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+// Package sideband implements a sideband mutiplex/demultiplexer
+package sideband
+
+// If 'side-band' or 'side-band-64k' capabilities have been specified by
+// the client, the server will send the packfile data multiplexed.
+//
+// Either mode indicates that the packfile data will be streamed broken
+// up into packets of up to either 1000 bytes in the case of 'side_band',
+// or 65520 bytes in the case of 'side_band_64k'. Each packet is made up
+// of a leading 4-byte pkt-line length of how much data is in the packet,
+// followed by a 1-byte stream code, followed by the actual data.
+//
+// The stream code can be one of:
+//
+// 1 - pack data
+// 2 - progress messages
+// 3 - fatal error message just before stream aborts
+//
+// The "side-band-64k" capability came about as a way for newer clients
+// that can handle much larger packets to request packets that are
+// actually crammed nearly full, while maintaining backward compatibility
+// for the older clients.
+//
+// Further, with side-band and its up to 1000-byte messages, it's actually
+// 999 bytes of payload and 1 byte for the stream code. With side-band-64k,
+// same deal, you have up to 65519 bytes of data and 1 byte for the stream
+// code.
+//
+// The client MUST send only maximum of one of "side-band" and "side-
+// band-64k". Server MUST diagnose it as an error if client requests
+// both.