diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/expert/outfile.ps')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/expert/outfile.ps | 11202 |
1 files changed, 6150 insertions, 5052 deletions
diff --git a/doc/expert/outfile.ps b/doc/expert/outfile.ps index 68bbc30..58c70ed 100644 --- a/doc/expert/outfile.ps +++ b/doc/expert/outfile.ps @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ %!PS-Adobe-3.0 -%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.36 (July 2007) -%%CreationDate: Fri Jul 27 08:33:39 2007 +%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.37 (September 2008) +%%CreationDate: Fri Sep 19 08:42:23 2008 %%DocumentData: Binary %%DocumentNeededResources: (atend) %%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend) @@ -1585,24 +1585,37 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -600 fnt2 1355 12125(An)m -2215(Exper)s -24(t')k 30(s)k 4518(Guide)s 6258(to)s -6902(the)s 3956 10685(Lout)m 616 9245(Document)m 3500(F)s 18(or)k -15(matting)k -6490(System)s 240 fnt2 3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s -4606(Kingston)s 3883 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k 4726(3.36)s 4015 4107(J)m 4(uly)k 24(,)k -4525(2007)s 240 fnt4 0 342(\343)m 240 fnt3 241 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k -1345(1991,)s 1991(2007,)s 2638(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3438(H.)s +600 fnt2 1355 12125(An)m 2215(Exper)s -24(t')k 30(s)k +4518(Guide)s 6258(to)s 6902(the)s 3956 10685(Lout)m 616 9245(Document)m +3500(F)s 18(or)k -15(matting)k 6490(System)s 240 fnt2 +3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s 4606(Kingston)s 3882 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k +4725(3.37)s 3637 4107(September)m 12(,)k 4906(2008)s 240 fnt4 +0 342(\343)m 240 fnt3 241 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k +1345(1991,)s 1991(2008,)s 2638(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3438(H.)s 3726(Kingston,)s 4771(School)s 5587(of)s 5882(Inf)s 7(or)k -6(mation)k 7143(T)s 28(echnologies)k 3(,)k 8649(The)s 0 52(Univ)m 6(ersity)k 1134(of)s 1432(Sydne)s 4(y)k 2317(2006,)s 2966(A)s 7(ustr)k 2(alia.)k grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -1612,6 +1625,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -1635,32 +1650,41 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -15423 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +9066 14006 0 14006 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt5 0 12955(Pr)m 8(eface)k - +480 fnt5 0 12955(Pr)m 8(eface)k [ /Dest /LOUTpreface /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 540 12095(This)m 1016(manual)s 1775(is)s 1984(addressed)s -2985(to)s 3224(those)s 3784(who)s 4250(wish)s 4759(to)s -4997(become)s 5797(e)s 3(xpert)k 6451(users)s 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+3567(concentrates)s 4812(on)s 5109(them,)s 5694(postponing)s 6812(the)s +7160(ine)s 6(vitable)k 8152(details.)s 240 fnt5 0 10367(1.1.)m +471(Objects)s [ /Dest /LOUTobjects /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 9891(Since)m 1075(our)s -1462(aim)s 1888(is)s 2106(to)s 2354(produce)s 3189(neatly)s -3835(formatted)s 4829(documents,)s 5981(we)s 6325(should)s 7030(be)s 3(gin)k +240 fnt1 480 9891(Since)m 1075(our)s 1462(aim)s +1888(is)s 2106(to)s 2354(produce)s 3189(neatly)s 3835(formatted)s +4829(documents,)s 5981(we)s 6325(should)s 7030(be)s 3(gin)k 7624(by)s 7926(looking)s 8719(at)s 8960(a)s 0 9603(typical)m 705(e)s 3(xample)k 1568(of)s 1839(such)s 2335(a)s 2501(document:)s 1927 2494 0 2494 240 288 60 480 6769 LoutGr2 @@ -2601,24 +2700,29 @@ grestore 3251(little)s 3747(more)s 4298(complicated)s 5528(than)s 6001(rectangles:)s 240 fnt6 7079 382(objects.)m 240 fnt1 7914 380(An)m 8268(object)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_1 /DEST pdfmark 8916(is)s 0 92(a)m 176(rectangle)s 1118(with)s 1611(at)s 1854(least)s 2362(one)s 240 fnt6 2775 94(column)m 3545(mark)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 4112 92(protruding)m 5186(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 5819(and)s 6234(belo)s 6(w)k 6878(it,)s 7128(and)s 7543(at)s 7786(least)s 8294(one)s 240 fnt6 8707 94(r)m 10(ow)k grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14867 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 5907 -15423(1)m +192 fnt5 0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 5907 -15423(1)m +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -2654,24 +2758,30 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(2)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(2)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore 240 fnt6 0 13205(mark)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_4 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 557 13203(protruding)m 1621(to)s -1861(the)s 2211(left)s 2589(and)s 2994(right.)s 3611(The)s -4040(simplest)s 4897(objects)s 5627(contain)s 6389(w)s 2(ords)k -7024(lik)s 2(e)k 7438(metempsychosis,)s 0 12915(and)m 404(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -905(one)s 1307(mark)s 1859(of)s 2130(each)s 2625(type:)s -1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 12360 LoutGr2 +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_4 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 +557 13203(protruding)m 1621(to)s 1861(the)s 2211(left)s 2589(and)s +2994(right.)s 3611(The)s 4040(simplest)s 4897(objects)s 5627(contain)s +6389(w)s 2(ords)k 7024(lik)s 2(e)k 7438(metempsychosis,)s +0 12915(and)m 404(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 905(one)s +1307(mark)s 1859(of)s 2130(each)s 2625(type:)s 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 12360 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -2689,16 +2799,17 @@ xmark -0.3 cm xmark ysize 0 0.3 cm lfigpadd ] lfigdopath pop pop grestore -0 52(metempsychosis)m +0 52(metempsychosis)m + grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 11909(The)m 441(rectangle)s 1386(e)s 3(xactly)k -2141(encloses)s 3016(the)s 3377(w)s 2(ord;)k 3993(its)s -4283(column)s 5072(mark)s 5637(is)s 5861(at)s 6107(the)s -6469(left)s 6859(edge,)s 7432(and)s 7850(its)s 8140(ro)s 6(w)k +0 11909(The)m 441(rectangle)s 1386(e)s 3(xactly)k 2141(encloses)s +3016(the)s 3377(w)s 2(ord;)k 3993(its)s 4283(column)s +5072(mark)s 5637(is)s 5861(at)s 6107(the)s 6469(left)s +6859(edge,)s 7432(and)s 7850(its)s 8140(ro)s 6(w)k 8574(mark)s 0 11621(passes)m 668(through)s 1477(the)s 1831(middle)s 2558(of)s 2835(the)s 3190(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case)k 4276(letters.)s 5029(The)s 5463(rectangle)s 6401(and)s 6811(marks)s @@ -2950,7 +3061,7 @@ grestore end end restore grestore -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_5 /DEST pdfmark 0 2287(There)m 655(are)s 1044(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 1808(things)s 2486(to)s 2768(note)s 3278(carefully)s 4222(here.)s 4839(White)s 5522(space)s @@ -2996,6 +3107,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3027,25 +3140,32 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.1.)m -1871(Objects)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1583(3)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(1.1.)m 1871(Objects)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1583(3)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(By)m -840(enclosing)s 1836(an)s 2145(object)s 2815(in)s 3085(braces,)s -3828(it)s 4046(is)s 4282(possible)s 5148(to)s 5414(o)s 3(v)k 3(erride)k -6286(the)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_6 /DEST pdfmark -6660(set)s 7011(precedences.)s 8369(Here)s 8916(is)s -0 12917(another)m 777(e)s 3(xpression)k 1854(for)s 2192(the)s -2540(table)s 3060(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 3733(in)s -3976(which)s 4618(the)s 4966(columns)s 5828(are)s 6175(formed)s -6923(\207rst:)s 220 fnt2 996 12416({ USA)m 2089(/0.1i)s 2609(W)s 8(ashington })k +480 13205(By)m 840(enclosing)s 1836(an)s 2145(object)s +2815(in)s 3085(braces,)s 3828(it)s 4046(is)s 4282(possible)s +5148(to)s 5414(o)s 3(v)k 3(erride)k 6286(the)s + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_6 /DEST pdfmark +6660(set)s 7011(precedences.)s 8369(Here)s 8916(is)s 0 12917(another)m +777(e)s 3(xpression)k 1854(for)s 2192(the)s 2540(table)s +3060(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e,)k 3733(in)s 3976(which)s +4618(the)s 4966(columns)s 5828(are)s 6175(formed)s 6923(\207rst:)s +220 fnt2 996 12416({ USA)m 2089(/0.1i)s 2609(W)s 8(ashington })k 480 12128(|0.2i)m 996({ A)s 6(ustr)k 2(alia)k 2089(/)s 2609(Canberr)s 2(a })k 240 fnt1 0 11634(Braces)m 701(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1202(no)s 1495(ef)s 6(fect)k 2091(other)s 2642(than)s @@ -3054,7 +3174,7 @@ grestore 1569(br)s 8(eaking)k 240 fnt1 2476 11260(occurs)m 3160(when)s 3746(an)s 4038(object)s 4692(is)s 4911(too)s 5280(wide)s 5810(to)s 6059(\207t)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_obje_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_obje_7 /DEST pdfmark 6327(into)s 6762(the)s 7119(space)s 7716(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8633(to)s 8882(it;)s 0 10972(by)m 286(breaking)s 1168(its)s 1436(paragraphs)s 2527(into)s @@ -3088,38 +3208,38 @@ grestore 2526(w)s 2(ould)k 3206(come)s 480 4438(true.)m 1025(The)s 1464(king)s 1954(of)s 2235(Scotland)s 3141(at)s 3384(this)s 480 4150(time)m 959(w)s 2(as)k 1379(Duncan.)s 2287(Encouraged)s -3486(by)s 480 3862(his)m 818(wife,)s 1357(Macbeth)s 2259(murdered)s -3242(Dun)s 3652(-)s 480 3574(can.)m 995(He)s 1350(w)s 2(as)k -1790(thus)s 2260(enabled)s 3081(to)s 3340(suc)s 3652(-)s -480 3286(ceed)m 976(Duncan)s 1778(as)s 2028(king.)s 2618(\(51)s -2972(w)s 2(ords\))k 4440 5590(Encouraged)m 5653(by)s 5960(his)s -6302(wife,)s 6846(Macbeth)s 4440 5302(achie)m 6(v)k 3(ed)k -5409(his)s 5809(ambition)s 6786(and)s 7260(real)s 7612(-)s -4440 5014(ized)m 4910(the)s 5272(prediction)s 6312(of)s 6597(the)s -6959(witches)s 4440 4726(by)m 4731(murdering)s 5776(Duncan)s 6574(and)s -6974(becom)s 7612(-)s 4440 4438(ing)m 4818(king)s 5316(of)s -5606(Scotland)s 6520(in)s 6782(his)s 7132(place.)s 4440 4150(\(26)m -4812(w)s 2(ords\))k 0 2783(A)m 232(paragraph)s 1247(of)s -1520(te)s 3(xt)k 1937(can)s 2328(be)s 2612(included)s -3496(an)s 3(ywhere,)k 4533(and)s 4939(it)s 5133(will)s -5561(be)s 5845(brok)s 2(en)k 6567(automatically)s 7923(if)s -8143(necessary)s 0 2495(to)m 239(\207t)s 498(the)s 846(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k -1754(space.)s 2449(The)s 2877(spaces)s 3552(between)s 4406(w)s 2(ords)k -5040(are)s 5387(con)s 9(v)k 3(erted)k 6376(into)s -6801(concatenation)s 8186(symbols.)s 480 2121(These)m 1136(are)s 1512(the)s -1889(most)s 2443(signi\207cant)s 3528(of)s 3828(Lout')s 13(s)k -4519(object-b)s 4(uilding)k 6058(symbols.)s 7049(There)s 7691(are)s -8067(others,)s 8788(for)s 0 1833(changing)m 924(fonts,)s 1501(controlling)s -2596(paragraph)s 3601(breaking,)s 4538(printing)s 5340(graphical)s 6277(objects)s -6997(lik)s 2(e)k 7402(box)s 3(es)k 8001(and)s -8397(circles,)s 0 1545(and)m 404(so)s 670(on,)s 1017(b)s 4(ut)k -1379(the)s 3(y)k 1842(do)s 2135(not)s 2501(add)s -2905(an)s 3(ything)k 3793(ne)s 6(w)k 4240(in)s -4483(principle.)s +3486(by)s 480 3862(his)m 817(wife,)s 1356(Macbeth)s 2257(murdered)s +3239(Dun-)s 480 3574(can.)m 994(He)s 1347(w)s 2(as)k +1787(thus)s 2255(enabled)s 3075(to)s 3333(suc-)s 480 3286(ceed)m +976(Duncan)s 1778(as)s 2028(king.)s 2618(\(51)s 2972(w)s 2(ords\))k +4440 5590(Encouraged)m 5653(by)s 5960(his)s 6302(wife,)s 6846(Macbeth)s +4440 5302(achie)m 6(v)k 3(ed)k 5407(his)s 5806(ambition)s +6782(and)s 7255(real-)s 4440 5014(ized)m 4910(the)s 5272(prediction)s +6312(of)s 6597(the)s 6959(witches)s 4440 4726(by)m 4731(murdering)s +5776(Duncan)s 6574(and)s 6974(becom-)s 4440 4438(ing)m 4818(king)s +5316(of)s 5606(Scotland)s 6520(in)s 6782(his)s 7132(place.)s +4440 4150(\(26)m 4812(w)s 2(ords\))k 0 2783(A)m 232(paragraph)s +1247(of)s 1520(te)s 3(xt)k 1937(can)s 2328(be)s +2612(included)s 3496(an)s 3(ywhere,)k 4533(and)s 4939(it)s +5133(will)s 5561(be)s 5845(brok)s 2(en)k 6567(automatically)s +7923(if)s 8143(necessary)s 0 2495(to)m 239(\207t)s 498(the)s +846(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 1754(space.)s 2449(The)s +2877(spaces)s 3552(between)s 4406(w)s 2(ords)k 5040(are)s +5387(con)s 9(v)k 3(erted)k 6376(into)s 6801(concatenation)s +8186(symbols.)s 480 2121(These)m 1136(are)s 1512(the)s 1889(most)s +2443(signi\207cant)s 3528(of)s 3828(Lout')s 13(s)k 4519(object-b)s 4(uilding)k +6058(symbols.)s 7049(There)s 7691(are)s 8067(others,)s 8788(for)s +0 1833(changing)m 924(fonts,)s 1501(controlling)s 2596(paragraph)s 3601(breaking,)s +4538(printing)s 5340(graphical)s 6277(objects)s 6997(lik)s 2(e)k +7402(box)s 3(es)k 8001(and)s 8397(circles,)s 0 1545(and)m +404(so)s 670(on,)s 1017(b)s 4(ut)k 1379(the)s 3(y)k +1842(do)s 2135(not)s 2501(add)s 2905(an)s 3(ything)k +3793(ne)s 6(w)k 4240(in)s 4483(principle.)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -3130,6 +3250,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3161,42 +3283,49 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(4)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(4)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt5 0 13203(1.2.)m 471(De\207nitions)s +240 fnt5 0 13203(1.2.)m 471(De\207nitions)s + [ /Dest /LOUTdefinitions /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 12772(The)m -897(features)s 1691(of)s 1950(Lout)s 2451(are)s 2786(v)s 3(ery)k -3250(general.)s 4105(The)s 3(y)k 4637(do)s 4918(not)s -5272(assume)s 6020(that)s 6427(documents)s 7503(are)s 7838(composed)s -8855(of)s 0 12484(pages,)m 637(nor)s 1001(that)s 1403(there)s -1921(are)s 2252(such)s 2733(things)s 3353(as)s 3588(mar)s 4(gins)k -4389(and)s 4778(footnotes,)s 5759(for)s 6082(e)s 3(xample.)k -240 fnt6 7037 12486(De\207nitions)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 8127 12484(bridge)m 8778(the)s -0 12196(g)m 1(ap)k 397(between)s 1249(Lout')s 13(s)k -1910(general)s 2666(features)s 3470(and)s 3873(the)s 4219(special)s -4935(features)s 5740(\211)s 5918(footnotes,)s 6913(equations,)s 7936(pages)s -8530(\211)s 8708(that)s 0 11908(particular)m 991(documents)s 2097(require.)s -2954(The)s 3(y)k 3515(hold)s 4017(the)s 4382(instr)s -4806(uct)s 5098(ions)s 5566(for)s 5922(producing)s 6963(these)s -7528(special)s 8264(features,)s 0 11620(con)m 9(v)k 3(eniently)k -1278(packaged)s 2240(ready)s 2825(for)s 3163(use.)s 480 11246(F)m 3(or)k -885(e)s 3(xample,)k 1815(consider)s 2701(the)s 3065(challenge)s -4054(posed)s 4687(by)s 4997(`)s 5058(T)s 5154 11198(E)m -5261 11246(X)m 5430(',)s 5632(which)s 6290(is)s 6517(the)s -6881(name)s 7471(of)s 7758(one)s 8176(of)s 8464(Lout')s 13(s)k -0 10958(most)m 525(illustrious)s 1531(ri)s 6(v)k 6(als)k -2100([)s +240 fnt1 480 12772(The)m 897(features)s 1691(of)s 1950(Lout)s +2451(are)s 2786(v)s 3(ery)k 3250(general.)s 4105(The)s 3(y)k +4637(do)s 4918(not)s 5272(assume)s 6020(that)s 6427(documents)s +7503(are)s 7838(composed)s 8855(of)s 0 12484(pages,)m 637(nor)s +1001(that)s 1403(there)s 1921(are)s 2252(such)s 2733(things)s +3353(as)s 3588(mar)s 4(gins)k 4389(and)s 4778(footnotes,)s +5759(for)s 6082(e)s 3(xample.)k 240 fnt6 7037 12486(De\207nitions)m + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 8127 12484(bridge)m 8778(the)s 0 12196(g)m 1(ap)k +397(between)s 1249(Lout')s 13(s)k 1910(general)s 2666(features)s +3470(and)s 3873(the)s 4219(special)s 4935(features)s 5740(\211)s +5918(footnotes,)s 6913(equations,)s 7936(pages)s 8530(\211)s 8708(that)s +0 11908(particular)m 991(documents)s 2097(require.)s 2954(The)s 3(y)k +3515(hold)s 4017(the)s 4382(instr)s 4806(uct)s 5098(ions)s +5566(for)s 5922(producing)s 6963(these)s 7528(special)s 8264(features,)s +0 11620(con)m 9(v)k 3(eniently)k 1278(packaged)s 2240(ready)s +2825(for)s 3163(use.)s 480 11246(F)m 3(or)k 885(e)s 3(xample,)k +1815(consider)s 2701(the)s 3065(challenge)s 4054(posed)s 4687(by)s +4997(`)s 5058(T)s 5154 11198(E)m 5261 11246(X)m 5430(',)s +5632(which)s 6290(is)s 6517(the)s 6881(name)s 7471(of)s +7758(one)s 8176(of)s 8464(Lout')s 13(s)k 0 10958(most)m +525(illustrious)s 1531(ri)s 6(v)k 6(als)k 2100([)s + [ /Rect [2171 10955 2284 11122] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark 2171(6)s 2284(].)s 2527(Lout)s 3039(solv)s 3(es)k 3685(it)s 3877(easily)s 4488(enough,)s 5301(lik)s 2(e)k @@ -3217,7 +3346,7 @@ grestore 250(the)s 598(author)s 1269(did)s 1633(earlier)s 2301(in)s 2544(this)s 2940(paragraph.)s 480 7306(A)m 240 fnt6 706 7308(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1440 7306(is)m 1646(a)s 1808(name,)s 2429(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 2837 7303(@T)m 26(eX)k 240 fnt1 3432 7306(,)m 3535(which)s 4172(stands)s 4817(for)s 5151(something)s 6197(other)s @@ -3231,12 +3360,12 @@ grestore 2629(says)s 3090(what)s 3613(the)s 3959(symbol)s 4717(stands)s 5364(for)s 13(.)k 5791(The)s 240 fnt6 6217 6732(body)m 240 fnt1 6737 6730(of)m 7006(a)s 7170(de\207nition)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_3 /DEST pdfmark 8142(is)s 8350(the)s 8695(part)s 0 6442(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(the)s 1325(name,)s 1950(between)s 2804(the)s 3152(braces.)s 3926(T)s 19(o)k 240 fnt6 4226 6444(in)m 9(vok)k 2(e)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_4 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 4892 6442(a)m 5058(symbol)s 5818(is)s 6028(to)s 6267(mak)s 2(e)k 6839(use)s 7214(of)s 7485(it.)s 480 6068(Another)m 1324(e)s 3(xpression)k @@ -3261,7 +3390,7 @@ grestore 1963(that)s 220 fnt2 2398 1482(@Super)m 240 fnt1 3283 1485(has)m 3669(tw)s 2(o)k 240 fnt6 4096 1487(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt1 5176 1485(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 5300 1482(x)m 240 fnt1 5485 1485(and)m 220 fnt2 5906 1482(y)m 240 fnt1 6014 1485(.)m 6194(When)s 220 fnt2 6840 1482(@Super)m 240 fnt1 7725 1485(is)m @@ -3291,6 +3420,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3322,44 +3453,50 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1579(1.2.)m -1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1582(5)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1579(1.2.)m 1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10370 -1582(5)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13260 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13206(is)m -210(equal)s 783(to)s 220 fnt2 480 12705(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont { Slope @F)k 6(ont n } ^/0.5fk 2 })k -240 fnt1 0 12154(and)m 404(so)s 670(comes)s 1332(out)s -1698(as)s 200 fnt6 2062 12284(n)m 240 fnt1 1948 12154(2)m -2157(.)s 480 11780(Lout)m 994(permits)s 1764(de\207nitions)s 2828(to)s -3070(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k 3765(themselv)s 3(es,)k -4934(a)s 5103(peculiarly)s 6115(circular)s 6905(thing)s 7453(to)s -7695(do)s 7991(which)s 8636(goes)s 0 11492(by)m 294(the)s -642(name)s 1216(of)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_6 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt6 1487 11494(r)m 8(ecur)k 2(sion.)k -240 fnt1 2548 11492(Here)m 3068(is)s 3278(an)s 3561(e)s 3(xample)k -4424(of)s 4695(a)s 4861(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -5783(de\207nition:)s 220 fnt2 480 10991(def @Leaders { ..)m 13( @Leaders })k 240 fnt1 -0 10497(The)m 418(usual)s 968(rule)s 1384(is)s 1584(that)s -1991(the)s 2329(v)s 6(alue)k 2886(of)s 3147(an)s -3420(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4463(of)s 4724(a)s -4879(symbol)s 5629(is)s 5828(a)s 5984(cop)s 2(y)k -6492(of)s 6752(the)s 7090(body)s 7613(of)s 7874(the)s -8211(symbol')s 13(s)k 0 10209(de\207nition,)m 1024(so)s 1290(the)s -1638(v)s 6(alue)k 2206(of)s 220 fnt2 2477 10206(@Leaders)m -240 fnt1 3546 10209(must)m 4071(be)s 220 fnt2 480 9727(..)m 13( @Leaders)k -240 fnt1 0 9272(But)m 406(no)s 6(w)k 867(this)s -1263(rule)s 1690(applies)s 2418(to)s 2657(this)s 3053(ne)s 6(w)k -3500(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4554(of)s 220 fnt2 -4825 9269(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 5834 9272(;)m 5946(substituting)s 7115(its)s -7391(body)s 7925(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 220 fnt2 -480 8771(..)m 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 0 8316(and)m -408(so)s 679(on)s 980(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k +0 13206(is)m 210(equal)s 783(to)s 220 fnt2 +480 12705(@OneRo)m 3(w { | -2p @F)k 6(ont { Slope @F)k 6(ont n } ^/0.5fk 2 })k 240 fnt1 +0 12154(and)m 404(so)s 670(comes)s 1332(out)s 1698(as)s +200 fnt6 2062 12284(n)m 240 fnt1 1948 12154(2)m 2157(.)s +480 11780(Lout)m 994(permits)s 1764(de\207nitions)s 2828(to)s 3070(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k +3765(themselv)s 3(es,)k 4934(a)s 5103(peculiarly)s 6115(circular)s +6905(thing)s 7453(to)s 7695(do)s 7991(which)s 8636(goes)s +0 11492(by)m 294(the)s 642(name)s 1216(of)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_6 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt6 +1487 11494(r)m 8(ecur)k 2(sion.)k 240 fnt1 2548 11492(Here)m +3068(is)s 3278(an)s 3561(e)s 3(xample)k 4424(of)s +4695(a)s 4861(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5783(de\207nition:)s +220 fnt2 480 10991(def @Leaders { ..)m 13( @Leaders })k 240 fnt1 0 10497(The)m +418(usual)s 968(rule)s 1384(is)s 1584(that)s 1991(the)s +2329(v)s 6(alue)k 2886(of)s 3147(an)s 3420(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +4463(of)s 4724(a)s 4879(symbol)s 5629(is)s 5828(a)s +5984(cop)s 2(y)k 6492(of)s 6752(the)s 7090(body)s +7613(of)s 7874(the)s 8211(symbol')s 13(s)k 0 10209(de\207nition,)m +1024(so)s 1290(the)s 1638(v)s 6(alue)k 2206(of)s +220 fnt2 2477 10206(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 3546 10209(must)m 4071(be)s +220 fnt2 480 9727(..)m 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 0 9272(But)m +406(no)s 6(w)k 867(this)s 1263(rule)s 1690(applies)s +2418(to)s 2657(this)s 3053(ne)s 6(w)k 3500(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +4554(of)s 220 fnt2 4825 9269(@Leaders)m 240 fnt1 5834 9272(;)m +5946(substituting)s 7115(its)s 7391(body)s 7925(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k +220 fnt2 480 8771(..)m 13( ..)k 13( @Leaders)k 240 fnt1 +0 8316(and)m 408(so)s 679(on)s 980(fore)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 13(.)k 1816(In)s 2076(order)s 2645(to)s 2888(mak)s 2(e)k 3465(this)s 3865(useful,)s 4561(an)s 4848(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5907(of)s 6182(a)s 6353(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k @@ -3416,7 +3553,7 @@ grestore 6918(may)s 7379(be)s 7656(used)s 8148(to)s 8382(specify)s 0 1312(the)m 240 fnt6 348 1314(pa)m 2(g)k 2(e)k 863(layout)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_defi_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_defi_7 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1525 1312(of)m 1796(a)s 1962(document.)s 3070(T)s 19(o)k 3370(be)s 3(gin)k 3956(with,)s 4488(we)s 4823(can)s 5212(de\207ne)s 5853(a)s 6019(page)s @@ -3435,6 +3572,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3469,18 +3608,24 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(6)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(6)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age)k 480 12919({)m 480 12631( //1i ||1i)m -480 12343( 6i @Wide 9.5i @High)m 480 12055( { @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace //1r)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootSect })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age)k +480 12919({)m 480 12631( //1i ||1i)m 480 12343( 6i @Wide 9.5i @High)m 480 12055( { @T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace //1r)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootSect })k 480 11767( ||1i //1i)m 480 11479(})m 240 fnt1 0 10985(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 520 10982(@P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 1306 10985(is)m 1523(an)s 1813(eight)s 2358(by)s 2659(ele)s 6(v)k 3(en)k @@ -3532,6 +3677,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3566,10 +3713,17 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1579(1.2.)m -1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10368 -1582(7)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1579(1.2.)m 1871(De\207nitions)s 240 fnt5 10368 -1582(7)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13369 0 13369 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -3578,20 +3732,19 @@ grestore gsave 480 0 translate 1.0867 1.0000 scale -160 fnt2 -0 12608(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 890 12594(\336)m gsave +160 fnt2 0 12608(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 +890 12594(\336)m gsave 1220 10875 translate -220 fnt2 -1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic +220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k 170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k - +160 fnt2 170 2207(@T)m 19(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +170 173(@F)m 4(ootSect)k grestore -160 fnt2 1220 10645(@P)m 6(ageList)k 220 fnt4 3267 12594(\336)m -gsave +160 fnt2 1220 10645(@P)m 6(ageList)k +220 fnt4 3267 12594(\336)m gsave 3597 10875 translate 220 fnt2 1927 2494 0 2494 220 288 61 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -3716,6 +3869,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3747,27 +3902,34 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(8)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(8)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(and)m 404(so)s 670(on)s 967(for)s 1305(arbitrarily)s -2312(man)s 3(y)k 2895(footnotes.)s 480 12831(W)m 19(e)k -852(will)s 1281(see)s 1646(in)s 1892(the)s 2244(ne)s 3(xt)k -2716(section)s 3454(ho)s 6(w)k 3918(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k -5063(of)s 220 fnt2 5337 12828(@P)m 8(ageList,)k 6511(@F)s 6(ootSect)k -240 fnt1 7665 12831(and)m 220 fnt2 8073 12828(@F)m 6(ootList)k -240 fnt1 0 12543(are)m 356(replaced)s 1232(by)s 1535(their)s -2041(bodies)s 2726(only)s 3216(when)s 3801(the)s 4158(need)s -4677(to)s 4925(insert)s 5524(te)s 3(xt)k 5949(and)s -6362(footnotes)s 7312(obliges)s 8063(Lout)s 8584(to)s 8833(do)s -0 12255(so;)m 352(otherwise)s 1364(the)s 1740(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k +0 13205(and)m 404(so)s 670(on)s +967(for)s 1305(arbitrarily)s 2312(man)s 3(y)k 2895(footnotes.)s +480 12831(W)m 19(e)k 852(will)s 1281(see)s 1646(in)s +1892(the)s 2244(ne)s 3(xt)k 2716(section)s 3454(ho)s 6(w)k +3918(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 5063(of)s 220 fnt2 +5337 12828(@P)m 8(ageList,)k 6511(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 +7665 12831(and)m 220 fnt2 8073 12828(@F)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt1 +0 12543(are)m 356(replaced)s 1232(by)s 1535(their)s 2041(bodies)s +2726(only)s 3216(when)s 3801(the)s 4158(need)s 4677(to)s +4925(insert)s 5524(te)s 3(xt)k 5949(and)s 6362(footnotes)s +7312(obliges)s 8063(Lout)s 8584(to)s 8833(do)s 0 12255(so;)m +352(otherwise)s 1364(the)s 1740(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 2908(are)s 3283(replaced)s 4177(by)s 220 fnt2 4499 12252(@Null)m 240 fnt1 5084 12255(.)m 5275(In)s 5559(this)s 5982(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 6499(the)s 6874(right)s 7413(number)s 8231(of)s 8530(pages)s @@ -3793,7 +3955,7 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUTcross /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 8554(A)m 705(cross)s 1241(reference)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_1 /DEST pdfmark 2178(in)s 2415(common)s 3304(terminology)s 4521(is)s 4725(something)s 5769(lik)s 2(e)k 6176(`see)s 6610(T)s 19(able)k 7185(6')s 7411(or)s 7664(`see)s @@ -3810,14 +3972,14 @@ grestore 2002(page)s 2510(63,)s 2857(and)s 3261(all)s 3554(the)s 3902(cross)s 4444(references)s 5475(must)s 6000(be)s 6282(changed.)s 480 7316(The)m 918(Scribe)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_2 /DEST pdfmark 1595(document)s 2609(formatter)s 9(,)k 3605(de)s 6(v)k 3(eloped)k 4649(by)s 4953(Brian)s 5552(K.)s 5839(Reid)s 6360([)s [ /Rect [6431 7315 6539 7474] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTreid1980scribe /ANN pdfmark 6431(7)s 6539(],)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_3 /DEST pdfmark 6736(introduced)s 7827(a)s 8004(scheme)s 8788(for)s 0 7028(k)m 2(eeping)k 804(track)s 1337(of)s 1603(cross)s 2140(references.)s 3279(It)s 3479(allo)s 6(ws)k 4143(you)s 4553(to)s 4787(gi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k @@ -3882,6 +4044,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -3913,10 +4077,16 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1578(1.3.)m -1871(Cr)s 10(oss)k 2475(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ences)k +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1578(1.3.)m 1871(Cr)s 10(oss)k 2475(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ences)k 240 fnt5 10369 -1581(9)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13370 0 13261 240 288 60 LoutGraphic @@ -3932,18 +4102,18 @@ grestore 3169(reference)s 4109(and)s 4511(ending)s 5213(at)s 5443(the)s 5788(top)s 6145(of)s 6413(the)s 6759(tar)s 4(get)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_4 /DEST pdfmark 7355(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation.)k 8513(Three)s 0 12631(special)m 715(v)s 6(alues)k 1367(may)s 1830(be)s 2108(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2685(to)s 2920(the)s 3264(right)s 3772(parameter)s 4782(of)s 220 fnt2 5050 12628(&&)m 240 fnt1 5338 12631(:)m 220 fnt2 5500 12628(preceding)m 240 fnt1 6451 12631(,)m 220 fnt2 6555 12628(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 7385 12631(,)m 7488(and)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_5 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_6 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_cros_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_cros_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 7888 12628(f)m 6(oll_or_prec)k 240 fnt1 9022 12631(.)m 0 12343(The)m 467(cross)s 1049(reference)s 220 fnt2 2032 12340(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&preceding)k 240 fnt1 @@ -3987,11 +4157,11 @@ grestore 8095(references)s 0 8709(may)m 466(be)s 747(found)s 1364(in)s 1606(Chapter)s 2423(4,)s 2649(including)s 3606(\207nding)s 4337(the)s 4685(number)s 5475(of)s 5746(the)s 6093(page)s 6601(where)s -7240(something)s 8289(appears,)s 0 8421(producing)m 1018(running)s 1809(page)s -2311(headers)s 3085(and)s 3483(footers,)s 4246(and)s 4643(accessing)s -5606(databases)s 6566(of)s 6831(Roman)s 7573(numerals,)s 8549(refer)s -8998(-)s 0 8133(ences,)m 638(etc.)s 1080(Cross)s 1676(references)s -2707(are)s 3054(also)s 3492(used)s 3989(by)s 4283(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k +7240(something)s 8289(appears,)s 0 8421(producing)m 1018(running)s 1810(page)s +2312(headers)s 3086(and)s 3484(footers,)s 4248(and)s 4646(accessing)s +5608(databases)s 6569(of)s 6834(Roman)s 7577(numerals,)s 8553(refer)s 4(-)k +0 8133(ences,)m 638(etc.)s 1080(Cross)s 1676(references)s 2707(are)s +3054(also)s 3492(used)s 3989(by)s 4283(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 5063(as)s 5313(will)s 5739(be)s 6021(e)s 3(xplained)k 7006(in)s 7249(the)s 7597(ne)s 3(xt)k 8066(section.)s 480 7759(The)m 943(implementation)s 2535(of)s 2841(cross)s 3418(referencing)s @@ -4056,6 +4226,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -4087,20 +4259,26 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(10)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(10)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -160 fnt5 870 13031(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 1626 13103(1)m 160 fnt1 -480 12739(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s -1691(music)s 480 12559(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 12379(to)m -686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k +160 fnt5 870 13031(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 +1626 13103(1)m 160 fnt1 480 12739(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k +1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 12559(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s +480 12379(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 12199(If)m 775(she)s 1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 12019(indif)m 4(ferent)k 1446(composer)s 480 11839(or)m 763(performer)s 6(,)k 1577(that)s 1967(is)s 480 11659(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k @@ -4180,7 +4358,7 @@ grestore 4801(to)s 5032(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 6017(these)s 6557(obstacles,)s 7532(is)s 7734(the)s 240 fnt6 8074 2610(galle)m 7(y)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 8699 2608(\(the)m 0 2320(name)m 564(is)s 764(borro)s 6(wed)k 1723(from)s 2237(the)s 2575(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 3288(used)s 3775(in)s 4008(manual)s 4757(typesetting\).)s 6039(A)s @@ -4205,6 +4383,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -4236,20 +4416,26 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.4.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(11)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(1.4.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 +10256 -1583(11)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -160 fnt5 870 12975(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 1626 13047(1)m 160 fnt1 -480 12683(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s -1691(music)s 480 12503(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 12323(to)m -686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k +160 fnt5 870 12975(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 +1626 13047(1)m 160 fnt1 480 12683(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k +1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 12503(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s +480 12323(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 12143(If)m 775(she)s 1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 11963(indif)m 4(ferent)k 1446(composer)s 480 11783(or)m 763(performer)s 6(,)k 1577(that)s 1967(is)s 480 11603(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k @@ -4431,7 +4617,7 @@ grestore 780(create)s 1405(a)s 1571(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2243(\207rst)s 2674(de\207ne)s 3315(a)s 3481(symbol)s 4241(with)s 4723(a)s 4889(special)s 220 fnt2 5607 3843(into)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 6013 3846(clause,)m 6717(lik)s 2(e)k 7129(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 3345(def @F)m 6(ootNote into { @F)k 6(ootPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k @@ -4454,7 +4640,7 @@ grestore 3196 749(which)m 3827(is)s 4027(the)s 240 fnt6 4364 751(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k 240 fnt1 4979 749(of)m 5239(a)s 5395(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark 6056(must)s 6571(contain)s 7321(the)s 7659(special)s 8366(symbol)s 220 fnt2 0 458(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 898 461(e)m 3(xactly)k 1639(once)s 2147(in)s 2390(its)s 2666(body;)s 3258(often)s @@ -4474,6 +4660,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -4505,39 +4693,45 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(12)m -240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s 9506(Principles)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(12)m 240 fnt6 8382 -1580(Chapter)m 9232(1.)s +9506(Principles)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k 240 fnt1 -0 12709(It)m 229(is)s 464(this)s 885(special)s 1628(symbol)s -2412(that)s 2855(is)s 3090(replaced)s 3982(by)s 4300(the)s -4673(incoming)s 5655(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k +240 fnt1 0 12709(It)m 229(is)s 464(this)s 885(special)s +1628(symbol)s 2412(that)s 2855(is)s 3090(replaced)s 3982(by)s +4300(the)s 4673(incoming)s 5655(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 6352(in)s 6619(f)s 2(act,)k 7106(not)s 7497(the)s 220 fnt2 7870 12706(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 0 12421(symbol)m 760(as)s 1010(a)s 1176(whole.)s 480 12047(A)m 718(symbol)s 1487(which)s 2138(contains)s 220 fnt2 2994 12044(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 3832 12047(,)m 3948(either)s 4560(directly)s 5351(within)s 6028(its)s 6313(body)s 6855(or)s 7123(indirectly)s 8101(within)s -8778(the)s 0 11759(body)m 533(of)s 803(a)s 967(symbol)s -1726(it)s 1916(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es,)k -2752(is)s 2961(called)s 3587(a)s 240 fnt6 3752 11761(r)m 8(eceptive)k - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 4670 11759(symbol,)m 5481(meaning)s 6357(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -7277(to)s 7515(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt2 -8350 11756(@F)m 6(oot)k 9002(-)s 0 11468(Place)m 240 fnt1 -630 11471(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k 1873(which)s -2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3235 11468(@F)m 6(ootList,)k -4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5545 11471(and)m 220 fnt2 -5979 11468(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7133 11471(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k -8085(since)s 8663(the)s 3(y)k 0 11183(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k +8778(the)s 0 11759(body)m 533(of)s 802(a)s 966(symbol)s +1725(it)s 1915(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es,)k +2750(is)s 2959(called)s 3585(a)s 240 fnt6 3749 11761(r)m 8(eceptive)k + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 4668 11759(symbol,)m 5478(meaning)s 6353(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +7274(to)s 7511(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt2 +8346 11756(@F)m 6(oot-)k 0 11468(Place)m 240 fnt1 630 11471(is)m +870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k 1873(which)s 2545(mak)s 2(es)k +220 fnt2 3235 11468(@F)m 6(ootList,)k 4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k +240 fnt1 5545 11471(and)m 220 fnt2 5979 11468(@P)m 8(ageList)k +240 fnt1 7133 11471(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 8085(since)s +8663(the)s 3(y)k 0 11183(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k 220 fnt2 704 11180(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 3(.)k 240 fnt1 2078 11183(If)m 2319(no)s 2623(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 3268(replaces)s 4112(an)s 3(y)k 220 fnt2 4520 11180(@Galle)m 4(y)k @@ -4554,7 +4748,7 @@ grestore 5233(e)s 3(xample)k 6089(document.)s 7190(Initially)s 7992(there)s 8518(is)s 8721(just)s 0 9945(the)m 348(one)s 240 fnt6 750 9947(r)m 10(oot)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pri_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pri_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1203 9945(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 1875(containing)s 2938(an)s 3221(une)s 3(xpanded)k 4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5488(of)s 220 fnt2 5759 9942(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 180 fnt2 @@ -4745,6 +4939,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -4776,35 +4972,41 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(1.4.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(13)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(1.4.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(13)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -160 fnt1 480 12579(In)m 705(the)s 991(w)s 1(orld)k -1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 12399(England)m 1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s -480 12219(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s 1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k -480 12039(If)m 775(she)s 1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 11859(indif)m 4(ferent)k -1446(composer)s 480 11679(or)m 763(performer)s 6(,)k 1577(that)s -1967(is)s 480 11499(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k -1940(as)s 480 11319(perfectly)m 1215(normal)s 1837(and)s 480 11139(natural;)m -1072(b)s 3(ut)k 1388(if)s 1608(foreign)s 480 10959(students)m -1215(of)s 1574(musical)s 480 10779(history)m 1286(ha)s 3(v)k 2(e)k -1947(to)s 480 10599(ackno)m 4(wledge)k 1440(a)s 1636(British)s -480 10419(musical)m 1105(genius,)s 1686(he)s 1967(is)s 480 10239(considered)m -1211(a)s 1322(freak.)s 800 10006(Such)m 1267(a)s 1488(freak)s -1967(is)s 480 9826(Henry)m 917(Purcell.)s 1480(Y)s 16(et)k -1736(if)s 1884(we)s 480 9646(mak)m 1(e)k 875(a)s -1000(choice)s 1467(of)s 1662(\207fteen)s 480 9466(of)m 717(the)s -1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k 1574(musical)s 480 9286(classics,)m -1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s 1820(\207nd)s 480 9106(that)m -774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s 1843(this)s 480 8926(English)m -1005(master)s 8(.)k gsave +160 fnt1 480 12579(In)m 705(the)s +991(w)s 1(orld)k 1455(of)s 1691(music)s 480 12399(England)m +1192(is)s 1473(supposed)s 480 12219(to)m 686(be)s 921(a)s +1078(mere)s 1481(pro)s 2(vince.)k 480 12039(If)m 775(she)s +1166(produces)s 1918(an)s 480 11859(indif)m 4(ferent)k 1446(composer)s +480 11679(or)m 763(performer)s 6(,)k 1577(that)s 1967(is)s +480 11499(re)m 2(garded)k 1172(else)s 4(where)k 1940(as)s +480 11319(perfectly)m 1215(normal)s 1837(and)s 480 11139(natural;)m 1072(b)s 3(ut)k +1388(if)s 1608(foreign)s 480 10959(students)m 1215(of)s 1574(musical)s +480 10779(history)m 1286(ha)s 3(v)k 2(e)k 1947(to)s +480 10599(ackno)m 4(wledge)k 1440(a)s 1636(British)s 480 10419(musical)m +1105(genius,)s 1686(he)s 1967(is)s 480 10239(considered)m 1211(a)s +1322(freak.)s 800 10006(Such)m 1267(a)s 1488(freak)s 1967(is)s +480 9826(Henry)m 917(Purcell.)s 1480(Y)s 16(et)k 1736(if)s +1884(we)s 480 9646(mak)m 1(e)k 875(a)s 1000(choice)s +1467(of)s 1662(\207fteen)s 480 9466(of)m 717(the)s 1005(w)s 1(orld')k 8(s)k +1574(musical)s 480 9286(classics,)m 1050(as)s 1228(here,)s 1586(we)s +1820(\207nd)s 480 9106(that)m 774(we)s 1013(cannot)s 1495(omit)s +1843(this)s 480 8926(English)m 1005(master)s 8(.)k gsave 3434 12615 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -4812,7 +5014,8 @@ gsave 30.0000 rotate gsave 0 1 translate -240 fnt1 68 -1 0 -1 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +68 -1 0 -1 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4833,8 +5036,7 @@ gsave -30.0000 rotate gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt1 -68 -1 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 68 -1 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4851,22 +5053,23 @@ gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -160 fnt5 560 1987(PURCELL)m 128 fnt1 1316 2059(1)m -140 fnt2 170 1807(@T)m 16(e)k 4(xtPlace)k gsave +160 fnt5 560 1987(PURCELL)m +128 fnt1 1316 2059(1)m 140 fnt2 170 1807(@T)m 16(e)k 4(xtPlace)k +gsave 170 924 translate -160 fnt1 -567 0 0 0 160 180 40 LoutGraphic +160 fnt1 567 0 0 0 160 180 40 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore grestore -128 fnt1 170 785(1)m 160 fnt1 221 713(Blom,)m 703(Eric.)s -160 fnt6 1133 714(Some)m 170 534(Gr)m 5(eat)k 734(Composer)s 1(s.)k -160 fnt1 170 353(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s 140 fnt2 170 173(@F)m 4(ootList)k - +128 fnt1 170 785(1)m 160 fnt1 221 713(Blom,)m +703(Eric.)s 160 fnt6 1133 714(Some)m 170 534(Gr)m 5(eat)k +734(Composer)s 1(s.)k 160 fnt1 170 353(Oxford,)m 703(1944.)s +140 fnt2 170 173(@F)m 4(ootList)k grestore -140 fnt2 3315 10573(@P)m 5(ageList)k gsave +140 fnt2 3315 10573(@P)m 5(ageList)k +gsave 6802 13282 translate 180.0000 rotate gsave @@ -4884,8 +5087,7 @@ grestore grestore gsave 0 0 translate -240 fnt1 -1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 1440 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto stroke grestore @@ -4906,11 +5108,12 @@ grestore grestore grestore -200 fnt6 6862 13238(to)m 7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 -0 8441(No)m 6(w)k 512(the)s 858(promotion)s 1910(of)s -2179(the)s 200 fnt1 2525 8450(PURCELL)m 240 fnt1 3468 8441(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k -4100(resumes.)s 5045(When)s 5672(the)s 6018(\207rst)s 6447(page)s -6953(is)s 7161(\207lled,)s 7757(Lout)s 8266(searches)s 0 8153(forw)m 2(ards)k +200 fnt6 6862 13238(to)m +7061(printer)s 240 fnt1 0 8441(No)m 6(w)k 512(the)s +858(promotion)s 1910(of)s 2179(the)s 200 fnt1 2525 8450(PURCELL)m +240 fnt1 3468 8441(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4100(resumes.)s +5045(When)s 5672(the)s 6018(\207rst)s 6447(page)s 6953(is)s +7161(\207lled,)s 7757(Lout)s 8266(searches)s 0 8153(forw)m 2(ards)k 898(for)s 1236(another)s 220 fnt2 2013 8150(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 240 fnt1 3231 8153(to)m 3470(recei)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4206(the)s 4554(remainder)s 9(,)k 5620(once)s 6128(ag)s 1(ain)k @@ -5081,6 +5284,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -5112,54 +5317,64 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 13450 0 13450 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14867 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +9066 13450 0 13450 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt5 0 12399(Chapter)m -1819(2.)s 2400(Details)s +480 fnt5 0 12399(Chapter)m 1819(2.)s 2400(Details)s [ /Dest /LOUTdetails /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt5 0 11134(2.1.)m 471(Lexical)s -1270(structur)s 4(e)k 2263(\(w)s 2(ords,)k 3079(spaces,)s -3844(symbols\))s 4796(and)s 5237(macr)s 4(os)k +240 fnt5 +0 11134(2.1.)m 471(Lexical)s 1270(structur)s 4(e)k 2263(\(w)s 2(ords,)k +3079(spaces,)s 3844(symbols\))s 4796(and)s 5237(macr)s 4(os)k + [ /Dest /LOUTlexical /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -480 10657(The)m 902(input)s 1447(to)s 1679(Lout)s 2184(consists)s -2985(of)s 3249(a)s 3408(sequence)s 4334(of)s 240 fnt6 -4598 10659(te)m 4(xtual)k 5297(units)s 240 fnt1 5757 10657(,)m - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_1 /DEST pdfmark -5857(which)s 6492(may)s 6951(be)s 7226(either)s 240 fnt6 -7822 10659(white)m 8386(spaces)s 240 fnt1 9019 10657(,)m 240 fnt6 -0 10371(identi\207er)m 2(s,)k 1047(delimiter)s 2(s,)k 240 fnt1 -2093 10369(or)m 240 fnt6 2352 10371(liter)m 3(al)k 2992(wor)s 8(ds)k -240 fnt1 3565 10369(.)m 3729(Each)s 4264(is)s 4474(a)s -4640(sequence)s 5573(of)s 240 fnt6 5844 10371(c)m 3(har)k 3(acter)k 2(s)k -240 fnt1 6914 10369(chosen)m 7636(from:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_2 /DEST pdfmark - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_3 /DEST pdfmark - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_4 /DEST pdfmark - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_5 /DEST pdfmark - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_6 /DEST pdfmark - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_7 /DEST pdfmark -480 9831(letter)m 220 fnt2 -1934 9828(@ab-zAB-Z_)m 240 fnt1 480 9543(white)m 1067(space)s 240 fnt6 -1934 9545(space)m 2592(formfeed)s 3568(tab)s 3988(ne)s 3(wline)k -240 fnt1 480 9255(quote)m 220 fnt2 1934 9252(")m 240 fnt1 -480 8967(escape)m 220 fnt2 1934 8964(\\)m 240 fnt1 480 8679(comment)m -220 fnt2 1934 8676(#)m 240 fnt1 480 8391(other)m 220 fnt2 -1934 8388(!$%&'\(\)*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?[]^`{|}~)m 240 fnt1 0 7850(Notice)m 732(that)s 220 fnt2 -1189 7847(@)m 240 fnt1 1480 7850(and)m 220 fnt2 1923 7847(_)m -240 fnt1 2144 7850(are)m 2531(classed)s 3318(as)s 3608(letters.)s -4393(Basser)s 5129(Lout)s 5681(accepts)s 6474(the)s 6861(accented)s -7795(letters)s 8467(of)s 8778(the)s 0 7562(ISO-LA)m 26(TIN-1)k -1421(character)s 2388(set)s 2746(\(depending)s 3909(on)s 4238(ho)s 6(w)k +240 fnt1 480 10657(The)m 902(input)s 1447(to)s 1679(Lout)s +2184(consists)s 2985(of)s 3249(a)s 3408(sequence)s 4334(of)s +240 fnt6 4598 10659(te)m 4(xtual)k 5297(units)s 240 fnt1 +5757 10657(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_1 /DEST pdfmark +5857(which)s 6492(may)s 6951(be)s 7226(either)s +240 fnt6 7822 10659(white)m 8386(spaces)s 240 fnt1 9019 10657(,)m +240 fnt6 0 10371(identi\207er)m 2(s,)k 1047(delimiter)s 2(s,)k +240 fnt1 2093 10369(or)m 240 fnt6 2352 10371(liter)m 3(al)k +2992(wor)s 8(ds)k 240 fnt1 3565 10369(.)m 3729(Each)s +4264(is)s 4474(a)s 4640(sequence)s 5573(of)s 240 fnt6 +5844 10371(c)m 3(har)k 3(acter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt1 +6914 10369(chosen)m 7636(from:)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_2 /DEST pdfmark + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_3 /DEST pdfmark + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_4 /DEST pdfmark + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_5 /DEST pdfmark + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_6 /DEST pdfmark + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_7 /DEST pdfmark +480 9831(letter)m 220 fnt2 1934 9828(@ab-zAB-Z_)m +240 fnt1 480 9543(white)m 1067(space)s 240 fnt6 1934 9545(space)m +2592(formfeed)s 3568(tab)s 3988(ne)s 3(wline)k 240 fnt1 +480 9255(quote)m 220 fnt2 1934 9252(")m 240 fnt1 480 8967(escape)m +220 fnt2 1934 8964(\\)m 240 fnt1 480 8679(comment)m 220 fnt2 +1934 8676(#)m 240 fnt1 480 8391(other)m 220 fnt2 1934 8388(!$%&'\(\)*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?[]^`{|}~)m +240 fnt1 0 7850(Notice)m 732(that)s 220 fnt2 1189 7847(@)m +240 fnt1 1480 7850(and)m 220 fnt2 1923 7847(_)m 240 fnt1 +2144 7850(are)m 2531(classed)s 3318(as)s 3608(letters.)s 4393(Basser)s +5129(Lout)s 5681(accepts)s 6474(the)s 6861(accented)s 7795(letters)s +8467(of)s 8778(the)s 0 7562(ISO-LA)m 26(TIN-1)k 1421(character)s +2388(set)s 2746(\(depending)s 3909(on)s 4238(ho)s 6(w)k 4732(it)s 4957(is)s 5200(installed\),)s 6228(and)s 6664(these)s 7244(are)s 7624(also)s 8095(classed)s 8876(as)s 0 7274(letters.)m 756(The)s 1195(ten)s 1555(digits)s 2148(are)s 2505(classed)s @@ -5171,11 +5386,11 @@ grestore 698 6614(white)m 1256(space)s 240 fnt1 1841 6612(is)m 2038(a)s 2191(sequence)s 3111(of)s 3369(one)s 3758(or)s 4005(more)s 4539(white)s 5113(space)s 5687(characters.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_8 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_9 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_10 /DEST pdfmark 6805(Lout)s 7304(treats)s 7858(the)s 8193(formfeed)s 0 6324(character)m 931(e)s 3(xactly)k 1668(lik)s 2(e)k 2076(the)s 2420(space)s 3003(character;)s @@ -5185,7 +5400,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 1635 5662(is)m 1844(a)s 2009(sequence)s 2941(of)s 3211(one)s 3612(or)s 3870(more)s 4415(`other')s 5096(characters)s 6113(which)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_11 /DEST pdfmark 6754(is)s 6963(the)s 7310(name)s 7883(of)s 8153(a)s 8317(symbol.)s 0 5374(F)m 3(or)k 417(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 1360 5371({)m 240 fnt1 1512 5374(and)m 220 fnt2 @@ -5213,7 +5428,7 @@ grestore 3192(of)s 3488(one)s 3915(or)s 4199(more)s 4772(letters)s 5430(which)s 6097(is)s 6332(the)s 6705(name)s 7304(of)s 7600(a)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_12 /DEST pdfmark 7791(symbol.)s 8685(It)s 8916(is)s 0 1035(con)m 9(v)k 3(entional)k 1308(b)s 4(ut)k 1700(not)s 2096(essential)s 3003(to)s 3272(be)s 3(gin)k 3888(identi\207ers)s 4924(with)s 220 fnt2 @@ -5232,13 +5447,18 @@ grestore 5308(used)s 5800(in)s 6038(identi\207ers,)s 7095(it)s 7282(is)s 7487(not)s 7847(con)s 9(v)k 3(entional)k grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14867 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14867 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 -5856 -15423(14)m +192 fnt5 0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 5856 -15423(14)m +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -5274,28 +5494,35 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.1.)m -1871(Le)s 4(xical)k 2630(structur)s 8(e)k 3538(\(wor)s 8(ds,)k -4288(spaces,)s 5019(symbols\))s 5919(and)s 6345(macr)s 10(os)k -240 fnt5 10250 -1583(15)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.1.)m 1871(Le)s 4(xical)k 2630(structur)s 8(e)k +3538(\(wor)s 8(ds,)k 4288(spaces,)s 5019(symbols\))s 5919(and)s +6345(macr)s 10(os)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(15)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(to)m 239(do)s -532(so.)s 909(The)s 1337(complete)s 2269(list)s 2620(of)s -2891(prede\207ned)s 3959(identi\207ers)s 4965(is)s 220 fnt2 150 12704(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k -150 12416(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k 150 12128(@Begin)m 150 11840(@BeginHeaderComponent)m -150 11552(@Break)m 150 11264(@Case)m 150 10976(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 150 10688(@Common)m 150 10400(@Char)m -150 10112(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 150 9824(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k 150 9536(@CurrLang)m -150 9248(@CurrYUnit)m 150 8960(@CurrZUnit)m 150 8672(@Database)m 150 8384(@Enclose)m 150 8096(@End)m -150 7808(@EndHeaderComponent)m 150 7520(@Filter)m 150 7232(@FilterErr)m 150 6944(@FilterIn)m 150 6656(@FilterOut)m -150 6368(@F)m 6(ont)k 150 6080(@F)m 6(ontDef)k 150 5792(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k -150 5504(@Galle)m 4(y)k 150 5216(@GetConte)m 6(xt)k 150 4928(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -150 4640(@HAdjust)m 150 4352(@HContr)m 2(act)k 150 4064(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k +0 13205(to)m 239(do)s 532(so.)s 909(The)s 1337(complete)s +2269(list)s 2620(of)s 2891(prede\207ned)s 3959(identi\207ers)s 4965(is)s +220 fnt2 150 12704(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 150 12416(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k +150 12128(@Begin)m 150 11840(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 150 11552(@Break)m 150 11264(@Case)m 150 10976(@ClearHeaderComponent)m +150 10688(@Common)m 150 10400(@Char)m 150 10112(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 150 9824(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k +150 9536(@CurrLang)m 150 9248(@CurrYUnit)m 150 8960(@CurrZUnit)m 150 8672(@Database)m 150 8384(@Enclose)m +150 8096(@End)m 150 7808(@EndHeaderComponent)m 150 7520(@Filter)m 150 7232(@FilterErr)m 150 6944(@FilterIn)m +150 6656(@FilterOut)m 150 6368(@F)m 6(ont)k 150 6080(@F)m 6(ontDef)k +150 5792(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 150 5504(@Galle)m 4(y)k +150 5216(@GetConte)m 6(xt)k 150 4928(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 150 4640(@HAdjust)m +150 4352(@HContr)m 2(act)k 150 4064(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 150 3776(@HExpand)m 150 3488(@High)m 150 3200(@HLimited)m 150 2912(@HMirror)m 150 2624(@HScale)m 150 2336(@HShift)m 3031 12704(@HSpan)m 3031 12416(@Include)m 3031 12128(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 3031 11840(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 3031 11552(@Inser)m -8(t)k 3031 11264(@K)m 8(er)k -5(nShr)k -3(ink)k @@ -5324,15 +5551,15 @@ grestore 3786 1878(@Moment)m 240 fnt1 4798 1881(.)m 5011(The)s 5487(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6385 1878(@LClos)m 240 fnt1 7161 1881(,)m 220 fnt2 7316 1878(@LEn)m 4(v)k 240 fnt1 8034 1881(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_13 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_14 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_14 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_15 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_15 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_16 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_16 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_17 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_17 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 8190 1878(@LInput)m 240 fnt1 9019 1881(,)m 220 fnt2 0 1590(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt1 722 1593(and)m 220 fnt2 1170 1590(@LUse)m 240 fnt1 @@ -5346,11 +5573,11 @@ grestore 1036(a)s 240 fnt6 1213 645(liter)m 3(al)k 1864(wor)s 8(d)k 240 fnt1 2355 643(,)m 2473(which)s 3126(means)s 3799(that)s 4227(it)s 4430(will)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_18 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_18 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_19 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_19 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_20 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_20 /DEST pdfmark 4867(pass)s 5341(through)s 6154(Lout)s 6677(unchanged.)s 7890(An)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 355(sequence)m 926(of)s 1190(characters)s 2201(enclosed)s 3089(in)s 3325(double)s 4026(quotes,)s @@ -5375,6 +5602,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -5406,30 +5635,36 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(16)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(16)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(only)m 480(between)s 1334(quotes,)s 2066(for)s 2404(obtaining)s -3361(otherwise)s 4346(inaccessible)s 5556(characters:)s 220 fnt2 480 12664(\\")m -240 fnt1 1235 12667(produces)m 220 fnt2 2150 12664(")m 480 12376(\\\\)m -240 fnt1 1235 12379(\\)m 220 fnt2 480 12088(\\ddd)m 240 fnt1 -1235 12091(the)m 1583(character)s 2517(whose)s 3185(ASCII)s 3865(code)s -4373(is)s 1235 11803(the)m 1583(up)s 1876(to)s 2115(three)s -2648(digit)s 3146(octal)s 3665(number)s 220 fnt2 4456 11800(ddd)m -240 fnt1 0 11262(So,)m 360(for)s 698(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt2 1612 11259("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt1 2606 11262(produces)m 220 fnt2 -3521 11259("@PP")m 240 fnt1 4177 11262(.)m 480 10888(When)m 1106(the)s -1451(comment)s 2398(character)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_21 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 3328 10885(#)m 240 fnt1 -3502 10888(is)m 3709(encountered,)s 4982(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k +0 13205(only)m 480(between)s 1334(quotes,)s +2066(for)s 2404(obtaining)s 3361(otherwise)s 4346(inaccessible)s 5556(characters:)s +220 fnt2 480 12664(\\")m 240 fnt1 1235 12667(produces)m 220 fnt2 +2150 12664(")m 480 12376(\\\\)m 240 fnt1 1235 12379(\\)m 220 fnt2 +480 12088(\\ddd)m 240 fnt1 1235 12091(the)m 1583(character)s 2517(whose)s +3185(ASCII)s 3865(code)s 4373(is)s 1235 11803(the)m 1583(up)s +1876(to)s 2115(three)s 2648(digit)s 3146(octal)s 3665(number)s +220 fnt2 4456 11800(ddd)m 240 fnt1 0 11262(So,)m 360(for)s +698(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 1612 11259("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt1 +2606 11262(produces)m 220 fnt2 3521 11259("@PP")m 240 fnt1 4177 11262(.)m +480 10888(When)m 1106(the)s 1451(comment)s 2398(character)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_21 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 +3328 10885(#)m 240 fnt1 3502 10888(is)m 3709(encountered,)s 4982(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 6045(from)s 6566(that)s 6981(point)s 7530(to)s 7765(the)s 8110(end)s 8511(of)s 8778(the)s 0 10600(line)m 414(is)s 624(ignored.)s 1519(This)s 1995(is)s 2205(useful)s 2844(for)s @@ -5438,7 +5673,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 0 9316(for)m 338(temporarily)s 1506(deleting)s 2329(parts)s 2844(of)s 3115(the)s 3463(document,)s 4514(and)s 4918(so)s 5184(on.)s 240 fnt6 480 8944(Macr)m 10(os)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_lexi_22 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_lexi_22 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1268 8942(pro)m 3(vide)k 2064(a)s 2242(means)s 2916(of)s 3199(de\207ning)s 4049(symbols)s 4910(which)s 5564(stand)s 6139(for)s @@ -5475,17 +5710,16 @@ grestore 4590(get)s 4934(a)s 5091(left)s 5459(or)s 5709(right)s 6212(brace)s 6776(into)s 7192(the)s 7532(body)s 8057(of)s 8319(a)s 8476(macro)s 0 5269(without)m 791(the)s 1139(matching)s -2082(brace.)s 480 4895(Macros)m 1253(may)s 1724(be)s 2011(nested)s -2685(within)s 3358(other)s 3914(de\207nitions)s 4980(and)s 5389(e)s 3(xported,)k -6335(b)s 4(ut)k 6702(the)s 3(y)k 7170(may)s -7641(not)s 8012(be)s 8299(parame)s 8998(-)s 0 4607(ters.)m -511(The)s 3(y)k 1058(may)s 1528(not)s 1898(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -2403(parameters)s 3504(or)s 3767(nested)s 4440(de\207nitions)s 5505(of)s -5780(their)s 6280(o)s 6(wn,)k 6798(and)s 7206(consequently)s -8527(a)s 8697(pre)s 8998(-)s 0 4319(ceding)m 220 fnt2 -691 4316(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1 1359 4319(clause)m -2012(\(Section)s 2865(2.3\))s 3293(w)s 2(ould)k 3948(be)s -4230(pointless;)s 5192(ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +2082(brace.)s 480 4895(Macros)m 1252(may)s 1723(be)s 2010(nested)s +2683(within)s 3356(other)s 3912(de\207nitions)s 4978(and)s 5386(e)s 3(xported,)k +6332(b)s 4(ut)k 6699(the)s 3(y)k 7166(may)s +7637(not)s 8008(be)s 8295(parame-)s 0 4607(ters.)m 511(The)s 3(y)k +1058(may)s 1527(not)s 1897(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +2401(parameters)s 3503(or)s 3765(nested)s 4438(de\207nitions)s 5502(of)s +5777(their)s 6277(o)s 6(wn,)k 6795(and)s 7202(consequently)s +8523(a)s 8693(pre-)s 0 4319(ceding)m 220 fnt2 691 4316(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k +240 fnt1 1359 4319(clause)m 2012(\(Section)s 2865(2.3\))s 3293(w)s 2(ould)k +3948(be)s 4230(pointless;)s 5192(ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 6099(an)s 220 fnt2 6382 4316(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 7055 4319(clause)m 7708(is)s 7918(permitted.)s 240 fnt5 0 3527(2.2.)m 471(Named)s 1257(parameters)s @@ -5496,9 +5730,9 @@ grestore 6496(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6989(an)s 3(y)k 7377(number)s 8159(of)s 240 fnt6 8421 3052(named)m 0 2764(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt1 1080 2762(:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_name_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_name_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_name_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_name_2 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 2265(def @Chapter)m 480 1977( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 1689( named @Title {})m 480 1401( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1113({)m 480 825( ...)m 480 537(})m @@ -5516,6 +5750,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -5547,25 +5783,31 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.2.)m -1871(Named)s 2616(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt5 -10248 -1583(17)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.2.)m 1871(Named)s 2616(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt5 10248 -1583(17)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(Their)m 577(de\207nitions)s 1639(appear)s -2336(in)s 2580(between)s 3434(those)s 3996(of)s 4267(an)s 3(y)k -4665(left)s 5042(and)s 5447(right)s 5958(parameters,)s 7113(and)s -7517(each)s 8013(is)s 8224(follo)s 6(wed)k 0 12917(by)m -293(a)s 240 fnt6 457 12919(default)m 1183(value)s 240 fnt1 -1753 12917(between)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_name_3 /DEST pdfmark -2605(braces.)s 3377(When)s 220 fnt2 4004 12914(@Chapter)m -240 fnt1 5066 12917(is)m 5274(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k +0 13205(Their)m 577(de\207nitions)s +1639(appear)s 2336(in)s 2580(between)s 3434(those)s 3996(of)s +4267(an)s 3(y)k 4665(left)s 5042(and)s 5447(right)s +5958(parameters,)s 7113(and)s 7517(each)s 8013(is)s 8224(follo)s 6(wed)k +0 12917(by)m 293(a)s 240 fnt6 457 12919(default)m 1183(value)s +240 fnt1 1753 12917(between)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_name_3 /DEST pdfmark +2605(braces.)s 3377(When)s 220 fnt2 +4004 12914(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 5066 12917(is)m 5274(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k 6136(its)s 6411(named)s 7105(parameters)s 8201(are)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 0 12629(v)m 6(alues)k 656(in)s 899(the)s 1247(follo)s 6(wing)k 2224(w)s 2(ay:)k 220 fnt2 480 12128(@Chapter)m 480 11840( @T)m 26(ag { intro })k @@ -5594,7 +5836,7 @@ grestore 8405(def)s 2(ault)k 0 8380(v)m 6(alue)k 568(as)s 818(just)s 1223(described.)s 480 8006(A)m 719(named)s 220 fnt2 1424 8003(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 2057 8006(parameter)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_name_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_name_4 /DEST pdfmark 3080(does)s 3580(not)s 3955(tak)s 2(e)k 4417(its)s 4702(def)s 2(ault)k 5433(v)s 6(alue)k 6010(from)s 6544(the)s 6901(de\207nition;)s @@ -5654,6 +5896,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -5685,54 +5929,61 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(18)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(18)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(still)m 412(equals)s 220 fnt2 1074 13202(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat 27)k -240 fnt1 2289 13205(,)m 2396(b)s 4(ut)k 2758(this)s -3154(time)s 3634(the)s 3982(result)s 4572(is)s 240 fnt6 -480 12704(27.)m 240 fnt1 0 12250(In)m 252(practice,)s 1110(e)s 3(xamples)k -2057(of)s 2323(named)s 3015(parameters)s 4109(with)s 4586(parameters)s -5680(all)s 5969(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6466(this)s -6857(\210a)s 4(v)k 4(our)k 7583(of)s 7850(format)s -8541(being)s 0 11962(separated)m 996(from)s 1556(content;)s 2409(running)s -3243(headers)s 4060(\(Section)s 4950(4.3\))s 5414(and)s 5854(printing)s -6701(styles)s 7332(for)s 7707(bibliographies)s 0 11674(\(Section)m 853(4.5\))s -1281(are)s 1628(tw)s 2(o)k 2038(major)s 2655(ones.)s -240 fnt5 0 10881(2.3.)m 471(Nested)s 1216(de\207nitions,)s 2392(body)s -2954(parameters,)s 4236(extend,)s 5027(import,)s 5844(and)s 6285(export)s - +0 13205(still)m 412(equals)s 220 fnt2 +1074 13202(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat 27)k 240 fnt1 2289 13205(,)m +2396(b)s 4(ut)k 2758(this)s 3154(time)s 3634(the)s +3982(result)s 4572(is)s 240 fnt6 480 12704(27.)m 240 fnt1 +0 12250(In)m 252(practice,)s 1110(e)s 3(xamples)k 2057(of)s +2323(named)s 3015(parameters)s 4109(with)s 4586(parameters)s 5680(all)s +5969(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6466(this)s 6857(\210a)s 4(v)k 4(our)k +7583(of)s 7850(format)s 8541(being)s 0 11962(separated)m 996(from)s +1556(content;)s 2409(running)s 3243(headers)s 4060(\(Section)s 4950(4.3\))s +5414(and)s 5854(printing)s 6701(styles)s 7332(for)s 7707(bibliographies)s +0 11674(\(Section)m 853(4.5\))s 1281(are)s 1628(tw)s 2(o)k +2038(major)s 2655(ones.)s 240 fnt5 0 10881(2.3.)m 471(Nested)s +1216(de\207nitions,)s 2392(body)s 2954(parameters,)s 4236(extend,)s 5027(import,)s +5844(and)s 6285(export)s [ /Dest /LOUTvisibility /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 10404(A)m 710(de\207nition)s 1684(may)s 2150(contain)s - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_visi_1 /DEST pdfmark -2911(other)s 3462(de\207nitions)s 4523(at)s 4755(the)s 5103(be)s 3(ginning)k -6111(of)s 6382(its)s 6658(body:)s 220 fnt2 480 9903(def @NineSquare)m -480 9615( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 9327({)m 480 9039( def @Three { x |0.2i x |0.2i x })m 480 8463( @Three /0.2i @Three /0.2i @Three)m -480 8175(})m 240 fnt1 0 7681(A)m 227(parameter)s 1238(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt2 1646 7678(x)m 240 fnt1 1811 7681(may)m 2274(be)s -2552(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 3364(an)s 3(ywhere)k -4343(within)s 5008(the)s 5353(body)s 5883(of)s 6151(the)s -6495(symbol)s 7252(it)s 7441(is)s 7647(a)s 7810(parameter)s -8820(of,)s 0 7393(including)m 973(within)s 1657(nested)s 2342(de\207nitions.)s -3532(A)s 3778(nested)s 4463(symbol)s 5239(lik)s 2(e)k -220 fnt2 5667 7390(@Three)m 240 fnt1 6531 7393(may)m 7013(be)s -7311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 8143(an)s 3(ywhere)k -0 7105(from)m 518(the)s 860(be)s 3(ginning)k 1862(of)s -2127(its)s 2397(o)s 6(wn)k 2855(body)s 3383(to)s -3616(the)s 3958(end)s 4355(of)s 4620(the)s 4962(body)s -5490(of)s 5755(the)s 6097(symbol)s 6851(it)s 7037(is)s -7241(de\207ned)s 7998(within.)s 8766(So,)s 0 6817(assuming)m 957(an)s -1240(appropriate)s 2384(de\207nition)s 3358(of)s 220 fnt2 3629 6814(@Bo)m 6(x)k -240 fnt1 4222 6817(,)m 220 fnt2 480 6316(@NineSquare @Bo)m 6(x)k -240 fnt1 0 5820(has)m 370(result)s 2796 2796 226 2570 240 288 60 480 2734 LoutGr2 +240 fnt1 480 10404(A)m 710(de\207nition)s +1684(may)s 2150(contain)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_visi_1 /DEST pdfmark +2911(other)s 3462(de\207nitions)s 4523(at)s +4755(the)s 5103(be)s 3(ginning)k 6111(of)s 6382(its)s +6658(body:)s 220 fnt2 480 9903(def @NineSquare)m 480 9615( r)m -3(ight x)k +480 9327({)m 480 9039( def @Three { x |0.2i x |0.2i x })m 480 8463( @Three /0.2i @Three /0.2i @Three)m 480 8175(})m 240 fnt1 +0 7681(A)m 227(parameter)s 1238(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 +1646 7678(x)m 240 fnt1 1811 7681(may)m 2274(be)s 2552(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k +3364(an)s 3(ywhere)k 4343(within)s 5008(the)s 5353(body)s +5883(of)s 6151(the)s 6495(symbol)s 7252(it)s 7441(is)s +7647(a)s 7810(parameter)s 8820(of,)s 0 7393(including)m 973(within)s +1657(nested)s 2342(de\207nitions.)s 3532(A)s 3778(nested)s 4463(symbol)s +5239(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 5667 7390(@Three)m 240 fnt1 +6531 7393(may)m 7013(be)s 7311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k +8143(an)s 3(ywhere)k 0 7105(from)m 518(the)s 860(be)s 3(ginning)k +1862(of)s 2127(its)s 2397(o)s 6(wn)k 2855(body)s +3383(to)s 3616(the)s 3958(end)s 4355(of)s 4620(the)s +4962(body)s 5490(of)s 5755(the)s 6097(symbol)s 6851(it)s +7037(is)s 7241(de\207ned)s 7998(within.)s 8766(So,)s 0 6817(assuming)m +957(an)s 1240(appropriate)s 2384(de\207nition)s 3358(of)s 220 fnt2 +3629 6814(@Bo)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 4222 6817(,)m 220 fnt2 +480 6316(@NineSquare @Bo)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 0 5820(has)m 370(result)s +2796 2796 226 2570 240 288 60 480 2734 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 740 740 226 514 240 288 60 0 2056 LoutGr2 @@ -5809,21 +6060,21 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 2283(Nested)m 722(de\207nitions)s -1783(may)s 2249(themselv)s 3(es)k 3359(contain)s 4120(nested)s -4789(de\207nitions,)s 5906(to)s 6145(arbitrary)s 7020(depth.)s 480 1909(There)m -1100(are)s 1454(three)s 1994(special)s 2719(features)s 3532(which)s -4181(permit)s 4872(a)s 5045(nested)s 5721(symbol)s 6488(or)s -6754(parameter)s 7775(to)s 8021(be)s 8311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k -0 1621(outside)m 737(its)s 1003(normal)s 1725(range;)s 2358(that)s -2766(is,)s 3022(outside)s 3759(the)s 4096(body)s 4620(of)s -4881(the)s 5219(enclosing)s 6179(symbol.)s 7038(The)s 7456(\207rst)s -7877(and)s 8270(simplest)s 0 1333(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s -1611(is)s 1817(the)s 240 fnt6 2161 1335(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k +0 2283(Nested)m 722(de\207nitions)s 1783(may)s 2249(themselv)s 3(es)k +3359(contain)s 4120(nested)s 4789(de\207nitions,)s 5906(to)s 6145(arbitrary)s +7020(depth.)s 480 1909(There)m 1100(are)s 1454(three)s 1994(special)s +2719(features)s 3532(which)s 4181(permit)s 4872(a)s 5045(nested)s +5721(symbol)s 6488(or)s 6754(parameter)s 7775(to)s 8021(be)s +8311(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k 0 1621(outside)m +737(its)s 1003(normal)s 1725(range;)s 2358(that)s 2766(is,)s +3022(outside)s 3759(the)s 4096(body)s 4620(of)s 4881(the)s +5219(enclosing)s 6179(symbol.)s 7038(The)s 7456(\207rst)s 7877(and)s +8270(simplest)s 0 1333(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s 1611(is)s +1817(the)s 240 fnt6 2161 1335(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k 240 fnt1 3677 1333(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_visi_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_visi_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_visi_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_visi_3 /DEST pdfmark 3780(an)s 4059(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 5108(form)s 5628(of)s 5895(right)s 6401(parameter)s 13(.)k 7502(The)s 7926(Eq)s 8245(equation)s 0 1045(formatting)m 1053(package)s @@ -5849,6 +6100,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -5883,12 +6136,19 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.3.)m -1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s 4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k -5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k 6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(19)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.3.)m 1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s +4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k 5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k +6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k 240 fnt5 +10249 -1583(19)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13268 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -5904,7 +6164,7 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 274 9258(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 815 9261(in)m 1061(an)s 220 fnt2 1347 9258(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1 2018 9261(clause,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_visi_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_visi_4 /DEST pdfmark 2725(preceding)s 3724(the)s 4075(de\207nition)s 5052(as)s 5305(sho)s 6(wn.)k 6092(Only)s 6628(e)s 3(xported)k 7523(symbols)s 8375(may)s 8844(be)s 0 8973(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k @@ -5960,7 +6220,7 @@ grestore 7037(within)s 7770(a)s 8002(subsequent)s 0 3198(de\207nition)m 974(or)s 1233(macro)s 1883(by)s 2177(preceding)s 3173(it)s 3365(with)s 3847(an)s 220 fnt2 4130 3195(impor)m -8(t)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_visi_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_visi_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 4803 3198(clause,)m 5507(lik)s 2(e)k 5919(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 2697(impor)m -8(t @Eq)k 480 2409(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k @@ -5982,12 +6242,11 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3051 960(,)m 3183(a)s 3374(de\207nition)s 4373(may)s 4864(be)s 5171(preceded)s 6117(by)s 220 fnt2 6436 957(e)m 6(xtend)k 240 fnt1 7162 960(follo)m 6(wed)k 8089(by)s 8408(a)s -8599(sym)s 8998(-)s 0 672(bol)m 361(name:)s +8599(sym-)s 0 672(bol)m 361(name:)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -5998,6 +6257,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6029,25 +6290,32 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(20)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(20)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xtend @Eq)k 480 12919(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k -240 fnt1 0 12420(The)m 418(ef)s 6(fect)k 1003(of)s -1264(this)s 1649(is)s 1849(just)s 2243(as)s 2483(though)s -3195(the)s 3533(de\207nition)s 4496(of)s 220 fnt2 4757 12417(p)m 6(ythag)k -240 fnt1 5447 12420(had)m 5841(occurred)s 6724(directly)s 7497(after)s -7982(the)s 8319(e)s 3(xisting)k 0 12132(de\207nitions)m 1058(within)s -220 fnt2 1722 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 2200 12132(,)m 2303(with)s -220 fnt2 2782 12129(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 3479 12132(added)m -4105(to)s 220 fnt2 4340 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 4818 12132(')m 13(s)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xtend @Eq)k +480 12919(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k 240 fnt1 0 12420(The)m +418(ef)s 6(fect)k 1003(of)s 1264(this)s 1649(is)s +1849(just)s 2243(as)s 2483(though)s 3195(the)s 3533(de\207nition)s +4496(of)s 220 fnt2 4757 12417(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 +5447 12420(had)m 5841(occurred)s 6724(directly)s 7497(after)s 7982(the)s +8319(e)s 3(xisting)k 0 12132(de\207nitions)m 1058(within)s 220 fnt2 +1722 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 2200 12132(,)m 2303(with)s 220 fnt2 +2782 12129(p)m 6(ythag)k 240 fnt1 3479 12132(added)m 4105(to)s +220 fnt2 4340 12129(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 4818 12132(')m 13(s)k 5025(e)s 3(xport)k 5689(list.)s 6140(This)s 6612(is)s 6819(useful)s 7454(for)s 7788(e)s 3(xtending)k 8778(the)s 0 11844(capabilities)m 1128(of)s 1389(a)s 1545(package)s 2375(of)s @@ -6070,11 +6338,11 @@ grestore 0 10606(of)m 271(the)s 619(symbol.)s 1488(F)s 3(or)k 1877(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10105(e)m 6(xtend @DocumentLa)k 6(y)k 4(out @Repor)k -8(tLa)k 6(y)k 4(out)k 480 9817(def @K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords ...)k 240 fnt1 -0 9319(causes)m 677(the)s 1027(de\207nition)s 2003(of)s 220 fnt2 -2276 9316(@K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords)k 240 fnt1 -3503 9319(to)m 3744(occur)s 4338(directly)s 5123(after)s 5621(the)s -5971(e)s 3(xisting)k 6780(de\207nitions)s 7843(of)s 220 fnt2 -8117 9316(@Repor)m -8(t)k 9002(-)s 0 9028(La)m 6(y)k 4(out)k +0 9319(causes)m 676(the)s 1026(de\207nition)s 2002(of)s 220 fnt2 +2275 9316(@K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords)k 240 fnt1 +3502 9319(to)m 3743(occur)s 4335(directly)s 5120(after)s 5618(the)s +5968(e)s 3(xisting)k 6777(de\207nitions)s 7840(of)s 220 fnt2 +8113 9316(@Repor)m -8(t-)k 0 9028(La)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt1 645 9031(,)m 752(which)s 1394(itself)s 1942(lies)s 2324(within)s 220 fnt2 2992 9028(@DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt1 4860 9031(.)m 480 8657(A)m 702(named)s 1390(parameter)s @@ -6155,6 +6423,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6186,19 +6456,26 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.3.)m -1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s 4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k -5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k 6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k -240 fnt5 10256 -1583(21)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.3.)m 1871(Nested)s 2588(de\207nitions,)s 3678(body)s +4200(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s,)k 5378(e)s 4(xtend,)k +6091(import,)s 6822(and)s 7248(e)s 4(xport)k 240 fnt5 +10256 -1583(21)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(v)m 6(alue)k -582(of)s 868(parameters)s 1980(of)s 220 fnt2 2266 13202(@Tb)m 4(l)k +0 13205(v)m 6(alue)k 582(of)s +868(parameters)s 1980(of)s 220 fnt2 2266 13202(@Tb)m 4(l)k 240 fnt1 2775 13205(.)m 2953(If)s 220 fnt2 3198 13202(@Cell)m 240 fnt1 3857 13205(is)m 4082(used)s 4593(within)s 5276(an)s 5573(actual)s 220 fnt2 6213 13202(@F)m 6(or)k -5(mat)k @@ -6298,6 +6575,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6329,26 +6608,32 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(22)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(22)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(It)m 205(is)s 415(a)s 581(f)s 2(atal)k -1057(error)s 1580(for)s 1918(the)s 2266(system)s 2990(command)s -3992(to)s 4231(return)s 4858(a)s 5024(non-zero)s 5927(status.)s -480 12831(No)m 6(w)k 1001(the)s 220 fnt2 1356 12828(sor)m -8(t)k -240 fnt1 1793 12831(command)m 2802(has)s 3179(options)s 220 fnt2 -3942 12828(-u)m 240 fnt1 4190 12831(for)m 4535(deleting)s 5365(duplicate)s -6304(lines,)s 6869(and)s 220 fnt2 7280 12828(-r)m 240 fnt1 -7493 12831(for)m 7838(re)s 6(v)k 3(ersing)k 8778(the)s -0 12543(sorting)m 717(order)s 13(.)k 1372(So)s 1678(the)s -2026(result)s 2616(of)s 220 fnt2 480 12042(@Sor)m -8(t)k +0 13205(It)m 205(is)s 415(a)s +581(f)s 2(atal)k 1057(error)s 1580(for)s 1918(the)s +2266(system)s 2990(command)s 3992(to)s 4231(return)s 4858(a)s +5024(non-zero)s 5927(status.)s 480 12831(No)m 6(w)k 1001(the)s +220 fnt2 1356 12828(sor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 1793 12831(command)m +2802(has)s 3179(options)s 220 fnt2 3942 12828(-u)m 240 fnt1 +4190 12831(for)m 4535(deleting)s 5365(duplicate)s 6304(lines,)s 6869(and)s +220 fnt2 7280 12828(-r)m 240 fnt1 7493 12831(for)m 7838(re)s 6(v)k 3(ersing)k +8778(the)s 0 12543(sorting)m 717(order)s 13(.)k 1372(So)s +1678(the)s 2026(result)s 2616(of)s 220 fnt2 480 12042(@Sor)m -8(t)k 480 11754( @Options { -r -u })m 480 11466({)m 480 11178(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k 480 10890(Dic)m 4(k)k 4(ens)k 3(, Char)k -3(les)k 480 10602(Eliot, George)m 480 10314(Hardy)m 22(, )k 11(Thomas)k 480 10026(Bront{@Char edieresis}, Char)m -3(lotte)k @@ -6440,6 +6725,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6471,19 +6758,25 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.4.)m -1871(F)s 10(ilter)k 8(ed)k 2688(right)s 3217(and)s -3643(body)s 4165(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt5 -10250 -1583(23)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.4.)m 1871(F)s 10(ilter)k 8(ed)k +2688(right)s 3217(and)s 3643(body)s 4165(par)s 3(ameter)k 2(s)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(23)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(a)m 206(compromise)s 1484(between)s -2378(the)s 2766(Lout)s 3319(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention,)k +0 13205(a)m 206(compromise)s +1484(between)s 2378(the)s 2766(Lout)s 3319(con)s 9(v)k 3(ention,)k 4518(that)s 4976(spaces)s 5691(follo)s 6(wing)k 220 fnt2 6708 13202({)m 240 fnt1 6873 13205(or)m 7172(preceding)s 220 fnt2 8208 13202(})m 240 fnt1 8372 13205(are)m 8760(not)s 0 12917(signi\207cant,)m @@ -6497,7 +6790,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 11647(Ev)m 3(ery)k 1131(symbol)s 1920(in)s 2192(Lout)s 2733(has)s 3132(a)s 240 fnt6 3327 11649(pr)m 8(ecedence)k 240 fnt1 4401 11647(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_prec_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_prec_1 /DEST pdfmark 4538(which)s 5209(is)s 5448(a)s 5643(positi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6476(whole)s 7146(number)s 13(.)k 8057(When)s 8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 11359(symbols)m 849(compete)s @@ -6519,7 +6812,7 @@ grestore 7887(second)s 8651(rule.)s 0 9453(Each)m 545(symbol)s 1316(is)s 1537(either)s 240 fnt6 2151 9455(left-associative)m 240 fnt1 3659 9453(or)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_prec_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_prec_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 3929 9455(right-associative)m 240 fnt1 5528 9453(.)m 5703(The)s 6142(v)s 6(alue)k 6720(of)s 220 fnt2 7002 9450(a)m 7180(op1)s 7564(b)s 7739(op2)s 8156(c)s 240 fnt1 @@ -6599,6 +6892,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6630,19 +6925,25 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(24)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(24)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13170(Precedence)m 1904(Associati)s 6(vity)k 3493(Symbols)s 969 12594(5)m -2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12591(/ ^/ // ^//)m -240 fnt1 965 12306(6)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +480 13170(Precedence)m 1904(Associati)s 6(vity)k +3493(Symbols)s 969 12594(5)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +220 fnt2 3493 12591(/ ^/ // ^//)m 240 fnt1 965 12306(6)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12303(| ^| || ^||)m 240 fnt1 968 12018(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 12015(& ^&)m 240 fnt1 968 11730(7)m 2011(associati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 3493 11727(&)m 240 fnt1 3695 11730(in)m 3938(the)s @@ -6685,14 +6986,14 @@ grestore 0 7039(attrib)m 4(utes)k 935(determine)s 1946(the)s 2294(object')s 13(s)k 3088(\207nal)s 3568(appearance)s 4699(in)s 4942(the)s 5290(output.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 6665(The)m 908(style)s 1415(of)s 1686(an)s 1969(object)s 2613(comprises)s 3633(the)s 3981(follo)s 6(wing:)k 0 6162(\213)m 480(Which)s 1175(font)s 1620(f)s 2(amily)k 15(,)k 2333(f)s 2(ace)k 2784(and)s 3188(size)s 3615(to)s 3854(use)s 4229(\(also)s 4746(de\207ning)s 5584(the)s 220 fnt2 5932 6159(f)m 240 fnt1 6050 6162(unit\);)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark 0 5659(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1391(small)s 1991(capitals)s 2799(are)s 3175(in)s 3446(ef)s 6(fect)k 4070(or)s 4358(not,)s 4799(and)s 5231(also)s 5698(what)s @@ -6700,13 +7001,13 @@ grestore 8740(full)s 480 5371(capitals)m 1260(the)s 1608(small)s 2180(capitals)s 2960(are)s 3307(to)s 3546(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e;)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark 0 4868(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k 1456(to)s 1695(replace)s 2440(a)s 2606(single)s 3233(space)s 3820(between)s 4674(tw)s 2(o)k 5084(objects)s 5812(by)s 6106(\(also)s 6623(de\207ning)s 7461(the)s 220 fnt2 7809 4865(s)m 240 fnt1 7972 4868(unit\);)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark 0 4365(\213)m 480(The)s 900(interpretation)s 2235(to)s 2465(place)s 3017(on)s 3306(white)s 3884(space)s 4463(separating)s 5490(tw)s 2(o)k 5891(objects)s 6611(\()s 220 fnt2 @@ -6716,42 +7017,42 @@ grestore 855 4077(,)m 962(or)s 220 fnt2 1221 4074(te)m 6(x)k 240 fnt1 1566 4077(as)m 1816(in)s 2059(Section)s 2833(3.5\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark 0 3583(\213)m 480(The)s 908(current)s 1644(v)s 6(alue)k 2212(of)s 2483(the)s 220 fnt2 2831 3580(y)m 240 fnt1 2999 3583(and)m 220 fnt2 3403 3580(z)m 240 fnt1 3567 3583(units)m 4083(of)s 4354(measurement)s 5688(\(Section)s 6541(3.6\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark 0 3082(\213)m 480(The)s 908(kind)s 1392(of)s 1663(paragraph)s 2676(breaking)s 3566(to)s 3805(emplo)s 2(y)k 4575(\()s 220 fnt2 4648 3079(adjust)m 240 fnt1 5229 3082(,)m 220 fnt2 5336 3079(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 6005 3082(,)m 6112(etc.\))s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_6 /DEST pdfmark 0 2579(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k 1456(to)s 1695(insert)s 2285(between)s 3139(the)s 3487(lines)s 3989(of)s 4260(paragraphs)s 5360(\(also)s 5877(de\207ning)s 6715(the)s 220 fnt2 7063 2576(v)m 240 fnt1 7232 2579(unit\);)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_7 /DEST pdfmark 0 2076(\213)m 480(The)s 908(size)s 1335(of)s 1606(the)s 1954(outdent)s 2732(to)s 2971(use)s 3346(in)s 3589(the)s 220 fnt2 3937 2073(outdent)m 240 fnt1 4725 2076(paragraph)m 5738(breaking)s 6628(style;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_8 /DEST pdfmark 0 1573(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1462(the)s 220 fnt2 1909 1570(unbreakab)m 4(le\207rst)k 240 fnt1 3621 1573(and)m 220 fnt2 4124 1570(unbreakab)m 4(lelast)k 240 fnt1 5823 1573(paragraph)m 6935(breaking)s 7924(options)s 8779(are)s 480 1285(in)m 723(ef)s 6(fect;)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_9 /DEST pdfmark 0 801(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1366(the)s 1717(ro)s 6(w)k 2141(marks)s 2779(of)s 3053(w)s 2(ords)k 3691(are)s 4041(to)s 4284(pass)s 4750(along)s 5338(the)s 5690(baseline)s 6532(or)s 6795(half)s 7241(the)s 7592(height)s 8254(of)s 8528(an)s 8815(`x')s 480 513(abo)m 3(v)k 3(e)k 1102(the)s 1450(baseline;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_10 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -6767,6 +7068,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6798,79 +7101,86 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.6.)m -1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s 3199(size)s 3610(of)s -3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(25)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.6.)m 1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s +3199(size)s 3610(of)s 3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(25)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(\213)m -480(Whether)s 1363(to)s 1602(permit)s 2285(h)s 1(yphenation)k -3525(or)s 3784(not;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_11 /DEST pdfmark -0 12702(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(colour)s -1729(the)s 2077(object)s 2721(is)s 2931(to)s 3170(appear)s -3867(in;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_12 /DEST pdfmark -0 12199(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(colour)s 1729(underlines)s -2776(within)s 3444(the)s 3792(object)s 4436(are)s 4783(to)s -5022(appear)s 5719(in;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_13 /DEST pdfmark -0 11696(\213)m 480(Whether)s 220 fnt2 -1363 11693(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 2332 11696(is)m 2542(in)s 2785(ef)s 6(fect;)k - -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_14 /DEST pdfmark -0 11212(\213)m 480(The)s 908(language)s 1828(of)s 2099(the)s -2447(object;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_15 /DEST pdfmark -0 10709(\213)m 480(Whether)s 220 fnt2 1363 10706(@V)m 17(Adjust)k -240 fnt1 2320 10709(,)m 220 fnt2 2427 10706(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 -3473 10709(and)m 220 fnt2 3877 10706(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 -4885 10709(are)m 5232(in)s 5475(ef)s 6(fect.)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_det_size_16 /DEST pdfmark -0 10209(The)m -423(style)s 925(of)s 1191(an)s 1468(object)s 2107(depends)s -2938(on)s 3229(where)s 3864(it)s 4051(appears)s 4827(in)s -5064(the)s 5407(\207nal)s 5882(document.)s 6984(F)s 3(or)k -7368(e)s 3(xample,)k 8277(the)s 8619(style)s 0 9921(of)m -258(a)s 410(parameter)s 1410(depends)s 2233(on)s 2516(where)s -3142(it)s 3321(is)s 3517(used;)s 4054(the)s 4389(style)s -4882(of)s 5139(a)s 5292(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -5912(is)s 6108(the)s 6443(style)s 6936(of)s 7193(the)s -7528(\207rst)s 7945(tar)s 4(get)k 8530(that)s 8934(it)s -0 9633(attempts)m 848(to)s 1075(attach)s 1690(itself)s 2226(to.)s -2563(Of)s 2875(course,)s 3594(the)s 3930(style)s 4424(of)s -4683(an)s 3(y)k 5068(object)s 5700(can)s 6077(be)s -6346(changed)s 7190(by)s 7472(using)s 8032(the)s 220 fnt2 -8367 9630(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 9019 9633(,)m 220 fnt2 -0 9342(@Break)m 240 fnt1 796 9345(,)m 220 fnt2 903 9342(@Space)m -240 fnt1 1740 9345(,)m 220 fnt2 1847 9342(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 -3105 9345(or)m 220 fnt2 3364 9342(@SetColor)m 240 fnt1 4439 9345(,)m -220 fnt2 4547 9342(@SetUnder)m -3(lineColour)k 240 fnt1 6744 9345(or)m -220 fnt2 7004 9342(@SetUnder)m -3(lineColor)k 240 fnt1 9019 9345(,)m -220 fnt2 0 9054(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 909 9057(,)m 1016(and)s -220 fnt2 1420 9054(@Language)m 240 fnt1 2671 9057(symbols.)m 480 8683(There)m -1089(are)s 1432(no)s 1720(standard)s 2584(def)s 2(ault)k -3300(v)s 6(alues)k 3952(for)s 4286(style,)s 4839(e)s 3(xcept)k -5516(that)s 5929(ro)s 6(w)k 6345(marks)s 6976(of)s -7242(w)s 2(ords)k 7872(initially)s 8663(pass)s 0 8395(half)m -447(the)s 800(height)s 1463(of)s 1738(an)s 2026(`x')s -2342(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 2969(the)s 3321(baseline,)s -4216(small)s 4793(capitals)s 5577(are)s 5929(initially)s 6730(of)s 6(f)k -7079(and)s 7487(will)s 7918(be)s 8205(0.7)s 8558(times)s -0 8107(the)m 346(size)s 770(of)s 1039(full)s 1422(capitals,)s -2255(outlining)s 3170(is)s 3377(initially)s 4170(of)s 6(f,)k -4547(the)s 4892(interpretation)s 6233(of)s 6501(white)s 7085(space)s -7670(is)s 7877(initially)s 220 fnt2 8670 8104(lout)m 240 fnt1 -9019 8107(,)m 0 7819(and)m 391(the)s 725(v)s 6(alues)k -1367(of)s 1624(the)s 220 fnt2 1958 7816(y)m 240 fnt1 -2112 7819(and)m 220 fnt2 2502 7816(z)m 240 fnt1 2652 7819(units)m -3154(are)s 3487(zero.)s 4049(Therefore)s 5032(one)s 5420(must)s -5931(ensure)s 6597(that)s 7001(the)s 7335(root)s 7766(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +0 13205(\213)m 480(Whether)s 1363(to)s 1602(permit)s +2285(h)s 1(yphenation)k 3525(or)s 3784(not;)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_11 /DEST pdfmark +0 12702(\213)m +480(What)s 1058(colour)s 1729(the)s 2077(object)s 2721(is)s +2931(to)s 3170(appear)s 3867(in;)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_12 /DEST pdfmark +0 12199(\213)m 480(What)s +1058(colour)s 1729(underlines)s 2776(within)s 3444(the)s 3792(object)s +4436(are)s 4783(to)s 5022(appear)s 5719(in;)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_13 /DEST pdfmark +0 11696(\213)m +480(Whether)s 220 fnt2 1363 11693(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 2332 11696(is)m +2542(in)s 2785(ef)s 6(fect;)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_14 /DEST pdfmark +0 11212(\213)m 480(The)s +908(language)s 1828(of)s 2099(the)s 2447(object;)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_15 /DEST pdfmark +0 10709(\213)m +480(Whether)s 220 fnt2 1363 10706(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 +2320 10709(,)m 220 fnt2 2427 10706(@HAdjust)m 240 fnt1 3473 10709(and)m +220 fnt2 3877 10706(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 4885 10709(are)m +5232(in)s 5475(ef)s 6(fect.)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_det_size_16 /DEST pdfmark +0 10209(The)m 423(style)s +925(of)s 1191(an)s 1468(object)s 2107(depends)s 2938(on)s +3229(where)s 3864(it)s 4051(appears)s 4827(in)s 5064(the)s +5407(\207nal)s 5882(document.)s 6984(F)s 3(or)k 7368(e)s 3(xample,)k +8277(the)s 8619(style)s 0 9921(of)m 258(a)s 410(parameter)s +1410(depends)s 2233(on)s 2516(where)s 3142(it)s 3321(is)s +3517(used;)s 4054(the)s 4389(style)s 4882(of)s 5139(a)s +5292(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5912(is)s 6108(the)s +6443(style)s 6936(of)s 7193(the)s 7528(\207rst)s 7945(tar)s 4(get)k +8530(that)s 8934(it)s 0 9633(attempts)m 848(to)s 1075(attach)s +1690(itself)s 2226(to.)s 2563(Of)s 2875(course,)s 3594(the)s +3930(style)s 4424(of)s 4683(an)s 3(y)k 5068(object)s +5700(can)s 6077(be)s 6346(changed)s 7190(by)s 7472(using)s +8032(the)s 220 fnt2 8367 9630(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 +9019 9633(,)m 220 fnt2 0 9342(@Break)m 240 fnt1 796 9345(,)m +220 fnt2 903 9342(@Space)m 240 fnt1 1740 9345(,)m 220 fnt2 +1847 9342(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 3105 9345(or)m 220 fnt2 3364 9342(@SetColor)m +240 fnt1 4439 9345(,)m 220 fnt2 4547 9342(@SetUnder)m -3(lineColour)k +240 fnt1 6744 9345(or)m 220 fnt2 7004 9342(@SetUnder)m -3(lineColor)k +240 fnt1 9019 9345(,)m 220 fnt2 0 9054(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 +909 9057(,)m 1016(and)s 220 fnt2 1420 9054(@Language)m 240 fnt1 +2671 9057(symbols.)m 480 8683(There)m 1089(are)s 1432(no)s 1720(standard)s +2584(def)s 2(ault)k 3300(v)s 6(alues)k 3952(for)s +4286(style,)s 4839(e)s 3(xcept)k 5516(that)s 5929(ro)s 6(w)k +6345(marks)s 6976(of)s 7242(w)s 2(ords)k 7872(initially)s +8663(pass)s 0 8395(half)m 447(the)s 800(height)s 1463(of)s +1738(an)s 2026(`x')s 2342(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +2969(the)s 3321(baseline,)s 4216(small)s 4793(capitals)s 5577(are)s +5929(initially)s 6730(of)s 6(f)k 7079(and)s 7487(will)s +7918(be)s 8205(0.7)s 8558(times)s 0 8107(the)m 346(size)s +770(of)s 1039(full)s 1422(capitals,)s 2255(outlining)s 3170(is)s +3377(initially)s 4170(of)s 6(f,)k 4547(the)s 4892(interpretation)s +6233(of)s 6501(white)s 7085(space)s 7670(is)s 7877(initially)s +220 fnt2 8670 8104(lout)m 240 fnt1 9019 8107(,)m 0 7819(and)m +391(the)s 725(v)s 6(alues)k 1367(of)s 1624(the)s +220 fnt2 1958 7816(y)m 240 fnt1 2112 7819(and)m 220 fnt2 +2502 7816(z)m 240 fnt1 2652 7819(units)m 3154(are)s 3487(zero.)s +4049(Therefore)s 5032(one)s 5420(must)s 5931(ensure)s 6597(that)s +7001(the)s 7335(root)s 7766(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 8386(or)s 8631(each)s 0 7531(of)m 271(its)s 548(components)s 1757(is)s 1967(enclosed)s 2863(in)s 220 fnt2 3107 7528(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 3759 7531(,)m 220 fnt2 3866 7528(@Break)m 240 fnt1 @@ -6885,11 +7195,11 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 4743 6952(s)m 240 fnt1 4906 6955(unit)m 5338(is)s 5548(also)s 5986(set)s 6311(by)s 220 fnt2 6605 6952(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 7317 6955(\(Section)m 8170(3.5\).)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark 536 6581(The)m 959(remainder)s 1983(of)s 2249(this)s 2641(section)s 3370(e)s 3(xplains)k 4210(ho)s 6(w)k 4667(the)s 5010(size)s 5433(of)s @@ -6925,18 +7235,18 @@ grestore grestore 0 52(metempsychosis)m grestore -0 714(The)m 432(widest)s 1120(that)s 220 fnt2 -1542 711(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 4377 714(could)m 4971(possibly)s -5827(be)s 6113(is)s 6327(\207v)s 3(e)k 6743(centimetres,)s -7954(and)s 8363(accord)s 8998(-)s 0 426(ingly)m 552(that)s -977(is)s 1194(its)s 1477(width.)s 2193(The)s 2628(same)s -3182(applies)s 3917(to)s 220 fnt2 4163 423(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt1 -5791 426(,)m 5905(which)s 6554(is)s 6771(\207v)s 3(e)k -7190(centimetres)s 8348(wide)s 8876(as)s 0 138(well.)m 583(Note)s -1113(carefully)s 2024(that)s 2451(there)s 2992(is)s 3211(no)s -3513(object)s 4166(in)s 4418(this)s 4822(e)s 3(xample)k -5694(whose)s 6371(width)s 6982(is)s 7200(equal)s 7782(to)s -8030(the)s 8387(sum)s 8855(of)s +0 714(The)m 431(widest)s 1119(that)s 220 fnt2 +1541 711(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 4376 714(could)m 4970(possibly)s +5826(be)s 6112(is)s 6326(\207v)s 3(e)k 6742(centimetres,)s +7953(and)s 8361(accord-)s 0 426(ingly)m 552(that)s 977(is)s +1194(its)s 1477(width.)s 2193(The)s 2628(same)s 3182(applies)s +3917(to)s 220 fnt2 4163 423(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt1 5791 426(,)m +5905(which)s 6554(is)s 6771(\207v)s 3(e)k 7190(centimetres)s +8348(wide)s 8876(as)s 0 138(well.)m 583(Note)s 1113(carefully)s +2024(that)s 2451(there)s 2992(is)s 3211(no)s 3513(object)s +4166(in)s 4418(this)s 4822(e)s 3(xample)k 5694(whose)s +6371(width)s 6982(is)s 7200(equal)s 7782(to)s 8030(the)s +8387(sum)s 8855(of)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -6951,6 +7261,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -6982,43 +7294,49 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(26)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(26)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(the)m 348(widths)s 1037(of)s 1308(the)s 1656(letters)s -2289(of)s 220 fnt2 2560 13202(metempsychosis)m 240 fnt1 4188 13205(.)m -480 12831(The)m 903(\207rst)s 1329(of)s 1595(the)s 1938(three)s -2466(e)s 3(xceptions)k 3532(to)s 3766(the)s 4109(`as)s -4433(wide)s 4949(as)s 5194(possible')s 6085(rule)s 6507(is)s -6712(the)s 220 fnt2 7055 12828(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 -8314 12831(symbol,)m 0 12543(which)m 644(causes)s 1322(the)s 1672(width)s -2277(of)s 2551(its)s 2829(right)s 3343(parameter)s 4360(to)s -4601(be)s 4886(reduced)s 5703(to)s 5945(a)s 6114(reasonable)s -7194(minimum)s 8187(\(a)s 8435(formal)s 0 12255(de\207nition)m 974(will)s -1400(not)s 1766(be)s 2048(attempted\):)s 220 fnt2 480 11754(5c @Wide @HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k -240 fnt1 0 11255(produces)m 1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 10700 LoutGr2 +0 13205(the)m 348(widths)s 1037(of)s +1308(the)s 1656(letters)s 2289(of)s 220 fnt2 2560 13202(metempsychosis)m +240 fnt1 4188 13205(.)m 480 12831(The)m 903(\207rst)s 1329(of)s +1595(the)s 1938(three)s 2466(e)s 3(xceptions)k 3532(to)s +3766(the)s 4109(`as)s 4433(wide)s 4949(as)s 5194(possible')s +6085(rule)s 6507(is)s 6712(the)s 220 fnt2 7055 12828(@HContr)m 2(act)k +240 fnt1 8314 12831(symbol,)m 0 12543(which)m 644(causes)s 1322(the)s +1672(width)s 2277(of)s 2551(its)s 2829(right)s 3343(parameter)s +4360(to)s 4601(be)s 4886(reduced)s 5703(to)s 5945(a)s +6114(reasonable)s 7194(minimum)s 8187(\(a)s 8435(formal)s 0 12255(de\207nition)m +974(will)s 1400(not)s 1766(be)s 2048(attempted\):)s 220 fnt2 +480 11754(5c @Wide @HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 0 11255(produces)m +1572 215 0 106 240 288 60 480 10700 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore 0 52(metempsychosis)m grestore -0 10249(The)m 482(object)s -220 fnt2 1180 10246(@HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 -5334 10249(is)m 5598(still)s 6064(\207v)s 3(e)k 6530(centimetres)s -7735(wide,)s 8361(b)s 4(ut)k 8778(the)s 0 9961(object)m -220 fnt2 644 9958(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 3475 9961(has)m -3845(been)s 4354(reduced.)s 480 9587(The)m 922(second)s 1659(of)s -1945(the)s 2307(three)s 2855(e)s 3(xceptions)k 3940(is)s -4165(the)s 4527(horizontal)s 5565(concatenation)s 6965(symbol)s 220 fnt2 -7739 9584(|)m 240 fnt1 7851 9587(\(and)m 8348(also)s 220 fnt2 -8801 9584(&)m 240 fnt1 8943 9587(\).)m 0 9299(Consider)m 924(this)s -1320(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt2 480 8798(5c @Wide @TightBo)m 6(x { A |1c B |1c C })k +0 10249(The)m 482(object)s 220 fnt2 1180 10246(@HContr)m 2(act @TightBo)k 6(x metempsychosis)k +240 fnt1 5334 10249(is)m 5598(still)s 6064(\207v)s 3(e)k +6530(centimetres)s 7735(wide,)s 8361(b)s 4(ut)k 8778(the)s +0 9961(object)m 220 fnt2 644 9958(@TightBo)m 6(x metempsychosis)k 240 fnt1 +3475 9961(has)m 3845(been)s 4354(reduced.)s 480 9587(The)m 922(second)s +1659(of)s 1945(the)s 2307(three)s 2855(e)s 3(xceptions)k +3940(is)s 4165(the)s 4527(horizontal)s 5565(concatenation)s 6965(symbol)s +220 fnt2 7739 9584(|)m 240 fnt1 7851 9587(\(and)m 8348(also)s +220 fnt2 8801 9584(&)m 240 fnt1 8943 9587(\).)m 0 9299(Consider)m +924(this)s 1320(e)s 3(xample:)k 220 fnt2 480 8798(5c @Wide @TightBo)m 6(x { A |1c B |1c C })k 240 fnt1 0 8299(As)m 317(usual,)s 929(the)s 1277(right)s 1788(parameter)s 2802(of)s 220 fnt2 3073 8296(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 3847 8299(is)m 4057(\207v)s 3(e)k 4469(centimetres)s 5620(wide,)s @@ -7086,7 +7404,7 @@ grestore 348(root)s 793(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 1522(Each)s 2057(is)s 2267(considered)s 3361(to)s 3600(be)s 3882(enclosed)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark 4777(in)s 220 fnt2 5020 2382(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 6284 2385(and)m 220 fnt2 6688 2382(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 7940 2385(symbols.)m 480 2011(Up)m 836(to)s 1086(this)s @@ -7114,6 +7432,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -7145,11 +7465,18 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.6.)m -1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s 3199(size)s 3610(of)s -3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(27)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.6.)m 1871(The)s 2283(style)s 2773(and)s +3199(size)s 3610(of)s 3891(objects)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(27)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -7158,19 +7485,19 @@ grestore 877 170 344 59 240 288 60 480 13198 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -0 5(953)m -344(.05)s +0 5(953)m 344(.05)s grestore 877 167 344 57 240 288 60 480 12748 LoutGr2 0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto xsize ysize lineto 0 ysize lineto closepath stroke grestore -230 3(2)m 344(.8286)s +230 3(2)m 344(.8286)s + grestore -0 12297(Lefto)m 3(v)k 3(er)k -868(width)s 1461(usually)s 2197(goes)s 2678(to)s 2908(the)s -3247(right,)s 3796(as)s 4037(we)s 4364(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -4856(seen,)s 5379(b)s 4(ut)k 5732(here)s 6190(some)s -6742(width)s 7335(w)s 2(as)k 7747(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +0 12297(Lefto)m 3(v)k 3(er)k 868(width)s 1461(usually)s +2197(goes)s 2678(to)s 2908(the)s 3247(right,)s 3796(as)s +4037(we)s 4364(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4856(seen,)s +5379(b)s 4(ut)k 5732(here)s 6190(some)s 6742(width)s +7335(w)s 2(as)k 7747(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 8646(only)s 0 12009(to)m 239(the)s 587(left)s 964(of)s 220 fnt2 1235 12006(2.8286)m 240 fnt1 1958 12009(o)m 6(wing)k 2604(to)s 2843(the)s 3191(column)s 3966(mark)s 4518(alignment.)s @@ -7181,9 +7508,9 @@ grestore 2197(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2923(and)s 3328(their)s 3827(tar)s 4(gets,)k 4568(as)s 4820(described)s 5796(in)s 6040(Section)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark 6816(1.4,)s 7225(can)s 7616(be)s 7900(summarized)s 0 10451(in)m 243(three)s 776(la)s 3(ws:)k 240 fnt6 0 9999(F)m 10(ir)k 2(st)k 540(Law)s 240 fnt1 @@ -7226,7 +7553,7 @@ grestore 3161(lying)s 3705(between)s 4558(tw)s 2(o)k 4966(neighbouring)s 6295(potential)s 7185(split)s 7655(points)s 8290(is)s 8498(called)s 0 5806(a)m 240 fnt6 166 5808(component)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1281 5806(of)m 1552(the)s 1900(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k 2629(By)s 2963(de\207nition,)s 3987(a)s 4153(component)s 5277(cannot)s @@ -7271,6 +7598,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -7305,38 +7634,45 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 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-8052(a)s 8235(potential)s 0 6258(split)m 471(point.)s 480 5884(V)m 26(ersion)k -1310(3.03)s 1816(has)s 2228(liberalized)s 3335(this)s 3773(some)s 6(what)k -4840(in)s 5125(the)s 5515(follo)s 6(wing)k 6534(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(@Section)m 480 12919( @Title { Introduction })m +480 12631({ )m 11(This is a subject that really)k 480 12343(needs no introduction.)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 +0 11849(becomes)m 220 fnt2 480 11402(Introduction)m 480 11114(//0.7f)m 480 10826({})m +480 10538(//)m 480 10250(This is a subject that really needs)m 480 9962(//1vx)m 480 9674(no introduction.)m 240 fnt1 +0 9220(with)m 482(four)s 939(components.)s 2260(If)s 220 fnt2 +2489 9217(@Body)m 240 fnt1 3269 9220(had)m 3673(been)s 4181(preceded)s +5102(by)s 220 fnt2 5395 9217(|1.0c)m 240 fnt1 5921 9220(in)m +6164(the)s 6511(de\207nition,)s 7535(the)s 7882(result)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k +0 8932(ha)m 4(v)k 3(e)k 501(been)s 220 fnt2 +480 8484(Introduction)m 480 8196(//0.7f)m 480 7908({})m 480 7620(//)m 480 7332(|1.0c { )m 11(This is a subject that really needs //1vx no introduction.)k 13( })k +240 fnt1 0 6834(with)m 220 fnt2 524 6831(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 +1089 6834(b)m 4(uried)k 1796(within)s 2507(one)s 2951(component)s +4118(and)s 4564(hence)s 5221(not)s 5629(a)s 5838(potential)s +6771(split)s 7285(point.)s 7983(If)s 220 fnt2 8256 6831(0.7f)m +240 fnt1 8722 6834(had)m 0 6546(been)m 220 fnt2 525 6543(0.7fu)m +240 fnt1 999 6546(,)m 1123(the)s 1488(g)s 1(ap)k +1903(w)s 2(ould)k 2575(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +3092(been)s 3618(unbreakable)s 4860(and)s 220 fnt2 5281 6543(//0.7fu)m +240 fnt1 5954 6546(w)m 2(ould)k 6625(not)s 7008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +7526(been)s 8052(a)s 8235(potential)s 0 6258(split)m 471(point.)s +480 5884(V)m 26(ersion)k 1310(3.03)s 1816(has)s 2228(liberalized)s +3335(this)s 3773(some)s 6(what)k 4840(in)s 5125(the)s +5515(follo)s 6(wing)k 6534(w)s 2(ay)k 15(.)k 7122(When)s 7793(a)s 8002(component)s 0 5596(consists)m 808(of)s 1080(a)s 1247(horizontal)s 2271(sequence)s 3205(of)s 3477(tw)s 2(o)k 3888(or)s 4147(more)s 4695(objects)s 240 fnt6 5424 5598(A)m @@ -7416,6 +7752,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -7450,44 +7788,51 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(29)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.7.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s +3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(29)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13154(An e)m 6(xample)k -480 12866(//0.5c)m 480 12578(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 12290(//0.5c)m 480 12002(@SomethingList)m -240 fnt4 2500 12863(\336)m 220 fnt2 3141 13154(An e)m 6(xample)k -3141 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+8887(to)s 0 9344(between)m 854(tw)s 2(o)k 1264(components.)s +480 8970(Components)m 1749(may)s 2223(be)s 2513(separated)s 3481(by)s +220 fnt2 3783 8967(/)m 240 fnt1 3914 8970(as)m 4172(well)s +4646(as)s 4904(by)s 220 fnt2 5206 8967(//)m 240 fnt1 +5331 8970(,)m 5445(gi)s 6(ving)k 6112(rise)s 6520(to)s +6767(column)s 7550(mark)s 8110(alignment)s 0 8682(between)m 854(adjacent)s +1710(components:)s 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 6982 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -7516,22 +7861,22 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 6531(When)m 688(aligned)s -1509(components)s 2777(are)s 3183(promoted)s 4218(into)s 4702(dif)s 6(ferent)k -5637(tar)s 4(gets,)k 6435(the)s 6843(meaning)s 7779(of)s -8110(alignment)s 0 6243(becomes)m 882(v)s 3(ery)k 1351(doubtful.)s -2319(F)s 3(or)k 2702(e)s 3(xample,)k 3609(what)s -4127(if)s 4338(the)s 4679(tar)s 4(gets)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark -5355(are)s 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525(if)s 742(one)s 1144(lies)s 1526(within)s +220 fnt2 2194 5952(90d @Rotate)m 240 fnt1 3482 5955(?)m 480 5581(The)m +908(truth)s 1416(is)s 1626(that)s 220 fnt2 2044 5578(/)m +240 fnt1 2168 5581(causes)m 2843(all)s 3136(the)s 3484(objects)s +4212(that)s 4630(share)s 5190(a)s 5356(mark)s 5908(to)s +6147(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6648(equal)s 7221(width:)s +1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 480 3881 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore 1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2 @@ -7575,32 +7920,31 @@ grestore grestore end end restore grestore -0 3429(This)m 495(is)s 724(a)s -909(consequence)s 2207(of)s 2497(the)s 2864(`as)s 3212(wide)s -3753(as)s 4022(possible')s 4937(rule)s 5383(\(Section)s 6255(2.6\).)s -6817(Mark)s 7415(alignment)s 8451(occurs)s 240 fnt6 0 3143(incidentally)m -240 fnt1 1124 3141(,)m 1231(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -2212(the)s 2560(fragments)s 3566(are)s 3913(placed)s 4595(into)s -5020(similar)s 5742(conte)s 3(xts.)k 480 2767(In)m 723(this)s 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2(act,)k 1186(a)s -1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1957(whose)s 2611(components)s -3804(replace)s 4535(such)s 5017(a)s 220 fnt2 5168 324(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt1 6052 327(must)m 6563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +0 3429(This)m 495(is)s 724(a)s 909(consequence)s 2207(of)s +2497(the)s 2864(`as)s 3212(wide)s 3753(as)s 4022(possible')s +4937(rule)s 5383(\(Section)s 6255(2.6\).)s 6817(Mark)s 7415(alignment)s +8451(occurs)s 240 fnt6 0 3143(incidentally)m 240 fnt1 1124 3141(,)m +1231(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2212(the)s 2560(fragments)s +3566(are)s 3913(placed)s 4595(into)s 5020(similar)s 5742(conte)s 3(xts.)k +480 2767(In)m 723(this)s 1106(connection)s 2200(we)s 2521(must)s +3033(also)s 3458(consider)s 4315(the)s 4649(special)s 5354(case)s +5808(of)s 6066(a)s 220 fnt2 6218 2764(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 7103 2767(symbol)m 7850(which)s 8478(shares)s 0 2479(its)m +276(column)s 1051(mark)s 1603(with)s 2085(some)s 2646(other)s +3197(object:)s 220 fnt2 480 1978(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 1690(/0.2c)m +480 1402(@SomethingList)m 240 fnt1 0 903(\(The)m 220 fnt2 501 900(@Galle)m 4(y)k +240 fnt1 1392 903(may)m 1851(or)s 2104(may)s 2563(not)s +2922(occup)s 2(y)k 3660(an)s 3936(entire)s 4528(component;)s +5698(that)s 6109(doesn')s 4(t)k 6862(matter)s 7525(here.\))s +8177(If)s 8400(incom-)s 0 615(ing)m 355(components)s 1559(are)s +1901(separated)s 2857(by)s 220 fnt2 3146 612(//)m 240 fnt1 +3327 615(rather)m 3938(than)s 4403(by)s 220 fnt2 4692 612(/)m +240 fnt1 4756 615(,)m 4859(the)s 5203(meaning)s 6075(is)s +6281(so)s 6542(doubtful)s 7404(that)s 7817(this)s 8209(is)s +8414(forbid-)s 0 327(den.)m 496(In)s 738(f)s 2(act,)k +1186(a)s 1337(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1957(whose)s +2611(components)s 3804(replace)s 4535(such)s 5017(a)s 220 fnt2 +5168 324(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 6052 327(must)m 6563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7049(a)s 7201(single)s 7814(column)s 8574(mark)s grestore gsave @@ -7617,6 +7961,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -7648,39 +7994,44 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(30)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(30)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(running)m 783(its)s 1043(full)s 1413(length;)s 2108(that)s -2510(is,)s 2760(its)s 3021(components)s 4213(must)s 4722(all)s -4999(share)s 5544(a)s 5694(single)s 6305(column)s 7065(mark.)s -7704(This)s 8164(mark)s 8700(will)s 0 12917(be)m 281(mer)s 4(ged)k -1050(with)s 1530(the)s 1876(column)s 2649(mark)s 3199(passing)s -3969(through)s 4769(each)s 220 fnt2 5262 12914(@Galle)m 4(y)k -240 fnt1 6158 12917(that)m 6574(these)s 7119(components)s 8325(replace;)s -0 12629(all)m 293(the)s 641(objects)s 1369(on)s 1666(the)s -2014(resulting)s 2903(mer)s 4(ged)k 3674(mark)s 4226(will)s -4652(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5153(equal)s 5726(width.)s -480 12255(The)m 906(root)s 1348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k -2018(where)s 2655(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 3720(collects)s -4497(immediately)s 5742(prior)s 6264(to)s 6500(output,)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_6 /DEST pdfmark -7217(is)s -7424(created)s 8168(automati)s 8998(-)s 0 11967(cally)m 15(,)k -556(not)s 921(by)s 1214(a)s 1379(de\207nition.)s 2459(Its)s -2747(tar)s 4(get)k 3346(is)s 3555(the)s 3902(output)s -4573(\207le,)s 4984(and)s 5387(its)s 5663(object)s 6306(is)s -6515(the)s 6862(entire)s 7460(input,)s 8058(which)s 8699(typ)s -8998(-)s 0 11679(ically)m 584(looks)s 1154(lik)s 2(e)k -1566(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 11178(@P)m 8(ageList)k 480 10890(//)m -480 10602(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt {)k 480 10314( Body te)m 6(xt of the document ...)k +0 13205(running)m 783(its)s 1043(full)s +1413(length;)s 2108(that)s 2510(is,)s 2760(its)s 3021(components)s +4213(must)s 4722(all)s 4999(share)s 5544(a)s 5694(single)s +6305(column)s 7065(mark.)s 7704(This)s 8164(mark)s 8700(will)s +0 12917(be)m 281(mer)s 4(ged)k 1050(with)s 1530(the)s +1876(column)s 2649(mark)s 3199(passing)s 3969(through)s 4769(each)s +220 fnt2 5262 12914(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 6158 12917(that)m +6574(these)s 7119(components)s 8325(replace;)s 0 12629(all)m 293(the)s +641(objects)s 1369(on)s 1666(the)s 2014(resulting)s 2903(mer)s 4(ged)k +3674(mark)s 4226(will)s 4652(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +5153(equal)s 5726(width.)s 480 12255(The)m 905(root)s 1347(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +2016(where)s 2653(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k 3717(collects)s +4494(immediately)s 5739(prior)s 6260(to)s 6496(output,)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_6 /DEST pdfmark +7212(is)s +7419(created)s 8162(automati-)s 0 11967(cally)m 15(,)k 555(not)s +920(by)s 1213(a)s 1378(de\207nition.)s 2457(Its)s 2745(tar)s 4(get)k +3343(is)s 3552(the)s 3899(output)s 4569(\207le,)s 4980(and)s +5383(its)s 5658(object)s 6301(is)s 6509(the)s 6856(entire)s +7454(input,)s 8052(which)s 8692(typ-)s 0 11679(ically)m 584(looks)s +1154(lik)s 2(e)k 1566(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 11178(@P)m 8(ageList)k +480 10890(//)m 480 10602(@T)m 26(e)k 6(xt {)k 480 10314( Body te)m 6(xt of the document ...)k 480 10026(})m 240 fnt1 0 9532(where)m 220 fnt2 639 9529(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 1761 9532(e)m 3(xpands)k 2592(to)s 2830(a)s 2994(sequence)s 3925(of)s 4195(pages)s 4789(containing)s 220 fnt2 @@ -7709,7 +8060,7 @@ grestore 2112(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2751(on)s 3054(the)s 3407(output)s 4085(\207le)s 4451(is)s 4666(some)s 6(what)k 5696(problematical,)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_7 /DEST pdfmark 7121(because)s 7940(Lout)s 8457(has)s 8833(no)s 0 5283(w)m 2(ay)k 461(of)s 742(kno)s 6(wing)k 1638(ho)s 6(w)k 2109(lar)s 4(ge)k 2648(the)s @@ -7727,9 +8078,9 @@ grestore 1744(will)s 2198(promote)s 3079(a)s 3273(component)s 4425(only)s 4933(after)s 5457(an)s 3(y)k 5882(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6832(symbols)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_8 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_9 /DEST pdfmark 7709(within)s 8405(it)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 0 3757(been)m 509(replaced,)s 1426(either)s 2029(by)s 2324(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 3048(or)s 3308(by)s 220 fnt2 3602 3754(@Null)m 240 fnt1 @@ -7763,7 +8114,7 @@ grestore 5819(the)s 6156(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6778(concept,)s 7618(called)s 8235(a)s 240 fnt6 8389 1571(for)m 8(cing)k 0 1283(galle)m 7(y)k 240 fnt1 573 1281(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_10 /DEST pdfmark [ /Dest /LOUTforcing /DEST pdfmark 680(is)s @@ -7786,6 +8137,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -7817,18 +8170,25 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k -240 fnt5 10256 -1583(31)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.7.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s +3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(31)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(and)m 392(so)s -646(on.)s 1037(When)s 1654(such)s 2138(a)s 2291(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +0 13205(and)m 392(so)s 646(on.)s 1037(When)s +1654(such)s 2138(a)s 2291(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2913(replaces)s 3734(a)s 220 fnt2 3887 13202(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 4773 13205(symbol,)m 5573(Lout)s 6072(replaces)s 6893(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 7457(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 8366(symbol)s 0 12917(preceding)m @@ -7901,7 +8261,7 @@ grestore 2586(the)s 2928(symbol)s 3682(that)s 4094(is)s 4297(to)s 4530(be)s 4806(a)s 4966(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5594(a)s 5753(parameter)s 6761(or)s 7014(nested)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_11 /DEST pdfmark 7677(de\207nition)s 8644(with)s 0 7475(the)m 348(special)s 1066(name)s 220 fnt2 1640 7472(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 2467 7475(:)m 220 fnt2 @@ -7953,6 +8313,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -7984,26 +8346,32 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(32)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(32)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(@SomePlace f)m 6(orce)k 240 fnt1 0 12752(it)m -192(will)s 618(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1119(the)s -1467(ef)s 6(fect)k 2063(of)s 2334(a)s 2500(forcing)s -3243(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 3915(while)s -4502(if)s 4719(it)s 4911(happens)s 5747(to)s 5986(attach)s -6613(to)s 220 fnt2 480 12251(@SomePlace nof)m 6(orce)k 240 fnt1 -0 11796(it)m 192(will)s 618(not.)s 480 11422(Although)m 1436(it)s -1621(doesn')s 4(t)k 2374(matter)s 3036(whether)s 3859(a)s -4018(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4645(is)s 4848(declared)s -5708(as)s 5951(a)s 6110(forcing)s 6846(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(@SomePlace f)m 6(orce)k +240 fnt1 0 12752(it)m 192(will)s 618(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +1119(the)s 1467(ef)s 6(fect)k 2063(of)s 2334(a)s +2500(forcing)s 3243(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +3915(while)s 4502(if)s 4719(it)s 4911(happens)s 5747(to)s +5986(attach)s 6613(to)s 220 fnt2 480 12251(@SomePlace nof)m 6(orce)k +240 fnt1 0 11796(it)m 192(will)s 618(not.)s 480 11422(Although)m +1436(it)s 1621(doesn')s 4(t)k 2374(matter)s 3036(whether)s +3859(a)s 4018(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4645(is)s +4848(declared)s 5708(as)s 5951(a)s 6110(forcing)s 6846(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 7473(or)s 7725(merely)s 8435(arri)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 0 11134(at)m 244(a)s 220 fnt2 422 11131(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 1887 11134(symbol)m 2659(from)s 3195(the)s 3555(point)s @@ -8035,13 +8403,13 @@ grestore 3706(b)s 4(ut)k 4068(all)s 4361(its)s 4637(tar)s 4(gets)k 5320(may)s 5786(be)s 6068(set)s 6393(to)s 6632(contain)s 220 fnt2 7393 9403(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 -8786 9406(.)m 480 9032(W)m 9(ithin)k 1197(a)s 1368(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k -2045(a)s 2216(symbol)s 2981(whose)s 3654(name)s 4233(is)s -220 fnt2 4448 9029(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 5508 9032(has)m 5883(a)s -6054(special)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_gall_12 /DEST pdfmark -6777(meaning:)s 7772(when)s 8353(compo)s 8998(-)s -0 8744(nents)m 556(of)s 827(the)s 1175(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +8786 9406(.)m 480 9032(W)m 9(ithin)k 1196(a)s 1367(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +2043(a)s 2214(symbol)s 2978(whose)s 3651(name)s 4229(is)s +220 fnt2 4444 9029(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 5503 9032(has)m 5878(a)s +6048(special)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_gall_12 /DEST pdfmark +6771(meaning:)s 7765(when)s 8346(compo-)s 0 8744(nents)m +556(of)s 827(the)s 1175(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1810(replace)s 2555(a)s 220 fnt2 2721 8741(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 3619 8744(or)m 220 fnt2 3879 8741(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1 5332 8744(symbol,)m 6144(that)s 6562(symbol)s 7323(is)s @@ -8122,6 +8490,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -8153,22 +8523,29 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.7.)m -1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s 3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k -240 fnt5 10250 -1583(33)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.7.)m 1871(Galle)s 7(ys)k 2649(and)s +3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(33)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(A)m 220 fnt2 -709 13202(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 1597 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k -2229(may)s 2693(f)s 2(ail)k 3061(to)s 3299(\207nd)s -3728(a)s 3892(\207rst)s 4321(tar)s 4(get)k 4918(lying)s -5461(in)s 5703(a)s 5867(follo)s 6(wing)k 6842(component)s -7964(of)s 8233(the)s 8579(same)s 0 12917(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k +480 13205(A)m 220 fnt2 709 13202(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 1597 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2229(may)s +2693(f)s 2(ail)k 3061(to)s 3299(\207nd)s 3728(a)s +3892(\207rst)s 4321(tar)s 4(get)k 4918(lying)s 5461(in)s +5703(a)s 5867(follo)s 6(wing)k 6842(component)s 7964(of)s +8233(the)s 8579(same)s 0 12917(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 634(as)s 884(its)s 1159(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 2213(point.)s 2868(This)s 3344(is)s 3553(a)s 3719(de\207cienc)s 3(y)k 4752(of)s 5023(Basser)s 5719(Lout,)s 6278(which)s 6919(occurs)s @@ -8201,13 +8578,13 @@ grestore 674(order)s 13(.)k 1324(T)s 19(o)k 1618(mak)s 2(e)k 2185(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2903(appear)s 3595(in)s 3832(sorted)s 4469(order)s 9(,)k 5065(as)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_sort_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_sort_1 /DEST pdfmark 5310(is)s 5514(needed)s 6245(in)s 6482(bibliographies)s 7896(and)s 8294(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es,)k 0 5958(a)m 178(parameter)s 1205(or)s 1477(nested)s 2158(de\207nition)s 3145(with)s 3640(the)s 4000(special)s 4731(name)s 220 fnt2 5318 5955(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_sort_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_sort_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 5977 5958(is)m 6200(added)s 6843(to)s 7094(the)s 7455(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 8102(de\207nition,)s 0 5670(lik)m 2(e)k 412(this:)s 220 fnt2 @@ -8260,6 +8637,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -8294,13 +8673,19 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(34)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(34)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -8342,7 +8727,7 @@ grestore 5406 5896(must)m 5922(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6414(just)s 6809(tw)s 2(o)k 7210(parameters,)s 8355(left)s 8722(and)s 0 5608(right\),)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_sort_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_sort_3 /DEST pdfmark 643(and)s 1054(if)s 1277(that)s 1702(sorted)s 2350(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2991(is)s 3207(preceded)s 4135(in)s 4384(the)s 4739(list)s 5096(of)s 5374(sorted)s @@ -8430,6 +8815,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -8461,29 +8848,36 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(2.9.)m -1871(Horizontal)s 2968(galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(35)m -gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(2.9.)m 1871(Horizontal)s 2968(galle)s 7(ys)k +240 fnt5 10250 -1583(35)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt5 0 13203(2.9.)m 471(Horizontal)s 1628(galleys)s - +240 fnt5 0 13203(2.9.)m +471(Horizontal)s 1628(galleys)s [ /Dest /LOUThorizontal /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 12726(All)m 846(the)s 1201(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -1932(so)s 2205(f)s 2(ar)k 2534(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -3042(been)s 240 fnt6 3557 12728(vertical)m 4353(galle)s 7(ys)k -240 fnt1 5018 12726(:)m 5191(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -5922(whose)s 6597(components)s 7812(are)s 8166(separated)s 0 12438(by)m -320(v)s 3(ertical)k 1114(concatenation)s 2525(symbols.)s 3514(There)s -4154(are)s 4527(also)s 4992(horizontal)s 6043(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k -6849(whose)s 7544(components)s 8779(are)s 0 12150(separated)m 951(by)s -1235(the)s 1574(horizontal)s 2588(concatenation)s 3963(operator)s 220 fnt2 -4810 12147(&)m 240 fnt1 5002 12150(\(or)m 5331(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alently)k 15(,)k +240 fnt1 480 12726(All)m 846(the)s +1201(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1932(so)s 2205(f)s 2(ar)k +2534(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3042(been)s 240 fnt6 +3557 12728(vertical)m 4353(galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt1 5018 12726(:)m +5191(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 5922(whose)s 6597(components)s +7812(are)s 8166(separated)s 0 12438(by)m 320(v)s 3(ertical)k +1114(concatenation)s 2525(symbols.)s 3514(There)s 4154(are)s 4527(also)s +4992(horizontal)s 6043(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 6849(whose)s +7544(components)s 8779(are)s 0 12150(separated)m 951(by)s 1235(the)s +1574(horizontal)s 2588(concatenation)s 3963(operator)s 220 fnt2 4810 12147(&)m +240 fnt1 5002 12150(\(or)m 5331(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alently)k 15(,)k 6583(by)s 6867(spaces\).)s 7725(These)s 8342(w)s 2(ork)k 8883(in)s 0 11862(the)m 346(same)s 891(w)s 2(ay)k 1340(as)s 1588(v)s 3(ertical)k 2353(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k @@ -8564,6 +8958,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -8595,20 +8991,26 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(36)m -240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s 9798(Details)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(36)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s +9798(Details)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(will)m 437(be)s 731(preserv)s 3(ed,)k 1776(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -2287(if)s 2516(the)s 3(y)k 2991(appear)s 3699(in)s -3954(dif)s 6(ferent)k 4841(columns)s 5714(or)s 5985(pages.)s -6706(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +0 13205(will)m 437(be)s 731(preserv)s 3(ed,)k +1776(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2287(if)s 2516(the)s 3(y)k +2991(appear)s 3699(in)s 3954(dif)s 6(ferent)k 4841(columns)s +5714(or)s 5985(pages.)s 6706(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 7677(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8189(though)s 220 fnt2 8924 13202(&)m 240 fnt1 0 12917(aligns)m 635(the)s 996(marks)s 1644(of)s 1928(its)s 2217(tw)s 2(o)k 2640(parameters,)s @@ -8628,12 +9030,12 @@ grestore 0 11765(objects)m 728(separated)s 1688(by)s 1982(this)s 2378(operator)s 3234(cannot)s 3932(be)s 4214(the)s 4562(components)s 5770(of)s 6041(a)s 6207(horizontal)s 7231(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k -480 11391(Lout)m 985(is)s 1187(able)s 1633(to)s 1864(read)s -2325(v)s 3(ertical)k 3084(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k -3800(one)s 4194(paragraph)s 5199(at)s 5424(a)s 5582(time;)s -6110(in)s 6345(this)s 6733(w)s 2(ay)k 7176(it)s -7360(processes)s 8319(the)s 8659(doc)s 8998(-)s 0 11103(ument)m -660(in)s 906(small)s 1481(chunks,)s 2270(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +480 11391(Lout)m 984(is)s 1186(able)s 1632(to)s 1862(read)s +2323(v)s 3(ertical)k 3082(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k +3798(one)s 4191(paragraph)s 5196(at)s 5420(a)s 5577(time;)s +6105(in)s 6340(this)s 6728(w)s 2(ay)k 7170(it)s +7354(processes)s 8313(the)s 8652(doc-)s 0 11103(ument)m 660(in)s +906(small)s 1481(chunks,)s 2270(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2855(holding)s 3642(more)s 4192(than)s 4664(a)s 4833(fe)s 6(w)k 5242(pages)s 5840(in)s 6086(memory)s 6940(at)s 7175(an)s 3(y)k 7575(time.)s 8166(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k @@ -8684,7 +9086,7 @@ grestore 1817(in)s 2077(Section)s 2869(2.7,)s 3294(the)s 3659(components)s 4885(of)s 5174(a)s 5357(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_opti_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_opti_1 /DEST pdfmark 6009(are)s 6373(promoted)s 7366(one)s 7786(by)s 8097(one)s 8517(into)s 8960(a)s 0 6205(tar)m 4(get.)k 703(When)s 1332(space)s 1919(runs)s 2382(out)s 2748(there,)s 3332(the)s @@ -8721,7 +9123,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 4599 3355(whose)m 5290(v)s 6(alue)k 5880(is)s 220 fnt2 6112 3352(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt1 6453 3355(.)m 6639(Lik)s 2(e)k 7153(cross)s 7717(referencing,)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_det_opti_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_det_opti_2 /DEST pdfmark 8934(it)s 0 3067(tak)m 2(es)k 539(tw)s 2(o)k 947(runs)s 1409(to)s 1646(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2145(ef)s 6(fect.)k @@ -8771,6 +9173,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -8798,66 +9202,75 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14865 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m -1819(3.)s 2400(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 4711(symbols)s +480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m 1819(3.)s 2400(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k +4711(symbols)s [ /Dest /LOUTsymbols /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt5 -0 11133(3.1.)m 471(@Begin)s 1335(and)s 1776(@End)s +240 fnt5 0 11133(3.1.)m 471(@Begin)s 1335(and)s +1776(@End)s [ /Dest /LOUTbegin /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -480 10656(The)m 905(body)s 1435(of)s 1702(a)s 1864(symbol)s -220 fnt2 2620 10653(@Sym)m 240 fnt1 3324 10656(may)m 3786(be)s -4064(enclosed)s 4955(in)s 220 fnt2 5194 10653(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 -6019 10656(and)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_begi_1 /DEST pdfmark - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_begi_2 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 6419 10653(@End)m 7076(@Sym)s 240 fnt1 -7780 10656(instead)m 8511(of)s 8778(the)s 0 10368(more)m 547(usual)s -1107(braces:)s 220 fnt2 480 9917(def @Section)m 480 9629( named @Title {})m 480 9341( r)m -3(ight @Body)k -480 9053(@Begin)m 480 8765( @Title //2v @Body)m 480 8477(@End @Section)m 240 fnt1 0 8022(The)m 3(y)k -543(may)s 1009(also)s 1447(enclose)s 2220(the)s 2568(right)s -3079(or)s 3338(body)s 3872(parameter)s 4886(of)s 5157(a)s -5323(symbol)s 6083(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation:)k 220 fnt2 -480 7521(@Chapter)m 480 7233( @Title { Introduction })m 480 6945(@Begin)m 480 6657(This subject needs no introduction.)m 480 6369(@End @Chapter)m -240 fnt1 0 5873(Apart)m 651(from)s 1222(their)s 1767(utility)s -2438(as)s 2735(documentation)s 4262(aids,)s 4801(these)s 5396(forms)s -6051(allo)s 6(w)k 6677(Basser)s 7422(Lout)s 7981(to)s -8268(pinpoint)s 0 5585(mismatched)m 1206(braces,)s 1915(which)s 2549(can)s -2930(otherwise)s 3908(create)s 4525(total)s 4996(ha)s 4(v)k 4(oc.)k -5716(F)s 3(or)k 6098(this)s 6486(reason,)s 7209(the)s 3(y)k -7664(should)s 8353(enclose)s 0 5297(the)m 339(major)s 946(parts)s -1451(of)s 1712(documents,)s 2846(such)s 3333(as)s 3573(chapters)s -4410(and)s 4804(sections.)s 5728(Note)s 6240(that)s 6648(braces)s -7299(cannot)s 7987(be)s 8259(replaced)s 0 5009(by)m 220 fnt2 -294 5006(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 1123 5009(and)m 220 fnt2 1527 5006(@End)m -240 fnt1 2188 5009(in)m 2431(general.)s 240 fnt5 0 4216(3.2.)m -471(Concatenation)s 2015(symbols)s 2893(and)s 3334(paragraphs)s +240 fnt1 480 10656(The)m 905(body)s 1435(of)s +1702(a)s 1864(symbol)s 220 fnt2 2620 10653(@Sym)m 240 fnt1 +3324 10656(may)m 3786(be)s 4064(enclosed)s 4955(in)s 220 fnt2 +5194 10653(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 6019 10656(and)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_begi_1 /DEST pdfmark + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_begi_2 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 6419 10653(@End)m +7076(@Sym)s 240 fnt1 7780 10656(instead)m 8511(of)s 8778(the)s +0 10368(more)m 547(usual)s 1107(braces:)s 220 fnt2 480 9917(def @Section)m +480 9629( named @Title {})m 480 9341( r)m -3(ight @Body)k 480 9053(@Begin)m 480 8765( @Title //2v @Body)m +480 8477(@End @Section)m 240 fnt1 0 8022(The)m 3(y)k 543(may)s +1009(also)s 1447(enclose)s 2220(the)s 2568(right)s 3079(or)s +3338(body)s 3872(parameter)s 4886(of)s 5157(a)s 5323(symbol)s +6083(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation:)k 220 fnt2 480 7521(@Chapter)m +480 7233( @Title { Introduction })m 480 6945(@Begin)m 480 6657(This subject needs no introduction.)m 480 6369(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt1 +0 5873(Apart)m 651(from)s 1222(their)s 1767(utility)s 2438(as)s +2735(documentation)s 4262(aids,)s 4801(these)s 5396(forms)s 6051(allo)s 6(w)k +6677(Basser)s 7422(Lout)s 7981(to)s 8268(pinpoint)s 0 5585(mismatched)m +1206(braces,)s 1915(which)s 2549(can)s 2930(otherwise)s 3908(create)s +4525(total)s 4996(ha)s 4(v)k 4(oc.)k 5716(F)s 3(or)k +6098(this)s 6486(reason,)s 7209(the)s 3(y)k 7664(should)s +8353(enclose)s 0 5297(the)m 339(major)s 946(parts)s 1451(of)s +1712(documents,)s 2846(such)s 3333(as)s 3573(chapters)s 4410(and)s +4804(sections.)s 5728(Note)s 6240(that)s 6648(braces)s 7299(cannot)s +7987(be)s 8259(replaced)s 0 5009(by)m 220 fnt2 294 5006(@Begin)m +240 fnt1 1123 5009(and)m 220 fnt2 1527 5006(@End)m 240 fnt1 +2188 5009(in)m 2431(general.)s 240 fnt5 0 4216(3.2.)m 471(Concatenation)s +2015(symbols)s 2893(and)s 3334(paragraphs)s [ /Dest /LOUTconcatenation /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -480 3739(There)m 1093(are)s 1440(ten)s 1789(concatenation)s 3174(symbols,)s -4079(in)s 4322(three)s 4855(f)s 2(amilies:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_1 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 -480 3198(/)m 962(^/)s 1547(//)s 2012(^//)s 240 fnt1 -2580 3201(V)m 26(ertical)k 3377(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 480 2910(|)m -962(^|)s 1547(||)s 2012(^||)s 240 fnt1 2580 2913(Horizontal)m -3657(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 480 2622(&)m 962(^&)s 240 fnt1 -2580 2625(In-paragraph)m 3871(concatenation)s 0 2084(Each)m 587(symbol)s 1399(produces)s -2367(an)s 2702(object)s 3398(which)s 4093(combines)s 5113(together)s -6008(the)s 6409(tw)s 2(o)k 6871(parameters.)s 8134(The)s -8615(right)s 0 1796(parameter)m 1014(must)s 1539(be)s 1821(separated)s -2781(from)s 3305(the)s 3653(symbol)s 4413(by)s 4707(at)s -4939(least)s 5436(one)s 5838(white)s 6425(space)s 7012(character)s 13(.)k -480 1422(The)m 906(v)s 3(ertical)k 1670(concatenation)s 3052(symbol)s -220 fnt2 3809 1419(/)m 240 fnt1 3930 1422(places)m 4575(its)s -4848(left)s 5222(parameter)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 480 3739(There)m +1093(are)s 1440(ten)s 1789(concatenation)s 3174(symbols,)s 4079(in)s +4322(three)s 4855(f)s 2(amilies:)k +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_1 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 480 3198(/)m +962(^/)s 1547(//)s 2012(^//)s 240 fnt1 2580 3201(V)m 26(ertical)k +3377(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 480 2910(|)m 962(^|)s 1547(||)s +2012(^||)s 240 fnt1 2580 2913(Horizontal)m 3657(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 +480 2622(&)m 962(^&)s 240 fnt1 2580 2625(In-paragraph)m 3871(concatenation)s +0 2084(Each)m 587(symbol)s 1399(produces)s 2367(an)s 2702(object)s +3398(which)s 4093(combines)s 5113(together)s 6008(the)s 6409(tw)s 2(o)k +6871(parameters.)s 8134(The)s 8615(right)s 0 1796(parameter)m 1014(must)s +1539(be)s 1821(separated)s 2781(from)s 3305(the)s 3653(symbol)s +4413(by)s 4707(at)s 4939(least)s 5436(one)s 5838(white)s +6425(space)s 7012(character)s 13(.)k 480 1422(The)m 906(v)s 3(ertical)k +1670(concatenation)s 3052(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3809 1419(/)m 240 fnt1 +3930 1422(places)m 4575(its)s 4848(left)s 5222(parameter)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_2 /DEST pdfmark 6233(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 6852(its)s 7125(right)s 7633(parameter)s 8644(with)s 0 1134(their)m 519(column)s 1317(marks)s 1975(aligned.)s 2866(If)s 3119(one)s @@ -8871,18 +9284,23 @@ grestore 1908(concatenation)s 3280(symbols)s 220 fnt2 4117 181(|)m 240 fnt1 4201 184(and)m 220 fnt2 4593 181(||)m 240 fnt1 4734 184(are)m 5069(horizontal)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_3 /DEST pdfmark 6080(analogues)s 7076(of)s 220 fnt2 7334 181(/)m 240 fnt1 7446 184(and)m 220 fnt2 7837 181(//)m 240 fnt1 7962 184(:)m 8116(the)s 3(y)k 8566(place)s grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14865 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 -5856 -15421(37)m +192 fnt5 0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 5856 -15421(37)m +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -8918,22 +9336,28 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(38)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(38)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(their)m 488(tw)s 2(o)k -888(parameters)s 1976(side)s 2407(by)s 2692(side,)s 3174(with)s -3646(ro)s 6(w)k 4056(mark)s 4599(alignment)s 5605(or)s -5854(top-justi\207cation)s 7414(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k +0 13205(their)m +488(tw)s 2(o)k 888(parameters)s 1976(side)s 2407(by)s +2692(side,)s 3174(with)s 3646(ro)s 6(w)k 4056(mark)s +4599(alignment)s 5605(or)s 5854(top-justi\207cation)s 7414(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k 8698(The)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_4 /DEST pdfmark 0 12917(in-paragraph)m 1278(concatenation)s 2663(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3423 12914(&)m 240 fnt1 3625 12917(produces)m 4540(horizontal)s 5564(concatenation)s 6949(within)s 7617(a)s 7783(paragraph;)s 8850(its)s 0 12629(special)m @@ -8975,7 +9399,7 @@ grestore 938(mark)s 1494(is)s 1708(designated)s 2793(as)s 3047(the)s 240 fnt6 3398 9025(principal)m 4339(mark)s 240 fnt1 4835 9023(,)m 4946(usually)s 5695(the)s 6047(mark)s 6602(of)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_5 /DEST pdfmark 6877(the)s 7229(\207rst)s 7664(component.)s 8896(A)s 0 8735(later)m 486(mark)s 1042(can)s 1435(be)s 1721(chosen)s 2447(for)s 2789(this)s @@ -8984,7 +9408,7 @@ grestore 8317(symbol.)s 0 8447(See)m 401(Section)s 1175(3.13)s 1639(for)s 1977(e)s 3(xamples.)k 480 8073(A)m 240 fnt6 712 8075(gap)m 240 fnt1 1065 8073(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_6 /DEST pdfmark 1175(specifying)s 2227(the)s 2578(distance)s 3420(between)s 4277(the)s 4627(tw)s 2(o)k 5040(parameters,)s 6197(may)s 6666(follo)s 6(w)k 7341(an)s 3(y)k @@ -9016,7 +9440,7 @@ grestore 3966(mode)s 4548(plus)s 4992(an)s 5268(optional)s 6101(indication)s 7108(of)s 7373(unbreakability)s 15(.)k 8896(A)s 240 fnt6 0 4973(length)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_7 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 659 4971(is)m 875(represented)s 2040(by)s 2341(an)s 2630(decimal)s 3447(number)s 4244(\(which)s 4972(may)s 5444(not)s 5816(be)s 6104(ne)s 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e\))k @@ -9027,29 +9451,29 @@ grestore 7847(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 8393(the)s 8740(full)s 0 4395(selection)m 906(of)s 1177(units)s 1693(of)s 1964(measurement.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_8 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_9 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_10 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_11 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_12 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_12 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_13 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_13 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_14 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_14 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_15 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_15 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_16 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_16 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_17 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_17 /DEST pdfmark 480 4021(After)m 1045(the)s 1396(length)s 2054(comes)s 2718(an)s 3004(optional)s 240 fnt6 3846 4023(gap)m 4261(mode)s 240 fnt1 4773 4021(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_18 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_18 /DEST pdfmark 4883(which)s 5528(is)s 5740(a)s 5909(single)s 6539(letter)s 7090(follo)s 6(wing)k 8070(the)s 8421(length,)s 0 3733(indicating)m 1031(ho)s 6(w)k 1514(the)s 1884(length)s @@ -9057,9 +9481,9 @@ grestore 4801(sho)s 6(wn)k 5500(in)s 5765(Figure)s 6468(3.2,)s 6897(with)s 7401(edge-to-edge)s 8728(g)s 1(ap)k 0 3445(mode)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_19 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_19 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_20 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_20 /DEST pdfmark 603(the)s 967(length)s 240 fnt6 1638 3447(l)m 240 fnt1 1780 3445(is)m 2006(measured)s 2996(from)s 3536(the)s 3900(trailing)s 4658(edge)s 5181(of)s 5468(the)s 5832(\207rst)s 6279(object)s @@ -9069,24 +9493,24 @@ grestore 4833 3154(e)m 240 fnt1 5005 3157(may)m 5469(be)s 5749(omitted.)s 6642(Hyphenation)s 7934(g)s 1(ap)k 8330(mode)s 8916(is)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_21 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_21 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_22 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_22 /DEST pdfmark 0 2869(similar)m 9(,)k 760(e)s 3(xcept)k 1441(as)s 1691(e)s 3(xplained)k 2676(at)s 2908(the)s 3256(end)s 3660(of)s 3931(this)s 4327(section.)s 480 2495(Mark-to-mark,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_23 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_23 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_24 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_24 /DEST pdfmark 1957(o)s 3(v)k 3(erstrik)k 2(e,)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_25 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_25 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_26 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_26 /DEST pdfmark 3028(and)s 3450(k)s 2(erning)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_27 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_27 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_28 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_28 /DEST pdfmark 4249(measure)s 5118(the)s 5484(length)s 6156(from)s 6698(the)s 7063(last)s 7471(mark)s 8041(of)s 8329(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 2207(object)m 648(to)s @@ -9107,13 +9531,13 @@ grestore 4673(other)s 5248(object;)s 5969(this)s 6389(mode)s 7001(is)s 7235(used)s 7756(for)s 8119(subscripts)s 0 1055(and)m 404(superscripts.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_29 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_29 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_30 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_30 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_31 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_31 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_32 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_32 /DEST pdfmark 558 681(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 1646(ignores)s 2419(the)s 2785(\207rst)s 3234(object)s 3896(and)s 4318(places)s 4984(the)s 5350(leading)s 6125(edge)s 6651(of)s 6940(the)s 7306(second)s @@ -9142,6 +9566,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -9173,11 +9599,18 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m -1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s 4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(39)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.2.)m 1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s +4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k 240 fnt5 +10249 -1583(39)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -9208,10 +9641,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 13116(c)m -gsave +220 fnt2 170 13116(c)m gsave 339 13368 translate -240 fnt1 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +170 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0.5 pt ltabhs grestore @@ -9233,8 +9666,7 @@ gsave grestore grestore -240 fnt1 679 13119(Centimetres.)m -170 0 0 0 240 288 60 8896 13368 LoutGr2 +240 fnt1 679 13119(Centimetres.)m 170 0 0 0 240 288 60 8896 13368 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabhsp grestore @@ -9269,7 +9701,8 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 12775(i)m 240 fnt1 679 12778(Inches.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12941 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 +170 12775(i)m 240 fnt1 679 12778(Inches.)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12941 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -9299,10 +9732,10 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 -170 12437(p)m 240 fnt1 679 12440(Points)m 1328(\()s 220 fnt2 -1401 12437(72p)m 240 fnt1 1819 12440(=)m 220 fnt2 2007 12437(1i)m -240 fnt1 2163 12440(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12603 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 170 12437(p)m +240 fnt1 679 12440(Points)m 1328(\()s 220 fnt2 1401 12437(72p)m +240 fnt1 1819 12440(=)m 220 fnt2 2007 12437(1i)m 240 fnt1 +2163 12440(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12603 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -9332,10 +9765,9 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 12055(m)m 240 fnt1 -679 12058(Ems)m 1155(\()s 220 fnt2 1228 12055(12m)m 240 fnt1 -1701 12058(=)m 220 fnt2 1889 12055(1i)m 240 fnt1 2045 12058(\).)m -0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12220 LoutGr2 +220 fnt2 170 12055(m)m 240 fnt1 679 12058(Ems)m +1155(\()s 220 fnt2 1228 12055(12m)m 240 fnt1 1701 12058(=)m +220 fnt2 1889 12055(1i)m 240 fnt1 2045 12058(\).)m 0 86 0 86 240 288 60 9066 12220 LoutGr2 0.5 pt ltabvs grestore @@ -9365,10 +9797,11 @@ grestore grestore grestore -220 fnt2 170 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 679 11681(One)m 220 fnt2 -1123 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 1229 11681(equals)m 1879(the)s 2215(size)s -2631(of)s 2890(the)s 3226(current)s 3950(font,)s 4431(as)s -4669(speci\207ed)s 5565(by)s 5847(the)s 220 fnt2 6184 11678(@F)m 6(ont)k +220 fnt2 +170 11678(f)m 240 fnt1 679 11681(One)m 220 fnt2 1123 11678(f)m +240 fnt1 1229 11681(equals)m 1879(the)s 2215(size)s 2631(of)s +2890(the)s 3226(current)s 3950(font,)s 4431(as)s 4669(speci\207ed)s +5565(by)s 5847(the)s 220 fnt2 6184 11678(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 6884 11681(symbol)m 7632(\(Section)s 8473(3.3\).)s 679 11393(This)m 1155(unit)s 1587(is)s 1797(appropriate)s 2941(for)s 3279(lengths)s 4021(that)s 4439(should)s 5136(change)s 5870(with)s 6352(the)s @@ -9726,13 +10159,13 @@ grestore 4377(of)s 4603(measurement)s 5713(pro)s 3(vided)k 6468(by)s 6713(Lout.)s 240 fnt1 0 4758(will)m 426(centre)s 1065(it.)s 480 4384(The)m 914(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 1488 4381(|0r)m -8(t)k -240 fnt1 1871 4384(separating)m 2913(the)s 3267(\207rst)s 3704(and)s -4115(second)s 4844(items)s 5418(in)s 5667(a)s 5840(sequence)s -6779(of)s 7056(horizontally)s 8272(concate)s 8998(-)s 0 4096(nated)m -572(objects)s 1296(is)s 1502(some)s 6(what)k 2522(special)s -3236(in)s 3475(that)s 3889(it)s 4077(denotes)s 4855(left)s -5228(justi\207cation)s 6409(of)s 6676(the)s 7020(object)s 7660(to)s -7895(its)s 8167(left)s 8540(in)s 8778(the)s 0 3808(a)m 4(v)k 6(ailable)k +240 fnt1 1871 4384(separating)m 2912(the)s 3266(\207rst)s 3703(and)s +4113(second)s 4842(items)s 5416(in)s 5665(a)s 5837(sequence)s +6776(of)s 7053(horizontally)s 8268(concate-)s 0 4096(nated)m 572(objects)s +1296(is)s 1502(some)s 6(what)k 2522(special)s 3236(in)s +3475(that)s 3889(it)s 4077(denotes)s 4855(left)s 5228(justi\207cation)s +6409(of)s 6676(the)s 7020(object)s 7660(to)s 7895(its)s +8167(left)s 8540(in)s 8778(the)s 0 3808(a)m 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 902(space.)s 1590(This)s 2059(is)s 2262(identical)s 3132(with)s 220 fnt2 3607 3805(|0ie)m 240 fnt1 4001 3808(when)m 4570(the)s 4911(object)s 5548(to)s 5780(the)s 6121(left)s 6491(also)s @@ -9765,9 +10198,9 @@ grestore 1523(objects)s 2254(are)s 2603(separated)s 3566(only)s 4048(by)s 4345(zero)s 4811(or)s 5072(more)s 5622(white)s 6211(space)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_33 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_33 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_34 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_34 /DEST pdfmark 6801(characters)s 7821(\(spaces,)s 8634(tabs,)s 0 1044(ne)m 6(wlines,)k 983(and)s 1420(formfeeds\),)s 2607(Lout)s 3152(inserts)s 220 fnt2 3859 1041(&)m 240 fnt6 4001 1046(k)m 220 fnt2 4111 1041(s)m @@ -9800,6 +10233,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -9831,11 +10266,17 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(40)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(40)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -9844,15 +10285,16 @@ grestore 6166 7484 0 7484 240 288 60 1450 5884 LoutGr2 grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin grestore -0 6710(Edge-to-edge)m 220 fnt2 1786 6707(|)m -240 fnt6 1843 6712(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 6707(e)m 240 fnt1 -0 5558(Hyphenation)m 220 fnt2 1786 5555(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 5560(l)m -220 fnt2 1929 5555(h)m 240 fnt1 0 4406(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k -220 fnt2 1786 4403(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 4408(l)m 220 fnt2 -1929 4403(o)m 240 fnt1 0 3254(Mark-to-mark)m 220 fnt2 1786 3251(|)m -240 fnt6 1843 3256(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 3251(x)m 240 fnt1 -0 2102(K)m 6(erning)k 220 fnt2 1786 2099(|)m 240 fnt6 -1843 2104(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 2099(k)m 240 fnt1 0 950(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k +0 6710(Edge-to-edge)m +220 fnt2 1786 6707(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 6712(l)m 220 fnt2 +1929 6707(e)m 240 fnt1 0 5558(Hyphenation)m 220 fnt2 1786 5555(|)m +240 fnt6 1843 5560(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 5555(h)m 240 fnt1 +0 4406(Ov)m 3(erstrik)k 2(e)k 220 fnt2 1786 4403(|)m +240 fnt6 1843 4408(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 4403(o)m 240 fnt1 +0 3254(Mark-to-mark)m 220 fnt2 1786 3251(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 3256(l)m +220 fnt2 1929 3251(x)m 240 fnt1 0 2102(K)m 6(erning)k +220 fnt2 1786 2099(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 2104(l)m 220 fnt2 +1929 2099(k)m 240 fnt1 0 950(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 220 fnt2 1786 947(|)m 240 fnt6 1843 952(l)m 220 fnt2 1929 947(t)m gsave 2764 0 translate @@ -10880,7 +11322,7 @@ grestore 1672(of)s 1958(tw)s 2(o)k 2383(or)s 2657(more)s 3219(objects)s 3962(separated)s 4936(by)s 220 fnt2 5245 4686(&)m 240 fnt1 5462 4689(symbols)m 6326(is)s 6551(a)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_35 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_35 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 6732 4691(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k 240 fnt1 7745 4689(.)m 7924(Lout)s 8451(breaks)s 0 4401(paragraphs)m 1100(into)s @@ -10896,13 +11338,13 @@ grestore [ /Rect [2605 3822 2718 3989] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark 2605(6)s 2718(].)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_36 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_36 /DEST pdfmark 480 3451(If)m 735(an)s 220 fnt2 1043 3448(&)m 240 fnt1 1271 3451(symbol)m 2056(whose)s 2750(g)s 1(ap)k 3173(has)s 3568(h)s 1(yphenation)k 4834(mode)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_37 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_37 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_conc_38 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_conc_38 /DEST pdfmark 5447(is)s 5683(chosen)s 6430(for)s 6793(replacement)s 8046(by)s 220 fnt2 8365 3448(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 8827 3451(,)m 8960(a)s 0 3163(h)m 1(yphen)k @@ -10916,8 +11358,8 @@ grestore 590(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1091(the)s 1439(follo)s 6(wing)k 2416(result,)s 3053(depending)s 4104(where)s 4744(the)s 5092(line)s 5506(breaks)s 6181(f)s 2(all:)k 480 1376(Long)m 1038(w)s 2(ords)k -1670(may)s 2135(be)s 2415(h)s 1(yphenat)k 3292(-)s -480 1088(ed.)m 0 635(Basser)m 727(Lout)s 1269(inserts)s 1973(h)s 1(yphenation)k +1670(may)s 2135(be)s 2415(h)s 1(yphenat-)k 480 1088(ed.)m +0 635(Basser)m 727(Lout)s 1269(inserts)s 1973(h)s 1(yphenation)k 3243(g)s 1(aps)k 3762(automatically)s 5147(as)s 5427(required,)s 6360(ag)s 1(ain)k 6964(follo)s 6(wing)k 7971(the)s 8350(method)s 0 347(of)m 304(T)s 400 299(E)m 507 347(X)m @@ -10943,6 +11385,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -10978,18 +11422,25 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.2.)m -1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s 4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k -240 fnt5 10256 -1583(41)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.2.)m 1871(Concatenation)s 3335(symbols)s 4161(and)s +4587(par)s 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k 240 fnt5 +10256 -1583(41)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(h)m 1(yphenation)k -1248(mode.)s 1952(T)s 19(o)k 2260(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k +0 13205(h)m 1(yphenation)k 1248(mode.)s +1952(T)s 19(o)k 2260(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 3036(the)s 3392(h)s 1(yphenation)k 4640(of)s 4919(a)s 5093(single)s 5728(w)s 2(ord,)k 6333(enclose)s 7114(it)s 7314(in)s 7565(quotes.)s 8363(Further)s 0 12917(control)m 769(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k @@ -11002,15 +11453,15 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUTfont /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 11365(A)m 240 fnt6 728 11367(font)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 1182 11365(is)m 1410(a)s 1594(collection)s 2611(of)s 2900(characters)s 3936(which)s 4596(may)s 5080(be)s 5380(printed.)s 6239(Man)s 3(y)k 6867(fonts)s 7414(come)s 8006(in)s 240 fnt6 8268 11367(families)m 240 fnt1 9019 11365(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_3 /DEST pdfmark 0 11077(which)m 634(are)s 973(groups)s 1667(of)s 1930(fonts)s 2450(that)s 2860(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3352(been)s 3853(designed)s 4754(to)s 4984(go)s 5269(together)s 13(.)k @@ -11035,9 +11486,9 @@ grestore 0 8055(be)m 282(applied)s 1044(to)s 1283(man)s 3(y)k 1866(font)s 2311(f)s 2(amilies.)k 480 7681(Lig)m 1(atures,)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_4 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_5 /DEST pdfmark 1488(such)s 1984(as)s 2234(\210)s 2420(for)s 2758(f)s 2849(l)s 2970(and)s 3375(\207)s 3560(for)s 3898(f)s 3989(i,)s 4163(are)s 4510(considered)s 5604(by)s 5899(Basser)s @@ -11064,7 +11515,7 @@ grestore 4278(is)s 4488(rarely)s 5098(needed.)s 480 4204(More)m 1046(generally)s 15(,)k 2018(the)s 220 fnt2 2357 4201(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 3061 4204(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_6 /DEST pdfmark 3812(returns)s 4517(its)s 4784(right)s 5287(parameter)s 6292(in)s 6526(a)s 6683(font)s 7120(and)s 7515(size)s 7933(speci\207ed)s 8832(by)s 0 3916(its)m 276(left:)s 220 fnt2 @@ -11117,6 +11568,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -11148,36 +11601,43 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(42)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(42)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(has)m 370(result)s 480 12724(hello,)m -240 fnt6 1065 12726(hello,)m 300 fnt1 1636 12711(hello)m 240 fnt1 -0 12240(The)m 457(\207rst)s 918(inner)s 220 fnt2 1498 12237(@F)m 6(ont)k -240 fnt1 2240 12240(inherits)m 3037(the)s 3414(outer)s 3995(f)s 2(amily)k -4699(and)s 5133(size,)s 5641(changing)s 6601(only)s 7111(the)s -7488(f)s 2(ace;)k 8025(the)s 8403(second)s 0 11952(inherits)m -754(the)s 1089(outer)s 1627(f)s 2(amily)k 2289(and)s -2680(f)s 2(ace.)k 3225(When)s 3841(a)s 3994(f)s 2(amily)k -4656(name)s 5217(is)s 5413(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k -6030(it)s 6209(must)s 6721(be)s 6990(follo)s 6(wed)k -7878(immediately)s 0 11664(by)m 294(a)s 460(f)s 2(ace)k -911(name.)s 1593(A)s 1823(size)s 2250(change)s 2984(may)s -3450(appear)s 4147(\207rst)s 4578(or)s 4837(last.)s 480 11290(Sizes)m -1035(of)s 1307(the)s 1656(form)s 2180(+)s 240 fnt6 -2308 11292(length)m 240 fnt1 2962 11290(and)m 3367(\211)s 240 fnt6 -3487 11292(length)m 240 fnt1 4140 11290(may)m 4607(also)s 5046(be)s -5328(used,)s 5875(meaning)s 6753(that)s 7171(the)s 7520(font)s -7966(size)s 8393(is)s 8604(to)s 8844(be)s 240 fnt6 -0 11004(length)m 240 fnt1 649 11002(lar)m 4(ger)k 1257(or)s -1512(smaller)s 2269(than)s 2734(the)s 3078(inherited)s 3981(v)s 6(alue.)k +0 13205(has)m +370(result)s 480 12724(hello,)m 240 fnt6 1065 12726(hello,)m 300 fnt1 +1636 12711(hello)m 240 fnt1 0 12240(The)m 457(\207rst)s 918(inner)s +220 fnt2 1498 12237(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 2240 12240(inherits)m +3037(the)s 3414(outer)s 3995(f)s 2(amily)k 4699(and)s +5133(size,)s 5641(changing)s 6601(only)s 7111(the)s 7488(f)s 2(ace;)k +8025(the)s 8403(second)s 0 11952(inherits)m 754(the)s 1089(outer)s +1627(f)s 2(amily)k 2289(and)s 2680(f)s 2(ace.)k +3225(When)s 3841(a)s 3994(f)s 2(amily)k 4656(name)s +5217(is)s 5413(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 6030(it)s +6209(must)s 6721(be)s 6990(follo)s 6(wed)k 7878(immediately)s +0 11664(by)m 294(a)s 460(f)s 2(ace)k 911(name.)s +1593(A)s 1823(size)s 2250(change)s 2984(may)s 3450(appear)s +4147(\207rst)s 4578(or)s 4837(last.)s 480 11290(Sizes)m 1035(of)s +1307(the)s 1656(form)s 2180(+)s 240 fnt6 2308 11292(length)m +240 fnt1 2962 11290(and)m 3367(\211)s 240 fnt6 3487 11292(length)m +240 fnt1 4140 11290(may)m 4607(also)s 5046(be)s 5328(used,)s +5875(meaning)s 6753(that)s 7171(the)s 7520(font)s 7966(size)s +8393(is)s 8604(to)s 8844(be)s 240 fnt6 0 11004(length)m +240 fnt1 649 11002(lar)m 4(ger)k 1257(or)s 1512(smaller)s +2269(than)s 2734(the)s 3078(inherited)s 3981(v)s 6(alue.)k 4652(F)s 3(or)k 5037(e)s 3(xample,)k 5947(\211)s 220 fnt2 6067 10999(2p)m 240 fnt1 6359 11002(is)m 6564(often)s 7108(used)s 7601(for)s 7934(superscripts)s 0 10714(and)m 407(subscripts.)s @@ -11190,7 +11650,7 @@ grestore 480 10052(The)m 220 fnt2 908 10049(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 1620 10052(symbol)m 2380(also)s 2818(switches)s 3692(to)s 3931(and)s 4335(from)s 4859(small)s 5431(capitals:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9551(smallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 480 9263(nosmallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 240 fnt1 0 8767(These)m 639(may)s 1118(be)s 1412(nested,)s 2143(and)s 2559(the)s 3(y)k @@ -11289,6 +11749,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -11320,14 +11782,20 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.3.)m -1871(@F)s 25(ont,)k 2611(@Char)s 26(,)k 3391(and)s -3817(@F)s 25(ontDef)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(43)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.3.)m 1871(@F)s 25(ont,)k 2611(@Char)s 26(,)k +3391(and)s 3817(@F)s 25(ontDef)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(43)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -11357,125 +11825,124 @@ grestore 2061(that)s 2499(certain)s 3225(fonts)s 3773(e)s 3(xist,)k 4348(it)s 4560(is)s 4790(necessary)s 5793(to)s 6051(create)s 6696(a)s 6882(database)s 7781(of)s 220 fnt2 8072 11302(@F)m 6(ontDef)k -240 fnt1 0 11017(symbols.)m 962(A)s 1192(typical)s 1897(entry)s -2442(in)s 2685(such)s 3181(a)s 3347(database)s 4226(looks)s -4796(lik)s 2(e)k 5208(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 10516({ @F)m 6(ontDef)k -480 10228( @T)m 26(ag { )k 11(Times-Base })k 480 9940( @F)m 11(amily { )k 11(Times })k -480 9652( @F)m 11(ace { Base })k 480 9364( @Name { )m 11(Times-Roman })k 480 9076( @Metr)m -3(ics { )k 11(Ti-Rm })k -480 8788( @Mapping { LtLatin1.LCM })m 480 8500(})m 240 fnt1 0 8006(This)m 483(entry)s +240 fnt1 0 11017(symbols.)m 990(\(It)s 1303(is)s 1542(possible)s +2411(to)s 2679(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3209(a)s +220 fnt2 3404 11014(@F)m 6(ontDef)k 240 fnt1 4487 11017(symbol)m +5275(in)s 5547(an)s 5859(ordinary)s 6752(source)s 7461(\207le;)s +7907(it)s 8128(enters)s 8778(the)s 0 10729(cross-reference)m 1513(database)s +2393(in)s 2637(the)s 2986(usual)s 3547(w)s 2(ay)k +3999(and)s 4404(is)s 4615(retrie)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k +5513(from)s 6038(there)s 6572(by)s 6867(the)s 7216(font)s +7662(machinery)s 15(,)k 8764(b)s 4(ut)k 0 10441(only)m +497(from)s 1039(the)s 1405(second)s 2146(run,)s 2590(which)s +3250(is)s 3478(not)s 3862(con)s 9(v)k 3(enient.\))k +5166(A)s 5414(typical)s 6137(entry)s 6700(in)s 6961(such)s +7475(a)s 7659(database)s 8556(looks)s 0 10153(lik)m 2(e)k +412(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 9702({ @F)m 6(ontDef)k 480 9414( @T)m 26(ag { )k 11(Times-Base })k +480 9126( @F)m 11(amily { )k 11(Times })k 480 8838( @F)m 11(ace { Base })k +480 8550( @Name { )m 11(Times-Roman })k 480 8262( @Metr)m -3(ics { )k 11(Ti-Rm })k +480 7974( @Mapping { LtLatin1.LCM })m 480 7686(})m 240 fnt1 0 7192(This)m 483(entry)s 1035(informs)s 1837(Lout)s 2356(of)s 2635(the)s 2990(e)s 3(xistence)k 3940(of)s 4218(a)s 4392(font)s 4844(whose)s 5520(f)s 2(amily)k 6202(name)s 6784(is)s 7001(the)s 7357(v)s 6(alue)k -7932(of)s 220 fnt2 8211 8003(@F)m 11(amily)k 240 fnt1 -0 7718(and)m 398(whose)s 1059(f)s 2(ace)k 1503(name)s +7932(of)s 220 fnt2 8211 7189(@F)m 11(amily)k 240 fnt1 +0 6904(and)m 398(whose)s 1059(f)s 2(ace)k 1503(name)s 2070(is)s 2273(the)s 2614(v)s 6(alue)k 3175(of)s -220 fnt2 3439 7715(@F)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 4131 7718(.)m -4288(The)s 220 fnt2 4709 7715(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 -5325 7718(v)m 6(alue)k 5886(must)s 6404(be)s 6679(e)s 3(xactly)k -7413(equal)s 7979(to)s 220 fnt2 8211 7715(@F)m 11(amily)k -240 fnt1 0 7430(follo)m 6(wed)k 895(by)s 1182(a)s +220 fnt2 3439 6901(@F)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 4131 6904(.)m +4288(The)s 220 fnt2 4709 6901(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 +5325 6904(v)m 6(alue)k 5886(must)s 6404(be)s 6679(e)s 3(xactly)k +7413(equal)s 7979(to)s 220 fnt2 8211 6901(@F)m 11(amily)k +240 fnt1 0 6616(follo)m 6(wed)k 895(by)s 1182(a)s 1340(h)s 1(yphen)k 2095(follo)s 6(wed)k 2989(by)s -220 fnt2 3276 7427(@F)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 3968 7430(.)m +220 fnt2 3276 6613(@F)m 11(ace)k 240 fnt1 3968 6616(.)m 4125(There)s 4730(are)s 5070(a)s 5228(fe)s 6(w)k 5627(fonts)s 6149(which)s 6783(are)s 7123(the)s 7463(only)s -7936(members)s 8855(of)s 0 7142(their)m 488(f)s 2(amilies;)k +7936(members)s 8855(of)s 0 6328(their)m 488(f)s 2(amilies;)k 1356(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1846(though)s 2559(these)s 3096(fonts)s 3616(do)s 3899(not)s 4255(need)s 4755(a)s 4911(f)s 2(ace)k 5352(name,)s 5968(the)s 3(y)k 6421(must)s 6936(be)s 7208(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -7778(one,)s 8221(probably)s 220 fnt2 0 6851(Base)m 240 fnt1 -492 6854(,)m 599(by)s 893(their)s 220 fnt2 1390 6851(@F)m 6(ontDef)k -240 fnt1 2384 6854(.)m 480 6480(The)m 950(other)s 1543(\207elds)s +7778(one,)s 8221(probably)s 220 fnt2 0 6037(Base)m 240 fnt1 +492 6040(,)m 599(by)s 893(their)s 220 fnt2 1390 6037(@F)m 6(ontDef)k +240 fnt1 2384 6040(.)m 480 5666(The)m 950(other)s 1543(\207elds)s 2154(are)s 2543(implementation-dependent,)s 5255(b)s 4(ut)k 5659(in)s 5944(Basser)s 6683(Lout)s 7237(V)s 26(ersion)k 8067(3)s -8273(the)s 3(y)k 8779(are)s 220 fnt2 0 6189(@Name)m -240 fnt1 800 6192(,)m 908(a)s 1076(PostScript)s 2120(font)s -2567(name;)s 220 fnt2 3198 6189(@Metr)m -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 -4124 6192(,)m 4293(an)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_8 /DEST pdfmark +8273(the)s 3(y)k 8779(are)s 220 fnt2 0 5375(@Name)m +240 fnt1 800 5378(,)m 908(a)s 1076(PostScript)s 2120(font)s +2567(name;)s 220 fnt2 3198 5375(@Metr)m -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 +4124 5378(,)m 4293(an)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_8 /DEST pdfmark 4578(Adobe)s 5275(font)s 5721(metrics)s -6476(\(formerly)s 7446(AFM\))s 8095(\207le)s 8458(whose)s 0 5904(F)m 3(ontName)k +6476(\(formerly)s 7446(AFM\))s 8095(\207le)s 8458(whose)s 0 5090(F)m 3(ontName)k 1070(entry)s 1622(must)s 2154(agree)s 2734(with)s 3223(the)s 3578(PostScript)s 4627(font)s 5079(name)s 5660(just)s 6072(mentioned;)s -7201(and)s 220 fnt2 7612 5901(@Mapping)m 240 fnt1 8664 5904(,)m -8778(the)s 0 5616(name)m 589(of)s 876(a)s 1057(Lout)s +7201(and)s 220 fnt2 7612 5087(@Mapping)m 240 fnt1 8664 5090(,)m +8778(the)s 0 4802(name)m 589(of)s 876(a)s 1057(Lout)s 1585(Character)s 2589(Mapping)s 3522(\(LCM\))s 4264(\207le.)s 4748(The)s 5192(\207les)s 5657(are)s 6019(searched)s 6929(for)s 7282(in)s -7541(standard)s 8425(places.)s 0 5328(Consult)m 813(the)s 1169(PostScript)s +7541(standard)s 8425(places.)s 0 4514(Consult)m 813(the)s 1169(PostScript)s 2220(Reference)s 3252(Manual)s 4046([)s -[ /Rect [4117 5328 4212 5490] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTadobe1990ps /ANN pdfmark +[ /Rect [4117 4514 4212 4676] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTadobe1990ps /ANN pdfmark 4117(1)s 4212(])s 4339(for)s 4685(general)s 5451(information)s 6645(about)s 7245(fonts)s -7782(and)s 8195(encoding)s 0 5040(v)m 3(ectors;)k 795(brie\210y)s 15(,)k +7782(and)s 8195(encoding)s 0 4226(v)m 3(ectors;)k 795(brie\210y)s 15(,)k 1506(an)s 1785(8-bit)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_9 /DEST pdfmark 2291(character)s 3221(code)s 240 fnt6 -3724 5042(c)m 240 fnt1 3882 5040(in)m 4120(Lout')s 13(s)k +3724 4228(c)m 240 fnt1 3882 4226(in)m 4120(Lout')s 13(s)k 4778(input)s 5325(is)s 5531(mapped)s 6342(to)s 6577(the)s -6920(character)s 7850(in)s 8088(the)s 8431(Adobe)s 0 4752(font)m +6920(character)s 7850(in)s 8088(the)s 8431(Adobe)s 0 3938(font)m 449(metrics)s 1206(\207le)s 1571(whose)s 2243(name)s 2822(appears)s 3607(on)s 3908(the)s 4260(line)s 4679(labelled)s 240 fnt6 -5497 4754(c)m 240 fnt1 5663 4752(in)m 5910(the)s 6262(LCM)s +5497 3940(c)m 240 fnt1 5663 3938(in)m 5910(the)s 6262(LCM)s 6840(\207le.)s 7313(The)s 7745(LCM)s 8322(\207le)s 8688(also)s -0 4464(de\207nes)m 756(v)s 6(arious)k 1532(character)s 4(-to-character)k +0 3650(de\207nes)m 756(v)s 6(arious)k 1532(character)s 4(-to-character)k 3707(mappings,)s 4772(such)s 5295(as)s 5572(upper)s 4(-case)k 6686(to)s 6952(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case,)k 8110(which)s -8779(are)s 0 4176(used)m 497(for)s 835(such)s 1331(purposes)s +8779(are)s 0 3362(used)m 497(for)s 835(such)s 1331(purposes)s 2233(as)s 2483(the)s 2831(production)s 3925(of)s 4196(small)s -4768(capitals.)s 480 3802(The)m 933(options)s 1714(sho)s 6(wn)k +4768(capitals.)s 480 2988(The)m 933(options)s 1714(sho)s 6(wn)k 2416(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k 3063(are)s 3436(all)s 3754(compulsory)s 15(,)k 5001(b)s 4(ut)k 5388(there)s 5946(are)s 6319(tw)s 2(o)k 6754(other)s 7330(options)s -8111(which)s 8779(are)s 0 3514(optional.)m 942(The)s 220 fnt2 -1364 3511(@Recode)m 240 fnt1 2388 3514(option,)m 3101(if)s 3312(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k +8111(which)s 8779(are)s 0 2700(optional.)m 942(The)s 220 fnt2 +1364 2697(@Recode)m 240 fnt1 2388 2700(option,)m 3101(if)s 3312(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 3935(must)s 4454(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4948(v)s 6(alue)k -220 fnt2 5510 3511(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt1 5905 3514(\(the)m +220 fnt2 5510 2697(Y)m 30(es)k 240 fnt1 5905 2700(\(the)m 6325(def)s 2(ault,)k 7087(so)s 7347(rarely)s 7950(seen\))s -8497(or)s 220 fnt2 8749 3511(No)m 240 fnt1 9022 3514(.)m -0 3226(If)m 220 fnt2 239 3223(@Recode { No })m 240 fnt1 1887 3226(is)m +8497(or)s 220 fnt2 8749 2697(No)m 240 fnt1 9022 2700(.)m +0 2412(If)m 220 fnt2 239 2409(@Recode { No })m 240 fnt1 1887 2412(is)m 2106(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 2745(Lout)s 3266(assumes)s 4123(that)s 4551(the)s 4908(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 5497(encoding)s 6437(v)s 3(ector)k 7100(is)s 7319(already)s -8086(associated)s 0 2938(with)m 482(this)s 878(font)s 1323(in)s +8086(associated)s 0 2124(with)m 482(this)s 878(font)s 1323(in)s 1566(the)s 1914(PostScript)s 2956(interpreter)s 9(,)k 4047(and)s 4451(optimizes)s 5431(its)s 5707(output)s 6379(accordingly)s 15(.)k -480 2564(The)m 928(other)s 1500(optional)s 2359(option,)s 220 fnt2 -3099 2561(@Extr)m 2(aMetr)k -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 4535 2564(,)m +480 1750(The)m 928(other)s 1500(optional)s 2359(option,)s 220 fnt2 +3099 1747(@Extr)m 2(aMetr)k -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 4535 1750(,)m 4663(has)s 5053(v)s 6(alue)k 5642(equal)s 6236(to)s 6495(the)s 6864(name)s 7459(of)s 7750(a)s 7937(second)s -8681(font)s 0 2276(metrics)m 765(\207le)s 1138(which,)s 1843(if)s +8681(font)s 0 1462(metrics)m 765(\207le)s 1138(which,)s 1843(if)s 2072(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en,)k 2715(is)s 2937(added)s 3580(to)s 3831(the)s 4191(main)s 4739(one)s 5153(de\207ned)s -5929(by)s 220 fnt2 6235 2273(@Metr)m -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 -7161 2276(.)m 7338(This)s 7826(e)s 3(xtra)k 8373(metrics)s -0 1988(\207le)m 357(contains)s 220 fnt2 1200 1985(C)m 240 fnt1 -1404 1988(\(de\207ne)m 2119(character\))s 3117(and)s 220 fnt2 3516 1985(CC)m -240 fnt1 3878 1988(\(de\207ne)m 4593(composite)s 5627(character\))s 6625(entries)s -7307(in)s 7545(the)s 7888(same)s 8430(format)s 0 1700(as)m +5929(by)s 220 fnt2 6235 1459(@Metr)m -3(ics)k 240 fnt1 +7161 1462(.)m 7338(This)s 7826(e)s 3(xtra)k 8373(metrics)s +0 1174(\207le)m 357(contains)s 220 fnt2 1200 1171(C)m 240 fnt1 +1404 1174(\(de\207ne)m 2119(character\))s 3117(and)s 220 fnt2 3516 1171(CC)m +240 fnt1 3878 1174(\(de\207ne)m 4593(composite)s 5627(character\))s 6625(entries)s +7307(in)s 7545(the)s 7888(same)s 8430(format)s 0 886(as)m 259(in)s 512(AFM)s 1095(\207les;)s 1615(Lout)s 2136(will)s 2572(b)s 4(uild)k 3128(composite)s 4177(characters)s 5204(declared)s 6081(in)s 6334(this)s 6740(e)s 3(xtra)k 7283(\207le)s 7654(from)s 8188(the)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -0 1412(pieces,)m 707(which)s 1352(it)s 1547(does)s 2041(not)s +0 598(pieces,)m 707(which)s 1352(it)s 1547(does)s 2041(not)s 2410(do)s 2706(for)s 3048(composite)s 4090(characters)s 5111(in)s 5358(the)s 5709(main)s 6247(AFM)s 6824(\207le.)s 7296(There)s -7912(are)s 8263(e)s 3(xample)k 0 1124(e)m 3(xtra)k +7912(are)s 8263(e)s 3(xample)k 0 310(e)m 3(xtra)k 534(metrics)s 1287(\207les)s 1736(in)s 1979(the)s 2327(current)s 3063(Lout)s 3575(distrib)s 4(ution)k 4730(which)s 5372(sho)s 6(w)k 5926(the)s 6274(precise)s 7006(format)s 7702(of)s 7973(these)s -8520(\207les.)s 480 750(It)m 708(is)s 941(not)s 1330(possible)s -2193(to)s 2456(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2980(tw)s 2(o)k -220 fnt2 3413 747(@F)m 6(ontDef)k 240 fnt1 4490 750(database)m -5392(entries)s 6103(with)s 6608(the)s 6979(same)s 7549(f)s 2(amily)k -8247(and)s 8675(f)s 2(ace)k 0 462(names,)m 703(because)s -1501(then)s 1955(the)s 3(y)k 2402(must)s 2912(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -3398(the)s 3731(same)s 220 fnt2 4262 459(@T)m 26(ag)k -240 fnt1 4825 462(,)m 4917(which)s 5544(is)s 5739(not)s -6089(allo)s 6(wed.)k 6989(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -7934(a)s 8084(PostScript)s 0 174(font)m 470(name)s 1070(and)s -1500(\207le)s 1886(may)s 2378(appear)s 3101(in)s 3369(tw)s 2(o)k -3805(or)s 4090(more)s 4662(font)s 5133(de\207nitions,)s 6276(allo)s 6(wing)k -7185(one)s 7613(PostScript)s 8681(font)s +8520(\207les.)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -11490,6 +11957,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -11521,148 +11990,162 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(44)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(44)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(to)m 264(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +480 13205(It)m +708(is)s 941(not)s 1330(possible)s 2193(to)s 2456(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +2980(tw)s 2(o)k 220 fnt2 3413 13202(@F)m 6(ontDef)k +240 fnt1 4490 13205(database)m 5392(entries)s 6103(with)s 6608(the)s +6979(same)s 7549(f)s 2(amily)k 8247(and)s 8675(f)s 2(ace)k +0 12917(names,)m 703(because)s 1501(then)s 1955(the)s 3(y)k +2402(must)s 2912(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3398(the)s +3731(same)s 220 fnt2 4262 12914(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 +4825 12917(,)m 4917(which)s 5544(is)s 5739(not)s 6089(allo)s 6(wed.)k +6989(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +7934(a)s 8084(PostScript)s 0 12629(font)m 470(name)s 1070(and)s +1500(\207le)s 1886(may)s 2378(appear)s 3101(in)s 3369(tw)s 2(o)k +3805(or)s 4090(more)s 4662(font)s 5133(de\207nitions,)s 6276(allo)s 6(wing)k +7185(one)s 7613(PostScript)s 8681(font)s 0 12341(to)m 264(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 791(tw)s 2(o)k 1227(or)s 1512(more)s 2085(equally)s 2869(v)s 6(alid)k 3425(Lout)s 3963(names.)s 4763(The)s 5217(LCM)s 5816(\207les)s 6291(may)s 6783(be)s 7091(equal)s -7690(or)s 7975(dif)s 6(ferent)k 8876(as)s 0 12917(desired.)m -480 12543(The)m 220 fnt2 917 12540(@Char)m 240 fnt1 1685 12543(symbol)m +7690(or)s 7975(dif)s 6(ferent)k 8876(as)s 0 12053(desired.)m +480 11679(The)m 220 fnt2 917 11676(@Char)m 240 fnt1 1685 11679(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_font_10 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_font_10 /DEST pdfmark 2454(allo)s 6(ws)k 3133(a)s 3309(character)s 4252(to)s 4501(be)s 4792(speci\207ed)s 5710(by)s 6014(its)s 6299(name)s -6883(\(its)s 7247(PostScript)s 8299(name)s 8883(in)s 0 12255(Basser)m +6883(\(its)s 7247(PostScript)s 8299(name)s 8883(in)s 0 11391(Basser)m 697(Lout\))s 1277(rather)s 1893(than)s 2362(by)s 2656(its)s -2932(code:)s 220 fnt2 480 11754(@Char nine)m 240 fnt1 0 11299(is)m +2932(code:)s 220 fnt2 480 10890(@Char nine)m 240 fnt1 0 10435(is)m 215(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 1265(to)s 220 fnt2 -1510 11296(9)m 240 fnt1 1689 11299(in)m 1938(most)s 2469(fonts.)s +1510 10432(9)m 240 fnt1 1689 10435(in)m 1938(most)s 2469(fonts.)s 3117(This)s 3599(is)s 3815(useful)s 4460(as)s 4716(a)s 4888(documentation)s 6373(aid)s 6729(and)s 7139(to)s 7384(be)s -7672(sure)s 8132(of)s 8409(getting)s 0 11011(the)m 347(right)s +7672(sure)s 8132(of)s 8409(getting)s 0 10147(the)m 347(right)s 856(character)s 1788(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2286(if)s 2501(the)s 2848(encoding)s 3777(v)s 3(ector)k 4429(of)s 4698(the)s 5044(font)s 5488(is)s 5696(changed.)s 6656(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k -220 fnt2 7576 11008(@Char)m 240 fnt1 8332 11011(will)m 8756(f)s 2(ail)k -0 10723(if)m 217(the)s 565(character)s 1499(named)s 2195(is)s +220 fnt2 7576 10144(@Char)m 240 fnt1 8332 10147(will)m 8756(f)s 2(ail)k +0 9859(if)m 217(the)s 565(character)s 1499(named)s 2195(is)s 2405(not)s 2771(in)s 3014(the)s 3362(encoding)s 4293(v)s 3(ector)k 4947(of)s 5218(the)s 5566(current)s 6302(font.)s 240 fnt5 -0 9930(3.4.)m 471(@Br)s 4(eak)k +0 9066(3.4.)m 471(@Br)s 4(eak)k [ /Dest /LOUTbreak /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 9498(The)m -220 fnt2 898 9495(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1744 9498(symbol)m 2493(in\210uences)s +240 fnt1 480 8634(The)m +220 fnt2 898 8631(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1744 8634(symbol)m 2493(in\210uences)s 3504(the)s 3842(appearance)s 4962(of)s 5223(paragraphs)s 6313(\(Section)s 7155(3.2\),)s 7631(of)s 6(fering)k 8437(a)s 8592(\207x)s 3(ed)k -0 9210(set)m 325(of)s 596(styles:)s 220 fnt2 1275 8702(adjust)m -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 8707(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 8705(Break)m -4301(the)s 4718(paragraphs)s 5887(of)s 240 fnt6 6228 8707(object)m -240 fnt1 6945 8705(into)m 7439(lines,)s 8066(and)s 8540(apply)s -220 fnt2 3600 8414(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 4633 8417(\(Section)m +0 8346(set)m 325(of)s 596(styles:)s 220 fnt2 1275 7838(adjust)m +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 7843(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 7841(Break)m +4301(the)s 4718(paragraphs)s 5887(of)s 240 fnt6 6228 7843(object)m +240 fnt1 6945 7841(into)m 7439(lines,)s 8066(and)s 8540(apply)s +220 fnt2 3600 7550(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1 4633 7553(\(Section)m 5511(3.19\))s 6084(to)s 6348(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 6949(line)s 7388(e)s 3(xcept)k 8094(the)s 8467(last)s -8883(in)s 3600 8129(each)m 4095(paragraph;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1128 7621(outdent)m -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 7626(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 7624(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt2 4122 7621(adjust)m 240 fnt1 4703 7624(,)m 4840(e)s 3(xcept)k -5551(that)s 220 fnt2 6000 7621(2.0f @Wide {} &0i)m 240 fnt1 7809 7624(is)m -8049(inserted)s 8894(at)s 3600 7336(the)m 3981(be)s 3(ginning)k +8883(in)s 3600 7265(each)m 4095(paragraph;)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_1 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1128 6757(outdent)m +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 6762(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 6760(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4122 6757(adjust)m 240 fnt1 4703 6760(,)m 4840(e)s 3(xcept)k +5551(that)s 220 fnt2 6000 6757(2.0f @Wide {} &0i)m 240 fnt1 7809 6760(is)m +8049(inserted)s 8894(at)s 3600 6472(the)m 3981(be)s 3(ginning)k 5022(of)s 5326(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5935(line)s 6382(e)s 3(xcept)k 7096(the)s 7477(\207rst,)s 7988(creating)s -8843(an)s 3600 7048(outdented)m 4592(paragraph)s 5595(\(the)s 6012(outdent)s +8843(an)s 3600 6184(outdented)m 4592(paragraph)s 5595(\(the)s 6012(outdent)s 6780(width)s 7372(may)s 7828(be)s 8100(changed)s 8946(\211)s -3600 6760(see)m 3961(belo)s 6(w\);)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1187 6262(r)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 6267(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 6265(Break)m -4222(the)s 4559(paragraphs)s 5648(of)s 240 fnt6 5908 6267(object)m -240 fnt1 6545 6265(into)m 6960(lines,)s 7507(b)s 4(ut)k -7858(do)s 8140(not)s 8495(adjust)s 3600 5977(the)m 3948(lines)s +3600 5896(see)m 3961(belo)s 6(w\);)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_2 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1187 5398(r)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 5403(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 5401(Break)m +4222(the)s 4559(paragraphs)s 5648(of)s 240 fnt6 5908 5403(object)m +240 fnt1 6545 5401(into)m 6960(lines,)s 7507(b)s 4(ut)k +7858(do)s 8140(not)s 8495(adjust)s 3600 5113(the)m 3948(lines)s 4450(\(`ragged)s 5317(right'\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1077 5469(cr)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 5474(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 5472(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt2 4125 5469(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4794 5472(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_3 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1077 4605(cr)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 4610(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 4608(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4125 4605(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4794 4608(,)m 4934(e)s 3(xcept)k 5648(that)s 6099(each)s 6628(line)s -7075(will)s 7534(be)s 7849(centred)s 8644(with)s 3600 5184(respect)m +7075(will)s 7534(be)s 7849(centred)s 8644(with)s 3600 4320(respect)m 4336(to)s 4575(the)s 4923(others;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1114 4676(rr)m 2(agged)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 4681(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 4679(Lik)m 2(e)k -220 fnt2 4115 4676(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4784 4679(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_4 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1114 3812(rr)m 2(agged)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 3817(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 3815(Lik)m 2(e)k +220 fnt2 4115 3812(r)m 2(agged)k 240 fnt1 4784 3815(,)m 4914(e)s 3(xcept)k 5618(that)s 6059(each)s 6577(line)s -7014(will)s 7463(be)s 7768(right-justi\207ed)s 3600 4391(with)m 4082(respect)s +7014(will)s 7463(be)s 7768(right-justi\207ed)s 3600 3527(with)m 4082(respect)s 4818(to)s 5057(the)s 5405(others)s 6040(\(`ragged)s 6907(left'\);)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1065 3883(or)m 2(agged)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 -2772 3888(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 3886(The)m 4028(ob)s 3(vious)k -4835(combination)s 6088(of)s 220 fnt2 6359 3883(r)m 2(agged)k -240 fnt1 7088 3886(and)m 220 fnt2 7492 3883(outdent)m 240 fnt1 -8220 3886(;)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1413 3379(lines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 -2772 3384(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 3382(Break)m 4284(the)s 4685(paragraphs)s -5837(of)s 240 fnt6 6161 3384(object)m 240 fnt1 6861 3382(into)m -7339(lines)s 7893(at)s 8178(the)s 8579(same)s 3600 3094(points)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_5 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1065 3019(or)m 2(agged)k 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 3024(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 3022(The)m 4028(ob)s 3(vious)k +4835(combination)s 6088(of)s 220 fnt2 6359 3019(r)m 2(agged)k +240 fnt1 7088 3022(and)m 220 fnt2 7492 3019(outdent)m 240 fnt1 +8220 3022(;)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_6 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1413 2515(lines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 2520(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 2518(Break)m 4284(the)s 4685(paragraphs)s +5837(of)s 240 fnt6 6161 2520(object)m 240 fnt1 6861 2518(into)m +7339(lines)s 7893(at)s 8178(the)s 8579(same)s 3600 2230(points)m 4235(that)s 4651(the)s 3(y)k 5113(are)s 5458(brok)s 2(en)k 6177(into)s 6600(lines)s 7101(in)s 7342(the)s 7689(input,)s -8286(and)s 8688(also)s 3600 2806(at)m 3819(concatenation)s 5190(symbols)s -6026(of)s 6283(the)s 6617(form)s 220 fnt2 7128 2803(&)m -240 fnt6 7270 2808(k)m 220 fnt2 7380 2803(b)m 240 fnt1 -7540 2806(for)m 7865(an)s 3(y)k 240 fnt6 8248 2808(k)m -240 fnt1 8404 2806(greater)m 3600 2518(than)m 4069(1.)s 4354(Do)s +8286(and)s 8688(also)s 3600 1942(at)m 3819(concatenation)s 5190(symbols)s +6026(of)s 6283(the)s 6617(form)s 220 fnt2 7128 1939(&)m +240 fnt6 7270 1944(k)m 220 fnt2 7380 1939(b)m 240 fnt1 +7540 1942(for)m 7865(an)s 3(y)k 240 fnt6 8248 1944(k)m +240 fnt1 8404 1942(greater)m 3600 1654(than)m 4069(1.)s 4354(Do)s 4700(not)s 5067(adjust)s 5698(the)s 6047(lines.)s 6663(An)s 3(y)k 7127(spaces)s 7803(at)s 8035(the)s 8384(start)s 8855(of)s -3600 2230(a)m 3766(line)s 4180(other)s 4731(than)s 5200(the)s +3600 1366(a)m 3766(line)s 4180(other)s 4731(than)s 5200(the)s 5548(\207rst)s 5979(line)s 6393(will)s 6819(appear)s 7516(in)s 7759(the)s 8107(output;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1303 1722(clines)m 1916(@Break)s -240 fnt6 2772 1727(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 1725(Break)m 4288(the)s -4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 1727(object)m 240 fnt1 -6881 1725(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 -8623 1722(lines)m 3600 1434(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 1437(,)m 4503(then)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_7 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1303 858(clines)m 1916(@Break)s +240 fnt6 2772 863(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 861(Break)m 4288(the)s +4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 863(object)m 240 fnt1 +6881 861(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 +8623 858(lines)m 3600 570(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 573(,)m 4503(then)s 4972(centre)s 5611(each)s 6106(line)s 6520(with)s 7002(respect)s 7738(to)s 7977(the)s 8325(others;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1337 929(r)m -3(lines)k -1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 934(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_9 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 932(Break)m -4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 934(object)m -240 fnt1 6881 932(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s -220 fnt2 8623 929(lines)m 3600 641(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 644(,)m -4535(then)s 5036(right-)s 5555(justify)s 6251(each)s 6778(line)s -7224(with)s 7738(respect)s 8506(to)s 8778(the)s 3600 356(others.)m - -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_9 /DEST pdfmark - +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_8 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1337 65(r)m -3(lines)k +1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 70(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_9 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 68(Break)m +4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 70(object)m +240 fnt1 6881 68(into)m 7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s +220 fnt2 8623 65(lines)m grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -11677,6 +12160,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -11708,164 +12193,162 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.4.)m -1871(@Br)s 8(eak)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(45)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.4.)m 1871(@Br)s 8(eak)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(45)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13413 0 13302 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13413 0 13304 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 1291 13245(olines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 2772 13250(object)m - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_10 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 13248(Break)m 4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s 5849(of)s -240 fnt6 6177 13250(object)m 240 fnt1 6881 13248(into)m 7363(lines)s -7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 8623 13245(lines)m 3600 12957(@Break)m -240 fnt1 4396 12960(,)m 4503(then)s 4972(as)s 5222(for)s -5560(outdenting.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_10 /DEST pdfmark -0 12457(If)m 235(the)s 588(paragraph)s 1606(w)s 2(as)k -2032(an)s 2320(entire)s 2924(component)s 4053(of)s 4329(a)s -4501(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 5178(so)s -5449(will)s 5880(each)s 6380(of)s 6656(its)s 6937(lines)s -7444(be;)s 7787(otherwise)s 8778(the)s 0 12169(lines)m 502(are)s -849(enclosed)s 1744(in)s 1987(a)s 220 fnt2 2153 12166(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt1 3284 12169(symbol)m 4044(after)s 4540(breaking.)s 480 11795(The)m -911(length)s 1570(of)s 1845(the)s 2196(g)s 1(ap)k -2598(used)s 3099(to)s 3341(separate)s 4183(the)s 4535(lines)s -5040(produced)s 5993(by)s 6291(paragraph)s 7307(breaking)s 8201(is)s -8415(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 220 fnt2 0 11504(1v)m -240 fnt1 231 11507(,)m 346(e)s 3(xcept)k 1036(when)s -220 fnt2 1621 11504(lines)m 240 fnt1 2064 11507(,)m 220 fnt2 -2179 11504(clines)m 240 fnt1 2732 11507(,)m 2848(or)s 220 fnt2 -3116 11504(r)m -3(lines)k 240 fnt1 3704 11507(encounter)m 4715(a)s -4890(completely)s 6015(blank)s 6617(line,)s 7090(for)s 7437(which)s -8088(see)s 8458(belo)s 6(w)k 15(.)k 0 11219(Ho)m 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -960(the)s 220 fnt2 1308 11216(v)m 240 fnt1 1477 11219(unit)m +220 fnt2 3600 13247(@Break)m 240 fnt1 +4396 13250(,)m 4535(then)s 5036(right-)s 5555(justify)s 6251(each)s +6778(line)s 7224(with)s 7738(respect)s 8506(to)s 8778(the)s +3600 12962(others.)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_9 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1291 12504(olines)m 1916(@Break)s 240 fnt6 +2772 12509(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_10 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 12507(Break)m 4288(the)s 4693(paragraphs)s +5849(of)s 240 fnt6 6177 12509(object)m 240 fnt1 6881 12507(into)m +7363(lines)s 7921(as)s 8228(for)s 220 fnt2 8623 12504(lines)m +3600 12216(@Break)m 240 fnt1 4396 12219(,)m 4503(then)s 4972(as)s +5222(for)s 5560(outdenting.)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_10 /DEST pdfmark +0 11716(If)m 235(the)s 588(paragraph)s +1606(w)s 2(as)k 2032(an)s 2320(entire)s 2924(component)s +4053(of)s 4329(a)s 4501(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k +5178(so)s 5449(will)s 5880(each)s 6380(of)s 6656(its)s +6937(lines)s 7444(be;)s 7787(otherwise)s 8778(the)s 0 11428(lines)m +502(are)s 849(enclosed)s 1744(in)s 1987(a)s 220 fnt2 +2153 11425(@OneRo)m 3(w)k 240 fnt1 3284 11428(symbol)m 4044(after)s +4540(breaking.)s 480 11054(The)m 911(length)s 1570(of)s 1845(the)s +2196(g)s 1(ap)k 2598(used)s 3099(to)s 3341(separate)s +4183(the)s 4535(lines)s 5040(produced)s 5993(by)s 6291(paragraph)s +7307(breaking)s 8201(is)s 8415(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k +220 fnt2 0 10763(1v)m 240 fnt1 231 10766(,)m 346(e)s 3(xcept)k +1036(when)s 220 fnt2 1621 10763(lines)m 240 fnt1 2064 10766(,)m +220 fnt2 2179 10763(clines)m 240 fnt1 2732 10766(,)m 2848(or)s +220 fnt2 3116 10763(r)m -3(lines)k 240 fnt1 3704 10766(encounter)m +4715(a)s 4890(completely)s 6015(blank)s 6617(line,)s 7090(for)s +7437(which)s 8088(see)s 8458(belo)s 6(w)k 15(.)k +0 10478(Ho)m 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +960(the)s 220 fnt2 1308 10475(v)m 240 fnt1 1477 10478(unit)m 1909(itself)s 2457(and)s 2861(the)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_11 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_11 /DEST pdfmark 3209(g)s 1(ap)k 3607(mode)s 4195(may)s 4661(be)s 4943(changed:)s 240 fnt6 -1503 10716(gap)m 220 fnt2 1916 10711(@Break)m 240 fnt6 2772 10716(object)m -240 fnt1 3600 10714(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4312 10716(object)m -240 fnt1 4900 10714(,)m 5008(tak)s 2(e)k 5460(the)s +1503 9975(gap)m 220 fnt2 1916 9970(@Break)m 240 fnt6 2772 9975(object)m +240 fnt1 3600 9973(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4312 9975(object)m +240 fnt1 4900 9973(,)m 5008(tak)s 2(e)k 5460(the)s 5809(v)s 6(alue)k 6377(of)s 6649(the)s 220 fnt2 -6998 10711(v)m 240 fnt1 7167 10714(unit)m 7600(to)s 7839(be)s -8122(the)s 8471(length)s 3600 10426(of)m 240 fnt6 3871 10428(gap)m -240 fnt1 4224 10426(;)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_11 /DEST pdfmark -1375 9925(+)m 240 fnt6 1503 9927(gap)m -220 fnt2 1916 9922(@Break)m 240 fnt6 2772 9927(object)m 240 fnt1 -3600 9925(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4320 9927(object)m 240 fnt1 -4908 9925(,)m 5024(tak)s 2(e)k 5485(the)s 5841(v)s 6(alue)k -6418(of)s 6698(the)s 220 fnt2 7054 9922(v)m 240 fnt1 -7232 9925(unit)m 7673(to)s 7920(be)s 8211(lar)s 4(ger)k -8832(by)s 3600 9637(the)m 3948(length)s 4603(of)s 240 fnt6 -4874 9639(gap)m 240 fnt1 5287 9637(than)m 5756(it)s 5948(w)s 2(ould)k +6998 9970(v)m 240 fnt1 7167 9973(unit)m 7600(to)s 7839(be)s +8122(the)s 8471(length)s 3600 9685(of)m 240 fnt6 3871 9687(gap)m +240 fnt1 4224 9685(;)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_11 /DEST pdfmark +1375 9184(+)m 240 fnt6 1503 9186(gap)m +220 fnt2 1916 9181(@Break)m 240 fnt6 2772 9186(object)m 240 fnt1 +3600 9184(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4320 9186(object)m 240 fnt1 +4908 9184(,)m 5024(tak)s 2(e)k 5485(the)s 5841(v)s 6(alue)k +6418(of)s 6698(the)s 220 fnt2 7054 9181(v)m 240 fnt1 +7232 9184(unit)m 7673(to)s 7920(be)s 8211(lar)s 4(ger)k +8832(by)s 3600 8896(the)m 3948(length)s 4603(of)s 240 fnt6 +4874 8898(gap)m 240 fnt1 5287 8896(than)m 5756(it)s 5948(w)s 2(ould)k 6603(otherwise)s 7588(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8089(been;)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_12 /DEST pdfmark -1383 9132(\211)m 240 fnt6 1503 9134(gap)m 220 fnt2 1916 9129(@Break)m -240 fnt6 2772 9134(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 9132(W)m 9(ithin)k -240 fnt6 4309 9134(object)m 240 fnt1 4897 9132(,)m 5000(tak)s 2(e)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_12 /DEST pdfmark +1383 8391(\211)m 240 fnt6 1503 8393(gap)m 220 fnt2 1916 8388(@Break)m +240 fnt6 2772 8393(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 8391(W)m 9(ithin)k +240 fnt6 4309 8393(object)m 240 fnt1 4897 8391(,)m 5000(tak)s 2(e)k 5448(the)s 5792(v)s 6(alue)k 6356(of)s 6623(the)s -220 fnt2 6968 9129(v)m 240 fnt1 7133 9132(unit)m 7561(to)s -7796(be)s 8074(smaller)s 8832(by)s 3600 8844(the)m 3948(length)s -4603(of)s 240 fnt6 4874 8846(gap)m 240 fnt1 5287 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7598(.)m 480 7224(When)m 220 fnt2 1105 7221(lines)m +240 fnt1 1548 7224(,)m 220 fnt2 1650 7221(clines)m 240 fnt1 +2203 7224(,)m 2305(or)s 220 fnt2 2559 7221(r)m -3(lines)k +240 fnt1 3133 7224(encounter)m 4131(one)s 4528(or)s 4782(more)s 5324(completely)s 6435(blank)s 7023(lines,)s 7576(a)s 7737(single)s -8359(v)s 3(ertical)k 0 7677(concatenation)m 1397(operator)s 2266(is)s +8359(v)s 3(ertical)k 0 6936(concatenation)m 1397(operator)s 2266(is)s 2488(inserted)s 3315(to)s 3566(implement)s 4661(these,)s 5272(ensuring)s 6161(that)s 6592(the)s 6952(entire)s 7564(set)s 7901(of)s -8185(lines)s 8700(will)s 0 7389(disappear)m 975(if)s 1191(the)s 3(y)k +8185(lines)s 8700(will)s 0 6648(disappear)m 975(if)s 1191(the)s 3(y)k 1653(happen)s 2401(to)s 2639(f)s 2(all)k 3007(on)s 3303(a)s 3468(page)s 3975(or)s 4233(column)s 5007(break.)s 5700(The)s 6127(g)s 1(ap)k 6524(width)s 7125(of)s -7395(the)s 7741(concatenation)s 0 7101(operator)m 875(is)s 220 fnt2 -1104 7098(1v)m 240 fnt1 1414 7101(for)m 1771(the)s 2138(\207rst)s +7395(the)s 7741(concatenation)s 0 6360(operator)m 875(is)s 220 fnt2 +1104 6357(1v)m 240 fnt1 1414 6360(for)m 1771(the)s 2138(\207rst)s 2589(ne)s 6(wline)k 3415(as)s 3684(usual,)s 4315(plus)s -220 fnt2 4784 7098(1v)m 240 fnt1 5094 7101(multiplied)m 6154(by)s -6467(the)s 240 fnt6 6834 7103(blank)m 7449(line)s 7879(scale)s -8443(factor)s 240 fnt1 9019 7101(,)m 0 6813(an)m 316(arbitrary)s +220 fnt2 4784 6357(1v)m 240 fnt1 5094 6360(multiplied)m 6154(by)s +6467(the)s 240 fnt6 6834 6362(blank)m 7449(line)s 7879(scale)s +8443(factor)s 240 fnt1 9019 6360(,)m 0 6072(an)m 316(arbitrary)s 1225(decimal)s 2069(number)s 2894(with)s 3409(no)s 3736(units,)s 4342(for)s 4713(the)s 5095(remaining)s 6150(ne)s 6(wlines.)k 7192(This)s 7701(scale)s 8268(f)s 2(actor)k 8916(is)s -0 6525(settable)m 785(by)s 220 fnt2 480 6017({ b)m 4(lanklinescale)k -240 fnt6 2038 6022(num)m 220 fnt2 2507 6017(} @Break)m 240 fnt6 -3497 6022(object)m 240 fnt1 0 5521(The)m 429(def)s 2(ault)k -1152(v)s 6(alue)k 1722(is)s 220 fnt2 1934 5518(1.0)m -240 fnt1 2231 5521(,)m 2340(which)s 2984(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k +0 5784(settable)m 785(by)s 220 fnt2 480 5276({ b)m 4(lanklinescale)k +240 fnt6 2038 5281(num)m 220 fnt2 2507 5276(} @Break)m 240 fnt6 +3497 5281(object)m 240 fnt1 0 4780(The)m 429(def)s 2(ault)k +1152(v)s 6(alue)k 1722(is)s 220 fnt2 1934 4777(1.0)m +240 fnt1 2231 4780(,)m 2340(which)s 2984(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 3533(blank)s 4128(lines)s 4632(their)s 5131(full)s 5519(height.)s 6283(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 7207(it)s -7401(often)s 7951(looks)s 8523(better)s 0 5233(if)m 215(the)s 3(y)k -676(are)s 1020(reduced)s 1833(some)s 6(what.)k 2898(A)s -3126(v)s 6(alue)k 3692(as)s 3939(small)s 4509(as)s -220 fnt2 4756 5230(0.6)m 240 fnt1 5111 5233(looks)m 5678(good;)s -6268(it)s 6458(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 7002(width)s -220 fnt2 7602 5230(1.6v)m 240 fnt1 8073 5233(to)m 8310(the)s -8655(con)s 8998(-)s 0 4945(catenation)m 1039(symbol)s 1799(inserted)s -2613(at)s 2845(a)s 3011(single)s 3638(blank)s 4231(line.)s -4753(The)s 5181(usual)s 5741(g)s 1(ap)k 6139(mode)s -6727(is)s 6937(of)s 7208(course)s 7888(appended.)s 480 4571(The)m -220 fnt2 908 4568(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1764 4571(symbol)m 2524(also)s -2962(controls)s 3783(h)s 1(yphenation:)k 220 fnt2 1141 4063(h)m 6(yphen @Break)k -240 fnt6 2772 4068(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_12 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 4066(Permit)m 4296(h)s 1(yphenation)k +7401(often)s 7951(looks)s 8523(better)s 0 4492(if)m 215(the)s 3(y)k +675(are)s 1020(reduced)s 1832(some)s 6(what.)k 2898(A)s +3125(v)s 6(alue)k 3690(as)s 3938(small)s 4507(as)s +220 fnt2 4755 4489(0.6)m 240 fnt1 5109 4492(looks)m 5677(good;)s +6266(it)s 6455(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 7000(width)s +220 fnt2 7599 4489(1.6v)m 240 fnt1 8071 4492(to)m 8307(the)s +8652(con-)s 0 4204(catenation)m 1039(symbol)s 1799(inserted)s 2613(at)s +2845(a)s 3011(single)s 3638(blank)s 4231(line.)s 4753(The)s +5181(usual)s 5741(g)s 1(ap)k 6139(mode)s 6727(is)s +6937(of)s 7208(course)s 7888(appended.)s 480 3830(The)m 220 fnt2 +908 3827(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1764 3830(symbol)m 2524(also)s 2962(controls)s +3783(h)s 1(yphenation:)k 220 fnt2 1141 3322(h)m 6(yphen @Break)k +240 fnt6 2772 3327(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_12 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 3325(Permit)m 4296(h)s 1(yphenation)k 5536(within)s 6204(the)s 6552(paragraphs)s 7652(of)s 240 fnt6 -7923 4068(object)m 240 fnt1 8511 4066(;)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_14 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 897 3558(noh)m 6(yphen @Break)k -240 fnt6 2772 3563(object)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_13 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 3561(Prohibit)m 4440(h)s 1(yphenation)k +7923 3327(object)m 240 fnt1 8511 3325(;)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_14 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 897 2817(noh)m 6(yphen @Break)k +240 fnt6 2772 2822(object)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_13 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 2820(Prohibit)m 4440(h)s 1(yphenation)k 5691(within)s 6370(the)s 6729(paragraphs)s 7840(of)s 240 fnt6 -8122 3563(object)m 240 fnt1 8710 3561(;)m 8833(all)s 3600 3273(h)m 1(yphenation)k +8122 2822(object)m 240 fnt1 8710 2820(;)m 8833(all)s 3600 2532(h)m 1(yphenation)k 4897(g)s 1(aps)k 5443(without)s 6291(e)s 3(xception)k 7332(re)s 6(v)k 3(ert)k 7996(to)s 8292(edge-)s -8812(to-)s 3600 2985(edge)m 4108(mode.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_15 /DEST pdfmark -0 2482(The)m 220 fnt2 -428 2479(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1284 2482(also)m 1722(has)s 2092(options)s +8812(to-)s 3600 2244(edge)m 4108(mode.)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_15 /DEST pdfmark +0 1741(The)m 220 fnt2 +428 1738(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1284 1741(also)m 1722(has)s 2092(options)s 2848(which)s 3490(control)s 4222(wido)s 6(w)k 4922(and)s -5326(orphan)s 6048(lines:)s 220 fnt2 480 1974(unbreakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k -240 fnt6 3059 1979(ob)m 3293(-)s 480 1691(ject)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_14 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -3600 1977(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k 4431(column)s 5256(and)s -5710(page)s 6268(breaks)s 6993(\(i.e.)s 7458(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k -8276(a)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 3600 1689(from)m -4147(splitting\))s 5081(between)s 5959(the)s 6330(\207rst)s 6784(and)s -7212(second)s 7958(lines)s 8483(of)s 8778(the)s 3600 1401(paragraphs)m -4700(of)s 240 fnt6 4971 1403(object)m 240 fnt1 5559 1401(;)m - -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_16 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 480 893(unbreakab)m 4(lelast @Break)k 240 fnt6 3059 898(ob)m -3293(-)s 480 610(ject)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_brea_15 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 3600 896(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k -4429(column)s 5252(and)s 5704(page)s 6261(breaks)s 6984(between)s -7886(the)s 8282(last)s 8722(and)s 3600 608(second)m 4323(last)s -4714(lines)s 5216(of)s 5487(the)s 5835(paragraphs)s 6935(of)s -240 fnt6 7206 610(object)m 240 fnt1 7794 608(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_17 /DEST pdfmark -0 105(These)m -688(options)s 1506(w)s 2(ork)k 2119(by)s 2475(adding)s -3241(the)s 220 fnt2 3651 102(u)m 240 fnt1 3881 105(\(unbreakable\))m -5319(suf\207x)s 5980(to)s 6281(the)s 6691(appropriate)s 7897(g)s 1(aps)k -8448(during)s +5326(orphan)s 6048(lines:)s 220 fnt2 480 1233(unbreakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k +240 fnt6 3053 1238(ob-)m 480 950(ject)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_14 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 1236(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k +4431(column)s 5256(and)s 5710(page)s 6268(breaks)s 6993(\(i.e.)s +7458(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 8276(a)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +3600 948(from)m 4147(splitting\))s 5081(between)s 5959(the)s 6330(\207rst)s +6784(and)s 7212(second)s 7958(lines)s 8483(of)s 8778(the)s +3600 660(paragraphs)m 4700(of)s 240 fnt6 4971 662(object)m 240 fnt1 +5559 660(;)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_16 /DEST pdfmark + grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -11880,6 +12363,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -11911,139 +12396,144 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(46)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(46)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(paragraph)m 1017(breaking,)s 1966(so)s -2237(their)s 2738(precise)s 3475(ef)s 6(fect)k 4076(is)s -4290(as)s 4545(described)s 5524(for)s 5866(this)s 6267(suf\207x.)s -6981(These)s 7612(options)s 8373(may)s 8844(be)s 0 12917(countermanded)m -1533(by)s 220 fnt2 1827 12914(breakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k 240 fnt1 -4057 12917(and)m 220 fnt2 4461 12914(breakab)m 4(lelast @Break.)k 240 fnt1 -480 12543(The)m 908(width)s 1510(of)s 1781(the)s 2129(outdenting)s -3206(used)s 3703(in)s 3946(the)s 220 fnt2 4294 12540(outdent)m -240 fnt1 5082 12543(style)m 5589(may)s 6055(be)s 6337(changed)s -7193(lik)s 2(e)k 7605(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 12035({ setoutdent)m -240 fnt6 1769 12040(width)m 220 fnt2 2430 12035(} @Break)m 240 fnt6 -480 11752(object)m 240 fnt1 3600 12038(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 -4310 12040(object)m 240 fnt1 4898 12038(,)m 5003(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k -5982(outdenting)s 7057(is)s 7265(required,)s 8166(use)s 240 fnt6 -8539 12040(width)m 240 fnt1 3600 11750(for)m 3983(the)s 4377(amount)s -5201(of)s 5518(outdenting.)s 6751(Note)s 7318(that)s 7782(this)s -8224(does)s 8760(not)s 3600 11462(itself)m 4161(cause)s 4761(a)s -4940(switch)s 5634(to)s 5886(outdenting)s 6976(style.)s 7604(The)s -8045(width)s 8660(may)s 3600 11174(be)m 3887(preceded)s 4813(by)s -220 fnt2 5112 11171(+)m 240 fnt1 5298 11174(or)m 220 fnt2 -5562 11171(\211)m 240 fnt1 5749 11174(to)m 5993(indicate)s 6811(a)s -6982(change)s 7721(to)s 7965(the)s 8319(e)s 3(xisting)k -3600 10886(outdent)m 4378(v)s 6(alue.)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_brea_18 /DEST pdfmark -0 10432(Mar)m 4(gin)k -764(k)s 2(erning,)k 1608(in)s 1858(which)s 2508(small)s -3087(\(usually)s 3919(punctuation\))s 5185(characters)s 6210(protrude)s 7084(into)s -7516(the)s 7872(mar)s 4(gin,)k 8660(may)s 0 10144(be)m -282(obtained)s 1164(by)s 220 fnt2 1458 10141(margink)m 4(er)k -5(ning @Break)k -240 fnt1 3765 10144(and)m 4169(turned)s 4838(of)s 6(f)k -5182(by)s 220 fnt2 5476 10141(nomargink)m 4(er)k -5(ning @Break)k -240 fnt1 7967 10144(.)m 480 9770(Se)m 6(v)k 3(eral)k -1310(options)s 2135(may)s 2669(be)s 3020(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k -3668(to)s 3976(the)s 220 fnt2 4392 9767(@Break)m 240 fnt1 -5317 9770(symbol)m 6145(simultaneously)s 15(,)k 7754(in)s 8065(an)s 3(y)k -8531(order)s 13(.)k 0 9482(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k -220 fnt2 480 8981({ adjust 1.2fx h)m 6(yphen } @Break ...)k 240 fnt1 0 8483(is)m +220 fnt2 +480 13200(unbreakab)m 4(lelast @Break)k 240 fnt6 3053 13205(ob-)m 480 12917(ject)m + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_brea_15 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 3600 13203(Pre)m 6(v)k 3(ent)k 4429(column)s +5252(and)s 5704(page)s 6261(breaks)s 6984(between)s 7886(the)s +8282(last)s 8722(and)s 3600 12915(second)m 4323(last)s 4714(lines)s +5216(of)s 5487(the)s 5835(paragraphs)s 6935(of)s 240 fnt6 +7206 12917(object)m 240 fnt1 7794 12915(.)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_17 /DEST pdfmark +0 12412(These)m 688(options)s +1506(w)s 2(ork)k 2119(by)s 2475(adding)s 3241(the)s +220 fnt2 3651 12409(u)m 240 fnt1 3881 12412(\(unbreakable\))m 5319(suf\207x)s +5980(to)s 6281(the)s 6691(appropriate)s 7897(g)s 1(aps)k +8448(during)s 0 12124(paragraph)m 1017(breaking,)s 1966(so)s 2237(their)s +2738(precise)s 3475(ef)s 6(fect)k 4076(is)s 4290(as)s +4545(described)s 5524(for)s 5866(this)s 6267(suf\207x.)s 6981(These)s +7612(options)s 8373(may)s 8844(be)s 0 11836(countermanded)m 1533(by)s +220 fnt2 1827 11833(breakab)m 4(le\207rst @Break)k 240 fnt1 4057 11836(and)m +220 fnt2 4461 11833(breakab)m 4(lelast @Break.)k 240 fnt1 480 11462(The)m +908(width)s 1510(of)s 1781(the)s 2129(outdenting)s 3206(used)s +3703(in)s 3946(the)s 220 fnt2 4294 11459(outdent)m 240 fnt1 +5082 11462(style)m 5589(may)s 6055(be)s 6337(changed)s 7193(lik)s 2(e)k +7605(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 10954({ setoutdent)m 240 fnt6 1769 10959(width)m +220 fnt2 2430 10954(} @Break)m 240 fnt6 480 10671(object)m 240 fnt1 +3600 10957(W)m 9(ithin)k 240 fnt6 4310 10959(object)m 240 fnt1 +4898 10957(,)m 5003(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 5982(outdenting)s +7057(is)s 7265(required,)s 8166(use)s 240 fnt6 8539 10959(width)m +240 fnt1 3600 10669(for)m 3983(the)s 4377(amount)s 5201(of)s +5518(outdenting.)s 6751(Note)s 7318(that)s 7782(this)s 8224(does)s +8760(not)s 3600 10381(itself)m 4161(cause)s 4761(a)s 4940(switch)s +5634(to)s 5886(outdenting)s 6976(style.)s 7604(The)s 8045(width)s +8660(may)s 3600 10093(be)m 3887(preceded)s 4813(by)s 220 fnt2 +5112 10090(+)m 240 fnt1 5298 10093(or)m 220 fnt2 5562 10090(\211)m +240 fnt1 5749 10093(to)m 5993(indicate)s 6811(a)s 6982(change)s +7721(to)s 7965(the)s 8319(e)s 3(xisting)k 3600 9805(outdent)m +4378(v)s 6(alue.)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_brea_18 /DEST pdfmark +0 9351(Mar)m 4(gin)k 764(k)s 2(erning,)k +1608(in)s 1858(which)s 2508(small)s 3087(\(usually)s 3919(punctuation\))s +5185(characters)s 6210(protrude)s 7084(into)s 7516(the)s 7872(mar)s 4(gin,)k +8660(may)s 0 9063(be)m 282(obtained)s 1164(by)s 220 fnt2 +1458 9060(margink)m 4(er)k -5(ning @Break)k 240 fnt1 3765 9063(and)m +4169(turned)s 4838(of)s 6(f)k 5182(by)s 220 fnt2 +5476 9060(nomargink)m 4(er)k -5(ning @Break)k 240 fnt1 7967 9063(.)m +480 8689(Se)m 6(v)k 3(eral)k 1310(options)s 2135(may)s +2669(be)s 3020(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3668(to)s +3976(the)s 220 fnt2 4392 8686(@Break)m 240 fnt1 5317 8689(symbol)m +6145(simultaneously)s 15(,)k 7754(in)s 8065(an)s 3(y)k +8531(order)s 13(.)k 0 8401(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k +220 fnt2 480 7900({ adjust 1.2fx h)m 6(yphen } @Break ...)k 240 fnt1 0 7402(is)m 210(a)s 375(typical)s 1079(initial)s 1689(v)s 6(alue.)k 2365(There)s 2977(may)s 3442(be)s 3723(empty)s 4375(objects)s -5102(and)s 220 fnt2 5505 8480(@Null)m 240 fnt1 6149 8483(objects)m +5102(and)s 220 fnt2 5505 7399(@Null)m 240 fnt1 6149 7402(objects)m 6877(in)s 7119(the)s 7466(left)s 7842(parameter)s 8855(of)s -220 fnt2 0 8192(@Break)m 240 fnt1 796 8195(;)m 908(these)s -1455(are)s 1802(ignored.)s 240 fnt5 0 7402(3.5.)m 471(@Space)s +220 fnt2 0 7111(@Break)m 240 fnt1 796 7114(;)m 908(these)s +1455(are)s 1802(ignored.)s 240 fnt5 0 6321(3.5.)m 471(@Space)s [ /Dest /LOUTspace /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 6925(The)m 220 fnt2 911 6922(@Space)m 240 fnt1 -1812 6925(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_spac_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 480 5844(The)m 220 fnt2 911 5841(@Space)m 240 fnt1 +1812 5844(symbol)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_spac_1 /DEST pdfmark 2576(changes)s 3402(the)s 3754(v)s 6(alue)k -4326(of)s 4601(the)s 220 fnt2 4953 6922(s)m 240 fnt1 -5120 6925(unit)m 5556(of)s 5831(measurement)s 7169(\(Section)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_spac_2 /DEST pdfmark +4326(of)s 4601(the)s 220 fnt2 4953 5841(s)m 240 fnt1 +5120 5844(unit)m 5556(of)s 5831(measurement)s 7169(\(Section)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_spac_2 /DEST pdfmark 8026(3.2\))s -8458(within)s 0 6637(its)m 276(right)s 787(parameter)s 1801(to)s +8458(within)s 0 5556(its)m 276(right)s 787(parameter)s 1801(to)s 2040(the)s 2388(v)s 6(alue)k 2956(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3536(by)s 3830(the)s 4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 -480 6136(1c @Space { a b c d })m 240 fnt1 0 5640(has)m 370(result)s 480 5187(a)m -1153(b)s 1833(c)s 2499(d)s 0 4734(As)m 311(for)s -643(the)s 220 fnt2 985 4731(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1835 4734(symbol,)m +480 5055(1c @Space { a b c d })m 240 fnt1 0 4559(has)m 370(result)s 480 4106(a)m +1153(b)s 1833(c)s 2499(d)s 0 3653(As)m 311(for)s +643(the)s 220 fnt2 985 3650(@Break)m 240 fnt1 1835 3653(symbol,)m 2641(the)s 2982(left)s 3353(parameter)s 4361(of)s 220 fnt2 -4626 4731(@Space)m 240 fnt1 5517 4734(may)m 5976(be)s 6252(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +4626 3650(@Space)m 240 fnt1 5517 3653(may)m 5976(be)s 6252(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 6826(relati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7582(to)s 7815(the)s -8156(enclosing)s 220 fnt2 0 4443(s)m 240 fnt1 163 4446(unit,)m +8156(enclosing)s 220 fnt2 0 3362(s)m 240 fnt1 163 3365(unit,)m 642(and)s 1046(it)s 1238(may)s 1704(include)s 2464(a)s 2630(g)s 1(ap)k 3028(mode.)s 3724(Note)s 4245(that)s -4663(the)s 220 fnt2 5011 4443(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 -5723 4446(symbol)m 6483(also)s 6921(sets)s 7330(the)s 220 fnt2 -7678 4443(s)m 240 fnt1 7841 4446(unit.)m 480 4072(The)m 906(left)s -1280(parameter)s 2292(of)s 2560(the)s 220 fnt2 2906 4069(@Space)m -240 fnt1 3800 4072(symbol)m 4558(may)s 5021(also)s 5456(hold)s +4663(the)s 220 fnt2 5011 3362(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 +5723 3365(symbol)m 6483(also)s 6921(sets)s 7330(the)s 220 fnt2 +7678 3362(s)m 240 fnt1 7841 3365(unit.)m 480 2991(The)m 906(left)s +1280(parameter)s 2292(of)s 2560(the)s 220 fnt2 2906 2988(@Space)m +240 fnt1 3800 2991(symbol)m 4558(may)s 5021(also)s 5456(hold)s 5938(an)s 3(y)k 6332(one)s 6732(of)s 7000(the)s 7346(\207v)s 3(e)k 7755(special)s 8470(v)s 6(alues)k -220 fnt2 0 3781(lout)m 240 fnt1 349 3784(,)m 220 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471(certain)s 1194(set)s -1536(of)s 1824(sequences)s 2862(of)s 3150(characters,)s 4241(the)s -4606(e)s 3(xtra)k 5157(space)s 5761(is)s 5988(added.)s -6741(The)s 7186(set)s 7528(of)s 7816(sequences)s 8855(of)s -0 156(characters)m 1025(depends)s 1868(on)s 2173(the)s 2528(current)s -3272(language)s 4199(and)s 4610(is)s 4828(de\207ned)s 5598(in)s -5849(the)s 220 fnt2 6204 153(langdef)m 240 fnt1 6987 156(for)m -7333(that)s 7758(language)s 8686(\(see)s +8502(a)s 8661(line,)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -12058,6 +12548,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -12089,135 +12581,152 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1578(3.5.)m -1871(@Space)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1581(47)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 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11681(option)m 1989(is)s 2221(the)s 2592(most)s 3139(complicated.)s +4494(First,)s 5060(the)s 220 fnt2 5430 11678(compress)m 240 fnt1 +6458 11681(option)m 7149(is)s 7382(applied.)s 8272(Then,)s 8894(at)s +0 11393(e)m 6(v)k 3(ery)k 576(sentence)s 1455(ending,)s +2213(whether)s 3043(or)s 3302(not)s 3667(at)s 3899(the)s +4246(end)s 4650(of)s 4921(a)s 5086(line,)s 5551(one)s +5952(e)s 3(xtra)k 6486(space)s 7073(is)s 7282(added.)s +8018(A)s 8247(sentence)s 0 11105(ending)m 709(is)s 923(de\207ned)s +1690(as)s 1944(for)s 220 fnt2 2286 11102(troff)m 240 fnt1 +2726 11105(e)m 3(xcept)k 3411(that,)s 3880(in)s 4127(addition)s +4972(to)s 5215(the)s 5568(preceding)s 6568(w)s 2(ord)k 7120(ha)s 4(ving)k 7825(to)s 8068(end)s 8476(in)s -8724(one)s 0 11969(of)m 268(a)s 431(certain)s 1134(set)s +8724(one)s 0 10817(of)m 268(a)s 431(certain)s 1134(set)s 1456(of)s 1724(sequences)s 2742(of)s 3010(characters,)s 4081(the)s 4426(character)s 5357(preceding)s 6350(that)s 6765(sequence)s 7695(must)s -8217(e)s 3(xist)k 8722(and)s 0 11681(must)m 525(be)s +8217(e)s 3(xist)k 8722(and)s 0 10529(must)m 525(be)s 807(a)s 973(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case)k 2053(letter)s 13(.)k 2693(A)s 2924(character)s 3858(is)s 4068(a)s 4234(lo)s 6(wer)k 4(-case)k 5314(letter)s 5864(if,)s 6116(in)s 6359(the)s 6707(Lout)s -7219(Character)s 8208(Mapping)s 0 11393(\207le)m 393(\(Section)s 1278(3.3\))s +7219(Character)s 8208(Mapping)s 0 10241(\207le)m 393(\(Section)s 1278(3.3\))s 1738(associated)s 2810(with)s 3325(the)s 3705(current)s 4473(font,)s 4997(an)s 5313(upper)s 4(-case)k 6432(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k -7508(of)s 7811(the)s 8192(character)s 0 11105(is)m 210(de\207ned.)s -240 fnt5 0 10362(3.6.)m 471(@YUnit,)s 1432(@ZUnit,)s 2380(@CurrYUnit,)s +7508(of)s 7811(the)s 8192(character)s 0 9953(is)m 210(de\207ned.)s +240 fnt5 0 9210(3.6.)m 471(@YUnit,)s 1432(@ZUnit,)s 2380(@CurrYUnit,)s 3859(and)s 4300(@CurrZUnit)s [ /Dest /LOUTyunit /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 480 9891(The)m 220 fnt2 -917 9888(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1 1741 9891(symbol)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_yuni_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 480 8739(The)m 220 fnt2 +917 8736(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1 1741 8739(symbol)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_yuni_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_yuni_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_yuni_2 /DEST pdfmark 2510(changes)s 3342(the)s 3699(v)s 6(alue)k 4277(of)s 4557(the)s 220 fnt2 -4915 9888(y)m 240 fnt1 5092 9891(unit)m 5534(of)s 5814(measurement)s -7158(\(Section)s 8020(3.2\))s 8458(within)s 0 9603(its)m 276(right)s +4915 8736(y)m 240 fnt1 5092 8739(unit)m 5534(of)s 5814(measurement)s +7158(\(Section)s 8020(3.2\))s 8458(within)s 0 8451(its)m 276(right)s 787(parameter)s 1801(to)s 2040(the)s 2388(v)s 6(alue)k 2956(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3536(by)s 3830(the)s -4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 9102(1c @YUnit { ...)m 13( })k -240 fnt1 0 8608(ensures)m 760(that)s 1170(the)s 1510(v)s 6(alue)k -2070(of)s 220 fnt2 2333 8605(1y)m 240 fnt1 2615 8608(within)m +4178(left)s 4555(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 7950(1c @YUnit { ...)m 13( })k 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1814(indicate)s 2616(that)s 3025(v)s 6(alue)k 3583(is)s 3784(to)s 4014(be)s 4286(added)s 4907(to)s 5136(or)s 5386(subtracted)s 6416(from)s 6931(the)s 7269(current)s 7996(v)s 6(alue.)k 8662(An)s 3(y)k -0 7456(ne)m 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e)k -853(result)s 1443(of)s 1714(using)s 220 fnt2 2286 7453(-)m -240 fnt1 2410 7456(will)m 2836(be)s 3118(silently)s 3875(replaced)s -4742(by)s 5036(zero.)s 480 7082(The)m 220 fnt2 913 7079(@CurrYUnit)m -240 fnt1 2159 7082(and)m 220 fnt2 2569 7079(@CurrZUnit)m 240 fnt1 -3803 7082(symbols)m 4658(report)s 5294(the)s 5648(v)s 6(alue)k -6222(of)s 6499(the)s 220 fnt2 6853 7079(y)m 240 fnt1 -7027 7082(and)m 220 fnt2 7437 7079(z)m 240 fnt1 7607 7082(units,)m -8185(in)s 8434(points,)s 0 6794(truncated)m 947(to)s 1186(the)s +0 6304(ne)m 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e)k +853(result)s 1443(of)s 1714(using)s 220 fnt2 2286 6301(-)m +240 fnt1 2410 6304(will)m 2836(be)s 3118(silently)s 3875(replaced)s +4742(by)s 5036(zero.)s 480 5930(The)m 220 fnt2 913 5927(@CurrYUnit)m +240 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288 60 480 5363 LoutGr2 LoutBox stroke grestore 480 fnt1 72 72(HELP)mo grestore -0 6352(Outlining)m 984(is)s +0 4912(Outlining)m 984(is)s 1209(part)s 1654(of)s 1940(the)s 2303(style)s 2824(information,)s 4074(in)s 4332(the)s 4694(same)s 5256(w)s 2(ay)k 5721(as)s 5986(colour)s 9(,)k 6710(font,)s 7216(underlining,)s -8441(and)s 8860(so)s 0 6064(forth.)m 630(Outlining)s 1602(can)s +8441(and)s 8860(so)s 0 4624(forth.)m 630(Outlining)s 1602(can)s 1994(be)s 2278(applied)s 3042(to)s 3284(an)s 3(y)k 3683(font)s 4131(lik)s 2(ely)k 4729(to)s 4970(be)s 5255(used)s 5754(in)s 6000(practice.)s 6921(At)s 7222(the)s -7573(time)s 8055(of)s 8329(writing,)s 0 5776(there)m 528(is)s +7573(time)s 8055(of)s 8329(writing,)s 0 4336(there)m 528(is)s 732(no)s 1020(w)s 2(ay)k 1465(to)s 1699(control)s 2425(the)s 2768(thickness)s 3703(of)s 3969(the)s 4311(outline,)s -5077(and)s 220 fnt2 5475 5773(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 6439 5776(has)m +5077(and)s 220 fnt2 5475 4333(@Outline)m 240 fnt1 6439 4336(has)m 6803(no)s 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4898(right)s 5406(parameter)s 6417(is)s 6624(written)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_lang_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_lang_1 /DEST pdfmark 7354(in)s -7594(the)s 7939(language)s 8855(of)s 0 3642(its)m 276(left)s -653(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 3141(Danish @Language { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 -0 2642(Basser)m 706(Lout)s 1228(V)s 26(ersion)k 2025(3)s +7594(the)s 7939(language)s 8855(of)s 0 2202(its)m 276(left)s +653(parameter:)s 220 fnt2 480 1701(Danish @Language { ...)m 13( })k 240 fnt1 +0 1202(Basser)m 706(Lout)s 1228(V)s 26(ersion)k 2025(3)s 2199(uses)s 2671(this)s 3077(information)s 4271(in)s 4524(tw)s 2(o)k 4943(w)s 2(ays:)k 5609(to)s 5857(h)s 1(yphenate)k -6906(w)s 2(ords)k 7549(appropriately)s 8887(to)s 0 2354(that)m +6906(w)s 2(ords)k 7549(appropriately)s 8887(to)s 0 914(that)m 418(language,)s 1389(and)s 1793(to)s 2032(change)s 2766(the)s 3114(v)s 6(alue)k 3682(of)s 3953(the)s 220 fnt2 -4301 2351(@CurrLang)m 240 fnt1 5486 2354(symbol)m 6246(\(see)s 6686(belo)s 6(w\).)k 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fnt1 +0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -14597,6 +15207,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -14628,111 +15240,115 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.28.)m -1991(@Common,)s 3170(@Rump,)s 4042(and)s 4468(@Meld)s 240 fnt5 -10256 -1583(61)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.28.)m 1991(@Common,)s 3170(@Rump,)s 4042(and)s +4468(@Meld)s 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(61)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(are)m 365(immediately)s 1631(adjacent.)s -2609(Lout)s 3139(contains)s 4005(an)s 4306(optimization)s 5589(which)s -6249(mer)s 4(ges)k 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4401(apparently)s 5456(adjacent)s 6303(components)s -7503(are)s 7842(separate,)s 8722(and)s 220 fnt2 0 7669(@OneCol)m -240 fnt1 1026 7672(is)m 1250(used)s 1761(to)s 2014(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k +7503(are)s 7842(separate,)s 8722(and)s 220 fnt2 0 5559(@OneCol)m +240 fnt1 1026 5562(is)m 1250(used)s 1761(to)s 2014(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 2797(the)s 3159(w)s 2(ord)k 3721(mer)s 4(ging)k 4581(optimization)s 5860(from)s 6399(taking)s 7064(ef)s 6(fect)k -7674(when)s 8264(it)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k 0 7384(otherwise)m -985(cause)s 1572(trouble.)s 240 fnt5 0 6640(3.29.)m 591(@Insert)s +7674(when)s 8264(it)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k 0 5274(otherwise)m +985(cause)s 1572(trouble.)s 240 fnt5 0 4530(3.29.)m 591(@Insert)s [ /Dest /LOUTinsert /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_inse_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 541 6208(The)m 220 fnt2 970 6205(@Inser)m -8(t)k -240 fnt1 1808 6208(symbol)m 2569(inserts)s 3245(its)s 3522(left)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_inse_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 541 4098(The)m 220 fnt2 970 4095(@Inser)m 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-15423 translate -240 fnt1 -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -15028,6 +15657,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -15059,89 +15690,87 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(64)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(64)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @Moment)m 480 12919( named @T)m 26(ag {})k -480 12631( named @Second {})m 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6(w)k 2549(de\207ne)s 3190(the)s 3538(four)s -3996(symbols)s 4845(that)s 5263(af)s 6(fect)k 5859(header)s -6556(component)s 7680(sequences:)s + grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -15344,6 +15973,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -15378,128 +16009,141 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(66)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(66)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13261 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt6 480 13209(C)m 167 fnt6 -645 13122(i)m 240 fnt4 773 13201(:)m 240 fnt6 903 13209(H)m 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3002(@ClearHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt6 480 2719(/)m 480 2431(C)m -167 fnt6 645 2344(i)m 167 fnt4 711 2339(+)m 823(1)s -240 fnt4 972 2423(:)m 240 fnt1 0 1888(This)m 466(symbol)s -1216(clears)s 1813(an)s 3(y)k 2200(header)s 2886(components,)s -4140(lea)s 4(ving)k 4883(the)s 5221(sequence)s 6143(empty)s 15(.)k -6880(These)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_head_5 /DEST pdfmark -7497(last)s 7878(tw)s 2(o)k 8277(symbols)s -0 1600(combine)m 880(less)s 1288(cleanly)s 2031(than)s 2499(the)s -2846(\207rst)s 3276(tw)s 2(o)k 3685(\(either)s 4366(will)s -4791(wreck)s 5435(an)s 3(y)k 5831(enclosing)s 220 fnt2 -6800 1597(@BeginHeaderCompo)m 9002(-)s 0 1309(nent)m 240 fnt1 491 1312(\211)m -220 fnt2 679 1309(@EndHeaderComponent)m 240 fnt1 3209 1312(pair\),)m 3774(b)s 4(ut)k -4145(the)s 3(y)k 4616(are)s 4971(useful)s 5618(in)s -5869(situations)s 6845(where)s 7493(the)s 7849(range)s 8444(of)s -8724(one)s 0 1024(header)m 697(is)s 907(terminated)s 1986(by)s -2280(the)s 2628(start)s 3098(of)s 3369(the)s 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fnt2 -2922 4282(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 4445 4285(has)m +480 2385(Apart)m 1081(from)s 1602(this)s 1994(meaning,)s 220 fnt2 +2922 2382(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 4445 2385(has)m 4812(no)s 5102(ef)s 6(fect)k 5694(at)s 5923(all,)s 6264(and)s 6665(the)s 7010(body)s 7540(of)s 7808(the)s -8152(de\207nition)s 0 3997(may)m 501(be)s 819(understood)s 1976(by)s -2306(deleting)s 220 fnt2 3164 3994(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k -240 fnt1 4727 3997(and)m 5166(an)s 3(y)k 5599(preceding)s -6630(space.)s 7361(Thus,)s 7982(the)s 8366(symbol)s 0 3709(preceding)m -220 fnt2 1001 3706(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 -2533 3709(may)m 3004(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3510(named)s +8152(de\207nition)s 0 2097(may)m 501(be)s 819(understood)s 1976(by)s +2306(deleting)s 220 fnt2 3164 2094(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k +240 fnt1 4727 2097(and)m 5166(an)s 3(y)k 5599(preceding)s +6630(space.)s 7361(Thus,)s 7982(the)s 8366(symbol)s 0 1809(preceding)m +220 fnt2 1001 1806(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 +2533 1809(may)m 3004(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3510(named)s 4211(and)s 4620(right)s 5136(parameters)s 6239(in)s 6487(the)s 6840(usual)s 7405(w)s 2(ay;)k 7919(these)s 8471(w)s 2(ould)k -0 3421(follo)m 6(w)k 672(after)s 1168(the)s 220 fnt2 -1516 3418(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 3043 3421(symbol.)m -480 3047(This)m 944(symbol)s 1692(w)s 2(as)k 2101(introduced)s +0 1521(follo)m 6(w)k 672(after)s 1168(the)s 220 fnt2 +1516 1518(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k 240 fnt1 3043 1521(symbol.)m +480 1147(This)m 944(symbol)s 1692(w)s 2(as)k 2101(introduced)s 3169(to)s 3396(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 4377(a)s 4530(problem)s 5375(with)s 5845(\210oating)s 6616(\207gures)s 7306(treated)s -8001(as)s 8238(displays.)s 0 2759(It)m 205(turned)s 874(out)s +8001(as)s 8238(displays.)s 0 859(It)m 205(turned)s 874(out)s 1240(to)s 1479(be)s 1761(essential)s 2638(to)s 2877(specify)s 3621(the)s 3969(layout)s 4627(of)s 4898(a)s 5064(column)s -5839(\(in)s 6161(part\))s 6660(as)s 220 fnt2 480 2258(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -480 1970(// @FigurePlace)m 480 1682(// @BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 1394(// @FigurePlace)m -480 1106(// @BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k 480 818(...)m 240 fnt1 -0 367(so)m 256(that)s 664(\207gures)s 1356(could)s 1935(alternate)s -2802(with)s 3274(body)s 3798(te)s 3(xt)k 4202(do)s 6(wn)k -4776(the)s 5114(column.)s 5986(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k -6935(some)s 7486(means)s 8138(w)s 2(as)k 8548(need)s -8998(-)s 0 79(ed)m 291(to)s 538(ensure)s 1226(that)s -1652(in)s 1903(the)s 2259(absence)s 3080(of)s 3359(an)s 3(y)k -3764(\207gures)s 4474(there)s 5015(could)s 5613(only)s 6101(be)s -6391(one)s 220 fnt2 6801 76(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt1 8527 79(in)m 8778(the)s +5839(\(in)s 6161(part\))s 6660(as)s grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -15673,6 +16337,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -15704,167 +16370,158 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(68)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(68)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(column,)m 831(since)s 1385(otherwise)s -2377(v)s 6(arious)k 3132(problems)s 4080(arose,)s 4698(for)s -5042(e)s 3(xample)k 5912(the)s 220 fnt2 6267 13202(@NP)m -240 fnt1 6851 13205(symbol)m 7618(merely)s 8342(causing)s 0 12917(a)m -174(skip)s 634(from)s 1167(one)s 220 fnt2 1577 12914(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xtPlace)k -240 fnt1 3303 12917(to)m 3551(the)s 3907(ne)s 3(xt)k -4385(in)s 4636(the)s 4992(same)s 5548(column,)s 6381(rather)s -7006(than)s 7483(to)s 7730(the)s 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5776(The)s 6221(database)s 7118(\207le)s 7497(may)s -7981(not)s 8365(contain)s 220 fnt2 0 9708(@Database)m 240 fnt1 -1214 9711(or)m 220 fnt2 1473 9708(@Include)m 240 fnt1 2455 9711(symbols,)m +7981(not)s 8365(contain)s 220 fnt2 0 7906(@Database)m 240 fnt1 +1214 7909(or)m 220 fnt2 1473 7906(@Include)m 240 fnt1 2455 7909(symbols,)m 3360(and)s 3764(each)s 4259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5313(within)s 5981(it)s 6173(must)s 6698(be)s 6980(enclosed)s -7875(in)s 8118(braces.)s 480 9337(Basser)m 1198(Lout)s 1732(constructs)s -2773(an)s 240 fnt6 3078 9339(inde)m 4(x)k 3674(\207le)s -240 fnt1 3959 9337(,)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_data_2 /DEST pdfmark +7875(in)s 8118(braces.)s 480 7535(Basser)m 1198(Lout)s 1732(constructs)s +2773(an)s 240 fnt6 3078 7537(inde)m 4(x)k 3674(\207le)s +240 fnt1 3959 7535(,)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_data_2 /DEST pdfmark 4087(which)s 4751(in)s 5016(this)s 5433(e)s 3(xample)k 6318(is)s 6550(called)s 220 fnt2 -7199 9334(standard.li)m 240 fnt1 8196 9337(,)m 8325(the)s 8695(\207rst)s -0 9049(time)m 481(it)s 675(e)s 6(v)k 3(er)k +7199 7532(standard.li)m 240 fnt1 8196 7535(,)m 8325(the)s 8695(\207rst)s +0 7247(time)m 481(it)s 675(e)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 1139(encounters)s 2227(the)s 2577(database,)s 3509(as)s 3761(an)s 4045(aid)s 4397(to)s 4638(searching)s 5608(it.)s 5906(If)s 6138(the)s 6488(database)s 7368(\207le)s 7731(is)s 7943(changed,)s -8850(its)s 0 8761(inde)m 3(x)k 586(\207le)s 950(must)s +8850(its)s 0 6959(inde)m 3(x)k 586(\207le)s 950(must)s 1477(be)s 1762(deleted)s 2512(by)s 2809(the)s 3159(user)s 3620(so)s 3888(that)s 4309(Basser)s 5008(Lout)s 5523(kno)s 6(ws)k 6196(to)s 6438(reconstruct)s 7561(it.)s 7860(There)s 8475(is)s -8688(also)s 0 8473(an)m 300(installation)s 1435(option)s 2121(which)s +8688(also)s 0 6671(an)m 300(installation)s 1435(option)s 2121(which)s 2780(allo)s 6(ws)k 3466(this)s 3879(deletion)s 4723(to)s 4979(be)s 5278(done)s 5817(automatically)s 7188(on)s 7502(suitable)s -8318(systems)s 0 8185(\(including)m 1036(Unix\).)s 480 7811(Basser)m 1210(Lout)s +8318(systems)s 0 6383(\(including)m 1036(Unix\).)s 480 6009(Basser)m 1210(Lout)s 1756(searches)s 2649(for)s 3021(databases)s 4021(in)s 4298(the)s 4679(current)s 5449(directory)s 6398(\207rst,)s 6910(then)s 7412(in)s -7689(a)s 7888(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 7523(standard)m 868(places.)s +7689(a)s 7888(sequence)s 8855(of)s 0 5721(standard)m 868(places.)s 1629(T)s 19(o)k 1929(search)s 2596(the)s 2944(standard)s 3812(places)s 4460(only)s 15(,)k 4978(use)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_data_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_data_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 -5353 7520(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 6873 7523(.)m 240 fnt5 0 6730(3.43.)m +5353 5718(@SysDatabase)m 240 fnt1 6873 5721(.)m 240 fnt5 0 4928(3.43.)m 591(@Graphic)s [ /Dest /LOUTgraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 556 6253(Lout)m 1084(does)s 1590(not)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 556 4451(Lout)m 1084(does)s 1590(not)s 1972(pro)s 3(vide)k 2772(the)s 3136(v)s 6(ast)k 3592(repertoire)s 4591(of)s 4878(graphical)s 5838(objects)s 6582(\(lines,)s -7235(circles,)s 7980(box)s 3(es,)k 8660(etc.\))s 0 5965(required)m +7235(circles,)s 7980(box)s 3(es,)k 8660(etc.\))s 0 4163(required)m 846(by)s 1132(diagrams.)s 2163(Instead,)s 2952(it)s 3135(pro)s 3(vides)k 3999(an)s 4274(escape)s 4958(route)s 5497(to)s 5727(some)s 6280(other)s 6823(language)s 7734(that)s 8144(does)s 8625(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -0 5677(these)m 547(features,)s 1409(via)s 1761(its)s 220 fnt2 -2037 5674(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 3081 5677(symbol:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_grap_3 /DEST pdfmark +0 3875(these)m 547(features,)s 1409(via)s 1761(its)s 220 fnt2 +2037 3872(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 3081 3875(symbol:)m +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_grap_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 -480 5179({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 480 4891( 0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k -480 4603( xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k 480 4315( xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k -480 4027( closepath)m 480 3739( strok)m 4(e)k 480 3451(})m 480 3163(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k -480 2875({ //0.2c)m 480 2587( ||0.2c hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld ||0.2c)k -480 2299( //0.2c)m 480 2011(})m 240 fnt1 0 1517(The)m 428(result)s -1018(of)s 1289(the)s 1637(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k -2259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3313(of)s 3584(the)s -3932(symbol)s 220 fnt2 4692 1514(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 -5736 1517(is)m 1365 422 0 422 240 288 60 480 755 LoutGr2 -0 0 moveto -0 ysize lineto -xsize ysize lineto -xsize 0 lineto -closepath -stroke -grestore -113 146(hello,)m 698(w)s 2(orld)k -grestore - +480 3377({ 0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto)k 480 3089( 0 ysiz)m 3(e lineto)k +480 2801( xsiz)m 3(e ysiz)k 3(e lineto)k 480 2513( xsiz)m 3(e 0 lineto)k +480 2225( closepath)m 480 1937( strok)m 4(e)k 480 1649(})m 480 1361(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k +480 1073({ //0.2c)m 480 785( ||0.2c hello)m 8(, w)k 2(or)k -3(ld ||0.2c)k +480 497( //0.2c)m 480 209(})m grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -16355,6 +17049,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -16386,65 +17082,86 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(72)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(72)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(The)m 909(right)s 1421(parameter)s -2437(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 3149(appears)s 3931(as)s -4183(part)s 4615(of)s 4888(the)s 5237(result,)s 5875(and)s -6281(indeed)s 6978(the)s 7327(result)s 7919(is)s 8130(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k -8843(an)s 0 12917(object)m 651(whose)s 1327(size)s 1761(is)s -1979(identical)s 2863(to)s 3110(the)s 3465(size)s 3900(of)s -4178(the)s 4534(right)s 5052(parameter)s 6074(with)s 220 fnt2 -6563 12914(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 7583 12917(and)m 220 fnt2 7995 12914(@OneRo)m 3(w)k -240 fnt1 0 12629(applied)m 762(to)s 1001(it.)s 1297(From)s +0 13205(The)m +428(result)s 1018(of)s 1289(the)s 1637(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k +2259(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3313(of)s 3584(the)s +3932(symbol)s 220 fnt2 4692 13202(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +5736 13205(is)m 1365 422 0 422 240 288 60 480 12443 LoutGr2 +0 0 moveto +0 ysize lineto +xsize ysize lineto +xsize 0 lineto +closepath +stroke +grestore +113 146(hello,)m 698(w)s 2(orld)k +grestore +480 11727(The)m +909(right)s 1421(parameter)s 2437(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k +3149(appears)s 3931(as)s 4183(part)s 4615(of)s 4888(the)s +5237(result,)s 5875(and)s 6281(indeed)s 6978(the)s 7327(result)s +7919(is)s 8130(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 8843(an)s +0 11439(object)m 651(whose)s 1327(size)s 1761(is)s 1979(identical)s +2863(to)s 3110(the)s 3465(size)s 3900(of)s 4178(the)s +4534(right)s 5052(parameter)s 6074(with)s 220 fnt2 6563 11436(@OneCol)m +240 fnt1 7583 11439(and)m 220 fnt2 7995 11436(@OneRo)m 3(w)k +240 fnt1 0 11151(applied)m 762(to)s 1001(it.)s 1297(From)s 1875(no)s 6(w)k 2336(on)s 2633(we)s 2968(refer)s 3477(to)s 3716(this)s 4112(part)s 4543(of)s 4814(the)s -5162(result)s 5752(as)s 6002(the)s 240 fnt6 6350 12631(base)m -240 fnt1 6782 12629(.)m 480 12255(The)m 898(left)s 1264(parameter)s +5162(result)s 5752(as)s 6002(the)s 240 fnt6 6350 11153(base)m +240 fnt1 6782 11151(.)m 480 10777(The)m 898(left)s 1264(parameter)s 2267(is)s 2466(implementation-dependent:)s 5184(that)s 5591(is,)s 5847(its)s 6112(meaning)s 6978(is)s 7177(not)s 7532(de\207ned)s 8284(by)s -8567(Lout,)s 0 11967(and)m 421(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1313(implementations)s +8567(Lout,)s 0 10489(and)m 421(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1313(implementations)s 2975(could)s 3582(require)s 4332(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5224(v)s 6(alues)k 5898(for)s 6253(it.)s 6567(The)s 7012(follo)s 6(wing)k -8007(description)s 0 11679(applies)m 713(to)s 936(Basser)s 1618(Lout,)s +8007(description)s 0 10201(applies)m 713(to)s 936(Basser)s 1618(Lout,)s 2161(which)s 2787(uses)s 3235(the)s 3567(PostScript)s 4593(page)s 5086(description)s 6189(language)s 7093([)s -[ /Rect [7164 11679 7259 11841] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTadobe1990ps /ANN pdfmark +[ /Rect [7164 10201 7259 10363] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTadobe1990ps /ANN pdfmark 7164(1)s 7259(].)s -7487(Similar)s 8233(b)s 4(ut)k 8579(more)s 0 11391(restricted)m +7487(Similar)s 8233(b)s 4(ut)k 8579(more)s 0 9913(restricted)m 962(possibilities)s 2172(e)s 3(xist)k 2698(with)s 3198(the)s 3563(PDF)s 4078(back)s 4609(end)s 5031(\(see)s 5488(a)s 5672(separate)s 6528(document)s 7550(distrib)s 4(uted)k 8644(with)s -0 11103(Lout\);)m 643(to)s 882(include)s 1642(both,)s 2175(use)s -2550(the)s 220 fnt2 2898 11100(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 -4043 11103(symbol)m 4803(lik)s 2(e)k 5215(this:)s 220 fnt2 -480 10602({ @Bac)m 4(kEnd @Case {)k 480 10314( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield)k -480 10026( {)m 480 9738( ...)m 480 9450( })m 480 9162( PDF @Y)m 4(ield)k -480 8874( {)m 480 8586( ...)m 480 8298( })m 480 8010( })m 480 7722( @Gr)m 2(aphic)k -480 7434( {)m 480 7146( ...)m 480 6858( })m 480 6570(})m 240 fnt1 -0 6076(Returning)m 1039(to)s 1307(PostScript,)s 2425(the)s 2802(left)s +0 9625(Lout\);)m 643(to)s 882(include)s 1642(both,)s 2175(use)s +2550(the)s 220 fnt2 2898 9622(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 +4043 9625(symbol)m 4803(lik)s 2(e)k 5215(this:)s 220 fnt2 +480 9124({ @Bac)m 4(kEnd @Case {)k 480 8836( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield)k +480 8548( {)m 480 8260( ...)m 480 7972( })m 480 7684( PDF @Y)m 4(ield)k +480 7396( {)m 480 7108( ...)m 480 6820( })m 480 6532( })m 480 6244( @Gr)m 2(aphic)k +480 5956( {)m 480 5668( ...)m 480 5380( })m 480 5092(})m 240 fnt1 +0 4598(Returning)m 1039(to)s 1307(PostScript,)s 2425(the)s 2802(left)s 3208(parameter)s 4251(refers)s 4874(to)s 5142(a)s 5337(coordinate)s 6431(system)s 7184(whose)s 7881(origin)s 8538(is)s 8778(the)s -0 5788(bottom)m 773(left-hand)s 1728(corner)s 2433(of)s 2740(the)s +0 4310(bottom)m 773(left-hand)s 1728(corner)s 2433(of)s 2740(the)s 3123(base.)s 3747(It)s 3987(may)s 4489(use)s 4899(the)s -5282(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6166 5785(xsiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 -6751 5788(and)m 220 fnt2 7190 5785(ysiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 -7774 5788(to)m 8048(denote)s 8778(the)s 0 5500(horizontal)m 1031(and)s +5282(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6166 4307(xsiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 +6751 4310(and)m 220 fnt2 7190 4307(ysiz)m 3(e)k 240 fnt1 +7774 4310(to)m 8048(denote)s 8778(the)s 0 4022(horizontal)m 1031(and)s 1442(v)s 3(ertical)k 2216(size)s 2650(of)s 2928(the)s -3283(base;)s 3827(similarly)s 15(,)k 220 fnt2 4774 5497(xmar)m -3(k)k -240 fnt1 5442 5500(and)m 220 fnt2 5853 5497(ymar)m -3(k)k -240 fnt1 6521 5500(denote)m 7222(the)s 7577(positions)s 8499(of)s -8778(the)s 0 5212(base')m 13(s)k 635(column)s 1410(and)s +3283(base;)s 3827(similarly)s 15(,)k 220 fnt2 4774 4019(xmar)m -3(k)k +240 fnt1 5442 4022(and)m 220 fnt2 5853 4019(ymar)m -3(k)k +240 fnt1 6521 4022(denote)m 7222(the)s 7577(positions)s 8499(of)s +8778(the)s 0 3734(base')m 13(s)k 635(column)s 1410(and)s 1814(ro)s 6(w)k 2234(marks:)s gsave -480 2849 translate +480 1371 translate 180 fnt1 3570 2072 0 1994 180 288 45 LoutGraphic gsave grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin @@ -16477,10 +17194,10 @@ grestore 676 14(0)m 180 fnt6 1526 15(xmark)m 3227(xsize)s end end restore grestore -0 2398(In)m 265(addition)s +0 920(In)m 265(addition)s 1115(to)s 1363(these)s 1920(four)s 2387(symbols)s 3245(and)s 3658(0,)s 3895(lengths)s 4646(may)s 5121(be)s 5412(denoted)s -6238(in)s 6490(centimetres,)s 7706(inches,)s 8434(points,)s 0 2110(ems,)m +6238(in)s 6490(centimetres,)s 7706(inches,)s 8434(points,)s 0 632(ems,)m 492(f)s -13(')k 13(s,)k 850(v')s 13(s)k 1180(and)s 1584(s')s 13(s)k 1887(using)s 2459(the)s 2807(notation)s @@ -16498,6 +17215,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -16529,23 +17248,29 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.43.)m -1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(73)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.43.)m 1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(73)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -240 fnt6 480 13172(l)m 220 fnt2 666 13167(cm)m 240 fnt1 -1197 13170(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 -3045 13172(l)m 240 fnt1 3111 13170(c)m 240 fnt6 480 12884(l)m -220 fnt2 666 12879(in)m 240 fnt1 1197 12882(instead)m 1932(of)s -2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 12884(l)m 240 fnt1 -3111 12882(i)m 240 fnt6 480 12596(l)m 220 fnt2 666 12591(pt)m -240 fnt1 1197 12594(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k +240 fnt6 480 13172(l)m 220 fnt2 +666 13167(cm)m 240 fnt1 1197 13170(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k +240 fnt6 3045 13172(l)m 240 fnt1 3111 13170(c)m 240 fnt6 +480 12884(l)m 220 fnt2 666 12879(in)m 240 fnt1 1197 12882(instead)m +1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 12884(l)m +240 fnt1 3111 12882(i)m 240 fnt6 480 12596(l)m 220 fnt2 +666 12591(pt)m 240 fnt1 1197 12594(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 12596(l)m 240 fnt1 3111 12594(p)m 240 fnt6 480 12308(l)m 220 fnt2 666 12303(em)m 240 fnt1 1197 12306(instead)m 1932(of)s 2203(Lout')s 13(s)k 240 fnt6 3045 12308(l)m @@ -16596,25 +17321,25 @@ grestore 240 fnt6 2036 6326(x)m 2202(y)s 220 fnt2 2364 6321(lineto)m 240 fnt1 3120 6324(Put)m 3557(the)s 3963(pen)s 4424(do)s 6(wn)k 5066(and)s 5528(dra)s 3(w)k 6115(a)s 6339(straight)s -7173(line)s 7645(to)s 7942(the)s 8348(indicat)s 8998(-)s -3120 6036(ed)m 3404(point.)s 240 fnt6 702 5677(x)m 868(y)s -1030(r)s 1188(angle1)s 1879(angle2)s 220 fnt2 2580 5672(arc)m -240 fnt1 3120 5675(Put)m 3502(the)s 3853(pen)s 4259(do)s 6(wn)k -4846(and)s 5253(dra)s 3(w)k 5785(a)s 5954(circular)s -6745(arc)s 7092(whose)s 7763(centre)s 8405(has)s 8779(co)s -8998(-)s 3120 5387(ordinates)m 240 fnt6 4058 5389(x)m 240 fnt1 -4235 5387(and)m 240 fnt6 4650 5389(y)m 240 fnt1 4823 5387(and)m -5238(whose)s 5917(radius)s 6563(is)s 240 fnt6 6784 5389(r)m -240 fnt1 6882 5387(.)m 7057(The)s 7496(arc)s 7851(be)s 3(gins)k -8535(at)s 8778(the)s 3120 5099(angle)m 240 fnt6 3727 5101(angle1)m -240 fnt1 4451 5099(measuring)m 5533(counterclockwise)s 7295(from)s 7852(the)s -8233(point)s 8818(di)s 8998(-)s 3120 4811(rectly)m 3714(to)s -3949(the)s 4294(right)s 4801(of)s 5069(the)s 5413(centre,)s -6100(and)s 6500(proceeds)s 7397(counterclockwise)s 3120 4523(to)m 240 fnt6 -3361 4525(angle2)m 240 fnt1 4002 4523(.)m 4168(If)s 4401(the)s -4751(arc)s 5098(is)s 5310(not)s 5679(the)s 6029(\207rst)s -6462(thing)s 7010(on)s 7309(the)s 7660(path,)s 8181(a)s -8350(straight)s 3120 4235(line)m 3549(will)s 3990(be)s 4287(dra)s 3(wn)k +7173(line)s 7645(to)s 7942(the)s 8348(indicat-)s 3120 6036(ed)m +3404(point.)s 240 fnt6 702 5677(x)m 868(y)s 1030(r)s +1188(angle1)s 1879(angle2)s 220 fnt2 2580 5672(arc)m 240 fnt1 +3120 5675(Put)m 3501(the)s 3852(pen)s 4257(do)s 6(wn)k +4844(and)s 5250(dra)s 3(w)k 5782(a)s 5950(circular)s +6741(arc)s 7087(whose)s 7758(centre)s 8399(has)s 8772(co-)s +3120 5387(ordinates)m 240 fnt6 4058 5389(x)m 240 fnt1 4235 5387(and)m +240 fnt6 4650 5389(y)m 240 fnt1 4823 5387(and)m 5238(whose)s +5917(radius)s 6563(is)s 240 fnt6 6784 5389(r)m 240 fnt1 +6882 5387(.)m 7057(The)s 7496(arc)s 7851(be)s 3(gins)k +8535(at)s 8778(the)s 3120 5099(angle)m 240 fnt6 3726 5101(angle1)m +240 fnt1 4449 5099(measuring)m 5530(counterclockwise)s 7291(from)s 7847(the)s +8227(point)s 8812(di-)s 3120 4811(rectly)m 3714(to)s 3949(the)s +4294(right)s 4801(of)s 5069(the)s 5413(centre,)s 6100(and)s +6500(proceeds)s 7397(counterclockwise)s 3120 4523(to)m 240 fnt6 3361 4525(angle2)m +240 fnt1 4002 4523(.)m 4168(If)s 4401(the)s 4751(arc)s +5098(is)s 5310(not)s 5679(the)s 6029(\207rst)s 6462(thing)s +7010(on)s 7309(the)s 7660(path,)s 8181(a)s 8350(straight)s +3120 4235(line)m 3549(will)s 3990(be)s 4287(dra)s 3(wn)k 4954(connecting)s 6072(the)s 6435(current)s 7186(point)s 7753(to)s 8007(the)s 8370(start)s 8855(of)s 3120 3947(the)m 3468(arc.)s 240 fnt6 589 3638(x)m 755(y)s 917(r)s 1075(angle1)s @@ -16657,6 +17382,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -16688,38 +17415,44 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(74)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(74)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13257 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13203(either)m 240 fnt6 618 13205(str)m 10(ok)k 2(e)k -240 fnt1 1259 13203(it,)m 1514(which)s 2172(means)s 2850(to)s -3105(display)s 3866(it)s 4074(as)s 4340(described;)s 5383(or)s -5658(we)s 6009(can)s 240 fnt6 6414 13205(\207ll)m 240 fnt1 -6742 13203(it,)m 6997(which)s 7655(means)s 8333(to)s 8588(paint)s -0 12915(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k 1067(inside)s 1694(it)s -1886(gre)s 3(y)k 2362(or)s 2621(black.)s 3303(F)s 3(or)k -3692(stroking)s 4529(the)s 4877(tw)s 2(o)k 5287(main)s -5822(options)s 6578(are)s 240 fnt6 1581 12412(length)m 220 fnt2 -2234 12407(setline)m 4(width)k 240 fnt1 3600 12410(The)m 4028(pen)s -4431(will)s 4857(dra)s 3(w)k 5386(lines)s 5888(of)s -6159(the)s 6507(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 7087(width.)s - -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 1553 11902([)m 240 fnt6 1668 11907(length)m 220 fnt2 -2321 11902(])m 2430(0)s 2605(setdash)s 240 fnt1 3600 11905(The)m -4034(pen)s 4444(will)s 4876(dra)s 3(w)k 5412(dashed)s -6142(lines)s 6650(when)s 7233(it)s 7432(is)s 7648(do)s 6(wn,)k -8289(with)s 8778(the)s 3600 11617(dashes)m 4289(each)s 4784(of)s -5055(the)s 5403(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 5983(length.)s - -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark +0 13203(either)m +240 fnt6 618 13205(str)m 10(ok)k 2(e)k 240 fnt1 +1259 13203(it,)m 1514(which)s 2172(means)s 2850(to)s 3105(display)s +3866(it)s 4074(as)s 4340(described;)s 5383(or)s 5658(we)s +6009(can)s 240 fnt6 6414 13205(\207ll)m 240 fnt1 6742 13203(it,)m +6997(which)s 7655(means)s 8333(to)s 8588(paint)s 0 12915(e)m 6(v)k 3(erything)k +1067(inside)s 1694(it)s 1886(gre)s 3(y)k 2362(or)s +2621(black.)s 3303(F)s 3(or)k 3692(stroking)s 4529(the)s +4877(tw)s 2(o)k 5287(main)s 5822(options)s 6578(are)s +240 fnt6 1581 12412(length)m 220 fnt2 2234 12407(setline)m 4(width)k +240 fnt1 3600 12410(The)m 4028(pen)s 4431(will)s 4857(dra)s 3(w)k +5386(lines)s 5888(of)s 6159(the)s 6507(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +7087(width.)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_grap_1 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 1553 11902([)m 240 fnt6 1668 11907(length)m +220 fnt2 2321 11902(])m 2430(0)s 2605(setdash)s 240 fnt1 +3600 11905(The)m 4034(pen)s 4444(will)s 4876(dra)s 3(w)k +5412(dashed)s 6142(lines)s 6650(when)s 7233(it)s 7432(is)s +7648(do)s 6(wn,)k 8289(with)s 8778(the)s 3600 11617(dashes)m +4289(each)s 4784(of)s 5055(the)s 5403(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +5983(length.)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_pre_grap_2 /DEST pdfmark 0 11114(These)m 627(options)s 1383(are)s 1730(follo)s 6(wed)k 2632(by)s 2926(the)s 3274(w)s 2(ord)k 220 fnt2 3822 11111(strok)m 4(e)k 240 fnt1 4408 11114(.)m 4572(So,)s @@ -16782,7 +17515,7 @@ grestore [ /Rect [6415 569 6521 737] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark 6415(5)s 6521(,)s 6649(Chapter)s 7488(9],)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_grap_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_grap_4 /DEST pdfmark 7815(to)s 8076(be)s 8379(sure)s 8855(of)s 0 284(a)m 4(v)k 4(oiding)k 883(these)s 1430(errors.)s @@ -16800,6 +17533,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -16834,22 +17569,28 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.43.)m -1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(75)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.43.)m 1991(@Gr)s 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(75)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(PostScript)m 1543(e)s 3(xperts)k 2302(may)s 2789(\207nd)s -3241(the)s 3610(follo)s 6(wing)k 4608(information)s 5814(helpful)s -6567(when)s 7164(designing)s 8170(adv)s 6(anced)k 0 12917(graphics)m -861(features.)s 1780(The)s 2208(left)s 2585(parameter)s 3599(of)s -220 fnt2 3870 12914(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 4914 12917(may)m -5380(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5881(tw)s 2(o)k +480 13205(PostScript)m 1543(e)s 3(xperts)k +2302(may)s 2789(\207nd)s 3241(the)s 3610(follo)s 6(wing)k +4608(information)s 5814(helpful)s 6567(when)s 7164(designing)s 8170(adv)s 6(anced)k +0 12917(graphics)m 861(features.)s 1780(The)s 2208(left)s 2585(parameter)s +3599(of)s 220 fnt2 3870 12914(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 +4914 12917(may)m 5380(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5881(tw)s 2(o)k 6291(parts,)s 6862(separated)s 7822(by)s 220 fnt2 8116 12914(//)m 240 fnt1 8241 12917(:)m 220 fnt2 480 12409({)m 240 fnt6 604 12414(\207r)m 2(st)k 1038(part)s 220 fnt2 1501 12409(//)m @@ -16890,7 +17631,7 @@ grestore 591(@PlainGraphic)s [ /Dest /LOUTplaingraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_plai_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_plai_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 567 6807(The)m 220 fnt2 1023 6804(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 2580 6807(symbol)m 3368(is)s 3606(a)s 4(v)k 3(ery)k 4211(rudimentary)s 5461(analogue)s 6408(for)s 6774(plain)s 7337(te)s 3(xt)k @@ -16911,11 +17652,11 @@ grestore 2932(@SysIncludeGraphic)s [ /Dest /LOUTincludegraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incg_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incg_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incg_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incg_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incg_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incg_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 540 3665(These)m 1167(symbols)s 2016(instruct)s 2792(Lout)s 3304(to)s 3543(incorporate)s 4687(a)s 4853(separately)s 5875(created)s 6622(illustration:)s 220 fnt2 480 3164(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic "m)k 3(ypor)k -8(tr)k 2(ait.eps")k @@ -16965,6 +17706,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -16996,22 +17739,28 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(76)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(76)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13202(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt1 2228 13205(searches)m 3085(the)s 3430(same)s 3974(directories)s -5029(that)s 220 fnt2 5444 13202(@Include)m 240 fnt1 6423 13205(does)m -6910(\(Section)s 7760(3.48\).)s 220 fnt2 8420 13202(@Sys)m 9002(-)s -0 12914(IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1562 12917(is)m 1806(the)s -2188(same)s 2769(as)s 220 fnt2 3053 12914(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k +220 fnt2 +480 13202(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 2228 13205(searches)m 3084(the)s +3428(same)s 3972(directories)s 5026(that)s 220 fnt2 5440 13202(@Include)m +240 fnt1 6419 13205(does)m 6905(\(Section)s 7754(3.48\).)s 220 fnt2 +8413 13202(@Sys-)m 0 12914(IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1562 12917(is)m +1806(the)s 2188(same)s 2769(as)s 220 fnt2 3053 12914(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 4744 12917(,)m 4885(e)s 3(xcept)k 5600(that)s 6052(it)s 6278(searches)s 7172(only)s 7686(the)s 8068(directories)s 0 12629(searched)m 894(by)s 220 fnt2 1188 12626(@SysInclude)m 240 fnt1 @@ -17033,11 +17782,11 @@ grestore 0 10886(3.46.)m 591(@IncludeGraphicRepeated)s 3445(and)s 3886(@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated)s [ /Dest /LOUTincludegraphicrepeated /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incr_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incr_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incr_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incr_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incr_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incr_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 548 10409(These)m 1183(symbols,)s 2097(which)s 2747(are)s 3103(allo)s 6(wed)k 3920(only)s 4409(at)s 4649(the)s 5006(start)s 5484(of)s @@ -17045,12 +17794,12 @@ grestore 8312(the)s 8669(EPS)s 0 10121(\207le)m 361(named)s 1057(is)s 1267(lik)s 2(ely)k 1863(to)s 2102(be)s 2384(included)s 3266(repeatedly:)s 220 fnt2 480 9620(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated { m)k 3(ypor)k -8(tr)k 2(ait.eps })k -240 fnt1 0 9122(T)m 19(o)k 290(actually)s 1090(see)s -1441(the)s 1779(graphic)s 2539(you)s 2944(use)s 220 fnt2 -3308 9119(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 5049 9122(as)m 5289(usual.)s -5948(The)s 6366(purpose)s 7170(of)s 220 fnt2 7430 9119(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphi)k -9002(-)s 0 8831(cRepeated)m 240 fnt1 1117 8834(is)m 1335(not)s -1710(to)s 1957(display)s 2710(the)s 3067(graphic)s 3845(b)s 4(ut)k +240 fnt1 0 9122(T)m 19(o)k 289(actually)s 1088(see)s +1438(the)s 1775(graphic)s 2533(you)s 2937(use)s 220 fnt2 +3301 9119(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 5041 9122(as)m 5279(usual.)s +5937(The)s 6354(purpose)s 7157(of)s 220 fnt2 7416 9119(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphi-)k +0 8831(cRepeated)m 240 fnt1 1117 8834(is)m 1335(not)s 1710(to)s +1957(display)s 2710(the)s 3067(graphic)s 3845(b)s 4(ut)k 4215(rather)s 4840(to)s 5087(instruct)s 5871(Lout)s 6392(to)s 6639(include)s 7407(its)s 7692(EPS)s 8157(\207le)s 8526(in)s 8778(the)s 0 8546(output)m 678(\207le)s 1045(just)s 1456(once,)s @@ -17063,35 +17812,34 @@ grestore 480 7884(An)m 3(y)k 943(number)s 1732(of)s 220 fnt2 2001 7881(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 240 fnt1 4695 7884(and)m 220 fnt2 5097 7881(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 240 fnt1 8156 7884(directi)m 6(v)k 3(es)k -0 7596(may)m 458(appear)s 1146(at)s 1369(the)s 1708(start)s -2170(of)s 2432(the)s 2771(document.)s 3870(The)s 4290(\207les)s -4730(in)s 9(v)k 4(olv)k 3(ed)k 5601(may)s -6058(be)s 6332(compressed)s 7510(as)s 7751(for)s 220 fnt2 -8080 7593(@Include)m 9002(-)s 0 7305(Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 -761 7308(.)m 922(The)s 1347(\207le)s 1705(names)s 2364(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +0 7596(may)m 457(appear)s 1145(at)s 1368(the)s 1706(start)s +2167(of)s 2429(the)s 2768(document.)s 3866(The)s 4285(\207les)s +4725(in)s 9(v)k 4(olv)k 3(ed)k 5596(may)s +6052(be)s 6325(compressed)s 7503(as)s 7744(for)s 220 fnt2 +8072 7593(@Include-)m 0 7305(Gr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 761 7308(.)m +922(The)s 1347(\207le)s 1705(names)s 2364(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2941(within)s 220 fnt2 3605 7305(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 240 fnt1 6297 7308(must)m 6819(be)s 7098(identical)s 7972(to)s 8208(the)s 8552(name)s 0 7020(used)m 476(within)s 1122(the)s 1449(corresponding)s 220 fnt2 2849 7017(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 4579 7020(symbols,)m 5462(or)s 5700(else)s 6105(the)s 220 fnt2 6431 7017(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k -240 fnt1 0 6732(will)m 439(be)s 734(inef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(e.)k -1916(If)s 220 fnt2 2159 6729(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 240 fnt1 -5233 6732(is)m 5456(used)s 5966(\(as)s 6308(opposed)s 7178(to)s -220 fnt2 7430 6729(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphi)k 9002(-)s 0 6441(cRepeated)m -240 fnt1 1049 6444(\))m 1206(then)s 1705(all)s 2028(corresponding)s -3480(includes)s 4358(must)s 4913(use)s 220 fnt2 5318 6441(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k -240 fnt1 7465 6444(rather)m 8111(than)s 220 fnt2 8610 6441(@In)m -9002(-)s 0 6153(cludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1285 6156(.)m -480 5782(Use)m 901(of)s 220 fnt2 1165 5779(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k -240 fnt1 3853 5782(does)m 4336(not)s 4694(change)s 5421(the)s -5762(appearance)s 6886(of)s 7149(the)s 7490(output)s 8155(at)s -8380(all,)s 8717(b)s 4(ut,)k 0 5494(if)m 225(the)s -582(EPS)s 1047(\207le)s 1417(w)s 2(ould)k 2081(otherwise)s -3074(be)s 3365(included)s 4256(man)s 3(y)k 4847(times)s -5424(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 5950(the)s -6306(result)s 6905(will)s 7340(be)s 7630(a)s 7805(much)s -8403(shorter)s 0 5206(PostScript)m 1059(\207le)s 1437(which)s 2097(will)s -2540(usually)s 3302(print)s 3831(signi\207cantly)s 5084(f)s 2(aster)k +240 fnt1 0 6732(will)m 437(be)s 731(inef)s 6(fecti)k 6(v)k 3(e.)k +1911(If)s 220 fnt2 2153 6729(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 240 fnt1 +5226 6732(is)m 5447(used)s 5956(\(as)s 6296(opposed)s 7165(to)s +220 fnt2 7416 6729(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphi-)k 0 6441(cRepeated)m 240 fnt1 +1049 6444(\))m 1205(then)s 1703(all)s 2024(corresponding)s 3475(includes)s +4351(must)s 4905(use)s 220 fnt2 5308 6441(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k +240 fnt1 7454 6444(rather)m 8098(than)s 220 fnt2 8596 6441(@In-)m +0 6153(cludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 240 fnt1 1285 6156(.)m 480 5782(Use)m +901(of)s 220 fnt2 1165 5779(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphicRepeated)k 240 fnt1 +3853 5782(does)m 4336(not)s 4694(change)s 5421(the)s 5762(appearance)s +6886(of)s 7149(the)s 7490(output)s 8155(at)s 8380(all,)s +8717(b)s 4(ut,)k 0 5494(if)m 225(the)s 582(EPS)s +1047(\207le)s 1417(w)s 2(ould)k 2081(otherwise)s 3074(be)s +3365(included)s 4256(man)s 3(y)k 4847(times)s 5424(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k +5950(the)s 6306(result)s 6905(will)s 7340(be)s 7630(a)s +7805(much)s 8403(shorter)s 0 5206(PostScript)m 1059(\207le)s 1437(which)s +2097(will)s 2540(usually)s 3302(print)s 3831(signi\207cantly)s 5084(f)s 2(aster)k 5689(as)s 5956(well.)s 6548(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k 7526(Lout)s 8055(uses)s 8536(Le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 0 4918(2)m 186(PostScript)s 1240(features)s 2058(to)s 2309(implement)s @@ -17126,11 +17874,11 @@ grestore 0 2023(3.47.)m 591(@Pr)s 4(ependGraphic and @SysPr)k 4(ependGraphic)k [ /Dest /LOUTprependgraphic /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_prep_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_prep_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_prep_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_prep_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_prep_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_prep_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 582 1546(These)m 1252(symbols,)s 2200(which)s 2885(may)s 3394(appear)s 4134(an)s 3(ywhere)k 5160(that)s 5621(a)s 5830(de\207nition)s @@ -17162,6 +17910,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -17193,10 +17943,16 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.47.)m -1991(@Pr)s 8(ependGr)k 3(aphic and @SysPr)k 8(ependGr)k 3(aphic)k +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.47.)m 1991(@Pr)s 8(ependGr)k 3(aphic and @SysPr)k 8(ependGr)k 3(aphic)k 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(77)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic @@ -17234,9 +17990,9 @@ grestore 240 fnt5 0 10310(3.48.)m 591(@Include and @SysInclude)s [ /Dest /LOUTinclude /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incl_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incl_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_incl_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_incl_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 562 9833(These)m 1212(symbols)s 2083(instruct)s 2882(Lout)s 3417(to)s 3678(temporarily)s 4869(switch)s 5572(to)s 5834(reading)s 6627(another)s 7426(\207le,)s @@ -17312,7 +18068,7 @@ grestore 5172(ends)s [ /Dest /LOUTbackend /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_bend_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_bend_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 547 1253(The)m 220 fnt2 983 1250(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 240 fnt1 2136 1253(symbol,)m 2955(which)s 3605(tak)s 2(es)k 4153(no)s 4454(parameters,)s 5615(has)s 5993(for)s 6339(its)s @@ -17337,6 +18093,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -17368,17 +18126,24 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(78)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(78)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( PlainT)m 26(e)k 6(xt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k +220 fnt2 +480 13207( PlainT)m 26(e)k 6(xt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k 480 12919( P)m 11(ostScr)k -3(ipt @Y)k 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k 480 12631( PDF @Y)m 4(ield { ...)k 13( })k 480 12343(})m 240 fnt1 0 11849(to)m 255(obtain)s 926(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1817(objects)s @@ -17473,16 +18238,16 @@ grestore 1928(end)s 2336(is)s 2549(obtained)s 3435(by)s 3732(typing)s 220 fnt2 4401 3425(lout -Z)m 240 fnt1 5017 3428(.)m 5185(It)s 5393(is)s 5607(similar)s 6332(to)s 6575(PostScript)s 7620(b)s 4(ut)k -7986(much)s 8579(more)s 0 3140(limited)m 755(in)s 1019(functionality)s 15(.)k -2411(Consult)s 3237(a)s 3425(separate)s 4284(document)s 5309(distrib)s 4(uted)k -6407(with)s 6910(Lout)s 7444(for)s 7803(further)s 8534(infor)s -8998(-)s 0 2852(mation.)m 240 fnt5 0 2109(3.50.)m 591(@V)s 24(erbatim and @RawV)k 24(erbatim)k +7986(much)s 8579(more)s 0 3140(limited)m 755(in)s 1020(functionality)s 15(.)k +2412(Consult)s 3239(a)s 3426(separate)s 4286(document)s 5312(distrib)s 4(uted)k +6410(with)s 6913(Lout)s 7447(for)s 7807(further)s 8538(infor)s 4(-)k +0 2852(mation.)m 240 fnt5 0 2109(3.50.)m 591(@V)s 24(erbatim and @RawV)k 24(erbatim)k [ /Dest /LOUTverbatim /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_verb_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_verb_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_verb_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_verb_2 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 543 1677(These)m 1173(symbols)s 2026(instruct)s 2805(Lout)s 3321(to)s 3563(read)s 4036(the)s 4387(follo)s 6(wing)k 5367(te)s 3(xt)k 5786(\(enclosed)s 6763(in)s 7010(braces\))s @@ -17505,6 +18270,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -17536,26 +18303,32 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(3.50.)m -1991(@V)s 26(erbatim and @RawV)k 26(erbatim)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(79)m -gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(3.50.)m 1991(@V)s 26(erbatim and @RawV)k 26(erbatim)k +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(79)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13412 0 13303 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13249("hello")m 220 fnt2 0 12793(@V)m 17(erbatim)k -240 fnt1 1178 12796(ignores)m 1983(all)s 2325(characters)s 3393(after)s -3938(the)s 4336(opening)s 5210(brace)s 5833(up)s 6175(to)s -6464(b)s 4(ut)k 6875(not)s 7291(including)s 8297(the)s -8695(\207rst)s 0 12508(non-white-space)m 1654(character)s 13(.)k 220 fnt2 -2697 12505(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 4278 12508(dif)m 6(fers)k -4964(from)s 220 fnt2 5506 12505(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 -6653 12508(only)m 7151(in)s 7413(that)s 7849(it)s 8059(ignores)s -8833(all)s 0 12220(characters)m 1018(after)s 1514(the)s 1862(opening)s -2687(brace)s 3261(up)s 3554(to)s 3793(b)s 4(ut)k +480 13249("hello")m 220 fnt2 +0 12793(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 1178 12796(ignores)m 1983(all)s +2325(characters)s 3393(after)s 3938(the)s 4336(opening)s 5210(brace)s +5833(up)s 6175(to)s 6464(b)s 4(ut)k 6875(not)s +7291(including)s 8297(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 12508(non-white-space)m 1654(character)s 13(.)k +220 fnt2 2697 12505(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k 240 fnt1 +4278 12508(dif)m 6(fers)k 4964(from)s 220 fnt2 5506 12505(@V)m 17(erbatim)k +240 fnt1 6653 12508(only)m 7151(in)s 7413(that)s 7849(it)s +8059(ignores)s 8833(all)s 0 12220(characters)m 1018(after)s 1514(the)s +1862(opening)s 2687(brace)s 3261(up)s 3554(to)s 3793(b)s 4(ut)k 4155(not)s 4521(including)s 5479(the)s 5827(\207rst)s 6258(non-white-space)s 7894(character)s 9(,)k 8867(or)s 0 11932(up)m 302(to)s 551(and)s 965(including)s 1931(the)s 2289(\207rst)s 2730(ne)s 6(wline)k @@ -17576,7 +18349,7 @@ grestore 0 8466(3.51.)m 591(@Underline)s [ /Dest /LOUTunderline /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_unde_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_unde_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 533 8034(The)m 220 fnt2 953 8031(@Under)m -3(line)k 240 fnt1 2160 8034(symbol)m 2912(underlines)s 3951(its)s 4219(right)s 4722(parameter)s 9(,)k 5767(b)s 4(ut)k @@ -17637,7 +18410,7 @@ grestore 0 860(3.52.)m 591(@P)s 2(ageLabel)k [ /Dest /LOUTpagelabel /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_pre_page_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_pre_page_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 533 383(The)m 220 fnt2 953 380(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 240 fnt1 2255 383(symbol)m 3007(associates)s 4005(a)s 4164(page)s 4664(label)s 5176(in)s @@ -17660,6 +18433,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -17691,22 +18466,28 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(80)m -240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s 8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k -9717(symbols)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(80)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s +8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(inde)m 3(x)k 587(the)s -939(page)s 1450(by)s 1748(this)s 2148(label.)s 2779(\(The)s -3290(label)s 3813(is)s 4026(printed)s 4765(in)s 5011(the)s -220 fnt2 5363 13202(%%P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 6313 13205(comment)m -7266(preceding)s 8266(the)s 8618(page)s 0 12917(in)m 243(the)s -591(PostScript)s 1633(output)s 2305(\207le.\))s 2858(F)s 3(or)k +0 13205(inde)m 3(x)k +587(the)s 939(page)s 1450(by)s 1748(this)s 2148(label.)s +2779(\(The)s 3290(label)s 3813(is)s 4026(printed)s 4765(in)s +5011(the)s 220 fnt2 5363 13202(%%P)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 +6313 13205(comment)m 7266(preceding)s 8266(the)s 8618(page)s 0 12917(in)m +243(the)s 591(PostScript)s 1633(output)s 2305(\207le.\))s 2858(F)s 3(or)k 3247(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 12416(@P)m 8(ageLabel iv)k 240 fnt1 0 11917(associates)m 1018(the)s 1379(label)s 220 fnt2 1910 11914(iv)m 240 fnt1 2140 11917(with)m 2634(the)s 2995(page.)s @@ -17738,6 +18519,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -17772,28 +18555,38 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14865 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m -1819(4.)s 2400(Examples)s +480 fnt5 0 12397(Chapter)m 1819(4.)s 2400(Examples)s [ /Dest /LOUTexamples /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 0 11446(This)m 503(chapter)s -1294(presents)s 2156(some)s 2744(e)s 3(xamples)k 3723(tak)s 2(en)k -4324(from)s 4875(the)s 5251(v)s 6(arious)k 6028(packages)s -6983(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 7919(with)s 8429(Basser)s -0 11158(Lout.)m 661(The)s 1134(reader)s 1835(who)s 2346(masters)s -3171(these)s 3763(e)s 3(xamples)k 4759(will)s 5230(be)s -5557(well)s 6068(prepared)s 7007(to)s 7291(read)s 7805(the)s -8198(packages)s 0 10870(themselv)m 3(es.)k 1223(The)s 1650(e)s 3(xamples)k -2600(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3100(not)s 3465(been)s -3973(simpli\207ed)s 4986(in)s 5229(an)s 3(y)k 5625(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k -6113(since)s 6659(an)s 6941(important)s 7929(part)s 8359(of)s -8629(their)s 0 10582(purpose)m 814(is)s 1024(to)s 1263(sho)s 6(w)k -1817(Lout)s 2329(in)s 2572(actual)s 3197(practice.)s 480 10208(Although)m -1486(all)s 1823(these)s 2415(e)s 3(xamples)k 3410(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +240 fnt1 +0 11446(This)m 503(chapter)s 1294(presents)s 2156(some)s 2744(e)s 3(xamples)k +3723(tak)s 2(en)k 4324(from)s 4875(the)s 5251(v)s 6(arious)k +6028(packages)s 6983(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 7919(with)s +8429(Basser)s 0 11158(Lout.)m 661(The)s 1134(reader)s 1835(who)s +2346(masters)s 3171(these)s 3763(e)s 3(xamples)k 4759(will)s +5230(be)s 5557(well)s 6068(prepared)s 7007(to)s 7291(read)s +7805(the)s 8198(packages)s 0 10870(themselv)m 3(es.)k 1223(The)s +1650(e)s 3(xamples)k 2600(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +3100(not)s 3465(been)s 3973(simpli\207ed)s 4986(in)s 5229(an)s 3(y)k +5625(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 6113(since)s 6659(an)s +6941(important)s 7929(part)s 8359(of)s 8629(their)s 0 10582(purpose)m +814(is)s 1024(to)s 1263(sho)s 6(w)k 1817(Lout)s +2329(in)s 2572(actual)s 3197(practice.)s 480 10208(Although)m 1486(all)s +1823(these)s 2415(e)s 3(xamples)k 3410(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3956(been)s 4509(tak)s 2(en)k 5127(from)s 5695(real)s 6152(code,)s 6755(the)s 3(y)k 7263(do)s 7600(not)s 8011(necessarily)s 0 9920(represent)m 935(the)s 1283(current)s 2019(state)s @@ -17804,7 +18597,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 8650(In)m 751(this)s 1162(section)s 1911(we)s 2261(describe)s 3128(the)s 3491(design)s 4189(and)s 4608(implementation)s 6180(of)s 6466(the)s 6829(Eq)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_1 /DEST pdfmark 7168(equation)s 8065(formatting)s 0 8362(package.)m 976(Equation)s 1925(formatting)s 3014(mak)s 2(es)k 3702(a)s 3896(natural)s 4642(\207rst)s 5101(e)s 3(xample,)k @@ -17813,17 +18606,16 @@ grestore 3778(Lout,)s 4351(and)s 4769(partly)s 5394(because)s 6221(no)s 6528(cross)s 7084(references)s 8129(or)s 8402(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 0 7786(are)m 347(required.)s 480 7412(T)m 19(o)k 777(the)s -1122(author')s 13(s)k 1939(kno)s 6(wledge,)k 3088(Eq)s -3409(is)s 3615(the)s 3960(\207rst)s 4388(equation)s 5265(formatter)s -6209(to)s 6445(be)s 6723(implemented)s 8026(as)s 8273(a)s -8435(collec)s 8998(-)s 0 7124(tion)m 430(of)s 702(high-)s -1196(le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k 1707(de\207nitions.)s 2883(This)s -3360(approach)s 4295(has)s 4666(signi\207cant)s 5724(adv)s 6(antages:)k -6948(the)s 7297(basics)s 7933(of)s 8206(language)s 0 6836(and)m -426(layout)s 1106(are)s 1475(tri)s 6(vial,)k 2167(so)s -2456(the)s 2826(implementor)s 4129(can)s 4540(concentrate)s 5720(on)s -6039(\207ne-)s 6466(tuning;)s 7212(and)s 7638(the)s 8009(de\207nitions,)s -0 6548(being)m 585(readily)s 1302(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k +1121(author')s 13(s)k 1938(kno)s 6(wledge,)k 3086(Eq)s +3406(is)s 3613(the)s 3957(\207rst)s 4384(equation)s 5261(formatter)s +6204(to)s 6440(be)s 6718(implemented)s 8020(as)s 8266(a)s +8428(collec-)s 0 7124(tion)m 430(of)s 702(high-)s 1196(le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k +1707(de\207nitions.)s 2883(This)s 3360(approach)s 4295(has)s 4666(signi\207cant)s +5724(adv)s 6(antages:)k 6948(the)s 7297(basics)s 7933(of)s +8206(language)s 0 6836(and)m 426(layout)s 1106(are)s 1475(tri)s 6(vial,)k +2167(so)s 2456(the)s 2826(implementor)s 4129(can)s 4540(concentrate)s +5720(on)s 6039(\207ne-)s 6466(tuning;)s 7212(and)s 7638(the)s +8009(de\207nitions,)s 0 6548(being)m 585(readily)s 1302(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable,)k 2261(can)s 2650(be)s 2932(impro)s 3(v)k 3(ed,)k 3950(e)s 3(xtended,)k 4918(or)s 5177(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 5677(replaced.)s 480 6174(As)m 809(described)s 1795(in)s 2050(the)s @@ -17838,9 +18630,9 @@ grestore [ /Rect [5571 5883 5675 6048] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkernighan1975eqn /ANN pdfmark 5571(3)s 5675(]:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_2 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 5385(@Eq { { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } o)m 3(v)k 5(er 2 })k 240 fnt1 0 4887(The)m 428(result)s 1018(is)s 167 fnt4 586 4484(2)m 240 fnt6 480 4424(x)m 240 fnt4 737 4416(+)m 167 fnt4 @@ -17853,19 +18645,25 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 0 3587(In)m 256(outline,)s 1027(the)s 1375(de\207nition)s 2349(of)s 2620(the)s 220 fnt2 2968 3584(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 3506 3587(symbol)m 4266(is)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 3090(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er "+" "2" "<=")k 480 2802(def @Eq)m 480 2514( body @Body)m 480 2226({)m 480 1938( def sup precedence 60 left x r)m -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k 480 1650( def o)m 3(v)k 5(er precedence 54 left x r)k -3(ight y { ...)k 13( })k 480 1362( def "2" { Base @F)m 6(ont "2" })k 480 1074( def "+" { {Symbol Base} @F)m 6(ont "+" })k 480 786( def "<=" { {Symbol Base} @F)m 6(ont "\\243" })k 480 498( ...)m grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14865 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 5859 -15421(81)m +192 fnt5 0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 5859 -15421(81)m + +grestore + grestore grestore @@ -17901,41 +18699,48 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(82)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(82)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( Slope @F)m 6(ont 1.2f @Break 0c @Space @Body)k 480 12919(})m 240 fnt1 -0 12425(A)m 259(body)s 822(parameter)s 1865(is)s 2104(used)s -2630(to)s 2898(restrict)s 3649(the)s 4026(visibility)s 4958(of)s -5258(the)s 5635(equation)s 6545(formatting)s 7635(symbols)s 8514(\(there)s -0 12137(are)m 366(hundreds)s 1315(of)s 1606(them\).)s 2347(The)s -2794(equation)s 3695(as)s 3965(a)s 4151(whole)s 4811(is)s -5041(set)s 5386(in)s 5649(Slope)s 6269(\(i.e.)s 6704(Italic\))s -7341(font,)s 7853(and)s 8277(symbols)s 0 11849(such)m 515(as)s -220 fnt2 784 11846("2")m 240 fnt1 1127 11849(and)m 220 fnt2 -1550 11846("+")m 240 fnt1 1899 11849(are)m 2265(de\207ned)s 3048(when)s -3643(other)s 4213(fonts)s 4762(are)s 5128(needed.)s 5990(Precedences)s -7241(are)s 7608(used)s 8124(to)s 8383(resolv)s 3(e)k -0 11561(ambiguities)m 1170(such)s 1670(as)s 220 fnt2 1925 11558(a sup b o)m 3(v)k 5(er c)k -240 fnt1 3291 11561(.)m 3459(Eq)s 3788(tak)s 2(es)k -4332(all)s 4630(spacing)s 5418(decisions)s 6363(on)s 6665(itself,)s -7252(so)s 7523(to)s 7766(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k -8539(white)s 0 11273(space)m 574(typed)s 1151(by)s 1432(the)s -1767(user)s 2212(from)s 2723(interfering,)s 3824(the)s 4158(equation)s -5026(is)s 5223(enclosed)s 6105(in)s 220 fnt2 6335 11270(0c @Space)m -240 fnt1 7465 11273(.)m 7616(W)s 19(e)k 7972(will)s -8384(discuss)s 0 10985(the)m 220 fnt2 348 10982(1.2f @Break)m 240 fnt1 -1631 10985(later)m 13(.)k 480 10611(Thus)m 1015(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -1521(we)s 1861(disposed)s 2762(of)s 3038(the)s 3391(language)s -4316(design)s 5003(part)s 5439(of)s 5715(the)s 6068(equation)s -6954(formatting)s 8020(problem;)s 8934(it)s 0 10323(remains)m 807(no)s 6(w)k +220 fnt2 480 13207( Slope @F)m 6(ont 1.2f @Break 0c @Space @Body)k +480 12919(})m 240 fnt1 0 12425(A)m 259(body)s 822(parameter)s +1865(is)s 2104(used)s 2630(to)s 2898(restrict)s 3649(the)s +4026(visibility)s 4958(of)s 5258(the)s 5635(equation)s 6545(formatting)s +7635(symbols)s 8514(\(there)s 0 12137(are)m 366(hundreds)s 1315(of)s +1606(them\).)s 2347(The)s 2794(equation)s 3695(as)s 3965(a)s +4151(whole)s 4811(is)s 5041(set)s 5386(in)s 5649(Slope)s +6269(\(i.e.)s 6704(Italic\))s 7341(font,)s 7853(and)s 8277(symbols)s +0 11849(such)m 515(as)s 220 fnt2 784 11846("2")m 240 fnt1 +1127 11849(and)m 220 fnt2 1550 11846("+")m 240 fnt1 1899 11849(are)m +2265(de\207ned)s 3048(when)s 3643(other)s 4213(fonts)s 4762(are)s +5128(needed.)s 5990(Precedences)s 7241(are)s 7608(used)s 8124(to)s +8383(resolv)s 3(e)k 0 11561(ambiguities)m 1170(such)s 1670(as)s +220 fnt2 1925 11558(a sup b o)m 3(v)k 5(er c)k 240 fnt1 +3291 11561(.)m 3459(Eq)s 3788(tak)s 2(es)k 4332(all)s +4630(spacing)s 5418(decisions)s 6363(on)s 6665(itself,)s 7252(so)s +7523(to)s 7766(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 8539(white)s +0 11273(space)m 574(typed)s 1151(by)s 1432(the)s 1767(user)s +2212(from)s 2723(interfering,)s 3824(the)s 4158(equation)s 5026(is)s +5223(enclosed)s 6105(in)s 220 fnt2 6335 11270(0c @Space)m 240 fnt1 +7465 11273(.)m 7616(W)s 19(e)k 7972(will)s 8384(discuss)s +0 10985(the)m 220 fnt2 348 10982(1.2f @Break)m 240 fnt1 1631 10985(later)m 13(.)k +480 10611(Thus)m 1015(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1521(we)s +1861(disposed)s 2762(of)s 3038(the)s 3391(language)s 4316(design)s +5003(part)s 5439(of)s 5715(the)s 6068(equation)s 6954(formatting)s +8020(problem;)s 8934(it)s 0 10323(remains)m 807(no)s 6(w)k 1268(to)s 1507(de\207ne)s 2148(the)s 2496(twenty)s 3201(or)s 3460(so)s 3726(symbols)s 4575(with)s 5057(parameters,)s 6211(and)s 6615(get)s 6967(the)s 7315(layout)s 7973(right.)s 480 9949(Ev)m 3(ery)k @@ -17952,7 +18757,7 @@ grestore 6428(e)s 3(xample,)k 7356(the)s 7719(superscripting)s 0 9085(symbol)m 760(is)s 970(de\207ned)s 1733(as)s 1983(follo)s 6(ws:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 8586(def sup)m 480 8298( precedence 60)m 480 8010( associativity left)m 480 7722( left x)m 480 7434( named gap { @SupGap })m 480 7146( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 6858({)m 480 6570( @HContr)m 2(act @VContr)k 2(act {)k 480 6282( | @Smaller y)m 480 5994( ^/gap x)m 480 5706( })m 480 5418(})m 240 fnt1 @@ -17979,7 +18784,7 @@ grestore 6457(and)s 6865(assists)s 7529(when)s 8109(tuning)s 8778(the)s 0 3484(v)m 6(alues.)k 769(Here)s 1289(is)s 1499(another)s 2276(characteristic)s 3600(de\207nition:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_6 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 3034(def o)m 3(v)k 5(er)k 480 2746( precedence 54)m 480 2458( associativity left)m 480 2170( left x)m 480 1882( named gap { 0.2f })m 480 1594( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 1306({)m 480 1018( @HContr)m 2(act @VContr)k 2(act {)k 480 730( |0.5r)m -8(t @OneCol x)k @@ -17998,6 +18803,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18032,27 +18839,34 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.1.)m -1871(An)s 2191(equation)s 3083(formatting)s 4147(pac)s 4(ka)k 2(g)k 2(e)k -240 fnt5 10250 -1583(83)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.1.)m 1871(An)s 2191(equation)s 3083(formatting)s +4147(pac)s 4(ka)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 240 fnt5 +10250 -1583(83)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13210( })m -480 12922(})m 240 fnt1 0 12428(Both)m 518(parameters)s 1611(are)s -1953(centred,)s 2758(since)s 3299(we)s 3629(do)s 3917(not)s -4278(kno)s 6(w)k 4853(which)s 5490(will)s 5911(be)s -6188(the)s 6530(wider;)s 7181(we)s 7511(use)s 220 fnt2 -7881 12425(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 8887 12428(to)m 0 12140(mak)m 2(e)k -570(sure)s 1021(that)s 1437(the)s 1782(entire)s 2379(parameter)s -3390(is)s 3598(centred,)s 4405(not)s 4769(just)s 5171(its)s -5445(\207rst)s 5873(column,)s 6696(and)s 220 fnt2 7097 12137(@HContr)m 2(act)k -240 fnt1 8358 12140(ensures)m 0 11852(that)m 428(the)s 787(fraction)s -1597(will)s 2034(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2627(e)s 3(xpand)k +220 fnt2 480 13210( })m 480 12922(})m +240 fnt1 0 12428(Both)m 518(parameters)s 1611(are)s 1953(centred,)s +2758(since)s 3299(we)s 3629(do)s 3917(not)s 4278(kno)s 6(w)k +4853(which)s 5490(will)s 5911(be)s 6188(the)s 6530(wider;)s +7181(we)s 7511(use)s 220 fnt2 7881 12425(@OneCol)m 240 fnt1 +8887 12428(to)m 0 12140(mak)m 2(e)k 570(sure)s 1021(that)s +1437(the)s 1782(entire)s 2379(parameter)s 3390(is)s 3598(centred,)s +4405(not)s 4769(just)s 5171(its)s 5445(\207rst)s 5873(column,)s +6696(and)s 220 fnt2 7097 12137(@HContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 +8358 12140(ensures)m 0 11852(that)m 428(the)s 787(fraction)s 1597(will)s +2034(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 2627(e)s 3(xpand)k 3385(to)s 3635(\207ll)s 3966(all)s 4269(the)s 4628(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5547(space,)s 6196(as)s 6457(Lout)s 6980(objects)s 7719(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8231(a)s 8408(natural)s 0 11564(tendenc)m 3(y)k 915(to)s @@ -18060,7 +18874,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3690 11564(is)m 3900(a)s 4066(horizontal)s 5090(line)s 5504(of)s 5775(the)s 6123(width)s 6725(of)s 6996(the)s 7344(column:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 11063(def @HLine)m 480 10775( named line { "0.05 ft setline)m 4(width" })k 480 10487({ )m 480 10199( { "0 0 mo)m 3(v)k 5(eto xsiz)k 3(e 0 lineto" line "strok)k 4(e" } @Gr)k 2(aphic {})k 480 9911(})m 240 fnt1 0 9417(Here)m 520(we)s 855(are)s @@ -18075,7 +18889,7 @@ grestore [ /Rect [7208 8752 7321 8919] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark 7208(6)s 7321(].)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_equa_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_equa_8 /DEST pdfmark 480 8381(Some)m 1090(symbols,)s 2004(such)s 2509(as)s 240 fnt4 2768 8375(\243)m 240 fnt1 2963 8381(and)m 240 fnt4 3376 8375(\271)m 240 fnt1 3505 8381(,)m 3621(should)s 4327(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k @@ -18130,25 +18944,24 @@ grestore 5364(is)s 5566(described)s 6533(from)s 7050(the)s 7391(user')s 13(s)k 7991(perspecti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 0 1126(in)m 250(the)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark 606(User')s 13(s)k 1275(Guide)s 1924([)s [ /Rect [1995 1123 2101 1291] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark 1995(5)s 2101(].)s 2352(In)s 2616(26)s 2917(pages)s 3520(of)s 3799(Lout,)s 4366(the)s 4722(DocumentLaytout)s 6531(package)s 7379(de\207nes)s -8116(man)s 3(y)k 8707(fea)s 8998(-)s 0 838(tures)m -506(required)s 1350(in)s 1583(the)s 1921(formatting)s 2972(of)s -3233(simple)s 3916(documents,)s 5050(technical)s 5957(reports,)s 6717(and)s -7111(books,)s 7781(including)s 8728(dis)s 8998(-)s 0 550(plays,)m -603(lists,)s 1085(page)s 1584(layout,)s 2280(cross)s 2813(references,)s -3891(tables)s 4490(of)s 4752(contents,)s 5647(footnotes,)s 6635(\207gures,)s -7384(tables,)s 8039(references,)s 0 262(chapters,)m 903(sections,)s 1780(and)s -2184(sorted)s 2826(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es.)k +8116(man)s 3(y)k 8707(fea-)s 0 838(tures)m 505(required)s +1348(in)s 1581(the)s 1918(formatting)s 2968(of)s 3229(simple)s +3911(documents,)s 5045(technical)s 5951(reports,)s 6710(and)s 7104(books,)s +7773(including)s 8719(dis-)s 0 550(plays,)m 603(lists,)s 1085(page)s +1584(layout,)s 2280(cross)s 2813(references,)s 3891(tables)s 4490(of)s +4752(contents,)s 5647(footnotes,)s 6635(\207gures,)s 7384(tables,)s 8039(references,)s +0 262(chapters,)m 903(sections,)s 1780(and)s 2184(sorted)s 2826(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es.)k + grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -18159,6 +18972,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18190,52 +19005,59 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(84)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(84)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(The)m 939(symbols)s 1819(used)s 2347(for)s 2716(separating)s -3782(paragraphs)s 4913(and)s 5348(producing)s 6403(displays)s 7269(and)s - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark -7704(lists)s 8170(may)s 8667(lack)s 0 12917(the)m 351(e)s 3(xcitement)k -1459(of)s 1733(more)s 2284(e)s 3(xotic)k 2921(features,)s -3786(b)s 4(ut)k 4152(the)s 3(y)k 4618(can)s -5010(teach)s 5574(some)s 6139(important)s 7131(lessons)s 7876(about)s -8472(rob)s 4(ust)k 0 12629(design.)m 786(The)s 1211(follo)s 6(wing)k -2185(macro)s 2832(for)s 3167(separating)s 4199(paragraphs)s 5296(produces)s -6207(a)s 6370(0.3)s 6711(cm)s 7060(v)s 3(ertical)k -7824(space)s 8408(and)s 8809(a)s 8971(1)s 0 12341(cm)m -352(indent)s 1010(on)s 1307(the)s 1655(follo)s 6(wing)k -2632(line,)s 3097(and)s 3501(is)s 3711(clearly)s 4414(on)s -4711(the)s 5059(right)s 5570(track:)s 220 fnt2 480 11840(macro @PP { //0.3c &1c })m -240 fnt1 0 11346(Ne)m 6(v)k 3(ertheless)k 1276(it)s -1468(has)s 1838(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2560(major)s -3177(problems.)s 480 10972(The)m 220 fnt2 926 10969(&)m 240 fnt1 -1147 10972(symbol)m 1926(is)s 2154(subject)s 2910(to)s 3168(widening)s -4130(during)s 4827(line)s 5260(adjustment,)s 6434(so)s 6719(it)s -6930(should)s 7645(be)s 7946(replaced)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 -0 10681(1c @Wide {})m 240 fnt1 1213 10684(.)m 1387(But)s 1804(then)s -2284(white)s 2882(space)s 3480(follo)s 6(wing)k 4468(the)s -4827(symbol)s 5597(will)s 6034(af)s 6(fect)k 6641(the)s -7000(result,)s 7648(so)s 7925(an)s 8219(e)s 3(xtra)k -220 fnt2 8764 10681(&0i)m 240 fnt1 0 10396(must)m 528(be)s -814(added.)s 1553(If)s 1787(the)s 2138(document)s 3146(is)s -3359(printed)s 4098(double)s 4810(spaced,)s 5571(this)s 5971(paragraph)s -6987(g)s 1(ap)k 7389(will)s 7818(f)s 2(ail)k -8192(to)s 8435(widen:)s 0 10108(it)m 204(should)s 914(be)s -1208(e)s 3(xpressed)k 2219(in)s 2475(terms)s 3068(of)s -3352(the)s 220 fnt2 3712 10105(v)m 240 fnt1 3894 10108(unit,)m -4386(with)s 4880(mark-to-mark)s 6280(spacing)s 7076(mode.)s 7785(Similarly)s 15(,)k -8778(the)s 0 9820(paragraph)m 1013(indent)s 1671(should)s 2368(probably)s -3273(be)s 3555(made)s 4129(proportional)s 5366(to)s 5605(the)s -5953(font)s 6398(size.)s 480 9446(`Magic)m 1211(numbers')s 2135(lik)s 2(e)k +480 13205(The)m 939(symbols)s 1819(used)s +2347(for)s 2716(separating)s 3782(paragraphs)s 4913(and)s 5348(producing)s +6403(displays)s 7269(and)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark +7704(lists)s 8170(may)s 8667(lack)s +0 12917(the)m 351(e)s 3(xcitement)k 1459(of)s 1733(more)s +2284(e)s 3(xotic)k 2921(features,)s 3786(b)s 4(ut)k +4152(the)s 3(y)k 4618(can)s 5010(teach)s 5574(some)s +6139(important)s 7131(lessons)s 7876(about)s 8472(rob)s 4(ust)k +0 12629(design.)m 786(The)s 1211(follo)s 6(wing)k 2185(macro)s +2832(for)s 3167(separating)s 4199(paragraphs)s 5296(produces)s 6207(a)s +6370(0.3)s 6711(cm)s 7060(v)s 3(ertical)k 7824(space)s +8408(and)s 8809(a)s 8971(1)s 0 12341(cm)m 352(indent)s +1010(on)s 1307(the)s 1655(follo)s 6(wing)k 2632(line,)s +3097(and)s 3501(is)s 3711(clearly)s 4414(on)s 4711(the)s +5059(right)s 5570(track:)s 220 fnt2 480 11840(macro @PP { //0.3c &1c })m 240 fnt1 +0 11346(Ne)m 6(v)k 3(ertheless)k 1276(it)s 1468(has)s +1838(se)s 6(v)k 3(eral)k 2560(major)s 3177(problems.)s +480 10972(The)m 220 fnt2 926 10969(&)m 240 fnt1 1147 10972(symbol)m +1926(is)s 2154(subject)s 2910(to)s 3168(widening)s 4130(during)s +4827(line)s 5260(adjustment,)s 6434(so)s 6719(it)s 6930(should)s +7645(be)s 7946(replaced)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 10681(1c @Wide {})m +240 fnt1 1213 10684(.)m 1387(But)s 1804(then)s 2284(white)s +2882(space)s 3480(follo)s 6(wing)k 4468(the)s 4827(symbol)s +5597(will)s 6034(af)s 6(fect)k 6641(the)s 7000(result,)s +7648(so)s 7925(an)s 8219(e)s 3(xtra)k 220 fnt2 +8764 10681(&0i)m 240 fnt1 0 10396(must)m 528(be)s 814(added.)s +1553(If)s 1787(the)s 2138(document)s 3146(is)s 3359(printed)s +4098(double)s 4810(spaced,)s 5571(this)s 5971(paragraph)s 6987(g)s 1(ap)k +7389(will)s 7818(f)s 2(ail)k 8192(to)s 8435(widen:)s +0 10108(it)m 204(should)s 914(be)s 1208(e)s 3(xpressed)k +2219(in)s 2475(terms)s 3068(of)s 3352(the)s 220 fnt2 +3712 10105(v)m 240 fnt1 3894 10108(unit,)m 4386(with)s 4880(mark-to-mark)s +6280(spacing)s 7076(mode.)s 7785(Similarly)s 15(,)k 8778(the)s +0 9820(paragraph)m 1013(indent)s 1671(should)s 2368(probably)s 3273(be)s +3555(made)s 4129(proportional)s 5366(to)s 5605(the)s 5953(font)s +6398(size.)s 480 9446(`Magic)m 1211(numbers')s 2135(lik)s 2(e)k 220 fnt2 2535 9443(0.3c)m 240 fnt1 2993 9446(should)m 3678(not)s 4032(be)s 4302(b)s 4(uried)k 4955(in)s 5186(de\207nitions)s 6235(where)s 6863(the)s 3(y)k 7314(cannot)s 8000(be)s @@ -18245,7 +19067,7 @@ grestore 7592(better)s 8195(placed)s 8876(as)s 0 8870(symbols,)m 905(possibly)s 1757(parameters)s 2855(of)s 3126(the)s 3474(enclosing)s 4444(package:)s 220 fnt2 480 8369(def @DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark 480 8081( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap { 1.3vx })k 480 7793( named @P)m 8(ar)k 2(aIndent { 2f })k 480 7505( ...)m 480 7217(@Begin)m 480 6641( macro @PP { //@P)m 8(ar)k 2(aGap @P)k 8(ar)k 2(aIndent @Wide &0i })k @@ -18257,7 +19079,7 @@ grestore 6170(DocumentLayout)s 7905(package.)s 480 4905(A)m 710(display)s 1455(is)s 1665(a)s 1831(table)s 2351(in)s 2594(which)s 3236(the)s 3584(\207rst)s 4015(column)s 4790(is)s 5000(blank:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_4 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 480 4402(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt2 480 4109(//@DispGap |@DispIndent)m 240 fnt6 3183 4114(display)m 220 fnt2 480 3821(//@DispGap)m @@ -18275,7 +19097,7 @@ grestore 5617(Lout)s 6179(source)s 6908(sho)s 6(wn)k 7635(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e;)k 8363(a)s 8579(more)s 0 1799(appropriate)m 1144(syntax)s 1824(is)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt6 480 1296(pr)m 8(eceding)k 1483(te)s 4(xt)k 220 fnt2 480 1003(@IndentedDispla)m 6(y {)k 240 fnt6 2514 1008(display)m 220 fnt2 3321 1003(})m 240 fnt6 480 720(following)m 1438(te)s 4(xt)k @@ -18298,6 +19120,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18329,10 +19153,16 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m -1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.2.)m 1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k 3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(85)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -18374,9 +19204,9 @@ grestore 7519 6022(when)m 8094(there)s 8625(is)s 8833(no)s 0 5734(follo)m 6(wing)k 977(te)s 3(xt.)k 480 5360(An)m 858(automatically)s 2240(numbered)s 3283(list)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_6 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_7 /DEST pdfmark 3662(could)s 4280(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4809(an)s 5121(arbitrarily)s 6156(lar)s 4(ge)k 6713(number)s 7532(of)s 7831(items,)s 8483(so,)s 8832(by)s 0 5072(analogy)m @@ -18400,10 +19230,10 @@ grestore 8110(and)s 220 fnt2 8506 818(@List)m 240 fnt1 0 533(will)m 426(e)s 3(xpand)k 1173(just)s 1578(enough)s 2341(to)s 2580(accommodate)s 3964(them.)s 480 159(The)m 908(usual)s 1468(problem)s -2325(with)s 2807(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e-)k 3741(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k -4663(symbols)s 5513(no)s 6(w)k 5974(arises:)s 6683(there)s -7216(is)s 7426(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 8137(one)s -8540(une)s 3(x)k 8998(-)s +2325(with)s 2806(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(e-)k 3740(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +4662(symbols)s 5511(no)s 6(w)k 5972(arises:)s 6680(there)s +7213(is)s 7423(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 8134(one)s +8535(une)s 3(x-)k grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -18418,6 +19248,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18449,45 +19281,51 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(86)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(86)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(panded)m 220 fnt2 753 13202(@List)m 240 fnt1 1313 13205(,)m -1424(and)s 1832(until)s 2329(it)s 2525(can)s 2917(be)s -3203(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k 4096(the)s 4448(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k -5086(containing)s 6152(it)s 6348(will)s 6778(appear)s 7479(to)s -7722(be)s 8008(incomplete)s 0 12917(and)m 394(will)s 810(be)s -1081(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ented)k 2063(at)s 2285(that)s -2692(point)s 3234(from)s 3747(\210ushing)s 4562(into)s 4977(its)s -5242(parent)s 5889(\(see)s 6318(page)s 6816(30\).)s 7289(W)s 19(e)k -7647(adopt)s 8229(the)s 8566(usual)s 0 12629(solution:)m 937(a)s -1104(forcing)s 1847(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2482(into)s -2908(a)s 3074(later)s 3558(tar)s 4(get)k 4158(will)s -4584(replace)s 5330(the)s 5679(last)s 220 fnt2 6070 12626(@List)m -240 fnt1 6691 12629(by)m 220 fnt2 6986 12626(@Null)m 240 fnt1 -7571 12629(.)m 7735(This)s 8212(brings)s 8862(us)s 0 12341(to)m -239(the)s 587(de\207nitions)s 1648(as)s 1898(the)s 3(y)k +0 13205(panded)m 220 fnt2 753 13202(@List)m +240 fnt1 1313 13205(,)m 1424(and)s 1832(until)s 2329(it)s +2525(can)s 2917(be)s 3203(remo)s 3(v)k 3(ed)k +4096(the)s 4448(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5086(containing)s +6152(it)s 6348(will)s 6778(appear)s 7479(to)s 7722(be)s +8008(incomplete)s 0 12917(and)m 394(will)s 810(be)s 1081(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ented)k +2063(at)s 2285(that)s 2692(point)s 3234(from)s 3747(\210ushing)s +4562(into)s 4977(its)s 5242(parent)s 5889(\(see)s 6318(page)s +6816(30\).)s 7289(W)s 19(e)k 7647(adopt)s 8229(the)s +8566(usual)s 0 12629(solution:)m 937(a)s 1104(forcing)s 1847(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k +2482(into)s 2908(a)s 3074(later)s 3558(tar)s 4(get)k +4158(will)s 4584(replace)s 5330(the)s 5679(last)s 220 fnt2 +6070 12626(@List)m 240 fnt1 6691 12629(by)m 220 fnt2 6986 12626(@Null)m +240 fnt1 7571 12629(.)m 7735(This)s 8212(brings)s 8862(us)s +0 12341(to)m 239(the)s 587(de\207nitions)s 1648(as)s 1898(the)s 3(y)k 2361(appear)s 3058(in)s 3301(DocumentLayout:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_8 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 11840(def @ItemPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 11552(def @ListItem into { @ItemPlace&&preceding })m 480 11264( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10976({ x })m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_para_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 10484(def @EndListPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k 480 10196(def @EndList f)m 6(orce into { @EndListPlace&&preceding })k 480 9908({})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_para_2 /DEST pdfmark 480 9416(def @Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k 480 9128( named style r)m -3(ight tag {})k 480 8840( named indent { @DispIndent })m 480 8552( named gap { @DispGap })m 480 8264( named star)m -8(t { 1 })k 480 7976({)m 480 7688( def @IList r)m -3(ight n)k 2(um)k 480 7400( {)m 480 7112( indent @Wide {style n)m 2(um} | @ItemPlace)k 480 6824( //gap @IList @Ne)m 6(xt n)k 2(um)k 480 6536( })m 480 5960( @IList star)m -8(t // @EndListPlace)k 480 5672(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_para_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 5178(No)m 6(w)k 514(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1094(the)s 1442(input)s 220 fnt2 480 4677(@Ra)m 4(wIndentedList)k @@ -18536,6 +19374,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18567,10 +19407,16 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.2.)m -1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.2.)m 1871(P)s 19(ar)k 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs,)k 3082(displays,)s 3959(and)s 4385(lists)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(87)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -18593,7 +19439,7 @@ grestore 480 11466(macro @P)m 8(arenNumberedList { //@DispGap @Ra)k 4(wP)k 8(arenNumberedList //@DispGap })k 240 fnt1 0 10970(and)m 404(so)s 670(on.)s 480 10596(Lists)m 994(numbered)s 2007(by)s 2300(Roman)s 3047(numerals)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_para_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_para_9 /DEST pdfmark 3973(present)s 4721(a)s 4886(problem,)s 5788(because)s 220 fnt2 6600 10593(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt1 7322 10596(will)m 7747(not)s 8111(increment)s 0 10308(Roman)m @@ -18628,9 +19474,9 @@ grestore [ /Dest /LOUTpagelayout /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 480 2608(The)m 921(page)s 1443(layout)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark 2115(de\207nitions)s 3190(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 3783(in)s 4040(Section)s 4828(1.2,)s 5249(although)s 6158(correct,)s 6940(are)s 7301(v)s 3(ery)k @@ -18657,7 +19503,7 @@ grestore 6017(and)s 6420(refers)s 7012(to)s 7250(the)s 7597(mark)s 2(ed)k 8369(page)s 8876(as)s 220 fnt2 0 503(@P)m 8(ageOf intro)k 240 fnt1 1499 506(else)m 6(where:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -18673,6 +19519,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18704,28 +19552,34 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(88)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(88)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore 220 fnt2 480 13207(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919(def @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag { @Null })k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_page_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 12422(def @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k r)k -3(ight x)k 480 12134({)m 480 11846( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged x)k 480 11558(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_page_2 /DEST pdfmark 480 11066(def @P)m 8(ageOf r)k -3(ight x)k 480 10778({)m 480 10490( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 480 10202(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_page_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 9708(W)m 19(e)k 385(will)s 828(see)s 1206(belo)s 6(w)k 1856(that)s 2291(an)s 2591(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 3662(of)s 220 fnt2 @@ -18784,7 +19638,7 @@ grestore 4793(at)s 5015(the)s 5354(foot)s 5790(of)s 6052(the)s 6390(page)s 6889(for)s 7218(footnotes,)s 8205(preceded)s 0 597(by)m 294(a)s 460(short)s 998(horizontal)s 2022(line:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 96(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k grestore @@ -18802,6 +19656,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18833,24 +19689,31 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m -1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s -240 fnt5 10249 -1583(89)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.3.)m 1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k +2393(layout)s 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(89)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootList r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k -480 12919({)m 480 12631( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 12343( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList @Ne)k 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k +220 fnt2 +480 13207(def @F)m 6(ootList r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919({)m +480 12631( @Galle)m 4(y)k 480 12343( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList @Ne)k 6(xt @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12055(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_page_4 /DEST pdfmark 480 11563(def @F)m 6(ootSect)k 480 11275({)m 480 10987( @F)m 6(ootLen @Wide @HLine)k 480 10699( //@F)m 6(ootGap @F)k 6(ootList 1 ||@F)k 6(ootLen)k 480 10411(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 9917(Similarly)m 15(,)k 220 fnt2 988 9914(@ColF)m 6(ootList)k 240 fnt1 2378 9917(and)m 220 fnt2 2791 9914(@ColF)m 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 4279 9917(pro)m 3(vide)k 5072(a)s 5247(sequence)s @@ -18864,7 +19727,7 @@ grestore 1871(pro)s 3(vides)k 2743(a)s 2909(horizontal)s 3933(sequence)s 4866(of)s 5137(one)s 5539(or)s 5798(more)s 6345(columns:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 5015(def @ColList r)m -3(ight col)k 480 4727({)m 480 4439( def @Column)m 480 4151( { @VExpand { @ColPlace //1r)m -8(t @OneRo)k 3(w { //@MidGap @ColF)k 6(ootSect } } })k 480 3575( col @Case {)m 480 3287( Single @Y)m 4(ield @Column)k 480 2999( Doub)m 4(le @Y)k 4(ield { @Doub)k 4(leColWidth @Wide @Column ||@ColGap @ColList col })k @@ -18889,7 +19752,7 @@ grestore 4385(in)s 4628(a)s 4794(page)s 5302(of)s 5573(\207x)s 3(ed)k 6107(width,)s 6759(height,)s 7464(and)s 7868(mar)s 4(gins:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_6 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -18905,6 +19768,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -18936,18 +19801,24 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(90)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(90)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age r)k -3(ight x)k 480 12919({)m -480 12631( @P)m 8(ageWidth @Wide @P)k 8(ageHeight @High {)k 480 12343( //@P)m 8(ageMargin ||@P)k 8(ageMargin)k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @P)m 8(age r)k -3(ight x)k +480 12919({)m 480 12631( @P)m 8(ageWidth @Wide @P)k 8(ageHeight @High {)k 480 12343( //@P)m 8(ageMargin ||@P)k 8(ageMargin)k 480 12055( @HExpand @VExpand x)m 480 11767( ||@P)m 8(ageMargin //@P)k 8(ageMargin)k 480 11479( })m 480 11191(})m 0 10694(@HExpand)m 240 fnt1 1169 10697(and)m 220 fnt2 1568 10694(@VExpand)m 240 fnt1 2725 10697(ensure)m 3400(that)s 3814(the)s @@ -18965,7 +19836,7 @@ grestore 3079(de\207ning)s 3917(a)s 4083(typical)s 4788(page)s 5296(of)s 5567(a)s 5733(book)s 6274(or)s 6533(other)s 7084(document:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_7 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9246(def @OneP)m 8(age)k 480 8958( named @Columns {})m 480 8670( named @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op {})k 480 8382( named @P)m 8(ageF)k 6(oot {})k 480 8094({)m 480 7806( @P)m 8(age {)k 480 7518( @P)m 8(ageT)k 26(op)k 480 7230( //@MidGap @T)m 26(opList)k @@ -18999,7 +19870,7 @@ grestore 7085(produced.)s 8146(These)s 8779(are)s 0 3194(based)m 603(on)s 900(the)s 220 fnt2 1248 3191(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2250 3194(symbol:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_8 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 2693(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(opOdd @T)k 26(opEv)k 5(en @F)k 6(ootOdd @F)k 6(ootEv)k 5(en)k 480 2405(def @Runner)m 480 2117( named @T)m 26(opOdd r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k 480 1829( named @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en r)k -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum { @Null })k @@ -19023,6 +19894,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19054,11 +19927,17 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.3.)m -1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k 2393(layout)s -240 fnt5 10256 -1583(91)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.3.)m 1871(P)s 19(a)k 2(g)k 2(e)k +2393(layout)s 240 fnt5 10256 -1583(91)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave @@ -19087,7 +19966,7 @@ grestore 3872 10391(,)m 3973(whose)s 4635(result)s 5219(is)s 5423(a)s 5583(sequence)s 6510(of)s 6775(pages)s 7365(be)s 3(ginning)k 8367(with)s 8843(an)s 0 10103(odd-numbered)m 1454(page:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_9 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9602(def @OddP)m 8(ageList)k 480 9314( named @Columns {})m 480 9026( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 8738({)m 480 8450( def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList ...)k 480 7874( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k @@ -19097,39 +19976,38 @@ grestore 480 6146( })m 480 5858( // @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 480 5570( @Columns { @Columns })m 480 5282( @Ne)m 6(xt @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 4994(})m 240 fnt1 0 4500(Ignoring)m 220 fnt2 887 4497(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k -240 fnt1 2516 4500(for)m 2865(the)s 3223(moment,)s 4125(notice)s -4775(\207rst)s 5217(that)s 5645(the)s 6004(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -7068(of)s 220 fnt2 7350 4497(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 -8554 4500(is)m 8775(en)s 8998(-)s 0 4212(closed)m 679(in)s -220 fnt2 932 4209(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open)k 240 fnt1 -3815 4212(.)m 3989(Since)s 220 fnt2 4586 4209(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +240 fnt1 2516 4500(for)m 2864(the)s 3222(moment,)s 4124(notice)s +4774(\207rst)s 5215(that)s 5643(the)s 6002(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +7066(of)s 220 fnt2 7347 4497(@OneP)m 8(age)k 240 fnt1 +8551 4500(is)m 8772(en-)s 0 4212(closed)m 679(in)s 220 fnt2 +932 4209(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open)k 240 fnt1 3815 4212(.)m +3989(Since)s 220 fnt2 4586 4209(@Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 6721 4212(refers)m 7324(to)s 7573(the)s 7931(\207rst)s -8373(in)s 9(v)k 4(oca)k 8998(-)s 0 3924(tion)m -421(of)s 220 fnt2 684 3921(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 1678 3924(appearing)m -2666(after)s 3154(itself)s 3694(in)s 3929(the)s 4269(\207nal)s -4741(printed)s 5468(document,)s 6511(the)s 6851(symbols)s 220 fnt2 -7692 3921(@T)m 26(opOdd)k 240 fnt1 8722 3924(and)m 220 fnt2 -0 3633(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt1 1127 3636(will)m 1562(tak)s 2(e)k -2023(their)s 2528(v)s 6(alue)k 3105(from)s 3638(the)s -3995(\207rst)s 4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5497(of)s -220 fnt2 5777 3633(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 6788 3636(follo)m 6(wing)k -7773(the)s 8130(top)s 8498(of)s 8778(the)s 0 3348(page,)m -554(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1049(though)s 220 fnt2 -1767 3345(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt1 2880 3348(appears)m 3656(at)s -3883(the)s 4225(foot)s 4665(of)s 4931(the)s 5274(page.)s -5884(Their)s 220 fnt2 6456 3345(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt1 -7687 3348(parameters)m 8779(are)s 0 3060(replaced)m 867(by)s 220 fnt2 -1161 3057(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt1 2337 3060(,)m 2444(the)s -2792(actual)s 3417(page)s 3925(number)s 4716(parameter)s 5730(of)s -220 fnt2 6001 3057(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7480 3060(.)m -480 2686(After)m 1043(producing)s 2067(the)s 2415(odd-numbered)s 3869(page,)s -220 fnt2 4428 2683(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 5967 2686(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k -220 fnt2 6748 2683(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 -8307 2686(:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_page_10 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 480 2185(def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k -480 1897( named @Columns {})m 480 1609( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 1321({)m -480 1033( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k +8373(in)s 9(v)k 4(oca-)k 0 3924(tion)m 421(of)s +220 fnt2 684 3921(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 1678 3924(appearing)m 2666(after)s +3154(itself)s 3694(in)s 3929(the)s 4269(\207nal)s 4741(printed)s +5468(document,)s 6511(the)s 6851(symbols)s 220 fnt2 7692 3921(@T)m 26(opOdd)k +240 fnt1 8722 3924(and)m 220 fnt2 0 3633(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k +240 fnt1 1127 3636(will)m 1562(tak)s 2(e)k 2023(their)s +2528(v)s 6(alue)k 3105(from)s 3638(the)s 3995(\207rst)s +4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5497(of)s 220 fnt2 +5777 3633(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 6788 3636(follo)m 6(wing)k 7773(the)s +8130(top)s 8498(of)s 8778(the)s 0 3348(page,)m 554(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k +1049(though)s 220 fnt2 1767 3345(@F)m 6(ootOdd)k 240 fnt1 +2880 3348(appears)m 3656(at)s 3883(the)s 4225(foot)s 4665(of)s +4931(the)s 5274(page.)s 5884(Their)s 220 fnt2 6456 3345(@P)m 8(ageNum)k +240 fnt1 7687 3348(parameters)m 8779(are)s 0 3060(replaced)m 867(by)s +220 fnt2 1161 3057(@P)m 8(ageNum)k 240 fnt1 2337 3060(,)m +2444(the)s 2792(actual)s 3417(page)s 3925(number)s 4716(parameter)s +5730(of)s 220 fnt2 6001 3057(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 +7480 3060(.)m 480 2686(After)m 1043(producing)s 2067(the)s 2415(odd-numbered)s +3869(page,)s 220 fnt2 4428 2683(@OddP)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 +5967 2686(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k 220 fnt2 +6748 2683(@Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 8307 2686(:)m + +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_page_10 /DEST pdfmark +220 fnt2 480 2185(def @Ev)m 5(enP)k 8(ageList)k 480 1897( named @Columns {})m +480 1609( r)m -3(ight @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 1321({)m 480 1033( @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er @P)k 8(ageNum)k 480 745( // @Runner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing @Open {)k 480 457( @OneP)m 8(age)k 480 169( @Columns { @Columns })m grestore @@ -19146,6 +20024,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19177,13 +20057,19 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(92)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(92)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -19218,7 +20104,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 480 8189(The)m 905(de\207nitions)s 1962(of)s 2229(chapters)s 3073(and)s 3473(sections)s 4290(from)s 4811(the)s 5155(DocumentSetup)s 6746(package)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark 7583(of)s 7850(V)s 26(ersion)k 8634(2)s 8804(\(in)s 0 7901(V)m 26(ersion)k 793(3,)s 1026(the)s 1379(BookSetup)s 2503(e)s 3(xtension)k 3480(of)s @@ -19226,7 +20112,7 @@ grestore 7334(this)s 7736(section.)s 8583(The)s 3(y)k 0 7613(allo)m 6(w)k 579(a)s 745(chapter)s 1508(to)s 1747(be)s 2029(entered)s 2790(lik)s 2(e)k 3202(this:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 7112(@Chapter)m 480 6824( @Title { ...)m 13( })k 480 6536( @T)m 26(ag { ...)k 13( })k 480 6248(@Begin)m 480 5960( ...)m 480 5672(@End @Chapter)m 240 fnt1 0 5176(W)m 9(ithin)k @@ -19246,7 +20132,7 @@ grestore 5050(in)s 5304(the)s 5662(document.)s 6780(This)s 7267(feature)s 7995(is)s 8215(based)s 8829(on)s 0 2118(the)m 348(follo)s 6(wing)k 1325(de\207nitions:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 1617(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ag)k 480 1329(def @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er r)k -3(ight @T)k 26(ag { @Null })k 480 753(def @NumberOf r)m -3(ight x)k 480 465({ @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag } })k @@ -19265,6 +20151,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19296,20 +20184,27 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m -1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 -10250 -1583(93)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.4.)m 1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s +3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(93)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(Each)m 522(chapter)s 1272(and)s -1663(section)s 2384(will)s 2797(contain)s 3545(one)s 3934(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -4975(of)s 220 fnt2 5233 13202(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k -240 fnt1 6918 13205(;)m 7017(a)s 7170(full)s 7543(e)s 3(xplanation)k +0 13205(Each)m +522(chapter)s 1272(and)s 1663(section)s 2384(will)s 2797(contain)s +3545(one)s 3934(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4975(of)s +220 fnt2 5233 13202(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 +6918 13205(;)m 7017(a)s 7170(full)s 7543(e)s 3(xplanation)k 8700(will)s 0 12917(be)m 282(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 862(later)s 13(.)k 480 12543(A)m 710(sequence)s 1643(of)s 1914(places)s 2562(for)s 2900(recei)s 6(ving)k 3836(chapters)s @@ -19323,18 +20218,18 @@ grestore 220 fnt2 0 9817(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 1063 9820(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1697(itself)s 2245(is)s 2455(de\207ned)s 3218(as)s 3468(follo)s 6(ws:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 9319(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @F)k 6(ootNote @BeginSections @EndSections @Section)k 480 9031(def @Chapter f)m 6(orce into { @ChapterList&&preceding })k 480 8743( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 8455( named @Title {})m 480 8167( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 7879( body @Body)m 480 7591({)m 480 7303( def @F)m 6(ootNote r)k -3(ight x { @ColF)k 6(ootNote x })k 480 6727( def @BeginSections ...)m 480 6439( def @EndSections ...)m 480 6151( def @Section ...)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_chap_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 5698( def @ChapterTitle)m 480 5410( {)m 480 5122( @ChapterNumbers @Case {)m 480 4834( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { Chapter {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k 480 4546( else @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k 480 4258( })m 480 3970( })m 480 3394( def @ChapterNum)m 480 3106( {)m 480 2818( @ChapterNumbers @Case {)m 480 2530( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { Chapter {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag} })k 480 2242( else @Y)m 4(ield @Null)k 480 1954( })m 480 1666( })m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_chap_2 /DEST pdfmark 480 1174( r)m 2(agged @Break @BookTitleF)k 6(or)k -5(mat @ChapterTitle)k 480 886( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er {)k 480 598( @ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 480 310( })m @@ -19352,6 +20247,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19383,17 +20280,24 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(94)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(94)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12919( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k +220 fnt2 480 13207( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k +480 12919( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12631( // @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 12343( // { @ChapterTitle } @MajorContentsEntr)m -6(y {@P)k 8(ageOf @T)k 26(ag})k 480 12055( // @Runner)m 480 11767( @F)m 6(ootEv)k 5(en { |0.5r)k -8(t 0.8f @F)k 6(ont @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k @@ -19401,7 +20305,7 @@ grestore 480 11191( // @Body)m 480 10903( //@SectionGap @ChapRefSection)m 480 10615( // @Runner)m 480 10327( @T)m 26(opEv)k 5(en { @B @P)k 8(ageNum |1r)k -8(t @I @ChapterNum })k 480 10039( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I {@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title} |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 9751(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_chap_3 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 9257(W)m 19(e)k 371(will)s 800(see)s 1164(the)s 1515(symbols)s 2366(for)s 2707(sections)s 3531(shortly)s 15(.)k 4347(Notice)s 5042(ho)s 6(w)k 5506(their)s 6006(use)s @@ -19438,22 +20342,22 @@ grestore 8960(a)s 0 6493(h)m 1(ypothetical)k 1236(third)s 1745(chapter)s 2508(whose)s 3176(tag)s 3521(is)s 220 fnt2 3731 6490(euclid)m 240 fnt1 4291 6493(.)m 220 fnt2 480 6116(@ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged euclid)k -240 fnt1 4758 6119(attaches)m 220 fnt2 5574 6116(euclid)m 240 fnt1 -6190 6119(as)m 6436(an)s 6715(e)s 3(xtra)k 7245(tag)s -7586(to)s 7821(the)s 8165(\207rst)s 8592(in)s 9(v)k 4(o)k -8998(-)s 0 5831(cation)m 653(of)s 220 fnt2 937 5828(@ChapterList)m -240 fnt1 2350 5831(preceding)m 3359(itself)s 3920(in)s 4176(the)s -4536(\207nal)s 5029(printed)s 5777(document.)s 6898(But)s 7317(this)s -220 fnt2 7726 5828(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 0 5543(must)m 525(be)s -807(the)s 1155(tar)s 4(get)k 1754(of)s 2025(the)s -2373(chapter)s 9(,)k 3174(and)s 3578(so)s 220 fnt2 -480 5042(@ChapterList&&euclid @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 0 4543(is)m 200(3,)s -416(the)s 754(number)s 1534(of)s 1795(the)s 2132(chapter)s -2885(\()s 220 fnt2 2958 4540(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 -3570 4543(refers)m 4153(to)s 4381(the)s 4719(parameter)s 5722(of)s -220 fnt2 5983 4540(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 7323 4543(,)m 7419(not)s -7775(the)s 8112(parameter)s 0 4255(of)m 220 fnt2 272 4252(@Chapter)m -240 fnt1 1275 4255(\).)m 1520(Consequently)s 2892(the)s 3242(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k +240 fnt1 4758 6119(attaches)m 220 fnt2 5573 6116(euclid)m 240 fnt1 +6188 6119(as)m 6434(an)s 6712(e)s 3(xtra)k 7241(tag)s +7582(to)s 7816(the)s 8159(\207rst)s 8585(in)s 9(v)k 4(o-)k +0 5831(cation)m 653(of)s 220 fnt2 937 5828(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 +2350 5831(preceding)m 3359(itself)s 3920(in)s 4176(the)s 4536(\207nal)s +5029(printed)s 5777(document.)s 6898(But)s 7317(this)s 220 fnt2 +7726 5828(@ChapterList)m 240 fnt1 0 5543(must)m 525(be)s 807(the)s +1155(tar)s 4(get)k 1754(of)s 2025(the)s 2373(chapter)s 9(,)k +3174(and)s 3578(so)s 220 fnt2 480 5042(@ChapterList&&euclid @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k +240 fnt1 0 4543(is)m 200(3,)s 416(the)s 754(number)s +1534(of)s 1795(the)s 2132(chapter)s 2885(\()s 220 fnt2 +2958 4540(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 3570 4543(refers)m 4153(to)s +4381(the)s 4719(parameter)s 5722(of)s 220 fnt2 5983 4540(@ChapterList)m +240 fnt1 7323 4543(,)m 7419(not)s 7775(the)s 8112(parameter)s +0 4255(of)m 220 fnt2 272 4252(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 1275 4255(\).)m +1520(Consequently)s 2892(the)s 3242(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 4297(of)s 220 fnt2 4570 4252(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 6317 4255(within)m 6986(the)s 7336(chapter)s 8100(is)s 8312(equal)s 8887(to)s 220 fnt2 0 3964(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er 3)k @@ -19502,6 +20406,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19533,18 +20439,25 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m -1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 -10250 -1583(95)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.4.)m 1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s +3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 10250 -1583(95)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k -240 fnt1 0 12708(which)m 642(w)s 2(ould)k 1297(no)s 6(w)k +220 fnt2 +480 13207(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&euclid @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 +0 12708(which)m 642(w)s 2(ould)k 1297(no)s 6(w)k 1758(be)s 2040(equal)s 2613(to)s 220 fnt2 480 12207(@ChapterList&&preceding @Open { @T)m 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 0 11708(whose)m 663(v)s 6(alue,)k 1276(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluated)k 2233(as)s 2477(it)s 2663(is)s 2868(within)s 3530(Chapter)s @@ -19573,11 +20486,11 @@ grestore 8855(of)s 0 9894(references.)m 1144(This)s 1620(lea)s 4(v)k 3(es)k 2261(only)s 2741(the)s 3089(tw)s 2(o)k 3499(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 4640(of)s 220 fnt2 4911 9891(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 5913 9894(to)m -6152(e)s 3(xplain.)k 480 9520(The)m 978(\207rst)s 220 fnt2 -1479 9517(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2551 9520(is)m 2831(just)s 3307(belo)s 6(w)k -4010(the)s 4428(heading.)s 5420(It)s 5695(will)s 6192(be)s -6544(the)s 6962(tar)s 4(get)k 7631(of)s 7972(the)s -220 fnt2 8391 9517(@Run)m 9002(-)s 0 9229(ner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k +6152(e)s 3(xplain.)k 480 9520(The)m 977(\207rst)s 220 fnt2 +1477 9517(@Runner)m 240 fnt1 2548 9520(is)m 2828(just)s 3302(belo)s 6(w)k +4004(the)s 4421(heading.)s 5413(It)s 5687(will)s 6182(be)s +6533(the)s 6951(tar)s 4(get)k 7619(of)s 7959(the)s +220 fnt2 8377 9517(@Run-)m 0 9229(ner&&f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 1494 9232(cross)m 2030(reference)s 2967(at)s 3194(the)s 3536(be)s 3(ginning)k 4538(of)s 4803(the)s 5146(\207rst)s 5571(page)s 6073(of)s 6338(the)s 6681(chapter)s 7438(\(see)s @@ -19621,7 +20534,7 @@ grestore 8558(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 0 5515(dft)m 240 fnt1 240 5518(,)m 347(or)s 220 fnt2 606 5515(@Title)m 240 fnt1 1294 5518(otherwise:)m -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 5036(def @OrElse)m 480 4748( left x)m 480 4460( r)m -3(ight y)k 480 4172({)m 480 3884( x @Case {)m 480 3596( dft @Y)m 4(ield y)k 480 3308( else @Y)m 4(ield x)k 480 3020( })m 480 2732(})m 240 fnt1 0 2238(This)m 476(produces)s @@ -19634,7 +20547,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3004 950(.)m 480 576(Finally)m 15(,)k 1249(the)s 1597(de\207nitions)s 2658(for)s 2996(sections)s 3817(omitted)s 4605(earlier)s 5273(are)s 5620(as)s 5870(follo)s 6(ws:)k -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_chap_6 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_chap_6 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 75(def @EndSectionsPlace { @Galle)m 4(y })k grestore @@ -19651,6 +20564,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19682,21 +20597,28 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(96)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(96)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 480 13207(def @EndSections f)m 6(orce into { @EndSectionsPlace&&preceding } {})k 480 12919(macro @BeginSections { //@SectionGap @SectionList 1 // @EndSectionsPlace // })m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark -480 12422(def @Section f)m 6(orce into { @SectionList&&preceding })k -480 12134( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 11846( named @Title {})m 480 11558( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 11270( body @Body)m -480 10982({)m 480 10694( def @SectionTitle)m 480 10406( {)m 480 10118( @SectionNumbers @Case {)m 480 9830( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k +220 fnt2 480 13207(def @EndSections f)m 6(orce into { @EndSectionsPlace&&preceding } {})k +480 12919(macro @BeginSections { //@SectionGap @SectionList 1 // @EndSectionsPlace // })m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_chap_4 /DEST pdfmark +480 12422(def @Section f)m 6(orce into { @SectionList&&preceding })k 480 12134( named @T)m 26(ag {})k +480 11846( named @Title {})m 480 11558( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 11270( body @Body)m 480 10982({)m 480 10694( def @SectionTitle)m +480 10406( {)m 480 10118( @SectionNumbers @Case {)m 480 9830( {Y)m 30(es y)k 4(es} @Y)k 4(ield { {@NumberOf @T)k 26(ag}.)k 13( |2s @Title })k 480 9542( else @Y)m 4(ield @Title)k 480 9254( })m 480 8966( })m 480 8390( @Heading @Protect @SectionTitle)m 480 8102( // @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er {)k 480 7814( {@ChapterList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }}.{)k 480 7526( @SectionList&&@T)m 26(ag @Open { @T)k 26(ag }})k 480 7238( })m 480 6950( // @ChapterList&&preceding @T)m 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k @@ -19704,7 +20626,7 @@ grestore 480 6086( // @P)m 8(ageMar)k -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding @T)k 26(agged @T)k 26(ag)k 480 5798( // { &3f @SectionTitle } @ContentsEntr)m -6(y {@P)k 8(ageOf @T)k 26(ag})k 480 5510( //0io @Body)m 480 5222(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_chap_5 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 4728(The)m 220 fnt2 409 4725(@BeginSections)m 240 fnt1 2066 4728(macro)m 2696(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3457 4725(@SectionList)m 240 fnt1 4748 4728(,)m 4835(preceded)s @@ -19769,6 +20691,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19800,30 +20724,36 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.4.)m -1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s 3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 -10248 -1583(97)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.4.)m 1871(Chapter)s 2(s)k 2802(and)s +3228(sections)s 240 fnt5 10248 -1583(97)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(style,)m 558(and)s 962(he)s -1244(prefers)s 1957(separate)s 2795(names)s 3457(for)s 3795(the)s -4143(symbols)s 4992(at)s 5224(each)s 5719(le)s 6(v)k 3(el.)k -240 fnt5 0 12412(4.5.)m 471(Bibliographies)s +0 13205(style,)m +558(and)s 962(he)s 1244(prefers)s 1957(separate)s 2795(names)s +3457(for)s 3795(the)s 4143(symbols)s 4992(at)s 5224(each)s +5719(le)s 6(v)k 3(el.)k 240 fnt5 0 12412(4.5.)m +471(Bibliographies)s [ /Dest /LOUTbiblio /DEST pdfmark -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 533 11935(The)m -953(\207rst)s 1376(step)s 1806(in)s 2041(the)s 2382(production)s -3468(of)s 3731(a)s 3889(bibliograph)s 1(y)k 5157(is)s -5359(to)s 5591(create)s 6208(a)s 6366(database)s 7237(of)s -7500(references)s 8523(based)s 0 11647(on)m 297(the)s 645(de\207nition)s - -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 533 11935(The)m 953(\207rst)s 1376(step)s +1806(in)s 2041(the)s 2382(production)s 3468(of)s 3731(a)s +3889(bibliograph)s 1(y)k 5157(is)s 5359(to)s 5591(create)s +6208(a)s 6366(database)s 7237(of)s 7500(references)s 8523(based)s +0 11647(on)m 297(the)s 645(de\207nition)s +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 11196(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t @T)k 26(ype @A)k 6(uthor @Title @Institution @Number @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 480 10908( @Y)m 30(ear @Proceedings @Jour)k -5(nal @V)k 17(olume @P)k 8(ages @Comment)k 480 10332(def @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 10044( named @T)m 26(ag)k 3270({ )s 11(T)k 26(A)k 6(G? })k @@ -19840,13 +20770,13 @@ grestore 480 4729( @T)m 26(ype { Book })k 480 4441( @A)m 6(uthor { Str)k -3(unk, )k 8(William and )k 8(White)k 3(, E.)k 13( B)k 4(.)k 13( })k 480 4153( @Title { )m 11(The Elements of Style })k 480 3865( @Pub)m 4(lisher { MacMillan, third edition })k 480 3577( @Y)m 30(ear { 1979 })k 480 3289(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_bibl_1 /DEST pdfmark 480 2797({ @Ref)m 6(erence)k 480 2509( @T)m 26(ag { kingston92 })k 480 2221( @T)m 26(ype { )k 11(T)k 26(echRepor)k -8(t })k 480 1933( @A)m 6(uthor { Kingston, Jeffre)k 4(y H.)k 13( })k 480 1645( @Title { Document F)m 6(or)k -5(matting with Lout \(Second Edition\) })k 480 1357( @Number { 449 })m 480 1069( @Institution { Basser Depar)m -8(tment of Computer)k 480 781(Science F09, Univ)m 5(ersity of Sydne)k 4(y 2006, A)k 6(ustr)k 2(alia })k 480 493( @Y)m 30(ear { 1992 })k 480 205(})m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_exa_bibl_2 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -19862,6 +20792,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -19893,28 +20825,34 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(98)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(98)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(Since)m 596(named)s 1301(parameters)s 2408(are)s 2764(optional,)s -3664(we)s 4008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 4519(one)s -4930(for)s 5277(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 5862(concei)s 6(v)k 6(able)k -7057(type)s 7534(of)s 7814(attrib)s 4(ute,)k 8722(and)s -0 12917(simply)m 702(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 1252(out)s -1614(those)s 2172(that)s 2586(do)s 2876(not)s 3238(apply)s -3821(in)s 4060(an)s 3(y)k 4454(particular)s 5424(reference.)s -6472(W)s 19(e)k 6837(can)s 7223(print)s 7730(a)s -7893(reference)s 8832(by)s 0 12629(using)m 572(the)s 220 fnt2 -920 12626(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1726 12629(symbol)m 2486(to)s 2725(get)s -3077(at)s 3309(its)s 3585(attrib)s 4(utes:)k 220 fnt2 -480 12128(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open)k 480 11840({ @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 11(, @Y)k 30(ear)k 11(.)k 13( })k +0 13205(Since)m 596(named)s 1301(parameters)s +2408(are)s 2764(optional,)s 3664(we)s 4008(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +4519(one)s 4930(for)s 5277(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k +5862(concei)s 6(v)k 6(able)k 7057(type)s 7534(of)s +7814(attrib)s 4(ute,)k 8722(and)s 0 12917(simply)m 702(lea)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +1252(out)s 1614(those)s 2172(that)s 2586(do)s 2876(not)s +3238(apply)s 3821(in)s 4060(an)s 3(y)k 4454(particular)s +5424(reference.)s 6472(W)s 19(e)k 6837(can)s 7223(print)s +7730(a)s 7893(reference)s 8832(by)s 0 12629(using)m 572(the)s +220 fnt2 920 12626(@Open)m 240 fnt1 1726 12629(symbol)m 2486(to)s +2725(get)s 3077(at)s 3309(its)s 3585(attrib)s 4(utes:)k +220 fnt2 480 12128(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open)k 480 11840({ @A)m 6(uthor)k 11(, {Slope @F)k 6(ont @Title}.)k 13( @Pub)k 4(lisher)k 11(, @Y)k 30(ear)k 11(.)k 13( })k 240 fnt1 0 11344(The)m 428(right)s 939(parameter)s 1953(of)s 220 fnt2 2224 11341(@Open)m 240 fnt1 3030 11344(may)m 3496(use)s 3871(the)s 4219(e)s 3(xported)k 5111(parameters)s 6209(of)s @@ -19978,6 +20916,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20009,29 +20949,36 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m -1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(99)m -gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.5.)m 1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k +240 fnt5 10249 -1583(99)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 13205(W)m 19(e)k 858(can)s 1256(consult)s -2017(the)s 220 fnt2 2374 13202(@T)m 26(ype)k 240 fnt1 -3121 13205(attrib)m 4(ute)k 3977(of)s 4258(a)s 4433(reference)s -5386(to)s 5634(\207nd)s 6075(out)s 6450(its)s 6736(style,)s -7303(which)s 7955(brings)s 8613(us)s 8887(to)s 0 12917(the)m -348(follo)s 6(wing)k 1325(de\207nition)s 2299(for)s 2637(printing)s -3447(out)s 3813(a)s 3979(reference)s 4922(in)s 5165(the)s -5513(style)s 6020(appropriate)s 7164(to)s 7403(it:)s 220 fnt2 -480 12416(def @RefPr)m -3(int)k 480 12128( r)m -3(ight reftag)k 480 11840({ @RefStyle&&{ @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open { @T)k 26(ype } })k -480 11552( @Open { @Style reftag })m 480 11264(})m 240 fnt1 0 10770(F)m 3(or)k -389(e)s 3(xample,)k 1303(to)s 1542(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k -220 fnt2 2382 10767(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 -4992 10770(,)m 5099(Lout)s 5611(\207rst)s 6042(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k +480 13205(W)m 19(e)k +858(can)s 1256(consult)s 2017(the)s 220 fnt2 2374 13202(@T)m 26(ype)k +240 fnt1 3121 13205(attrib)m 4(ute)k 3977(of)s 4258(a)s +4433(reference)s 5386(to)s 5634(\207nd)s 6075(out)s 6450(its)s +6736(style,)s 7303(which)s 7955(brings)s 8613(us)s 8887(to)s +0 12917(the)m 348(follo)s 6(wing)k 1325(de\207nition)s 2299(for)s +2637(printing)s 3447(out)s 3813(a)s 3979(reference)s 4922(in)s +5165(the)s 5513(style)s 6020(appropriate)s 7164(to)s 7403(it:)s +220 fnt2 480 12416(def @RefPr)m -3(int)k 480 12128( r)m -3(ight reftag)k +480 11840({ @RefStyle&&{ @Ref)m 6(erence&&reftag @Open { @T)k 26(ype } })k 480 11552( @Open { @Style reftag })m 480 11264(})m +240 fnt1 0 10770(F)m 3(or)k 389(e)s 3(xample,)k +1303(to)s 1542(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k 220 fnt2 +2382 10767(@RefPr)m -3(int str)k -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 4992 10770(,)m +5099(Lout)s 5611(\207rst)s 6042(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluates)k 220 fnt2 480 10269(@Ref)m 6(erence&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ype })k 240 fnt1 0 9771(whose)m 668(result)s 1258(is)s 220 fnt2 1468 9768(Book)m 240 fnt1 1968 9771(,)m 2075(and)s 2479(then)s @@ -20055,7 +21002,7 @@ grestore 7285(a)s 7463(numbered)s 8491(list)s 8855(of)s 0 7265(places)m 648(that)s 1066(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1790(containing)s 2853(references)s 3884(may)s 4350(attach)s 4977(to:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_bibl_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT19_4605_exa_bibl_3 /DEST pdfmark 220 fnt2 480 6764(def @Ref)m 6(erenceSection)k 480 6476( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 6188( named @Title { Ref)m 6(erences })k 480 5900( named @RunningTitle { dft })m 480 5612( named style r)m -3(ight tag { tag.)k 13( })k 480 5324( named headstyle r)m -3(ight @Title { @Heading @Title })k @@ -20081,6 +21028,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20112,13 +21061,19 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(100)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(100)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore @@ -20136,18 +21091,18 @@ grestore 2038 10030(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 2945 10033(as)m 3203(usual.)s 3880(W)s 19(e)k 4258(can)s 4655(scatter)s 5345(multiple)s 6205(lists)s 6649(of)s 6928(references)s 7967(through)s 8778(the)s -0 9745(document)m 1004(if)s 1221(we)s 1556(wish)s 2065(\(at)s -2376(the)s 2724(end)s 3128(of)s 3399(each)s 3894(chapter)s 9(,)k -4695(for)s 5033(e)s 3(xample\),)k 6026(simply)s 6731(by)s -7025(placing)s 220 fnt2 7781 9742(@Ref)m 6(erence)k 9002(-)s -0 9454(Section)m 240 fnt1 777 9457(at)m 1009(each)s 1504(point.)s -480 9083(Our)m 912(task)s 1358(is)s 1568(completed)s 2622(by)s -2916(the)s 3264(follo)s 6(wing)k 4241(de\207nition:)s -[ /Dest /LOUT19_4580_exa_bibl_4 /DEST pdfmark -220 fnt2 -480 8582(def @Ref r)m -3(ight x)k 480 8294({)m 480 8006( def sendref into { @RefPlace&&f)m 6(ollo)k 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@RefPr)m -3(int x)k 480 6278( })m 480 5702( @NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&x @Open { @T)k 26(ag } sendref x)k 480 5414(})m 240 fnt1 0 4920(Gi)m 6(v)k 3(en)k 633(this)s 1029(de\207nition,)s 2053(the)s 2401(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k @@ -20182,7 +21137,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3926 1109(,)m 4033(as)s 4283(desired.)s 480 735(No)m 6(w)k 220 fnt2 1044 732(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&preceding)k 240 fnt1 4082 735(is)m 4342(the)s 4741(nearest)s 5527(preceding)s 6573(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k -7677(of)s 220 fnt2 7999 732(@Number)m 9002(-)s 0 444(Mar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k +7677(of)s 220 fnt2 7999 732(@Number-)m 0 444(Mar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k 240 fnt1 775 447(in)m 1051(the)s 1432(\207nal)s 1946(document.)s 3087(This)s 3596(must)s 4155(be)s 4470(the)s 4851(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 5939(of)s 220 fnt2 6243 444(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er)k @@ -20207,6 +21162,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20238,23 +21195,29 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.5.)m -1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k 240 fnt5 10136 -1583(101)m -gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.5.)m 1871(Biblio)s 2(gr)k 3(aphies)k +240 fnt5 10136 -1583(101)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 0 13202(str)m -3(unk1979style)k 240 fnt1 -1585 13205(as)m 1827(an)s 2102(additional)s 3105(tag)s 3442(by)s -3728(the)s 220 fnt2 4068 13202(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1 -5050 13205(symbol.)m 5911(Its)s 6192(original)s 6982(tag)s 7319(w)s 2(as)k -7732(the)s 8072(number)s 8855(of)s 0 12917(the)m 348(reference)s -1291(place,)s 1902(which)s 2544(means)s 3206(that)s 220 fnt2 -480 12416(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k +220 fnt2 0 13202(str)m -3(unk1979style)k +240 fnt1 1585 13205(as)m 1827(an)s 2102(additional)s 3105(tag)s +3442(by)s 3728(the)s 220 fnt2 4068 13202(@T)m 26(agged)k +240 fnt1 5050 13205(symbol.)m 5911(Its)s 6192(original)s 6982(tag)s +7319(w)s 2(as)k 7732(the)s 8072(number)s 8855(of)s +0 12917(the)m 348(reference)s 1291(place,)s 1902(which)s 2544(means)s +3206(that)s 220 fnt2 480 12416(@NumberMar)m -3(k)k 4(er&&str)k -3(unk1979style @Open { @T)k 26(ag })k 240 fnt1 0 11917(has)m 370(for)s 708(its)s 984(result)s 1574(the)s 1922(number)s 2713(of)s 2984(the)s 3332(reference)s 4275(place)s 4835(that)s 5253(recei)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k @@ -20377,6 +21340,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20408,41 +21373,48 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(102)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(102)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13368 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(If)m 230(the)s 578(inde)s 3(x)k 1162(entry)s -1707(is)s 1917(non-ra)s 3(w)k 15(,)k 2803(the)s -3151(follo)s 6(wing)k 4128(e)s 3(xpression)k 5205(is)s -5415(used)s 5912(to)s 6151(de\207ne)s 6792(its)s 7068(v)s 6(alue:)k -220 fnt2 480 12704(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn)m 240 fnt1 0 12208(where)m 220 fnt2 -635 12205(pn)m 240 fnt1 919 12208(is)m 1124(the)s 1466(page)s -1969(number)s 2754(or)s 3008(page)s 3510(number)s 4296(range)s -4877(of)s 5143(the)s 5485(entry)s 15(.)k 6120(In)s -6370(each)s 6860(case)s 7321(we)s 7651(clearly)s 8348(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -8843(an)s 0 11920(entry)m 545(that)s 963(satis\207es)s 1770(all)s -2063(the)s 2411(requirements)s 3709(of)s 3980(the)s 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4854(apply)s 15(.)k +0 13205(If)m 230(the)s 578(inde)s 3(x)k +1162(entry)s 1707(is)s 1917(non-ra)s 3(w)k 15(,)k +2803(the)s 3151(follo)s 6(wing)k 4128(e)s 3(xpression)k +5205(is)s 5415(used)s 5912(to)s 6151(de\207ne)s 6792(its)s +7068(v)s 6(alue:)k 220 fnt2 480 12704(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn)m 240 fnt1 +0 12208(where)m 220 fnt2 635 12205(pn)m 240 fnt1 919 12208(is)m +1124(the)s 1466(page)s 1969(number)s 2754(or)s 3008(page)s +3510(number)s 4296(range)s 4877(of)s 5143(the)s 5485(entry)s 15(.)k +6120(In)s 6370(each)s 6860(case)s 7321(we)s 7651(clearly)s +8348(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 8843(an)s 0 11920(entry)m +545(that)s 963(satis\207es)s 1770(all)s 2063(the)s 2411(requirements)s +3709(of)s 3980(the)s 4328(theorem.)s 480 11546(No)m 6(w)k +1000(consider)s 1877(what)s 2409(happens)s 3252(when)s 3835(we)s +4176(come)s 4757(to)s 5003(mer)s 4(ge)k 5659(tw)s 2(o)k +6076(entries.)s 6882(The)s 7317(code)s 7832(used)s 8336(to)s +8582(carry)s 0 11258(out)m 366(this)s 762(mer)s 4(ge)k +1411(is)s 220 fnt2 480 10757(def @Merge left x r)m -3(ight y)k 480 10469({)m +480 10181( { x @Rump { x @Meld y } } @Case)m 480 9893( {)m 480 9605( "" @Y)m 4(ield x)k 480 9317( else @Y)m 4(ield { { x{@OneCol ,} } @Meld y })k +480 9029( })m 480 8453(})m 240 fnt1 0 7959(where)m 220 fnt2 +640 7956(x)m 240 fnt1 808 7959(is)m 1018(the)s 1366(\207rst)s +1797(entry)s 2342(and)s 220 fnt2 2746 7956(y)m 240 fnt1 +2914 7959(is)m 3124(the)s 3472(second.)s 480 7585(W)m 19(e)k +849(call)s 1248(the)s 1596(e)s 3(xpression)k 220 fnt2 +480 7084(x @Rump { x @Meld y })m 240 fnt1 0 6584(the)m 240 fnt6 348 6586(discriminant)m +240 fnt1 1561 6584(,)m 1668(since)s 2215(it)s 2407(determines)s +3506(which)s 4148(case)s 4615(to)s 4854(apply)s 15(.)k 5535(W)s 19(e)k 5904(will)s 6330(track)s 6868(this)s 7264(in)s 7507(detail)s 8092(belo)s 6(w)k 15(,)k 8764(b)s 4(ut)k 0 6296(approximately)m 15(,)k 1483(its)s @@ -20515,6 +21487,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20546,41 +21520,47 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt6 1417 -1580(4.6.)m -1871(Mer)s 8(g)k 2(ed)k 2671(inde)s 4(x)k -3245(entries)s 240 fnt5 10130 -1583(103)m gsave +240 fnt6 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1580(4.6.)m 1871(Mer)s 8(g)k 2(ed)k +2671(inde)s 4(x)k 3245(entries)s 240 fnt5 10130 -1583(103)m +gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13266 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt2 -480 13209(label &0.03fu {})m 240 fnt1 0 12715(The)m 440(result)s 1042(of)s -1325(this)s 1733(is)s 220 fnt2 1955 12712(x)m 240 fnt1 -2135 12715(with)m 2629(an)s 2924(empty)s 3588(object)s 4244(added)s -4886(at)s 5130(the)s 5490(end.)s 6012(This)s 6500(empty)s -7164(object)s 7820(is)s 8042(the)s 8403(second)s 0 12427(element)m -815(of)s 220 fnt2 1084 12424(y)m 240 fnt1 1192 12427(,)m -1297(which)s 1937(is)s 2145(not)s 2509(equal)s 3080(to)s -3317(an)s 3(y)k 3712(element)s 4526(of)s 220 fnt2 -4795 12424(x)m 240 fnt1 4903 12427(:)m 5067(the)s 5413(second)s -6134(element)s 6948(of)s 220 fnt2 7217 12424(x)m 240 fnt1 -7383 12427(is)m 7591(not)s 220 fnt2 7955 12424({})m 240 fnt1 -8150 12427(b)m 4(ut)k 8510(rather)s 220 fnt2 0 12136({}{@OneCol ,})m -240 fnt1 1371 12139(,)m 1515(because)s 220 fnt2 2365 12136(@Meld)m -240 fnt1 3148 12139(treats)m 3752(immediately)s 5038(adjacent)s 5931(objects)s -6696(as)s 6983(single)s 7647(elements.)s 8698(The)s 0 11851(result)m -590(of)s 220 fnt2 861 11848(@Rump)m 240 fnt1 1720 11851(is)m -1930(then)s 2398(this)s 2794(e)s 3(xtra)k 3327(empty)s -3979(object,)s 4669(so)s 4935(the)s 5282(discriminant)s 6536(is)s -6745(the)s 7093(empty)s 7744(object)s 8388(and)s 8791(we)s -0 11563(return)m 220 fnt2 627 11560(x)m 240 fnt1 735 11563(,)m -842(correctly)s 15(.)k 1839(It)s 2044(is)s 2254(this)s -2650(case)s 3117(that)s 3535(requires)s 4355(us)s 4619(to)s -4858(use)s 220 fnt2 5233 11560(0.03fu)m 240 fnt1 5829 11563(;)m -5941(without)s 6732(it)s 6924(we)s 7259(w)s 2(ould)k +220 fnt2 480 13209(label &0.03fu {})m 240 fnt1 0 12715(The)m +440(result)s 1042(of)s 1325(this)s 1733(is)s 220 fnt2 +1955 12712(x)m 240 fnt1 2135 12715(with)m 2629(an)s 2924(empty)s +3588(object)s 4244(added)s 4886(at)s 5130(the)s 5490(end.)s +6012(This)s 6500(empty)s 7164(object)s 7820(is)s 8042(the)s +8403(second)s 0 12427(element)m 815(of)s 220 fnt2 1084 12424(y)m +240 fnt1 1192 12427(,)m 1297(which)s 1937(is)s 2145(not)s +2509(equal)s 3080(to)s 3317(an)s 3(y)k 3712(element)s +4526(of)s 220 fnt2 4795 12424(x)m 240 fnt1 4903 12427(:)m +5067(the)s 5413(second)s 6134(element)s 6948(of)s 220 fnt2 +7217 12424(x)m 240 fnt1 7383 12427(is)m 7591(not)s 220 fnt2 +7955 12424({})m 240 fnt1 8150 12427(b)m 4(ut)k 8510(rather)s +220 fnt2 0 12136({}{@OneCol ,})m 240 fnt1 1371 12139(,)m 1515(because)s +220 fnt2 2365 12136(@Meld)m 240 fnt1 3148 12139(treats)m 3752(immediately)s +5038(adjacent)s 5931(objects)s 6696(as)s 6983(single)s 7647(elements.)s +8698(The)s 0 11851(result)m 590(of)s 220 fnt2 861 11848(@Rump)m +240 fnt1 1720 11851(is)m 1930(then)s 2398(this)s 2794(e)s 3(xtra)k +3327(empty)s 3979(object,)s 4669(so)s 4935(the)s 5282(discriminant)s +6536(is)s 6745(the)s 7093(empty)s 7744(object)s 8388(and)s +8791(we)s 0 11563(return)m 220 fnt2 627 11560(x)m 240 fnt1 +735 11563(,)m 842(correctly)s 15(.)k 1839(It)s 2044(is)s +2254(this)s 2650(case)s 3117(that)s 3535(requires)s 4355(us)s +4619(to)s 4858(use)s 220 fnt2 5233 11560(0.03fu)m 240 fnt1 +5829 11563(;)m 5941(without)s 6732(it)s 6924(we)s 7259(w)s 2(ould)k 7914(be)s 8196(melding)s 220 fnt2 480 11062(label{@OneCol ,} pn1{@OneCol ,} pn2)m 240 fnt1 0 10566(with)m 220 fnt2 480 10118(label)m 240 fnt1 0 9664(producing)m 220 fnt2 480 9163(label{@OneCol ,} pn1{@OneCol ,} pn2 label)m 240 fnt1 0 8667(leading)m 757(to)s @@ -20675,6 +21655,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20706,29 +21688,36 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(104)m -240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s 9558(Examples)s gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(104)m 240 fnt6 8434 -1580(Chapter)m 9284(4.)s +9558(Examples)s gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(with)m 220 fnt2 480 12753(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn2{@OneCol ,} pn3)m 240 fnt1 0 12257(Ag)m 1(ain)k -648(it')s 13(s)k 998(clear)s 1529(that)s 1955(the)s -2310(meld)s 2854(will)s 3288(produce)s 4123(the)s 4478(right)s -4997(answer;)s 5794(in)s 6045(f)s 2(act,)k 6514(this)s -6918(second)s 7649(sub-case)s 8536(could)s 0 11969(be)m 282(uni\207ed)s -1005(with)s 1487(the)s 1835(\207rst)s 2266(sub-case.)s 480 11595(Our)m -916(third)s 1429(sub-case)s 2312(is)s 2526(when)s 3106(the)s -3458(tw)s 2(o)k 3872(entries)s 4563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -5068(a)s 5238(page)s 5750(number)s 6545(in)s 6792(common)s -7691(and)s 220 fnt2 8099 11592(y)m 240 fnt1 8271 11595(has)m -8646(only)s 0 11307(one)m 402(page)s 910(number)s 13(.)k -1792(In)s 2048(this)s 2444(case,)s 2962(typi\207ed)s 3751(by)s -220 fnt2 4045 11304(x)m 240 fnt1 4213 11307(with)m 4695(v)s 6(alue)k +0 13205(with)m 220 fnt2 480 12753(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn2{@OneCol ,} pn3)m +240 fnt1 0 12257(Ag)m 1(ain)k 648(it')s 13(s)k +998(clear)s 1529(that)s 1955(the)s 2310(meld)s 2854(will)s +3288(produce)s 4123(the)s 4478(right)s 4997(answer;)s 5794(in)s +6045(f)s 2(act,)k 6514(this)s 6918(second)s 7649(sub-case)s +8536(could)s 0 11969(be)m 282(uni\207ed)s 1005(with)s 1487(the)s +1835(\207rst)s 2266(sub-case.)s 480 11595(Our)m 916(third)s 1429(sub-case)s +2312(is)s 2526(when)s 3106(the)s 3458(tw)s 2(o)k +3872(entries)s 4563(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5068(a)s +5238(page)s 5750(number)s 6545(in)s 6792(common)s 7691(and)s +220 fnt2 8099 11592(y)m 240 fnt1 8271 11595(has)m 8646(only)s +0 11307(one)m 402(page)s 910(number)s 13(.)k 1792(In)s +2048(this)s 2444(case,)s 2962(typi\207ed)s 3751(by)s 220 fnt2 +4045 11304(x)m 240 fnt1 4213 11307(with)m 4695(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 480 10806(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn1{@OneCol ,} pn2)m 240 fnt1 0 10310(and)m 220 fnt2 404 10307(y)m 240 fnt1 572 10310(with)m 1054(v)s 6(alue)k 220 fnt2 480 9811(label &0.03fu {}{@OneCol ,} pn2)m 240 fnt1 0 9315(it)m 190(is)s @@ -20753,6 +21742,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -20784,53 +21775,63 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14865 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor +9066 13448 0 13448 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -480 fnt5 0 12397(A)m 12(ppendix)k -2097(A.)s 2784(Implementation)s 6168(of)s 6713(T)s 44(extur)k 8(es)k - +480 fnt5 0 12397(A)m 12(ppendix)k 2097(A.)s 2784(Implementation)s +6168(of)s 6713(T)s 44(extur)k 8(es)k [ /Dest /LOUTtex /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 0 11711(The)m 430(follo)s 6(wing)k 1409(notes)s -1967(detail)s 2554(ho)s 6(w)k 3018(PostScript)s 4062(patterns)s -4871(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5374(been)s 5885(used)s -6385(to)s 6626(produce)s 7455(te)s 3(xtures.)k 8374(See)s -8778(the)s 0 11423(PostScript)m 1042(Language)s 2042(Reference)s 3066(Manual,)s -3904(second)s 4627(edition)s 5348(\(PLRM\),)s 6265(especially)s 7274(Section)s -8048(4.9.)s 480 11049(PostScript)m 1525(patterns)s 2336(are)s 2686(implemented)s -3996(as)s 4250(color)s 4804(spaces,)s 5539(whereas)s 6376(from)s -6904(a)s 7074(logical)s 7782(point)s 8338(of)s 8613(vie)s 6(w)k -0 10761(the)m 3(y)k 462(are)s 807(really)s 1402(separate)s -2239(entities)s 2977(in)s 3218(the)s 3564(graphics)s 4424(state,)s -4966(independent)s 6194(of)s 6463(color)s 7013(\(e)s 3(xcept)k -7771(that)s 8187(a)s 8351(colored)s 0 10473(te)m 3(xture)k -716(o)s 3(v)k 3(errides)k 1650(an)s 3(y)k -2047(current)s 2783(color)s 3334(while)s 3921(it)s 4113(is)s -4323(in)s 4566(ef)s 6(fect\).)k 5345(T)s 19(o)k -5645(ensure)s 6325(that)s 6743(Lout')s 13(s)k 220 fnt2 -7405 10470(@SetT)m 26(e)k 6(xture)k 240 fnt1 8722 10473(and)m -220 fnt2 0 10182(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 1260 10185(symbols)m 2112(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k -2616(this)s 3015(desired)s 3766(independence)s 5141(of)s 5415(each)s -5913(other)s 9(,)k 6505(the)s 6856(follo)s 6(wing)k -7836(operators)s 8779(are)s 0 9897(de\207ned)m 763(in)s 1006(the)s -1354(Lout)s 1866(prologue:)s 5090 12 0 12 240 288 60 1063 9281 LoutGr2 +240 fnt1 +0 11711(The)m 430(follo)s 6(wing)k 1409(notes)s 1967(detail)s +2554(ho)s 6(w)k 3018(PostScript)s 4062(patterns)s 4871(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k +5374(been)s 5885(used)s 6385(to)s 6626(produce)s 7455(te)s 3(xtures.)k +8374(See)s 8778(the)s 0 11423(PostScript)m 1042(Language)s 2042(Reference)s +3066(Manual,)s 3904(second)s 4627(edition)s 5348(\(PLRM\),)s 6265(especially)s +7274(Section)s 8048(4.9.)s 480 11049(PostScript)m 1525(patterns)s 2336(are)s +2686(implemented)s 3996(as)s 4250(color)s 4804(spaces,)s 5539(whereas)s +6376(from)s 6904(a)s 7074(logical)s 7782(point)s 8338(of)s +8613(vie)s 6(w)k 0 10761(the)m 3(y)k 462(are)s +807(really)s 1402(separate)s 2239(entities)s 2977(in)s 3218(the)s +3564(graphics)s 4424(state,)s 4966(independent)s 6194(of)s 6463(color)s +7013(\(e)s 3(xcept)k 7771(that)s 8187(a)s 8351(colored)s +0 10473(te)m 3(xture)k 716(o)s 3(v)k 3(errides)k +1650(an)s 3(y)k 2047(current)s 2783(color)s 3334(while)s +3921(it)s 4113(is)s 4323(in)s 4566(ef)s 6(fect\).)k +5345(T)s 19(o)k 5645(ensure)s 6325(that)s 6743(Lout')s 13(s)k +220 fnt2 7405 10470(@SetT)m 26(e)k 6(xture)k 240 fnt1 +8722 10473(and)m 220 fnt2 0 10182(@SetColour)m 240 fnt1 1260 10185(symbols)m +2112(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 2616(this)s 3015(desired)s +3766(independence)s 5141(of)s 5415(each)s 5913(other)s 9(,)k +6505(the)s 6856(follo)s 6(wing)k 7836(operators)s 8779(are)s +0 9897(de\207ned)m 763(in)s 1006(the)s 1354(Lout)s 1866(prologue:)s +5090 12 0 12 240 288 60 1063 9281 LoutGr2 LoutBox 0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore grestore -240 fnt8 2550 9385(Lout-de\207ned)m 3826(oper)s 3(ator)k -gsave +240 fnt8 2550 9385(Lout-de\207ned)m 3826(oper)s 3(ator)k gsave 6153 9281 translate -240 fnt1 1850 12 0 12 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 +1850 12 0 12 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave LoutBox 0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore grestore -6297(What)s 6866(it)s 7062(r)s 8(eplaces)k -220 fnt2 2623 9092(n)m 2(um)k 3322(LoutSetGr)s 2(a)k 6(y)k +6297(What)s 6866(it)s 7062(r)s 8(eplaces)k 220 fnt2 +2623 9092(n)m 2(um)k 3322(LoutSetGr)s 2(a)k 6(y)k 5522(-)s 240 fnt1 6297 9095(setgray)m 220 fnt2 1679 8804(n)m 2(um)k 2151(n)s 2(um)k 2623(n)s 2(um)k 3322(LoutSetRGBColor)s 5522(-)s 240 fnt1 6297 8807(setr)m 4(gbcolor)k 220 fnt2 @@ -20902,13 +21903,13 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 3059 3907(The)m 3487(CMYK)s 4266(colorspace)s 220 fnt2 1104 3560([ /P)m 8(atter)k -5(n ])k 240 fnt1 3059 3563(A)m 3289(colored)s 4064(pattern)s 220 fnt2 1104 3216([ /P)m 8(atter)k -5(n /name ])k -240 fnt1 3059 3219(An)m 3497(uncolored)s 4600(pattern;)s 220 fnt2 -5463 3216(/name)m 240 fnt1 6214 3219(may)m 6768(be)s 220 fnt2 -7138 3216(/De)m 6(viceGr)k 2(a)k 6(y)k 240 fnt1 -8329 3219(,)m 220 fnt2 8525 3216(/De)m 8858(-)s 3059 2928(viceRGB)m -240 fnt1 3916 2931(,)m 4023(or)s 220 fnt2 4282 2928(/De)m 6(viceCMYK)k +240 fnt1 3059 3219(An)m 3496(uncolored)s 4598(pattern;)s 220 fnt2 +5460 3216(/name)m 240 fnt1 6209 3219(may)m 6762(be)s 220 fnt2 +7131 3216(/De)m 6(viceGr)k 2(a)k 6(y)k 240 fnt1 +8322 3219(,)m 220 fnt2 8517 3216(/De-)m 3059 2928(viceRGB)m 240 fnt1 +3916 2931(,)m 4023(or)s 220 fnt2 4282 2928(/De)m 6(viceCMYK)k -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_1 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_1 /DEST pdfmark 240 fnt1 0 2447(\213)m 480(A)s 708(color)s 9(,)k 1294(denoted)s 2107(c,)s 2318(is)s 2525(an)s 2805(array)s 3346(containing)s 4407(a)s 4570(PostScript)s 5609(non-pattern)s 6765(color)s @@ -20928,15 +21929,20 @@ grestore 1633(be)s 1915(unpack)s 2(ed)k 2889(with)s 220 fnt2 3371 149(aload)m 240 fnt1 3955 152(before)m 4621(calling)s 220 fnt2 5324 149(setcolor)m 240 fnt1 6092 152(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_2 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_2 /DEST pdfmark grestore -0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2 +gsave +1417 -14865 translate +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 0 0 0 0 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore grestore -192 fnt5 5808 -15421(105)m +192 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 5808 -15421(105)m +grestore grestore @@ -20977,19 +21983,25 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(106)m -240 fnt6 6599 -1580(Appendix)m 7563(A.)s 7863(Implementation)s 9418(of)s -9699(T)s 22(e)k 4(xtur)k 8(es)k gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(106)m 240 fnt6 6599 -1580(Appendix)m 7563(A.)s +7863(Implementation)s 9418(of)s 9699(T)s 22(e)k 4(xtur)k 8(es)k +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(\213)m 480(A)s 744(pattern,)s 1549(denoted)s 220 fnt2 -2400 13202(p)m 240 fnt1 2514 13205(.)m 2712(F)s 3(or)k +0 13205(\213)m 480(A)s 744(pattern,)s 1549(denoted)s +220 fnt2 2400 13202(p)m 240 fnt1 2514 13205(.)m 2712(F)s 3(or)k 3136(us,)s 3491(a)s 3691(pattern)s 4446(is)s 4691(either)s 5328(the)s 5711(PostScript)s 6788(null)s 7249(object,)s 7975(meaning)s 8887(to)s 480 12917(\207ll)m 824(with)s 1331(solid)s 1879(color)s 9(,)k @@ -21016,7 +22028,7 @@ grestore 8566(share)s 480 10439(pattern)m 1200(dictionaries)s 2365(among)s 3070(graphics)s 3931(states.)s 4625(W)s 19(e)k 4994(must)s 5519(cop)s 2(y)k 6037(them.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_3 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_3 /DEST pdfmark 0 9936(This)m 476(representation)s 1886(obe)s 3(ys)k 2493(the)s 2841(follo)s 6(wing)k 3818(in)s 9(v)k 6(ariant:)k 0 9433(\213)m 480(All)s 853(components)s 2075(of)s 2360(the)s @@ -21027,7 +22039,7 @@ grestore 3096(situation)s 3976(where)s 4616(we)s 4951(set)s 5276(color)s 5827(space)s 6414(b)s 4(ut)k 6776(not)s 7142(color\).)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_4 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_4 /DEST pdfmark 0 8642(\213)m 480(If)s 709(the)s 1056(PostScript)s 2097(graphics)s 2956(state)s 3448(contains)s 4295(a)s 220 fnt2 4460 8639(/P)m 8(atter)k -5(n)k 240 fnt1 5269 8642(colorspace,)m 6397(the)s 6744(pattern)s 7463(dictionary)s @@ -21037,22 +22049,22 @@ grestore 7027(of)s 7298(types)s 220 fnt2 7854 8351(cs)m 240 fnt1 8127 8354(and)m 220 fnt2 8531 8351(c)m 240 fnt1 8636 8354(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_5 /DEST pdfmark -0 7851(\213)m 480(If)s 733(the)s 1105(graphics)s 1990(state)s -2507(contains)s 3379(an)s 3685(uncolored)s 220 fnt2 4724 7848(/P)m 8(atter)k -5(n)k -240 fnt1 5559 7851(colorspace,)m 6712(then)s 7205(the)s 220 fnt2 -7577 7848(/Under)m -3(lyingCol)k 9002(-)s 480 7560(orSpace)m 240 fnt1 -1338 7563(and)m 220 fnt2 1730 7560(/Under)m -3(lyingColor)k 240 fnt1 -3413 7563(entries)m 4088(of)s 4347(the)s 4684(pattern)s 5392(dictionary)s -6404(stored)s 7034(in)s 7265(the)s 7602(state)s 8083(agree)s -8644(with)s 480 7275(the)m 828(underlying)s 1918(color)s 2469(space)s -3056(and)s 3460(color)s 4011(stored)s 4653(in)s 4896(the)s -5244(graphics)s 6105(state.)s -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_6 /DEST pdfmark -0 6772(And)m 471(it)s 663(has)s -1033(the)s 1381(follo)s 6(wing)k 2358(abstraction)s 3463(function:)s -0 6269(\213)m 480(If)s 725(the)s 1089(graphics)s 1965(state)s -2474(colorspace)s 3568(is)s 220 fnt2 3793 6266(/P)m 8(atter)k -5(n)k +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_5 /DEST pdfmark +0 7851(\213)m 480(If)s 732(the)s 1103(graphics)s 1986(state)s +2502(contains)s 3372(an)s 3678(uncolored)s 220 fnt2 4715 7848(/P)m 8(atter)k -5(n)k +240 fnt1 5549 7851(colorspace,)m 6700(then)s 7192(the)s 220 fnt2 +7563 7848(/Under)m -3(lyingCol-)k 480 7560(orSpace)m 240 fnt1 1338 7563(and)m +220 fnt2 1730 7560(/Under)m -3(lyingColor)k 240 fnt1 3413 7563(entries)m +4088(of)s 4347(the)s 4684(pattern)s 5392(dictionary)s 6404(stored)s +7034(in)s 7265(the)s 7602(state)s 8083(agree)s 8644(with)s +480 7275(the)m 828(underlying)s 1918(color)s 2469(space)s 3056(and)s +3460(color)s 4011(stored)s 4653(in)s 4896(the)s 5244(graphics)s +6105(state.)s +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_6 /DEST pdfmark +0 6772(And)m 471(it)s 663(has)s 1033(the)s +1381(follo)s 6(wing)k 2358(abstraction)s 3463(function:)s 0 6269(\213)m +480(If)s 725(the)s 1089(graphics)s 1965(state)s 2474(colorspace)s +3568(is)s 220 fnt2 3793 6266(/P)m 8(atter)k -5(n)k 240 fnt1 4544 6269(,)m 4667(then)s 5152(the)s 5515(abstract)s 6333(current)s 7085(te)s 3(xture)k 7816(is)s 8042(the)s 8406(pattern)s 480 5981(dictionary)m 1500(stored)s 2138(in)s 2378(the)s @@ -21062,7 +22074,7 @@ grestore 240 fnt1 9019 5981(,)m 480 5693(then)m 949(the)s 1297(abstract)s 2099(current)s 2835(te)s 3(xture)k 3551(is)s 220 fnt2 3761 5690(n)m 2(ull)k 240 fnt1 4085 5693(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_7 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_7 /DEST pdfmark 0 5236(\213)m 480(If)s 725(the)s 1089(graphics)s 1966(state)s 2475(colorspace)s 3568(is)s 220 fnt2 3794 5233(/P)m 8(atter)k -5(n)k @@ -21079,14 +22091,14 @@ grestore 2294(and)s 2698(color)s 3249(are)s 3596(as)s 3846(returned)s 4700(by)s 220 fnt2 4994 4369(currentcolorspace)m 240 fnt1 6790 4372(and)m 220 fnt2 7194 4369([ currentcolor ])m 240 fnt1 8583 4372(.)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_8 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_8 /DEST pdfmark 0 3869(The)m 428(follo)s 6(wing)k 1405(functions)s 2346(are)s 2693(pri)s 6(v)k 6(ate)k 3400(helpers)s 4141(for)s 4479(the)s 4827(public)s 5478(functions:)s 220 fnt9 480 3392(% Current pattern \(may be null\): - LoutCurrentP p)m 480 3144(/LoutCurrentP)m 480 2896({ %% -)m 480 2648( currentcolorspace %% [ /name etc ])m 480 2400( 0 get /Pattern eq %% bool)m 480 2152( { %% - \(have pattern\))m 480 1904( [ currentcolor ] %% [ comp0 ... compn p ])m 480 1656( dup length 1 sub get %% p)m 480 1408( })m 480 1160( { %% - \(no pattern\))m 480 912( null %% null)m 480 664( } ifelse %% p)m 480 416(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_9 /DEST pdfmark +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_9 /DEST pdfmark grestore gsave @@ -21103,6 +22115,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -21134,42 +22148,49 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 10128 -1581(107)m -gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 10128 -1581(107)m gsave 1417 -15423 translate 240 fnt1 9066 13414 0 13323 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 1 LoutMargSet grestore -220 fnt9 480 13277(% Current color and color space: - LoutCurrentCCS c cs)m 480 13029(/LoutCurrentCCS)m 480 12781({)m -480 12533( LoutCurrentP dup null eq %% p bool)m 480 12285( { %% null)m 480 12037( pop [ currentcolor ] %% c)m 480 11789( currentcolorspace %% c cs)m 480 11541( })m -480 11293( { %% p)m 480 11045( dup %% p p)m 480 10797( /UnderlyingColor get exch %% c p)m 480 10549( /UnderlyingColorSpace get %% c cs)m 480 10301( } ifelse %% c cs)m -480 10053(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_10 /DEST pdfmark -480 9604(% Make c, cs, and p current: c cs p LoutSetCCSP -)m 480 9356(/LoutSetCCSP)m 480 9108({ %% c cs p)m 480 8860( dup null eq %% c cs p bool)m -480 8612( { %% c cs p \(null pattern\))m 480 8364( pop setcolorspace %% c)m 480 8116( aload pop setcolor %% -)m 480 7868( })m 480 7620( { %% c cs p \(non-null pattern\))m -480 7372( % copy pattern dictionary)m 480 7124( 12 dict copy %% c cs p)m 480 6628( % record cs and c in p)m 480 6380( dup /UnderlyingColorSpace %% c cs p p /UCS)m 480 6132( 3 index put %% c cs p)m -480 5884( dup /UnderlyingColor %% c cs p p /UC)m 480 5636( 4 index put %% c cs p)m 480 5140( % do setcolorspace and setcolor)m 480 4892( dup /PaintType get 1 eq %% c cs p bool)m 480 4644( { %% c cs p \(colored pattern\))m -480 4396( [/Pattern] setcolorspace %% c cs p)m 480 4148( setcolor %% c cs)m 480 3900( pop pop %% -)m 480 3652( })m 480 3404( { %% c cs p \(uncolored pattern\))m -480 3156( [ /Pattern %% c cs p [ /Pattern)m 480 2908( 4 -1 roll %% c p [ /Pattern cs)m 480 2660( ] setcolorspace %% c p)m 480 2412( exch aload length 1 add %% p comp1 ... compm m+1)m 480 2164( -1 roll %% comp1 ... compm p)m -480 1916( setcolor %% -)m 480 1668( } ifelse %% -)m 480 1420( } ifelse %% -)m 480 1172(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_11 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -0 697(W)m 9(ith)k 536(the)s 894(helper)s 1561(functions)s -2513(it')s 13(s)k 2865(no)s 6(w)k 3336(easy)s -3825(to)s 4075(deri)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 4729(the)s -5087(colour)s 5768(and)s 6183(te)s 3(xture)k 6909(setting)s -7609(commands)s 8708(that)s 0 409(we)m 346(are)s 705(of)s 6(fering)k -1533(to)s 1784(our)s 2175(end)s 2591(users.)s 3197(When)s -3838(setting)s 4540(the)s 4900(color)s 5463(we)s 5810(pass)s -6284(it,)s 6535(plus)s 6997(the)s 7357(current)s 8105(pattern,)s -8887(to)s 220 fnt2 0 118(LoutSetCCSP)m 240 fnt1 1355 121(;)m -1459(when)s 2027(setting)s 2709(the)s 3049(pattern)s 3761(we)s -4088(pass)s 4542(it,)s 4773(plus)s 5215(the)s 5555(current)s -6283(color)s 9(,)k 6864(to)s 220 fnt2 7095 118(LoutSetCCSP)m -240 fnt1 8450 121(.)m 8605(Note)s +220 fnt9 480 13277(% Current color and color space: - LoutCurrentCCS c cs)m +480 13029(/LoutCurrentCCS)m 480 12781({)m 480 12533( LoutCurrentP dup null eq %% p bool)m 480 12285( { %% null)m 480 12037( pop [ currentcolor ] %% c)m +480 11789( currentcolorspace %% c cs)m 480 11541( })m 480 11293( { %% p)m 480 11045( dup %% p p)m 480 10797( /UnderlyingColor get exch %% c p)m +480 10549( /UnderlyingColorSpace get %% c cs)m 480 10301( } ifelse %% c cs)m 480 10053(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_10 /DEST pdfmark +480 9604(% Make c, cs, and p current: c cs p LoutSetCCSP -)m 480 9356(/LoutSetCCSP)m +480 9108({ %% c cs p)m 480 8860( dup null eq %% c cs p bool)m 480 8612( { %% c cs p \(null pattern\))m 480 8364( pop setcolorspace %% c)m 480 8116( aload pop setcolor %% -)m +480 7868( })m 480 7620( { %% c cs p \(non-null pattern\))m 480 7372( % copy pattern dictionary)m 480 7124( 12 dict copy %% c cs p)m 480 6628( % record cs and c in p)m +480 6380( dup /UnderlyingColorSpace %% c cs p p /UCS)m 480 6132( 3 index put %% c cs p)m 480 5884( dup /UnderlyingColor %% c cs p p /UC)m 480 5636( 4 index put %% c cs p)m 480 5140( % do setcolorspace and setcolor)m +480 4892( dup /PaintType get 1 eq %% c cs p bool)m 480 4644( { %% c cs p \(colored pattern\))m 480 4396( [/Pattern] setcolorspace %% c cs p)m 480 4148( setcolor %% c cs)m 480 3900( pop pop %% -)m +480 3652( })m 480 3404( { %% c cs p \(uncolored pattern\))m 480 3156( [ /Pattern %% c cs p [ /Pattern)m 480 2908( 4 -1 roll %% c p [ /Pattern cs)m 480 2660( ] setcolorspace %% c p)m +480 2412( exch aload length 1 add %% p comp1 ... compm m+1)m 480 2164( -1 roll %% comp1 ... compm p)m 480 1916( setcolor %% -)m 480 1668( } ifelse %% -)m 480 1420( } ifelse %% -)m +480 1172(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_11 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 0 697(W)m 9(ith)k 536(the)s +894(helper)s 1561(functions)s 2513(it')s 13(s)k 2865(no)s 6(w)k +3336(easy)s 3825(to)s 4075(deri)s 6(v)k 3(e)k +4729(the)s 5087(colour)s 5768(and)s 6183(te)s 3(xture)k +6909(setting)s 7609(commands)s 8708(that)s 0 409(we)m 346(are)s +705(of)s 6(fering)k 1533(to)s 1784(our)s 2175(end)s +2591(users.)s 3197(When)s 3838(setting)s 4540(the)s 4900(color)s +5463(we)s 5810(pass)s 6284(it,)s 6535(plus)s 6997(the)s +7357(current)s 8105(pattern,)s 8887(to)s 220 fnt2 0 118(LoutSetCCSP)m +240 fnt1 1355 121(;)m 1459(when)s 2027(setting)s 2709(the)s +3049(pattern)s 3761(we)s 4088(pass)s 4542(it,)s 4773(plus)s +5215(the)s 5555(current)s 6283(color)s 9(,)k 6864(to)s +220 fnt2 7095 118(LoutSetCCSP)m 240 fnt1 8450 121(.)m 8605(Note)s + grestore gsave 1417 -15423 translate @@ -21184,6 +22205,8 @@ grestore grestore +grestore + pgsave restore showpage @@ -21219,57 +22242,63 @@ gsave LoutPageSet grestore gsave +0 0 translate +1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor 11900 16840 0 16840 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +gsave +LoutBox gsave 1.0 1.0 1.0 LoutSetRGBColor fill grestore 0 cm setlinewidth stroke +grestore +gsave 0 16840 translate 0.0000 rotate -240 fnt5 1417 -1583(108)m -240 fnt6 6599 -1580(Appendix)m 7563(A.)s 7863(Implementation)s 9418(of)s -9699(T)s 22(e)k 4(xtur)k 8(es)k gsave +240 fnt5 +0.0 0.0 0.0 LoutSetRGBColor 1417 -1583(108)m 240 fnt6 6599 -1580(Appendix)m 7563(A.)s +7863(Implementation)s 9418(of)s 9699(T)s 22(e)k 4(xtur)k 8(es)k +gsave 1417 -15423 translate -240 fnt1 -9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic +240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13259 240 288 60 LoutGraphic gsave 0 LoutMargSet grestore -0 13205(that)m 418(there)s 951(is)s 1161(no)s 220 fnt2 -1454 13202(/De)m 6(viceHSB)k 240 fnt1 2621 13205(:)m 220 fnt2 -2727 13202(hsb)m 240 fnt1 3133 13205(is)m 3343(a)s 3509(v)s 6(ariant)k -4226(of)s 220 fnt2 4497 13202(rgb)m 240 fnt1 4806 13205(.)m -220 fnt9 480 12731(% num LoutSetGray -)m 480 12483(/LoutSetGray)m 480 12235({)m 480 11987( [ 2 1 roll ] %% c)m -480 11739( [ /DeviceGray ] %% c cs)m 480 11491( LoutCurrentP %% c cs p)m 480 11243( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m 480 10995(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_12 /DEST pdfmark -480 10546(% r g b LoutSetRGBColor -)m -480 10298(/LoutSetRGBColor)m 480 10050({ %% r g b)m 480 9802( [ 4 1 roll ] %% c)m 480 9554( [ /DeviceRGB ] %% c cs)m 480 9306( LoutCurrentP %% c cs p)m -480 9058( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m 480 8810(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_13 /DEST pdfmark -480 8361(% h s b LoutSetHSBColor -)m 480 8113(/LoutSetHSBColor)m 480 7865({ %% h s b)m -480 7617( gsave sethsbcolor %% -)m 480 7369( currentrgbcolor grestore %% r g b)m 480 7121( LoutSetRGBColor %% -)m 480 6873(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_14 /DEST pdfmark -480 6424(% c m y k LoutSetRGBColor -)m -480 6176(/LoutSetCMYKColor)m 480 5928({)m 480 5680( [ 5 1 roll ] %% c)m 480 5432( [ /DeviceCMYK ] %% c cs)m 480 5184( LoutCurrentP %% c cs p)m -480 4936( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m 480 4688(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_15 /DEST pdfmark -480 4241(% p LoutSetTexture -)m 480 3993(/LoutSetTexture)m 480 3745({)m -480 3497( LoutCurrentCCS %% p c cs)m 480 3249( 3 -1 roll %% c cs p)m 480 3001( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m 480 2753(} def)m -[ /Dest /LOUT16_1692_tex_16 /DEST pdfmark -240 fnt1 -0 2278(All)m 369(we)s 713(need)s 1232(no)s 6(w)k -1702(is)s 1921(some)s 2491(sample)s 3233(te)s 3(xtures.)k -4159(T)s 16(e)k 3(xtures)k 5036(are)s 5392(just)s -5806(pattern)s 6535(dictionaries)s 7709(as)s 7968(returned)s 8832(by)s -220 fnt2 0 1987(mak)m 4(epatter)k -5(n)k 240 fnt1 -1207 1990(.)m 1374(Here)s 1898(is)s 2111(a)s 2281(PostScript)s -3327(function)s 4184(that)s 4606(appears)s 5390(in)s 5637(the)s -5989(Lout)s 6504(prologue.)s 7523(Its)s 7815(function)s 8673(is)s -8887(to)s 0 1702(simplify)m 861(the)s 1220(production)s 2325(of)s -2607(te)s 3(xtures.)k 3535(It)s 3751(\207rst)s 4193(tak)s 2(es)k -4744(six)s 5089(parameters)s 6198(to)s 6448(specify)s 7203(a)s -7380(transformation)s 8855(of)s 0 1414(the)m 354(te)s 3(xture)k -1077(used)s 1581(to)s 1827(b)s 4(uild)k 2380(the)s -2735(matrix)s 3420(tak)s 2(en)k 4000(by)s 220 fnt2 -4300 1411(mak)m 4(epatter)k -5(n)k 240 fnt1 5507 1414(,)m -5621(then)s 6097(\207v)s 3(e)k 6516(parameters)s 7621(that)s -8046(go)s 8346(into)s 8778(the)s 0 1126(pattern)m 720(dictionary)s 15(.)k - +0 13205(that)m 418(there)s 951(is)s 1161(no)s +220 fnt2 1454 13202(/De)m 6(viceHSB)k 240 fnt1 2621 13205(:)m +220 fnt2 2727 13202(hsb)m 240 fnt1 3133 13205(is)m 3343(a)s +3509(v)s 6(ariant)k 4226(of)s 220 fnt2 4497 13202(rgb)m +240 fnt1 4806 13205(.)m 220 fnt9 480 12731(% num LoutSetGray -)m 480 12483(/LoutSetGray)m +480 12235({)m 480 11987( [ 2 1 roll ] %% c)m 480 11739( [ /DeviceGray ] %% c cs)m 480 11491( LoutCurrentP %% c cs p)m 480 11243( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m +480 10995(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_12 /DEST pdfmark +480 10546(% r g b LoutSetRGBColor -)m 480 10298(/LoutSetRGBColor)m 480 10050({ %% r g b)m 480 9802( [ 4 1 roll ] %% c)m +480 9554( [ /DeviceRGB ] %% c cs)m 480 9306( LoutCurrentP %% c cs p)m 480 9058( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m 480 8810(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_13 /DEST pdfmark +480 8361(% h s b LoutSetHSBColor -)m +480 8113(/LoutSetHSBColor)m 480 7865({ %% h s b)m 480 7617( gsave sethsbcolor %% -)m 480 7369( currentrgbcolor grestore %% r g b)m 480 7121( LoutSetRGBColor %% -)m +480 6873(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_14 /DEST pdfmark +480 6424(% c m y k LoutSetRGBColor -)m 480 6176(/LoutSetCMYKColor)m 480 5928({)m 480 5680( [ 5 1 roll ] %% c)m +480 5432( [ /DeviceCMYK ] %% c cs)m 480 5184( LoutCurrentP %% c cs p)m 480 4936( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m 480 4688(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_15 /DEST pdfmark +480 4241(% p LoutSetTexture -)m +480 3993(/LoutSetTexture)m 480 3745({)m 480 3497( LoutCurrentCCS %% p c cs)m 480 3249( 3 -1 roll %% c cs p)m 480 3001( LoutSetCCSP %% -)m +480 2753(} def)m +[ /Dest /LOUT16_1731_tex_16 /DEST pdfmark +240 fnt1 0 2278(All)m 369(we)s 713(need)s +1232(no)s 6(w)k 1702(is)s 1921(some)s 2491(sample)s +3233(te)s 3(xtures.)k 4159(T)s 16(e)k 3(xtures)k +5036(are)s 5392(just)s 5806(pattern)s 6535(dictionaries)s 7709(as)s +7968(returned)s 8832(by)s 220 fnt2 0 1987(mak)m 4(epatter)k -5(n)k +240 fnt1 1207 1990(.)m 1374(Here)s 1898(is)s 2111(a)s +2281(PostScript)s 3327(function)s 4184(that)s 4606(appears)s 5390(in)s +5637(the)s 5989(Lout)s 6504(prologue.)s 7523(Its)s 7815(function)s +8673(is)s 8887(to)s 0 1702(simplify)m 861(the)s 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