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path: root/worker/notmuch/lib/database.go
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//go:build notmuch
// +build notmuch

package lib

import (
	"context"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	"git.sr.ht/~rjarry/aerc/lib/uidstore"
	"git.sr.ht/~rjarry/aerc/log"
	"git.sr.ht/~rjarry/aerc/worker/types"
	notmuch "github.com/zenhack/go.notmuch"
)

const MAX_DB_AGE time.Duration = 10 * time.Second

type DB struct {
	path         string
	excludedTags []string
	lastOpenTime time.Time
	db           *notmuch.DB
	uidStore     *uidstore.Store
}

func NewDB(path string, excludedTags []string) *DB {
	db := &DB{
		path:         path,
		excludedTags: excludedTags,
		uidStore:     uidstore.NewStore(),
	}
	return db
}

func (db *DB) Connect() error {
	// used as sanity check upon initial connect
	err := db.connect(false)
	return err
}

func (db *DB) close() error {
	if db.db == nil {
		return nil
	}
	err := db.db.Close()
	db.db = nil
	return err
}

func (db *DB) connect(writable bool) error {
	var mode notmuch.DBMode = notmuch.DBReadOnly
	if writable {
		mode = notmuch.DBReadWrite
	}
	var err error
	db.db, err = notmuch.Open(db.path, mode)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("could not connect to notmuch db: %w", err)
	}
	db.lastOpenTime = time.Now()
	return nil
}

// Returns the DB path
func (db *DB) Path() string {
	return db.db.Path()
}

// withConnection calls callback on the DB object, cleaning up upon return.
// the error returned is from the connection attempt, if not successful,
// or from the callback otherwise.
func (db *DB) withConnection(writable bool, cb func(*notmuch.DB) error) error {
	too_old := time.Now().After(db.lastOpenTime.Add(MAX_DB_AGE))
	if db.db == nil || writable || too_old {
		if cerr := db.close(); cerr != nil {
			log.Errorf("failed to close the notmuch db: %v", cerr)
		}
		err := db.connect(writable)
		if err != nil {
			log.Errorf("failed to open the notmuch db: %v", err)
			return err
		}
	}
	err := cb(db.db)
	if writable {
		// we need to close to commit the changes, else we block others
		if cerr := db.close(); cerr != nil {
			log.Errorf("failed to close the notmuch db: %v", cerr)
		}
	}
	return err
}

// ListTags lists all known tags
func (db *DB) ListTags() ([]string, error) {
	var result []string
	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		tags, err := ndb.Tags()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer tags.Close()
		var tag *notmuch.Tag
		for tags.Next(&tag) {
			result = append(result, tag.Value)
		}
		return nil
	})
	return result, err
}

// getQuery returns a query based on the provided query string.
// It also configures the query as specified on the worker
func (db *DB) newQuery(ndb *notmuch.DB, query string) (*notmuch.Query, error) {
	q := ndb.NewQuery(query)
	q.SetExcludeScheme(notmuch.EXCLUDE_ALL)
	q.SetSortScheme(notmuch.SORT_OLDEST_FIRST)
	for _, t := range db.excludedTags {
		err := q.AddTagExclude(t)
		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, notmuch.ErrIgnored) {
			return nil, err
		}
	}
	return q, nil
}

func (db *DB) MsgIDFromFilename(filename string) (string, error) {
	var key string

	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		msg, err := ndb.FindMessageByFilename(filename)
		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, notmuch.ErrDuplicateMessageID) {
			return err
		}
		defer msg.Close()
		key = msg.ID()
		return nil
	})

	return key, err
}

func (db *DB) MsgIDsFromQuery(ctx context.Context, q string) ([]string, error) {
	var msgIDs []string
	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		query, err := db.newQuery(ndb, q)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer query.Close()
		msgIDs, err = msgIdsFromQuery(ctx, query)
		return err
	})
	return msgIDs, err
}

func (db *DB) ThreadsFromQuery(ctx context.Context, q string) ([]*types.Thread, error) {
	var res []*types.Thread
	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		query, err := db.newQuery(ndb, q)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer query.Close()
		qMsgIDs, err := msgIdsFromQuery(ctx, query)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		valid := make(map[string]struct{})
		for _, id := range qMsgIDs {
			valid[id] = struct{}{}
		}
		threads, err := query.Threads()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer threads.Close()
		res, err = db.enumerateThread(ctx, threads, valid)
		return err
	})
	return res, err
}

type MessageCount struct {
	Exists int
	Unread int
}

func (db *DB) QueryCountMessages(q string) (MessageCount, error) {
	var (
		exists int
		unread int
	)
	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		query, err := db.newQuery(ndb, q)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		exists = query.CountMessages()
		query.Close()
		uq, err := db.newQuery(ndb, fmt.Sprintf("(%v) and (tag:unread)", q))
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer uq.Close()
		unread = uq.CountMessages()
		return nil
	})
	return MessageCount{
		Exists: exists,
		Unread: unread,
	}, err
}

func (db *DB) MsgFilename(key string) (string, error) {
	var filename string
	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		msg, err := ndb.FindMessage(key)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer msg.Close()
		filename = msg.Filename()
		return nil
	})
	return filename, err
}

func (db *DB) MsgTags(key string) ([]string, error) {
	var tags []string
	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		msg, err := ndb.FindMessage(key)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer msg.Close()
		ts := msg.Tags()
		defer ts.Close()
		var tag *notmuch.Tag
		for ts.Next(&tag) {
			tags = append(tags, tag.Value)
		}
		return nil
	})
	return tags, err
}

func (db *DB) MsgFilenames(key string) ([]string, error) {
	var filenames []string

	err := db.withConnection(false, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		msg, err := ndb.FindMessage(key)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer msg.Close()

		fns := msg.Filenames()
		var filename string
		for fns.Next(&filename) {
			if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, notmuch.ErrDuplicateMessageID) {
				return err
			}
			filenames = append(filenames, filename)
		}

		return nil
	})

	return filenames, err
}

func (db *DB) DeleteMessage(filename string) error {
	return db.withConnection(true, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		err := ndb.RemoveMessage(filename)
		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, notmuch.ErrDuplicateMessageID) {
			return err
		}

		return nil
	})
}

func (db *DB) IndexFile(filename string) (string, error) {
	var key string

	err := db.withConnection(true, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		msg, err := ndb.AddMessage(filename)
		if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, notmuch.ErrDuplicateMessageID) {
			return err
		}
		defer msg.Close()
		if err := msg.MaildirFlagsToTags(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		key = msg.ID()
		return nil
	})
	return key, err
}

func (db *DB) msgModify(key string,
	cb func(*notmuch.Message) error,
) error {
	err := db.withConnection(true, func(ndb *notmuch.DB) error {
		msg, err := ndb.FindMessage(key)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer msg.Close()

		err = cb(msg)
		if err != nil {
			log.Warnf("callback failed: %v", err)
		}

		err = msg.TagsToMaildirFlags()
		if err != nil {
			log.Errorf("could not sync maildir flags: %v", err)
		}
		return nil
	})
	return err
}

func (db *DB) MsgModifyTags(key string, add, remove []string) error {
	err := db.msgModify(key, func(msg *notmuch.Message) error {
		ierr := msg.Atomic(func(msg *notmuch.Message) {
			for _, t := range add {
				err := msg.AddTag(t)
				if err != nil {
					log.Warnf("failed to add tag: %v", err)
				}
			}
			for _, t := range remove {
				err := msg.RemoveTag(t)
				if err != nil {
					log.Warnf("failed to remove tag: %v", err)
				}
			}
		})
		return ierr
	})
	return err
}

func msgIdsFromQuery(ctx context.Context, query *notmuch.Query) ([]string, error) {
	var msgIDs []string
	msgs, err := query.Messages()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	defer msgs.Close()
	var msg *notmuch.Message
	for msgs.Next(&msg) {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return nil, context.Canceled
		default:
			msgIDs = append(msgIDs, msg.ID())
		}
	}
	return msgIDs, nil
}

func (db *DB) UidFromKey(key string) uint32 {
	return db.uidStore.GetOrInsert(key)
}

func (db *DB) KeyFromUid(uid uint32) (string, bool) {
	return db.uidStore.GetKey(uid)
}

func (db *DB) enumerateThread(ctx context.Context, nt *notmuch.Threads,
	valid map[string]struct{},
) ([]*types.Thread, error) {
	var res []*types.Thread
	var thread *notmuch.Thread
	for nt.Next(&thread) {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return nil, context.Canceled
		default:
			root := db.makeThread(nil, thread.TopLevelMessages(), valid)
			res = append(res, root)
		}
	}
	return res, nil
}

func (db *DB) makeThread(parent *types.Thread, msgs *notmuch.Messages,
	valid map[string]struct{},
) *types.Thread {
	var lastSibling *types.Thread
	var msg *notmuch.Message
	for msgs.Next(&msg) {
		msgID := msg.ID()
		_, inQuery := valid[msgID]
		var noReplies bool
		replies, err := msg.Replies()
		// Replies() returns an error if there are no replies
		if err != nil {
			noReplies = true
		}
		if !inQuery {
			if noReplies {
				continue
			}
			defer replies.Close()
			parent = db.makeThread(parent, replies, valid)
			continue
		}
		node := &types.Thread{
			Uid:    db.uidStore.GetOrInsert(msgID),
			Parent: parent,
			Hidden: !inQuery,
		}
		if parent != nil && parent.FirstChild == nil {
			parent.FirstChild = node
		}
		if lastSibling != nil {
			if lastSibling.NextSibling != nil {
				panic(fmt.Sprintf(
					"%v already had a NextSibling, tried setting it",
					lastSibling))
			}
			lastSibling.NextSibling = node
		}
		lastSibling = node
		if noReplies {
			continue
		}
		defer replies.Close()
		db.makeThread(node, replies, valid)
	}

	// We want to return the root node
	var root *types.Thread
	switch {
	case parent != nil:
		root = parent
	case lastSibling != nil:
		root = lastSibling // first iteration has no parent
	default:
		return nil // we don't have any messages at all
	}

	for ; root.Parent != nil; root = root.Parent {
		// move to the root
	}
	return root
}