5420(an)s 5701(object)s 6343(is)s 6552(e)s 3(xpected,)k -7504(in)s 7745(which)s 8385(case)s 8850(its)s 0 4492(v)m 6(alue)k +7504(in)s 7745(which)s 8385(case)s 8850(its)s 0 9674(v)m 6(alue)k 576(is)s 795(a)s 970(cop)s 2(y)k 1497(of)s 1777(the)s 2134(tar)s 4(get;)k 2794(with)s 3285(the)s -220 fnt35 3642 4489(@Open)m 240 fnt82 4457 4492(and)m 220 fnt35 -4870 4489(@Use)m 240 fnt82 5544 4492(symbols;)m 6463(with)s 6954(the)s -220 fnt35 7311 4489(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt82 8309 4492(symbol;)m -0 4204(and)m 414(in)s 667(the)s 220 fnt35 1025 4201(into)m -240 fnt82 1441 4204(clause)m 2105(or)s 220 fnt35 2374 4201(@T)m 26(arget)k -240 fnt82 3271 4204(symbol)m 4041(of)s 4323(a)s 4499(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +220 fnt2 3642 9671(@Open)m 240 fnt1 4457 9674(and)m 220 fnt2 +4870 9671(@Use)m 240 fnt1 5544 9674(symbols;)m 6463(with)s 6954(the)s +220 fnt2 7311 9671(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 8309 9674(symbol;)m +0 9386(and)m 414(in)s 667(the)s 220 fnt2 1025 9383(into)m +240 fnt1 1441 9386(clause)m 2105(or)s 220 fnt2 2374 9383(@T)m 26(arget)k +240 fnt1 3271 9386(symbol)m 4041(of)s 4323(a)s 4499(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5143(de\207nition,)s 6177(in)s 6430(which)s 7083(case)s 7560(the)s -7918(v)s 6(alue)k 8496(of)s 8778(the)s 0 3916(tag)m -345(must)s 870(be)s 220 fnt35 1152 3913(preceding)m 240 fnt82 -2103 3916(,)m 220 fnt35 2210 3913(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 3040 3916(,)m 3147(or)s 220 fnt35 3406 3913(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt82 4540 3916(.)m 480 3542(W)m 9(ithin)k 1233(an)s -220 fnt35 1557 3539(into)m 240 fnt82 2004 3542(clause)m 2698(or)s -220 fnt35 2999 3539(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 3927 3542(symbol,)m +7918(v)s 6(alue)k 8496(of)s 8778(the)s 0 9098(tag)m +345(must)s 870(be)s 220 fnt2 1152 9095(preceding)m 240 fnt1 +2103 9098(,)m 220 fnt2 2210 9095(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 3040 9098(,)m 3147(or)s 220 fnt2 3406 9095(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 4540 9098(.)m 480 8724(W)m 9(ithin)k 1233(an)s +220 fnt2 1557 8721(into)m 240 fnt1 2004 8724(clause)m 2698(or)s +220 fnt2 2999 8721(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 3927 8724(symbol,)m 4780(the)s 5169(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6265(form)s -220 fnt35 6830 3539(&&&)m 240 fnt82 7365 3542(is)m 7616(acceptable)s -8722(and)s 0 3254(indicates)m 900(a)s 1066(forcing)s 1809(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -2443(\(Section)s 3296(2.7\).)s 480 2880(Except)m 1203(within)s 1870(an)s -220 fnt35 2151 2877(into)m 240 fnt82 2556 2880(clause)m 3208(or)s -220 fnt35 3465 2877(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 4351 2880(symbol,)m +220 fnt2 6830 8721(&&&)m 240 fnt1 7365 8724(is)m 7616(acceptable)s +8722(and)s 0 8436(indicates)m 900(a)s 1066(forcing)s 1809(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +2443(\(Section)s 3296(2.7\).)s 480 8062(Except)m 1203(within)s 1870(an)s +220 fnt2 2151 8059(into)m 240 fnt1 2556 8062(clause)m 3208(or)s +220 fnt2 3465 8059(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 4351 8062(symbol,)m 5162(the)s 5508(symbol)s 6267(referred)s 7078(to)s 7315(must)s -7839(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8339(a)s 220 fnt35 -8503 2877(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 0 2592(parameter)m 13(.)k +7839(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8339(a)s 220 fnt2 +8503 8059(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 0 7774(parameter)m 13(.)k 1100(This)s 1570(is)s 1775(so)s 2035(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2530(if)s 2741(the)s 3084(right)s 3589(parameter)s 4597(of)s -4863(the)s 5205(cross)s 5742(reference)s 6679(is)s 220 fnt35 -6884 2589(preceding)m 240 fnt82 7835 2592(,)m 220 fnt35 7936 2589(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 8766 2592(,)m 8867(or)s 220 fnt35 0 2301(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k -240 fnt82 1134 2304(.)m 240 fnt84 0 1515(3.35.)m 591(@T)s 22(agged)k -240 fnt82 480 1038(The)m 220 fnt35 924 1035(@T)m 26(agged)k -240 fnt82 1929 1038(symbol)m 2705(tak)s 2(es)k 3261(a)s +4863(the)s 5205(cross)s 5742(reference)s 6679(is)s 220 fnt2 +6884 7771(preceding)m 240 fnt1 7835 7774(,)m 220 fnt2 7936 7771(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 8766 7774(,)m 8867(or)s 220 fnt2 0 7483(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k +240 fnt1 1134 7486(.)m 240 fnt5 0 6697(3.35.)m 591(@T)s 22(agged)k +240 fnt1 480 6220(The)m 220 fnt2 924 6217(@T)m 26(agged)k +240 fnt1 1929 6220(symbol)m 2705(tak)s 2(es)k 3261(a)s 3444(cross)s 4002(reference)s 4961(for)s 5315(its)s 5607(left)s 6001(parameter)s 7031(and)s 7451(an)s 7750(object,)s 8458(whose)s -0 750(v)m 6(alue)k 565(must)s 1087(be)s 1366(a)s +0 5932(v)m 6(alue)k 565(must)s 1087(be)s 1366(a)s 1528(juxtaposition)s 2831(of)s 3099(simple)s 3788(w)s 2(ords,)k 4475(or)s 4731(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 5450(w)s 2(ords,)k 6136(or)s 6392(an)s 6672(empty)s 7320(object,)s 8008(for)s -8343(its)s 8615(right)s 0 462(parameter)m 13(.)k 1104(It)s +8343(its)s 8615(right)s 0 5644(parameter)m 13(.)k 1104(It)s 1307(has)s 1675(the)s 2021(ef)s 6(fect)k 2615(of)s 2885(attaching)s 3812(its)s 4086(right)s 4595(parameter)s 5607(as)s 5856(an)s 6137(additional)s 7146(tag)s 7489(to)s 7726(the)s -8072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 0 174(denoted)m 819(by)s +8072(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 0 5356(denoted)m 819(by)s 1117(its)s 1397(left)s 1778(parameter)s 9(,)k 2834(unless)s 3487(the)s 3839(right)s 4353(parameter)s 5371(is)s 5585(empty)s 15(,)k -6279(in)s 6526(which)s 7172(case)s 220 fnt35 7643 171(@T)m 26(agged)k -240 fnt82 8636 174(does)m +6279(in)s 6526(which)s 7172(case)s 220 fnt2 7643 5353(@T)m 26(agged)k +240 fnt1 8636 5356(does)m 0 5068(nothing.)m 896(The)s 1324(result)s +1914(of)s 220 fnt2 2185 5065(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 +3174 5068(is)m 3384(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 220 fnt2 +4095 5065(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4680 5068(,)m 4787(which)s 5429(mak)s 2(es)k +6089(it)s 6281(ef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(ely)k +7340(in)s 9(visible.)k 240 fnt5 0 4275(3.36.)m 591(@Open and @Use)s +240 fnt1 480 3798(The)m 220 fnt2 904 3795(@Open)m 240 fnt1 +1706 3798(symbol)m 2462(tak)s 2(es)k 2998(a)s 3159(cross)s +3697(reference)s 4636(or)s 4891(symbol)s 5647(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +6696(for)s 7030(its)s 7302(left)s 7675(parameter)s 9(,)k +8722(and)s 0 3510(an)m 269(arbitrary)s 1130(object,)s 1807(which)s +2435(must)s 2946(be)s 3214(enclosed)s 4095(in)s 4324(braces,)s +5027(for)s 5351(its)s 5613(right)s 6110(parameter)s 13(.)k +7201(The)s 7615(right)s 8112(parameter)s 0 3222(may)m 462(refer)s +966(to)s 1201(the)s 1544(e)s 3(xported)k 2432(parameters)s +3525(and)s 3925(nested)s 4589(de\207nitions)s 5646(of)s 5912(the)s +6256(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7305(denoted)s 8117(by)s +8406(the)s 8749(left)s 0 2934(parameter)m 9(,)k 1050(and)s +1452(its)s 1725(v)s 6(alue)k 2291(is)s 2499(the)s +220 fnt2 2844 2931(@Open)m 240 fnt1 3648 2934(symbol')m 13(s)k +4560(result.)s 5252(The)s 5678(tar)s 4(get)k 6274(of)s +6543(the)s 6889(cross)s 7428(reference)s 8369(may)s 8832(lie)s +0 2646(in)m 234(an)s 507(e)s 3(xternal)k 1318(database)s +2187(\(Section)s 3031(3.37\).)s 3684(An)s 3(y)k 4138(symbol)s +4888(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5787(outside)s 6524(the)s +220 fnt2 6862 2643(@Open)m 240 fnt1 7658 2646(which)m 8290(happens)s +0 2358(to)m 239(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 741(the)s +1089(same)s 1637(name)s 2212(as)s 2462(one)s 2865(of)s +3137(the)s 3485(symbols)s 4335(made)s 4910(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +5818(by)s 6113(the)s 220 fnt2 6462 2355(@Open)m 240 fnt1 +7268 2358(will)m 7695(be)s 7978(una)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +0 2070(within)m 668(the)s 220 fnt2 1016 2067(@Open)m 240 fnt1 +1762 2070(.)m 538 1696(The)m 220 fnt2 963 1693(@Use)m 240 fnt1 +1625 1696(symbol)m 2382(is)s 2589(an)s 220 fnt2 2869 1693(@Open)m +240 fnt1 3672 1696(symbol)m 4429(in)s 4669(a)s 4832(dif)s 6(ferent)k +5704(form.)s 6329(It)s 6531(may)s 6994(only)s 7471(appear)s +8165(among)s 8867(or)s 0 1408(after)m 502(the)s 857(de\207nitions)s +1925(in)s 2175(Lout')s 13(s)k 2844(input,)s 3450(and)s +3861(it)s 4060(is)s 4277(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k +5328(to)s 5574(enclosing)s 6551(the)s 6906(remainder)s 7941(of)s +8219(the)s 8574(input)s 0 1120(in)m 243(an)s 220 fnt2 +526 1117(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1332 1120(symbol.)m 2201(F)s 3(or)k +2590(e)s 3(xample,)k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12351,126 +13146,130 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 62 68 +%%Page: 63 69 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.36.)m 1991(@Open and @Use)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(63)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(62)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(nothing.)m -896(The)s 1324(result)s 1914(of)s 220 fnt35 2185 13202(@T)m 26(agged)k -240 fnt82 3174 13205(is)m 3384(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k -220 fnt35 4095 13202(@Null)m 240 fnt82 4680 13205(,)m 4787(which)s -5429(mak)s 2(es)k 6089(it)s 6281(ef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(ely)k -7340(in)s 9(visible.)k 240 fnt84 0 12412(3.36.)m 591(@Open and @Use)s -240 fnt82 480 11935(The)m 220 fnt35 904 11932(@Open)m 240 fnt82 -1706 11935(symbol)m 2462(tak)s 2(es)k 2998(a)s 3159(cross)s -3697(reference)s 4636(or)s 4891(symbol)s 5647(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -6696(for)s 7030(its)s 7302(left)s 7675(parameter)s 9(,)k -8722(and)s 0 11647(an)m 269(arbitrary)s 1130(object,)s 1807(which)s -2435(must)s 2946(be)s 3214(enclosed)s 4095(in)s 4324(braces,)s -5027(for)s 5351(its)s 5613(right)s 6110(parameter)s 13(.)k -7201(The)s 7615(right)s 8112(parameter)s 0 11359(may)m 462(refer)s -966(to)s 1201(the)s 1544(e)s 3(xported)k 2432(parameters)s -3525(and)s 3925(nested)s 4589(de\207nitions)s 5646(of)s 5912(the)s -6256(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 7305(denoted)s 8117(by)s -8406(the)s 8749(left)s 0 11071(parameter)m 9(,)k 1050(and)s -1452(its)s 1725(v)s 6(alue)k 2291(is)s 2499(the)s -220 fnt35 2844 11068(@Open)m 240 fnt82 3648 11071(symbol')m 13(s)k -4560(result.)s 5252(The)s 5678(tar)s 4(get)k 6274(of)s -6543(the)s 6889(cross)s 7428(reference)s 8369(may)s 8832(lie)s -0 10783(in)m 234(an)s 507(e)s 3(xternal)k 1318(database)s -2187(\(Section)s 3031(3.37\).)s 3684(An)s 3(y)k 4138(symbol)s -4888(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5787(outside)s 6524(the)s -220 fnt35 6862 10780(@Open)m 240 fnt82 7658 10783(which)m 8290(happens)s -0 10495(to)m 239(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 741(the)s -1089(same)s 1637(name)s 2212(as)s 2462(one)s 2865(of)s -3137(the)s 3485(symbols)s 4335(made)s 4910(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -5818(by)s 6113(the)s 220 fnt35 6462 10492(@Open)m 240 fnt82 -7268 10495(will)m 7695(be)s 7978(una)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -0 10207(within)m 668(the)s 220 fnt35 1016 10204(@Open)m 240 fnt82 -1762 10207(.)m 538 9833(The)m 220 fnt35 963 9830(@Use)m 240 fnt82 -1625 9833(symbol)m 2382(is)s 2589(an)s 220 fnt35 2869 9830(@Open)m -240 fnt82 3672 9833(symbol)m 4429(in)s 4669(a)s 4832(dif)s 6(ferent)k -5704(form.)s 6329(It)s 6531(may)s 6994(only)s 7471(appear)s -8165(among)s 8867(or)s 0 9545(after)m 502(the)s 857(de\207nitions)s -1925(in)s 2175(Lout')s 13(s)k 2844(input,)s 3450(and)s -3861(it)s 4060(is)s 4277(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k -5328(to)s 5574(enclosing)s 6551(the)s 6906(remainder)s 7941(of)s -8219(the)s 8574(input)s 0 9257(in)m 243(an)s 220 fnt35 -526 9254(@Open)m 240 fnt82 1332 9257(symbol.)m 2201(F)s 3(or)k -2590(e)s 3(xample,)k 240 fnt83 480 8754(de\207nitions)m 220 fnt35 -480 8461(@Use)m 1145({)s 240 fnt83 1269 8466(x)m 220 fnt35 -1435 8461(})m 480 8173(@Use)m 1145({)s 240 fnt83 1269 8178(y)m -220 fnt35 1431 8173(})m 240 fnt83 480 7890(r)m 8(est)k -894(of)s 1175(input)s 240 fnt82 0 7389(is)m 210(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k -1254(to)s 240 fnt83 480 6886(de\207nitions)m 480 6598(x)m 220 fnt35 -646 6593(@Open)m 480 6305({)m 240 fnt83 960 6310(y)m 220 fnt35 -1122 6305(@Open)m 960 6017({)m 240 fnt83 1084 6022(r)m 8(est)k -1498(of)s 1779(input)s 220 fnt35 960 5729(})m 480 5441(})m -240 fnt82 0 4947(The)m 220 fnt35 424 4944(@Use)m 240 fnt82 -1085 4947(symbol)m 1841(allo)s 6(ws)k 2506(a)s 2668(set)s +240 fnt6 480 13205(de\207nitions)m 220 fnt2 480 12912(@Use)m 1145({)s +240 fnt6 1269 12917(x)m 220 fnt2 1435 12912(})m 480 12624(@Use)m +1145({)s 240 fnt6 1269 12629(y)m 220 fnt2 1431 12624(})m +240 fnt6 480 12341(r)m 8(est)k 894(of)s 1175(input)s +240 fnt1 0 11840(is)m 210(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k +1254(to)s 240 fnt6 480 11337(de\207nitions)m 480 11049(x)m 220 fnt2 +646 11044(@Open)m 480 10756({)m 240 fnt6 960 10761(y)m 220 fnt2 +1122 10756(@Open)m 960 10468({)m 240 fnt6 1084 10473(r)m 8(est)k +1498(of)s 1779(input)s 220 fnt2 960 10180(})m 480 9892(})m +240 fnt1 0 9398(The)m 220 fnt2 424 9395(@Use)m 240 fnt1 +1085 9398(symbol)m 1841(allo)s 6(ws)k 2506(a)s 2668(set)s 2989(of)s 3256(standard)s 4120(packages)s 5044(to)s 5279(be)s 5557(opened)s 6303(without)s 7090(the)s 7434(incon)s 9(v)k 3(enience)k -8855(of)s 0 4659(enclosing)m 974(the)s 1327(entire)s 1931(document)s -2939(in)s 220 fnt35 3187 4656(@Open)m 240 fnt82 3998 4659(symbols.)m +8855(of)s 0 9110(enclosing)m 974(the)s 1327(entire)s 1931(document)s +2939(in)s 220 fnt2 3187 9107(@Open)m 240 fnt1 3998 9110(symbols.)m 4964(Such)s 5505(enclosure)s 6482(could)s 7076(cause)s 7668(Basser)s -8370(Lout)s 8887(to)s 0 4371(run)m 376(out)s 742(of)s -1013(memory)s 15(.)k 240 fnt84 0 3578(3.37.)m 591(@Database and @SysDatabase)s -240 fnt82 529 3101(The)m 220 fnt35 945 3098(@Database)m 240 fnt82 -2148 3101(symbol)m 2896(is)s 3095(used)s 3580(to)s 3808(declare)s +8370(Lout)s 8887(to)s 0 8822(run)m 376(out)s 742(of)s +1013(memory)s 15(.)k 240 fnt5 0 8029(3.37.)m 591(@Database and @SysDatabase)s +240 fnt1 529 7552(The)m 220 fnt2 945 7549(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +2148 7552(symbol)m 2896(is)s 3095(used)s 3580(to)s 3808(declare)s 4541(the)s 4877(e)s 3(xistence)k 5808(of)s 6067(a)s 6222(\207le)s 6571(of)s 6831(symbol)s 7579(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -8708(that)s 0 2813(Lout)m 512(may)s 978(refer)s 1487(to)s +8708(that)s 0 7264(Lout)m 512(may)s 978(refer)s 1487(to)s 1726(when)s 2302(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluating)k 3339(cross)s 3881(references.)s 5025(In)s 5281(Basser)s 5978(Lout,)s 6537(for)s -6875(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 2312(@Database @Months @W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(ys { standard })k -240 fnt82 0 1814(means)m 690(that)s 1137(there)s 1698(is)s -1937(a)s 2131(\207le)s 2521(called)s 220 fnt35 3177 1811(standard.ld)m -240 fnt82 4339 1814(containing)m 5430(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k +6875(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 6763(@Database @Months @W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(ys { standard })k +240 fnt1 0 6265(means)m 690(that)s 1137(there)s 1698(is)s +1937(a)s 2131(\207le)s 2521(called)s 220 fnt2 3177 6262(standard.ld)m +240 fnt1 4339 6265(containing)m 5430(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 6600(of)s 6899(the)s 7276(pre)s 6(viously)k 8363(de\207ned)s -0 1526(symbols)m 220 fnt35 846 1523(@Months)m 240 fnt82 1838 1526(and)m -220 fnt35 2238 1523(@W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(ys)k 240 fnt82 -3503 1526(.)m 3663(A)s 220 fnt35 3889 1523(@Database)m 240 fnt82 -5100 1526(symbol)m 5856(may)s 6318(appear)s 7011(an)s 3(ywhere)k -7990(a)s 8152(de\207nition)s 0 1238(or)m 252(a)s 220 fnt35 -411 1235(@Use)m 240 fnt82 1069 1238(symbol)m 1822(may)s 2281(appear)s 13(.)k +0 5977(symbols)m 220 fnt2 846 5974(@Months)m 240 fnt1 1838 5977(and)m +220 fnt2 2238 5974(@W)m 6(eekDa)k 6(ys)k 240 fnt1 +3503 5977(.)m 3663(A)s 220 fnt2 3889 5974(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +5100 5977(symbol)m 5856(may)s 6318(appear)s 7011(an)s 3(ywhere)k +7990(a)s 8152(de\207nition)s 0 5689(or)m 252(a)s 220 fnt2 +411 5686(@Use)m 240 fnt1 1069 5689(symbol)m 1822(may)s 2281(appear)s 13(.)k 3062(Dif)s 6(ferent)k 3982(de\207nitions)s 5036(packages)s 5957(may)s 6416(refer)s 6918(to)s 7150(a)s 7309(common)s 8196(database,)s -0 950(pro)m 3(vided)k 935(the)s 1312(de\207nitions)s 2402(the)s 3(y)k +0 5401(pro)m 3(vided)k 935(the)s 1312(de\207nitions)s 2402(the)s 3(y)k 2894(gi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 3382(for)s 3749(its)s 4054(symbols)s 4932(are)s 5308(compatible.)s 6563(An)s 6942(entry)s -7516(is)s 7755(interpreted)s 8876(as)s 0 662(though)m 756(it)s +7516(is)s 7755(interpreted)s 8876(as)s 0 5113(though)m 756(it)s 981(appears)s 1795(at)s 2060(the)s 2441(point)s 3026(where)s 3699(the)s 4080(cross)s 4655(reference)s 5631(that)s 6082(retrie)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 6978(it)s 7203(does,)s 7782(which)s 8457(allo)s 6(ws)k -0 374(symbols)m 866(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 1296 371(@I)m -240 fnt82 1639 374(for)m 220 fnt35 1995 371(Slope @F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 3346 374(to)m 3602(be)s 3902(used)s 4417(in)s +0 4825(symbols)m 866(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 1296 4822(@I)m +240 fnt1 1639 4825(for)m 220 fnt2 1995 4822(Slope @F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 3346 4825(to)m 3602(be)s 3902(used)s 4417(in)s 4678(databases.)s 5776(The)s 6221(database)s 7118(\207le)s 7497(may)s -7981(not)s 8365(contain)s +7981(not)s 8365(contain)s 220 fnt2 0 4534(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +1214 4537(or)m 220 fnt2 1473 4534(@Include)m 240 fnt1 2455 4537(symbols,)m +3360(and)s 3764(each)s 4259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +5313(within)s 5981(it)s 6173(must)s 6698(be)s 6980(enclosed)s +7875(in)s 8118(braces.)s 480 4163(Basser)m 1198(Lout)s 1732(constructs)s +2773(an)s 240 fnt6 3078 4165(inde)m 4(x)k 3674(\207le)s +240 fnt1 3959 4163(,)m 4087(which)s 4751(in)s 5016(this)s +5433(e)s 3(xample)k 6318(is)s 6550(called)s 220 fnt2 +7199 4160(standard.li)m 240 fnt1 8196 4163(,)m 8325(the)s 8695(\207rst)s +0 3875(time)m 481(it)s 675(e)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +1139(encounters)s 2227(the)s 2577(database,)s 3509(as)s 3761(an)s +4045(aid)s 4397(to)s 4638(searching)s 5608(it.)s 5906(If)s +6138(the)s 6488(database)s 7368(\207le)s 7731(is)s 7943(changed,)s +8850(its)s 0 3587(inde)m 3(x)k 586(\207le)s 950(must)s +1477(be)s 1762(deleted)s 2512(by)s 2809(the)s 3159(user)s +3620(so)s 3888(that)s 4309(Basser)s 5008(Lout)s 5523(kno)s 6(ws)k +6196(to)s 6438(reconstruct)s 7561(it.)s 7860(There)s 8475(is)s +8688(also)s 0 3299(an)m 300(installation)s 1435(option)s 2121(which)s +2780(allo)s 6(ws)k 3466(this)s 3879(deletion)s 4723(to)s +4979(be)s 5278(done)s 5817(automatically)s 7188(on)s 7502(suitable)s +8318(systems)s 0 3011(\(including)m 1036(Unix\).)s 480 2637(Basser)m 1210(Lout)s +1756(searches)s 2649(for)s 3021(databases)s 4021(in)s 4298(the)s +4679(current)s 5449(directory)s 6398(\207rst,)s 6910(then)s 7412(in)s +7689(a)s 7888(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 2349(standard)m 868(places.)s +1629(T)s 19(o)k 1929(search)s 2596(the)s 2944(standard)s +3812(places)s 4460(only)s 15(,)k 4978(use)s 220 fnt2 +5353 2346(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 6873 2349(.)m 240 fnt5 0 1556(3.38.)m +591(@Graphic)s 240 fnt1 556 1079(Lout)m 1084(does)s 1590(not)s +1972(pro)s 3(vide)k 2772(the)s 3136(v)s 6(ast)k +3592(repertoire)s 4591(of)s 4878(graphical)s 5838(objects)s 6582(\(lines,)s +7235(circles,)s 7980(box)s 3(es,)k 8660(etc.\))s 0 791(required)m +846(by)s 1132(diagrams.)s 2163(Instead,)s 2952(it)s 3135(pro)s 3(vides)k +3999(an)s 4274(escape)s 4958(route)s 5497(to)s 5727(some)s +6280(other)s 6823(language)s 7734(that)s 8144(does)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +0 503(these)m 547(features,)s 1409(via)s 1761(its)s 220 fnt2 +2037 500(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 3081 503(symbol:)m +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12480,79 +13279,46 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 63 69 +%%Page: 64 70 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(64)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.37.)m 574(@Database and @SysDatabase)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(63)m -220 fnt35 0 13202(@Database)m 240 fnt82 1214 13205(or)m 220 fnt35 -1473 13202(@Include)m 240 fnt82 2455 13205(symbols,)m 3360(and)s 3764(each)s -4259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5313(within)s 5981(it)s -6173(must)s 6698(be)s 6980(enclosed)s 7875(in)s 8118(braces.)s -480 12831(Basser)m 1198(Lout)s 1732(constructs)s 2773(an)s 240 fnt83 -3078 12833(inde)m 4(x)k 3674(\207le)s 240 fnt82 3959 12831(,)m -4087(which)s 4751(in)s 5016(this)s 5433(e)s 3(xample)k -6318(is)s 6550(called)s 220 fnt35 7199 12828(standard.li)m 240 fnt82 -8196 12831(,)m 8325(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 12543(time)m 481(it)s -675(e)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 1139(encounters)s 2227(the)s -2577(database,)s 3509(as)s 3761(an)s 4045(aid)s 4397(to)s -4638(searching)s 5608(it.)s 5906(If)s 6138(the)s 6488(database)s -7368(\207le)s 7731(is)s 7943(changed,)s 8850(its)s 0 12255(inde)m 3(x)k -586(\207le)s 950(must)s 1477(be)s 1762(deleted)s 2512(by)s -2809(the)s 3159(user)s 3620(so)s 3888(that)s 4309(Basser)s -5008(Lout)s 5523(kno)s 6(ws)k 6196(to)s 6438(reconstruct)s -7561(it.)s 7860(There)s 8475(is)s 8688(also)s 0 11967(an)m -300(installation)s 1435(option)s 2121(which)s 2780(allo)s 6(ws)k -3466(this)s 3879(deletion)s 4723(to)s 4979(be)s 5278(done)s -5817(automatically)s 7188(on)s 7502(suitable)s 8318(systems)s 0 11679(\(including)m -1036(Unix\).)s 480 11305(Basser)m 1210(Lout)s 1756(searches)s 2649(for)s -3021(databases)s 4021(in)s 4298(the)s 4679(current)s 5449(directory)s -6398(\207rst,)s 6910(then)s 7412(in)s 7689(a)s 7888(sequence)s -8855(of)s 0 11017(standard)m 868(places.)s 1629(T)s 19(o)k -1929(search)s 2596(the)s 2944(standard)s 3812(places)s 4460(only)s 15(,)k -4978(use)s 220 fnt35 5353 11014(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt82 6873 11017(.)m -240 fnt84 0 10224(3.38.)m 591(@Graphic)s 240 fnt82 556 9747(Lout)m -1084(does)s 1590(not)s 1972(pro)s 3(vide)k 2772(the)s -3136(v)s 6(ast)k 3592(repertoire)s 4591(of)s 4878(graphical)s -5838(objects)s 6582(\(lines,)s 7235(circles,)s 7980(box)s 3(es,)k -8660(etc.\))s 0 9459(required)m 846(by)s 1132(diagrams.)s 2163(Instead,)s -2952(it)s 3135(pro)s 3(vides)k 3999(an)s 4274(escape)s -4958(route)s 5497(to)s 5727(some)s 6280(other)s 6823(language)s -7734(that)s 8144(does)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -0 9171(these)m 547(features,)s 1409(via)s 1761(its)s 220 fnt35 -2037 9168(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 3081 9171(symbol:)m 220 fnt35 -480 8673({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 480 8385( 0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k -480 8097( xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k 480 7809( xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k -480 7521( closepath)m 480 7233( strok)m 4(e)k 480 6945(})m 480 6657(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -480 6369({ //0.2c)m 480 6081( ||0.2c hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld ||0.2c)k -480 5793( //0.2c)m 480 5505(})m 240 fnt82 0 5011(The)m 428(result)s +220 fnt2 480 13210({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k +480 12922( 0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k 480 12634( xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k +480 12346( xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k 480 12058( closepath)m 480 11770( strok)m 4(e)k +480 11482(})m 480 11194(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 480 10906({ //0.2c)m 480 10618( ||0.2c hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld ||0.2c)k +480 10330( //0.2c)m 480 10042(})m 240 fnt1 0 9548(The)m 428(result)s 1018(of)s 1289(the)s 1637(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 2259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3313(of)s 3584(the)s -3932(symbol)s 220 fnt35 4692 5008(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -5736 5011(is)m 1365 422 0 422 240 288 60 480 4249 LoutGr2 +3932(symbol)s 220 fnt2 4692 9545(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +5736 9548(is)m 1365 422 0 422 240 288 60 480 8786 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto 0 ysize lineto xsize ysize lineto @@ -12562,35 +13328,61 @@ stroke grestore 113 146(hello,)m 698(w)s 2(orld)k grestore -480 3533(The)m +480 8070(The)m 909(right)s 1421(parameter)s 2437(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 3149(appears)s 3931(as)s 4183(part)s 4615(of)s 4888(the)s 5237(result,)s 5875(and)s 6281(indeed)s 6978(the)s 7327(result)s 7919(is)s 8130(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 8843(an)s -0 3245(object)m 651(whose)s 1327(size)s 1761(is)s 1979(identical)s +0 7782(object)m 651(whose)s 1327(size)s 1761(is)s 1979(identical)s 2863(to)s 3110(the)s 3465(size)s 3900(of)s 4178(the)s -4534(right)s 5052(parameter)s 6074(with)s 220 fnt35 6563 3242(@OneCol)m -240 fnt82 7583 3245(and)m 220 fnt35 7995 3242(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt82 0 2957(applied)m 762(to)s 1001(it.)s 1297(From)s +4534(right)s 5052(parameter)s 6074(with)s 220 fnt2 6563 7779(@OneCol)m +240 fnt1 7583 7782(and)m 220 fnt2 7995 7779(@OneRo)m 3(w)k +240 fnt1 0 7494(applied)m 762(to)s 1001(it.)s 1297(From)s 1875(no)s 6(w)k 2336(on)s 2633(we)s 2968(refer)s 3477(to)s 3716(this)s 4112(part)s 4543(of)s 4814(the)s -5162(result)s 5752(as)s 6002(the)s 240 fnt83 6350 2959(base)m -240 fnt82 6782 2957(.)m 480 2583(The)m 898(left)s 1264(parameter)s +5162(result)s 5752(as)s 6002(the)s 240 fnt6 6350 7496(base)m +240 fnt1 6782 7494(.)m 480 7120(The)m 898(left)s 1264(parameter)s 2267(is)s 2466(implementation-dependent:)s 5184(that)s 5591(is,)s 5847(its)s 6112(meaning)s 6978(is)s 7177(not)s 7532(de\207ned)s 8284(by)s -8567(Lout,)s 0 2295(and)m 421(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1313(implementations)s +8567(Lout,)s 0 6832(and)m 421(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1313(implementations)s 2975(could)s 3582(require)s 4332(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5224(v)s 6(alues)k 5898(for)s 6253(it.)s 6567(The)s 7012(follo)s 6(wing)k -8007(description)s 0 2007(applies)m 752(to)s 1016(Basser)s 1737(Lout,)s +8007(description)s 0 6544(applies)m 752(to)s 1016(Basser)s 1737(Lout,)s 2321(which)s 2988(uses)s 3475(the)s 3848(PostScript)s 4914(page)s 5447(description)s 6591(language)s 7535([1)s 7709(].)s 7977(Similar)s -8764(b)s 4(ut)k 0 1719(more)m 559(restricted)s 1517(possibilities)s +8764(b)s 4(ut)k 0 6256(more)m 559(restricted)s 1517(possibilities)s 2722(e)s 3(xist)k 3243(with)s 3737(the)s 4098(PDF)s 4608(back)s 5134(end)s 5550(\(see)s 6003(a)s 6182(separate)s -7033(document)s 8050(distrib)s 4(uted)k 0 1431(with)m 482(Lout\);)s +7033(document)s 8050(distrib)s 4(uted)k 0 5968(with)m 482(Lout\);)s 1125(to)s 1364(include)s 2124(both,)s 2657(use)s 3032(the)s -220 fnt35 3380 1428(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt82 4525 1431(symbol)m -5285(lik)s 2(e)k 5697(this:)s +220 fnt2 3380 5965(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 4525 5968(symbol)m +5285(lik)s 2(e)k 5697(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 5467({ @Bac)m 4(kEnd @Case {)k +480 5179( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield)k 480 4891( {)m +480 4603( ...)m 480 4315( })m 480 4027( PDF @Y)m 4(ield)k 480 3739( {)m +480 3451( ...)m 480 3163( })m 480 2875( })m 480 2587( @Gr)m 2(aphic)k +480 2299( {)m 480 2011( ...)m 480 1723( })m 480 1435(})m 240 fnt1 +0 941(Returning)m 1039(to)s 1307(PostScript,)s 2425(the)s 2802(left)s +3208(parameter)s 4251(refers)s 4874(to)s 5142(a)s 5337(coordinate)s +6431(system)s 7184(whose)s 7881(origin)s 8538(is)s 8778(the)s +0 653(bottom)m 773(left-hand)s 1728(corner)s 2433(of)s 2740(the)s +3123(base.)s 3747(It)s 3987(may)s 4489(use)s 4899(the)s +5282(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6166 650(xsiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 +6751 653(and)m 220 fnt2 7190 650(ysiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 +7774 653(to)m 8048(denote)s 8778(the)s 0 365(horizontal)m 1031(and)s +1442(v)s 3(ertical)k 2216(size)s 2650(of)s 2928(the)s +3283(base;)s 3827(similarly)s 15(,)k 220 fnt2 4774 362(xmar)m -3(k)k +240 fnt1 5442 365(and)m 220 fnt2 5853 362(ymar)m -3(k)k +240 fnt1 6521 365(denote)m 7222(the)s 7577(positions)s 8499(of)s +8778(the)s 0 77(base')m 13(s)k 635(column)s 1410(and)s +1814(ro)s 6(w)k 2234(marks:)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12600,60 +13392,45 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 64 70 +%%Page: 65 71 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.38.)m 1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(65)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13290 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(64)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 220 fnt35 480 13207({ @Bac)m 4(kEnd @Case {)k -480 12919( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield)k 480 12631( {)m -480 12343( ...)m 480 12055( })m 480 11767( PDF @Y)m 4(ield)k 480 11479( {)m -480 11191( ...)m 480 10903( })m 480 10615( })m 480 10327( @Gr)m 2(aphic)k -480 10039( {)m 480 9751( ...)m 480 9463( })m 480 9175(})m 240 fnt82 -0 8681(Returning)m 1039(to)s 1307(PostScript,)s 2425(the)s 2802(left)s -3208(parameter)s 4251(refers)s 4874(to)s 5142(a)s 5337(coordinate)s -6431(system)s 7184(whose)s 7881(origin)s 8538(is)s 8778(the)s -0 8393(bottom)m 773(left-hand)s 1728(corner)s 2433(of)s 2740(the)s -3123(base.)s 3747(It)s 3987(may)s 4489(use)s 4899(the)s -5282(symbols)s 220 fnt35 6166 8390(xsiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt82 -6751 8393(and)m 220 fnt35 7190 8390(ysiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt82 -7774 8393(to)m 8048(denote)s 8778(the)s 0 8105(horizontal)m 1031(and)s -1442(v)s 3(ertical)k 2216(size)s 2650(of)s 2928(the)s -3283(base;)s 3827(similarly)s 15(,)k 220 fnt35 4774 8102(xmar)m -3(k)k -240 fnt82 5442 8105(and)m 220 fnt35 5853 8102(ymar)m -3(k)k -240 fnt82 6521 8105(denote)m 7222(the)s 7577(positions)s 8499(of)s -8778(the)s 0 7817(base')m 13(s)k 635(column)s 1410(and)s -1814(ro)s 6(w)k 2234(marks:)s gsave -480 5454 translate -180 fnt82 3570 2072 0 1994 180 288 45 LoutGraphic +gsave +480 11296 translate +180 fnt1 3570 2072 0 1994 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore -180 fnt83 107 1955(ysize)m -0 1388(ymark)m 180 fnt82 364 253(0)m 2551 1701 850 1134 180 288 45 676 293 LoutGr2 +180 fnt6 107 1955(ysize)m 0 1388(ymark)m 180 fnt1 +364 253(0)m 2551 1701 850 1134 180 288 45 676 293 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 2551 1701 850 1134 180 288 45 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -12677,44 +13454,111 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -676 14(0)m 180 fnt83 -1526 15(xmark)m 3227(xsize)s end end restore +676 14(0)m 180 fnt6 1526 15(xmark)m 3227(xsize)s +end end restore grestore -0 5003(In)m 265(addition)s 1115(to)s -1363(these)s 1920(four)s 2387(symbols)s 3245(and)s 3658(0,)s -3895(lengths)s 4646(may)s 5121(be)s 5412(denoted)s 6238(in)s -6490(centimetres,)s 7706(inches,)s 8434(points,)s 0 4715(ems,)m 492(f)s -13(')k 13(s,)k +0 10845(In)m 265(addition)s 1115(to)s 1363(these)s 1920(four)s +2387(symbols)s 3245(and)s 3658(0,)s 3895(lengths)s 4646(may)s +5121(be)s 5412(denoted)s 6238(in)s 6490(centimetres,)s 7706(inches,)s +8434(points,)s 0 10557(ems,)m 492(f)s -13(')k 13(s,)k 850(v')s 13(s)k 1180(and)s 1584(s')s 13(s)k -1887(using)s 2459(the)s 2807(notation)s 240 fnt83 480 4179(l)m -220 fnt35 666 4174(cm)m 240 fnt82 1197 4177(instead)m 1932(of)s -2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt83 3045 4179(l)m 240 fnt82 -3111 4177(c)m 240 fnt83 480 3891(l)m 220 fnt35 666 3886(in)m -240 fnt82 1197 3889(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k -240 fnt83 3045 3891(l)m 240 fnt82 3111 3889(i)m 240 fnt83 -480 3603(l)m 220 fnt35 666 3598(pt)m 240 fnt82 1197 3601(instead)m -1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt83 3045 3603(l)m -240 fnt82 3111 3601(p)m 240 fnt83 480 3315(l)m 220 fnt35 -666 3310(em)m 240 fnt82 1197 3313(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k -240 fnt83 3045 3315(l)m 240 fnt82 3111 3313(m)m 240 fnt83 -480 3027(l)m 220 fnt35 666 3022(ft)m 240 fnt82 1197 3025(instead)m -1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt83 3045 3027(l)m -240 fnt82 3111 3025(f)m 240 fnt83 480 2739(l)m 220 fnt35 -666 2734(vs)m 240 fnt82 1197 2737(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k -240 fnt83 3045 2739(l)m 240 fnt82 3111 2737(v)m 240 fnt83 -480 2451(l)m 220 fnt35 666 2446(sp)m 240 fnt82 1197 2449(instead)m -1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt83 3045 2451(l)m -240 fnt82 3111 2449(s)m 0 1908(Note)m 521(that)s 939(there)s +1887(using)s 2459(the)s 2807(notation)s 240 fnt6 480 10021(l)m +220 fnt2 666 10016(cm)m 240 fnt1 1197 10019(instead)m 1932(of)s +2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 10021(l)m 240 fnt1 +3111 10019(c)m 240 fnt6 480 9733(l)m 220 fnt2 666 9728(in)m +240 fnt1 1197 9731(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k +240 fnt6 3045 9733(l)m 240 fnt1 3111 9731(i)m 240 fnt6 +480 9445(l)m 220 fnt2 666 9440(pt)m 240 fnt1 1197 9443(instead)m +1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 9445(l)m +240 fnt1 3111 9443(p)m 240 fnt6 480 9157(l)m 220 fnt2 +666 9152(em)m 240 fnt1 1197 9155(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k +240 fnt6 3045 9157(l)m 240 fnt1 3111 9155(m)m 240 fnt6 +480 8869(l)m 220 fnt2 666 8864(ft)m 240 fnt1 1197 8867(instead)m +1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 8869(l)m +240 fnt1 3111 8867(f)m 240 fnt6 480 8581(l)m 220 fnt2 +666 8576(vs)m 240 fnt1 1197 8579(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k +240 fnt6 3045 8581(l)m 240 fnt1 3111 8579(v)m 240 fnt6 +480 8293(l)m 220 fnt2 666 8288(sp)m 240 fnt1 1197 8291(instead)m +1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 8293(l)m +240 fnt1 3111 8291(s)m 0 7750(Note)m 521(that)s 939(there)s 1472(must)s 1997(be)s 2279(a)s 2445(space)s 3032(between)s 3886(the)s 4234(number)s 5025(and)s 5429(its)s 5705(unit,)s 6184(unlik)s 2(e)k 6836(Lout)s 7348(proper)s 13(.)k -480 1534(A)m 732(point)s 1306(within)s 1996(the)s 2366(base)s +480 7376(A)m 732(point)s 1306(within)s 1996(the)s 2366(base)s 2869(\(and,)s 3423(with)s 3927(care,)s 4453(a)s 4642(point)s 5216(outside)s 5985(it\))s 6267(may)s 6755(be)s 7059(denoted)s -7897(by)s 8213(a)s 8401(pair)s 8855(of)s 0 1246(lengths.)m -855(F)s 3(or)k 1244(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 -480 749(xmar)m -3(k ymar)k -3(k)k 240 fnt82 0 251(is)m +7897(by)s 8213(a)s 8401(pair)s 8855(of)s 0 7088(lengths.)m +855(F)s 3(or)k 1244(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 +480 6591(xmar)m -3(k ymar)k -3(k)k 240 fnt1 0 6093(is)m 210(the)s 558(point)s 1110(where)s 1750(the)s 2098(marks)s -2733(cross,)s 3331(and)s +2733(cross,)s 3331(and)s 220 fnt2 480 5599(0 2 cm)m 240 fnt1 +0 5144(is)m 195(a)s 346(point)s 883(on)s 1164(the)s +1497(left)s 1859(edge,)s 2402(tw)s 2(o)k 2797(centimetres)s +3933(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 4539(the)s 4872(bottom)s +5595(left-hand)s 6499(corner)s 13(.)k 7245(These)s 7857(tw)s 2(o)k +8251(numbers)s 0 4856(are)m 347(called)s 975(the)s 240 fnt6 +1323 4858(x)m 1489(coor)s 8(dinate)k 240 fnt1 2571 4856(and)m +2975(the)s 240 fnt6 3323 4858(y)m 3485(coor)s 8(dinate)k +240 fnt1 4567 4856(of)m 4838(the)s 5186(point.)s 480 4482(The)m +906(\207rst)s 1335(step)s 1770(in)s 2011(specifying)s 3057(a)s +3221(graphic)s 3988(object)s 4630(is)s 4837(to)s 5074(de\207ne)s +5712(a)s 240 fnt6 5876 4484(path)m 240 fnt1 6297 4482(.)m +6458(A)s 6686(path)s 7152(can)s 7539(be)s 7818(thought)s +8608(of)s 8876(as)s 0 4194(the)m 349(track)s 888(of)s +1161(a)s 1328(pen)s 1733(mo)s 3(ving)k 2516(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k +2996(the)s 3346(page.)s 3963(The)s 4393(pen)s 4797(may)s +5265(be)s 5548(up)s 5842(\(not)s 6289(dra)s 3(wing\))k +7199(or)s 7460(do)s 6(wn)k 8045(\(dra)s 3(wing)k +8960(a)s 0 3906(line)m 414(or)s 673(curv)s 3(e\))k +1329(as)s 1579(it)s 1771(mo)s 3(v)k 3(es.)k +2554(The)s 2982(entire)s 3581(path)s 4050(is)s 4260(a)s +4426(sequence)s 5359(of)s 5630(the)s 5978(follo)s 6(wing)k +6955(items:)s 240 fnt6 1847 3534(x)m 2013(y)s 220 fnt2 +2175 3529(mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 240 fnt1 3120 3532(Lift)m +3537(the)s 3885(pen)s 4288(and)s 4692(mo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +5274(it)s 5466(to)s 5705(the)s 6053(indicated)s 6987(point.)s +240 fnt6 2036 3175(x)m 2202(y)s 220 fnt2 2364 3170(lineto)m +240 fnt1 3120 3173(Put)m 3557(the)s 3963(pen)s 4424(do)s 6(wn)k +5066(and)s 5528(dra)s 3(w)k 6115(a)s 6339(straight)s +7173(line)s 7645(to)s 7942(the)s 8348(indicat)s 8998(-)s +3120 2885(ed)m 3404(point.)s 240 fnt6 702 2526(x)m 868(y)s +1030(r)s 1188(angle1)s 1879(angle2)s 220 fnt2 2580 2521(arc)m +240 fnt1 3120 2524(Put)m 3502(the)s 3853(pen)s 4259(do)s 6(wn)k +4846(and)s 5253(dra)s 3(w)k 5785(a)s 5954(circular)s +6745(arc)s 7092(whose)s 7763(centre)s 8405(has)s 8779(co)s +8998(-)s 3120 2236(ordinates)m 240 fnt6 4058 2238(x)m 240 fnt1 +4235 2236(and)m 240 fnt6 4650 2238(y)m 240 fnt1 4823 2236(and)m +5238(whose)s 5917(radius)s 6563(is)s 240 fnt6 6784 2238(r)m +240 fnt1 6882 2236(.)m 7057(The)s 7496(arc)s 7851(be)s 3(gins)k +8535(at)s 8778(the)s 3120 1948(angle)m 240 fnt6 3727 1950(angle1)m +240 fnt1 4451 1948(measuring)m 5533(counterclockwise)s 7295(from)s 7852(the)s +8233(point)s 8818(di)s 8998(-)s 3120 1660(rectly)m 3714(to)s +3949(the)s 4294(right)s 4801(of)s 5069(the)s 5413(centre,)s +6100(and)s 6500(proceeds)s 7397(counterclockwise)s 3120 1372(to)m 240 fnt6 +3361 1374(angle2)m 240 fnt1 4002 1372(.)m 4168(If)s 4401(the)s +4751(arc)s 5098(is)s 5310(not)s 5679(the)s 6029(\207rst)s +6462(thing)s 7010(on)s 7309(the)s 7660(path,)s 8181(a)s +8350(straight)s 3120 1084(line)m 3549(will)s 3990(be)s 4287(dra)s 3(wn)k +4954(connecting)s 6072(the)s 6435(current)s 7186(point)s 7753(to)s +8007(the)s 8370(start)s 8855(of)s 3120 796(the)m 3468(arc.)s +240 fnt6 589 487(x)m 755(y)s 917(r)s 1075(angle1)s +1766(angle2)s 220 fnt2 2467 482(arcn)m 240 fnt1 3120 485(As)m +3437(for)s 3775(arc,)s 4173(b)s 4(ut)k 4535(the)s +4883(arc)s 5227(goes)s 5717(clockwise)s 6729(from)s 240 fnt6 +7253 487(angle1)m 240 fnt1 7944 485(to)m 240 fnt6 8183 487(angle2)m +240 fnt1 8824 485(.)m 220 fnt2 1955 123(closepath)m 240 fnt1 +3120 126(Dra)m 3(w)k 3702(a)s 3868(straight)s 4644(line)s +5058(back)s 5571(to)s 5810(the)s 6158(point)s 6710(most)s +7235(recently)s 8058(mo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 8762(to.)s + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12724,137 +13568,116 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 65 71 +%%Page: 66 72 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(66)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.38.)m 574(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt84 -8833 13840(65)m 220 fnt35 480 13214(0 2 cm)m 240 fnt82 0 12759(is)m -195(a)s 346(point)s 883(on)s 1164(the)s 1497(left)s -1859(edge,)s 2402(tw)s 2(o)k 2797(centimetres)s 3933(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -4539(the)s 4872(bottom)s 5595(left-hand)s 6499(corner)s 13(.)k -7245(These)s 7857(tw)s 2(o)k 8251(numbers)s 0 12471(are)m -347(called)s 975(the)s 240 fnt83 1323 12473(x)m 1489(coor)s 8(dinate)k -240 fnt82 2571 12471(and)m 2975(the)s 240 fnt83 3323 12473(y)m -3485(coor)s 8(dinate)k 240 fnt82 4567 12471(of)m 4838(the)s -5186(point.)s 480 12097(The)m 906(\207rst)s 1335(step)s 1770(in)s -2011(specifying)s 3057(a)s 3221(graphic)s 3988(object)s 4630(is)s -4837(to)s 5074(de\207ne)s 5712(a)s 240 fnt83 5876 12099(path)m -240 fnt82 6297 12097(.)m 6458(A)s 6686(path)s 7152(can)s -7539(be)s 7818(thought)s 8608(of)s 8876(as)s 0 11809(the)m -349(track)s 888(of)s 1161(a)s 1328(pen)s 1733(mo)s 3(ving)k -2516(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 2996(the)s 3346(page.)s -3963(The)s 4393(pen)s 4797(may)s 5265(be)s 5548(up)s -5842(\(not)s 6289(dra)s 3(wing\))k 7199(or)s 7460(do)s 6(wn)k -8045(\(dra)s 3(wing)k 8960(a)s 0 11521(line)m 414(or)s -673(curv)s 3(e\))k 1329(as)s 1579(it)s 1771(mo)s 3(v)k 3(es.)k -2554(The)s 2982(entire)s 3581(path)s 4050(is)s 4260(a)s -4426(sequence)s 5359(of)s 5630(the)s 5978(follo)s 6(wing)k -6955(items:)s 240 fnt83 1847 11149(x)m 2013(y)s 220 fnt35 -2175 11144(mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 240 fnt82 3120 11147(Lift)m -3537(the)s 3885(pen)s 4288(and)s 4692(mo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -5274(it)s 5466(to)s 5705(the)s 6053(indicated)s 6987(point.)s -240 fnt83 2036 10790(x)m 2202(y)s 220 fnt35 2364 10785(lineto)m -240 fnt82 3120 10788(Put)m 3557(the)s 3963(pen)s 4424(do)s 6(wn)k -5066(and)s 5528(dra)s 3(w)k 6115(a)s 6339(straight)s -7173(line)s 7645(to)s 7942(the)s 8348(indicat)s 8998(-)s -3120 10500(ed)m 3404(point.)s 240 fnt83 702 10141(x)m 868(y)s -1030(r)s 1188(angle1)s 1879(angle2)s 220 fnt35 2580 10136(arc)m -240 fnt82 3120 10139(Put)m 3502(the)s 3853(pen)s 4259(do)s 6(wn)k -4846(and)s 5253(dra)s 3(w)k 5785(a)s 5954(circular)s -6745(arc)s 7092(whose)s 7763(centre)s 8405(has)s 8779(co)s -8998(-)s 3120 9851(ordinates)m 240 fnt83 4058 9853(x)m 240 fnt82 -4235 9851(and)m 240 fnt83 4650 9853(y)m 240 fnt82 4823 9851(and)m -5238(whose)s 5917(radius)s 6563(is)s 240 fnt83 6784 9853(r)m -240 fnt82 6882 9851(.)m 7057(The)s 7496(arc)s 7851(be)s 3(gins)k -8535(at)s 8778(the)s 3120 9563(angle)m 240 fnt83 3727 9565(angle1)m -240 fnt82 4451 9563(measuring)m 5533(counterclockwise)s 7295(from)s 7852(the)s -8233(point)s 8818(di)s 8998(-)s 3120 9275(rectly)m 3714(to)s -3949(the)s 4294(right)s 4801(of)s 5069(the)s 5413(centre,)s -6100(and)s 6500(proceeds)s 7397(counterclockwise)s 3120 8987(to)m 240 fnt83 -3361 8989(angle2)m 240 fnt82 4002 8987(.)m 4168(If)s 4401(the)s -4751(arc)s 5098(is)s 5310(not)s 5679(the)s 6029(\207rst)s -6462(thing)s 7010(on)s 7309(the)s 7660(path,)s 8181(a)s -8350(straight)s 3120 8699(line)m 3549(will)s 3990(be)s 4287(dra)s 3(wn)k -4954(connecting)s 6072(the)s 6435(current)s 7186(point)s 7753(to)s -8007(the)s 8370(start)s 8855(of)s 3120 8411(the)m 3468(arc.)s -240 fnt83 589 8102(x)m 755(y)s 917(r)s 1075(angle1)s -1766(angle2)s 220 fnt35 2467 8097(arcn)m 240 fnt82 3120 8100(As)m -3437(for)s 3775(arc,)s 4173(b)s 4(ut)k 4535(the)s -4883(arc)s 5227(goes)s 5717(clockwise)s 6729(from)s 240 fnt83 -7253 8102(angle1)m 240 fnt82 7944 8100(to)m 240 fnt83 8183 8102(angle2)m -240 fnt82 8824 8100(.)m 220 fnt35 1955 7738(closepath)m 240 fnt82 -3120 7741(Dra)m 3(w)k 3702(a)s 3868(straight)s 4644(line)s -5058(back)s 5571(to)s 5810(the)s 6158(point)s 6710(most)s -7235(recently)s 8058(mo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 8762(to.)s -0 7367(The)m 428(\207rst)s 860(item)s 1344(should)s 2042(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k -2753(be)s 3036(a)s 220 fnt35 3202 7364(mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k -240 fnt82 3907 7367(,)m 220 fnt35 4015 7364(arc)m 240 fnt82 -4315 7367(,)m 4422(or)s 220 fnt35 4682 7364(arcn)m 240 fnt82 -5095 7367(.)m 5259(It)s 5465(should)s 6162(be)s 6445(clear)s +0 13205(The)m 428(\207rst)s +860(item)s 1344(should)s 2042(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k +2753(be)s 3036(a)s 220 fnt2 3202 13202(mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k +240 fnt1 3907 13205(,)m 220 fnt2 4015 13202(arc)m 240 fnt1 +4315 13205(,)m 4422(or)s 220 fnt2 4682 13202(arcn)m 240 fnt1 +5095 13205(.)m 5259(It)s 5465(should)s 6162(be)s 6445(clear)s 6968(from)s 7493(this)s 7889(that)s 8308(the)s 8657(path)s -0 7079(gi)m 6(v)k 3(en)k 580(earlier:)s 220 fnt35 -480 6585(0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 480 6297(0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k -480 6009(xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k 480 5721(xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k -480 5433(closepath)m 240 fnt82 0 4937(traces)m 607(around)s 1330(the)s +0 12917(gi)m 6(v)k 3(en)k 580(earlier:)s 220 fnt2 +480 12423(0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 480 12135(0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k +480 11847(xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k 480 11559(xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k +480 11271(closepath)m 240 fnt1 0 10775(traces)m 607(around)s 1330(the)s 1678(boundary)s 2637(of)s 2908(the)s 3256(base)s 3737(with)s -4219(the)s 4567(pen)s 4970(do)s 6(wn.)k 480 4563(Once)m +4219(the)s 4567(pen)s 4970(do)s 6(wn.)k 480 10401(Once)m 1039(a)s 1203(path)s 1670(is)s 1877(set)s 2200(up,)s -2545(we)s 2877(are)s 3222(ready)s 3805(to)s 240 fnt83 -4041 4565(paint)m 240 fnt82 4595 4563(it)m 4785(onto)s 5262(the)s +2545(we)s 2877(are)s 3222(ready)s 3805(to)s 240 fnt6 +4041 10403(paint)m 240 fnt1 4595 10401(it)m 4785(onto)s 5262(the)s 5607(page.)s 6221(There)s 6832(are)s 7176(tw)s 2(o)k -7584(choices:)s 8405(we)s 8737(can)s 0 4275(either)m 240 fnt83 -618 4277(str)m 10(ok)k 2(e)k 240 fnt82 1259 4275(it,)m +7584(choices:)s 8405(we)s 8737(can)s 0 10113(either)m 240 fnt6 +618 10115(str)m 10(ok)k 2(e)k 240 fnt1 1259 10113(it,)m 1514(which)s 2172(means)s 2850(to)s 3105(display)s 3866(it)s 4074(as)s 4340(described;)s 5383(or)s 5658(we)s 6009(can)s -240 fnt83 6414 4277(\207ll)m 240 fnt82 6742 4275(it,)m 6997(which)s -7655(means)s 8333(to)s 8588(paint)s 0 3987(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k +240 fnt6 6414 10115(\207ll)m 240 fnt1 6742 10113(it,)m 6997(which)s +7655(means)s 8333(to)s 8588(paint)s 0 9825(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k 1067(inside)s 1694(it)s 1886(gre)s 3(y)k 2362(or)s 2621(black.)s 3303(F)s 3(or)k 3692(stroking)s 4529(the)s 4877(tw)s 2(o)k 5287(main)s 5822(options)s 6578(are)s -240 fnt83 1581 3484(length)m 220 fnt35 2234 3479(setline)m 4(width)k -240 fnt82 3600 3482(The)m 4028(pen)s 4431(will)s 4857(dra)s 3(w)k +240 fnt6 1581 9322(length)m 220 fnt2 2234 9317(setline)m 4(width)k +240 fnt1 3600 9320(The)m 4028(pen)s 4431(will)s 4857(dra)s 3(w)k 5386(lines)s 5888(of)s 6159(the)s 6507(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -7087(width.)s 220 fnt35 1553 2974([)m 240 fnt83 1668 2979(length)m -220 fnt35 2321 2974(])m 2430(0)s 2605(setdash)s 240 fnt82 -3600 2977(The)m 4034(pen)s 4444(will)s 4876(dra)s 3(w)k +7087(width.)s 220 fnt2 1553 8812([)m 240 fnt6 1668 8817(length)m +220 fnt2 2321 8812(])m 2430(0)s 2605(setdash)s 240 fnt1 +3600 8815(The)m 4034(pen)s 4444(will)s 4876(dra)s 3(w)k 5412(dashed)s 6142(lines)s 6650(when)s 7233(it)s 7432(is)s -7648(do)s 6(wn,)k 8289(with)s 8778(the)s 3600 2689(dashes)m +7648(do)s 6(wn,)k 8289(with)s 8778(the)s 3600 8527(dashes)m 4289(each)s 4784(of)s 5055(the)s 5403(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -5983(length.)s 0 2186(These)m 627(options)s 1383(are)s 1730(follo)s 6(wed)k -2632(by)s 2926(the)s 3274(w)s 2(ord)k 220 fnt35 -3822 2183(strok)m 4(e)k 240 fnt82 4408 2186(.)m 4572(So,)s -4932(for)s 5270(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 1688({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto)k -480 1400( 2 pt setline)m 4(width [ 5 pt ] 0 setdash strok)k 4(e)k 480 1112(})m 480 824(@Gr)m 2(aphic { 3i @Wide })k -240 fnt82 0 328(has)m 370(result)s 4320 0 0 0 240 288 60 480 38 LoutGr2 +5983(length.)s 0 8024(These)m 627(options)s 1383(are)s 1730(follo)s 6(wed)k +2632(by)s 2926(the)s 3274(w)s 2(ord)k 220 fnt2 +3822 8021(strok)m 4(e)k 240 fnt1 4408 8024(.)m 4572(So,)s +4932(for)s 5270(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 7526({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto)k +480 7238( 2 pt setline)m 4(width [ 5 pt ] 0 setdash strok)k 4(e)k 480 6950(})m 480 6662(@Gr)m 2(aphic { 3i @Wide })k +240 fnt1 0 6166(has)m 370(result)s 4320 0 0 0 240 288 60 480 5876 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 2 pt setlinewidth [ 5 pt ] 0 setdash stroke grestore grestore +480 5160(When)m 1106(\207lling)s +1726(in)s 1965(the)s 2310(re)s 3(gion)k 2971(enclosed)s +3862(by)s 4153(a)s 4315(path,)s 4830(the)s 5175(main)s +5706(option)s 6371(is)s 220 fnt2 6578 5157(setg)m 2(r)k 2(a)k 6(y)k +240 fnt1 7286 5160(,)m 7389(which)s 8027(determines)s 0 4872(the)m +348(shade)s 949(of)s 1220(gre)s 3(y)k 1696(to)s +1935(use,)s 2361(on)s 2658(a)s 2824(scale)s 3357(from)s +3881(0)s 4056(\(black\))s 4781(to)s 5020(1)s 5175(\(white\).)s +6028(So,)s 6388(for)s 6726(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 +480 4374({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto 0 ysiz)k 3(e lineto closepath)k +480 4086( 0.8 setg)m 2(r)k 2(a)k 6(y \207ll)k 480 3798(})m +480 3510(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 480 3222({ 2c @Wide 2c @High })m 240 fnt1 0 2723(has)m +370(result)s 1134 1134 0 1134 240 288 60 480 1299 LoutGr2 +0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath +0.8 setgray fill +grestore + +grestore +480 583(There)m 1107(are)s 1468(man)s 3(y)k +2066(other)s 2631(options.)s 3515(The)s 3957(v)s 6(alue)k +4540(of)s 4825(the)s 5188(left)s 5579(parameter)s 6608(of)s +220 fnt2 6893 580(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 7952 583(may)m +8432(be)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 295(fragment)m 922(of)s +1193(the)s 1541(PostScript)s 2583(page)s 3091(description)s 4210(language)s +5130([1)s 5304(].)s 5547(Here)s 6067(are)s 6414(tw)s 2(o)k +6824(other)s 7375(e)s 3(xamples:)k +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -12865,111 +13688,129 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 66 72 +%%Page: 67 73 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica +%%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet -grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(66)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 480 12940(When)m -1106(\207lling)s 1726(in)s 1965(the)s 2310(re)s 3(gion)k -2971(enclosed)s 3862(by)s 4153(a)s 4315(path,)s 4830(the)s -5175(main)s 5706(option)s 6371(is)s 220 fnt35 6578 12937(setg)m 2(r)k 2(a)k 6(y)k -240 fnt82 7286 12940(,)m 7389(which)s 8027(determines)s 0 12652(the)m -348(shade)s 949(of)s 1220(gre)s 3(y)k 1696(to)s -1935(use,)s 2361(on)s 2658(a)s 2824(scale)s 3357(from)s -3881(0)s 4056(\(black\))s 4781(to)s 5020(1)s 5175(\(white\).)s -6028(So,)s 6388(for)s 6726(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 -480 12154({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto 0 ysiz)k 3(e lineto closepath)k -480 11866( 0.8 setg)m 2(r)k 2(a)k 6(y \207ll)k 480 11578(})m -480 11290(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 480 11002({ 2c @Wide 2c @High })m 240 fnt82 0 10503(has)m -370(result)s 1134 1134 0 1134 240 288 60 480 9079 LoutGr2 -0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath -0.8 setgray fill -grestore - +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.38.)m 1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 +10248 -1583(67)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 8363(There)m 1107(are)s 1468(man)s 3(y)k -2066(other)s 2631(options.)s 3515(The)s 3957(v)s 6(alue)k -4540(of)s 4825(the)s 5188(left)s 5579(parameter)s 6608(of)s -220 fnt35 6893 8360(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 7952 8363(may)m -8432(be)s 8729(an)s 3(y)k 0 8075(fragment)m 922(of)s -1193(the)s 1541(PostScript)s 2583(page)s 3091(description)s 4210(language)s -5130([1)s 5304(].)s 5547(Here)s 6067(are)s 6414(tw)s 2(o)k -6824(other)s 7375(e)s 3(xamples:)k 220 fnt35 480 7578(xsiz)m 3(e)k -1030(2)s 1203(div)s 240 fnt82 0 7124(denoting)m 891(a)s -1057(length)s 1712(equal)s 2285(to)s 2524(half)s 2967(the)s -3315(horizontal)s 4339(size)s 4766(of)s 5037(the)s 5385(base,)s -5917(and)s 220 fnt35 480 6625(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k -1110(\207ll)s 1363(g)s 2(restore)k 2219(strok)s 4(e)k -240 fnt82 0 6126(which)m 648(both)s 1138(\207lls)s 1554(and)s -1965(strok)s 2(es)k 2698(the)s 3053(path.)s 3636(Since)s -4230(Basser)s 4933(Lout)s 5452(does)s 5949(not)s 6322(check)s -6948(that)s 7373(the)s 7728(left)s 8112(parameter)s 0 5838(is)m -209(v)s 6(alid)k 737(PostScript,)s 1824(it)s 2014(is)s -2222(possible)s 3061(to)s 3298(cause)s 3883(mysterious)s 4981(errors)s -5586(in)s 5828(the)s 6174(printing)s 6982(de)s 6(vice,)k -7705(resulting)s 8592(in)s 8833(no)s 0 5550(output,)m 708(if)s -914(an)s 1186(incorrect)s 2083(v)s 6(alue)k 2640(is)s -2839(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en.)k 3515(It)s 3709(is)s -3908(a)s 4063(good)s 4590(idea)s 5037(to)s 5265(encapsulate)s -6425(graphics)s 7275(objects)s 7992(in)s 8224(carefully)s 0 5262(tested)m -635(de\207nitions,)s 1772(lik)s 2(e)k 2205(those)s 2786(of)s -3078(the)s 3446(Diag)s 3985(\207gure)s 4619(dra)s 3(wing)k -5473(package)s 6334([4)s 6527(,)s 6654(Chapter)s 7492(9],)s -7818(to)s 8078(be)s 8380(sure)s 8855(of)s 0 4974(a)m 4(v)k 4(oiding)k -883(these)s 1430(errors.)s 480 4600(PostScript)m 1543(e)s 3(xperts)k -2302(may)s 2789(\207nd)s 3241(the)s 3610(follo)s 6(wing)k -4608(information)s 5814(helpful)s 6567(when)s 7164(designing)s 8170(adv)s 6(anced)k -0 4312(graphics)m 861(features.)s 1780(The)s 2208(left)s 2585(parameter)s -3599(of)s 220 fnt35 3870 4309(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -4914 4312(may)m 5380(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5881(tw)s 2(o)k -6291(parts,)s 6862(separated)s 7822(by)s 220 fnt35 8116 4309(//)m -240 fnt82 8241 4312(:)m 220 fnt35 480 3804({)m 240 fnt83 -604 3809(\207r)m 2(st)k 1038(part)s 220 fnt35 1501 3804(//)m -240 fnt83 1686 3809(second)m 2417(part)s 220 fnt35 2880 3804(} @Gr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt83 4058 3809(object)m 240 fnt82 0 3308(If)m 230(there)s -763(is)s 973(no)s 220 fnt35 1266 3305(//)m 240 fnt82 -1391 3308(,)m 1498(the)s 1846(second)s 2569(part)s 3000(is)s +220 fnt2 480 13211(xsiz)m 3(e)k 1030(2)s +1203(div)s 240 fnt1 0 12757(denoting)m 891(a)s 1057(length)s +1712(equal)s 2285(to)s 2524(half)s 2967(the)s 3315(horizontal)s +4339(size)s 4766(of)s 5037(the)s 5385(base,)s 5917(and)s +220 fnt2 480 12258(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k 1110(\207ll)s +1363(g)s 2(restore)k 2219(strok)s 4(e)k 240 fnt1 +0 11759(which)m 648(both)s 1138(\207lls)s 1554(and)s 1965(strok)s 2(es)k +2698(the)s 3053(path.)s 3636(Since)s 4230(Basser)s 4933(Lout)s +5452(does)s 5949(not)s 6322(check)s 6948(that)s 7373(the)s +7728(left)s 8112(parameter)s 0 11471(is)m 209(v)s 6(alid)k +737(PostScript,)s 1824(it)s 2014(is)s 2222(possible)s 3061(to)s +3298(cause)s 3883(mysterious)s 4981(errors)s 5586(in)s 5828(the)s +6174(printing)s 6982(de)s 6(vice,)k 7705(resulting)s 8592(in)s +8833(no)s 0 11183(output,)m 708(if)s 914(an)s 1186(incorrect)s +2083(v)s 6(alue)k 2640(is)s 2839(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en.)k +3515(It)s 3709(is)s 3908(a)s 4063(good)s 4590(idea)s +5037(to)s 5265(encapsulate)s 6425(graphics)s 7275(objects)s 7992(in)s +8224(carefully)s 0 10895(tested)m 635(de\207nitions,)s 1772(lik)s 2(e)k +2205(those)s 2786(of)s 3078(the)s 3446(Diag)s 3985(\207gure)s +4619(dra)s 3(wing)k 5473(package)s 6334([4)s 6527(,)s +6654(Chapter)s 7492(9],)s 7818(to)s 8078(be)s 8380(sure)s +8855(of)s 0 10607(a)m 4(v)k 4(oiding)k 883(these)s +1430(errors.)s 480 10233(PostScript)m 1543(e)s 3(xperts)k 2302(may)s +2789(\207nd)s 3241(the)s 3610(follo)s 6(wing)k 4608(information)s +5814(helpful)s 6567(when)s 7164(designing)s 8170(adv)s 6(anced)k +0 9945(graphics)m 861(features.)s 1780(The)s 2208(left)s 2585(parameter)s +3599(of)s 220 fnt2 3870 9942(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +4914 9945(may)m 5380(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5881(tw)s 2(o)k +6291(parts,)s 6862(separated)s 7822(by)s 220 fnt2 8116 9942(//)m +240 fnt1 8241 9945(:)m 220 fnt2 480 9437({)m 240 fnt6 +604 9442(\207r)m 2(st)k 1038(part)s 220 fnt2 1501 9437(//)m +240 fnt6 1686 9442(second)m 2417(part)s 220 fnt2 2880 9437(} @Gr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt6 4058 9442(object)m 240 fnt1 0 8941(If)m 230(there)s +763(is)s 973(no)s 220 fnt2 1266 8938(//)m 240 fnt1 +1391 8941(,)m 1498(the)s 1846(second)s 2569(part)s 3000(is)s 3210(tak)s 2(en)k 3783(to)s 4022(be)s 4304(empty)s 15(.)k 5051(The)s 5479(PostScript)s 6521(output)s 7193(has)s 7563(the)s -7911(form)s 220 fnt35 480 2851(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k -240 fnt83 480 2568(x)m 646(y)s 220 fnt35 808 2563(tr)m 2(anslate)k -240 fnt83 480 2280(Code)m 1039(whic)s 3(h)k 1663(de\207nes)s -220 fnt35 2383 2275(xsiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt83 2872 2280(,)m -220 fnt35 2965 2275(ysiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt83 3454 2280(,)m -220 fnt35 3547 2275(xmar)m -3(k)k 240 fnt83 4148 2280(,)m -220 fnt35 4241 2275(ymar)m -3(k)k 240 fnt83 4842 2280(,)m -220 fnt35 4935 2275(ft)m 240 fnt83 5053 2280(,)m 220 fnt35 -5146 2275(vs)m 240 fnt83 5359 2280(,)m 5452(and)s 220 fnt35 -5878 2275(sp)m 480 1987(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k 240 fnt83 -480 1704(\207r)m 2(st)k 914(part)s 220 fnt35 480 1411(g)m 2(restore)k -240 fnt83 480 1128(Code)m 1039(whic)s 3(h)k 1663(r)s 8(ender)k 2(s)k +7911(form)s 220 fnt2 480 8484(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k +240 fnt6 480 8201(x)m 646(y)s 220 fnt2 808 8196(tr)m 2(anslate)k +240 fnt6 480 7913(Code)m 1039(whic)s 3(h)k 1663(de\207nes)s +220 fnt2 2383 7908(xsiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt6 2872 7913(,)m +220 fnt2 2965 7908(ysiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt6 3454 7913(,)m +220 fnt2 3547 7908(xmar)m -3(k)k 240 fnt6 4148 7913(,)m +220 fnt2 4241 7908(ymar)m -3(k)k 240 fnt6 4842 7913(,)m +220 fnt2 4935 7908(ft)m 240 fnt6 5053 7913(,)m 220 fnt2 +5146 7908(vs)m 240 fnt6 5359 7913(,)m 5452(and)s 220 fnt2 +5878 7908(sp)m 480 7620(gsa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k 240 fnt6 +480 7337(\207r)m 2(st)k 914(part)s 220 fnt2 480 7044(g)m 2(restore)k +240 fnt6 480 6761(Code)m 1039(whic)s 3(h)k 1663(r)s 8(ender)k 2(s)k 2439(the)s 2784(right)s 3313(par)s 3(ameter)k 4372(in)s -4612(tr)s 3(anslated)k 5645(coor)s 8(dinates)k 480 840(second)m -1211(part)s 220 fnt35 480 547(g)m 2(restore)k +4612(tr)s 3(anslated)k 5645(coor)s 8(dinates)k 480 6473(second)m +1211(part)s 220 fnt2 480 6180(g)m 2(restore)k 240 fnt1 +0 5681(where)m 240 fnt6 628 5683(x)m 240 fnt4 733 5675(,)m +240 fnt6 802 5683(y)m 240 fnt1 952 5681(is)m 1149(the)s +1485(position)s 2300(of)s 2558(the)s 2894(lo)s 6(wer)k +3479(left)s 3843(corner)s 4501(of)s 4759(the)s 5095(base.)s +5671(Ha)s 4(ving)k 6412(tw)s 2(o)k 6810(parts)s +7312(permits)s 8066(brack)s 2(eting)k 0 5393(operations,)m 1112(lik)s 2(e)k +220 fnt2 1533 5390(sa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k 240 fnt1 +2049 5393(and)m 220 fnt2 2462 5390(restore)m 240 fnt1 3206 5393(or)m +220 fnt2 3474 5390(begin)m 240 fnt1 4065 5393(and)m 220 fnt2 +4478 5390(end)m 240 fnt1 4832 5393(,)m 4949(to)s 5197(enclose)s +5979(an)s 6271(object.)s 7028(See)s 7438(the)s 7795(source)s +8484(\207le)s 8855(of)s 0 5105(the)m 348(Diag)s 866(package)s +1706(for)s 2044(e)s 3(xamples.)k 240 fnt5 0 4312(3.39.)m +591(@PlainGraphic)s 240 fnt1 567 3835(The)m 220 fnt2 1023 3832(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 2580 3835(symbol)m 3368(is)s 3606(a)s 4(v)k 3(ery)k +4211(rudimentary)s 5461(analogue)s 6408(for)s 6774(plain)s 7337(te)s 3(xt)k +7779(output)s 8479(of)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 3544(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1037 3547(symbol)m 1789(for)s 2119(PostScript)s 3153(output.)s +3921(Its)s 4202(result)s 4784(is)s 4986(its)s 5254(right)s +5757(parameter)s 6763(printed)s 7490(on)s 7779(a)s 7937(background)s +0 3259(created)m 747(by)s 1041(repeated)s 1908(printings)s 2809(of)s +3080(its)s 3356(left)s 3733(parameter)s 9(,)k 4785(which)s +5427(must)s 5952(be)s 6234(a)s 6400(simple)s 7093(w)s 2(ord.)k +7747(F)s 3(or)k 8136(e)s 3(xample,)k 480 2754("." @PlainGraphic 5s @W)m 9(ide)k +0 2251(w)m 2(ould)k 676(produce)s 1525(\207v)s 3(e)k +1959(dots.)s 220 fnt2 2544 2248(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +4096 2251(is)m 4328(used)s 4847(in)s 5112(the)s 220 fnt2 +5482 2248(tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 5777 2251(table-dra)m 3(wing)k +7176(package)s 8038(to)s 8299(produce)s 0 1963(plain-te)m 3(xt)k +972(rules.)s 240 fnt5 0 1170(3.40.)m 591(@IncludeGraphic)s 2491(and)s +2932(@SysIncludeGraphic)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -12979,137 +13820,151 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 67 73 +%%Page: 68 74 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold -%%+ font Symbol +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(68)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.38.)m 574(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt84 -8831 13840(67)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(where)m 240 fnt83 628 13207(x)m -240 fnt78 733 13199(,)m 240 fnt83 802 13207(y)m 240 fnt82 -952 13205(is)m 1149(the)s 1485(position)s 2300(of)s 2558(the)s -2894(lo)s 6(wer)k 3479(left)s 3843(corner)s 4501(of)s -4759(the)s 5095(base.)s 5671(Ha)s 4(ving)k 6412(tw)s 2(o)k -6810(parts)s 7312(permits)s 8066(brack)s 2(eting)k 0 12917(operations,)m -1112(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt35 1533 12914(sa)m 4(v)k 5(e)k -240 fnt82 2049 12917(and)m 220 fnt35 2462 12914(restore)m 240 fnt82 -3206 12917(or)m 220 fnt35 3474 12914(begin)m 240 fnt82 4065 12917(and)m -220 fnt35 4478 12914(end)m 240 fnt82 4832 12917(,)m 4949(to)s -5197(enclose)s 5979(an)s 6271(object.)s 7028(See)s 7438(the)s -7795(source)s 8484(\207le)s 8855(of)s 0 12629(the)m 348(Diag)s -866(package)s 1706(for)s 2044(e)s 3(xamples.)k 240 fnt84 -0 11836(3.39.)m 591(@PlainGraphic)s 240 fnt82 567 11359(The)m 220 fnt35 -1023 11356(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 2580 11359(symbol)m 3368(is)s -3606(a)s 4(v)k 3(ery)k 4211(rudimentary)s 5461(analogue)s -6408(for)s 6774(plain)s 7337(te)s 3(xt)k 7779(output)s -8479(of)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 11068(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 1037 11071(symbol)m 1789(for)s 2119(PostScript)s 3153(output.)s -3921(Its)s 4202(result)s 4784(is)s 4986(its)s 5254(right)s -5757(parameter)s 6763(printed)s 7490(on)s 7779(a)s 7937(background)s -0 10783(created)m 747(by)s 1041(repeated)s 1908(printings)s 2809(of)s -3080(its)s 3356(left)s 3733(parameter)s 9(,)k 4785(which)s -5427(must)s 5952(be)s 6234(a)s 6400(simple)s 7093(w)s 2(ord.)k -7747(F)s 3(or)k 8136(e)s 3(xample,)k 480 10278("." @PlainGraphic 5s @W)m 9(ide)k -0 9775(w)m 2(ould)k 676(produce)s 1525(\207v)s 3(e)k -1959(dots.)s 220 fnt35 2544 9772(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -4096 9775(is)m 4328(used)s 4847(in)s 5112(the)s 220 fnt35 -5482 9772(tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt82 5777 9775(table-dra)m 3(wing)k -7176(package)s 8038(to)s 8299(produce)s 0 9487(plain-te)m 3(xt)k -972(rules.)s 240 fnt84 0 8694(3.40.)m 591(@IncludeGraphic)s 2491(and)s -2932(@SysIncludeGraphic)s 240 fnt82 540 8217(These)m 1167(symbols)s 2016(instruct)s -2792(Lout)s 3304(to)s 3543(incorporate)s 4687(a)s 4853(separately)s -5875(created)s 6622(illustration:)s 220 fnt35 480 7716(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic "m)k 3(ypor)k -8(tr)k 2(ait.eps")k -240 fnt82 0 7218(The)m 457(parameter)s 1500(is)s 1739(implementation-dependent;)s +540 12940(These)m 1167(symbols)s +2016(instruct)s 2792(Lout)s 3304(to)s 3543(incorporate)s 4687(a)s +4853(separately)s 5875(created)s 6622(illustration:)s 220 fnt2 480 12439(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic "m)k 3(ypor)k -8(tr)k 2(ait.eps")k +240 fnt1 0 11941(The)m 457(parameter)s 1500(is)s 1739(implementation-dependent;)s 4443(in)s 4715(Basser)s 5441(Lout)s 5982(it)s 6203(is)s 6442(an)s 6754(object)s 7427(whose)s 8124(v)s 6(alue)k -8721(is)s 8960(a)s 0 6930(simple)m 705(w)s 2(ord)k +8721(is)s 8960(a)s 0 11653(simple)m 705(w)s 2(ord)k 1265(denoting)s 2168(the)s 2528(name)s 3114(of)s 3397(a)s 3575(\207le.)s 4056(This)s 4544(\207le)s 4917(should)s 5626(ideally)s 6342(be)s 6636(a)s 6814(PostScript)s 7868(EPS)s 8338(V)s 26(ersion)k -0 6642(3.0)m 345(\207le)s 696([1)s 870(],)s 1045(since)s +0 11365(3.0)m 345(\207le)s 696([1)s 870(],)s 1045(since)s 1582(then)s 2040(Lout)s 2542(will)s 2957(k)s 2(eep)k 3450(careful)s 4156(track)s 4684(of)s 4944(what)s 5459(resources)s 6401(are)s 6738(required)s 7581(for)s 7909(printing)s 8708(that)s -0 6354(\207le.)m 473(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +0 11077(\207le.)m 473(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 1437(an)s 3(y)k 1838(PostScript)s 2885(\207le)s 3250(containing)s -4317(the)s 220 fnt35 4669 6351(%%BoundingBo)m 6(x:)k 240 fnt82 -6464 6354(comment)m 7418(and)s 7826(not)s 8197(requiring)s 0 6066(unusual)m +4317(the)s 220 fnt2 4669 11074(%%BoundingBo)m 6(x:)k 240 fnt1 +6464 11077(comment)m 7418(and)s 7826(not)s 8197(requiring)s 0 10789(unusual)m 800(resources)s 1753(is)s 1963(lik)s 2(ely)k 2559(to)s -2798(w)s 2(ork.)k 480 5692(The)m 924(result)s 1530(of)s -220 fnt35 1817 5689(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 3584 5692(is)m +2798(w)s 2(ork.)k 480 10415(The)m 924(result)s 1530(of)s +220 fnt2 1817 10412(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 3584 10415(is)m 3811(an)s 4110(ordinary)s 4990(Lout)s 5518(object)s 6179(with)s -6677(marks)s 7328(through)s 8146(its)s 8439(centre.)s 0 5404(It)m +6677(marks)s 7328(through)s 8146(its)s 8439(centre.)s 0 10127(It)m 202(may)s 665(be)s 944(rotated,)s 1711(scaled,)s 2412(and)s 2813(generally)s 3753(treated)s 4456(lik)s 2(e)k 4865(an)s 3(y)k 5259(other)s 5807(object.)s 6552(Basser)s 7246(Lout)s 7755(determines)s -8850(its)s 0 5116(size)m 434(by)s 735(consulting)s 1792(the)s +8850(its)s 0 9839(size)m 434(by)s 735(consulting)s 1792(the)s 2147(bounding)s 3113(box)s 3536(information)s 4728(in)s 4978(the)s 5333(\207le.)s 5809(If)s 6047(this)s 6450(cannot)s 7155(be)s -7444(found,)s 8117(a)s 8291(w)s 2(arning)k 0 4828(message)m +7444(found,)s 8117(a)s 8291(w)s 2(arning)k 0 9551(message)m 866(is)s 1076(printed)s 1811(and)s 2215(the)s 2563(result)s -3153(object)s 3797(has)s 4167(zero)s 4631(size.)s 220 fnt35 -480 4451(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 2228 4454(searches)m 3085(the)s -3429(same)s 3973(directories)s 5027(that)s 220 fnt35 5442 4451(@Include)m -240 fnt82 6421 4454(does)m 6907(\(Section)s 7757(3.42\).)s 220 fnt35 -8416 4451(@Sys)m 240 fnt82 8998 4454(-)m 220 fnt35 0 4163(IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 1562 4166(is)m 1806(the)s 2188(same)s 2769(as)s -220 fnt35 3053 4163(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 4744 4166(,)m +3153(object)s 3797(has)s 4167(zero)s 4631(size.)s 220 fnt2 +480 9174(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 2228 9177(searches)m 3085(the)s +3429(same)s 3973(directories)s 5027(that)s 220 fnt2 5442 9174(@Include)m +240 fnt1 6421 9177(does)m 6907(\(Section)s 7757(3.42\).)s 220 fnt2 +8416 9174(@Sys)m 240 fnt1 8998 9177(-)m 220 fnt2 0 8886(IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1562 8889(is)m 1806(the)s 2188(same)s 2769(as)s +220 fnt2 3053 8886(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 4744 8889(,)m 4885(e)s 3(xcept)k 5600(that)s 6052(it)s 6278(searches)s -7172(only)s 7686(the)s 8068(directories)s 0 3878(searched)m 894(by)s -220 fnt35 1188 3875(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt82 2476 3878(.)m 480 3504(If)m +7172(only)s 7686(the)s 8068(directories)s 0 8601(searched)m 894(by)s +220 fnt2 1188 8598(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt1 2476 8601(.)m 480 8227(If)m 720(the)s 1079(\207le)s 1450(name)s 2035(ends)s 2536(in)s -2789(an)s 3(y)k 3197(of)s 220 fnt35 3478 3501(.gz)m -240 fnt82 3765 3504(,)m 220 fnt35 3883 3501(-gz)m 240 fnt82 -4182 3504(,)m 220 fnt35 4300 3501(.z)m 240 fnt82 4465 3504(,)m -220 fnt35 4582 3501(-z)m 240 fnt82 4759 3504(,)m 220 fnt35 -4877 3501(_z)m 240 fnt82 5103 3504(,)m 5220(or)s 220 fnt35 -5490 3501(.Z)m 240 fnt82 5680 3504(,)m 5798(the)s 6156(\207le)s -6528(will)s 6964(\207rst)s 7406(be)s 7699(uncompressed)s 0 3216(using)m -565(the)s 220 fnt35 906 3213(gunzip)m 240 fnt82 1597 3216(command)m +2789(an)s 3(y)k 3197(of)s 220 fnt2 3478 8224(.gz)m +240 fnt1 3765 8227(,)m 220 fnt2 3883 8224(-gz)m 240 fnt1 +4182 8227(,)m 220 fnt2 4300 8224(.z)m 240 fnt1 4465 8227(,)m +220 fnt2 4582 8224(-z)m 240 fnt1 4759 8227(,)m 220 fnt2 +4877 8224(_z)m 240 fnt1 5103 8227(,)m 5220(or)s 220 fnt2 +5490 8224(.Z)m 240 fnt1 5680 8227(,)m 5798(the)s 6156(\207le)s +6528(will)s 6964(\207rst)s 7406(be)s 7699(uncompressed)s 0 7939(using)m +565(the)s 220 fnt2 906 7936(gunzip)m 240 fnt1 1597 7939(command)m 2592(into)s 3010(a)s 3169(temporary)s 4198(\207le)s 4552(called)s -220 fnt35 5173 3213(lout.eps)m 240 fnt82 5987 3216(in)m 6223(the)s +220 fnt2 5173 7936(lout.eps)m 240 fnt1 5987 7939(in)m 6223(the)s 6564(current)s 7293(directory)s 15(.)k 8297(This)s 8765(\207le)s -0 2928(is)m 210(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 1099(immediately)s +0 7651(is)m 210(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 1099(immediately)s 2347(after)s 2843(it)s 3035(is)s 3245(copied)s 3941(into)s -4366(the)s 4714(output)s 5386(\207le.)s 240 fnt84 0 2135(3.41.)m -591(@Pr)s 4(ependGraphic and @SysPr)k 4(ependGraphic)k 240 fnt82 582 1658(These)m +4366(the)s 4714(output)s 5386(\207le.)s 240 fnt5 0 6858(3.41.)m +591(@Pr)s 4(ependGraphic and @SysPr)k 4(ependGraphic)k 240 fnt1 582 6381(These)m 1252(symbols,)s 2200(which)s 2885(may)s 3394(appear)s 4134(an)s 3(ywhere)k -5160(that)s 5621(a)s 5830(de\207nition)s 6847(or)s 220 fnt35 -7149 1655(@Use)m 240 fnt82 7857 1658(symbol)m 8660(may)s 0 1370(appear)m 9(,)k +5160(that)s 5621(a)s 5830(de\207nition)s 6847(or)s 220 fnt2 +7149 6378(@Use)m 240 fnt1 7857 6381(symbol)m 8660(may)s 0 6093(appear)m 9(,)k 738(tell)s 1101(Lout)s 1617(to)s 1860(include)s 2624(the)s 2976(contents)s 3828(of)s 4103(a)s 4273(\207le)s 4637(in)s 4884(the)s 5236(preamble)s 6185(of)s 6460(its)s 6740(output.)s -7520(F)s 3(or)k 7913(Basser)s 8614(Lout)s 0 1082(this)m +7520(F)s 3(or)k 7913(Basser)s 8614(Lout)s 0 5805(this)m 418(means)s 1102(that)s 1542(the)s 1912(\207le)s 2295(must)s 2843(contain)s 3626(PostScript)s 4690(\(and)s 5195(ideally)s 5921(it)s 6136(w)s 2(ould)k 6813(be)s 3(gin)k 7421(and)s -7847(end)s 8273(with)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt35 0 791(%%BeginResource)m -240 fnt82 1941 794(and)m 220 fnt35 2345 791(%%EndResource)m 240 fnt82 -4116 794(comments)m 5150(of)s 5421(DSC)s 5939(3.0\).)s 6482(F)s 3(or)k -6871(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 293(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic { diagf)k 6(.lpg })k +7847(end)s 8273(with)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 5514(%%BeginResource)m +240 fnt1 1941 5517(and)m 220 fnt2 2345 5514(%%EndResource)m 240 fnt1 +4116 5517(comments)m 5150(of)s 5421(DSC)s 5939(3.0\).)s 6482(F)s 3(or)k +6871(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 5016(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic { diagf)k 6(.lpg })k +240 fnt1 0 4517(appears)m 818(at)s 1088(the)s 1474(start)s +1981(of)s 2290(the)s 2676(Diag)s 3231(package;)s 4165(the)s +4551(\207le)s 220 fnt2 4949 4514(diagf)m 6(.lpg)k 240 fnt1 +5857 4517(contains)m 6743(a)s 6946(number)s 7775(of)s 8084(PostScript)s +0 4229(de\207nitions)m 1048(used)s 1532(by)s 1812(Diag)s 2317(for)s +2642(dra)s 3(wing)k 3462(diagrams.)s 4489(It)s 4680(sa)s 4(v)k 3(es)k +5229(a)s 5382(lot)s 5680(of)s 5938(space)s 6511(to)s +6737(include)s 7484(them)s 8008(just)s 8400(once)s 8894(at)s +0 3941(the)m 334(start)s 789(lik)s 2(e)k 1186(this,)s +1624(rather)s 2225(than)s 2679(with)s 3146(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +3708(diagram.)s 220 fnt2 4640 3938(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +6498 3941(and)m 220 fnt2 6887 3938(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +0 3653(search)m 667(for)s 1005(the)s 1353(\207le)s 1714(in)s +1957(the)s 2305(same)s 2852(places)s 3500(as)s 220 fnt2 +3750 3650(@Include)m 240 fnt1 4732 3653(and)m 220 fnt2 5136 3650(@SysInclude)m +240 fnt1 6484 3653(respecti)m 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k +240 fnt5 0 2860(3.42.)m 591(@Include and @SysInclude)s 240 fnt1 562 2383(These)m +1212(symbols)s 2083(instruct)s 2882(Lout)s 3417(to)s 3678(temporarily)s +4869(switch)s 5572(to)s 5834(reading)s 6627(another)s 7426(\207le,)s +7861(whose)s 8552(name)s 0 2095(appears)m 781(in)s 1024(braces)s +1685(follo)s 6(wing)k 2662(the)s 3010(symbol.)s 3879(F)s 3(or)k +4268(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 1594(@Include { "/usr/lout/langdefs" })m 240 fnt1 +0 1095(will)m 455(cause)s 1072(the)s 1450(contents)s 2328(of)s +2629(\207le)s 3020(/usr/lout/langdefs)s 4773(to)s 5042(be)s 5354(read)s +5853(at)s 6115(the)s 6493(point)s 7075(it)s 7297(occurs.)s +8115(After)s 8708(that)s 0 807(\207le)m 405(is)s 659(read,)s +1221(the)s 1613(current)s 2393(\207le)s 2798(is)s 3052(resumed.)s +4070(The)s 4542(included)s 5468(\207le)s 5873(may)s 6383(contain)s +7188(arbitrary)s 8107(Lout)s 8664(te)s 3(xt,)k 0 519(including)m +958(other)s 220 fnt2 1511 516(@Include)m 240 fnt1 2494 519(commands.)m +3697(The)s 4127(\207le)s 4489(is)s 4701(searched)s 5597(for)s +5936(\207rst)s 6369(in)s 6614(the)s 6963(current)s 7701(directory)s 15(,)k +8657(then)s 0 231(in)m 259(a)s 442(sequence)s 1392(of)s +1680(standard)s 2565(places)s 3229(which)s 3888(are)s 4252(not)s +4635(necessarily)s 5767(the)s 6131(same)s 6695(places)s 7360(that)s +7795(databases)s 8779(are)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -13120,142 +13975,160 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 68 74 +%%Page: 69 75 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.43.)m 1991(@Bac)s 4(kEnd)k 3137(and)s +3563(the)s 3908(PlainT)s 22(e)k 4(xt)k 4875(and)s +5301(PDF)s 5834(bac)s 4(k)k 6346(ends)s 240 fnt5 +10249 -1583(69)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13303 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(68)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(appears)m -818(at)s 1088(the)s 1474(start)s 1981(of)s 2290(the)s -2676(Diag)s 3231(package;)s 4165(the)s 4551(\207le)s 220 fnt35 -4949 13202(diagf)m 6(.lpg)k 240 fnt82 5857 13205(contains)m 6743(a)s -6946(number)s 7775(of)s 8084(PostScript)s 0 12917(de\207nitions)m 1048(used)s -1532(by)s 1812(Diag)s 2317(for)s 2642(dra)s 3(wing)k -3462(diagrams.)s 4489(It)s 4680(sa)s 4(v)k 3(es)k -5229(a)s 5382(lot)s 5680(of)s 5938(space)s 6511(to)s -6737(include)s 7484(them)s 8008(just)s 8400(once)s 8894(at)s -0 12629(the)m 334(start)s 789(lik)s 2(e)k 1186(this,)s -1624(rather)s 2225(than)s 2679(with)s 3146(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k -3708(diagram.)s 220 fnt35 4640 12626(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -6498 12629(and)m 220 fnt35 6887 12626(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -0 12341(search)m 667(for)s 1005(the)s 1353(\207le)s 1714(in)s -1957(the)s 2305(same)s 2852(places)s 3500(as)s 220 fnt35 -3750 12338(@Include)m 240 fnt82 4732 12341(and)m 220 fnt35 5136 12338(@SysInclude)m -240 fnt82 6484 12341(respecti)m 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k -240 fnt84 0 11548(3.42.)m 591(@Include and @SysInclude)s 240 fnt82 562 11071(These)m -1212(symbols)s 2083(instruct)s 2882(Lout)s 3417(to)s 3678(temporarily)s -4869(switch)s 5572(to)s 5834(reading)s 6627(another)s 7426(\207le,)s -7861(whose)s 8552(name)s 0 10783(appears)m 781(in)s 1024(braces)s -1685(follo)s 6(wing)k 2662(the)s 3010(symbol.)s 3879(F)s 3(or)k -4268(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt35 480 10282(@Include { "/usr/lout/f)m 6(ontdefs" })k -240 fnt82 0 9788(will)m 434(cause)s 1030(the)s 1386(contents)s -2243(of)s 2522(\207le)s 2892(/usr/lout/fontdefs)s 4596(to)s 4844(be)s -5134(read)s 5612(at)s 5852(the)s 6209(point)s 6769(it)s -6970(occurs.)s 7766(After)s 8338(that)s 8765(\207le)s 0 9500(is)m -214(read,)s 736(the)s 1089(current)s 1829(\207le)s 2194(is)s -2409(resumed.)s 3387(The)s 3819(included)s 4706(\207le)s 5071(may)s -5541(contain)s 6307(arbitrary)s 7186(Lout)s 7702(te)s 3(xt,)k -8169(including)s 0 9212(other)m 220 fnt35 566 9209(@Include)m 240 fnt82 -1564 9212(commands.)m 2780(The)s 3224(\207le)s 3600(is)s 3826(searched)s -4735(for)s 5089(\207rst)s 5535(in)s 5794(the)s 6157(current)s -6909(directory)s 15(,)k 7878(then)s 8363(in)s 8621(a)s -8803(se)s 8998(-)s 0 8924(quence)m 732(of)s 1001(standard)s -1866(places)s 2512(which)s 3151(are)s 3496(not)s 3859(necessarily)s -4972(the)s 5318(same)s 5862(places)s 6508(that)s 6923(databases)s -7888(are)s 8232(searched)s 0 8636(for)m 13(.)k 220 fnt35 -429 8633(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt82 1777 8636(searches)m 2637(the)s 2985(standard)s -3853(places)s 4501(only)s 15(.)k 240 fnt84 0 7843(3.43.)m +0 13249(searched)m 894(for)s 13(.)k 220 fnt2 +1323 13246(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt1 2671 13249(searches)m 3531(the)s 3879(standard)s +4747(places)s 5395(only)s 15(.)k 240 fnt5 0 12456(3.43.)m 591(@BackEnd)s 1814(and)s 2255(the)s 2629(PlainT)s 22(ext)k -3663(and)s 4104(PDF)s 4623(back)s 5172(ends)s 240 fnt82 -547 7411(The)m 220 fnt35 983 7408(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt82 -2136 7411(symbol,)m 2955(which)s 3605(tak)s 2(es)k 4153(no)s +3663(and)s 4104(PDF)s 4623(back)s 5172(ends)s 240 fnt1 +547 12024(The)m 220 fnt2 983 12021(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 +2136 12024(symbol,)m 2955(which)s 3605(tak)s 2(es)k 4153(no)s 4454(parameters,)s 5615(has)s 5993(for)s 6339(its)s 6623(result)s -7220(a)s 7394(string)s 7999(naming)s 8778(the)s 0 7123(back)m +7220(a)s 7394(string)s 7999(naming)s 8778(the)s 0 11736(back)m 523(end)s 938(currently)s 1865(in)s 2119(use.)s 2613(Three)s 3237(back)s 3761(ends)s 4262(are)s 4620(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k 5590(PostScript,)s 6690(PDF)s 7198(and)s 7613(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt.)k -8698(The)s 0 6835(symbol)m 760(is)s 970(generally)s 1913(used)s -2410(lik)s 2(e)k 2822(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 6334(@Bac)m 4(kEnd @Case {)k -480 6046( PlainT)m 26(e)k 6(xt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k -480 5758( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k -480 5470( PDF @Y)m 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k 480 5182(})m 240 fnt82 -0 4688(to)m 255(obtain)s 926(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1817(objects)s +8698(The)s 0 11448(symbol)m 760(is)s 970(generally)s 1913(used)s +2410(lik)s 2(e)k 2822(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 10947(@Bac)m 4(kEnd @Case {)k +480 10659( PlainT)m 26(e)k 6(xt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k +480 10371( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k +480 10083( PDF @Y)m 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k 480 9795(})m 240 fnt1 +0 9301(to)m 255(obtain)s 926(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1817(objects)s 2561(depending)s 3628(on)s 3941(the)s 4305(back)s 4834(end.)s -5360(No)s 220 fnt35 5722 4685(else)m 240 fnt82 6192 4688(is)m +5360(No)s 220 fnt2 5722 9298(else)m 240 fnt1 6192 9301(is)m 6418(required)s 7288(since)s 7851(these)s 8414(are)s 8778(the)s -0 4400(only)m 480(possible)s 1320(v)s 6(alues.)k 480 4026(When)m -1101(a)s 220 fnt35 1259 4023(@Case)m 240 fnt82 2037 4026(symbol)m -2789(has)s 220 fnt35 3151 4023(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt82 -4287 4026(for)m 4617(its)s 4885(left)s 5253(parameter)s 6259(and)s +0 9013(only)m 480(possible)s 1320(v)s 6(alues.)k 480 8639(When)m +1101(a)s 220 fnt2 1259 8636(@Case)m 240 fnt1 2037 8639(symbol)m +2789(has)s 220 fnt2 3151 8636(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 +4287 8639(for)m 4617(its)s 4885(left)s 5253(parameter)s 6259(and)s 6655(the)s 6994(left)s 7363(parameter)s 8369(of)s 8631(each)s -220 fnt35 0 3735(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt82 768 3738(symbol)m +220 fnt2 0 8348(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 768 8351(symbol)m 1544(within)s 2228(it)s 2435(consists)s 3259(of)s 3546(a)s 3728(sequence)s 4676(of)s 4963(one)s 5381(or)s 5656(more)s -6218(literal)s 6844(w)s 2(ords)k 7494(\(including)s 220 fnt35 -8546 3735(else)m 240 fnt82 8940 3738(\),)m 0 3450(Lout)m 531(will)s +6218(literal)s 6844(w)s 2(ords)k 7494(\(including)s 220 fnt2 +8546 8348(else)m 240 fnt1 8940 8351(\),)m 0 8063(Lout)m 531(will)s 976(optimize)s 1888(by)s 2201(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluating)k -3258(the)s 220 fnt35 3625 3447(@Case)m 240 fnt82 4432 3450(symbol)m +3258(the)s 220 fnt2 3625 8060(@Case)m 240 fnt1 4432 8063(symbol)m 5211(at)s 5463(the)s 5830(time)s 6330(it)s 6541(is)s -6771(read.)s 7365(This)s 7861(optimization)s 0 3162(ensures)m 789(that)s +6771(read.)s 7365(This)s 7861(optimization)s 0 7775(ensures)m 789(that)s 1228(there)s 1782(is)s 2013(only)s 2514(a)s 2701(small)s 3294(once-only)s 4326(performance)s 5610(penalty)s 6389(for)s 6748(multiple)s -7621(back)s 8155(ends,)s 8722(and)s 0 2874(it)m 206(permits)s -987(these)s 220 fnt35 1548 2871(@Case)m 240 fnt82 2350 2874(symbols)m +7621(back)s 8155(ends,)s 8722(and)s 0 7487(it)m 206(permits)s +987(these)s 220 fnt2 1548 7484(@Case)m 240 fnt1 2350 7487(symbols)m 3213(\(b)s 4(ut)k 3668(no)s 3976(other)s 4541(symbols\))s 5481(to)s 5734(appear)s 6446(within)s 7128(the)s 7490(object)s -8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt35 0 2583(@Include)m 240 fnt82 -982 2586(and)m 220 fnt35 1386 2583(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -3259 2586(symbols.)m 480 2212(The)m 918(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k +8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 0 7196(@Include)m 240 fnt1 +982 7199(and)m 220 fnt2 1386 7196(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +3259 7199(symbols.)m 480 6825(The)m 918(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k 1899(back)s 2423(end)s 2837(dif)s 6(fers)k 3515(from)s 4050(the)s 4409(PostScript)s 5461(one)s 5874(in)s 6128(tw)s 2(o)k -6548(main)s 7094(respects.)s 8038(First,)s 8593(there)s 0 1924(is)m +6548(main)s 7094(respects.)s 8038(First,)s 8593(there)s 0 6537(is)m 226(ef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(ely)k 1302(just)s 1724(one)s 2143(font:)s 2711(although)s 3622(all)s 3932(the)s 4297(font)s 4759(commands)s 5864(w)s 2(ork)k 6431(e)s 3(xactly)k 7189(as)s 7456(usual,)s 8085(the)s 3(y)k 8565(don')s 4(t)k -0 1636(actually)m 817(change)s 1558(an)s 3(ything.)k 2565(Each)s +0 6249(actually)m 817(change)s 1558(an)s 3(ything.)k 2565(Each)s 3107(character)s 4049(in)s 4299(this)s 4702(font)s 5155(is)s 5372(tak)s 2(en)k 5953(to)s 6199(be)s 6488(one)s 6898(tenth)s 7440(of)s 7719(one)s 8128(inch)s 8605(wide)s -0 1348(and)m 404(20)s 699(points)s 1335(high.)s 1925(Second,)s +0 5961(and)m 404(20)s 699(points)s 1335(high.)s 1925(Second,)s 2737(the)s 3085(output)s 3757(is)s 3967(an)s 4250(ordinary)s 5114(te)s 3(xt)k 5529(\207le,)s 5941(not)s 6307(a)s -6473(PostScript)s 7515(\207le.)s 480 974(Clearly)m 15(,)k 1306(with)s +6473(PostScript)s 7515(\207le.)s 480 5587(Clearly)m 15(,)k 1306(with)s 1820(ordinary)s 2716(te)s 3(xt)k 3162(output)s 3866(the)s 4246(possibility)s 5327(of)s 5630(adv)s 6(anced)k 6618(graphics)s -7510(features)s 8348(such)s 8876(as)s 0 686(rotation)m 829(and)s +7510(features)s 8348(such)s 8876(as)s 0 5299(rotation)m 829(and)s 1262(scaling)s 2022(is)s 2261(curtailed.)s 3290(Ne)s 6(v)k 3(ertheless,)k 4651(all)s 4974(symbols)s 5852(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -6383(well-de\207ned)s 7665(\(possibly)s 8626(null\))s 0 398(ef)m 6(fects)k +6383(well-de\207ned)s 7665(\(possibly)s 8626(null\))s 0 5011(ef)m 6(fects)k 706(in)s 976(the)s 1351(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k 2348(back)s 2888(end,)s 3368(so)s 3661(there)s 4221(is)s 4457(no)s 4777(additional)s 5815(danger)s 6553(of)s 6851(crashing)s -7741(the)s 8116(system)s 8867(or)s 0 110(obtaining)m 957(grossly)s +7741(the)s 8116(system)s 8867(or)s 0 4723(obtaining)m 957(grossly)s 1702(unreasonable)s 3020(output)s 3692(by)s 3986(a)s 4152(change)s -4886(to)s 5125(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt.)k +4886(to)s 5125(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt.)k 480 4349(The)m +905(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k 1872(back)s 2382(end)s +2783(is)s 2990(obtained)s 3869(by)s 4160(the)s 220 fnt2 +4505 4346(-p)m 240 fnt1 4749 4349(option)m 5415(to)s 5651(Basser)s +6345(Lout.)s 6958(The)s 7383(character)s 8314(size)s 8737(can)s +0 4061(be)m 282(changed)s 1138(by)s 1432(adding)s 2137(tw)s 2(o)k +2547(lengths)s 3289(to)s 3528(the)s 220 fnt2 3876 4058(-p)m +240 fnt1 4123 4061(option,)m 4842(lik)s 2(e)k 5254(this:)s +220 fnt2 480 3564(lout -p0.1i12p ...)m 240 fnt1 0 3068(which)m 650(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k +1439(the)s 1795(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k 2773(back)s +3294(end)s 3706(with)s 4196(each)s 4699(character)s 5641(being)s +6234(0.1)s 6577(inches)s 7247(wide)s 7776(and)s 8188(12)s +8490(points)s 0 2780(high.)m 595(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +1561(e)s 3(xperience)k 2655(suggests)s 3523(that)s 3947(the)s +4301(best)s 4752(approach)s 5691(is)s 5907(to)s 6152(de\207ne)s +6799(all)s 7098(horizontal)s 8128(lengths)s 8876(as)s 0 2492(multiples)m +943(of)s 1218(the)s 220 fnt2 1569 2489(s)m 240 fnt1 +1736 2492(unit)m 2171(\(the)s 2602(width)s 3208(of)s 3482(a)s +3652(space,)s 4293(hence)s 4911(the)s 5262(width)s 5868(of)s +6143(all)s 6439(characters\))s 7538(and)s 7945(to)s 8188(de\207ne)s +8833(all)s 0 2204(v)m 3(ertical)k 777(lengths)s 1530(as)s +1791(multiples)s 2742(of)s 3023(the)s 220 fnt2 3382 2201(f)m +240 fnt1 3511 2204(unit)m 3954(\(the)s 4391(font)s 4847(size,)s +5336(equal)s 5920(to)s 6169(the)s 6528(height)s 7197(of)s +7479(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 8066(character\),)s 0 1916(and)m +404(not)s 770(to)s 1009(change)s 1743(the)s 2091(character)s +3025(size)s 3452(in)s 3695(the)s 4043(command)s 5045(line.)s +480 1542(There)m 1098(is)s 1314(a)s 220 fnt2 1486 1539(-P)m +240 fnt1 1762 1542(option)m 2437(which)s 3085(is)s 3301(identical)s +4184(with)s 4671(the)s 220 fnt2 5025 1539(-p)m 240 fnt1 +5278 1542(option)m 5953(e)s 3(xcept)k 6640(that)s 7064(it)s +7262(inserts)s 7942(a)s 8114(form-feed)s 0 1254(character)m 934(between)s +1788(each)s 2283(tw)s 2(o)k 2693(components)s 3901(of)s +4172(the)s 4520(output,)s 5239(b)s 4(ut)k 5601(not)s +5967(before)s 6633(the)s 6981(\207rst)s 7412(or)s 7671(after)s +8167(the)s 8515(last.)s 480 880(The)m 911(PDF)s 1412(back)s +1928(end)s 2336(is)s 2549(obtained)s 3435(by)s 3732(typing)s +220 fnt2 4401 877(lout -Z)m 240 fnt1 5017 880(.)m 5185(It)s +5393(is)s 5607(similar)s 6332(to)s 6575(PostScript)s 7620(b)s 4(ut)k +7986(much)s 8579(more)s 0 592(limited)m 755(in)s 1019(functionality)s 15(.)k +2411(Consult)s 3237(a)s 3425(separate)s 4284(document)s 5309(distrib)s 4(uted)k +6407(with)s 6910(Lout)s 7444(for)s 7803(further)s 8534(infor)s +8998(-)s 0 304(mation.)m +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -13265,118 +14138,126 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 69 75 +%%Page: 70 76 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(70)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore +240 fnt5 0 13203(3.44.)m +591(@V)s 24(erbatim and @RawV)k 24(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 543 12771(These)m +1173(symbols)s 2026(instruct)s 2805(Lout)s 3321(to)s 3563(read)s +4036(the)s 4387(follo)s 6(wing)k 5367(te)s 3(xt)k +5786(\(enclosed)s 6763(in)s 7010(braces\))s 7751(v)s 3(erbatim,)k +8708(that)s 0 12483(is,)m 266(turning)s 1010(of)s 6(f)k +1354(all)s 1647(special)s 2365(character)s 3299(meanings.)s 4380(F)s 3(or)k +4769(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 11982(@V)m 17(erbatim { "hello" })k +240 fnt1 0 11488(produces)m 480 10985("hello")m 220 fnt2 0 10529(@V)m 17(erbatim)k +240 fnt1 1178 10532(ignores)m 1983(all)s 2325(characters)s 3393(after)s +3938(the)s 4336(opening)s 5210(brace)s 5833(up)s 6175(to)s +6464(b)s 4(ut)k 6875(not)s 7291(including)s 8297(the)s +8695(\207rst)s 0 10244(non-white-space)m 1654(character)s 13(.)k 220 fnt2 +2697 10241(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 4278 10244(dif)m 6(fers)k +4964(from)s 220 fnt2 5506 10241(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 +6653 10244(only)m 7151(in)s 7413(that)s 7849(it)s 8059(ignores)s +8833(all)s 0 9956(characters)m 1018(after)s 1514(the)s 1862(opening)s +2687(brace)s 3261(up)s 3554(to)s 3793(b)s 4(ut)k +4155(not)s 4521(including)s 5479(the)s 5827(\207rst)s 6258(non-white-space)s +7894(character)s 9(,)k 8867(or)s 0 9668(up)m 302(to)s +551(and)s 965(including)s 1931(the)s 2289(\207rst)s 2730(ne)s 6(wline)k +3547(character)s 9(,)k 4528(whiche)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +5585(comes)s 6257(\207rst.)s 6802(This)s 7287(v)s 6(ariant)k +8014(is)s 8234(useful)s 8883(in)s 0 9380(cases)m 555(such)s +1051(as)s 220 fnt2 480 8929(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim {)k +480 8641( v)m 5(ar x:)k 11( Real)k 480 8353(begin)m 480 8065(})m +240 fnt1 0 7571(where)m 662(the)s 1033(\207rst)s 1486(line)s +1923(of)s 2217(the)s 2587(v)s 3(erbatim)k 3516(te)s 3(xt)k +3954(be)s 3(gins)k 4649(with)s 5154(white)s 5763(space)s +6373(which)s 7038(w)s 2(ould)k 7715(be)s 8020(ignored)s +8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 7280(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 +1069 7283(.)m 1232(Both)s 1754(symbols)s 2602(ignore)s 3268(all)s +3560(white)s 4146(spaces)s 4820(at)s 5051(the)s 5398(end)s +5801(of)s 6071(the)s 6418(v)s 3(erbatim)k 7323(te)s 3(xt,)k +7784(preceding)s 8778(the)s 0 6995(closing)m 744(brace.)s 240 fnt5 +0 6202(3.45.)m 591(@Underline)s 240 fnt1 533 5770(The)m 220 fnt2 +953 5767(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 2160 5770(symbol)m 2912(underlines)s +3951(its)s 4219(right)s 4722(parameter)s 9(,)k 5767(b)s 4(ut)k +6121(only)s 6593(if)s 6802(that)s 7212(parameter)s 8218(is)s +8420(a)s 8578(w)s 2(ord)k 0 5482(or)m 259(a)s +425(paragraph:)s 220 fnt2 480 4981(W)m 6(e @Under)k -3(line { really do } mean this)k 3(.)k +240 fnt1 0 4483(produces)m 480 3980(W)m 19(e)k 849(really)s +849 1679 3956 12 ul +1446(do)s 1739(mean)s 2314(this.)s 0 3477(It)m 204(is)s +412(not)s 776(possible)s 1614(to)s 1851(underline)s 2808(an)s +3089(arbitrary)s 3962(object)s 4604(using)s 5174(this)s 5568(symbol;)s +6383(the)s 220 fnt2 6729 3474(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 +7942 3477(symbol)m 8700(will)s 0 3189(be)m 282(ignored)s 1071(if)s +1288(this)s 1684(is)s 1894(attempted.)s 480 2815(It)m 731(is)s +987(v)s 3(ery)k 1509(easy)s 2034(to)s 240 fnt6 +2319 2817(de\207ne)m 240 fnt1 2990 2815(a)m 3202(symbol)s 4008(which)s +4696(will)s 5168(underline)s 6173(an)s 6502(arbitrary)s 7423(object,)s +8160(using)s 8778(the)s 220 fnt2 0 2524(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1045 2527(symbol.)m 1915(This)s 2393(raises)s 2988(the)s +3337(question)s 4207(of)s 4479(wh)s 1(y)k 220 fnt2 +4946 2524(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 6163 2527(is)m 6374(needed)s +7111(at)s 7345(all.)s 7748(The)s 8177(answer)s 8916(is)s +0 2239(that)m 220 fnt2 418 2236(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 +1633 2239(has)m 2003(tw)s 2(o)k 2413(properties)s 3419(that)s +3837(distinguish)s 4944(it)s 5136(from)s 5660(symbols)s 6509(based)s +7112(on)s 220 fnt2 7409 2236(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +8393 2239(.)m 480 1865(First,)m 1021(when)s 220 fnt2 1594 1862(@Under)m -3(line)k +240 fnt1 2806 1865(both)m 3286(contains)s 4130(a)s 4293(paragraph)s +5303(and)s 5704(is)s 5911(used)s 6404(within)s 7069(a)s +7232(paragraph,)s 8292(as)s 8539(in)s 8778(the)s 0 1577(e)m 3(xample)k +875(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 1561(the)s 1921(inner)s +2485(and)s 2901(outer)s 3465(paragraphs)s 4577(are)s 4937(mer)s 4(ged)k +5720(into)s 6158(one,)s 6623(permitting)s 7684(the)s 8045(underlined)s +0 1289(te)m 3(xt)k 412(to)s 647(break)s 1236(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k +1711(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2430(lines.)s 3041(This)s +3513(is)s 3720(ho)s 6(w)k 4177(the)s 220 fnt2 +4522 1286(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 5230 1289(symbol)m 5986(w)s 2(orks)k +6617(too,)s 7026(b)s 4(ut)k 7385(symbols)s 8230(based)s +8829(on)s 220 fnt2 0 998(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +1044 1001(do)m 1337(not)s 1703(permit)s 2386(this)s 2782(mer)s 4(ging.)k +480 627(Second,)m 1292(Adobe)s 1987(font)s 2432(\207les)s 2881(specify)s +3625(the)s 3973(correct)s 4694(position)s 5522(and)s 5926(thickness)s +6867(of)s 7138(underlining)s 8294(for)s 8631(each)s 0 339(font,)m +501(and)s 914(the)s 220 fnt2 1272 336(@Under)m -3(line)k +240 fnt1 2496 339(symbol)m 3266(follo)s 6(ws)k 4037(these)s +4593(speci\207cations.)s 6068(The)s 6505(font)s 6960(used)s 7466(is)s +7685(the)s 8043(font)s 8497(of)s 8778(the)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(3.43.)m 574(@Bac)s 4(kEnd)k 1720(and)s -2146(the)s 2491(PlainT)s 22(e)k 4(xt)k 3458(and)s -3884(PDF)s 4417(bac)s 4(k)k 4929(ends)s 240 fnt84 -8832 13840(69)m 240 fnt82 480 13249(The)m 905(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k -1872(back)s 2382(end)s 2783(is)s 2990(obtained)s 3869(by)s -4160(the)s 220 fnt35 4505 13246(-p)m 240 fnt82 4749 13249(option)m -5415(to)s 5651(Basser)s 6345(Lout.)s 6958(The)s 7383(character)s -8314(size)s 8737(can)s 0 12961(be)m 282(changed)s 1138(by)s -1432(adding)s 2137(tw)s 2(o)k 2547(lengths)s 3289(to)s -3528(the)s 220 fnt35 3876 12958(-p)m 240 fnt82 4123 12961(option,)m -4842(lik)s 2(e)k 5254(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 12464(lout -p0.1i12p ...)m -240 fnt82 0 11968(which)m 650(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k -1439(the)s 1795(PlainT)s 16(e)k 3(xt)k 2773(back)s -3294(end)s 3706(with)s 4196(each)s 4699(character)s 5641(being)s -6234(0.1)s 6577(inches)s 7247(wide)s 7776(and)s 8188(12)s -8490(points)s 0 11680(high.)m 595(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -1561(e)s 3(xperience)k 2655(suggests)s 3523(that)s 3947(the)s -4301(best)s 4752(approach)s 5691(is)s 5907(to)s 6152(de\207ne)s -6799(all)s 7098(horizontal)s 8128(lengths)s 8876(as)s 0 11392(multiples)m -943(of)s 1218(the)s 220 fnt35 1569 11389(s)m 240 fnt82 -1736 11392(unit)m 2171(\(the)s 2602(width)s 3208(of)s 3482(a)s -3652(space,)s 4293(hence)s 4911(the)s 5262(width)s 5868(of)s -6143(all)s 6439(characters\))s 7538(and)s 7945(to)s 8188(de\207ne)s -8833(all)s 0 11104(v)m 3(ertical)k 777(lengths)s 1530(as)s -1791(multiples)s 2742(of)s 3023(the)s 220 fnt35 3382 11101(f)m -240 fnt82 3511 11104(unit)m 3954(\(the)s 4391(font)s 4847(size,)s -5336(equal)s 5920(to)s 6169(the)s 6528(height)s 7197(of)s -7479(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 8066(character\),)s 0 10816(and)m -404(not)s 770(to)s 1009(change)s 1743(the)s 2091(character)s -3025(size)s 3452(in)s 3695(the)s 4043(command)s 5045(line.)s -480 10442(There)m 1098(is)s 1314(a)s 220 fnt35 1486 10439(-P)m -240 fnt82 1762 10442(option)m 2437(which)s 3085(is)s 3301(identical)s -4184(with)s 4671(the)s 220 fnt35 5025 10439(-p)m 240 fnt82 -5278 10442(option)m 5953(e)s 3(xcept)k 6640(that)s 7064(it)s -7262(inserts)s 7942(a)s 8114(form-feed)s 0 10154(character)m 934(between)s -1788(each)s 2283(tw)s 2(o)k 2693(components)s 3901(of)s -4172(the)s 4520(output,)s 5239(b)s 4(ut)k 5601(not)s -5967(before)s 6633(the)s 6981(\207rst)s 7412(or)s 7671(after)s -8167(the)s 8515(last.)s 480 9780(The)m 911(PDF)s 1412(back)s -1928(end)s 2336(is)s 2549(obtained)s 3435(by)s 3732(typing)s -220 fnt35 4401 9777(lout -Z)m 240 fnt82 5017 9780(.)m 5185(It)s -5393(is)s 5607(similar)s 6332(to)s 6575(PostScript)s 7620(b)s 4(ut)k -7986(much)s 8579(more)s 0 9492(limited)m 755(in)s 1019(functionality)s 15(.)k -2411(Consult)s 3237(a)s 3425(separate)s 4284(document)s 5309(distrib)s 4(uted)k -6407(with)s 6910(Lout)s 7444(for)s 7803(further)s 8534(infor)s -8998(-)s 0 9204(mation.)m 240 fnt84 0 8461(3.44.)m 591(@V)s 24(erbatim and @RawV)k 24(erbatim)k -240 fnt82 543 8029(These)m 1173(symbols)s 2026(instruct)s 2805(Lout)s -3321(to)s 3563(read)s 4036(the)s 4387(follo)s 6(wing)k -5367(te)s 3(xt)k 5786(\(enclosed)s 6763(in)s 7010(braces\))s -7751(v)s 3(erbatim,)k 8708(that)s 0 7741(is,)m 266(turning)s -1010(of)s 6(f)k 1354(all)s 1647(special)s 2365(character)s -3299(meanings.)s 4380(F)s 3(or)k 4769(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 7240(@V)m 17(erbatim { "hello" })k 240 fnt82 0 6746(produces)m -480 6243("hello")m 220 fnt35 0 5787(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt82 -1178 5790(ignores)m 1983(all)s 2325(characters)s 3393(after)s 3938(the)s -4336(opening)s 5210(brace)s 5833(up)s 6175(to)s 6464(b)s 4(ut)k -6875(not)s 7291(including)s 8297(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 5502(non-white-space)m -1654(character)s 13(.)k 220 fnt35 2697 5499(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt82 4278 5502(dif)m 6(fers)k 4964(from)s 220 fnt35 -5506 5499(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt82 6653 5502(only)m 7151(in)s -7413(that)s 7849(it)s 8059(ignores)s 8833(all)s 0 5214(characters)m -1018(after)s 1514(the)s 1862(opening)s 2687(brace)s 3261(up)s -3554(to)s 3793(b)s 4(ut)k 4155(not)s 4521(including)s -5479(the)s 5827(\207rst)s 6258(non-white-space)s 7894(character)s 9(,)k -8867(or)s 0 4926(up)m 302(to)s 551(and)s 965(including)s -1931(the)s 2289(\207rst)s 2730(ne)s 6(wline)k 3547(character)s 9(,)k -4528(whiche)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 5585(comes)s 6257(\207rst.)s -6802(This)s 7287(v)s 6(ariant)k 8014(is)s 8234(useful)s -8883(in)s 0 4638(cases)m 555(such)s 1051(as)s 220 fnt35 -480 4187(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim {)k 480 3899( v)m 5(ar x:)k 11( Real)k -480 3611(begin)m 480 3323(})m 240 fnt82 0 2829(where)m 662(the)s -1033(\207rst)s 1486(line)s 1923(of)s 2217(the)s 2587(v)s 3(erbatim)k -3516(te)s 3(xt)k 3954(be)s 3(gins)k 4649(with)s -5154(white)s 5763(space)s 6373(which)s 7038(w)s 2(ould)k -7715(be)s 8020(ignored)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt35 0 2538(@V)m 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt82 1069 2541(.)m 1232(Both)s 1754(symbols)s 2602(ignore)s -3268(all)s 3560(white)s 4146(spaces)s 4820(at)s 5051(the)s -5398(end)s 5801(of)s 6071(the)s 6418(v)s 3(erbatim)k -7323(te)s 3(xt,)k 7784(preceding)s 8778(the)s 0 2253(closing)m -744(brace.)s 240 fnt84 0 1460(3.45.)m 591(@Underline)s 240 fnt82 -533 1028(The)m 220 fnt35 953 1025(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt82 -2160 1028(symbol)m 2912(underlines)s 3951(its)s 4219(right)s 4722(parameter)s 9(,)k -5767(b)s 4(ut)k 6121(only)s 6593(if)s 6802(that)s -7212(parameter)s 8218(is)s 8420(a)s 8578(w)s 2(ord)k -0 740(or)m 259(a)s 425(paragraph:)s 220 fnt35 480 239(W)m 6(e @Under)k -3(line { really do } mean this)k 3(.)k grestore @@ -13387,109 +14268,78 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 70 76 +%%Page: 71 77 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.45.)m 1991(@Underline)s 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(71)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13413 0 13304 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(70)m 240 fnt83 6081 13843(Chapter)m 6931(3.)s -7205(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 8300(symbols)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(produces)m -480 12702(W)m 19(e)k 849(really)s 849 1679 12678 12 ul -1446(do)s 1739(mean)s -2314(this.)s 0 12199(It)m 204(is)s 412(not)s 776(possible)s -1614(to)s 1851(underline)s 2808(an)s 3089(arbitrary)s 3962(object)s -4604(using)s 5174(this)s 5568(symbol;)s 6383(the)s 220 fnt35 -6729 12196(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt82 7942 12199(symbol)m 8700(will)s -0 11911(be)m 282(ignored)s 1071(if)s 1288(this)s 1684(is)s -1894(attempted.)s 480 11537(It)m 731(is)s 987(v)s 3(ery)k -1509(easy)s 2034(to)s 240 fnt83 2319 11539(de\207ne)m 240 fnt82 -2990 11537(a)m 3202(symbol)s 4008(which)s 4696(will)s 5168(underline)s -6173(an)s 6502(arbitrary)s 7423(object,)s 8160(using)s 8778(the)s -220 fnt35 0 11246(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 1045 11249(symbol.)m -1915(This)s 2393(raises)s 2988(the)s 3337(question)s 4207(of)s -4479(wh)s 1(y)k 220 fnt35 4946 11246(@Under)m -3(line)k -240 fnt82 6163 11249(is)m 6374(needed)s 7111(at)s 7345(all.)s -7748(The)s 8177(answer)s 8916(is)s 0 10961(that)m 220 fnt35 -418 10958(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt82 1633 10961(has)m 2003(tw)s 2(o)k -2413(properties)s 3419(that)s 3837(distinguish)s 4944(it)s 5136(from)s -5660(symbols)s 6509(based)s 7112(on)s 220 fnt35 7409 10958(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 8393 10961(.)m 480 10587(First,)m 1021(when)s 220 fnt35 -1594 10584(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt82 2806 10587(both)m 3286(contains)s -4130(a)s 4293(paragraph)s 5303(and)s 5704(is)s 5911(used)s -6404(within)s 7069(a)s 7232(paragraph,)s 8292(as)s 8539(in)s -8778(the)s 0 10299(e)m 3(xample)k 875(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k -1561(the)s 1921(inner)s 2485(and)s 2901(outer)s 3465(paragraphs)s -4577(are)s 4937(mer)s 4(ged)k 5720(into)s 6158(one,)s -6623(permitting)s 7684(the)s 8045(underlined)s 0 10011(te)m 3(xt)k -412(to)s 647(break)s 1236(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k -1711(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2430(lines.)s 3041(This)s -3513(is)s 3720(ho)s 6(w)k 4177(the)s 220 fnt35 -4522 10008(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt82 5230 10011(symbol)m 5986(w)s 2(orks)k -6617(too,)s 7026(b)s 4(ut)k 7385(symbols)s 8230(based)s -8829(on)s 220 fnt35 0 9720(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -1044 9723(do)m 1337(not)s 1703(permit)s 2386(this)s 2782(mer)s 4(ging.)k -480 9349(Second,)m 1292(Adobe)s 1987(font)s 2432(\207les)s 2881(specify)s -3625(the)s 3973(correct)s 4694(position)s 5522(and)s 5926(thickness)s -6867(of)s 7138(underlining)s 8294(for)s 8631(each)s 0 9061(font,)m -501(and)s 914(the)s 220 fnt35 1272 9058(@Under)m -3(line)k -240 fnt82 2496 9061(symbol)m 3266(follo)s 6(ws)k 4037(these)s -4593(speci\207cations.)s 6068(The)s 6505(font)s 6960(used)s 7466(is)s -7685(the)s 8043(font)s 8497(of)s 8778(the)s 0 8773(\207rst)m -431(object)s 1075(underlined,)s 2205(if)s 2422(it)s 2614(is)s -2824(a)s 2990(simple)s 3683(w)s 2(ord,)k 4280(or)s -4539(else)s 4966(the)s 5314(font)s 5759(of)s 6030(the)s -6378(enclosing)s 7348(paragraph.)s 240 fnt84 0 7980(3.46.)m 591(@P)s 2(ageLabel)k -240 fnt82 533 7503(The)m 220 fnt35 953 7500(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k -240 fnt82 2255 7503(symbol)m 3007(associates)s 4005(a)s 4164(page)s -4664(label)s 5176(in)s 5411(the)s 5751(PostScript)s 6786(output)s -7450(\207le)s 7804(with)s 8278(the)s 8618(page)s 0 7215(within)m -688(which)s 1350(\(or)s 1708(just)s 2133(before)s 2819(which\))s -3552(the)s 3920(symbol)s 4700(occurs,)s 5451(so)s 5737(that)s -6175(PostScript)s 7237(vie)s 6(wers)k 8045(are)s 8412(able)s -8887(to)s 0 6927(inde)m 3(x)k 587(the)s 939(page)s -1450(by)s 1748(this)s 2148(label.)s 2779(\(The)s 3290(label)s -3813(is)s 4026(printed)s 4765(in)s 5011(the)s 220 fnt35 -5363 6924(%%P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt82 6313 6927(comment)m 7266(preceding)s -8266(the)s 8618(page)s 0 6639(in)m 243(the)s 591(PostScript)s -1633(output)s 2305(\207le.\))s 2858(F)s 3(or)k 3247(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt35 480 6138(@P)m 8(ageLabel iv)k 240 fnt82 0 5639(associates)m -1018(the)s 1379(label)s 220 fnt35 1910 5636(iv)m 240 fnt82 -2140 5639(with)m 2634(the)s 2995(page.)s 3623(The)s 4064(label)s -4595(may)s 5074(be)s 5368(an)s 5664(arbitrary)s 6551(object;)s -7260(if)s 7489(its)s 7778(v)s 6(alue)k 8358(is)s -8581(not)s 8960(a)s 0 5351(simple)m 693(w)s 2(ord,)k +0 13250(\207rst)m 431(object)s 1075(underlined,)s 2205(if)s 2422(it)s +2614(is)s 2824(a)s 2990(simple)s 3683(w)s 2(ord,)k +4280(or)s 4539(else)s 4966(the)s 5314(font)s 5759(of)s +6030(the)s 6378(enclosing)s 7348(paragraph.)s 240 fnt5 0 12457(3.46.)m +591(@P)s 2(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 533 11980(The)m 220 fnt2 +953 11977(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 2255 11980(symbol)m 3007(associates)s +4005(a)s 4164(page)s 4664(label)s 5176(in)s 5411(the)s +5751(PostScript)s 6786(output)s 7450(\207le)s 7804(with)s 8278(the)s +8618(page)s 0 11692(within)m 688(which)s 1350(\(or)s 1708(just)s +2133(before)s 2819(which\))s 3552(the)s 3920(symbol)s 4700(occurs,)s +5451(so)s 5737(that)s 6175(PostScript)s 7237(vie)s 6(wers)k +8045(are)s 8412(able)s 8887(to)s 0 11404(inde)m 3(x)k +587(the)s 939(page)s 1450(by)s 1748(this)s 2148(label.)s +2779(\(The)s 3290(label)s 3813(is)s 4026(printed)s 4765(in)s +5011(the)s 220 fnt2 5363 11401(%%P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 +6313 11404(comment)m 7266(preceding)s 8266(the)s 8618(page)s 0 11116(in)m +243(the)s 591(PostScript)s 1633(output)s 2305(\207le.\))s 2858(F)s 3(or)k +3247(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10615(@P)m 8(ageLabel iv)k +240 fnt1 0 10116(associates)m 1018(the)s 1379(label)s 220 fnt2 +1910 10113(iv)m 240 fnt1 2140 10116(with)m 2634(the)s 2995(page.)s +3623(The)s 4064(label)s 4595(may)s 5074(be)s 5368(an)s +5664(arbitrary)s 6551(object;)s 7260(if)s 7489(its)s 7778(v)s 6(alue)k +8358(is)s 8581(not)s 8960(a)s 0 9828(simple)m 693(w)s 2(ord,)k 1290(it)s 1482(will)s 1908(be)s 2190(replaced)s 3057(by)s -220 fnt35 3351 5348(?)m 240 fnt82 3459 5351(.)m 220 fnt35 -480 4974(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt82 1799 4977(is)m 2019(unrelated)s +220 fnt2 3351 9825(?)m 240 fnt1 3459 9828(.)m 220 fnt2 +480 9451(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 1799 9454(is)m 2019(unrelated)s 2977(to)s 3226(Lout')s 13(s)k 3899(cross)s 4451(referencing)s 5602(mechanism;)s 6813(it)s 7016(is)s 7236(for)s 7585(communicating)s -0 4689(a)m 176(label)s 706(to)s 956(the)s 1315(PostScript)s +0 9166(a)m 176(label)s 706(to)s 956(the)s 1315(PostScript)s 2368(output)s 3051(\207le,)s 3474(not)s 3851(to)s 4101(other)s 4662(parts)s 5188(of)s 5470(Lout.)s 6097(The)s 6536(result)s -7137(of)s 220 fnt35 7419 4686(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt82 -8739 4689(is)m 8960(a)s 0 4401(null)m 427(object.)s +7137(of)s 220 fnt2 7419 9163(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 +8739 9166(is)m 8960(a)s 0 8878(null)m 427(object.)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -13499,7 +14349,7 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 71 77 +%%Page: 72 78 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold @@ -13508,153 +14358,161 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Italic /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +9066 13450 0 13450 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Chapter)m 1819(4.)s 2400(Examples)s 240 fnt82 -0 12004(This)m 503(chapter)s 1294(presents)s 2156(some)s 2744(e)s 3(xamples)k +480 fnt5 0 12399(Chapter)m 1819(4.)s 2400(Examples)s 240 fnt1 +0 11448(This)m 503(chapter)s 1294(presents)s 2156(some)s 2744(e)s 3(xamples)k 3723(tak)s 2(en)k 4324(from)s 4875(the)s 5251(v)s 6(arious)k 6028(packages)s 6983(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 7919(with)s -8429(Basser)s 0 11716(Lout.)m 661(The)s 1134(reader)s 1835(who)s +8429(Basser)s 0 11160(Lout.)m 661(The)s 1134(reader)s 1835(who)s 2346(masters)s 3171(these)s 3763(e)s 3(xamples)k 4759(will)s 5230(be)s 5557(well)s 6068(prepared)s 7007(to)s 7291(read)s -7805(the)s 8198(packages)s 0 11428(themselv)m 3(es.)k 1223(The)s +7805(the)s 8198(packages)s 0 10872(themselv)m 3(es.)k 1223(The)s 1650(e)s 3(xamples)k 2600(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3100(not)s 3465(been)s 3973(simpli\207ed)s 4986(in)s 5229(an)s 3(y)k 5625(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 6113(since)s 6659(an)s -6941(important)s 7929(part)s 8359(of)s 8629(their)s 0 11140(purpose)m +6941(important)s 7929(part)s 8359(of)s 8629(their)s 0 10584(purpose)m 814(is)s 1024(to)s 1263(sho)s 6(w)k 1817(Lout)s -2329(in)s 2572(actual)s 3197(practice.)s 240 fnt84 0 10347(4.1.)m +2329(in)s 2572(actual)s 3197(practice.)s 240 fnt5 0 9791(4.1.)m 471(An)s 833(equation)s 1779(f)s 6(ormatting)k 2930(package)s -240 fnt82 480 9870(In)m 751(this)s 1162(section)s 1911(we)s +240 fnt1 480 9314(In)m 751(this)s 1162(section)s 1911(we)s 2261(describe)s 3128(the)s 3491(design)s 4189(and)s 4608(implementation)s 6180(of)s 6466(the)s 6829(Eq)s 7168(equation)s 8065(formatting)s -0 9582(package.)m 976(Equation)s 1925(formatting)s 3014(mak)s 2(es)k +0 9026(package.)m 976(Equation)s 1925(formatting)s 3014(mak)s 2(es)k 3702(a)s 3896(natural)s 4642(\207rst)s 5101(e)s 3(xample,)k -6043(partly)s 6682(because)s 7523(its)s 7828(requirements)s 0 9294(ha)m 4(v)k 3(e)k +6043(partly)s 6682(because)s 7523(its)s 7828(requirements)s 0 8738(ha)m 4(v)k 3(e)k 514(strongly)s 1366(in\210uenced)s 2435(the)s 2797(design)s 3493(of)s 3778(Lout,)s 4351(and)s 4769(partly)s 5394(because)s 6221(no)s 6528(cross)s 7084(references)s 8129(or)s 8402(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -0 9006(are)m 347(required.)s 480 8632(T)m 19(o)k 777(the)s +0 8450(are)m 347(required.)s 480 8076(T)m 19(o)k 777(the)s 1122(author')s 13(s)k 1939(kno)s 6(wledge,)k 3088(Eq)s 3409(is)s 3615(the)s 3960(\207rst)s 4388(equation)s 5265(formatter)s 6209(to)s 6445(be)s 6723(implemented)s 8026(as)s 8273(a)s -8435(collec)s 8998(-)s 0 8344(tion)m 430(of)s 702(high-)s +8435(collec)s 8998(-)s 0 7788(tion)m 430(of)s 702(high-)s 1196(le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 1707(de\207nitions.)s 2883(This)s 3360(approach)s 4295(has)s 4666(signi\207cant)s 5724(adv)s 6(antages:)k -6948(the)s 7297(basics)s 7933(of)s 8206(language)s 0 8056(and)m +6948(the)s 7297(basics)s 7933(of)s 8206(language)s 0 7500(and)m 426(layout)s 1106(are)s 1475(tri)s 6(vial,)k 2167(so)s 2456(the)s 2826(implementor)s 4129(can)s 4540(concentrate)s 5720(on)s 6039(\207ne-)s 6466(tuning;)s 7212(and)s 7638(the)s 8009(de\207nitions,)s -0 7768(being)m 585(readily)s 1302(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k +0 7212(being)m 585(readily)s 1302(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k 2261(can)s 2650(be)s 2932(impro)s 3(v)k 3(ed,)k 3950(e)s 3(xtended,)k 4918(or)s 5177(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -5677(replaced.)s 480 7394(As)m 808(described)s 1793(in)s 2048(the)s +5677(replaced.)s 480 6838(As)m 808(described)s 1793(in)s 2048(the)s 2407(User')s 13(s)k 3079(Guide)s 3732([4)s 3925(],)s 4122(an)s 4416(equation)s 5309(is)s 5530(entered)s 6302(in)s 6557(a)s 6734(format)s 7441(based)s 8056(on)s 8364(the)s -8724(one)s 0 7106(introduced)m 1081(by)s 1375(the)s 1723(eqn)s +8724(one)s 0 6550(introduced)m 1081(by)s 1375(the)s 1723(eqn)s 2126(language)s 3046(of)s 3317(K)s 6(ernighan)k 4378(and)s -4782(Cherry)s 5500([2)s 5693(]:)s 220 fnt35 480 6605(@Eq { { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } o)m 3(v)k 5(er 2 })k -240 fnt82 0 6107(The)m 428(result)s 1018(is)s 168 fnt78 -586 5702(2)m 240 fnt83 480 5642(x)m 240 fnt78 738 5634(+)m -168 fnt78 1041 5702(2)m 240 fnt83 939 5642(y)m 641 0 0 0 240 288 12 480 5544 LoutGr2 +4782(Cherry)s 5500([2)s 5693(]:)s 220 fnt2 480 6049(@Eq { { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } o)m 3(v)k 5(er 2 })k +240 fnt1 0 5551(The)m 428(result)s 1018(is)s 168 fnt4 +586 5146(2)m 240 fnt6 480 5086(x)m 240 fnt4 738 5078(+)m +168 fnt4 1041 5146(2)m 240 fnt6 939 5086(y)m 641 0 0 0 240 288 12 480 4988 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 0.05 ft setlinewidth stroke grestore grestore -240 fnt78 -743 5316(2)m 240 fnt82 0 4805(In)m 256(outline,)s 1027(the)s -1375(de\207nition)s 2349(of)s 2620(the)s 220 fnt35 2968 4802(@Eq)m -240 fnt82 3506 4805(symbol)m 4266(is)s 220 fnt35 480 4308(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er "+" "2" "<=")k -480 4020(def @Eq)m 480 3732( body @Body)m 480 3444({)m 480 3156( def sup precedence 60 left x r)m -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k -480 2868( def o)m 3(v)k 5(er precedence 54 left x r)k -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k -480 2580( def "2" { Base @F)m 6(ont "2" })k 480 2292( def "+" { {Symbol Base} @F)m 6(ont "+" })k 480 2004( def "<=" { {Symbol Base} @F)m 6(ont "\\243" })k -480 1716( ...)m 480 1140( Slope @F)m 6(ont 1.2f @Break 0c @Space @Body)k 480 852(})m 192 fnt84 -4442 0(71)m +240 fnt4 +743 4760(2)m 240 fnt1 0 4249(In)m 256(outline,)s 1027(the)s +1375(de\207nition)s 2349(of)s 2620(the)s 220 fnt2 2968 4246(@Eq)m +240 fnt1 3506 4249(symbol)m 4266(is)s 220 fnt2 480 3752(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er "+" "2" "<=")k +480 3464(def @Eq)m 480 3176( body @Body)m 480 2888({)m 480 2600( def sup precedence 60 left x r)m -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k +480 2312( def o)m 3(v)k 5(er precedence 54 left x r)k -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k +480 2024( def "2" { Base @F)m 6(ont "2" })k 480 1736( def "+" { {Symbol Base} @F)m 6(ont "+" })k 480 1448( def "<=" { {Symbol Base} @F)m 6(ont "\\243" })k +480 1160( ...)m 480 584( Slope @F)m 6(ont 1.2f @Break 0c @Space @Body)k 480 296(})m +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +192 fnt5 +5856 -15423(72)m +grestore grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 72 78 +%%Page: 73 79 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.1.)m 1871(An)s 2191(equation)s 3083(formatting)s +4147(pac)s 4(ka)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(73)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(72)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(A)m 259(body)s 822(parameter)s -1865(is)s 2104(used)s 2630(to)s 2898(restrict)s 3649(the)s -4026(visibility)s 4958(of)s 5258(the)s 5635(equation)s 6545(formatting)s -7635(symbols)s 8514(\(there)s 0 12917(are)m 366(hundreds)s 1315(of)s -1606(them\).)s 2347(The)s 2794(equation)s 3695(as)s 3965(a)s -4151(whole)s 4811(is)s 5041(set)s 5386(in)s 5649(Slope)s -6269(\(i.e.)s 6704(Italic\))s 7341(font,)s 7853(and)s 8277(symbols)s -0 12629(such)m 515(as)s 220 fnt35 784 12626("2")m 240 fnt82 -1127 12629(and)m 220 fnt35 1550 12626("+")m 240 fnt82 1899 12629(are)m -2265(de\207ned)s 3048(when)s 3643(other)s 4213(fonts)s 4762(are)s -5128(needed.)s 5990(Precedences)s 7241(are)s 7608(used)s 8124(to)s -8383(resolv)s 3(e)k 0 12341(ambiguities)m 1170(such)s 1670(as)s -220 fnt35 1925 12338(a sup b o)m 3(v)k 5(er c)k 240 fnt82 -3291 12341(.)m 3459(Eq)s 3788(tak)s 2(es)k 4332(all)s -4630(spacing)s 5418(decisions)s 6363(on)s 6665(itself,)s 7252(so)s -7523(to)s 7766(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 8539(white)s -0 12053(space)m 574(typed)s 1151(by)s 1432(the)s 1767(user)s -2212(from)s 2723(interfering,)s 3824(the)s 4158(equation)s 5026(is)s -5223(enclosed)s 6105(in)s 220 fnt35 6335 12050(0c @Space)m 240 fnt82 -7465 12053(.)m 7616(W)s 19(e)k 7972(will)s 8384(discuss)s -0 11765(the)m 220 fnt35 348 11762(1.2f @Break)m 240 fnt82 1631 11765(later)m 13(.)k -480 11391(Thus)m 1015(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1521(we)s -1861(disposed)s 2762(of)s 3038(the)s 3391(language)s 4316(design)s -5003(part)s 5439(of)s 5715(the)s 6068(equation)s 6954(formatting)s -8020(problem;)s 8934(it)s 0 11103(remains)m 807(no)s 6(w)k +0 13205(A)m 259(body)s 822(parameter)s 1865(is)s +2104(used)s 2630(to)s 2898(restrict)s 3649(the)s 4026(visibility)s +4958(of)s 5258(the)s 5635(equation)s 6545(formatting)s 7635(symbols)s +8514(\(there)s 0 12917(are)m 366(hundreds)s 1315(of)s 1606(them\).)s +2347(The)s 2794(equation)s 3695(as)s 3965(a)s 4151(whole)s +4811(is)s 5041(set)s 5386(in)s 5649(Slope)s 6269(\(i.e.)s +6704(Italic\))s 7341(font,)s 7853(and)s 8277(symbols)s 0 12629(such)m +515(as)s 220 fnt2 784 12626("2")m 240 fnt1 1127 12629(and)m +220 fnt2 1550 12626("+")m 240 fnt1 1899 12629(are)m 2265(de\207ned)s +3048(when)s 3643(other)s 4213(fonts)s 4762(are)s 5128(needed.)s +5990(Precedences)s 7241(are)s 7608(used)s 8124(to)s 8383(resolv)s 3(e)k +0 12341(ambiguities)m 1170(such)s 1670(as)s 220 fnt2 1925 12338(a sup b o)m 3(v)k 5(er c)k +240 fnt1 3291 12341(.)m 3459(Eq)s 3788(tak)s 2(es)k +4332(all)s 4630(spacing)s 5418(decisions)s 6363(on)s 6665(itself,)s +7252(so)s 7523(to)s 7766(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k +8539(white)s 0 12053(space)m 574(typed)s 1151(by)s 1432(the)s +1767(user)s 2212(from)s 2723(interfering,)s 3824(the)s 4158(equation)s +5026(is)s 5223(enclosed)s 6105(in)s 220 fnt2 6335 12050(0c @Space)m +240 fnt1 7465 12053(.)m 7616(W)s 19(e)k 7972(will)s +8384(discuss)s 0 11765(the)m 220 fnt2 348 11762(1.2f @Break)m 240 fnt1 +1631 11765(later)m 13(.)k 480 11391(Thus)m 1015(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +1521(we)s 1861(disposed)s 2762(of)s 3038(the)s 3391(language)s +4316(design)s 5003(part)s 5439(of)s 5715(the)s 6068(equation)s +6954(formatting)s 8020(problem;)s 8934(it)s 0 11103(remains)m 807(no)s 6(w)k 1268(to)s 1507(de\207ne)s 2148(the)s 2496(twenty)s 3201(or)s 3460(so)s 3726(symbols)s 4575(with)s 5057(parameters,)s 6211(and)s 6615(get)s 6967(the)s 7315(layout)s 7973(right.)s 480 10729(Ev)m 3(ery)k -1115(equation)s 2010(has)s 2393(an)s 240 fnt83 2690 10731(axis)m -240 fnt82 3070 10729(:)m 3250(an)s 3546(imaginary)s 4583(horizontal)s +1115(equation)s 2010(has)s 2393(an)s 240 fnt6 2690 10731(axis)m +240 fnt1 3070 10729(:)m 3250(an)s 3546(imaginary)s 4583(horizontal)s 5620(line)s 6048(through)s 6864(the)s 7225(centre)s 7878(of)s 8163(v)s 6(ariables,)k 0 10441(through)m 795(the)s 1136(bar)s 1494(of)s 1757(b)s 4(uilt-up)k 2556(fractions,)s 3491(and)s @@ -13665,21 +14523,21 @@ grestore 4175(mark,)s 4788(on)s 5099(the)s 5461(axis.)s 6025(F)s 3(or)k 6428(e)s 3(xample,)k 7356(the)s 7719(superscripting)s 0 9865(symbol)m 760(is)s 970(de\207ned)s 1733(as)s 1983(follo)s 6(ws:)k -220 fnt35 480 9366(def sup)m 480 9078( precedence 60)m 480 8790( associativity left)m 480 8502( left x)m +220 fnt2 480 9366(def sup)m 480 9078( precedence 60)m 480 8790( associativity left)m 480 8502( left x)m 480 8214( named gap { @SupGap })m 480 7926( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 7638({)m 480 7350( @HContr)m 2(act @VContr)k 2(act {)k -480 7062( | @Smaller y)m 480 6774( ^/gap x)m 480 6486( })m 480 6198(})m 240 fnt82 -0 5704(The)m 220 fnt35 430 5701(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 -1684 5704(and)m 220 fnt35 2091 5701(^/)m 240 fnt82 2320 5704(symbols)m +480 7062( | @Smaller y)m 480 6774( ^/gap x)m 480 6486( })m 480 6198(})m 240 fnt1 +0 5704(The)m 220 fnt2 430 5701(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 +1684 5704(and)m 220 fnt2 2091 5701(^/)m 240 fnt1 2320 5704(symbols)m 3171(together)s 4017(ensure)s 4699(that)s 5119(the)s 5470(axis)s 5908(of)s 6181(the)s 6532(result)s 7124(is)s 7336(the)s 7687(axis)s 8125(of)s 8398(the)s 8749(left)s 0 5416(parameter)m 13(.)k -1119(A)s 220 fnt35 1363 5413(gap)m 240 fnt82 1795 5416(parameter)m +1119(A)s 220 fnt2 1363 5413(gap)m 240 fnt1 1795 5416(parameter)m 2823(has)s 3207(been)s 3730(pro)s 3(vided)k 4650(for)s 5002(v)s 6(arying)k 5794(the)s 6156(height)s 6828(of)s 7113(the)s 7475(superscript,)s 8644(with)s 0 5128(def)m 2(ault)k -709(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 1265 5125(@SupGap)m 240 fnt82 -2393 5128(de\207ned)m 3144(else)s 6(where)k 4137(as)s 220 fnt35 -4375 5125(0.40fk)m 240 fnt82 4973 5128(.)m 5124(It)s 5317(is)s +709(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 1265 5125(@SupGap)m 240 fnt1 +2393 5128(de\207ned)m 3144(else)s 6(where)k 4137(as)s 220 fnt2 +4375 5125(0.40fk)m 240 fnt1 4973 5128(.)m 5124(It)s 5317(is)s 5515(important)s 6492(that)s 6898(such)s 7382(g)s 1(aps)k 7859(be)s 8128(e)s 3(xpressed)k 0 4840(in)m 232(units)s 736(that)s 1142(v)s 6(ary)k 1603(with)s 2073(the)s @@ -13687,15 +14545,23 @@ grestore 4420(remain)s 5129(correct)s 5839(when)s 6403(the)s 6739(size)s 7154(changes.)s 8077(Collecting)s 0 4552(the)m 351(def)s 2(ault)k 1076(v)s 6(alues)k 1735(into)s 2164(symbols)s 3016(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 3432 4549(@SupGap)m 240 fnt82 4515 4552(ensures)m 5287(consistenc)s 3(y)k +220 fnt2 3432 4549(@SupGap)m 240 fnt1 4515 4552(ensures)m 5287(consistenc)s 3(y)k 6457(and)s 6865(assists)s 7529(when)s 8109(tuning)s 8778(the)s 0 4264(v)m 6(alues.)k 769(Here)s 1289(is)s 1499(another)s -2276(characteristic)s 3600(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt35 480 3814(def o)m 3(v)k 5(er)k +2276(characteristic)s 3600(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt2 480 3814(def o)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 480 3526( precedence 54)m 480 3238( associativity left)m 480 2950( left x)m 480 2662( named gap { 0.2f })m 480 2374( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 2086({)m 480 1798( @HContr)m 2(act @VContr)k 2(act {)k 480 1510( |0.5r)m -8(t @OneCol x)k 480 1222( ^//gap @HLine)m 480 934( //gap |0.5r)m -8(t @OneCol y)k 480 646( })m 480 358(})m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -13704,55 +14570,57 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 73 79 +%%Page: 74 80 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica %%+ font Symbol /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(74)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.1.)m 454(An)s 774(equation)s 1666(formatting)s -2730(pac)s 4(ka)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 240 fnt84 -8833 13840(73)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(Both)m 518(parameters)s 1611(are)s -1953(centred,)s 2758(since)s 3299(we)s 3629(do)s 3917(not)s -4278(kno)s 6(w)k 4853(which)s 5490(will)s 5911(be)s -6188(the)s 6530(wider;)s 7181(we)s 7511(use)s 220 fnt35 -7881 13202(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 8887 13205(to)m 0 12917(mak)m 2(e)k -570(sure)s 1021(that)s 1437(the)s 1782(entire)s 2379(parameter)s -3390(is)s 3598(centred,)s 4405(not)s 4769(just)s 5171(its)s -5445(\207rst)s 5873(column,)s 6696(and)s 220 fnt35 7097 12914(@HContr)m 2(act)k -240 fnt82 8358 12917(ensures)m 0 12629(that)m 428(the)s 787(fraction)s -1597(will)s 2034(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2627(e)s 3(xpand)k +0 13205(Both)m 518(parameters)s 1611(are)s 1953(centred,)s +2758(since)s 3299(we)s 3629(do)s 3917(not)s 4278(kno)s 6(w)k +4853(which)s 5490(will)s 5911(be)s 6188(the)s 6530(wider;)s +7181(we)s 7511(use)s 220 fnt2 7881 13202(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 +8887 13205(to)m 0 12917(mak)m 2(e)k 570(sure)s 1021(that)s +1437(the)s 1782(entire)s 2379(parameter)s 3390(is)s 3598(centred,)s +4405(not)s 4769(just)s 5171(its)s 5445(\207rst)s 5873(column,)s +6696(and)s 220 fnt2 7097 12914(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 +8358 12917(ensures)m 0 12629(that)m 428(the)s 787(fraction)s 1597(will)s +2034(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2627(e)s 3(xpand)k 3385(to)s 3635(\207ll)s 3966(all)s 4269(the)s 4628(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5547(space,)s 6196(as)s 6457(Lout)s 6980(objects)s 7719(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8231(a)s 8408(natural)s 0 12341(tendenc)m 3(y)k 915(to)s -1154(do)s 1447(\(Section)s 2300(2.6\).)s 220 fnt35 2843 12338(@HLine)m -240 fnt82 3690 12341(is)m 3900(a)s 4066(horizontal)s 5090(line)s +1154(do)s 1447(\(Section)s 2300(2.6\).)s 220 fnt2 2843 12338(@HLine)m +240 fnt1 3690 12341(is)m 3900(a)s 4066(horizontal)s 5090(line)s 5504(of)s 5775(the)s 6123(width)s 6725(of)s 6996(the)s -7344(column:)s 220 fnt35 480 11840(def @HLine)m 480 11552( named line { "0.05 ft setline)m 4(width" })k +7344(column:)s 220 fnt2 480 11840(def @HLine)m 480 11552( named line { "0.05 ft setline)m 4(width" })k 480 11264({ )m 480 10976( { "0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto" line "strok)k 4(e" } @Gr)k 2(aphic {})k -480 10688(})m 240 fnt82 0 10194(Here)m 520(we)s 855(are)s +480 10688(})m 240 fnt1 0 10194(Here)m 520(we)s 855(are)s 1202(relying)s 1932(on)s 2229(the)s 2577(e)s 3(xpanding)k 3625(tendenc)s 3(y)k 4540(just)s 4945(mentioned.)s 480 9820(The)m 906(remaining)s 1925(symbols)s 2772(are)s 3116(quite)s 3647(similar)s @@ -13761,50 +14629,50 @@ grestore 8078(\207ne)s 8490(points)s 0 9532(of)m 271(mathematical)s 1612(typesetting)s 2714(mentioned)s 3782(by)s 4076(a)s 4242(leading)s 4999(authority)s 15(,)k 5954(D.)s 6231(E.)s 6481(Knuth)s 7137([5)s 7322(].)s -480 9158(Some)m 1090(symbols,)s 2004(such)s 2509(as)s 240 fnt78 -2768 9152(\243)m 240 fnt82 2963 9158(and)m 240 fnt78 3376 9152(\271)m -240 fnt82 3505 9158(,)m 3621(should)s 4327(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +480 9158(Some)m 1090(symbols,)s 2004(such)s 2509(as)s 240 fnt4 +2768 9152(\243)m 240 fnt1 2963 9158(and)m 240 fnt4 3376 9152(\271)m +240 fnt1 3505 9158(,)m 3621(should)s 4327(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4837(a)s 5012(thick)s 5560(space)s 6156(on)s 6462(each)s -6966(side;)s 7472(others,)s 8172(such)s 8677(as)s 240 fnt78 -8937 9152(+)m 240 fnt82 0 8870(and)m 240 fnt78 397 8864(-)m -240 fnt82 525 8870(,)m 625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +6966(side;)s 7472(others,)s 8172(such)s 8677(as)s 240 fnt4 +8937 9152(+)m 240 fnt1 0 8870(and)m 240 fnt4 397 8864(-)m +240 fnt1 525 8870(,)m 625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1119(a)s 1278(medium)s 2115(space;)s 2751(others)s 3379(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3873(a)s 4032(thin)s 4454(space)s 5034(on)s 5324(the)s 5665(right)s 6169(only)s 15(.)k 6737(This)s 7206(w)s 2(ould)k 7854(be)s 8129(easy)s 8601(to)s 8833(do)s 0 8582(e)m 3(xcept)k 681(that)s 1099(these)s 1646(spaces)s 2321(are)s 2668(not)s 3034(w)s 2(anted)k 3781(in)s 4024(superscripts)s 5216(and)s -5620(subscripts:)s 168 fnt83 578 8135(n)m 168 fnt78 680 8129(+)m -793(1)s 240 fnt83 480 8037(r)m 240 fnt78 931 8029(-)m -1131(1)s 240 fnt82 0 7578(In)m 271(ef)s 6(fect,)k +5620(subscripts:)s 168 fnt6 578 8135(n)m 168 fnt4 680 8129(+)m +793(1)s 240 fnt6 480 8037(r)m 240 fnt4 931 8029(-)m +1131(1)s 240 fnt1 0 7578(In)m 271(ef)s 6(fect,)k 929(the)s 1292(de\207nition)s 2281(of)s 2568(such)s 3079(symbols)s 3943(changes)s 4780(depending)s 5846(on)s 6159(the)s 6522(conte)s 3(xt;)k 7350(b)s 4(ut)k 7727(Lout)s 8254(does)s 8760(not)s 0 7290(permit)m 682(such)s 1176(a)s 1340(change.)s 2180(Luckily)s 15(,)k 3015(the)s 3361(so-called)s 4279(`style')s 4919(information)s 6102(set)s -6426(by)s 6718(the)s 220 fnt35 7064 7287(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 7716 7290(,)m 220 fnt35 7821 7287(@Break)m 240 fnt82 -8617 7290(,)m 8722(and)s 220 fnt35 0 6999(@Space)m 240 fnt82 +6426(by)s 6718(the)s 220 fnt2 7064 7287(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 7716 7290(,)m 220 fnt2 7821 7287(@Break)m 240 fnt1 +8617 7290(,)m 8722(and)s 220 fnt2 0 6999(@Space)m 240 fnt1 891 7002(symbols)m 1734(can)s 2116(change)s 2844(in)s 3080(this)s 3470(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 4009(Accordingly)s 15(,)k -5291(Eq)s 5608(uses)s 6065(the)s 220 fnt35 6406 6999(y)m -240 fnt82 6568 7002(unit,)m 7040(which)s 7676(is)s 7879(part)s +5291(Eq)s 5608(uses)s 6065(the)s 220 fnt2 6406 6999(y)m +240 fnt1 6568 7002(unit,)m 7040(which)s 7676(is)s 7879(part)s 8304(of)s 8568(style,)s 0 6714(for)m 338(these)s 885(spaces:)s -220 fnt35 480 6213(def @MedGap { 0.20y })m 480 5637(def "+" { &@MedGap plus &@MedGap })m 480 5061(def @HSqueez)m 3(e r)k -3(ight x { 0.2f @YUnit x })k -240 fnt82 0 4562(In)m 261(the)s 615(equation)s 1502(as)s +220 fnt2 480 6213(def @MedGap { 0.20y })m 480 5637(def "+" { &@MedGap plus &@MedGap })m 480 5061(def @HSqueez)m 3(e r)k -3(ight x { 0.2f @YUnit x })k +240 fnt1 0 4562(In)m 261(the)s 615(equation)s 1502(as)s 1758(a)s 1929(whole,)s 2627(the)s 2981(y)s 3161(unit)s -3599(is)s 3814(initially)s 4616(set)s 4947(to)s 220 fnt35 -5192 4559(1f)m 240 fnt82 5372 4562(,)m 5484(and)s 5894(so)s -220 fnt35 6166 4559(@MedGap)m 240 fnt82 7289 4562(ordinarily)m 8291(supplies)s +3599(is)s 3814(initially)s 4616(set)s 4947(to)s 220 fnt2 +5192 4559(1f)m 240 fnt1 5372 4562(,)m 5484(and)s 5894(so)s +220 fnt2 6166 4559(@MedGap)m 240 fnt1 7289 4562(ordinarily)m 8291(supplies)s 0 4274(20%)m 495(of)s 777(this)s 1184(amount.)s 2077(But)s 2494(superscripts)s 3697(and)s 4112(subscripts)s 5130(are)s 5488(enclosed)s -6394(in)s 6648(the)s 220 fnt35 7007 4271(@HSqueez)m 3(e)k -240 fnt82 8314 4274(symbol,)m 0 3986(which,)m 744(by)s 1091(changing)s +6394(in)s 6648(the)s 220 fnt2 7007 4271(@HSqueez)m 3(e)k +240 fnt1 8314 4274(symbol,)m 0 3986(which,)m 744(by)s 1091(changing)s 2075(the)s 2476(y)s 2703(unit,)s 3235(ensures)s 4056(that)s -4527(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt35 4977 3983(@MedGap)m 240 fnt82 +4527(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt2 4977 3983(@MedGap)m 240 fnt1 6147 3986(within)m 6868(them)s 7459(is)s 7722(much)s 8364(smaller)s -0 3698(than)m 469(usual.)s 240 fnt84 0 2955(4.2.)m 471(P)s 2(aragraphs,)k -1780(displays,)s 2718(and)s 3159(lists)s 240 fnt82 480 2478(The)m +0 3698(than)m 469(usual.)s 240 fnt5 0 2955(4.2.)m 471(P)s 2(aragraphs,)k +1780(displays,)s 2718(and)s 3159(lists)s 240 fnt1 480 2478(The)m 914(remaining)s 1942(sections)s 2770(of)s 3047(this)s 3449(chapter)s 4219(are)s 4572(all)s 4871(based)s 5481(on)s 5784(V)s 26(ersion)k 6578(2)s 6759(of)s 7036(the)s 7391(DocumentLayout)s 0 2190(package.)m @@ -13833,6 +14701,14 @@ grestore 6207(a)s 6370(0.3)s 6711(cm)s 7060(v)s 3(ertical)k 7824(space)s 8408(and)s 8809(a)s 8971(1)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -13841,59 +14717,63 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 74 80 +%%Page: 75 81 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m 1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k +3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(75)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(74)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(cm)m 352(indent)s 1010(on)s -1307(the)s 1655(follo)s 6(wing)k 2632(line,)s 3097(and)s -3501(is)s 3711(clearly)s 4414(on)s 4711(the)s 5059(right)s -5570(track:)s 220 fnt35 480 12704(macro @PP { //0.3c &1c })m 240 fnt82 0 12210(Ne)m 6(v)k 3(ertheless)k -1276(it)s 1468(has)s 1838(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k -2560(major)s 3177(problems.)s 480 11836(The)m 220 fnt35 926 11833(&)m -240 fnt82 1147 11836(symbol)m 1926(is)s 2154(subject)s 2910(to)s -3168(widening)s 4130(during)s 4827(line)s 5260(adjustment,)s 6434(so)s -6719(it)s 6930(should)s 7645(be)s 7946(replaced)s 8832(by)s -220 fnt35 0 11545(1c @Wide {})m 240 fnt82 1213 11548(.)m 1387(But)s -1804(then)s 2284(white)s 2882(space)s 3480(follo)s 6(wing)k -4468(the)s 4827(symbol)s 5597(will)s 6034(af)s 6(fect)k -6641(the)s 7000(result,)s 7648(so)s 7925(an)s 8219(e)s 3(xtra)k -220 fnt35 8764 11545(&0i)m 240 fnt82 0 11260(must)m 528(be)s +0 13205(cm)m 352(indent)s 1010(on)s 1307(the)s 1655(follo)s 6(wing)k +2632(line,)s 3097(and)s 3501(is)s 3711(clearly)s 4414(on)s +4711(the)s 5059(right)s 5570(track:)s 220 fnt2 480 12704(macro @PP { //0.3c &1c })m +240 fnt1 0 12210(Ne)m 6(v)k 3(ertheless)k 1276(it)s +1468(has)s 1838(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2560(major)s +3177(problems.)s 480 11836(The)m 220 fnt2 926 11833(&)m 240 fnt1 +1147 11836(symbol)m 1926(is)s 2154(subject)s 2910(to)s 3168(widening)s +4130(during)s 4827(line)s 5260(adjustment,)s 6434(so)s 6719(it)s +6930(should)s 7645(be)s 7946(replaced)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 +0 11545(1c @Wide {})m 240 fnt1 1213 11548(.)m 1387(But)s 1804(then)s +2284(white)s 2882(space)s 3480(follo)s 6(wing)k 4468(the)s +4827(symbol)s 5597(will)s 6034(af)s 6(fect)k 6641(the)s +7000(result,)s 7648(so)s 7925(an)s 8219(e)s 3(xtra)k +220 fnt2 8764 11545(&0i)m 240 fnt1 0 11260(must)m 528(be)s 814(added.)s 1553(If)s 1787(the)s 2138(document)s 3146(is)s 3359(printed)s 4098(double)s 4810(spaced,)s 5571(this)s 5971(paragraph)s 6987(g)s 1(ap)k 7389(will)s 7818(f)s 2(ail)k 8192(to)s 8435(widen:)s 0 10972(it)m 204(should)s 914(be)s 1208(e)s 3(xpressed)k 2219(in)s 2475(terms)s 3068(of)s -3352(the)s 220 fnt35 3712 10969(v)m 240 fnt82 3894 10972(unit,)m +3352(the)s 220 fnt2 3712 10969(v)m 240 fnt1 3894 10972(unit,)m 4386(with)s 4880(mark-to-mark)s 6280(spacing)s 7076(mode.)s 7785(Similarly)s 15(,)k 8778(the)s 0 10684(paragraph)m 1013(indent)s 1671(should)s 2368(probably)s 3273(be)s 3555(made)s 4129(proportional)s 5366(to)s 5605(the)s 5953(font)s 6398(size.)s 480 10310(`Magic)m 1211(numbers')s 2135(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 2535 10307(0.3c)m 240 fnt82 2993 10310(should)m 3678(not)s +220 fnt2 2535 10307(0.3c)m 240 fnt1 2993 10310(should)m 3678(not)s 4032(be)s 4302(b)s 4(uried)k 4955(in)s 5186(de\207nitions)s 6235(where)s 6863(the)s 3(y)k 7314(cannot)s 8000(be)s 8270(changed)s 0 10022(easily)m 15(,)k 649(or)s 908(k)s 2(ept)k @@ -13901,37 +14781,37 @@ grestore 5337(tuning.)s 6113(The)s 3(y)k 6656(are)s 7003(much)s 7592(better)s 8195(placed)s 8876(as)s 0 9734(symbols,)m 905(possibly)s 1757(parameters)s 2855(of)s 3126(the)s 3474(enclosing)s 4444(package:)s -220 fnt35 480 9233(def @DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 480 8945( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap { 1.3vx })k +220 fnt2 480 9233(def @DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 480 8945( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap { 1.3vx })k 480 8657( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aIndent { 2f })k 480 8369( ...)m 480 8081(@Begin)m 480 7505( macro @PP { //@P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap @P)k 8(ar)k 2(aIndent @Wide &0i })k 480 7217( macro @LP { //@P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap })k 480 6929( ...)m 480 6641(@End @DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k -240 fnt82 0 6143(and)m 404(we)s 739(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +240 fnt1 0 6143(and)m 404(we)s 739(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1240(arri)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k 1965(at)s 2197(the)s -2545(de\207nition)s 3519(of)s 220 fnt35 3790 6140(@PP)m 240 fnt82 +2545(de\207nition)s 3519(of)s 220 fnt2 3790 6140(@PP)m 240 fnt1 4356 6143(as)m 4606(it)s 4798(appears)s 5579(in)s 5822(the)s 6170(DocumentLayout)s 7905(package.)s 480 5769(A)m 710(display)s 1455(is)s 1665(a)s 1831(table)s 2351(in)s 2594(which)s 3236(the)s -3584(\207rst)s 4015(column)s 4790(is)s 5000(blank:)s 240 fnt83 -480 5266(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt35 -480 4973(//@DispGap |@DispIndent)m 240 fnt83 3183 4978(display)m 220 fnt35 480 4685(//@DispGap)m -240 fnt83 480 4402(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k 240 fnt82 +3584(\207rst)s 4015(column)s 4790(is)s 5000(blank:)s 240 fnt6 +480 5266(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt2 +480 4973(//@DispGap |@DispIndent)m 240 fnt6 3183 4978(display)m 220 fnt2 480 4685(//@DispGap)m +240 fnt6 480 4402(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k 240 fnt1 0 3901(Edge-to-edge)m 1345(is)s 1557(the)s 1906(appropriate)s 3052(spacing)s 3838(mode)s 4427(before)s 5095(and)s 5500(after)s 5998(displays,)s 6891(since)s 7439(the)s 7789(display)s 8536(could)s 0 3613(be)m 273(a)s 430(table)s 941(or)s 1191(\207gure)s 1796(whose)s 2455(mark)s 2998(does)s 3479(not)s 3836(correspond)s 4948(to)s -5178(a)s 5335(baseline.)s 6273(Thus,)s 220 fnt35 6850 3610(1v)m -240 fnt82 7132 3613(is)m 7333(a)s 7490(reasonable)s 8558(v)s 6(alue)k -0 3325(for)m 220 fnt35 338 3322(@DispGap)m 240 fnt82 1406 3325(.)m +5178(a)s 5335(baseline.)s 6273(Thus,)s 220 fnt2 6850 3610(1v)m +240 fnt1 7132 3613(is)m 7333(a)s 7490(reasonable)s 8558(v)s 6(alue)k +0 3325(for)m 220 fnt2 338 3322(@DispGap)m 240 fnt1 1406 3325(.)m 480 2951(The)m 957(ordinary)s 1871(user)s 2379(cannot)s 3126(be)s 3458(e)s 3(xpected)k 4413(to)s 4702(type)s 5219(the)s 5617(Lout)s 6179(source)s 6908(sho)s 6(wn)k 7635(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e;)k 8363(a)s 8579(more)s 0 2663(appropriate)m 1144(syntax)s 1824(is)s -240 fnt83 480 2160(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k -220 fnt35 480 1867(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y {)k 240 fnt83 2514 1872(display)m -220 fnt35 3321 1867(})m 240 fnt83 480 1584(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k -240 fnt82 0 1083(This)m 491(presents)s 1340(a)s 1521(problem:)s -2499(if)s 220 fnt35 2731 1080(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k 240 fnt82 +240 fnt6 480 2160(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k +220 fnt2 480 1867(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y {)k 240 fnt6 2514 1872(display)m +220 fnt2 3321 1867(})m 240 fnt6 480 1584(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k +240 fnt1 0 1083(This)m 491(presents)s 1340(a)s 1521(problem:)s +2499(if)s 220 fnt2 2731 1080(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k 240 fnt1 4593 1083(is)m 4819(made)s 5408(a)s 5589(de\207nition)s 6578(with)s 7075(a)s 7256(right)s 7782(parameter)s 9(,)k 8850(its)s 0 795(result)m 598(will)s 1032(be)s 1322(an)s 1613(object)s @@ -13939,12 +14819,20 @@ grestore 5762(only)s 6250(by)s 6552(white)s 7147(space,)s 7793(hence)s 8415(part)s 8855(of)s 0 507(the)m 343(paragraph;)s 1405(while)s 1986(if)s 2197(it)s 2383(is)s 2587(a)s 2747(macro,)s -3445(the)s 3787(\207nal)s 220 fnt35 4261 504(//@DispGap)m 240 fnt82 +3445(the)s 3787(\207nal)s 220 fnt2 4261 504(//@DispGap)m 240 fnt1 5505 507(cannot)m 6197(be)s 6473(included)s 7349(in)s 7586(it.)s 7876(The)s 8298(solution)s 0 219(adopted)m 816(in)s 1059(the)s 1407(DocumentLayout)s 3142(package)s 3982(uses)s 4445(a)s 4611(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5245(and)s 5649(a)s 5815(macro:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -13953,57 +14841,59 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 75 81 +%%Page: 76 82 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(76)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.2.)m 454(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k -1665(displays,)s 2542(and)s 2968(lists)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(75)m -220 fnt35 480 13207( def @DispPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 12919( def @Disp into { @DispPlace&&preceding })m 480 12631( r)m -3(ight x)k -480 12343( {)m 480 12055( @OneRo)m 3(w x)k 480 11767( })m 480 11191( macro @IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k -480 10903( {)m 480 10615( //@DispGap |@DispIndent @DispPlace |)m 480 10327( //@DispGap // @Disp)m 480 10039( })m 0 9542(@DispPlace)m -240 fnt82 1257 9545(and)m 220 fnt35 1657 9542(@Disp)m 240 fnt82 -2366 9545(are)m 2709(not)s 3070(e)s 3(xported,)k 4007(so)s -4269(there)s 4798(is)s 5003(no)s 5292(danger)s 5999(of)s -6266(a)s 6427(name)s 6997(clash)s 7541(with)s 8019(some)s -8575(other)s 0 9257(symbol.)m 869(The)s 1297(ordinary)s 2161(user')s 13(s)k -2769(syntax)s 3449(e)s 3(xpands)k 4282(to)s 240 fnt83 -480 8754(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt35 -480 8461(//@DispGap |@DispIndent @DispPlace |)m 480 8173(//@DispGap // @Disp {)m 240 fnt83 2890 8178(display)m 220 fnt35 -3637 8173(})m 240 fnt83 480 7890(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k -240 fnt82 0 7389(and)m 397(the)s 220 fnt35 737 7386(@Disp)m -240 fnt82 1442 7389(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2068(appears)s -2842(at)s 3066(the)s 3406(preceding)s 220 fnt35 4394 7386(@DispPlace)m -240 fnt82 5595 7389(,)m 5694(being)s 6272(itself)s 6812(replaced)s -7671(by)s 220 fnt35 7957 7386(@Null)m 240 fnt82 8542 7389(.)m -8698(The)s 220 fnt35 0 7098(//)m 240 fnt82 184 7101(symbol)m -942(protects)s 1748(the)s 2094(preceding)s 220 fnt35 3088 7098(//@DispGap)m -240 fnt82 4337 7101(from)m 4859(being)s 5443(deleted)s 6189(by)s -6481(this)s 220 fnt35 6876 7098(@Null)m 240 fnt82 7519 7101(when)m -8094(there)s 8625(is)s 8833(no)s 0 6813(follo)m 6(wing)k +220 fnt2 480 13207( def @DispPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 12919( def @Disp into { @DispPlace&&preceding })m +480 12631( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 12343( {)m 480 12055( @OneRo)m 3(w x)k +480 11767( })m 480 11191( macro @IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k 480 10903( {)m 480 10615( //@DispGap |@DispIndent @DispPlace |)m +480 10327( //@DispGap // @Disp)m 480 10039( })m 0 9542(@DispPlace)m 240 fnt1 1257 9545(and)m +220 fnt2 1657 9542(@Disp)m 240 fnt1 2366 9545(are)m 2709(not)s +3070(e)s 3(xported,)k 4007(so)s 4269(there)s 4798(is)s +5003(no)s 5292(danger)s 5999(of)s 6266(a)s 6427(name)s +6997(clash)s 7541(with)s 8019(some)s 8575(other)s 0 9257(symbol.)m +869(The)s 1297(ordinary)s 2161(user')s 13(s)k 2769(syntax)s +3449(e)s 3(xpands)k 4282(to)s 240 fnt6 480 8754(pr)m 8(eceding)k +1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt2 480 8461(//@DispGap |@DispIndent @DispPlace |)m 480 8173(//@DispGap // @Disp {)m +240 fnt6 2890 8178(display)m 220 fnt2 3637 8173(})m 240 fnt6 +480 7890(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k 240 fnt1 0 7389(and)m +397(the)s 220 fnt2 737 7386(@Disp)m 240 fnt1 1442 7389(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +2068(appears)s 2842(at)s 3066(the)s 3406(preceding)s 220 fnt2 +4394 7386(@DispPlace)m 240 fnt1 5595 7389(,)m 5694(being)s 6272(itself)s +6812(replaced)s 7671(by)s 220 fnt2 7957 7386(@Null)m 240 fnt1 +8542 7389(.)m 8698(The)s 220 fnt2 0 7098(//)m 240 fnt1 +184 7101(symbol)m 942(protects)s 1748(the)s 2094(preceding)s 220 fnt2 +3088 7098(//@DispGap)m 240 fnt1 4337 7101(from)m 4859(being)s 5443(deleted)s +6189(by)s 6481(this)s 220 fnt2 6876 7098(@Null)m 240 fnt1 +7519 7101(when)m 8094(there)s 8625(is)s 8833(no)s 0 6813(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(te)s 3(xt.)k 480 6439(An)m 858(automatically)s 2240(numbered)s 3283(list)s 3662(could)s 4280(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4809(an)s 5121(arbitrarily)s 6156(lar)s 4(ge)k 6713(number)s @@ -14011,28 +14901,28 @@ grestore 812(with)s 1294(sequences)s 2315(of)s 2586(pages,)s 3238(we)s 3573(see)s 3934(immmediately)s 5368(that)s 5786(recursion)s 6732(must)s 7257(be)s 7539(in)s 9(v)k 4(olv)k 3(ed:)k -220 fnt35 480 5650(def @List r)m -3(ight n)k 2(um)k 480 5362({)m +220 fnt2 480 5650(def @List r)m -3(ight n)k 2(um)k 480 5362({)m 480 5074( @DispIndent @Wide n)m 2(um.)k 13( | @ItemPlace)k 480 4786( //@DispGap @List @Ne)m 6(xt n)k 2(um)k -480 4498(})m 240 fnt82 0 4004(Notice)m 689(ho)s 6(w)k -1146(the)s 220 fnt35 1490 4001(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt82 +480 4498(})m 240 fnt1 0 4004(Notice)m 689(ho)s 6(w)k +1146(the)s 220 fnt2 1490 4001(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 2210 4004(symbol)m 2965(w)s 2(orks)k 3595(in)s 3834(conjunction)s 5017(with)s 5495(the)s 5838(recursion)s 6780(to)s 7015(produce)s 7838(an)s 8116(ascending)s 0 3716(sequence)m 933(of)s 1204(numbers;)s -2140(the)s 2488(result)s 3078(of)s 220 fnt35 3349 3713(@List 1)m -240 fnt82 4113 3716(will)m 4539(be)s 220 fnt35 480 3215(1.)m 13( @ItemPlace)k +2140(the)s 2488(result)s 3078(of)s 220 fnt2 3349 3713(@List 1)m +240 fnt1 4113 3716(will)m 4539(be)s 220 fnt2 480 3215(1.)m 13( @ItemPlace)k 480 2927(2.)m 13( @ItemPlace)k 480 2639(3.)m 13( @ItemPlace)k 480 2351(...)m -240 fnt82 0 1900(W)m 19(e)k 362(can)s 744(follo)s 6(w)k +240 fnt1 0 1900(W)m 19(e)k 362(can)s 744(follo)s 6(w)k 1408(this)s 1797(with)s 2271(items)s 2832(which)s 3466(are)s 3806(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 4522(tar)s 4(geted)k -5338(to)s 220 fnt35 5569 1897(@ItemPlace&&preceding)m 240 fnt82 8010 1900(,)m -8110(and)s 220 fnt35 8506 1897(@List)m 240 fnt82 0 1612(will)m +5338(to)s 220 fnt2 5569 1897(@ItemPlace&&preceding)m 240 fnt1 8010 1900(,)m +8110(and)s 220 fnt2 8506 1897(@List)m 240 fnt1 0 1612(will)m 426(e)s 3(xpand)k 1173(just)s 1578(enough)s 2341(to)s 2580(accommodate)s 3964(them.)s 480 1238(The)m 908(usual)s 1468(problem)s 2325(with)s 2807(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e-)k 3741(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4663(symbols)s 5513(no)s 6(w)k 5974(arises:)s 6683(there)s 7216(is)s 7426(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 8137(one)s -8540(une)s 3(x)k 8998(-)s 0 950(panded)m 220 fnt35 -753 947(@List)m 240 fnt82 1313 950(,)m 1424(and)s 1832(until)s +8540(une)s 3(x)k 8998(-)s 0 950(panded)m 220 fnt2 +753 947(@List)m 240 fnt1 1313 950(,)m 1424(and)s 1832(until)s 2329(it)s 2525(can)s 2917(be)s 3203(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 4096(the)s 4448(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5086(containing)s 6152(it)s 6348(will)s 6778(appear)s 7479(to)s 7722(be)s @@ -14042,12 +14932,20 @@ grestore 6816(29\).)s 7289(W)s 19(e)k 7647(adopt)s 8229(the)s 8566(usual)s 0 374(solution:)m 937(a)s 1104(forcing)s 1847(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2482(into)s 2908(a)s 3074(later)s 3558(tar)s 4(get)k -4158(will)s 4584(replace)s 5330(the)s 5679(last)s 220 fnt35 -6070 371(@List)m 240 fnt82 6691 374(by)m 220 fnt35 6986 371(@Null)m -240 fnt82 7571 374(.)m 7735(This)s 8212(brings)s 8862(us)s +4158(will)s 4584(replace)s 5330(the)s 5679(last)s 220 fnt2 +6070 371(@List)m 240 fnt1 6691 374(by)m 220 fnt2 6986 371(@Null)m +240 fnt1 7571 374(.)m 7735(This)s 8212(brings)s 8862(us)s 0 86(to)m 239(the)s 587(de\207nitions)s 1648(as)s 1898(the)s 3(y)k 2361(appear)s 3058(in)s 3301(DocumentLayout:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14056,86 +14954,97 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 76 82 +%%Page: 77 83 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m 1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k +3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(77)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(76)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 220 fnt35 480 13207(def @ItemPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 12919(def @ListItem into { @ItemPlace&&preceding })m -480 12631( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 12343({ x })m 480 11851(def @EndListPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k -480 11563(def @EndList f)m 6(orce into { @EndListPlace&&preceding })k 480 11275({})m 480 10783(def @Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k -480 10495( named style r)m -3(ight tag {})k 480 10207( named indent { @DispIndent })m 480 9919( named gap { @DispGap })m 480 9631( named star)m -8(t { 1 })k -480 9343({)m 480 9055( def @IList r)m -3(ight n)k 2(um)k 480 8767( {)m -480 8479( indent @Wide {style n)m 2(um} | @ItemPlace)k 480 8191( //gap @IList @Ne)m 6(xt n)k 2(um)k -480 7903( })m 480 7327( @IList star)m -8(t // @EndListPlace)k 480 7039(})m 240 fnt82 -0 6545(No)m 6(w)k 514(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -1094(the)s 1442(input)s 220 fnt35 480 6044(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @ItemPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 12919(def @ListItem into { @ItemPlace&&preceding })m 480 12631( r)m -3(ight x)k +480 12343({ x })m 480 11851(def @EndListPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 11563(def @EndList f)m 6(orce into { @EndListPlace&&preceding })k +480 11275({})m 480 10783(def @Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k 480 10495( named style r)m -3(ight tag {})k +480 10207( named indent { @DispIndent })m 480 9919( named gap { @DispGap })m 480 9631( named star)m -8(t { 1 })k 480 9343({)m +480 9055( def @IList r)m -3(ight n)k 2(um)k 480 8767( {)m 480 8479( indent @Wide {style n)m 2(um} | @ItemPlace)k +480 8191( //gap @IList @Ne)m 6(xt n)k 2(um)k 480 7903( })m 480 7327( @IList star)m -8(t // @EndListPlace)k +480 7039(})m 240 fnt1 0 6545(No)m 6(w)k 514(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +1094(the)s 1442(input)s 220 fnt2 480 6044(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k 480 5756(@ListItem { \207rst item })m 480 5468(@ListItem { second item })m 480 5180(...)m 480 4892(@ListItem { last item })m 480 4604(@EndList)m -0 4146(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k 240 fnt82 1908 4149(will)m 2334(e)s 3(xpand)k +0 4146(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k 240 fnt1 1908 4149(will)m 2334(e)s 3(xpand)k 3081(to)s 3320(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4056(the)s 4404(items,)s 5028(and)s 5432(will)s 5858(be)s 6140(closed)s -6809(of)s 6(f)k 7153(by)s 220 fnt35 7447 4146(@EndList)m -240 fnt82 8397 4149(.)m 480 3775(The)m 220 fnt35 913 3772(indent)m -240 fnt82 1506 3775(,)m 220 fnt35 1619 3772(gap)m 240 fnt82 -1977 3775(,)m 2089(and)s 220 fnt35 2499 3772(star)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 2996 3775(parameters)m 4099(are)s 4452(straightforw)s 2(ard)k +6809(of)s 6(f)k 7153(by)s 220 fnt2 7447 4146(@EndList)m +240 fnt1 8397 4149(.)m 480 3775(The)m 220 fnt2 913 3772(indent)m +240 fnt1 1506 3775(,)m 220 fnt2 1619 3772(gap)m 240 fnt1 +1977 3775(,)m 2089(and)s 220 fnt2 2499 3772(star)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 2996 3775(parameters)m 4099(are)s 4452(straightforw)s 2(ard)k 5986(\(note)s 6538(that)s 6962(the)s 7316(b)s 4(urden)k -8039(of)s 8316(typing)s 220 fnt35 8987 3772(1)m 240 fnt82 +8039(of)s 8316(typing)s 220 fnt2 8987 3772(1)m 240 fnt1 0 3487(has)m 378(been)s 895(lifted)s 1464(from)s 1996(the)s 2352(ordinary)s 3224(user\),)s 3816(b)s 4(ut)k 4186(the)s -220 fnt35 4543 3484(style)m 240 fnt82 5054 3487(parameter)m 6076(has)s +220 fnt2 4543 3484(style)m 240 fnt1 5054 3487(parameter)m 6076(has)s 6454(a)s 6628(parameter)s 7650(of)s 7929(its)s 8213(o)s 6(wn)k 8686(\(see)s 0 3199(page)m 508(16\).)s 991(It)s 1196(is)s -1406(used)s 1903(lik)s 2(e)k 2315(this:)s 220 fnt35 +1406(used)s 1903(lik)s 2(e)k 2315(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 2698(def @Ra)m 4(wNumberedList { @Ra)k 4(wIndentedList style { tag.)k 13( } })k 480 2410(def @Ra)m 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList { @Ra)k 4(wIndentedList style { \(tag\) } })k -240 fnt82 0 1911(In)m 220 fnt35 276 1908(@Ra)m 4(wNumberedList)k -240 fnt82 2294 1911(,)m 220 fnt35 2422 1908(style)m 240 fnt82 +240 fnt1 0 1911(In)m 220 fnt2 276 1908(@Ra)m 4(wNumberedList)k +240 fnt1 2294 1911(,)m 220 fnt2 2422 1908(style)m 240 fnt1 2946 1911(is)m 3176(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3777(the)s -4146(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt35 4734 1908(tag.)m 240 fnt82 -5081 1911(,)m 5209(where)s 220 fnt35 5870 1908(tag)m 240 fnt82 +4146(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 4734 1908(tag.)m 240 fnt1 +5081 1911(,)m 5209(where)s 220 fnt2 5870 1908(tag)m 240 fnt1 6243 1911(is)m 6474(its)s 6771(o)s 6(wn)k 7255(right)s 7787(parameter)s 9(,)k 8860(so)s 0 1623(the)m 348(v)s 6(alue)k -916(of)s 220 fnt35 1187 1620({style n)m 2(um})k 240 fnt82 -2321 1623(within)m 220 fnt35 2989 1620(@IList)m 240 fnt82 3670 1623(is)m -220 fnt35 3880 1620(n)m 2(um.)k 240 fnt82 4347 1623(;)m -4459(while)s 5046(in)s 220 fnt35 5289 1620(@Ra)m 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList)k -240 fnt82 7884 1623(,)m 220 fnt35 7992 1620({style n)m 2(um})k -240 fnt82 0 1335(is)m 220 fnt35 219 1332(\(n)m 2(um\))k -240 fnt82 776 1335(.)m 949(In)s 1215(this)s 1620(w)s 2(ay)k +916(of)s 220 fnt2 1187 1620({style n)m 2(um})k 240 fnt1 +2321 1623(within)m 220 fnt2 2989 1620(@IList)m 240 fnt1 3670 1623(is)m +220 fnt2 3880 1620(n)m 2(um.)k 240 fnt1 4347 1623(;)m +4459(while)s 5046(in)s 220 fnt2 5289 1620(@Ra)m 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList)k +240 fnt1 7884 1623(,)m 220 fnt2 7992 1620({style n)m 2(um})k +240 fnt1 0 1335(is)m 220 fnt2 219 1332(\(n)m 2(um\))k +240 fnt1 776 1335(.)m 949(In)s 1215(this)s 1620(w)s 2(ay)k 2080(we)s 2425(achie)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 3211(an)s 3503(unlimited)s 4487(v)s 6(ariety)k 5207(of)s 5487(numbering)s 6587(formats)s 7376(without)s 8176(ha)s 4(ving)k 8887(to)s -0 1047(re)m 6(write)k 220 fnt35 725 1044(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k -240 fnt82 2633 1047(o)m 3(v)k 3(er)k 3112(and)s +0 1047(re)m 6(write)k 220 fnt2 725 1044(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k +240 fnt1 2633 1047(o)m 3(v)k 3(er)k 3112(and)s 3516(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k 480 673(These)m 1113(list)s 1470(symbols)s 2325(are)s 2678(objects)s 3412(without)s 4209(surrounding)s 5425(space,)s 6069(so)s 6341(macros)s 7088(similar)s 7816(to)s 8061(those)s 8629(used)s 0 385(for)m 338(displays)s 1173(are)s 1520(needed:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14144,59 +15053,61 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 77 83 +%%Page: 78 84 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(78)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.2.)m 454(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k -1665(displays,)s 2542(and)s 2968(lists)s 240 fnt84 8831 13840(77)m -220 fnt35 480 13207(macro @NumberedList { //@DispGap @Ra)m 4(wNumberedList //@DispGap })k 480 12919(macro @P)m 8(arenNumberedList { //@DispGap @Ra)k 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList //@DispGap })k -240 fnt82 0 12423(and)m 404(so)s 670(on.)s 480 12049(Lists)m +220 fnt2 480 13207(macro @NumberedList { //@DispGap @Ra)m 4(wNumberedList //@DispGap })k 480 12919(macro @P)m 8(arenNumberedList { //@DispGap @Ra)k 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList //@DispGap })k +240 fnt1 0 12423(and)m 404(so)s 670(on.)s 480 12049(Lists)m 994(numbered)s 2007(by)s 2300(Roman)s 3047(numerals)s 3973(present)s -4721(a)s 4886(problem,)s 5788(because)s 220 fnt35 6600 12046(@Ne)m 6(xt)k -240 fnt82 7322 12049(will)m 7747(not)s 8111(increment)s 0 11761(Roman)m +4721(a)s 4886(problem,)s 5788(because)s 220 fnt2 6600 12046(@Ne)m 6(xt)k +240 fnt1 7322 12049(will)m 7747(not)s 8111(increment)s 0 11761(Roman)m 749(numerals.)s 1789(Instead,)s 2586(the)s 3(y)k 3049(must)s 3574(be)s 3856(stored)s 4498(in)s 4741(a)s 4907(database:)s -220 fnt35 480 11260(def @Roman)m 480 10972( left @T)m 26(ag)k 480 10684( r)m -3(ight @V)k 15(al)k -480 10396({ @V)m 15(al })k 480 9820(@SysDatabase @Roman { standard })m 0 9319(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 480 11260(def @Roman)m 480 10972( left @T)m 26(ag)k 480 10684( r)m -3(ight @V)k 15(al)k +480 10396({ @V)m 15(al })k 480 9820(@SysDatabase @Roman { standard })m 0 9319(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 1602 9322(is)m 1835(preferred)s 2790(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k -220 fnt35 3292 9319(@Database)m 240 fnt82 4529 9322(here)m 5019(because)s +220 fnt2 3292 9319(@Database)m 240 fnt1 4529 9322(here)m 5019(because)s 5855(this)s 6274(database)s 7176(should)s 7896(be)s 8201(k)s 2(ept)k 8694(in)s 8960(a)s 0 9034(standard)m 880(place)s 1452(and)s 1868(shared)s 2562(by)s 2868(e)s 6(v)k 3(eryone.)k 3912(The)s 4352(database)s 5243(itself,)s 5838(a)s 6016(\207le)s -6389(called)s 220 fnt35 7029 9031(standard.ld)m 240 fnt82 8174 9034(in)m +6389(called)s 220 fnt2 7029 9031(standard.ld)m 240 fnt1 8174 9034(in)m 8429(Basser)s 0 8746(Lout,)m 559(contains)s 1407(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -2548(of)s 220 fnt35 2819 8743(@Roman)m 240 fnt82 3735 8746(,)m -3842(each)s 4337(enclosed)s 5232(in)s 5475(braces:)s 220 fnt35 -480 8264({ 1 @Roman i })m 480 7976({ 2 @Roman ii })m 480 7688(...)m 480 7400({ 100 @Roman c })m 240 fnt82 -0 6906(Then)m 220 fnt35 549 6903(@Roman&&12)m 240 fnt82 2065 6906(for)m +2548(of)s 220 fnt2 2819 8743(@Roman)m 240 fnt1 3735 8746(,)m +3842(each)s 4337(enclosed)s 5232(in)s 5475(braces:)s 220 fnt2 +480 8264({ 1 @Roman i })m 480 7976({ 2 @Roman ii })m 480 7688(...)m 480 7400({ 100 @Roman c })m 240 fnt1 +0 6906(Then)m 220 fnt2 549 6903(@Roman&&12)m 240 fnt1 2065 6906(for)m 2403(e)s 3(xample)k 3266(has)s 3636(v)s 6(alue)k -4204(xii,)s 4563(and)s 220 fnt35 480 6405(def @Ra)m 4(wRomanList { @Ra)k 4(wIndentedList style { {@Roman&&tag}.)k 13( } })k -240 fnt82 0 5906(produces)m 922(a)s 1096(list)s 1454(numbered)s +4204(xii,)s 4563(and)s 220 fnt2 480 6405(def @Ra)m 4(wRomanList { @Ra)k 4(wIndentedList style { {@Roman&&tag}.)k 13( } })k +240 fnt1 0 5906(produces)m 922(a)s 1096(list)s 1454(numbered)s 2477(by)s 2779(Roman)s 3535(numerals.)s 4583(The)s 5019(counting)s 5917(still)s 6337(proceeds)s 7246(in)s 7496(Arabic,)s 8261(b)s 4(ut)k 8631(each)s 0 5618(Arabic)m 719(numeral)s 1573(is)s 1799(con)s 9(v)k 3(erted)k @@ -14205,8 +15116,8 @@ grestore 8844(be)s 0 5330(stored)m 642(in)s 885(databases,)s 1908(arbitrary)s 2783(\207nite)s 3330(sequences)s 4351(of)s 4622(objects)s 5350(may)s 5816(be)s 6098(`counted')s 7047(in)s 7290(this)s 7686(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k -240 fnt84 0 4538(4.3.)m 471(P)s 2(age)k 1017(lay)s 6(out)k -240 fnt82 480 4061(The)m 921(page)s 1443(layout)s 2115(de\207nitions)s +240 fnt5 0 4538(4.3.)m 471(P)s 2(age)k 1017(lay)s 6(out)k +240 fnt1 480 4061(The)m 921(page)s 1443(layout)s 2115(de\207nitions)s 3190(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3783(in)s 4040(Section)s 4828(1.2,)s 5249(although)s 6158(correct,)s 6940(are)s 7301(v)s 3(ery)k 7791(basic.)s 8460(In)s 8730(this)s 0 3773(section)m 726(we)s @@ -14226,17 +15137,25 @@ grestore 1576(which)s 2220(will)s 2647(be)s 2931(k)s 2(ept)k 3403(up)s 3698(to)s 3938(date)s 4394(automatically)s 15(.)k 5845(The)s 6275(user)s 6734(marks)s 7371(the)s 7721(tar)s 4(get)k -8322(page)s 8832(by)s 0 2247(placing)m 220 fnt35 756 2244(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k intro)k -240 fnt82 2454 2247(,)m 2560(for)s 2897(e)s 3(xample,)k +8322(page)s 8832(by)s 0 2247(placing)m 220 fnt2 756 2244(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k intro)k +240 fnt1 2454 2247(,)m 2560(for)s 2897(e)s 3(xample,)k 3810(at)s 4041(the)s 4388(point)s 4939(of)s 5209(interest,)s 6017(and)s 6420(refers)s 7012(to)s 7250(the)s 7597(mark)s 2(ed)k -8369(page)s 8876(as)s 220 fnt35 0 1956(@P)m 8(ageOf intro)k -240 fnt82 1499 1959(else)m 6(where:)k 220 fnt35 480 1459(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k +8369(page)s 8876(as)s 220 fnt2 0 1956(@P)m 8(ageOf intro)k +240 fnt1 1499 1959(else)m 6(where:)k 220 fnt2 480 1459(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 1171(def @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag { @Null })k 480 674(def @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k r)k -3(ight x)k 480 386({)m 480 98( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged x)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14245,98 +15164,109 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 78 84 +%%Page: 79 85 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m 1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k +2393(layout)s 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(79)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(78)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 220 fnt35 480 13210(})m 480 12718(def @P)m 8(ageOf r)k -3(ight x)k -480 12430({)m 480 12142( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k -480 11854(})m 240 fnt82 0 11360(W)m 19(e)k 385(will)s +220 fnt2 480 13210(})m +480 12718(def @P)m 8(ageOf r)k -3(ight x)k 480 12430({)m 480 12142( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k +480 11854(})m 240 fnt1 0 11360(W)m 19(e)k 385(will)s 828(see)s 1206(belo)s 6(w)k 1856(that)s 2291(an)s -2591(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3662(of)s 220 fnt35 -3949 11357(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt82 +2591(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3662(of)s 220 fnt2 +3949 11357(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 5435 11360(appears)m 6233(before)s 6916(each)s 7428(page,)s 8004(with)s -220 fnt35 8503 11357(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 0 11072(parameter)m +220 fnt2 8503 11357(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 0 11072(parameter)m 1014(equal)s 1587(to)s 1826(the)s 2174(page)s 2682(number)s 13(.)k -3564(Suppose)s 4432(that)s 220 fnt35 4850 11069(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k intro)k -240 fnt82 6548 11072(,)m 6655(which)s 7297(e)s 3(xpands)k -8130(to)s 220 fnt35 480 10571(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged intro)k -240 fnt82 0 10072(happens)m 855(to)s 1113(f)s 2(all)k +3564(Suppose)s 4432(that)s 220 fnt2 4850 11069(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k intro)k +240 fnt1 6548 11072(,)m 6655(which)s 7297(e)s 3(xpands)k +8130(to)s 220 fnt2 480 10571(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged intro)k +240 fnt1 0 10072(happens)m 855(to)s 1113(f)s 2(all)k 1502(on)s 1819(page)s 2346(27)s 2653(of)s 2944(the)s 3311(\207nal)s 3810(printed)s 4564(document)s 5588(\(of)s 5957(course,)s -6707(its)s 7003(v)s 6(alue)k 7590(is)s 220 fnt35 -7819 10069(@Null)m 240 fnt82 8484 10072(which)m 0 9784(mak)m 2(es)k +6707(its)s 7003(v)s 6(alue)k 7590(is)s 220 fnt2 +7819 10069(@Null)m 240 fnt1 8484 10072(which)m 0 9784(mak)m 2(es)k 686(it)s 905(in)s 9(visible\).)k 1988(Then)s 2564(the)s -2939(ef)s 6(fect)k 3561(of)s 220 fnt35 3859 9781(@T)m 26(agged)k -240 fnt82 4874 9784(is)m 5111(to)s 5377(attach)s 220 fnt35 -6030 9781(intro)m 240 fnt82 6536 9784(as)m 6812(an)s 7122(e)s 3(xtra)k +2939(ef)s 6(fect)k 3561(of)s 220 fnt2 3859 9781(@T)m 26(agged)k +240 fnt1 4874 9784(is)m 5111(to)s 5377(attach)s 220 fnt2 +6030 9781(intro)m 240 fnt1 6536 9784(as)m 6812(an)s 7122(e)s 3(xtra)k 7683(tag)s 8054(to)s 8320(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 9496(in)m 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -1092(of)s 220 fnt35 1401 9493(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 2908 9496(preceding)m 3943(that)s 4399(\207nal)s 4917(point,)s -5554(and)s 5997(this)s 6431(must)s 6994(be)s 220 fnt35 -7315 9493(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er 27)k 240 fnt82 +1092(of)s 220 fnt2 1401 9493(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 2908 9496(preceding)m 3943(that)s 4399(\207nal)s 4917(point,)s +5554(and)s 5997(this)s 6431(must)s 6994(be)s 220 fnt2 +7315 9493(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er 27)k 240 fnt1 9022 9496(.)m 0 9208(Therefore)m 997(the)s 1345(e)s 3(xpression)k -220 fnt35 480 8707(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&intro @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k -240 fnt82 0 8208(will)m 422(open)s 941(the)s 1285(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -220 fnt35 2334 8205(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er 27)k -240 fnt82 4097 8208(and)m 4497(yield)s 5028(the)s 5372(v)s 6(alue)k -5936(of)s 6203(its)s 220 fnt35 6474 8205(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt82 7093 8208(parameter)m 9(,)k 8141(27.)s 8540(Thus,)s -220 fnt35 0 7917(@P)m 8(ageOf intro)k 240 fnt82 1499 7920(appearing)m +220 fnt2 480 8707(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&intro @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k +240 fnt1 0 8208(will)m 422(open)s 941(the)s 1285(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +220 fnt2 2334 8205(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er 27)k +240 fnt1 4097 8208(and)m 4497(yield)s 5028(the)s 5372(v)s 6(alue)k +5936(of)s 6203(its)s 220 fnt2 6474 8205(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 7093 8208(parameter)m 9(,)k 8141(27.)s 8540(Thus,)s +220 fnt2 0 7917(@P)m 8(ageOf intro)k 240 fnt1 1499 7920(appearing)m 2495(an)s 3(ywhere)k 3478(in)s 3721(the)s 4069(document)s 5073(yields)s 5695(27.)s 480 7546(Ne)m 3(xt)k 1009(we)s 1351(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1859(some)s 2427(little)s 2926(de\207nitions)s 3994(for)s 4339(v)s 6(arious)k 5095(parts)s -5617(of)s 5895(the)s 6250(page.)s 220 fnt35 6873 7543(@FullPlace)m -240 fnt82 8055 7546(will)m 8488(be)s 8778(the)s 0 7258(tar)m 4(get)k +5617(of)s 5895(the)s 6250(page.)s 220 fnt2 6873 7543(@FullPlace)m +240 fnt1 8055 7546(will)m 8488(be)s 8778(the)s 0 7258(tar)m 4(get)k 599(of)s 870(full-width)s 1882(body)s 2416(te)s 3(xt:)k -220 fnt35 480 6757(def @FullPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 0 6256(@ColPlace)m 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 480 6757(def @FullPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 0 6256(@ColPlace)m 240 fnt1 1151 6259(will)m 1577(be)s 1859(the)s 2207(tar)s 4(get)k 2806(of)s 3077(body)s 3611(te)s 3(xt)k 4026(within)s -4694(one)s 5096(column:)s 220 fnt35 480 5758(def @ColPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k -0 5257(@T)m 26(opList)k 240 fnt82 972 5260(will)m 1398(be)s +4694(one)s 5096(column:)s 220 fnt2 480 5758(def @ColPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k +0 5257(@T)m 26(opList)k 240 fnt1 972 5260(will)m 1398(be)s 1680(the)s 2028(tar)s 4(get)k 2627(of)s 2898(\207gures)s -3600(and)s 4004(tables:)s 220 fnt35 480 4759(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k +3600(and)s 4004(tables:)s 220 fnt2 480 4759(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 4471(def @T)m 26(opList r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k 480 4183({)m 480 3895( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 3607( //@T)m 26(opGap @T)k 26(opList @Ne)k 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k -480 3319(})m 240 fnt82 0 2825(W)m 19(e)k 392(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +480 3319(})m 240 fnt1 0 2825(W)m 19(e)k 392(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 916(tak)s 2(en)k 1512(a)s 1702(shortcut)s 2555(here,)s 3096(a)s 4(v)k 4(oiding)k 4002(an)s 4309(unnecessary)s -220 fnt35 5555 2822(@T)m 26(opPlace)k 240 fnt82 6753 2825(symbol.)m -220 fnt35 7645 2822(@F)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt82 8722 2825(and)m -220 fnt35 0 2534(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 1142 2537(de\207ne)m +220 fnt2 5555 2822(@T)m 26(opPlace)k 240 fnt1 6753 2825(symbol.)m +220 fnt2 7645 2822(@F)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt1 8722 2825(and)m +220 fnt2 0 2534(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 1142 2537(de\207ne)m 1774(a)s 1931(sequence)s 2854(of)s 3116(full-width)s 4119(tar)s 4(gets)k 4793(at)s 5015(the)s 5354(foot)s 5790(of)s 6052(the)s 6390(page)s 6889(for)s 7218(footnotes,)s 8205(preceded)s 0 2249(by)m -294(a)s 460(short)s 998(horizontal)s 2022(line:)s 220 fnt35 +294(a)s 460(short)s 998(horizontal)s 2022(line:)s 220 fnt2 480 1748(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 1460(def @F)m 6(ootList r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k 480 1172({)m 480 884( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 596( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList @Ne)k 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k 480 308(})m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14345,76 +15275,87 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 79 85 +%%Page: 80 86 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(80)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.3.)m 454(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k -976(layout)s 240 fnt84 8832 13840(79)m 220 fnt35 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootSect)k -480 12919({)m 480 12631( @F)m 6(ootLen @Wide @HLine)k 480 12343( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList 1 ||@F)k 6(ootLen)k -480 12055(})m 240 fnt82 0 11561(Similarly)m 15(,)k 220 fnt35 -988 11558(@ColF)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt82 2378 11561(and)m 220 fnt35 -2791 11558(@ColF)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 4279 11561(pro)m 3(vide)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootSect)k 480 12919({)m +480 12631( @F)m 6(ootLen @Wide @HLine)k 480 12343( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList 1 ||@F)k 6(ootLen)k +480 12055(})m 240 fnt1 0 11561(Similarly)m 15(,)k 220 fnt2 +988 11558(@ColF)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt1 2378 11561(and)m 220 fnt2 +2791 11558(@ColF)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 4279 11561(pro)m 3(vide)k 5072(a)s 5247(sequence)s 6189(of)s 6469(tar)s 4(gets)k 7161(for)s 7508(footnotes)s 8458(within)s 0 11273(one)m 402(column:)s -220 fnt35 480 10822(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k +220 fnt2 480 10822(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 10534(def @ColF)m 6(ootList r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k 480 10246({)m 480 9958( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 9670( //@F)m 6(ootGap @ColF)k 6(ootList @Ne)k 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k 480 9382(})m 480 8806(def @ColF)m 6(ootSect)k 480 8518({)m 480 8230( @ColF)m 6(ootLen @Wide @HLine)k 480 7942( //@F)m 6(ootGap @ColF)k 6(ootList 1 ||@ColF)k 6(ootLen)k 480 7654(})m -240 fnt82 0 7160(The)m 428(ne)s 3(xt)k 897(de\207nition)s +240 fnt1 0 7160(The)m 428(ne)s 3(xt)k 897(de\207nition)s 1871(pro)s 3(vides)k 2743(a)s 2909(horizontal)s 3933(sequence)s 4866(of)s 5137(one)s 5539(or)s 5798(more)s 6345(columns:)s -220 fnt35 480 6659(def @ColList r)m -3(ight col)k 480 6371({)m 480 6083( def @Column)m +220 fnt2 480 6659(def @ColList r)m -3(ight col)k 480 6371({)m 480 6083( def @Column)m 480 5795( { @VExpand { @ColPlace //1r)m -8(t @OneRo)k 3(w { //@MidGap @ColF)k 6(ootSect } } })k 480 5219( col @Case {)m 480 4931( Single @Y)m 4(ield @Column)k 480 4643( Doub)m 4(le @Y)k 4(ield { @Doub)k 4(leColWidth @Wide @Column ||@ColGap @ColList col })k -480 4355( Multi @Y)m 4(ield { @MultiColWidth @Wide @Column ||@ColGap @ColList col })k 480 4067( })m 480 3779(})m 240 fnt82 +480 4355( Multi @Y)m 4(ield { @MultiColWidth @Wide @Column ||@ColGap @ColList col })k 480 4067( })m 480 3779(})m 240 fnt1 0 3285(Each)m 537(column)s 1315(consists)s 2125(of)s 2399(a)s -220 fnt35 2568 3282(@ColPlace)m 240 fnt82 3721 3285(at)m 3956(the)s -4307(top)s 4668(and)s 5075(a)s 220 fnt35 5243 3282(@F)m 6(ootSect)k -240 fnt82 6397 3285(at)m 6632(the)s 6982(foot.)s 7534(The)s -220 fnt35 7965 3282(@VExpand)m 240 fnt82 0 2997(symbol)m 772(ensures)s +220 fnt2 2568 3282(@ColPlace)m 240 fnt1 3721 3285(at)m 3956(the)s +4307(top)s 4668(and)s 5075(a)s 220 fnt2 5243 3282(@F)m 6(ootSect)k +240 fnt1 6397 3285(at)m 6632(the)s 6982(foot.)s 7534(The)s +220 fnt2 7965 3282(@VExpand)m 240 fnt1 0 2997(symbol)m 772(ensures)s 1553(that)s 1983(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2977(a)s 3156(column)s 3943(comes)s 4618(into)s 5056(e)s 3(xistence,)k 6061(it)s 6266(will)s 6705(e)s 3(xpand)k 7464(v)s 3(ertically)k -8429(so)s 8708(that)s 0 2709(the)m 360(bottom-justi\207cation)s 220 fnt35 -2315 2706(//1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 2769 2709(has)m 3152(as)s +8429(so)s 8708(that)s 0 2709(the)m 360(bottom-justi\207cation)s 220 fnt2 +2315 2706(//1r)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2769 2709(has)m 3152(as)s 3414(much)s 4016(space)s 4615(as)s 4878(possible)s 5730(to)s -5982(w)s 2(ork)k 6545(within.)s 7333(The)s 220 fnt35 -7773 2706(col)m 240 fnt82 8112 2709(parameter)m 0 2421(determines)m 1099(whether)s +5982(w)s 2(ork)k 6545(within.)s 7333(The)s 220 fnt2 +7773 2706(col)m 240 fnt1 8112 2709(parameter)m 0 2421(determines)m 1099(whether)s 1929(the)s 2277(result)s 2867(has)s 3237(a)s 3403(single)s 4030(column,)s 4855(double)s 5563(columns,)s 6481(or)s 6740(multiple)s -7592(columns.)s 480 2047(The)m 220 fnt35 908 2044(@P)m 8(age)k -240 fnt82 1687 2047(symbol)m 2447(places)s 3095(its)s 3371(parameter)s +7592(columns.)s 480 2047(The)m 220 fnt2 908 2044(@P)m 8(age)k +240 fnt1 1687 2047(symbol)m 2447(places)s 3095(its)s 3371(parameter)s 4385(in)s 4628(a)s 4794(page)s 5302(of)s 5573(\207x)s 3(ed)k 6107(width,)s 6759(height,)s 7464(and)s 7868(mar)s 4(gins:)k -220 fnt35 480 1546(def @P)m 8(age r)k -3(ight x)k 480 1258({)m +220 fnt2 480 1546(def @P)m 8(age r)k -3(ight x)k 480 1258({)m 480 970( @P)m 8(ageWidth @Wide @P)k 8(ageHeight @High {)k 480 682( //@P)m 8(ageMargin ||@P)k 8(ageMargin)k 480 394( @HExpand @VExpand x)m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14423,73 +15364,76 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 80 86 +%%Page: 81 87 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m 1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k +2393(layout)s 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(81)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(80)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 220 fnt35 480 13207( ||@P)m 8(ageMargin //@P)k 8(ageMargin)k -480 12919( })m 480 12631(})m 0 12134(@HExpand)m 240 fnt82 1169 12137(and)m -220 fnt35 1568 12134(@VExpand)m 240 fnt82 2725 12137(ensure)m 3400(that)s +220 fnt2 480 13207( ||@P)m 8(ageMargin //@P)k 8(ageMargin)k +480 12919( })m 480 12631(})m 0 12134(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 1169 12137(and)m +220 fnt2 1568 12134(@VExpand)m 240 fnt1 2725 12137(ensure)m 3400(that)s 3814(the)s 4157(right)s 4664(parameter)s 5673(occupies)s 6557(all)s 6845(the)s 7189(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8092(space;)s 8730(this)s 0 11849(is)m 218(important)s 1215(when)s 1800(the)s 2156(right)s 2676(parameter)s 3698(is)s 3916(unusually)s 4910(small.)s -5599(The)s 220 fnt35 6036 11846(@High)m 240 fnt82 6763 11849(symbol)m +5599(The)s 220 fnt2 6036 11846(@High)m 240 fnt1 6763 11849(symbol)m 7531(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 8087(the)s 8443(page)s 8960(a)s 0 11561(single)m 627(ro)s 6(w)k 1047(mark,)s 1645(ensuring)s 2522(that)s 2940(it)s 3132(will)s 3558(be)s 3840(printed)s 4575(on)s 4872(a)s 5038(single)s 5665(sheet)s 6216(of)s 6487(paper)s 7078(\(page)s 7665(29\).)s 480 11187(Ne)m 3(xt)k -1002(we)s 1337(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt35 -1838 11184(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt82 2972 11187(,)m 3079(de\207ning)s +1002(we)s 1337(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 +1838 11184(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 2972 11187(,)m 3079(de\207ning)s 3917(a)s 4083(typical)s 4788(page)s 5296(of)s 5567(a)s -5733(book)s 6274(or)s 6533(other)s 7084(document:)s 220 fnt35 +5733(book)s 6274(or)s 6533(other)s 7084(document:)s 220 fnt2 480 10686(def @OneP)m 8(age)k 480 10398( named @Columns {})m 480 10110( named @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op {})k 480 9822( named @P)m 8(ageF)k 6(oot {})k 480 9534({)m 480 9246( @P)m 8(age {)k 480 8958( @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op)k 480 8670( //@MidGap @T)m 26(opList)k 480 8382( //@MidGap @FullPlace)m 480 8094( //@MidGap @ColList @Columns)m 480 7806( // //1r)m -8(t @OneRo)k 3(w { //@MidGap @F)k 6(ootSect //@MidGap @P)k 8(ageF)k 6(oot })k -480 7518( })m 480 7230(})m 240 fnt82 0 6736(The)m 431(page)s +480 7518( })m 480 7230(})m 240 fnt1 0 6736(The)m 431(page)s 943(top)s 1305(and)s 1713(page)s 2224(foot,)s 2720(and)s 3128(the)s 3479(number)s 4274(of)s 4548(columns,)s 5470(are)s 5821(parameters)s 6922(that)s 7344(will)s 7773(be)s 8059(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -8643(later)s 0 6448(when)m 220 fnt35 565 6445(@OneP)m 8(age)k -240 fnt82 1747 6448(is)m 1946(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed.)k +8643(later)s 0 6448(when)m 220 fnt2 565 6445(@OneP)m 8(age)k +240 fnt1 1747 6448(is)m 1946(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed.)k 2855(The)s 3272(body)s 3794(of)s 4054(the)s 4390(page)s 4887(is)s 5085(a)s 5240(straightforw)s 2(ard)k 6756(combination)s 7998(of)s 8257(pre)s 6(vious)k 0 6160(de\207nitions.)m 1171(The)s -220 fnt35 1595 6157(//)m 240 fnt82 1777 6160(symbol)m 2533(protects)s -3337(the)s 3681(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt35 4655 6157(//1r)m -8(t)k -240 fnt82 5093 6160(from)m 5614(deletion)s 6437(in)s 6677(the)s +220 fnt2 1595 6157(//)m 240 fnt1 1777 6160(symbol)m 2533(protects)s +3337(the)s 3681(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 4655 6157(//1r)m -8(t)k +240 fnt1 5093 6160(from)m 5614(deletion)s 6437(in)s 6677(the)s 7021(unlik)s 2(ely)k 7854(e)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 8419(that)s 8833(all)s 0 5872(the)m 342(preceding)s 1331(symbols)s -2174(are)s 2514(replaced)s 3375(by)s 220 fnt35 3662 5869(@Null)m -240 fnt82 4247 5872(.)m 4405(The)s 4826(follo)s 6(wing)k -5797(object)s 6434(is)s 6638(enclosed)s 7526(in)s 220 fnt35 -7763 5869(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 8887 5872(to)m 0 5584(ensure)m +2174(are)s 2514(replaced)s 3375(by)s 220 fnt2 3662 5869(@Null)m +240 fnt1 4247 5872(.)m 4405(The)s 4826(follo)s 6(wing)k +5797(object)s 6434(is)s 6638(enclosed)s 7526(in)s 220 fnt2 +7763 5869(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 8887 5872(to)m 0 5584(ensure)m 680(that)s 1098(all)s 1391(of)s 1662(it)s 1854(is)s 2064(bottom-justi\207ed,)s 3698(not)s 4064(just)s 4469(its)s 4745(\207rst)s 5176(component.)s 480 5210(Before)m 1199(presenting)s 2262(the)s 2624(de\207nition)s @@ -14499,21 +15443,29 @@ grestore 2104(and)s 2513(footers)s 3233(\(lik)s 2(e)k 3730(those)s 4297(in)s 4545(the)s 4899(present)s 5655(document\))s 6732(are)s 7085(produced.)s 8146(These)s 8779(are)s 0 4634(based)m 603(on)s -900(the)s 220 fnt35 1248 4631(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 2250 4634(symbol:)m -220 fnt35 480 4133(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(opOdd @T)k 26(opEv)k 5(en @F)k 6(ootOdd @F)k 6(ootEv)k 5(en)k +900(the)s 220 fnt2 1248 4631(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2250 4634(symbol:)m +220 fnt2 480 4133(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(opOdd @T)k 26(opEv)k 5(en @F)k 6(ootOdd @F)k 6(ootEv)k 5(en)k 480 3845(def @Runner)m 480 3557( named @T)m 26(opOdd r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k 480 3269( named @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k 480 2981( named @F)m 6(ootOdd r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k 480 2693( named @F)m 6(ootEv)k 5(en r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k -480 2405( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 2117({ @Null })m 240 fnt82 0 1623(The)m +480 2405( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 2117({ @Null })m 240 fnt1 0 1623(The)m 440(four)s 910(parameters)s 2020(control)s 2764(the)s 3125(format)s 3833(of)s 4116(running)s 4926(headers)s 5719(and)s 6136(footers)s 6862(on)s 7171(odd)s 7601(and)s 8017(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8530(pages)s 0 1335(respecti)m 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k -1294(In)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2448(of)s 220 fnt35 -2719 1332(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 3661 1335(,)m 3768(for)s 4106(e)s 3(xample)k -220 fnt35 480 834(@Runner)m 480 546( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I { Chapter 4 } })k +1294(In)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2448(of)s 220 fnt2 +2719 1332(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 3661 1335(,)m 3768(for)s 4106(e)s 3(xample)k +220 fnt2 480 834(@Runner)m 480 546( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I { Chapter 4 } })k 480 258( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I { Examples } |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14522,90 +15474,92 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 81 87 +%%Page: 82 88 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(82)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.3.)m 454(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k -976(layout)s 240 fnt84 8839 13840(81)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(will)m -416(be)s 687(embedded)s 1719(in)s 1951(the)s 2289(body)s -2812(te)s 3(xt)k 3217(of)s 3477(the)s 3815(document,)s -4855(and,)s 5298(as)s 5537(we)s 5862(will)s 6277(see)s -6628(in)s 6860(a)s 7016(moment,)s 7896(are)s 8232(accessed)s -0 12917(by)m 220 fnt35 296 12914(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 2423 12917(cross)m 2967(references)s 4001(on)s 4301(the)s +0 13205(will)m 416(be)s 687(embedded)s 1719(in)s +1951(the)s 2289(body)s 2812(te)s 3(xt)k 3217(of)s +3477(the)s 3815(document,)s 4855(and,)s 5298(as)s 5537(we)s +5862(will)s 6277(see)s 6628(in)s 6860(a)s 7016(moment,)s +7896(are)s 8232(accessed)s 0 12917(by)m 220 fnt2 296 12914(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 2423 12917(cross)m 2967(references)s 4001(on)s 4301(the)s 4651(pages.)s 5363(Notice)s 6059(ho)s 6(w)k 6522(the)s -220 fnt35 6873 12914(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt82 8112 12917(parameter)m +220 fnt2 6873 12914(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt1 8112 12917(parameter)m 0 12629(of)m 265(each)s 753(parameter)s 1761(allo)s 6(ws)k 2423(the)s 2764(format)s 3454(of)s 3718(the)s 4059(running)s 4851(header)s 5541(to)s 5774(be)s 6049(speci\207ed)s 6950(while)s 7531(lea)s 4(ving)k 8277(the)s 8618(page)s 0 12341(number)m 791(to)s 1030(be)s 1312(substituted)s 2406(later)s 13(.)k 480 11967(W)m 19(e)k 843(may)s 1303(no)s 6(w)k -1758(de\207ne)s 220 fnt35 2393 11964(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 +1758(de\207ne)s 220 fnt2 2393 11964(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 3872 11967(,)m 3973(whose)s 4635(result)s 5219(is)s 5423(a)s 5583(sequence)s 6510(of)s 6775(pages)s 7365(be)s 3(ginning)k -8367(with)s 8843(an)s 0 11679(odd-numbered)m 1454(page:)s 220 fnt35 +8367(with)s 8843(an)s 0 11679(odd-numbered)m 1454(page:)s 220 fnt2 480 11178(def @OddP)m 8(ageList)k 480 10890( named @Columns {})m 480 10602( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 10314({)m 480 10026( def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList ...)k 480 9450( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 9162( // @Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open {)k 480 8874( @OneP)m 8(age)k 480 8586( @Columns { @Columns })m 480 8298( @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op { @T)k 26(opOdd @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 8010( @P)m 8(ageF)k 6(oot { @F)k 6(ootOdd @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 7722( })m 480 7434( // @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 480 7146( @Columns { @Columns })m -480 6858( @Ne)m 6(xt @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 6570(})m 240 fnt82 -0 6076(Ignoring)m 220 fnt35 887 6073(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k -240 fnt82 2516 6076(for)m 2865(the)s 3223(moment,)s 4125(notice)s +480 6858( @Ne)m 6(xt @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 6570(})m 240 fnt1 +0 6076(Ignoring)m 220 fnt2 887 6073(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k +240 fnt1 2516 6076(for)m 2865(the)s 3223(moment,)s 4125(notice)s 4775(\207rst)s 5217(that)s 5645(the)s 6004(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -7068(of)s 220 fnt35 7350 6073(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt82 +7068(of)s 220 fnt2 7350 6073(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 8554 6076(is)m 8775(en)s 8998(-)s 0 5788(closed)m 679(in)s -220 fnt35 932 5785(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open)k 240 fnt82 -3815 5788(.)m 3989(Since)s 220 fnt35 4586 5785(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 6721 5788(refers)m 7324(to)s 7573(the)s 7931(\207rst)s +220 fnt2 932 5785(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open)k 240 fnt1 +3815 5788(.)m 3989(Since)s 220 fnt2 4586 5785(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 6721 5788(refers)m 7324(to)s 7573(the)s 7931(\207rst)s 8373(in)s 9(v)k 4(oca)k 8998(-)s 0 5500(tion)m -421(of)s 220 fnt35 684 5497(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 1678 5500(appearing)m +421(of)s 220 fnt2 684 5497(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 1678 5500(appearing)m 2666(after)s 3154(itself)s 3694(in)s 3929(the)s 4269(\207nal)s -4741(printed)s 5468(document,)s 6511(the)s 6851(symbols)s 220 fnt35 -7692 5497(@T)m 26(opOdd)k 240 fnt82 8722 5500(and)m 220 fnt35 -0 5209(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt82 1127 5212(will)m 1562(tak)s 2(e)k +4741(printed)s 5468(document,)s 6511(the)s 6851(symbols)s 220 fnt2 +7692 5497(@T)m 26(opOdd)k 240 fnt1 8722 5500(and)m 220 fnt2 +0 5209(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt1 1127 5212(will)m 1562(tak)s 2(e)k 2023(their)s 2528(v)s 6(alue)k 3105(from)s 3638(the)s 3995(\207rst)s 4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5497(of)s -220 fnt35 5777 5209(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 6788 5212(follo)m 6(wing)k +220 fnt2 5777 5209(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 6788 5212(follo)m 6(wing)k 7773(the)s 8130(top)s 8498(of)s 8778(the)s 0 4924(page,)m -554(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1049(though)s 220 fnt35 -1767 4921(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt82 2880 4924(appears)m 3656(at)s +554(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1049(though)s 220 fnt2 +1767 4921(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt1 2880 4924(appears)m 3656(at)s 3883(the)s 4225(foot)s 4665(of)s 4931(the)s 5274(page.)s -5884(Their)s 220 fnt35 6456 4921(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt82 -7687 4924(parameters)m 8779(are)s 0 4636(replaced)m 867(by)s 220 fnt35 -1161 4633(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt82 2337 4636(,)m 2444(the)s +5884(Their)s 220 fnt2 6456 4921(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt1 +7687 4924(parameters)m 8779(are)s 0 4636(replaced)m 867(by)s 220 fnt2 +1161 4633(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt1 2337 4636(,)m 2444(the)s 2792(actual)s 3417(page)s 3925(number)s 4716(parameter)s 5730(of)s -220 fnt35 6001 4633(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 7480 4636(.)m +220 fnt2 6001 4633(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7480 4636(.)m 480 4262(After)m 1043(producing)s 2067(the)s 2415(odd-numbered)s 3869(page,)s -220 fnt35 4428 4259(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 5967 4262(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k -220 fnt35 6748 4259(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 -8307 4262(:)m 220 fnt35 480 3761(def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k +220 fnt2 4428 4259(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 5967 4262(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k +220 fnt2 6748 4259(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 +8307 4262(:)m 220 fnt2 480 3761(def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 480 3473( named @Columns {})m 480 3185( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 2897({)m 480 2609( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 2321( // @Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open {)k 480 2033( @OneP)m 8(age)k @@ -14613,6 +15567,14 @@ grestore 480 1169( @P)m 8(ageF)k 6(oot { @F)k 6(ootEv)k 5(en @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 881( })m 480 593( // @OddP)m 8(ageList)k 480 305( @Columns { @Columns })m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14621,39 +15583,42 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 82 88 +%%Page: 83 89 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m 1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k +2393(layout)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(83)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(82)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 220 fnt35 480 13207( @Ne)m 6(xt @P)k 8(ageNum)k -480 12919(})m 240 fnt82 0 12425(This)m 465(produces)s 1369(an)s +220 fnt2 480 13207( @Ne)m 6(xt @P)k 8(ageNum)k +480 12919(})m 240 fnt1 0 12425(This)m 465(produces)s 1369(an)s 1641(e)s 6(v)k 3(en-numbered)k 3167(page,)s 3714(then)s 4172(passes)s 4823(the)s 5160(ball)s 5562(back)s 6063(to)s -220 fnt35 6291 12422(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 7819 12425(\211)m +220 fnt2 6291 12422(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7819 12425(\211)m 7988(a)s 8142(delightful)s 0 12137(e)m 3(xample)k 877(of)s 1162(what)s 1701(computer)s 2678(scientists)s 3619(call)s 4032(mutual)s 4765(recursion.)s 5832(The)s 6274(tw)s 2(o)k 6699(page)s @@ -14662,18 +15627,18 @@ grestore 3250(b)s 4(ut)k 3612(other)s 4163(changes)s 4985(could)s 5575(easily)s 6186(be)s 6468(made.)s 480 11475(It)m 682(w)s 2(as)k 1099(foreshado)s 6(wed)k 2489(earlier)s 3153(that)s 3568(an)s -3847(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4897(of)s 220 fnt35 -5164 11472(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt82 +3847(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4897(of)s 220 fnt2 +5164 11472(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 6630 11475(w)m 2(ould)k 7281(precede)s 8076(each)s 8567(page,)s 0 11187(and)m 412(this)s 817(has)s 1195(been)s 1713(done.)s -2351(Although)s 3322(this)s 220 fnt35 3726 11184(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 5204 11187(is)m 5422(a)s 5597(component)s 6729(of)s +2351(Although)s 3322(this)s 220 fnt2 3726 11184(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 5204 11187(is)m 5422(a)s 5597(component)s 6729(of)s 7009(the)s 7365(root)s 7819(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 8499(it)s 8700(will)s 0 10899(not)m 366(cause)s 953(a)s 1119(page)s 1627(to)s 1866(be)s 2148(printed,)s 2932(because)s 3745(Basser)s 4442(Lout)s 4954(skips)s 5497(components)s 6705(of)s -6976(height)s 7634(zero.)s 240 fnt84 0 10106(4.4.)m 471(Chapters)s -1468(and)s 1909(sections)s 240 fnt82 480 9629(The)m 905(de\207nitions)s +6976(height)s 7634(zero.)s 240 fnt5 0 10106(4.4.)m 471(Chapters)s +1468(and)s 1909(sections)s 240 fnt1 480 9629(The)m 905(de\207nitions)s 1962(of)s 2229(chapters)s 3073(and)s 3473(sections)s 4290(from)s 4811(the)s 5155(DocumentSetup)s 6746(package)s 7583(of)s 7850(V)s 26(ersion)k 8634(2)s 8804(\(in)s 0 9341(V)m 26(ersion)k 793(3,)s @@ -14681,13 +15646,13 @@ grestore 3756(DocumentSetup\))s 5432(form)s 5961(the)s 6315(subject)s 7058(of)s 7334(this)s 7736(section.)s 8583(The)s 3(y)k 0 9053(allo)m 6(w)k 579(a)s 745(chapter)s 1508(to)s 1747(be)s 2029(entered)s -2790(lik)s 2(e)k 3202(this:)s 220 fnt35 480 8552(@Chapter)m +2790(lik)s 2(e)k 3202(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 8552(@Chapter)m 480 8264( @Title { ...)m 13( })k 480 7976( @T)m 26(ag { ...)k 13( })k -480 7688(@Begin)m 480 7400( ...)m 480 7112(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt82 0 6616(W)m 9(ithin)k +480 7688(@Begin)m 480 7400( ...)m 480 7112(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt1 0 6616(W)m 9(ithin)k 712(the)s 1060(chapter)s 1823(a)s 1989(sequence)s 2922(of)s 3193(sections)s 4014(may)s 4480(be)s 4762(included)s 5644(by)s -5938(writing)s 220 fnt35 480 6115(@BeginSections)m 480 5827(@Section { ...)m 13( })k -480 5539(...)m 480 5251(@Section { ...)m 13( })k 480 4963(@EndSections)m 240 fnt82 +5938(writing)s 220 fnt2 480 6115(@BeginSections)m 480 5827(@Section { ...)m 13( })k +480 5539(...)m 480 5251(@Section { ...)m 13( })k 480 4963(@EndSections)m 240 fnt1 0 4508(These)m 627(are)s 974(numbered)s 1989(automatically)s 15(,)k 3381(and)s 3785(an)s 4068(entry)s 4613(is)s 4823(made)s 5397(for)s 5735(each)s 6230(in)s 6473(a)s 6639(table)s @@ -14695,21 +15660,29 @@ grestore 1615(the)s 1956(DocumentSetup)s 3544(package)s 4376(can)s 4758(\207nd)s 5182(the)s 5522(number)s 6306(of)s 6570(the)s 6910(chapter)s 7666(or)s 7918(section)s 8644(with)s 0 3846(a)m 176(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -766(tag)s 1121(by)s 1426(writing)s 220 fnt35 2179 3843(@NumberOf tag)m -240 fnt82 3838 3846(at)m 4081(an)s 3(y)k 4488(point)s +766(tag)s 1121(by)s 1426(writing)s 220 fnt2 2179 3843(@NumberOf tag)m +240 fnt1 3838 3846(at)m 4081(an)s 3(y)k 4488(point)s 5050(in)s 5304(the)s 5662(document.)s 6780(This)s 7267(feature)s 7995(is)s 8215(based)s 8829(on)s 0 3558(the)m 348(follo)s 6(wing)k -1325(de\207nitions:)s 220 fnt35 480 3057(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k +1325(de\207nitions:)s 220 fnt2 480 3057(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 2769(def @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag { @Null })k 480 2193(def @NumberOf r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1905({ @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag } })k -240 fnt82 0 1406(Each)m 522(chapter)s 1272(and)s 1663(section)s +240 fnt1 0 1406(Each)m 522(chapter)s 1272(and)s 1663(section)s 2384(will)s 2797(contain)s 3545(one)s 3934(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4975(of)s 220 fnt35 5233 1403(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 6918 1406(;)m 7017(a)s 7170(full)s 7543(e)s 3(xplanation)k +4975(of)s 220 fnt2 5233 1403(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 6918 1406(;)m 7017(a)s 7170(full)s 7543(e)s 3(xplanation)k 8700(will)s 0 1118(be)m 282(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 862(later)s 13(.)k 480 744(A)m 710(sequence)s 1643(of)s 1914(places)s 2562(for)s 2900(recei)s 6(ving)k 3836(chapters)s -4683(is)s 4893(easily)s 5504(de\207ned:)s 220 fnt35 480 243(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k +4683(is)s 4893(easily)s 5504(de\207ned:)s 220 fnt2 480 243(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k + +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore @@ -14720,43 +15693,46 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 83 89 +%%Page: 84 90 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(84)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.4.)m 454(Chapter)s 2(s)k 1385(and)s -1811(sections)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(83)m 220 fnt35 480 13207(def @ChapterList r)m -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @ChapterList r)m -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919({)m 480 12631( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 12343( //@ChapterGap @ChapterList @Ne)m 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k -480 12055(})m 0 11558(@ChapterGap)m 240 fnt82 1505 11561(will)m 1967(usually)s -2747(be)s 220 fnt35 3065 11558(1.1b)m 240 fnt82 3484 11561(,)m +480 12055(})m 0 11558(@ChapterGap)m 240 fnt1 1505 11561(will)m 1967(usually)s +2747(be)s 220 fnt2 3065 11558(1.1b)m 240 fnt1 3484 11561(,)m 3626(ensuring)s 4539(that)s 4992(each)s 5523(chapter)s 6321(be)s 3(gins)k 7030(on)s 7362(a)s 7564(ne)s 6(w)k 8046(page.)s -8698(The)s 220 fnt35 0 11270(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 1063 11273(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +8698(The)s 220 fnt2 0 11270(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 1063 11273(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1697(itself)s 2245(is)s 2455(de\207ned)s 3218(as)s 3468(follo)s 6(ws:)k -220 fnt35 480 10772(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootNote @BeginSections @EndSections @Section)k +220 fnt2 480 10772(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootNote @BeginSections @EndSections @Section)k 480 10484(def @Chapter f)m 6(orce into { @ChapterList&&preceding })k 480 10196( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 9908( named @Title {})m 480 9620( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 9332( body @Body)m 480 9044({)m 480 8756( def @F)m 6(ootNote r)k -3(ight x { @ColF)k 6(ootNote x })k 480 8180( def @BeginSections ...)m 480 7892( def @EndSections ...)m 480 7604( def @Section ...)m 480 7151( def @ChapterTitle)m 480 6863( {)m @@ -14770,6 +15746,14 @@ grestore 480 611( // { @ChapterTitle } @MajorContentsEntr)m -6(y {@P)k 8(ageOf @T)k 26(ag})k 480 323( // @Runner)m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14778,127 +15762,138 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 84 90 +%%Page: 85 91 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m 1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s +3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(85)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(84)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 220 fnt35 480 13207( @F)m 6(ootEv)k 5(en { |0.5r)k -8(t 0.8f @F)k 6(ont @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k +220 fnt2 480 13207( @F)m 6(ootEv)k 5(en { |0.5r)k -8(t 0.8f @F)k 6(ont @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 12919( @F)m 6(ootOdd { |0.5r)k -8(t 0.8f @F)k 6(ont @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 12631( // @Body)m 480 12343( //@SectionGap @ChapRefSection)m 480 12055( // @Runner)m 480 11767( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I @ChapterNum })k 480 11479( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I {@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title} |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 11191(})m -240 fnt82 0 10697(W)m 19(e)k 371(will)s 800(see)s +240 fnt1 0 10697(W)m 19(e)k 371(will)s 800(see)s 1164(the)s 1515(symbols)s 2366(for)s 2707(sections)s 3531(shortly)s 15(.)k 4347(Notice)s 5042(ho)s 6(w)k 5506(their)s 6006(use)s 6384(has)s 6756(been)s 7268(restricted)s 8216(to)s 8458(within)s -0 10409(the)m 348(right)s 859(parameter)s 1873(of)s 220 fnt35 -2144 10406(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 3147 10409(,)m 3254(by)s 3548(nesting)s +0 10409(the)m 348(right)s 859(parameter)s 1873(of)s 220 fnt2 +2144 10406(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 3147 10409(,)m 3254(by)s 3548(nesting)s 4292(them)s 4830(and)s 5234(using)s 5806(a)s 5972(body)s 6506(parameter)s 13(.)k 480 10035(The)m 956(meaning)s 1882(of)s -220 fnt35 2202 10032(@F)m 6(ootNote)k 240 fnt82 3422 10035(within)m -220 fnt35 4139 10032(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 5250 10035(has)m 5669(been)s -6227(set)s 6601(to)s 220 fnt35 6889 10032(@ColF)m 6(ootNote)k -240 fnt82 8328 10035(,)m 8484(which)s 0 9747(produces)m 907(a)s -1064(footnote)s 1908(tar)s 4(geted)k 2722(to)s 220 fnt35 -2953 9744(@ColF)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt82 4325 9747(\(see)m 4756(Section)s +220 fnt2 2202 10032(@F)m 6(ootNote)k 240 fnt1 3422 10035(within)m +220 fnt2 4139 10032(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 5250 10035(has)m 5669(been)s +6227(set)s 6601(to)s 220 fnt2 6889 10032(@ColF)m 6(ootNote)k +240 fnt1 8328 10035(,)m 8484(which)s 0 9747(produces)m 907(a)s +1064(footnote)s 1908(tar)s 4(geted)k 2722(to)s 220 fnt2 +2953 9744(@ColF)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt1 4325 9747(\(see)m 4756(Section)s 5521(4.3\).)s 6056(In)s 6303(other)s 6845(w)s 2(ords,)k 7526(footnotes)s 8458(within)s 0 9459(chapters)m 851(go)s 1149(at)s 1386(the)s 1739(foot)s 2189(of)s 2465(the)s 2818(column,)s 3648(not)s 4019(at)s 4256(the)s 4609(foot)s 5059(of)s 5335(the)s 5688(page.)s 6309(\(Of)s 6717(course,)s 7453(in)s 7701(single-column)s 0 9171(books)m 623(this)s 1018(distinction)s 2083(is)s -2292(insigni\207cant.\))s 220 fnt35 3721 9168(@ChapterTitle)m 240 fnt82 5188 9171(and)m -220 fnt35 5591 9168(@ChapterNum)m 240 fnt82 7102 9171(are)m 7448(tri)s 6(vial)k +2292(insigni\207cant.\))s 220 fnt2 3721 9168(@ChapterTitle)m 240 fnt1 5188 9171(and)m +220 fnt2 5591 9168(@ChapterNum)m 240 fnt1 7102 9171(are)m 7448(tri)s 6(vial)k 8065(de\207nitions)s 0 8883(which)m 642(v)s 6(ary)k 1115(depending)s 2166(on)s 2463(whether)s 3293(the)s 3641(user)s 4099(has)s 4469(requested)s 5443(numbered)s 6458(chapters)s 7305(or)s 7564(not.)s 480 8509(Each)m 1014(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 2066(of)s -220 fnt35 2336 8506(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 3397 8509(has)m 3766(its)s -4040(o)s 6(wn)k 4503(unique)s 220 fnt35 5209 8506(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt82 5772 8509(,)m 5878(either)s 6479(supplied)s 7347(by)s +220 fnt2 2336 8506(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 3397 8509(has)m 3766(its)s +4040(o)s 6(wn)k 4503(unique)s 220 fnt2 5209 8506(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 5772 8509(,)m 5878(either)s 6479(supplied)s 7347(by)s 7639(the)s 7986(user)s 8442(or)s 8699(else)s 0 8221(inserted)m 835(automatically)s 2210(by)s 2525(Lout.)s 3162(W)s 19(e)k 3553(no)s 6(w)k 4035(trace)s 4575(the)s 4944(cross)s 5507(referencing)s 6669(of)s 6961(chapter)s 7745(numbers)s 8641(on)s 8960(a)s 0 7933(h)m 1(ypothetical)k 1236(third)s 1745(chapter)s -2508(whose)s 3176(tag)s 3521(is)s 220 fnt35 3731 7930(euclid)m -240 fnt82 4291 7933(.)m 220 fnt35 480 7556(@ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged euclid)k -240 fnt82 4758 7559(attaches)m 220 fnt35 5574 7556(euclid)m 240 fnt82 +2508(whose)s 3176(tag)s 3521(is)s 220 fnt2 3731 7930(euclid)m +240 fnt1 4291 7933(.)m 220 fnt2 480 7556(@ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged euclid)k +240 fnt1 4758 7559(attaches)m 220 fnt2 5574 7556(euclid)m 240 fnt1 6190 7559(as)m 6436(an)s 6715(e)s 3(xtra)k 7245(tag)s 7586(to)s 7821(the)s 8165(\207rst)s 8592(in)s 9(v)k 4(o)k -8998(-)s 0 7271(cation)m 653(of)s 220 fnt35 937 7268(@ChapterList)m -240 fnt82 2350 7271(preceding)m 3359(itself)s 3920(in)s 4176(the)s +8998(-)s 0 7271(cation)m 653(of)s 220 fnt2 937 7268(@ChapterList)m +240 fnt1 2350 7271(preceding)m 3359(itself)s 3920(in)s 4176(the)s 4536(\207nal)s 5029(printed)s 5777(document.)s 6898(But)s 7317(this)s -220 fnt35 7726 7268(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt82 0 6983(must)m 525(be)s +220 fnt2 7726 7268(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 0 6983(must)m 525(be)s 807(the)s 1155(tar)s 4(get)k 1754(of)s 2025(the)s -2373(chapter)s 9(,)k 3174(and)s 3578(so)s 220 fnt35 -480 6482(@ChapterList&&euclid @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k 240 fnt82 0 5983(is)m 200(3,)s +2373(chapter)s 9(,)k 3174(and)s 3578(so)s 220 fnt2 +480 6482(@ChapterList&&euclid @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 0 5983(is)m 200(3,)s 416(the)s 754(number)s 1534(of)s 1795(the)s 2132(chapter)s -2885(\()s 220 fnt35 2958 5980(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt82 +2885(\()s 220 fnt2 2958 5980(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 3570 5983(refers)m 4153(to)s 4381(the)s 4719(parameter)s 5722(of)s -220 fnt35 5983 5980(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt82 7323 5983(,)m 7419(not)s -7775(the)s 8112(parameter)s 0 5695(of)m 220 fnt35 272 5692(@Chapter)m -240 fnt82 1275 5695(\).)m 1520(Consequently)s 2892(the)s 3242(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4297(of)s 220 fnt35 4570 5692(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 6317 5695(within)m 6986(the)s 7336(chapter)s 8100(is)s -8312(equal)s 8887(to)s 220 fnt35 0 5404(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er 3)k -240 fnt82 1861 5407(.)m 220 fnt35 480 5030(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged euclid)k -240 fnt82 5137 5033(attaches)m 220 fnt35 5992 5030(euclid)m 240 fnt82 -6646 5033(to)m 220 fnt35 6920 5030(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er 3)k -240 fnt82 8876 5033(as)m 0 4745(an)m 283(e)s 3(xtra)k -817(tag,)s 1216(and)s 1620(so)s 220 fnt35 1886 4742(@NumberOf euclid)m -240 fnt82 3742 4745(,)m 3849(which)s 4491(e)s 3(xpands)k -5324(to)s 220 fnt35 480 4244(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k -240 fnt82 0 3745(must)m 538(be)s 833(equal)s 1419(to)s +220 fnt2 5983 5980(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 7323 5983(,)m 7419(not)s +7775(the)s 8112(parameter)s 0 5695(of)m 220 fnt2 272 5692(@Chapter)m +240 fnt1 1275 5695(\).)m 1520(Consequently)s 2892(the)s 3242(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +4297(of)s 220 fnt2 4570 5692(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 6317 5695(within)m 6986(the)s 7336(chapter)s 8100(is)s +8312(equal)s 8887(to)s 220 fnt2 0 5404(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er 3)k +240 fnt1 1861 5407(.)m 220 fnt2 480 5030(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged euclid)k +240 fnt1 5137 5033(attaches)m 220 fnt2 5992 5030(euclid)m 240 fnt1 +6646 5033(to)m 220 fnt2 6920 5030(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er 3)k +240 fnt1 8876 5033(as)m 0 4745(an)m 283(e)s 3(xtra)k +817(tag,)s 1216(and)s 1620(so)s 220 fnt2 1886 4742(@NumberOf euclid)m +240 fnt1 3742 4745(,)m 3849(which)s 4491(e)s 3(xpands)k +5324(to)s 220 fnt2 480 4244(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k +240 fnt1 0 3745(must)m 538(be)s 833(equal)s 1419(to)s 1671(3,)s 1911(as)s 2175(required.)s 3148(This)s 3637(scheme)s 4423(could)s 5026(be)s 5322(simpli\207ed)s 6349(by)s 6656(placing)s 7426(the)s 7787(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 8855(of)s -220 fnt35 0 3454(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt82 -1758 3457(within)m 220 fnt35 2440 3454(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt82 3854 3457(rather)m -4484(than)s 4966(within)s 220 fnt35 5648 3454(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 0 3454(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 +1758 3457(within)m 220 fnt2 2440 3454(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 3854 3457(rather)m +4484(than)s 4966(within)s 220 fnt2 5648 3454(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 6651 3457(,)m 6772(b)s 4(ut)k 7148(it)s 7353(turns)s 7896(out)s 8276(that)s 8708(that)s 0 3169(scheme)m 773(does)s 1263(not)s 1629(generalize)s 2666(well)s 3132(to)s 3371(sections)s 4192(and)s 4596(subsections.)s 480 2795(There)m 1124(is)s 1365(a)s 1562(trap)s 2017(for)s 2386(the)s 2765(unw)s 2(ary)k -3566(in)s 3840(the)s 4219(use)s 4625(of)s 220 fnt35 -4927 2792(preceding)m 240 fnt82 5969 2795(and)m 220 fnt35 6404 2792(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 7234 2795(.)m 7429(Suppose)s 8328(that)s 8778(the)s -0 2507(in)m 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 1054(of)s 220 fnt35 -1325 2504(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt82 3070 2507(within)m -220 fnt35 3738 2504(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 4801 2507(is)m 5011(replaced)s +3566(in)s 3840(the)s 4219(use)s 4625(of)s 220 fnt2 +4927 2792(preceding)m 240 fnt1 5969 2795(and)m 220 fnt2 6404 2792(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 7234 2795(.)m 7429(Suppose)s 8328(that)s 8778(the)s +0 2507(in)m 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 1054(of)s 220 fnt2 +1325 2504(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 3070 2507(within)m +220 fnt2 3738 2504(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 4801 2507(is)m 5011(replaced)s 5878(by)s 6172(the)s 6520(seemingly)s 7557(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k -220 fnt35 480 2006(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er { @ChapterList&&preceding @Open { @T)k 26(ag } })k -240 fnt82 0 1507(No)m 6(w)k 514(suppose)s 1342(that)s -220 fnt35 1760 1504(@NumberOf euclid)m 240 fnt82 3676 1507(appears)m 4457(some)s 6(where)k +220 fnt2 480 2006(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er { @ChapterList&&preceding @Open { @T)k 26(ag } })k +240 fnt1 0 1507(No)m 6(w)k 514(suppose)s 1342(that)s +220 fnt2 1760 1504(@NumberOf euclid)m 240 fnt1 3676 1507(appears)m 4457(some)s 6(where)k 5596(within)s 6264(Chapter)s 7081(7.)s 7365(It)s 7570(will)s -7996(e)s 3(xpand)k 8743(to)s 220 fnt35 480 1006(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k -240 fnt82 0 507(which)m 642(w)s 2(ould)k 1297(no)s 6(w)k +7996(e)s 3(xpand)k 8743(to)s 220 fnt2 480 1006(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k +240 fnt1 0 507(which)m 642(w)s 2(ould)k 1297(no)s 6(w)k 1758(be)s 2040(equal)s 2613(to)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -14907,84 +15902,87 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 85 91 +%%Page: 86 92 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(86)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.4.)m 454(Chapter)s 2(s)k 1385(and)s -1811(sections)s 240 fnt84 8833 13840(85)m 220 fnt35 480 13207(@ChapterList&&preceding @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k -240 fnt82 0 12708(whose)m 663(v)s 6(alue,)k 1276(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluated)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(@ChapterList&&preceding @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 +0 12708(whose)m 663(v)s 6(alue,)k 1276(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluated)k 2233(as)s 2477(it)s 2663(is)s 2868(within)s 3530(Chapter)s 4342(7,)s 4563(is)s 4767(7,)s 4989(not)s 5349(3.)s -5628(Use)s 6050(of)s 220 fnt35 6315 12705(preceding)m 240 fnt82 -7321 12708(or)m 220 fnt35 7574 12705(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 8458 12708(within)m 0 12420(the)m 348(parameter)s 1362(of)s +5628(Use)s 6050(of)s 220 fnt2 6315 12705(preceding)m 240 fnt1 +7321 12708(or)m 220 fnt2 7574 12705(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 8458 12708(within)m 0 12420(the)m 348(parameter)s 1362(of)s 1633(a)s 1799(symbol,)s 2611(rather)s 3227(than)s 3696(within)s 4364(the)s 4712(body)s 15(,)k 5284(is)s 5494(lik)s 2(ely)k 6090(to)s 6329(be)s 6611(erroneous.)s 480 12046(Much)m 1112(of)s 1400(the)s 1765(remainder)s 2810(of)s 3098(the)s 3463(de\207nition)s -4454(of)s 220 fnt35 4742 12043(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 5822 12046(is)m +4454(of)s 220 fnt2 4742 12043(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 5822 12046(is)m 6049(f)s 2(airly)k 6634(self-e)s 3(xplanatory:)k 8366(there)s 8916(is)s 0 11758(a)m 180(heading,)s 1060(a)s 1241(tag)s 1601(sent)s 2060(to)s 2314(mark)s 2881(the)s 3244(page)s 3766(on)s 4078(which)s 4735(the)s 5098(chapter)s 5875(be)s 3(gins,)k -6619(a)s 220 fnt35 6800 11755(@ContentsEntr)m -6(y)k 240 fnt82 +6619(a)s 220 fnt2 6800 11755(@ContentsEntr)m -6(y)k 240 fnt1 8492 11758(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 11470(sent)m 484(to)s 762(the)s 1149(table)s 1708(of)s 2018(contents,)s 2961(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 3724(for)s 4101(the)s 4489(\207gures)s 5230(and)s 5673(tables)s 6320(of)s 6630(the)s 7017(chapter)s 7819(to)s 8097(collect)s -8833(in,)s 220 fnt35 0 11179(@Body)m 240 fnt82 781 11182(where)m +8833(in,)s 220 fnt2 0 11179(@Body)m 240 fnt1 781 11182(where)m 1421(the)s 1769(body)s 2303(of)s 2574(the)s 2922(chapter)s -3685(goes,)s 4230(and)s 220 fnt35 4634 11179(@ChapRefSection)m 240 fnt82 +3685(goes,)s 4230(and)s 220 fnt2 4634 11179(@ChapRefSection)m 240 fnt1 6499 11182(to)m 6738(hold)s 7222(a)s 7388(concluding)s 8505(list)s 8855(of)s 0 10894(references.)m 1144(This)s 1620(lea)s 4(v)k 3(es)k 2261(only)s 2741(the)s 3089(tw)s 2(o)k 3499(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -4640(of)s 220 fnt35 4911 10891(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 5913 10894(to)m -6152(e)s 3(xplain.)k 480 10520(The)m 977(\207rst)s 220 fnt35 -1478 10517(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 2550 10520(is)m 2830(just)s 3305(belo)s 6(w)k +4640(of)s 220 fnt2 4911 10891(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 5913 10894(to)m +6152(e)s 3(xplain.)k 480 10520(The)m 977(\207rst)s 220 fnt2 +1478 10517(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2550 10520(is)m 2830(just)s 3305(belo)s 6(w)k 4008(the)s 4426(heading.)s 5418(It)s 5693(will)s 6189(be)s 6541(the)s 6959(tar)s 4(get)k 7628(of)s 7969(the)s -220 fnt35 8387 10517(@Run)m 240 fnt82 8998 10520(-)m 220 fnt35 -0 10229(ner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt82 1494 10232(cross)m +220 fnt2 8387 10517(@Run)m 240 fnt1 8998 10520(-)m 220 fnt2 +0 10229(ner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 1494 10232(cross)m 2030(reference)s 2967(at)s 3194(the)s 3536(be)s 3(ginning)k 4538(of)s 4803(the)s 5146(\207rst)s 5571(page)s 6073(of)s 6338(the)s 6681(chapter)s 7438(\(see)s 7872(Section)s 8640(4.3\),)s 0 9944(which)m 642(consequently)s 1959(will)s 2385(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2886(null)s 3313(running)s 4111(headers)s 4892(and)s 5296(the)s 5644(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 6224(footers.)s 480 9570(The)m -954(second)s 220 fnt35 1724 9567(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 2772 9570(appears)m +954(second)s 220 fnt2 1724 9567(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2772 9570(appears)m 3600(at)s 3878(the)s 4273(v)s 3(ery)k 4795(end)s 5246(of)s 5563(the)s 5958(chapter)s 9(,)k 6805(hence)s 7466(on)s 7809(its)s 8132(last)s 8570(page.)s 0 9282(Since)m 595(no)s 896(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2046(of)s -220 fnt35 2325 9279(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 3335 9282(lie)m 3638(between)s -4500(it)s 4700(and)s 5113(the)s 5469(\207rst)s 220 fnt35 -5908 9279(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 6850 9282(,)m 6966(it)s 7166(will)s +220 fnt2 2325 9279(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 3335 9282(lie)m 3638(between)s +4500(it)s 4700(and)s 5113(the)s 5469(\207rst)s 220 fnt2 +5908 9279(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 6850 9282(,)m 6966(it)s 7166(will)s 7600(be)s 7891(the)s 8247(tar)s 4(get)k 8855(of)s -220 fnt35 0 8991(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt82 +220 fnt2 0 8991(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 2134 8994(on)m 2442(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 3029(page)s 3547(from)s 4082(the)s 4441(second)s 5175(page)s 5693(of)s 5975(the)s 6334(chapter)s 7107(to)s 7357(the)s 7716(last,)s @@ -15002,30 +16000,38 @@ grestore 4146(halfw)s 2(ay)k 4956(do)s 6(wn)k 5527(a)s 5680(page.)s 6283(Such)s 6807(predictions)s 7907(can)s 8283(be)s 8552(made)s 0 7468(with)m 482(great)s 1019(con\207dence.)s 480 7094(The)m -903(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt35 1975 7091(@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title)m 240 fnt82 -5125 7094(appearing)m 6116(in)s 6354(the)s 6697(second)s 220 fnt35 -7415 7091(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 8412 7094(returns)m 0 6806(the)m 354(v)s 6(alue)k -928(of)s 1205(the)s 220 fnt35 1560 6803(@RunningTitle)m 240 fnt82 -3070 6806(parameter)m 4090(of)s 220 fnt35 4368 6803(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 +903(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 1975 7091(@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title)m 240 fnt1 +5125 7094(appearing)m 6116(in)s 6354(the)s 6697(second)s 220 fnt2 +7415 7091(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 8412 7094(returns)m 0 6806(the)m 354(v)s 6(alue)k +928(of)s 1205(the)s 220 fnt2 1560 6803(@RunningTitle)m 240 fnt1 +3070 6806(parameter)m 4090(of)s 220 fnt2 4368 6803(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 5437 6806(if)m 5660(this)s 6063(is)s 6279(not)s 6651(equal)s 7231(to)s 7476(the)s 7830(def)s 2(ault)k 8558(v)s 6(alue)k -220 fnt35 0 6515(dft)m 240 fnt82 240 6518(,)m 347(or)s -220 fnt35 606 6515(@Title)m 240 fnt82 1294 6518(otherwise:)m 220 fnt35 +220 fnt2 0 6515(dft)m 240 fnt1 240 6518(,)m 347(or)s +220 fnt2 606 6515(@Title)m 240 fnt1 1294 6518(otherwise:)m 220 fnt2 480 6036(def @OrElse)m 480 5748( left x)m 480 5460( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 5172({)m 480 4884( x @Case {)m 480 4596( dft @Y)m 4(ield y)k 480 4308( else @Y)m 4(ield x)k -480 4020( })m 480 3732(})m 240 fnt82 0 3238(This)m 476(produces)s -1391(the)s 1739(ef)s 6(fect)k 2335(of)s 220 fnt35 -480 2737(named @RunningTitle { @Title })m 240 fnt82 0 2238(which)m 676(unfortunately)s 2052(is)s +480 4020( })m 480 3732(})m 240 fnt1 0 3238(This)m 476(produces)s +1391(the)s 1739(ef)s 6(fect)k 2335(of)s 220 fnt2 +480 2737(named @RunningTitle { @Title })m 240 fnt1 0 2238(which)m 676(unfortunately)s 2052(is)s 2296(not)s 2696(permissible)s 3887(as)s 4171(it)s 4397(stands,)s -5136(because)s 220 fnt35 5983 2235(@Title)m 240 fnt82 6705 2238(is)m +5136(because)s 220 fnt2 5983 2235(@Title)m 240 fnt1 6705 2238(is)m 6949(not)s 7349(visible)s 8076(within)s 8778(the)s 0 1950(def)m 2(ault)k -721(v)s 6(alue)k 1289(of)s 220 fnt35 1560 1947(@RunningTitle)m -240 fnt82 3004 1950(.)m 480 1576(Finally)m 15(,)k 1249(the)s +721(v)s 6(alue)k 1289(of)s 220 fnt2 1560 1947(@RunningTitle)m +240 fnt1 3004 1950(.)m 480 1576(Finally)m 15(,)k 1249(the)s 1597(de\207nitions)s 2658(for)s 2996(sections)s 3817(omitted)s 4605(earlier)s -5273(are)s 5620(as)s 5870(follo)s 6(ws:)k 220 fnt35 +5273(are)s 5620(as)s 5870(follo)s 6(ws:)k 220 fnt2 480 1075(def @EndSectionsPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 787(def @EndSections f)m 6(orce into { @EndSectionsPlace&&preceding } {})k 480 499(macro @BeginSections { //@SectionGap @SectionList 1 // @EndSectionsPlace // })m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15034,79 +16040,82 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 86 92 +%%Page: 87 93 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m 1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s +3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(87)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(86)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 220 fnt35 480 13207(def @Section f)m 6(orce into { @SectionList&&preceding })k 480 12919( named @T)m 26(ag {})k -480 12631( named @Title {})m 480 12343( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 12055( body @Body)m 480 11767({)m 480 11479( def @SectionTitle)m -480 11191( {)m 480 10903( @SectionNumbers @Case {)m 480 10615( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @Section f)m 6(orce into { @SectionList&&preceding })k +480 12919( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 12631( named @Title {})m 480 12343( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 12055( body @Body)m +480 11767({)m 480 11479( def @SectionTitle)m 480 11191( {)m 480 10903( @SectionNumbers @Case {)m 480 10615( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k 480 10327( else @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k 480 10039( })m 480 9751( })m 480 9175( @Heading @Protect @SectionTitle)m 480 8887( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er {)k 480 8599( {@ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }}.{)k 480 8311( @SectionList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }})k 480 8023( })m 480 7735( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 7447( // @SectionList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 7159( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 6871( // @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 6583( // { &3f @SectionTitle } @ContentsEntr)m -6(y {@P)k 8(ageOf @T)k 26(ag})k 480 6295( //0io @Body)m -480 6007(})m 240 fnt82 0 5513(The)m 220 fnt35 409 5510(@BeginSections)m -240 fnt82 2066 5513(macro)m 2696(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k -220 fnt35 3457 5510(@SectionList)m 240 fnt82 4748 5513(,)m 4835(preceded)s +480 6007(})m 240 fnt1 0 5513(The)m 220 fnt2 409 5510(@BeginSections)m +240 fnt1 2066 5513(macro)m 2696(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k +220 fnt2 3457 5510(@SectionList)m 240 fnt1 4748 5513(,)m 4835(preceded)s 5736(by)s 6010(the)s 6338(appropriate)s 7462(g)s 1(ap)k 7840(and)s 8224(follo)s 6(wed)k 0 5225(by)m 284(an)s -220 fnt35 556 5222(@EndSectsPlace)m 240 fnt82 2307 5225(for)m 2635(closing)s +220 fnt2 556 5222(@EndSectsPlace)m 240 fnt1 2307 5225(for)m 2635(closing)s 3368(the)s 3705(list)s 4045(of)s 4306(sections)s 5116(when)s -5681(the)s 220 fnt35 6019 5222(@EndSections)m 240 fnt82 7515 5225(symbol)m -8264(is)s 8463(found.)s 220 fnt35 0 4934(@Section)m 240 fnt82 +5681(the)s 220 fnt2 6019 5222(@EndSections)m 240 fnt1 7515 5225(symbol)m +8264(is)s 8463(found.)s 220 fnt2 0 4934(@Section)m 240 fnt1 997 4937(itself)m 1542(is)s 1749(just)s 2151(a)s 2314(cop)s 2(y)k -2829(of)s 220 fnt35 3097 4934(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 4156 4937(with)m +2829(of)s 220 fnt2 3097 4934(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 4156 4937(with)m 4635(slight)s 5223(changes)s 6042(to)s 6278(the)s 6623(format.)s -7420(The)s 7845(parameter)s 8855(of)s 220 fnt35 0 4646(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 1752 4649(is)m 1970(a)s 2143(simple)s 2844(generalization)s -4262(of)s 4540(the)s 4896(one)s 5305(within)s 220 fnt35 -5981 4646(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 6984 4649(.)m 7156(Notice)s 7856(that)s +7420(The)s 7845(parameter)s 8855(of)s 220 fnt2 0 4646(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 1752 4649(is)m 1970(a)s 2143(simple)s 2844(generalization)s +4262(of)s 4540(the)s 4896(one)s 5305(within)s 220 fnt2 +5981 4646(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 6984 4649(.)m 7156(Notice)s 7856(that)s 8282(we)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 4361(tak)m 2(en)k 573(care)s 1026(that)s 1444(the)s 1792(v)s 6(alue)k 2360(of)s 2631(this)s 3027(parameter)s 4041(be)s 4323(a)s 4489(juxtaposition)s 5795(of)s 6066(simple)s 6759(w)s 2(ords:)k -7508(although)s 220 fnt35 480 3860({@ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }}.)k 13( &)k -480 3572({@SectionList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }})k 240 fnt82 0 3073(is)m -210(formally)s 1086(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent,)k 220 fnt35 -2177 3070(&)m 240 fnt82 2379 3073(w)m 2(as)k 2800(not)s -3166(permitted)s 4139(within)s 4807(a)s 220 fnt35 4973 3070(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt82 5596 3073(parameter)m 6610(until)s 7103(recently)s 15(.)k +7508(although)s 220 fnt2 480 3860({@ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }}.)k 13( &)k +480 3572({@SectionList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }})k 240 fnt1 0 3073(is)m +210(formally)s 1086(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent,)k 220 fnt2 +2177 3070(&)m 240 fnt1 2379 3073(w)m 2(as)k 2800(not)s +3166(permitted)s 4139(within)s 4807(a)s 220 fnt2 4973 3070(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 5596 3073(parameter)m 6610(until)s 7103(recently)s 15(.)k 480 2699(The)m 930(DocumentSetup)s 2548(package)s 3411(also)s 3872(contains)s 4743(de\207nitions)s 5826(for)s 6187(subsections)s 7364(in)s 7630(the)s 8001(same)s 8571(style.)s 0 2411(The)m 3(y)k 564(raise)s 1091(the)s 1461(question)s 2350(of)s 2643(whether)s 3494(Lout)s 4028(is)s 4259(capable)s 5066(of)s 5359(producing)s 6404(subsections)s -7580(should)s 8298(the)s 8668(user)s 0 2123(place)m 220 fnt35 -542 2120(@BeginSections)m 240 fnt82 2159 2123(,)m 220 fnt35 2248 2120(@Section)m -240 fnt82 3188 2123(,)m 3276(and)s 220 fnt35 3662 2120(@EndSections)m -240 fnt82 5151 2123(within)m 5800(a)s 240 fnt83 5948 2125(section)m -240 fnt82 6619 2123(,)m 6708(and)s 7093(whether)s 7905(such)s +7580(should)s 8298(the)s 8668(user)s 0 2123(place)m 220 fnt2 +542 2120(@BeginSections)m 240 fnt1 2159 2123(,)m 220 fnt2 2248 2120(@Section)m +240 fnt1 3188 2123(,)m 3276(and)s 220 fnt2 3662 2120(@EndSections)m +240 fnt1 5151 2123(within)m 5800(a)s 240 fnt6 5948 2125(section)m +240 fnt1 6619 2123(,)m 6708(and)s 7093(whether)s 7905(such)s 8382(nesting)s 0 1835(could)m 592(proceed)s 1409(to)s 1650(arbitrary)s 2527(depth.)s 3225(Arbitrary)s 4169(nesting)s 4915(of)s 5188(sections)s 6011(within)s 6681(sections)s 7504(is)s 7716(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k @@ -15124,6 +16133,14 @@ grestore 2795(names)s 3457(for)s 3795(the)s 4143(symbols)s 4992(at)s 5224(each)s 5719(le)s 6(v)k 3(el.)k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15132,40 +16149,43 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 87 93 +%%Page: 88 94 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(88)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.5.)m 454(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k -240 fnt84 8831 13840(87)m 0 13203(4.5.)m 471(Bibliographies)s 240 fnt82 +240 fnt5 0 13203(4.5.)m 471(Bibliographies)s 240 fnt1 533 12726(The)m 953(\207rst)s 1376(step)s 1806(in)s 2041(the)s 2382(production)s 3468(of)s 3731(a)s 3889(bibliograph)s 1(y)k 5157(is)s 5359(to)s 5591(create)s 6208(a)s 6366(database)s 7237(of)s 7500(references)s 8523(based)s 0 12438(on)m 297(the)s -645(de\207nition)s 220 fnt35 480 11987(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ype @A)k 6(uthor @Title @Institution @Number @Pub)k 4(lisher)k +645(de\207nition)s 220 fnt2 480 11987(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ype @A)k 6(uthor @Title @Institution @Number @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 480 11699( @Y)m 30(ear @Proceedings @Jour)k -5(nal @V)k 17(olume @P)k 8(ages @Comment)k 480 11123(def @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 10835( named @T)m 26(ag)k 3270({ )s 11(T)k 26(A)k 6(G? })k 480 10547( named @T)m 26(ype)k 3270({ )s 11(TYPE? })k 480 10259( named @A)m 6(uthor)k @@ -15175,16 +16195,16 @@ grestore 480 8531( named @Proceedings)m 3270({ PR)s 4(OCEEDINGS? })k 480 8243( named @Jour)m -5(nal)k 3270({ JOURNAL? })s 480 7955( named @V)m 17(olume)k 3270({ )s 11(V)k 8(OLUME? })k 480 7667( named @P)m 8(ages)k 3270({ P)s 26(A)k 6(GES? })k -480 7379( named @Comment)m 3270({ @Null })s 480 7091({ @Null })m 240 fnt82 0 6597(F)m 3(or)k +480 7379( named @Comment)m 3270({ @Null })s 480 7091({ @Null })m 240 fnt1 0 6597(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k 1303(the)s 1651(database)s 2530(might)s -3148(contain)s 220 fnt35 480 6096({ @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 5808( @T)m 26(ag { str)k -3(unk1979style })k +3148(contain)s 220 fnt2 480 6096({ @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 5808( @T)m 26(ag { str)k -3(unk1979style })k 480 5520( @T)m 26(ype { Book })k 480 5232( @A)m 6(uthor { Str)k -3(unk, )k 8(William and )k 8(White)k 3(, E.)k 13( B)k 4(.)k 13( })k 480 4944( @Title { )m 11(The Elements of Style })k 480 4656( @Pub)m 4(lisher { MacMillan, third edition })k 480 4368( @Y)m 30(ear { 1979 })k 480 4080(})m 480 3588({ @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 3300( @T)m 26(ag { kingston92 })k 480 3012( @T)m 26(ype { )k 11(T)k 26(echRepor)k -8(t })k 480 2724( @A)m 6(uthor { Kingston, Jeffre)k 4(y H.)k 13( })k 480 2436( @Title { Document F)m 6(or)k -5(matting with Lout \(Second Edition\) })k 480 2148( @Number { 449 })m 480 1860( @Institution { Basser Depar)m -8(tment of Computer)k 480 1572(Science F09, Univ)m 5(ersity of Sydne)k 4(y 2006, A)k 6(ustr)k 2(alia })k -480 1284( @Y)m 30(ear { 1992 })k 480 996(})m 240 fnt82 0 502(Since)m +480 1284( @Y)m 30(ear { 1992 })k 480 996(})m 240 fnt1 0 502(Since)m 596(named)s 1301(parameters)s 2408(are)s 2764(optional,)s 3664(we)s 4008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4519(one)s 4930(for)s 5277(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5862(concei)s 6(v)k 6(able)k @@ -15195,6 +16215,14 @@ grestore 6472(W)s 19(e)k 6837(can)s 7223(print)s 7730(a)s 7893(reference)s 8832(by)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15203,50 +16231,53 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 88 94 +%%Page: 89 95 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m 1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(89)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(88)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(using)m 572(the)s 220 fnt35 -920 13202(@Open)m 240 fnt82 1726 13205(symbol)m 2486(to)s 2725(get)s -3077(at)s 3309(its)s 3585(attrib)s 4(utes:)k 220 fnt35 +0 13205(using)m 572(the)s 220 fnt2 +920 13202(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1726 13205(symbol)m 2486(to)s 2725(get)s +3077(at)s 3309(its)s 3585(attrib)s 4(utes:)k 220 fnt2 480 12704(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open)k 480 12416({ @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 11(, @Y)k 30(ear)k 11(.)k 13( })k -240 fnt82 0 11920(The)m 428(right)s 939(parameter)s 1953(of)s -220 fnt35 2224 11917(@Open)m 240 fnt82 3030 11920(may)m 3496(use)s +240 fnt1 0 11920(The)m 428(right)s 939(parameter)s 1953(of)s +220 fnt2 2224 11917(@Open)m 240 fnt1 3030 11920(may)m 3496(use)s 3871(the)s 4219(e)s 3(xported)k 5111(parameters)s 6209(of)s 6480(the)s 6828(left,)s 7252(and)s 7656(so)s 7922(the)s 8270(result)s 8860(is)s 480 11415(W)m 9(illiam)k 1313(Strunk)s -2012(and)s 2416(E.)s 2666(B.)s 2930(White,)s 240 fnt83 -3681 11417(The)m 4093(Elements)s 5024(of)s 5305(Style)s 240 fnt82 +2012(and)s 2416(E.)s 2666(B.)s 2930(White,)s 240 fnt6 +3681 11417(The)m 4093(Elements)s 5024(of)s 5305(Style)s 240 fnt1 5762 11415(.)m 5926(Macmillan,)s 7068(1979.)s 0 10916(Incidentally)m 15(,)k 1235(we)s 1573(are)s 1923(not)s 2292(limited)s 3029(to)s 3271(just)s 3679(one)s 4084(database)s 4966(of)s 5240(references;)s -6335(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 220 fnt35 7060 10913(@Database)m -240 fnt82 8277 10916(symbols)m 0 10628(can)m 380(nominate)s 1317(the)s +6335(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 220 fnt2 7060 10913(@Database)m +240 fnt1 8277 10916(symbols)m 0 10628(can)m 380(nominate)s 1317(the)s 1656(same)s 2193(symbol,)s 2996(and)s 3391(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 4523(of)s 4784(that)s 5193(symbol)s 5944(can)s 6324(appear)s 7011(in)s 7245(the)s 7584(document)s 8578(itself)s 0 10340(as)m @@ -15256,36 +16287,36 @@ grestore 5809(for)s 6170(the)s 6540(v)s 6(arious)k 7311(types)s 7889(of)s 8183(reference)s 0 9678(\(Book,)m 706(T)s 16(echReport,)k 1926(etc.\),)s 2450(based)s 3053(on)s 3350(the)s 3698(follo)s 6(wing)k -4675(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt35 480 9177(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @Style)k +4675(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt2 480 9177(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @Style)k 480 8889(def @RefStyle)m 480 8601( left @T)m 26(ag)k 480 8313( named @Style r)m -3(ight reftag {})k -480 8025({})m 240 fnt82 0 7531(Notice)m 682(that)s 1089(the)s -1426(named)s 2111(parameter)s 220 fnt35 3114 7528(@Style)m 240 fnt82 -3865 7531(has)m 4224(a)s 4379(right)s 4879(parameter)s 220 fnt35 -5882 7528(reftag)m 240 fnt82 6431 7531(.)m 6584(The)s 7001(style)s +480 8025({})m 240 fnt1 0 7531(Notice)m 682(that)s 1089(the)s +1426(named)s 2111(parameter)s 220 fnt2 3114 7528(@Style)m 240 fnt1 +3865 7531(has)m 4224(a)s 4379(right)s 4879(parameter)s 220 fnt2 +5882 7528(reftag)m 240 fnt1 6431 7531(.)m 6584(The)s 7001(style)s 7497(database)s 8365(has)s 8724(one)s 0 7243(entry)m 545(for)s -883(each)s 1378(type)s 1846(of)s 2117(reference:)s 220 fnt35 +883(each)s 1378(type)s 1846(of)s 2117(reference:)s 220 fnt2 480 6742({ Book @RefStyle @Style)m 480 6454( { @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open)k 480 6166( { @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 11(, @Y)k 30(ear)k 11(.)k 13( @Comment })k 480 5878( })m 480 5590(})m 480 5014({ )m 11(T)k 26(echRepor)k -8(t @RefStyle @Style)k 480 4726( { @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open)k 480 4438( { @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( )k 11(T)k 26(ech.)k 13( Rep)k 7(.)k 13( @Number \(@Y)k 30(ear\),)k -480 4150(@Institution.)m 13( @Comment })k 480 3862( })m 480 3574(})m 240 fnt82 +480 4150(@Institution.)m 13( @Comment })k 480 3862( })m 480 3574(})m 240 fnt1 0 3080(and)m 404(so)s 670(on.)s 1074(The)s 1502(follo)s 6(wing)k 2479(prints)s 3074(the)s 3422(reference)s 4365(whose)s 5033(tag)s -5378(is)s 220 fnt35 5588 3077(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 -7180 3080(in)m 7423(the)s 7771(Book)s 8352(style:)s 220 fnt35 -480 2579(@RefStyle&&Book @Open { @Style str)m -3(unk1979style })k 240 fnt82 0 2081(It)m 205(has)s +5378(is)s 220 fnt2 5588 3077(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 +7180 3080(in)m 7423(the)s 7771(Book)s 8352(style:)s 220 fnt2 +480 2579(@RefStyle&&Book @Open { @Style str)m -3(unk1979style })k 240 fnt1 0 2081(It)m 205(has)s 575(result)s 480 1626(W)m 9(illiam)k 1313(Strunk)s 2012(and)s -2416(E.)s 2666(B.)s 2930(White.)s 240 fnt83 3678 1628(The)m -4090(Elements)s 5021(of)s 5302(Style)s 240 fnt82 5759 1626(.)m +2416(E.)s 2666(B.)s 2930(White.)s 240 fnt6 3678 1628(The)m +4090(Elements)s 5021(of)s 5302(Style)s 240 fnt1 5759 1626(.)m 5923(Macmillan)s 6955(.)s 7119(Third)s 7708(Edition)s 8409(,)s 8516(1979)s 8987(.)s 0 1127(Notice)m 696(ho)s 6(w)k -1160(the)s 220 fnt35 1512 1124(@Style)m 240 fnt82 2277 1127(parameter)m -3295(of)s 220 fnt35 3569 1124(@RefStyle)m 240 fnt82 4675 1127(is)m +1160(the)s 220 fnt2 1512 1124(@Style)m 240 fnt1 2277 1127(parameter)m +3295(of)s 220 fnt2 3569 1124(@RefStyle)m 240 fnt1 4675 1127(is)m 4889(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 5472(the)s 5824(parameter)s -220 fnt35 6841 1124(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 8373 1127(,)m +220 fnt2 6841 1124(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 8373 1127(,)m 8484(which)s 0 839(it)m 192(uses)s 655(to)s 894(open)s 1417(the)s 1765(appropriate)s 2909(reference.)s 480 465(W)m 19(e)k -858(can)s 1256(consult)s 2017(the)s 220 fnt35 2374 462(@T)m 26(ype)k -240 fnt82 3121 465(attrib)m 4(ute)k 3977(of)s 4258(a)s +858(can)s 1256(consult)s 2017(the)s 220 fnt2 2374 462(@T)m 26(ype)k +240 fnt1 3121 465(attrib)m 4(ute)k 3977(of)s 4258(a)s 4433(reference)s 5386(to)s 5634(\207nd)s 6075(out)s 6450(its)s 6736(style,)s 7303(which)s 7955(brings)s 8613(us)s 8887(to)s 0 177(the)m 348(follo)s 6(wing)k 1325(de\207nition)s 2299(for)s @@ -15293,6 +16324,14 @@ grestore 5165(the)s 5513(style)s 6020(appropriate)s 7164(to)s 7403(it:)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15301,45 +16340,48 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 89 95 +%%Page: 90 96 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(90)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.5.)m 454(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k -240 fnt84 8832 13840(89)m 220 fnt35 480 13207(def @RefPr)m -3(int)k -480 12919( r)m -3(ight reftag)k 480 12631({ @RefStyle&&{ @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open { @T)k 26(ype } })k -480 12343( @Open { @Style reftag })m 480 12055(})m 240 fnt82 0 11561(F)m 3(or)k -389(e)s 3(xample,)k 1303(to)s 1542(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k -220 fnt35 2382 11558(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 -4992 11561(,)m 5099(Lout)s 5611(\207rst)s 6042(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k -220 fnt35 480 11060(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ype })k -240 fnt82 0 10562(whose)m 668(result)s 1258(is)s 220 fnt35 -1468 10559(Book)m 240 fnt82 1968 10562(,)m 2075(and)s 2479(then)s -2948(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k 220 fnt35 480 10080(@RefStyle&&Book @Open { @Style str)m -3(unk1979style })k -240 fnt82 0 9582(as)m 266(before.)s 1056(Complicated)s 2353(as)s +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @RefPr)m -3(int)k 480 12919( r)m -3(ight reftag)k +480 12631({ @RefStyle&&{ @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open { @T)k 26(ype } })k 480 12343( @Open { @Style reftag })m 480 12055(})m +240 fnt1 0 11561(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k +1303(to)s 1542(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k 220 fnt2 +2382 11558(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 4992 11561(,)m +5099(Lout)s 5611(\207rst)s 6042(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k +220 fnt2 480 11060(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ype })k +240 fnt1 0 10562(whose)m 668(result)s 1258(is)s 220 fnt2 +1468 10559(Book)m 240 fnt1 1968 10562(,)m 2075(and)s 2479(then)s +2948(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k 220 fnt2 480 10080(@RefStyle&&Book @Open { @Style str)m -3(unk1979style })k +240 fnt1 0 9582(as)m 266(before.)s 1056(Complicated)s 2353(as)s 2619(this)s 3032(is,)s 3314(with)s 3813(its)s 4105(tw)s 2(o)k 4531(databases)s 5515(and)s 5935(cle)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 6586(passing)s 7373(about)s 7982(of)s 8269(tags,)s 8778(the)s @@ -15357,7 +16399,7 @@ grestore 5279(\207rst)s 5723(step)s 6173(is)s 6396(to)s 6647(create)s 7285(a)s 7463(numbered)s 8491(list)s 8855(of)s 0 8056(places)m 648(that)s 1066(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1790(containing)s -2853(references)s 3884(may)s 4350(attach)s 4977(to:)s 220 fnt35 +2853(references)s 3884(may)s 4350(attach)s 4977(to:)s 220 fnt2 480 7555(def @Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 480 7267( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 6979( named @Title { Ref)m 6(erences })k 480 6691( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 6403( named style r)m -3(ight tag { tag.)k 13( })k 480 6115( named headstyle r)m -3(ight @Title { @Heading @Title })k 480 5827( named indent { @DispIndent })m 480 5539( named gap { @DispGap })m 480 5251( named star)m -8(t { 1 })k 480 4963({)m @@ -15371,6 +16413,14 @@ grestore 480 355( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I {@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title} |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 67(})m grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15379,71 +16429,74 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 90 96 +%%Page: 91 97 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m 1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k +240 fnt5 10256 -1583(91)m gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(90)m 240 fnt83 7017 13843(Chapter)m 7867(4.)s -8141(Examples)s 240 fnt82 0 13205(W)m 19(e)k 378(place)s -948(the)s 1305(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt35 2392 13202(@Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k -240 fnt82 4408 13205(at)m 4649(the)s 5007(point)s 5569(where)s +0 13205(W)m 19(e)k 378(place)s +948(the)s 1305(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 2392 13202(@Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k +240 fnt1 4408 13205(at)m 4649(the)s 5007(point)s 5569(where)s 6218(we)s 6563(w)s 2(ant)k 7096(the)s 7453(list)s 7814(of)s 8095(references)s 0 12917(to)m 239(appear;)s 988(its)s 1264(v)s 6(alue)k 1832(is)s 2042(something)s 3092(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt35 480 12416(1.)m 13( @RefPlace)k 480 12128(2.)m 13( @RefPlace)k -480 11840(3.)m 13( @RefPlace)k 480 11552(...)m 240 fnt82 0 11101(where)m -220 fnt35 648 11098(@RefPlace)m 240 fnt82 1820 11101(is)m 220 fnt35 -2038 11098(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt82 2945 11101(as)m 3203(usual.)s +220 fnt2 480 12416(1.)m 13( @RefPlace)k 480 12128(2.)m 13( @RefPlace)k +480 11840(3.)m 13( @RefPlace)k 480 11552(...)m 240 fnt1 0 11101(where)m +220 fnt2 648 11098(@RefPlace)m 240 fnt1 1820 11101(is)m 220 fnt2 +2038 11098(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 2945 11101(as)m 3203(usual.)s 3880(W)s 19(e)k 4258(can)s 4655(scatter)s 5345(multiple)s 6205(lists)s 6649(of)s 6928(references)s 7967(through)s 8778(the)s 0 10813(document)m 1004(if)s 1221(we)s 1555(wish)s 2064(\(at)s 2375(the)s 2722(end)s 3126(of)s 3397(each)s 3891(chapter)s 9(,)k 4692(for)s 5030(e)s 3(xample\),)k 6022(simply)s 6727(by)s -7021(placing)s 220 fnt35 7777 10810(@Ref)m 6(erence)k 240 fnt82 -8998 10813(-)m 220 fnt35 0 10522(Section)m 240 fnt82 777 10525(at)m +7021(placing)s 220 fnt2 7777 10810(@Ref)m 6(erence)k 240 fnt1 +8998 10813(-)m 220 fnt2 0 10522(Section)m 240 fnt1 777 10525(at)m 1009(each)s 1504(point.)s 480 10151(Our)m 912(task)s 1358(is)s 1568(completed)s 2622(by)s 2916(the)s 3264(follo)s 6(wing)k -4241(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt35 480 9650(def @Ref r)m -3(ight x)k 480 9362({)m +4241(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt2 480 9650(def @Ref r)m -3(ight x)k 480 9362({)m 480 9074( def sendref into { @RefPlace&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k 480 8786( r)m -3(ight @K)k 8(e)k 4(y)k 480 8498( {)m 480 8210( @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged x &)k 480 7922( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged x &)k 480 7634( @RefPr)m -3(int x)k 480 7346( })m 480 6770( @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag } sendref x)k -480 6482(})m 240 fnt82 0 5988(Gi)m 6(v)k 3(en)k +480 6482(})m 240 fnt1 0 5988(Gi)m 6(v)k 3(en)k 633(this)s 1029(de\207nition,)s 2053(the)s 2401(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -220 fnt35 3455 5985(@Ref str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 5672 5988(has)m -6042(result)s 220 fnt35 480 5489(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k -240 fnt82 0 4990(plus)m 450(the)s 798(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -220 fnt35 1432 4987(sendref str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 3757 4990(.)m +220 fnt2 3455 5985(@Ref str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 5672 5988(has)m +6042(result)s 220 fnt2 480 5489(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k +240 fnt1 0 4990(plus)m 450(the)s 798(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +220 fnt2 1432 4987(sendref str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 3757 4990(.)m 3921(W)s 19(e)k 4290(\207rst)s 4721(follo)s 6(w)k 5393(what)s 5918(happens)s 6754(to)s 6993(the)s 7341(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k -480 4616(According)m 1555(to)s 1806(its)s 220 fnt35 2094 4613(into)m -240 fnt82 2512 4616(clause,)m 3229(the)s 3589(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -4235(will)s 4673(replace)s 5430(a)s 220 fnt35 5609 4613(@RefPlace)m -240 fnt82 6785 4616(in)m 7040(the)s 7400(nearest)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k -220 fnt35 0 4325(@Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 240 fnt82 1946 4328(.)m +480 4616(According)m 1555(to)s 1806(its)s 220 fnt2 2094 4613(into)m +240 fnt1 2512 4616(clause,)m 3229(the)s 3589(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +4235(will)s 4673(replace)s 5430(a)s 220 fnt2 5609 4613(@RefPlace)m +240 fnt1 6785 4616(in)m 7040(the)s 7400(nearest)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k +220 fnt2 0 4325(@Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 240 fnt1 1946 4328(.)m 2114(If)s 2348(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 2928(such)s 3428(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4066(is)s 4280(a)s 4450(sorted)s 5096(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5734(whose)s @@ -15452,38 +16505,46 @@ grestore 396(one)s 798(is,)s 1064(the)s 3(y)k 1527(will)s 1953(appear)s 2650(sorted)s 3292(by)s 3586(tag.)s 4042(The)s 4470(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y')k 13(s)k 5260(object)s -5904(is)s 220 fnt35 480 3539(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged str)k -3(unk1979style &)k +5904(is)s 220 fnt2 480 3539(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged str)k -3(unk1979style &)k 480 3251(@P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged str)k -3(unk1979style &)k -480 2963(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 0 2465(The)m -428(result)s 1017(of)s 1287(the)s 220 fnt35 1634 2462(@T)m 26(agged)k -240 fnt82 2622 2465(symbol)m 3381(is)s 3590(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k -220 fnt35 4300 2462(@Null)m 240 fnt82 4885 2465(,)m 4991(so)s -5256(this)s 5651(prints)s 6245(the)s 220 fnt35 6592 2462(str)m -3(unk1979style)k -240 fnt82 8183 2465(reference)m 0 2177(in)m 243(the)s 591(appropriate)s -1735(style)s 2242(at)s 2474(the)s 220 fnt35 2822 2174(@RefPlace)m -240 fnt82 3926 2177(,)m 4033(as)s 4283(desired.)s 480 1803(No)m 6(w)k -220 fnt35 1043 1800(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding)k 240 fnt82 +480 2963(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 0 2465(The)m +428(result)s 1017(of)s 1287(the)s 220 fnt2 1634 2462(@T)m 26(agged)k +240 fnt1 2622 2465(symbol)m 3381(is)s 3590(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k +220 fnt2 4300 2462(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4885 2465(,)m 4991(so)s +5256(this)s 5651(prints)s 6245(the)s 220 fnt2 6592 2462(str)m -3(unk1979style)k +240 fnt1 8183 2465(reference)m 0 2177(in)m 243(the)s 591(appropriate)s +1735(style)s 2242(at)s 2474(the)s 220 fnt2 2822 2174(@RefPlace)m +240 fnt1 3926 2177(,)m 4033(as)s 4283(desired.)s 480 1803(No)m 6(w)k +220 fnt2 1043 1800(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding)k 240 fnt1 4081 1803(is)m 4341(the)s 4739(nearest)s 5524(preceding)s 6570(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -7674(of)s 220 fnt35 7995 1800(@Number)m 240 fnt82 8998 1803(-)m -220 fnt35 0 1512(Mar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt82 +7674(of)s 220 fnt2 7995 1800(@Number)m 240 fnt1 8998 1803(-)m +220 fnt2 0 1512(Mar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 775 1515(in)m 1051(the)s 1432(\207nal)s 1946(document.)s 3087(This)s 3596(must)s 4155(be)s 4470(the)s 4851(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -5939(of)s 220 fnt35 6243 1512(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 8021 1515(just)m 8460(before)s 0 1227(the)m 220 fnt35 -378 1224(@RefPlace)m 240 fnt82 1572 1227(that)m 2020(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k +5939(of)s 220 fnt2 6243 1512(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 8021 1515(just)m 8460(before)s 0 1227(the)m 220 fnt2 +378 1224(@RefPlace)m 240 fnt1 1572 1227(that)m 2020(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k 2908(the)s 3286(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 3988(and)s 4423(so)s 4719(this)s 5145(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -6229(of)s 220 fnt35 6530 1224(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt82 8305 1227(is)m 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -220 fnt35 0 936(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 1585 939(as)m +6229(of)s 220 fnt2 6530 1224(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k +240 fnt1 8305 1227(is)m 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +220 fnt2 0 936(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 1585 939(as)m 1827(an)s 2102(additional)s 3105(tag)s 3442(by)s 3728(the)s -220 fnt35 4068 936(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt82 5050 939(symbol.)m +220 fnt2 4068 936(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 5050 939(symbol.)m 5911(Its)s 6192(original)s 6982(tag)s 7319(w)s 2(as)k 7732(the)s 8072(number)s 8855(of)s 0 651(the)m 348(reference)s -1291(place,)s 1902(which)s 2544(means)s 3206(that)s 220 fnt35 +1291(place,)s 1902(which)s 2544(means)s 3206(that)s 220 fnt2 480 150(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15492,44 +16553,47 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 91 97 +%%Page: 92 98 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(92)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(4.5.)m 454(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k -240 fnt84 8839 13840(91)m 240 fnt82 0 13205(has)m 370(for)s -708(its)s 984(result)s 1574(the)s 1922(number)s 2713(of)s -2984(the)s 3332(reference)s 4275(place)s 4835(that)s 5253(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k -6111(the)s 220 fnt35 6459 13202(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 +0 13205(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s +1574(the)s 1922(number)s 2713(of)s 2984(the)s 3332(reference)s +4275(place)s 4835(that)s 5253(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k +6111(the)s 220 fnt2 6459 13202(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 8051 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 8722(and)s 0 12917(this)m 396(is)s 606(the)s 954(desired)s 1702(result)s -2292(of)s 220 fnt35 2563 12914(@Ref str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 +2292(of)s 220 fnt2 2563 12914(@Ref str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 4720 12917(.)m 480 12543(It)m 674(might)s 1281(seem)s 1821(that)s 2228(if)s 2434(we)s 2758(refer)s 3256(to)s 3483(the)s -220 fnt35 3820 12540(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt82 5401 12543(reference)m +220 fnt2 3820 12540(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 5401 12543(reference)m 6333(twice,)s 6946(tw)s 2(o)k 7345(copies)s 7996(will)s 8411(be)s 8681(sent)s 0 12255(to)m 247(the)s 603(reference)s 1554(list)s 1914(and)s 2326(it)s 2526(will)s 2961(appear)s @@ -15544,6 +16608,14 @@ grestore 1366(are)s 1713(used)s 2210(there)s 2743(is)s 2953(no)s 3246(problem.)s grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + +grestore grestore @@ -15552,89 +16624,94 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 92 98 +%%Page: 93 99 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12955(Refer)m 8(ences)k 240 fnt82 0 12358([1])m -480(Adobe)s 1182(Systems,)s 2094(Inc..)s 240 fnt83 2631 12360(P)m 19(ostScript)k +480 fnt5 0 12397(Refer)m 8(ences)k 240 fnt1 0 11800([1])m +480(Adobe)s 1182(Systems,)s 2094(Inc..)s 240 fnt6 2631 11802(P)m 19(ostScript)k 3680(Langua)s 2(g)k 2(e)k 4696(Refer)s 8(ence)k -5704(Manual,)s 6550(Second)s 7316(Edition)s 240 fnt82 8014 12358(.)m -8186(Addison-)s 480 12070(W)m 19(esle)k 3(y)k 1169(,)s -1276(1990)s 1751(.)s 0 11567([2])m 480(Brian)s 1132(W)s 22(.)k +5704(Manual,)s 6550(Second)s 7316(Edition)s 240 fnt1 8014 11800(.)m +8186(Addison-)s 480 11512(W)m 19(esle)k 3(y)k 1169(,)s +1276(1990)s 1751(.)s 0 11009([2])m 480(Brian)s 1132(W)s 22(.)k 1504(K)s 6(ernighan)k 2630(and)s 3098(Lorinda)s 3980(L.)s 4294(Cherry)s 15(.)k 5172(A)s 5466(system)s 6255(for)s -6657(typesetting)s 7824(mathematics)s 9022(.)s 240 fnt83 480 11281(Communications)m -2158(of)s 2439(the)s 2784(A)s 7(CM)k 240 fnt84 -3351 11278(18)m 240 fnt82 3585 11279(,)m 3692(182\211193)s 4576(\(1975\))s -5203(.)s 0 10778([3])m 480(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k -1177(H.)s 1443(Kingston.)s 240 fnt83 2475 10780(The)m 2876(Basser)s +6657(typesetting)s 7824(mathematics)s 9022(.)s 240 fnt6 480 10723(Communications)m +2158(of)s 2439(the)s 2784(A)s 7(CM)k 240 fnt5 +3351 10720(18)m 240 fnt1 3585 10721(,)m 3692(182\211193)s 4576(\(1975\))s +5203(.)s 0 10220([3])m 480(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k +1177(H.)s 1443(Kingston.)s 240 fnt6 2475 10222(The)m 2876(Basser)s 3581(Lout)s 4074(Document)s 5111(F)s 25(ormatting)k 6219(System)s -6929(\(V)s 26(er)k 2(sion)k 7767(3\))s 240 fnt82 -7956 10778(.)m 8109(Computer)s 480 10490(program)m 1290(,)s 1408(1995)s +6929(\(V)s 26(er)k 2(sion)k 7767(3\))s 240 fnt1 +7956 10220(.)m 8109(Computer)s 480 9932(program)m 1290(,)s 1408(1995)s 1874(.)s 2050(Publicly)s 2913(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -3833(in)s 4088(the)s 240 fnt83 4448 10492(jef)m 4(f)k -240 fnt82 4855 10490(subdirectory)m 6116(of)s 6399(the)s 6759(home)s -7359(directory)s 8287(of)s 240 fnt83 8570 10492(ftp)m 240 fnt82 -8887 10490(to)m 480 10202(host)m 240 fnt83 950 10204(ftp.cs.su.oz.au)m 240 fnt82 -2373 10202(with)m 2866(login)s 3427(name)s 240 fnt83 4012 10204(anonymous)m -240 fnt82 5171 10202(or)m 240 fnt83 5442 10204(ftp)m 240 fnt82 -5758 10202(and)m 6174(an)s 3(y)k 6582(non-empty)s 7685(passw)s 2(ord)k -8657(\(e.g.)s 240 fnt83 480 9916(none)m 240 fnt82 939 9914(\).)m +3833(in)s 4088(the)s 240 fnt6 4448 9934(jef)m 4(f)k +240 fnt1 4855 9932(subdirectory)m 6116(of)s 6399(the)s 6759(home)s +7359(directory)s 8287(of)s 240 fnt6 8570 9934(ftp)m 240 fnt1 +8887 9932(to)m 480 9644(host)m 240 fnt6 950 9646(ftp.cs.su.oz.au)m 240 fnt1 +2373 9644(with)m 2866(login)s 3427(name)s 240 fnt6 4012 9646(anonymous)m +240 fnt1 5171 9644(or)m 240 fnt6 5442 9646(ftp)m 240 fnt1 +5758 9644(and)m 6174(an)s 3(y)k 6582(non-empty)s 7685(passw)s 2(ord)k +8657(\(e.g.)s 240 fnt6 480 9358(none)m 240 fnt1 939 9356(\).)m 1175(Lout)s 1680(distrib)s 4(utions)k 2914(are)s 3254(also)s 3685(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 4585(from)s 5102(the)s -240 fnt83 5443 9916(comp.sour)m 8(ces.misc)k 240 fnt82 7291 9914(ne)m 6(wsgroup,)k -8436(and)s 8832(by)s 480 9626(electronic)m 1474(mail)s 1953(from)s +240 fnt6 5443 9358(comp.sour)m 8(ces.misc)k 240 fnt1 7291 9356(ne)m 6(wsgroup,)k +8436(and)s 8832(by)s 480 9068(electronic)m 1474(mail)s 1953(from)s 2477(the)s 2825(author)s 13(.)k 3587(All)s 3947(enquiries)s -4874(to)s 240 fnt83 5113 9628(jef)m 4(f@cs.su.oz.au)k 240 fnt82 -6672 9626(.)m 0 9121([4])m 480(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k -1187(H.)s 1463(Kingston.)s 240 fnt83 2504 9123(A)m 2698(User')s 9(s)k +4874(to)s 240 fnt6 5113 9070(jef)m 4(f@cs.su.oz.au)k 240 fnt1 +6672 9068(.)m 0 8563([4])m 480(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k +1187(H.)s 1463(Kingston.)s 240 fnt6 2504 8565(A)m 2698(User')s 9(s)k 3380(Guide)s 4017(to)s 4255(the)s 4599(Lout)s 5101(Document)s 6148(F)s 25(ormatting)k 7266(System)s 7985(\(V)s 26(er)k 2(sion)k -8833(3\))s 240 fnt82 9022 9121(.)m 480 8833(Basser)m 1177(Department)s +8833(3\))s 240 fnt1 9022 8563(.)m 480 8275(Basser)m 1177(Department)s 2365(of)s 2636(Computer)s 3653(Science)s 4392(,)s 4499(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 5553(of)s 5824(Sydne)s 3(y)k 6534(,)s 6641(1995)s -7107(.)s 0 8328([5])m 480(Donald)s 1243(E.)s 1493(Knuth.)s -240 fnt83 2256 8330(The)m 2668(T)s 2764 8282(E)m 2872 8330(X)m -3028(Book)s 240 fnt82 3524 8328(.)m 3688(Addison-W)s 19(esle)k 3(y)k -5268(,)s 5375(1984)s 5849(.)s 0 7823([6])m 480(Brian)s +7107(.)s 0 7770([5])m 480(Donald)s 1243(E.)s 1493(Knuth.)s +240 fnt6 2256 7772(The)m 2668(T)s 2764 7724(E)m 2872 7772(X)m +3028(Book)s 240 fnt1 3524 7770(.)m 3688(Addison-W)s 19(esle)k 3(y)k +5268(,)s 5375(1984)s 5849(.)s 0 7265([6])m 480(Brian)s 1048(K.)s 1305(Reid.)s 1900(A)s 2110(High-)s 2657(Le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 3227(Approach)s 4207(to)s 4426(Computer)s 5423(Document)s 6459(Production)s -7506(.)s 7650(In)s 240 fnt83 7885 7825(Pr)m 10(oceedings)k -480 7537(of)m 745(the)s 1073(7th)s 1417(Symposium)s 2548(on)s +7506(.)s 7650(In)s 240 fnt6 7885 7267(Pr)m 10(oceedings)k +480 6979(of)m 745(the)s 1073(7th)s 1417(Symposium)s 2548(on)s 2825(the)s 3153(Principles)s 4174(of)s 4438(Pr)s 10(o)k 2(gr)k 3(amming)k 5804(Langua)s 2(g)k 2(es)k 6891(\(POPL\),)s 7723(Las)s -8107(V)s 26(e)k 9(gas)k 8695(NV)s 240 fnt82 -9019 7535(,)m 480 7247(pages)m 1076(24\21131)s 1651(,)s 1758(1980)s -2233(.)s 0 6742([7])m 480(W)s 9(illiam)k 1313(Strunk)s -2012(and)s 2416(E.)s 2666(B.)s 2930(White.)s 240 fnt83 -3678 6744(The)m 4090(Elements)s 5021(of)s 5302(Style)s 240 fnt82 -5759 6742(.)m 5923(Macmillan)s 6955(.)s 7119(Third)s 7708(Edition)s -8409(,)s 8516(1979)s 8987(.)s 192 fnt84 4439 2(92)m +8107(V)s 26(e)k 9(gas)k 8695(NV)s 240 fnt1 +9019 6977(,)m 480 6689(pages)m 1076(24\21131)s 1651(,)s 1758(1980)s +2233(.)s 0 6184([7])m 480(W)s 9(illiam)k 1313(Strunk)s +2012(and)s 2416(E.)s 2666(B.)s 2930(White.)s 240 fnt6 +3678 6186(The)m 4090(Elements)s 5021(of)s 5302(Style)s 240 fnt1 +5759 6184(.)m 5923(Macmillan)s 6955(.)s 7119(Third)s 7708(Edition)s +8409(,)s 8516(1979)s 8987(.)s +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +1 LoutMargSet +grestore grestore +192 fnt5 5857 -15421(93)m grestore @@ -15643,7 +16720,7 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 93 99 +%%Page: 94 100 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold @@ -15651,245 +16728,260 @@ showpage %%+ font Times-Italic /pgsave save def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt84 0 12962(Index)m 220 fnt35 0 12365(adjust)m 641(@Break)s -240 fnt82 1444 12368(,)m 1551(42)s 0 12080(Adjustment)m 1176(of)s -1447(object)s 2038(,)s 2145(49)s 0 11792(Adobe)m 695(Systems,)s -1599(Inc.)s 1955(,)s 2062(41)s 0 11504(Alignment)m 240 fnt83 -1083 11506(see)m 240 fnt82 1441 11504(mark)m 1993(alignment)s 0 11216(Associati)m 6(vity)k -1256(,)s 1363(22)s 220 fnt35 0 10637(b)m 240 fnt82 -174 10640(unit)m 553(,)s 660(37)s 240 10352(use)m 615(in)s -220 fnt35 858 10349(//1.1b)m 240 fnt82 1406 10352(,)m 1513(27)s -220 fnt35 0 10061(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt82 1145 10064(symbol)m -1852(,)s 1959(68)s 220 fnt35 0 9773(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k -240 fnt82 1436 9776(symbol)m 2143(,)s 2250(53)s 220 fnt35 -0 9485(@Begin)m 240 fnt82 829 9488(symbol)m 1536(,)s 1643(36)s -220 fnt35 0 9197(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 2692 9200(symbol)m 3399(,)s -3506(59)s 0 8912(Bibliographies)m 1406(,)s 1513(87)s 0 8624(Body)m +480 fnt5 0 12404(Index)m 220 fnt2 0 11807(adjust)m 641(@Break)s +240 fnt1 1444 11810(,)m 1551(42)s 0 11522(Adjustment)m 1176(of)s +1447(object)s 2038(,)s 2145(49)s 0 11234(Adobe)m 695(Systems,)s +1599(Inc.)s 1955(,)s 2062(41)s 0 10946(Alignment)m 240 fnt6 +1083 10948(see)m 240 fnt1 1441 10946(mark)m 1993(alignment)s 0 10658(Associati)m 6(vity)k +1256(,)s 1363(22)s 220 fnt2 0 10079(b)m 240 fnt1 +174 10082(unit)m 553(,)s 660(37)s 240 9794(use)m 615(in)s +220 fnt2 858 9791(//1.1b)m 240 fnt1 1406 9794(,)m 1513(27)s +220 fnt2 0 9503(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 1145 9506(symbol)m +1852(,)s 1959(69)s 220 fnt2 0 9215(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k +240 fnt1 1436 9218(symbol)m 2143(,)s 2250(53)s 220 fnt2 +0 8927(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 829 8930(symbol)m 1536(,)s 1643(36)s +220 fnt2 0 8639(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 2692 8642(symbol)m 3399(,)s +3506(59)s 0 8354(Bibliographies)m 1406(,)s 1513(88)s 0 8066(Body)m 574(of)s 845(a)s 1011(de\207nition)s 1932(,)s 2039(4)s -220 fnt35 0 8333(body)m 240 fnt82 534 8336(parameter)m 1495(,)s -1602(17)s 0 8048(Braces)m 648(,)s 755(3)s 220 fnt35 -0 7469(c)m 240 fnt82 165 7472(unit)m 544(,)s 651(37)s -220 fnt35 0 7181(@Case)m 240 fnt82 787 7184(symbol)m 1494(,)s -1601(56)s 0 6896(Centring)m 837(,)s 944(37)s 220 fnt35 -0 6605(@Chapter)m 240 fnt82 1063 6608(e)m 3(xample)k 1873(,)s -1980(83)s 0 6320(Chapters)m 901(and)s 1305(sections)s 2073(,)s -2180(82)s 220 fnt35 0 6029(@Char)m 240 fnt82 758 6032(symbol)m -1465(,)s 1572(41)s 0 5744(Cherry)m 15(,)k 756(L.)s -953(,)s 1060(71)s 220 fnt35 0 5453(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 -2655 5456(symbol)m 3362(,)s 3469(60)s 220 fnt35 0 5165(clines)m -613(@Break)s 240 fnt82 1416 5168(,)m 1523(42)s 220 fnt35 -0 4877(@ColList)m 240 fnt82 948 4880(e)m 3(xample)k 1758(,)s -1865(79)s 0 4592(Column)m 829(mark)s 1328(,)s 1435(1)s -0 4304(Comment)m 951(,)s 1058(15)s 0 4016(Comment)m 1004(character)s -1885(,)s 1992(13)s 220 fnt35 0 3725(@Common)m 240 fnt82 -1159 3728(symbol)m 1866(,)s 1973(54)s 0 3440(Components)m 1262(of)s +220 fnt2 0 7775(body)m 240 fnt1 534 7778(parameter)m 1495(,)s +1602(17)s 0 7490(Braces)m 648(,)s 755(3)s 220 fnt2 +0 6911(c)m 240 fnt1 165 6914(unit)m 544(,)s 651(37)s +220 fnt2 0 6623(@Case)m 240 fnt1 787 6626(symbol)m 1494(,)s +1601(56)s 0 6338(Centring)m 837(,)s 944(37)s 220 fnt2 +0 6047(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 1063 6050(e)m 3(xample)k 1873(,)s +1980(84)s 0 5762(Chapters)m 901(and)s 1305(sections)s 2073(,)s +2180(83)s 220 fnt2 0 5471(@Char)m 240 fnt1 758 5474(symbol)m +1465(,)s 1572(42)s 0 5186(Cherry)m 15(,)k 756(L.)s +953(,)s 1060(72)s 220 fnt2 0 4895(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 +2655 4898(symbol)m 3362(,)s 3469(60)s 220 fnt2 0 4607(clines)m +613(@Break)s 240 fnt1 1416 4610(,)m 1523(42)s 220 fnt2 +0 4319(@ColList)m 240 fnt1 948 4322(e)m 3(xample)k 1758(,)s +1865(80)s 0 4034(Column)m 829(mark)s 1328(,)s 1435(1)s +0 3746(Comment)m 951(,)s 1058(15)s 0 3458(Comment)m 1004(character)s +1885(,)s 1992(13)s 220 fnt2 0 3167(@Common)m 240 fnt1 +1159 3170(symbol)m 1866(,)s 1973(54)s 0 2882(Components)m 1262(of)s 1533(a)s 1699(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2280(,)s -2387(26)s 240 3152(promotion)m 1294(of)s 1512(,)s 1619(29)s -0 2864(Concatenation)m 1439(symbols)s 2235(,)s 2342(36)s 0 2576(Contraction)m -1186(of)s 1457(object)s 2048(,)s 2155(49)s 220 fnt35 -0 2285(cr)m 2(agged)k 839(@Break)s 240 fnt82 1642 2288(,)m -1749(42)s 0 2000(Cross)m 596(reference)s 1486(,)s 1593(7)s -220 fnt35 0 1709(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt82 1185 1712(symbol)m 1892(,)s -1999(46)s 220 fnt35 0 1133(d)m 240 fnt82 170 1136(unit)m -549(,)s 656(37)s 220 fnt35 0 845(@Database)m 240 fnt82 -1214 848(symbol)m 1921(,)s 2028(62)s 4816 12365(Date,)m 5374(printing)s -6184(of)s 6455(current)s 7138(,)s 7245(57)s 4816 12077(Def)m 2(ault)k +2387(26)s 240 2594(promotion)m 1294(of)s 1512(,)s 1619(29)s +0 2306(Concatenation)m 1439(symbols)s 2235(,)s 2342(36)s 0 2018(Contraction)m +1186(of)s 1457(object)s 2048(,)s 2155(49)s 220 fnt2 +0 1727(cr)m 2(agged)k 839(@Break)s 240 fnt1 1642 1730(,)m +1749(42)s 0 1442(Cross)m 596(reference)s 1486(,)s 1593(7)s +220 fnt2 0 1151(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 1185 1154(symbol)m 1892(,)s +1999(47)s 220 fnt2 0 575(d)m 240 fnt1 170 578(unit)m +549(,)s 656(37)s 220 fnt2 0 287(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +1214 290(symbol)m 1921(,)s 2028(63)s 4816 11807(Date,)m 5374(printing)s +6184(of)s 6455(current)s 7138(,)s 7245(58)s 4816 11519(Def)m 2(ault)k 5590(v)s 6(alue)k 6158(of)s 6429(parameter)s 7390(,)s -7497(15)s 4816 11789(De\207nitions)m 5877(,)s 5984(4)s 4816 11501(Delimiter)m -5737(,)s 5844(13)s 4816 11213(Diag)m 5334(diagram-dra)s 3(wing)k -7030(package)s 7817(,)s 7924(66)s 4816 10925(Diagrams)m 5743(,)s -5850(63)s 4816 10637(DocumentLayout)m 6551(package)s 7338(,)s 7445(73)s -5056 10349(chapters)m 5903(and)s 6307(sections)s 7075(,)s 7182(82)s -5056 10061(displays)m 5838(,)s 5945(74)s 5056 9773(lists)m 5438(,)s -5545(75)s 5056 9485(page)m 5564(layout)s 6169(,)s 6276(77)s -5056 9197(paragraphs)m 6103(,)s 6210(73)s 220 fnt35 4816 8618(e)m -240 fnt82 4990 8621(g)m 1(ap)k 5388(mode)s 5923(,)s -6030(37)s 4816 8333(Edge-to-edge)m 6160(g)s 1(ap)k 6558(mode)s -7093(,)s 7200(37)s 220 fnt35 4816 8042(@Enclose)m 240 fnt82 -5818 8045(,)m 5925(31)s 220 fnt35 4816 7754(@End)m 240 fnt82 -5477 7757(symbol)m 6184(,)s 6291(36)s 220 fnt35 4816 7466(@EndHeaderComponent)m -240 fnt82 7338 7469(symbol)m 8045(,)s 8152(59)s 4816 7181(Eq)m -5140(equation)s 6021(formatting)s 7082(package)s 7869(,)s 7976(71)s -220 fnt35 4816 6890(@Eq)m 240 fnt82 5354 6893(e)m 3(xample)k -6164(,)s 6271(71)s 4816 6605(Escape)m 5549(character)s 6430(,)s -6537(13)s 220 fnt35 4816 6314(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k -240 fnt82 6435 6317(e)m 3(xample)k 7245(,)s 7352(81)s -4816 6029(Expansion)m 5884(of)s 6155(object)s 6746(,)s 6853(48)s -220 fnt35 4816 5738(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt82 -5484 5741(clause)m 6084(,)s 6191(18)s 220 fnt35 4816 5162(f)m -240 fnt82 4934 5165(unit)m 5313(,)s 5420(37)s 4816 4877(F)m 3(ace)k +7497(15)s 4816 11231(De\207nitions)m 5877(,)s 5984(4)s 4816 10943(Delimiter)m +5737(,)s 5844(13)s 4816 10655(Diag)m 5334(diagram-dra)s 3(wing)k +7030(package)s 7817(,)s 7924(67)s 4816 10367(Diagrams)m 5743(,)s +5850(63)s 4816 10079(DocumentLayout)m 6551(package)s 7338(,)s 7445(74)s +5056 9791(chapters)m 5903(and)s 6307(sections)s 7075(,)s 7182(83)s +5056 9503(displays)m 5838(,)s 5945(75)s 5056 9215(lists)m 5438(,)s +5545(76)s 5056 8927(page)m 5564(layout)s 6169(,)s 6276(78)s +5056 8639(paragraphs)m 6103(,)s 6210(74)s 220 fnt2 4816 8060(e)m +240 fnt1 4990 8063(g)m 1(ap)k 5388(mode)s 5923(,)s +6030(37)s 4816 7775(Edge-to-edge)m 6160(g)s 1(ap)k 6558(mode)s +7093(,)s 7200(37)s 220 fnt2 4816 7484(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 +5818 7487(,)m 5925(31)s 220 fnt2 4816 7196(@End)m 240 fnt1 +5477 7199(symbol)m 6184(,)s 6291(36)s 220 fnt2 4816 6908(@EndHeaderComponent)m +240 fnt1 7338 6911(symbol)m 8045(,)s 8152(60)s 4816 6623(Eq)m +5140(equation)s 6021(formatting)s 7082(package)s 7869(,)s 7976(72)s +220 fnt2 4816 6332(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 5354 6335(e)m 3(xample)k +6164(,)s 6271(72)s 4816 6047(Escape)m 5549(character)s 6430(,)s +6537(13)s 220 fnt2 4816 5756(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k +240 fnt1 6435 5759(e)m 3(xample)k 7245(,)s 7352(82)s +4816 5471(Expansion)m 5884(of)s 6155(object)s 6746(,)s 6853(48)s +220 fnt2 4816 5180(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1 +5484 5183(clause)m 6084(,)s 6191(18)s 220 fnt2 4816 4604(f)m +240 fnt1 4934 4607(unit)m 5313(,)s 5420(37)s 4816 4319(F)m 3(ace)k 5320(of)s 5591(a)s 5757(font)s 6149(,)s 6256(40)s -4816 4589(F)m 3(amily)k 5544(of)s 5815(a)s 5981(font)s -6373(,)s 6480(40)s 220 fnt35 4816 4298(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 5653 4301(,)m 5760(8)s 220 fnt35 4816 4010(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k -240 fnt82 5653 4013(,)m 5760(8)s 4816 3725(F)m 3(onts)k -5343(,)s 5450(40)s 220 fnt35 4816 3434(f)m 6(ontdef)k -240 fnt82 5485 3437(,)m 5592(41)s 220 fnt35 4816 3146(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt82 5528 3149(symbol)m 6235(,)s 6342(40)s 220 fnt35 -4816 2858(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt82 5967 2861(e)m 3(xample)k -6777(,)s 6884(78)s 4816 2573(F)m 3(orcing)k 5610(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -6191(,)s 6298(29)s 4816 2285(F)m 3(ormfeed)k 5747(,)s -5854(13)s 4816 1709(Galle)m 3(ys)k 5541(,)s 5648(10)s -5056 1421(in)m 5299(detail)s 5831(,)s 5938(25)s 220 fnt35 -4816 1130(@Galle)m 4(y)k 5654(@F)s 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -240 fnt82 7107 1133(symbol)m 7814(,)s 7921(58)s 8155(,)s -4816 845(Gap)m 5215(,)s 5322(37)s 192 fnt84 4440 2(93)m - +4816 4031(F)m 3(amily)k 5544(of)s 5815(a)s 5981(font)s +6373(,)s 6480(40)s 220 fnt2 4816 3740(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 5653 3743(,)m 5760(8)s 220 fnt2 4816 3452(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 5653 3455(,)m 5760(8)s 4816 3167(F)m 3(onts)k +5343(,)s 5450(40)s 220 fnt2 4816 2876(@F)m 6(ont)k +240 fnt1 5528 2879(symbol)m 6235(,)s 6342(40)s 220 fnt2 +4816 2588(@F)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5967 2591(e)m 3(xample)k +6777(,)s 6884(79)s 4816 2303(F)m 3(orcing)k 5610(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +6191(,)s 6298(29)s 4816 2015(F)m 3(ormfeed)k 5747(,)s +5854(13)s 4816 1439(Galle)m 3(ys)k 5541(,)s 5648(10)s +5056 1151(in)m 5299(detail)s 5831(,)s 5938(25)s 220 fnt2 +4816 860(@Galle)m 4(y)k 5654(@F)s 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k +240 fnt1 7107 863(symbol)m 7814(,)s 7921(58)s 8155(,)s +4816 575(Gap)m 5215(,)s 5322(37)s 4816 287(Gap)m 5268(mode)s +5803(,)s 5910(37)s +grestore +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore +192 fnt5 5856 -15421(94)m +grestore grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 94 100 +%%Page: 95 101 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(Inde)m 4(x)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(95)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13412 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(94)m 240 fnt83 8539 13843(Inde)m 4(x)k -240 fnt82 0 13249(Gap)m 452(mode)s 987(,)s 1094(37)s -220 fnt35 0 12958(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 1044 12961(symbol)m -1751(,)s 1858(63)s 220 fnt35 0 12382(h)m 240 fnt82 -168 12385(g)m 1(ap)k 566(mode)s 1101(,)s 1208(37)s -220 fnt35 0 12094(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt82 1046 12097(symbol)m 1753(,)s -1860(49)s 220 fnt35 0 11806(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt82 -1264 11809(symbol)m 1971(,)s 2078(49)s 220 fnt35 0 11518(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k -240 fnt82 1018 11521(symbol)m 1725(,)s 1832(50)s 0 11233(Header)m +220 fnt2 0 13245(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1044 13248(symbol)m +1751(,)s 1858(63)s 220 fnt2 0 12669(h)m 240 fnt1 +168 12672(g)m 1(ap)k 566(mode)s 1101(,)s 1208(37)s +220 fnt2 0 12381(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 1046 12384(symbol)m 1753(,)s +1860(49)s 220 fnt2 0 12093(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 +1264 12096(symbol)m 1971(,)s 2078(49)s 220 fnt2 0 11805(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k +240 fnt1 1018 11808(symbol)m 1725(,)s 1832(50)s 0 11520(Header)m 750(component)s 1874(of)s 2145(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -2726(,)s 2833(58)s 0 10945(Height)m 711(of)s 982(an)s -1265(object)s 1856(,)s 1963(24)s 220 fnt35 0 10654(@HExpand)m -240 fnt82 1173 10657(symbol)m 1880(,)s 1987(48)s 220 fnt35 -0 10366(@High)m 240 fnt82 719 10369(symbol)m 1426(,)s 1533(48)s -220 fnt35 0 10078(@HLimited)m 240 fnt82 1135 10081(symbol)m 1842(,)s -1949(49)s 220 fnt35 0 9790(@Hline)m 240 fnt82 773 9793(e)m 3(xample)k -1583(,)s 1690(73)s 0 9505(Horizontal)m 1077(concatenation)s 2409(,)s -2516(36)s 220 fnt35 0 9214(@HScale)m 240 fnt82 981 9217(symbol)m -1688(,)s 1795(50)s 220 fnt35 0 8926(@HShift)m 240 fnt82 -875 8929(symbol)m 1582(,)s 1689(48)s 220 fnt35 0 8638(@HSpan)m -240 fnt82 939 8641(symbol)m 1646(,)s 1753(51)s 220 fnt35 -0 8350(h)m 6(yphen)k 760(@Break)s 240 fnt82 1563 8353(,)m -1670(43)s 0 8065(Hyphenation)m 1294(g)s 1(ap)k 1692(mode)s -2227(,)s 2334(39)s 0 7777(Hyphenation)m 1294(g)s 1(ap)k -1692(mode)s 2227(,)s 2334(37)s 0 7201(Identi\207er)m 882(,)s -989(13)s 220 fnt35 0 6910(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 -673 6913(clause)m 1273(,)s 1380(18)s 0 6625(In-paragraph)m 1291(concatenation)s -2623(,)s 2730(37)s 220 fnt35 0 6334(@Include)m 240 fnt82 -982 6337(symbol)m 1689(,)s 1796(68)s 220 fnt35 0 6046(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 1751 6049(symbol)m 2458(,)s 2565(67)s 220 fnt35 -0 5758(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k 240 fnt82 1847 5761(e)m 3(xample)k -2657(,)s 2764(74)s 220 fnt35 0 5470(@IndentedList)m 240 fnt82 -1474 5473(e)m 3(xample)k 2284(,)s 2391(75)s 0 5185(Inde)m 3(x)k +2726(,)s 2833(59)s 0 11232(Height)m 711(of)s 982(an)s +1265(object)s 1856(,)s 1963(24)s 220 fnt2 0 10941(@HExpand)m +240 fnt1 1173 10944(symbol)m 1880(,)s 1987(48)s 220 fnt2 +0 10653(@High)m 240 fnt1 719 10656(symbol)m 1426(,)s 1533(48)s +220 fnt2 0 10365(@HLimited)m 240 fnt1 1135 10368(symbol)m 1842(,)s +1949(49)s 220 fnt2 0 10077(@Hline)m 240 fnt1 773 10080(e)m 3(xample)k +1583(,)s 1690(74)s 0 9792(Horizontal)m 1077(concatenation)s 2409(,)s +2516(36)s 220 fnt2 0 9501(@HScale)m 240 fnt1 981 9504(symbol)m +1688(,)s 1795(50)s 220 fnt2 0 9213(@HShift)m 240 fnt1 +875 9216(symbol)m 1582(,)s 1689(48)s 220 fnt2 0 8925(@HSpan)m +240 fnt1 939 8928(symbol)m 1646(,)s 1753(51)s 220 fnt2 +0 8637(h)m 6(yphen)k 760(@Break)s 240 fnt1 1563 8640(,)m +1670(43)s 0 8352(Hyphenation)m 1294(g)s 1(ap)k 1692(mode)s +2227(,)s 2334(39)s 0 8064(Hyphenation)m 1294(g)s 1(ap)k +1692(mode)s 2227(,)s 2334(37)s 0 7488(Identi\207er)m 882(,)s +989(13)s 220 fnt2 0 7197(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 +673 7200(clause)m 1273(,)s 1380(18)s 0 6912(In-paragraph)m 1291(concatenation)s +2623(,)s 2730(37)s 220 fnt2 0 6621(@Include)m 240 fnt1 +982 6624(symbol)m 1689(,)s 1796(68)s 220 fnt2 0 6333(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1751 6336(symbol)m 2458(,)s 2565(67)s 220 fnt2 +0 6045(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y)k 240 fnt1 1847 6048(e)m 3(xample)k +2657(,)s 2764(75)s 220 fnt2 0 5757(@IndentedList)m 240 fnt1 +1474 5760(e)m 3(xample)k 2284(,)s 2391(76)s 0 5472(Inde)m 3(x)k 597(\207le)s 958(\(for)s 1375(databases\))s 2366(,)s 2473(63)s -220 fnt35 0 4894(@Inser)m -8(t)k 240 fnt82 836 4897(symbol)m -1543(,)s 1650(54)s 220 fnt35 0 4606(into)m 240 fnt82 -406 4609(clause)m 1006(,)s 1113(10)s 0 4321(In)m 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +220 fnt2 0 5181(@Inser)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 836 5184(symbol)m +1543(,)s 1650(55)s 220 fnt2 0 4893(into)m 240 fnt1 +406 4896(clause)m 1006(,)s 1113(10)s 0 4608(In)m 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 1067(of)s 1338(a)s 1504(symbol)s 2211(,)s 2318(4)s -220 fnt35 0 3454(k)m 240 fnt82 170 3457(g)m 1(ap)k -568(mode)s 1103(,)s 1210(37)s 0 3169(K)m 6(ernighan,)k -1111(B.)s 1322(,)s 1429(71)s 0 2881(K)m 6(erning)k -778(,)s 885(40)s 0 2593(K)m 6(erning)k 831(g)s 1(ap)k -1229(mode)s 1764(,)s 1871(37)s 220 fnt35 0 2302(@K)m 8(er)k -5(nShr)k -3(ink)k -240 fnt82 1367 2305(symbol)m 2074(,)s 2181(53)s 220 fnt35 -0 2014(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 240 fnt82 647 2017(parameter)m -1608(,)s 1715(32)s 0 1729(Knuth,)m 706(D.)s 930(,)s -1037(73)s 220 fnt35 0 1150(langdef)m 240 fnt82 776 1153(language)m -1696(de\207nition)s 2617(,)s 2724(46)s 220 fnt35 0 862(@Language)m -240 fnt82 1251 865(symbol)m 1958(,)s 2065(46)s 220 fnt35 -0 574(@LClos)m 240 fnt82 836 577(symbol)m 1543(,)s 1650(14)s -0 289(LCM)m 573(\207le)s 881(,)s 988(41)s 4816 13249(Length)m -5498(,)s 5605(37)s 220 fnt35 4816 12958(@LEn)m 4(v)k -240 fnt82 5594 12961(symbol)m 6301(,)s 6408(14)s 4816 12673(Letter)m -5445(character)s 6326(,)s 6433(13)s 4816 12385(Lig)m 1(atures)k -5715(,)s 5822(40)s 220 fnt35 4816 12094(lines)m 5319(@Break)s -240 fnt82 6122 12097(,)m 6229(42)s 220 fnt35 4816 11806(@LInput)m -240 fnt82 5705 11809(symbol)m 6412(,)s 6519(14)s 4816 11521(Literal)m -5506(w)s 2(ord)k 6001(,)s 6108(14)s 220 fnt35 -4816 11230(@LUse)m 240 fnt82 5603 11233(symbol)m 6310(,)s 6417(14)s -220 fnt35 4816 10942(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt82 5494 10945(symbol)m -6201(,)s 6308(14)s 220 fnt35 4816 10366(m)m 240 fnt82 -5045 10369(unit)m 5424(,)s 5531(37)s 4816 10081(Macro)m 5440(,)s -5547(15)s 4816 9793(Mark)m 5395(alignment)s 6358(,)s 6465(1)s -5056 9505(in)m 5299(detail)s 5831(,)s 5938(28)s 4816 9217(Mark-to-mark)m +220 fnt2 0 3741(k)m 240 fnt1 170 3744(g)m 1(ap)k +568(mode)s 1103(,)s 1210(37)s 0 3456(K)m 6(ernighan,)k +1111(B.)s 1322(,)s 1429(72)s 0 3168(K)m 6(erning)k +778(,)s 885(40)s 0 2880(K)m 6(erning)k 831(g)s 1(ap)k +1229(mode)s 1764(,)s 1871(37)s 220 fnt2 0 2589(@K)m 8(er)k -5(nShr)k -3(ink)k +240 fnt1 1367 2592(symbol)m 2074(,)s 2181(53)s 220 fnt2 +0 2301(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 647 2304(parameter)m +1608(,)s 1715(32)s 0 2016(Knuth,)m 706(D.)s 930(,)s +1037(74)s 220 fnt2 0 1437(langdef)m 240 fnt1 776 1440(language)m +1696(de\207nition)s 2617(,)s 2724(46)s 220 fnt2 0 1149(@Language)m +240 fnt1 1251 1152(symbol)m 1958(,)s 2065(46)s 220 fnt2 +0 861(@LClos)m 240 fnt1 836 864(symbol)m 1543(,)s 1650(14)s +0 576(LCM)m 573(\207le)s 881(,)s 988(41)s 0 288(Length)m +682(,)s 789(37)s 220 fnt2 4816 13246(@LEn)m 4(v)k +240 fnt1 5594 13249(symbol)m 6301(,)s 6408(14)s 4816 12961(Letter)m +5445(character)s 6326(,)s 6433(13)s 4816 12673(Lig)m 1(atures)k +5715(,)s 5822(40)s 220 fnt2 4816 12382(lines)m 5319(@Break)s +240 fnt1 6122 12385(,)m 6229(42)s 220 fnt2 4816 12094(@LInput)m +240 fnt1 5705 12097(symbol)m 6412(,)s 6519(14)s 4816 11809(Literal)m +5506(w)s 2(ord)k 6001(,)s 6108(14)s 220 fnt2 +4816 11518(@LUse)m 240 fnt1 5603 11521(symbol)m 6310(,)s 6417(14)s +220 fnt2 4816 11230(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt1 5494 11233(symbol)m +6201(,)s 6308(14)s 220 fnt2 4816 10654(m)m 240 fnt1 +5045 10657(unit)m 5424(,)s 5531(37)s 4816 10369(Macro)m 5440(,)s +5547(15)s 4816 10081(Mark)m 5395(alignment)s 6358(,)s 6465(1)s +5056 9793(in)m 5299(detail)s 5831(,)s 5938(28)s 4816 9505(Mark-to-mark)m 6230(g)s 1(ap)k 6628(mode)s 7163(,)s 7270(37)s -220 fnt35 4816 8926(@Meld)m 240 fnt82 5562 8929(symbol)m 6269(,)s -6376(54)s 220 fnt35 4816 8638(@Merge)m 240 fnt82 5713 8641(symbol)m -6420(,)s 6527(33)s 220 fnt35 4816 8350(@Moment)m 240 fnt82 -5888 8353(symbol)m 6595(,)s 6702(57)s 220 fnt35 4816 7774(named)m -240 fnt82 5535 7777(parameter)m 6496(,)s 6603(15)s 4816 7489(Nested)m -5538(de\207nitions)s 6546(,)s 6653(17)s 220 fnt35 4816 7198(@Ne)m 6(xt)k -240 fnt82 5540 7201(symbol)m 6247(,)s 6354(56)s 220 fnt35 -4816 6910(noh)m 6(yphen)k 5820(@Break)s 240 fnt82 6623 6913(,)m -6730(43)s 220 fnt35 4816 6622(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -240 fnt82 6343 6625(symbol)m 7050(,)s 7157(60)s 220 fnt35 -4816 6334(@Null)m 240 fnt82 5461 6337(symbol)m 6168(,)s 6275(58)s -4816 6049(Numbered)m 5884(list)s 6182(,)s 6289(75)s 220 fnt35 -4816 5758(@NumberOf)m 240 fnt82 6108 5761(e)m 3(xample)k 6918(,)s -7025(82)s 220 fnt35 4816 5182(o)m 240 fnt82 4991 5185(g)m 1(ap)k -5389(mode)s 5924(,)s 6031(37)s 4816 4897(Object)m 5460(,)s -5567(1)s 220 fnt35 4816 4606(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt82 -6355 4609(e)m 3(xample)k 7165(,)s 7272(81)s 220 fnt35 -4816 4318(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 5828 4321(symbol)m 6535(,)s 6642(47)s -220 fnt35 4816 4030(@OneOf)m 240 fnt82 5743 4033(symbol)m 6450(,)s -6557(55)s 220 fnt35 4816 3742(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt82 -6010 3745(e)m 3(xample)k 6820(,)s 6927(80)s 220 fnt35 -4816 3454(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 5947 3457(symbol)m 6654(,)s -6761(47)s 220 fnt35 4816 3166(@Open)m 240 fnt82 5622 3169(symbol)m -6329(,)s 6436(62)s 4816 2881(Optimal)m 5654(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -6288(breaking)s 7125(,)s 7232(35)s 220 fnt35 4816 2590(@Optimiz)m 3(e)k -240 fnt82 5953 2593(symbol)m 6660(,)s 6767(35)s 220 fnt35 -4816 2302(or)m 2(agged)k 5667(@Break)s 240 fnt82 6470 2305(,)m -6577(42)s 220 fnt35 4816 2014(@OrElse)m 240 fnt82 5761 2017(e)m 3(xample)k -6571(,)s 6678(85)s 4816 1729(Other)m 5420(character)s 6301(,)s -6408(13)s 220 fnt35 4816 1438(outdent)m 5604(@Break)s 240 fnt82 -6407 1441(,)m 6514(42)s 220 fnt35 4816 1150(@Outline)m 240 fnt82 -5785 1153(symbol)m 6492(,)s 6599(46)s 220 fnt35 4816 862(o)m 3(v)k 5(er)k -240 fnt82 5295 865(e)m 3(xample)k 6105(,)s 6212(72)s -4816 577(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k 5875(g)s 1(ap)k -6273(mode)s 6808(,)s 6915(37)s +220 fnt2 4816 9214(@Meld)m 240 fnt1 5562 9217(symbol)m 6269(,)s +6376(54)s 220 fnt2 4816 8926(@Merge)m 240 fnt1 5713 8929(symbol)m +6420(,)s 6527(33)s 220 fnt2 4816 8638(@Moment)m 240 fnt1 +5888 8641(symbol)m 6595(,)s 6702(57)s 220 fnt2 4816 8062(named)m +240 fnt1 5535 8065(parameter)m 6496(,)s 6603(15)s 4816 7777(Nested)m +5538(de\207nitions)s 6546(,)s 6653(17)s 220 fnt2 4816 7486(@Ne)m 6(xt)k +240 fnt1 5540 7489(symbol)m 6247(,)s 6354(56)s 220 fnt2 +4816 7198(noh)m 6(yphen)k 5820(@Break)s 240 fnt1 6623 7201(,)m +6730(43)s 220 fnt2 4816 6910(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +240 fnt1 6343 6913(symbol)m 7050(,)s 7157(60)s 220 fnt2 +4816 6622(@Null)m 240 fnt1 5461 6625(symbol)m 6168(,)s 6275(58)s +4816 6337(Numbered)m 5884(list)s 6182(,)s 6289(76)s 220 fnt2 +4816 6046(@NumberOf)m 240 fnt1 6108 6049(e)m 3(xample)k 6918(,)s +7025(83)s 220 fnt2 4816 5470(o)m 240 fnt1 4991 5473(g)m 1(ap)k +5389(mode)s 5924(,)s 6031(37)s 4816 5185(Object)m 5460(,)s +5567(1)s 220 fnt2 4816 4894(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 +6355 4897(e)m 3(xample)k 7165(,)s 7272(82)s 220 fnt2 +4816 4606(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 5828 4609(symbol)m 6535(,)s 6642(48)s +220 fnt2 4816 4318(@OneOf)m 240 fnt1 5743 4321(symbol)m 6450(,)s +6557(55)s 220 fnt2 4816 4030(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 +6010 4033(e)m 3(xample)k 6820(,)s 6927(81)s 220 fnt2 +4816 3742(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 5947 3745(symbol)m 6654(,)s +6761(47)s 220 fnt2 4816 3454(@Open)m 240 fnt1 5622 3457(symbol)m +6329(,)s 6436(62)s 4816 3169(Optimal)m 5654(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +6288(breaking)s 7125(,)s 7232(35)s 220 fnt2 4816 2878(@Optimiz)m 3(e)k +240 fnt1 5953 2881(symbol)m 6660(,)s 6767(35)s 220 fnt2 +4816 2590(or)m 2(agged)k 5667(@Break)s 240 fnt1 6470 2593(,)m +6577(42)s 220 fnt2 4816 2302(@OrElse)m 240 fnt1 5761 2305(e)m 3(xample)k +6571(,)s 6678(86)s 4816 2017(Other)m 5420(character)s 6301(,)s +6408(13)s 220 fnt2 4816 1726(outdent)m 5604(@Break)s 240 fnt1 +6407 1729(,)m 6514(42)s 220 fnt2 4816 1438(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 +5785 1441(symbol)m 6492(,)s 6599(46)s 220 fnt2 4816 1150(o)m 3(v)k 5(er)k +240 fnt1 5295 1153(e)m 3(xample)k 6105(,)s 6212(73)s +4816 865(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k 5875(g)s 1(ap)k +6273(mode)s 6808(,)s 6915(37)s 220 fnt2 4816 286(p)m +240 fnt1 4990 289(unit)m 5369(,)s 5476(37)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -15899,135 +16991,146 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 95 101 +%%Page: 96 102 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -1 LoutMargSet +240 fnt5 1417 -1583(96)m 240 fnt6 9956 -1580(Inde)m 4(x)k +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13412 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt83 0 13843(Inde)m 4(x)k 240 fnt84 8833 13840(95)m -220 fnt35 0 13246(p)m 240 fnt82 174 13249(unit)m 553(,)s -660(37)s 220 fnt35 0 12958(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 -1008 12961(symbol)m 1715(,)s 1822(49)s 220 fnt35 0 12670(@P)m 8(age)k -240 fnt82 779 12673(e)m 3(xample)k 1589(,)s 1696(79)s -0 12385(P)m 3(age)k 518(layout)s 240 12097(principles)m 1233(of)s -1451(,)s 1558(5)s 240 11809(in)m 483(practice)s 1241(,)s -1348(77)s 220 fnt35 0 11518(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt82 -1309 11521(symbol)m 2016(,)s 2123(70)s 220 fnt35 0 11230(@P)m 8(ageOf)k -240 fnt82 1016 11233(e)m 3(xample)k 1826(,)s 1933(77)s -0 10945(P)m 3(aragraph)k 1023(breaking)s 1860(,)s 1967(3)s -240 10657(in)m 483(detail)s 1015(,)s 1122(39)s 0 10369(P)m 3(arameter)k -971(,)s 1078(4)s 220 fnt35 240 10078(body)m 240 fnt82 -774 10081(parameter)m 1735(,)s 1842(17)s 220 fnt35 240 9790(named)m -240 fnt82 959 9793(parameter)m 1920(,)s 2027(15)s 220 fnt35 -0 9502(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 1530 9505(symbol)m 2237(,)s -2344(67)s 0 9217(PostScript)m 989(,)s 1096(ii)s 240 8929(used)m -737(by)s 220 fnt35 1031 8926(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -2022 8929(,)m 2129(63)s 240 8641(used)m 737(by)s 220 fnt35 -1031 8638(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 2729 8641(,)m 2836(67)s -240 8353(used)m 737(by)s 220 fnt35 1031 8350(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 2851 8353(,)m 2958(67)s 220 fnt35 0 8062(@PP)m -240 fnt82 566 8065(e)m 3(xample)k 1376(,)s 1483(74)s -0 7777(Precedence)m 1091(,)s 1198(22)s 220 fnt35 0 7486(preceding)m -240 fnt82 958 7489(,)m 1065(8)s 220 fnt35 0 7198(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 1873 7201(symbol)m 2580(,)s 2687(67)s 0 6913(Principal)m -917(mark)s 1416(,)s 1523(37)s 240 6625(ef)m 6(fect)k -836(on)s 220 fnt35 1133 6622(@OneCol)m 240 fnt82 2145 6625(and)m -220 fnt35 2549 6622(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt82 3627 6625(,)m -3734(47)s 0 6337(Promotion)m 1067(of)s 1338(components)s 2493(,)s -2600(29)s 0 5761(Quote)m 641(character)s 1522(,)s 1629(13)s -0 5473(Quoted)m 763(w)s 2(ord)k 1258(,)s 1365(14)s -220 fnt35 0 4894(r)m 240 fnt82 133 4897(unit)m 512(,)s -619(37)s 220 fnt35 0 4606(r)m 2(agged)k 729(@Break)s -240 fnt82 1532 4609(,)m 1639(42)s 220 fnt35 0 4318(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt82 1563 4321(symbol)m 2270(,)s 2377(69)s 0 4033(Recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k -1003(symbol)s 1710(,)s 1817(11)s 0 3745(Recursion)m 974(,)s -1081(5)s 220 fnt35 0 3454(@Ref)m 240 fnt82 621 3457(e)m 3(xample)k -1431(,)s 1538(90)s 220 fnt35 0 3166(@Ref)m 6(erence)k -240 fnt82 1281 3169(e)m 3(xample)k 2091(,)s 2198(87)s -220 fnt35 0 2878(@Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 240 fnt82 2006 2881(e)m 3(xample)k -2816(,)s 2923(89)s 0 2593(Reid,)m 559(Brian)s 1147(K.)s -1371(,)s 1478(7)s 0 2305(Right)m 592(justi\207cation)s 1724(,)s -1831(37)s 220 fnt35 0 2014(r)m -3(lines)k 579(@Break)s -240 fnt82 1382 2017(,)m 1489(42)s 0 1729(Roman)m 749(numerals)s -1623(,)s 1730(77)s 0 1441(Root)m 526(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -1107(,)s 1214(11)s 240 1153(in)m 483(detail)s 1015(,)s -1122(28)s 240 865(printing)m 1050(of)s 1268(,)s 1375(29)s -240 577(size)m 667(of)s 938(components)s 2146(of)s 2364(,)s -2471(25)s 220 fnt35 0 286(@Rotate)m 240 fnt82 921 289(symbol)m -1628(,)s 1735(52)s 4816 13247(Rotation)m 5697(of)s 5968(object)s -6559(,)s 6666(52)s 4816 12959(Ro)m 6(w)k 5317(mark)s -5816(,)s 5923(2)s 220 fnt35 4816 12668(rr)m 2(agged)k -5618(@Break)s 240 fnt82 6421 12671(,)m 6528(42)s 220 fnt35 -4816 12380(@Rump)m 240 fnt82 5676 12383(symbol)m 6383(,)s 6490(54)s -220 fnt35 4816 12092(@Runner)m 240 fnt82 5818 12095(e)m 3(xample)k -6628(,)s 6735(80)s 220 fnt35 4816 11516(s)m 240 fnt82 -4979 11519(unit)m 5358(,)s 5465(37)s 5056 11231(and)m 220 fnt35 -5460 11228(@Space)m 240 fnt82 6357 11231(symbol)m 7064(,)s 7171(43)s -220 fnt35 4816 10940(@Scale)m 240 fnt82 5639 10943(symbol)m 6346(,)s -6453(52)s 4816 10655(Scaling)m 5586(of)s 5857(object)s 6448(,)s -6555(50)s 4816 10367(Scribe)m 5429(,)s 5536(7)s 220 fnt35 -4816 10076(@Section)m 240 fnt82 5816 10079(e)m 3(xample)k 6626(,)s -6733(85)s 220 fnt35 4816 9788(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt82 7277 9791(symbol)m -7984(,)s 8091(60)s 220 fnt35 4816 9500(@SetColor)m 240 fnt82 -5951 9503(symbol)m 6658(,)s 6765(45)s 220 fnt35 4816 9212(@SetColour)m -240 fnt82 6073 9215(symbol)m 6780(,)s 6887(45)s 4816 8927(Size)m +220 fnt2 0 13246(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 1008 13249(symbol)m +1715(,)s 1822(49)s 220 fnt2 0 12958(@P)m 8(age)k +240 fnt1 779 12961(e)m 3(xample)k 1589(,)s 1696(80)s +0 12673(P)m 3(age)k 518(layout)s 240 12385(principles)m 1233(of)s +1451(,)s 1558(5)s 240 12097(in)m 483(practice)s 1241(,)s +1348(78)s 220 fnt2 0 11806(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 +1309 11809(symbol)m 2016(,)s 2123(71)s 220 fnt2 0 11518(@P)m 8(ageOf)k +240 fnt1 1016 11521(e)m 3(xample)k 1826(,)s 1933(78)s +0 11233(P)m 3(aragraph)k 1023(breaking)s 1860(,)s 1967(3)s +240 10945(in)m 483(detail)s 1015(,)s 1122(39)s 0 10657(P)m 3(arameter)k +971(,)s 1078(4)s 220 fnt2 240 10366(body)m 240 fnt1 +774 10369(parameter)m 1735(,)s 1842(17)s 220 fnt2 240 10078(named)m +240 fnt1 959 10081(parameter)m 1920(,)s 2027(15)s 220 fnt2 +0 9790(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1530 9793(symbol)m 2237(,)s +2344(67)s 0 9505(PostScript)m 989(,)s 1096(ii)s 240 9217(used)m +737(by)s 220 fnt2 1031 9214(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +2022 9217(,)m 2129(63)s 240 8929(used)m 737(by)s 220 fnt2 +1031 8926(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 2729 8929(,)m 2836(67)s +240 8641(used)m 737(by)s 220 fnt2 1031 8638(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 2851 8641(,)m 2958(68)s 220 fnt2 0 8350(@PP)m +240 fnt1 566 8353(e)m 3(xample)k 1376(,)s 1483(75)s +0 8065(Precedence)m 1091(,)s 1198(22)s 220 fnt2 0 7774(preceding)m +240 fnt1 958 7777(,)m 1065(8)s 220 fnt2 0 7486(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 1873 7489(symbol)m 2580(,)s 2687(68)s 0 7201(Principal)m +917(mark)s 1416(,)s 1523(37)s 240 6913(ef)m 6(fect)k +836(on)s 220 fnt2 1133 6910(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 2145 6913(and)m +220 fnt2 2549 6910(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 3627 6913(,)m +3734(47)s 0 6625(Promotion)m 1067(of)s 1338(components)s 2493(,)s +2600(29)s 0 6049(Quote)m 641(character)s 1522(,)s 1629(13)s +0 5761(Quoted)m 763(w)s 2(ord)k 1258(,)s 1365(14)s +220 fnt2 0 5182(r)m 240 fnt1 133 5185(unit)m 512(,)s +619(37)s 220 fnt2 0 4894(r)m 2(agged)k 729(@Break)s +240 fnt1 1532 4897(,)m 1639(42)s 220 fnt2 0 4606(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k +240 fnt1 1563 4609(symbol)m 2270(,)s 2377(70)s 0 4321(Recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k +1003(symbol)s 1710(,)s 1817(11)s 0 4033(Recursion)m 974(,)s +1081(5)s 220 fnt2 0 3742(@Ref)m 240 fnt1 621 3745(e)m 3(xample)k +1431(,)s 1538(91)s 220 fnt2 0 3454(@Ref)m 6(erence)k +240 fnt1 1281 3457(e)m 3(xample)k 2091(,)s 2198(88)s +220 fnt2 0 3166(@Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 240 fnt1 2006 3169(e)m 3(xample)k +2816(,)s 2923(90)s 0 2881(Reid,)m 559(Brian)s 1147(K.)s +1371(,)s 1478(7)s 0 2593(Right)m 592(justi\207cation)s 1724(,)s +1831(37)s 220 fnt2 0 2302(r)m -3(lines)k 579(@Break)s +240 fnt1 1382 2305(,)m 1489(43)s 0 2017(Roman)m 749(numerals)s +1623(,)s 1730(78)s 0 1729(Root)m 526(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +1107(,)s 1214(11)s 240 1441(in)m 483(detail)s 1015(,)s +1122(28)s 240 1153(printing)m 1050(of)s 1268(,)s 1375(29)s +240 865(size)m 667(of)s 938(components)s 2146(of)s 2364(,)s +2471(25)s 220 fnt2 0 574(@Rotate)m 240 fnt1 921 577(symbol)m +1628(,)s 1735(53)s 0 289(Rotation)m 881(of)s 1152(object)s +1743(,)s 1850(53)s 4816 13249(Ro)m 6(w)k 5317(mark)s +5816(,)s 5923(2)s 220 fnt2 4816 12958(rr)m 2(agged)k +5618(@Break)s 240 fnt1 6421 12961(,)m 6528(42)s 220 fnt2 +4816 12670(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 5676 12673(symbol)m 6383(,)s 6490(54)s +220 fnt2 4816 12382(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 5818 12385(e)m 3(xample)k +6628(,)s 6735(81)s 220 fnt2 4816 11806(s)m 240 fnt1 +4979 11809(unit)m 5358(,)s 5465(37)s 5056 11521(and)m 220 fnt2 +5460 11518(@Space)m 240 fnt1 6357 11521(symbol)m 7064(,)s 7171(44)s +220 fnt2 4816 11230(@Scale)m 240 fnt1 5639 11233(symbol)m 6346(,)s +6453(52)s 4816 10945(Scaling)m 5586(of)s 5857(object)s 6448(,)s +6555(50)s 4816 10657(Scribe)m 5429(,)s 5536(7)s 220 fnt2 +4816 10366(@Section)m 240 fnt1 5816 10369(e)m 3(xample)k 6626(,)s +6733(86)s 220 fnt2 4816 10078(@SetHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 7277 10081(symbol)m +7984(,)s 8091(60)s 220 fnt2 4816 9790(@SetColor)m 240 fnt1 +5951 9793(symbol)m 6658(,)s 6765(45)s 220 fnt2 4816 9502(@SetColour)m +240 fnt1 6073 9505(symbol)m 6780(,)s 6887(45)s 4816 9217(Size)m 5283(of)s 5554(an)s 5837(object)s 6428(,)s 6535(24)s -4816 8639(small)m 5388(capitals)s 6115(,)s 6222(41)s 4816 8351(Sorted)m +4816 8929(small)m 5388(capitals)s 6115(,)s 6222(41)s 4816 8641(Sorted)m 5498(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 6169(,)s 6276(32)s -4816 8063(Space)m 5390(,)s 5497(13)s 5056 7775(when)m 5632(signi\207cant)s -6635(,)s 6742(38)s 220 fnt35 4816 7484(@Space)m 240 fnt82 -5713 7487(symbol)m 6420(,)s 6527(43)s 220 fnt35 4816 7196(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k -240 fnt82 6226 7199(symbol)m 6933(,)s 7040(51)s 220 fnt35 -4816 6908(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt82 6372 6911(symbol)m 7079(,)s -7186(51)s 220 fnt35 4816 6620(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt82 -6214 6623(symbol)m 6921(,)s 7028(51)s 4816 6335(Style)m 5363(of)s -5634(an)s 5917(object)s 6508(,)s 6615(23)s 220 fnt35 -4816 6044(sup)m 240 fnt82 5222 6047(e)m 3(xample)k 6032(,)s -6139(72)s 4816 5759(Symbol)m 5563(,)s 5670(4)s 220 fnt35 -4816 5468(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt82 6396 5471(symbol)m 7103(,)s 7210(63)s -220 fnt35 4816 5180(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt82 6164 5183(symbol)m 6871(,)s -6978(68)s 220 fnt35 4816 4892(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt82 -6933 4895(symbol)m 7640(,)s 7747(67)s 220 fnt35 4816 4604(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt82 7055 4607(symbol)m 7762(,)s 7869(67)s 220 fnt35 -4816 4028(t)m 240 fnt82 4933 4031(g)m 1(ap)k 5331(mode)s -5866(,)s 5973(37)s 4816 3743(T)m 19(ables)k 5432(,)s -5539(2)s 4816 3455(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 5886(g)s 1(ap)k -6284(mode)s 6819(,)s 6926(37)s 220 fnt35 4816 3164(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt82 5439 3167(parameter)m 9(,)k 6491(def)s 2(ault)k +4816 8353(Space)m 5390(,)s 5497(13)s 5056 8065(when)m 5632(signi\207cant)s +6635(,)s 6742(38)s 220 fnt2 4816 7774(@Space)m 240 fnt1 +5713 7777(symbol)m 6420(,)s 6527(44)s 220 fnt2 4816 7486(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k +240 fnt1 6226 7489(symbol)m 6933(,)s 7040(51)s 220 fnt2 +4816 7198(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k 240 fnt1 6372 7201(symbol)m 7079(,)s +7186(51)s 220 fnt2 4816 6910(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 240 fnt1 +6214 6913(symbol)m 6921(,)s 7028(51)s 4816 6625(Style)m 5363(of)s +5634(an)s 5917(object)s 6508(,)s 6615(23)s 220 fnt2 +4816 6334(sup)m 240 fnt1 5222 6337(e)m 3(xample)k 6032(,)s +6139(73)s 4816 6049(Symbol)m 5563(,)s 5670(4)s 220 fnt2 +4816 5758(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 6396 5761(symbol)m 7103(,)s 7210(63)s +220 fnt2 4816 5470(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt1 6164 5473(symbol)m 6871(,)s +6978(68)s 220 fnt2 4816 5182(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +6933 5185(symbol)m 7640(,)s 7747(67)s 220 fnt2 4816 4894(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 7055 4897(symbol)m 7762(,)s 7869(68)s 220 fnt2 +4816 4318(t)m 240 fnt1 4933 4321(g)m 1(ap)k 5331(mode)s +5866(,)s 5973(37)s 4816 4033(T)m 19(ables)k 5432(,)s +5539(2)s 4816 3745(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 5886(g)s 1(ap)k +6284(mode)s 6819(,)s 6926(37)s 220 fnt2 4816 3454(@T)m 26(ag)k +240 fnt1 5439 3457(parameter)m 9(,)k 6491(def)s 2(ault)k 7212(v)s 6(alue)k 7780(of)s 7998(,)s 8105(16)s -220 fnt35 4816 2876(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt82 5805 2879(symbol)m -6512(,)s 6619(61)s 4816 2591(T)m 19(ar)k 4(get)k +220 fnt2 4816 3166(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 5805 3169(symbol)m +6512(,)s 6619(62)s 4816 2881(T)m 19(ar)k 4(get)k 5476(of)s 5747(cross)s 6289(reference)s 7179(,)s 7286(8)s -4816 2303(T)m 19(ar)k 4(get)k 5476(of)s 5747(a)s +4816 2593(T)m 19(ar)k 4(get)k 5476(of)s 5747(a)s 5913(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6494(,)s 6601(11)s -220 fnt35 4816 2012(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt82 5703 2015(symbol)m -6410(,)s 6517(30)s 5056 1727(in)m 5299(detail)s 5831(,)s -5938(25)s 4816 1439(T)m 4912 1391(E)m 5020 1439(X)m 5056 1151(h)m 1(yphenation)k -6243(,)s 6350(39)s 5056 863(optimal)m 5841(paragraph)s 6854(breaking)s -7691(,)s 7798(39)s 4816 575(T)m 16(e)k 3(xtual)k -5582(unit)s 5961(,)s 6068(13)s +220 fnt2 4816 2302(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 5703 2305(symbol)m +6410(,)s 6517(30)s 5056 2017(in)m 5299(detail)s 5831(,)s +5938(25)s 4816 1729(T)m 4912 1681(E)m 5020 1729(X)m 5056 1441(h)m 1(yphenation)k +6243(,)s 6350(39)s 5056 1153(optimal)m 5841(paragraph)s 6854(breaking)s +7691(,)s 7798(39)s 4816 865(T)m 16(e)k 3(xtual)k +5582(unit)s 5961(,)s 6068(13)s 220 fnt2 4816 286(@Under)m -3(line)k +240 fnt1 6031 289(symbol)m 6738(,)s 6845(70)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +0 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -16037,65 +17140,74 @@ grestore pgsave restore showpage -%%Page: 96 102 +%%Page: 97 103 %%BeginPageSetup %%PageResources: font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Times-Italic +%%+ font Times-Bold %%+ font Helvetica /pgsave save def -%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold -/Times-Boldfnt84 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode -/fnt84 { /Times-Boldfnt84 LoutFont } def %%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic -/Times-Italicfnt83 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode -/fnt83 { /Times-Italicfnt83 LoutFont } def +/Times-Italicfnt6 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode +/fnt6 { /Times-Italicfnt6 LoutFont } def +%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold +/Times-Boldfnt5 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode +/fnt5 { /Times-Boldfnt5 LoutFont } def 0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth %%EndPageSetup gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt82 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0.0 0.0 0.0 setrgbcolor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 -0 LoutMargSet +240 fnt6 1417 -1580(Inde)m 4(x)k 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(97)m +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13412 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt84 0 13840(96)m 240 fnt83 8539 13843(Inde)m 4(x)k -220 fnt35 0 13245(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt82 1215 13248(symbol)m -1922(,)s 2029(69)s 0 12960(Underscore)m 1158(character)s 2039(,)s -2146(13)s 220 fnt35 0 12669(@Use)m 240 fnt82 665 12672(symbol)m -1372(,)s 1479(62)s 220 fnt35 0 12093(v)m 240 fnt82 -169 12096(unit)m 548(,)s 655(37)s 240 11808(ef)m 6(fect)k -836(on)s 1133(paragraph)s 2146(breaking)s 2983(,)s 3090(42)s -220 fnt35 0 11517(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt82 1017 11520(symbol)m -1724(,)s 1831(49)s 220 fnt35 0 11229(@VContr)m 2(act)k -240 fnt82 1252 11232(symbol)m 1959(,)s 2066(49)s 220 fnt35 -0 10941(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 240 fnt82 1006 10944(symbol)m -1713(,)s 1820(50)s 220 fnt35 0 10653(@V)m 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt82 1129 10656(symbol)m 1836(,)s 1943(69)s 0 10368(V)m 26(ertical)k -797(concatenation)s 2129(,)s 2236(36)s 220 fnt35 0 10077(@VExpand)m -240 fnt82 1161 10080(symbol)m 1868(,)s 1975(48)s 220 fnt35 -0 9789(@VLimited)m 240 fnt82 1123 9792(symbol)m 1830(,)s 1937(49)s -220 fnt35 0 9501(@VScale)m 240 fnt82 969 9504(symbol)m 1676(,)s -1783(50)s 220 fnt35 0 9213(@VShift)m 240 fnt82 863 9216(symbol)m -1570(,)s 1677(48)s 220 fnt35 0 8925(@VSpan)m 240 fnt82 -927 8928(symbol)m 1634(,)s 1741(51)s 220 fnt35 0 8349(w)m -240 fnt82 216 8352(unit)m 595(,)s 702(37)s 0 8064(White)m -640(space)s 1174(,)s 1281(13)s 240 7776(when)m 816(signi\207cant)s -1819(,)s 1926(38)s 220 fnt35 0 7485(@Wide)m 240 fnt82 -774 7488(symbol)m 1481(,)s 1588(48)s 0 7200(W)m 9(idth)k -646(of)s 917(an)s 1200(object)s 1791(,)s 1898(24)s -0 6912(W)m 19(ord)k 531(,)s 638(14)s 220 fnt35 -0 6333(x)m 240 fnt82 168 6336(g)m 1(ap)k 566(mode)s -1101(,)s 1208(37)s 220 fnt35 0 5757(@Y)m 4(ield)k -240 fnt82 753 5760(symbol)m 1460(,)s 1567(56)s 220 fnt35 -0 5469(@YUnit)m 240 fnt82 814 5472(symbol)m 1521(,)s 1628(44)s -220 fnt35 0 4893(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt82 802 4896(symbol)m 1509(,)s -1616(44)s +0 13249(Underscore)m 1158(character)s 2039(,)s 2146(13)s 220 fnt2 +0 12958(@Use)m 240 fnt1 665 12961(symbol)m 1372(,)s 1479(62)s +220 fnt2 0 12382(v)m 240 fnt1 169 12385(unit)m 548(,)s +655(37)s 240 12097(ef)m 6(fect)k 836(on)s 1133(paragraph)s +2146(breaking)s 2983(,)s 3090(43)s 220 fnt2 0 11806(@V)m 17(Adjust)k +240 fnt1 1017 11809(symbol)m 1724(,)s 1831(49)s 220 fnt2 +0 11518(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 1252 11521(symbol)m 1959(,)s +2066(49)s 220 fnt2 0 11230(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k +240 fnt1 1006 11233(symbol)m 1713(,)s 1820(50)s 220 fnt2 +0 10942(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 1129 10945(symbol)m 1836(,)s +1943(70)s 0 10657(V)m 26(ertical)k 797(concatenation)s 2129(,)s +2236(36)s 220 fnt2 0 10366(@VExpand)m 240 fnt1 1161 10369(symbol)m +1868(,)s 1975(48)s 220 fnt2 0 10078(@VLimited)m 240 fnt1 +1123 10081(symbol)m 1830(,)s 1937(49)s 220 fnt2 0 9790(@VScale)m +240 fnt1 969 9793(symbol)m 1676(,)s 1783(50)s 220 fnt2 +0 9502(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 863 9505(symbol)m 1570(,)s 1677(48)s +220 fnt2 0 9214(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 927 9217(symbol)m 1634(,)s +1741(51)s 220 fnt2 0 8638(w)m 240 fnt1 216 8641(unit)m +595(,)s 702(37)s 0 8353(White)m 640(space)s 1174(,)s +1281(13)s 240 8065(when)m 816(signi\207cant)s 1819(,)s 1926(38)s +220 fnt2 0 7774(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 774 7777(symbol)m 1481(,)s +1588(48)s 0 7489(W)m 9(idth)k 646(of)s 917(an)s +1200(object)s 1791(,)s 1898(24)s 0 7201(W)m 19(ord)k +531(,)s 638(14)s 220 fnt2 0 6622(x)m 240 fnt1 +168 6625(g)m 1(ap)k 566(mode)s 1101(,)s 1208(37)s +220 fnt2 0 6046(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 753 6049(symbol)m +1460(,)s 1567(56)s 220 fnt2 0 5758(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1 +814 5761(symbol)m 1521(,)s 1628(44)s 220 fnt2 0 5182(@ZUnit)m +240 fnt1 802 5185(symbol)m 1509(,)s 1616(44)s +grestore +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +1 LoutMargSet +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -16106,17 +17218,17 @@ pgsave restore showpage %%Trailer -%%DocumentNeededResources: font Helvetica -%%+ font Helvetica-Oblique -%%+ font Symbol -%%+ font Times-Roman -%%+ font Times-Italic +%%DocumentNeededResources: font Times-Roman %%+ font Times-Bold +%%+ font Times-Italic %%+ font Times-BoldItalic +%%+ font Helvetica +%%+ font Helvetica-Oblique +%%+ font Symbol %%DocumentSuppliedResources: procset LoutStartUp %%+ procset LoutTabPrependGraphic %%+ procset LoutFigPrependGraphic %%+ procset LoutBasicSetup %%+ encoding vec2 -%%Pages: 102 +%%Pages: 103 %%EOF |