Validation fully works.

1 files changed, 210 insertions, 1052 deletions

diff --git a/validate.c b/validate.c
index 63284f8a..a7425854 100644
--- a/validate.c
+++ b/validate.c
@@ -17,1143 +17,301 @@
  * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  */
 #include <assert.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#ifdef	__linux__
-#include <time.h>
-#endif
 
 #include "private.h"
 
-/* FIXME: maxlineargs should be per LINE, no per TOKEN. */
-/* FIXME: prologue check should be in macro_call. */
 
-#define	_CC(p)	((const char **)p)
+typedef int	(*v_sz)(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+typedef int	(*v_extra)(struct mdoc *, int, int, int, 
+			const char *[], int, const struct mdoc_arg *);
 
-static	int	  scope_rewind_exp(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
-static	int	  scope_rewind_imp(struct mdoc *, int, int);
-static	int	  append_text(struct mdoc *, int, 
-			int, int, char *[]);
-static	int	  append_const(struct mdoc *, int, int, int, char *[]);
-static	int	  append_constarg(struct mdoc *, int, int, 
-			 int, const struct mdoc_arg *);
-static	int	  append_scoped(struct mdoc *, int, int, int, 
+static int	  assert_eq0(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  assert_le1(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  need_eq0(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  need_eq1(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  need_ge1(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  need_le2(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  want_eq0(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  want_ge1(struct mdoc *, int, int, int);
+static int	  v_Sh(struct mdoc *, int, int, int, 
+			const char *[], int, const struct mdoc_arg *);
+static int	  v_Bd(struct mdoc *, int, int, int, 
+			const char *[], int, const struct mdoc_arg *);
+static int	  v_At(struct mdoc *, int, int, int, 
 			const char *[], int, const struct mdoc_arg *);
-static	int	  append_delims(struct mdoc *, int, int *, char *);
+
+struct	valids {
+	v_sz	  sz;
+	v_extra	  extra;
+};
+
+
+const	struct valids mdoc_valids[MDOC_MAX] = {
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* \" */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Dd */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Dt */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Os */
+	{ need_ge1, v_Sh }, /* Sh */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Ss */ 
+	{ want_eq0, NULL }, /* Pp */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* D1 */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Dl */
+	{ NULL, v_Bd }, /* Bd */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ed */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Bl */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* El */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* It */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Ad */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* An */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ar */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Cd */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Cm */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Dv */ 
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Er */ 
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Ev */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ex */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Fa */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Fd */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Fl */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Fn */ 
+	{ want_ge1, NULL }, /* Ft */ 
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Ic */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* In */ 
+	{ want_ge1, NULL }, /* Li */
+	{ want_ge1, NULL }, /* Nd */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Nm */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Op */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ot */
+	{ want_ge1, NULL }, /* Pa */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Rv */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* St */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Va */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Vt */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Xr */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %A */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %B */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %D */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %I */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %J */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %N */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %O */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %P */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %R */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %T */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* %V */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ac */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ao */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Aq */
+	{ need_le2, v_At }, /* At */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Bc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Bf */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Bo */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Bq */
+	{ assert_le1, NULL }, /* Bsx */
+	{ assert_le1, NULL }, /* Bx */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Db */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Dc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Do */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Dq */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ec */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ef */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Em */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Eo */
+	{ assert_le1, NULL }, /* Fx */
+	{ want_ge1, NULL }, /* Ms */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* No */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ns */
+	{ assert_le1, NULL }, /* Nx */
+	{ assert_le1, NULL }, /* Ox */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Pc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Pf */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Po */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Pq */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Qc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ql */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Qo */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Qq */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Re */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Rs */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Sc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* So */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Sq */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Sm */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Sx */
+	{ need_ge1, NULL }, /* Sy */
+	{ want_ge1, NULL }, /* Tn */
+	{ assert_eq0, NULL }, /* Ux */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Xc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Xo */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Fo */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Fc */ 
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Oo */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Oc */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Bk */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Ek */
+	{ need_eq0, NULL }, /* Bt */
+	{ need_eq1, NULL }, /* Hf */
+	{ NULL, NULL }, /* Fr */
+	{ need_eq0, NULL }, /* Ud */
+};
 
 
 static int
-append_delims(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int *pos, char *buf)
+need_le2(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-	int		 c, lastarg;
-	char		*p;
-
-	if (0 == buf[*pos])
+	if (sz > 2)
 		return(1);
-
-	mdoc_msg(mdoc, *pos, "`%s' flushing punctuation",
-			mdoc_macronames[tok]);
-
-	for (;;) {
-		lastarg = *pos;
-		c = mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, 0, &p);
-		if (ARGS_ERROR == c)
-			return(0);
-		else if (ARGS_EOLN == c)
-			break;
-		assert(mdoc_isdelim(p));
-		mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, lastarg, p);
-	}
-
-	return(1);
+	return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_LE2));
 }
 
 
 static int
-scope_rewind_imp(struct mdoc *mdoc, int ppos, int tok)
+want_ge1(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-	struct mdoc_node *n;
-	int		  t;
-
-	n = mdoc->last ? mdoc->last->parent : NULL;
-
-	/* LINTED */
-	for ( ; n; n = n->parent) {
-		if (MDOC_BLOCK != n->type) 
-			continue;
-		if (tok == (t = n->data.block.tok))
-			break;
-		if ( ! (MDOC_EXPLICIT & mdoc_macros[t].flags))
-			continue;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SCOPE_BREAK));
-	}
-
-	if (n) {
-		mdoc->last = n;
-		mdoc_msg(mdoc, ppos, "scope: rewound implicit `%s'",
-				mdoc_macronames[tok]);
+	if (sz > 0)
 		return(1);
-	} 
-
-	mdoc_msg(mdoc, ppos, "scope: new implicit `%s'", 
-			mdoc_macronames[tok]);
-	return(1);
+	return(mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_ARGS_GE1));
 }
 
 
 static int
-scope_rewind_exp(struct mdoc *mdoc, int ppos, int tok, int dst)
+want_eq0(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-	struct mdoc_node *n;
-
-	assert(mdoc->last);
-
-	/* LINTED */
-	for (n = mdoc->last->parent; n; n = n->parent) {
-		if (MDOC_BLOCK != n->type) 
-			continue;
-		if (dst == n->data.block.tok)
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SCOPE_BREAK));
-	}
-
-	if (NULL == (mdoc->last = n))
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SCOPE_NOCTX));
-
-	mdoc_msg(mdoc, ppos, "scope: rewound explicit `%s' to `%s'",
-			mdoc_macronames[tok], mdoc_macronames[dst]);
-
-	return(1);
+	if (sz == 0)
+		return(1);
+	return(mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_ARGS_EQ0));
 }
 
 
 static int
-append_constarg(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, 
-		int argc, const struct mdoc_arg *argv)
+need_eq0(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, argc, argv, 0, NULL);
-	return(1);
+	if (sz == 0)
+		return(1);
+	return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_EQ0));
 }
 
 
-/*
- * Append a node with implicit or explicit scoping ONLY.  ALL macros
- * with the implicit- or explicit-scope callback must be included here.
- */
 static int
-append_scoped(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, 
-		int sz, const char *args[], 
-		int argc, const struct mdoc_arg *argv)
+assert_le1(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-	enum mdoc_sec	  sec;
-	struct mdoc_node *node;
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	 /* ======= ADD MORE MACRO CHECKS BELOW. ======= */
-
-	case (MDOC_Sh):
-		/*
-		 * Check rules for section ordering.  We can have
-		 * "known" sections (like NAME and so on) and "custom"
-		 * sections, which are unknown.  If we have a known
-		 * section, we should fall within the conventional
-		 * section order.
-		 */
-		if (0 == sz) 
-			return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_GE1));
-
-		sec = mdoc_atosec((size_t)sz, _CC(args));
-		if (SEC_CUSTOM != sec && sec < mdoc->sec_lastn)
-			if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_SEC_OO))
-				return(0);
-
-		if (SEC_BODY == mdoc->sec_last && SEC_NAME != sec)
-			return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SEC_NAME));
-		if (SEC_CUSTOM != sec)
-			mdoc->sec_lastn = sec;
-		mdoc->sec_last = sec;
-		break;
-
-	case (MDOC_Ss):
-		if (0 != sz) 
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_GE1));
-	
-	case (MDOC_Bd):
-		/*
-		 * We can't be nested within any other block displays
-		 * (or really any other kind of display, although Bd is
-		 * the only multi-line one that will show up). 
-		 */
-		assert(mdoc->last);
-		node = mdoc->last->parent; 
-		/* LINTED */
-		for ( ; node; node = node->parent) {
-			if (node->type != MDOC_BLOCK)
-				continue;
-			if (node->data.block.tok != MDOC_Bd)
-				continue;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (NULL == node)
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SCOPE_NONEST));
-
-	case (MDOC_Bl):
-		break;
 
-	 /* ======= ADD MORE MACRO CHECKS ABOVE. ======= */
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	mdoc_block_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, (size_t)argc, argv);
-	mdoc_head_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, (size_t)sz, _CC(args));
-	mdoc_body_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok);
+	assert(sz <= 1);
 	return(1);
 }
 
 
 static int
-append_const(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, 
-		int pos, int sz, char *args[])
+assert_eq0(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
 
-	switch (tok) {
-	 /* ======= ADD MORE MACRO CHECKS BELOW. ======= */
-
-	/* FIXME: this is the ugliest part of this page. */
-	case (MDOC_At):
-		/* This needs special handling. */
-		if (0 == sz)
-			break;
-		else if (sz > 2)
-			return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_LE2));
-
-		if (ATT_DEFAULT != mdoc_atoatt(args[0])) {
-			mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, 0, 
-					NULL, 1, _CC(&args[0]));
-		} else {
-			mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, 
-					0, NULL, 0, NULL);
-			if (mdoc_isdelim(args[0]))
-				return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SYNTAX_NOPUNCT));
-			mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, pos, args[0]);
-		}
-
-		if (1 == sz)
-			return(1);
-		if (mdoc_isdelim(args[1]))
-			return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SYNTAX_NOPUNCT));
-		mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, pos, args[1]);
-		return(1);
-
-	case (MDOC_Nd):
-		if (sz > 0)
-			break;
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_ARGS_GE1))
-			return(0);
-		break;
-	
-	case (MDOC_Hf):
-		if (1 == sz)
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_EQ1));
-
-	case (MDOC_Bx):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Bsx):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Os):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Fx):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Nx):
-		assert(sz <= 1);
-		break;
-
-	case (MDOC_Ux):
-		assert(0 == sz);
-		break;
-
-	case (MDOC_Bt):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Ud):
-		if (0 == sz)
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_EQ0));
-
-	 /* ======= ADD MORE MACRO CHECKS ABOVE. ======= */
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, 0, NULL, (size_t)sz, _CC(args));
+	assert(sz == 0);
 	return(1);
 }
 
 
 static int
-append_text(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, 
-		int pos, int sz, char *args[])
-{
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	 /* ======= ADD MORE MACRO CHECKS BELOW. ======= */
-	case (MDOC_Pp):
-		if (0 == sz)
-			break;
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_ARGS_EQ0))
-			return(0);
-		break;
-
-	case (MDOC_Ft):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Li):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Ms):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Pa):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Tn):
-		if (0 < sz)
-			break;
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_ARGS_GE1))
-			return(0);
-		break;
-
-	case (MDOC_Ar):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Cm):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Fl):
-		/* These can have no arguments. */
-		break;
-
-	case (MDOC_Ad):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Em):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Er):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Ev):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Fa):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Dv):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Ic):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Sy):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Sx):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Va):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Vt):
-		if (0 < sz) 
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_GE1));
-	 /* ======= ADD MORE MACRO CHECKS ABOVE. ======= */
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	mdoc_elem_alloc(mdoc, pos, tok, 0, NULL, (size_t)sz, _CC(args));
-	return(1);
-}
-
-
-int
-macro_text(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
+need_eq1(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-	int		  lastarg, lastpunct, c, j;
-	char		 *args[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
-
-	/* Token pre-processing.  */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_Pp):
-		/* `.Pp' ignored when following `.Sh' or `.Ss'. */
-		assert(mdoc->last);
-		if (MDOC_BODY != mdoc->last->type)
-			break;
-		switch (mdoc->last->data.body.tok) {
-		case (MDOC_Ss):
-			/* FALLTHROUGH */
-		case (MDOC_Sh):
-			if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, ppos, WARN_IGN_AFTER_BLK))
-				return(0);
-			return(1);
-		default:
-			break;
-		}
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	/* Process line parameters. */
-
-	j = 0;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-	lastpunct = 0;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	/* 
-	 * Parse out the next argument, unquoted and unescaped.   If
-	 * we're a word (which may be punctuation followed eventually by
-	 * a real word), then fall into checking for callables.  If
-	 * only punctuation remains and we're the first, then flush
-	 * arguments, punctuation and exit; else, return to the caller.
-	 */
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, ARGS_DELIM, &args[j])) {
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	case (ARGS_WORD):
-		break;
-	case (ARGS_PUNCT):
-		if ( ! lastpunct && ! append_text(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, args))
-			return(0);
-		if (ppos > 1)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf));
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		if (lastpunct)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_text(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, args));
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	/* 
-	 * Command found.  First flush out arguments, then call the
-	 * command.  If we're the line macro when it exits, flush
-	 * terminal punctuation.
-	 */
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != (c = mdoc_find(mdoc, args[j]))) {
-		if ( ! lastpunct && ! append_text(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, args))
-			return(0);
-		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, c, lastarg, pos, buf))
-			return(0);
-		if (ppos > 1)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf));
-	}
-
-	/* Word/non-term-punctuation found. */
-
-	if ( ! mdoc_isdelim(args[j])) {
-		/* Words are appended to the array of arguments. */
-		j++;
-		lastpunct = 0;
-		goto again;
-	}
-
-	/* 
-	 * For punctuation, flush all collected words, then flush
-	 * punctuation, then start collecting again.   Of course, this
-	 * is non-terminal punctuation.
-	 */
-
-	if ( ! lastpunct && ! append_text(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, args))
-		return(0);
-
-	mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, lastarg, args[j]);
-	j = 0;
-	lastpunct = 1;
-
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
-}
-
-
-int
-macro_prologue_dtitle(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
-{
-	int		  lastarg, j;
-	char		 *args[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE != mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_NPROLOGUE));
-	if (0 == mdoc->meta.date)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE_OO));
-	if (mdoc->meta.title[0])
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE_REP));
-
-	j = -1;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, 0, &args[++j])) {
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		if (mdoc->meta.title)
-			return(1);
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, ppos, WARN_ARGS_GE1))
-			return(0);
-		(void)xstrlcpy(mdoc->meta.title, 
-				"UNTITLED", META_TITLE_SZ);
+	if (sz == 1)
 		return(1);
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != mdoc_find(mdoc, args[j]) && ! mdoc_warn
-			(mdoc, tok, lastarg, WARN_SYNTAX_MACLIKE))
-		return(0);
-
-	if (0 == j) {
-		if (xstrlcpy(mdoc->meta.title, args[0], META_TITLE_SZ))
-			goto again;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-
-	} else if (1 == j) {
-		mdoc->meta.msec = mdoc_atomsec(args[1]);
-		if (MSEC_DEFAULT != mdoc->meta.msec)
-			goto again;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, -1, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-
-	} else if (2 == j) {
-		mdoc->meta.vol = mdoc_atovol(args[2]);
-		if (VOL_DEFAULT != mdoc->meta.vol)
-			goto again;
-		mdoc->meta.arch = mdoc_atoarch(args[2]);
-		if (ARCH_DEFAULT != mdoc->meta.arch)
-			goto again;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-	}
-
-	return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
+	return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_EQ1));
 }
 
 
-int
-macro_prologue_os(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
+static int
+need_ge1(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, int sz)
 {
-	int		  lastarg, j;
-	char		 *args[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE != mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_NPROLOGUE));
-	if (0 == mdoc->meta.title[0])
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE_OO));
-	if (mdoc->meta.os[0])
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE_REP));
-
-	j = -1;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, 
-				ARGS_QUOTED, &args[++j])) {
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		mdoc->sec_lastn = mdoc->sec_last = SEC_BODY;
+	if (sz > 0)
 		return(1);
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-	
-	if ( ! xstrlcat(mdoc->meta.os, args[j], sizeof(mdoc->meta.os)))
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-	if ( ! xstrlcat(mdoc->meta.os, " ", sizeof(mdoc->meta.os)))
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
-}
-
-
-int
-macro_prologue_ddate(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
-{
-	int		  lastarg, j;
-	char		 *args[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX], date[64];
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE != mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_NPROLOGUE));
-	if (mdoc->meta.title[0])
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE_OO));
-	if (mdoc->meta.date)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE_REP));
-
-	j = -1;
-	date[0] = 0;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, 0, &args[++j])) {
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		if (mdoc->meta.date)
-			return(1);
-		mdoc->meta.date = mdoc_atotime(date);
-		if (mdoc->meta.date)
-			return(1);
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-	
-	if (MDOC_MAX != mdoc_find(mdoc, args[j]) && ! mdoc_warn
-			(mdoc, tok, lastarg, WARN_SYNTAX_MACLIKE))
-		return(0);
-	
-	if (0 == j) {
-		if (xstrcmp("$Mdocdate$", args[j])) {
-			mdoc->meta.date = time(NULL);
-			goto again;
-		} else if (xstrcmp("$Mdocdate:", args[j])) 
-			goto again;
-	} else if (4 == j)
-		if ( ! xstrcmp("$", args[j]))
-			goto again;
-
-	if ( ! xstrlcat(date, args[j], sizeof(date)))
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-	if ( ! xstrlcat(date, " ", sizeof(date)))
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_SYNTAX_ARGFORM));
-
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
+	return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_ARGS_GE1));
 }
 
 
-int
-macro_scoped_explicit(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
+static int
+v_Sh(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, 
+		int sz, const char *args[], 
+		int argc, const struct mdoc_arg *argv)
 {
-	int		  c, lastarg, j;
-	struct mdoc_arg	  argv[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-	struct mdoc_node *n;
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
+	enum mdoc_sec	 sec;
 
-	/*
-	 * First close out the explicit scope.  The `end' tags (such as
-	 * `.El' to `.Bl' don't cause anything to happen: we merely
-	 * readjust our last parse point.
-	 */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_El):
-		return(scope_rewind_exp(mdoc, ppos, tok, MDOC_Bl));
-	case (MDOC_Ed):
-		return(scope_rewind_exp(mdoc, ppos, tok, MDOC_Bd));
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	assert(MDOC_EXPLICIT & mdoc_macros[tok].flags);
-
-	/* Token pre-processing. */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_Bl):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Bd):
-		/* `.Pp' ignored when preceding `.Bl' or `.Bd'. */
-		assert(mdoc->last);
-		if (MDOC_ELEM != mdoc->last->type)
-			break;
-		if (MDOC_Pp != mdoc->last->data.elem.tok)
-			break;
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, ppos, WARN_IGN_BEFORE_BLK))
+	sec = mdoc_atosec((size_t)sz, args);
+	if (SEC_CUSTOM != sec && sec < mdoc->sec_lastn)
+		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, pos, WARN_SEC_OO))
 			return(0);
-		assert(mdoc->last->prev);
-		n = mdoc->last;
-		mdoc->last = mdoc->last->prev;
-		mdoc->last->next = NULL;
-		mdoc_node_free(n);
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
+	if (SEC_BODY == mdoc->sec_last && SEC_NAME != sec)
+		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SEC_NAME));
 
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	for (j = 0; j < MDOC_LINEARG_MAX; j++) {
-		lastarg = *pos;
-		c = mdoc_argv(mdoc, tok, &argv[j], pos, buf);
-		if (0 == c)
-			break;
-		else if (1 == c)
-			continue;
-
-		mdoc_argv_free(j, argv);
-		return(0);
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_LINEARG_MAX == j) {
-		mdoc_argv_free(j, argv);
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-	}
-
-	c = append_scoped(mdoc, tok, ppos, 0, NULL, j, argv);
-	mdoc_argv_free(j, argv);
-	return(c);
+	return(1);
 }
 
 
-/*
- * Implicity-scoped macros, like `.Ss', have a scope that terminates
- * with a subsequent call to the same macro.  Implicit macros cannot
- * break the scope of explicitly-scoped macros; however, they can break
- * the scope of other implicit macros (so `.Sh' can break `.Ss').  This
- * is ok with macros like `.It' because they exist only within an
- * explicit context.
- *
- * These macros put line arguments (which it's allowed to have) into the
- * HEAD section and open a BODY scope to be used until the macro scope
- * closes.
- */
-int
-macro_scoped_implicit(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
+static int
+v_At(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, 
+		int sz, const char *args[], 
+		int argc, const struct mdoc_arg *argv)
 {
-	int		  lastarg, j;
-	char		 *args[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-	struct mdoc_node *n;
-
-	assert( ! (MDOC_EXPLICIT & mdoc_macros[tok].flags));
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
-
-	/* Token pre-processing. */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_Ss):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Sh):
-		/* `.Pp' ignored when preceding `.Ss' or `.Sh'. */
-		if (NULL == mdoc->last)
-			break;
-		if (MDOC_ELEM != mdoc->last->type)
-			break;
-		if (MDOC_Pp != mdoc->last->data.elem.tok)
-			break;
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, ppos, WARN_IGN_BEFORE_BLK))
-			return(0);
-		assert(mdoc->last->prev);
-		n = mdoc->last;
-		mdoc_msg(mdoc, ppos, "removing prior `Pp' macro");
-		mdoc->last = mdoc->last->prev;
-		mdoc->last->next = NULL;
-		mdoc_node_free(n);
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	/* Rewind our scope. */
-
-	if ( ! scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok))
-		return(0);
+	int		 i;
 
-	j = 0;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-	/*
-	 * Process until we hit a line.  Note that current implicit
-	 * macros don't have any arguments, so we don't need to do any
-	 * argument processing.
-	 */
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
+	if (0 == sz)
+		return(1);
 
-	lastarg = *pos;
+	i = 0;
+	if (ATT_DEFAULT == mdoc_atoatt(args[i]))
+		i++;
 
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, 0, &args[j])) {
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		return(append_scoped(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, _CC(args), 0, NULL));
-	default:
-		break;
+	for ( ; i < sz; i++) {
+		if ( ! mdoc_isdelim(args[i]))
+			continue;
+		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SYNTAX_NOPUNCT));
 	}
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != mdoc_find(mdoc, args[j]))
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, lastarg, WARN_SYNTAX_MACLIKE))
-			return(0);
-
-	j++;
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
+	return(1);
 }
 
 
-/*
- * A line-scoped macro opens a scope for the contents of its line, which
- * are placed under the HEAD node.  Punctuation trailing the line is put
- * as a sibling to the HEAD node, under the BLOCK node.  
- */
-int
-macro_scoped_line(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
+static int
+v_Bd(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, 
+		int sz, const char *args[], 
+		int argc, const struct mdoc_arg *argv)
 {
-	int		  lastarg, c, j;
-	char		  *p;
-	struct mdoc_node  *n;
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
-
-	assert(1 == ppos);
-	
-	/* Token pre-processing.  */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_D1):
-		/* FALLTHROUGH */
-	case (MDOC_Dl):
-		/* These can't be nested in a display block. */
-		assert(mdoc->last);
-		for (n = mdoc->last->parent ; n; n = n->parent)
-			if (MDOC_BLOCK != n->type) 
-				continue;
-			else if (MDOC_Bd == n->data.block.tok)
-				break;
-		if (NULL == n)
-			break;
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SCOPE_NONEST));
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
+	struct mdoc_node *node;
 
 	/*
-	 * All line-scoped macros have a HEAD and optionally a BODY
-	 * section.  We open our scope here; when we exit this function,
-	 * we'll rewind our scope appropriately.
+	 * We can't be nested within any other block displays (or really
+	 * any other kind of display, although Bd is the only multi-line
+	 * one that will show up). 
 	 */
+	assert(mdoc->last);
 
-	mdoc_block_alloc(mdoc, ppos, tok, 0, NULL);
-	mdoc_head_alloc(mdoc, ppos, tok, 0, NULL);
-
-	/* Process line parameters. */
-
-	j = 0;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-	c = mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, ARGS_DELIM, &p);
-
-	switch (c) {
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	case (ARGS_WORD):
-		break;
-	case (ARGS_PUNCT):
-		if ( ! append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf))
-			return(0);
-		return(scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok));
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		return(scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok));
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != (c = mdoc_find(mdoc, p))) {
-		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, c, lastarg, pos, buf))
-			return(0);
-		if ( ! append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf))
-			return(0);
-		return(scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok));
-	}
-
-	if (mdoc_isdelim(p))
-		j = 0;
-
-	mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, lastarg, p);
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
-}
-
-
-/* 
- * Partial-line scope is identical to line scope (macro_scoped_line())
- * except that trailing punctuation is appended to the BLOCK, instead of
- * contained within the HEAD.
- */
-int
-macro_scoped_pline(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
-{
-	int		  lastarg, c, j;
-	char		  *p;
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
-
-	/* Token pre-processing.  */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_Ql):
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, ppos, WARN_COMPAT_TROFF))
-			return(0);
-		break;
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
-
-	mdoc_block_alloc(mdoc, ppos, tok, 0, NULL);
-	mdoc_head_alloc(mdoc, ppos, tok, 0, NULL);
-
-	/* Process line parameters. */
-
-	j = 0;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-	c = mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, ARGS_DELIM, &p);
-
-	switch (c) {
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	case (ARGS_WORD):
-		break;
-	case (ARGS_PUNCT):
-		if ( ! scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok))
-			return(0);
-		if (ppos > 1)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf));
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		return(scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok));
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != (c = mdoc_find(mdoc, p))) {
-		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, c, lastarg, pos, buf))
-			return(0);
-		if ( ! scope_rewind_imp(mdoc, ppos, tok))
-			return(0);
-		if (ppos > 1)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf));
-	}
-
-	if (mdoc_isdelim(p))
-		j = 0;
-
-	mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, lastarg, p);
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
-}
-
-
-/*
- * A delimited-constant macro is similar to a general text macro: the
- * macro is followed by a 0 or 1 arguments (possibly-unspecified) then
- * terminating punctuation, other words, or another callable macro.
- */
-int
-macro_constant_delimited(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
-{
-	int		  lastarg, flushed, c, maxargs;
-	char		 *p;
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
-
-	/* Process line parameters. */
-
-	lastarg = ppos;
-	flushed = 0;
-
-	/* Token pre-processing. */
-
-	switch (tok) {
-	case (MDOC_Ux):
-		maxargs = 0;
-		break;
-	default:
-		maxargs = 1;
+	/* LINTED */
+	for (node = mdoc->last->parent ; node; node = node->parent) {
+		if (node->type != MDOC_BLOCK)
+			continue;
+		if (node->data.block.tok != MDOC_Bd)
+			continue;
 		break;
 	}
-
-again:
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, ARGS_DELIM, &p)) {
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	case (ARGS_WORD):
-		break;
-	case (ARGS_PUNCT):
-		if ( ! flushed && ! append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, 0, &p))
-			return(0);
-		if (ppos > 1)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf));
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		if (flushed)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, 0, &p));
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	/* Accepts no arguments: flush out symbol and continue. */
-
-	if (0 == maxargs) {
-		if ( ! append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, 0, &p))
-			return(0);
-		flushed = 1;
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != (c = mdoc_find(mdoc, p))) {
-		if ( ! flushed && ! append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, 0, &p))
-			return(0);
-		if ( ! mdoc_macro(mdoc, c, lastarg, pos, buf))
-			return(0);
-		if (ppos > 1)
-			return(1);
-		return(append_delims(mdoc, tok, pos, buf));
-	}
-
-	/* 
-	 * We only accept one argument; subsequent tokens are considered
-	 * as literal words (until a macro).
-	 */
-
-	if ( ! flushed && ! mdoc_isdelim(p)) {
-	       if ( ! append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, 1, &p))
-			return(0);
-		flushed = 1;
-		goto again;
-	} else if ( ! flushed) {
-		if ( ! append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, 0, &p))
-			return(0);
-		flushed = 1;
-	}
-
-	mdoc_word_alloc(mdoc, lastarg, p);
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
+	if (NULL == node)
+		return(1);
+	return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, pos, ERR_SCOPE_NONEST));
 }
 
 
 int
-macro_constant(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
+mdoc_valid(struct mdoc *mdoc, int tok, int pos, 
+		int sz, const char *args[], 
+		int argc, const struct mdoc_arg *argv)
 {
-	int		  lastarg, j;
-	char		 *args[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
 
-	j = 0;
-	lastarg = ppos;
-
-again:
-	if (j == MDOC_LINEARG_MAX)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	switch (mdoc_args(mdoc, tok, pos, buf, 0, &args[j])) {
-	case (ARGS_ERROR):
-		return(0);
-	case (ARGS_WORD):
-		break;
-	case (ARGS_EOLN):
-		return(append_const(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, args));
-	default:
-		abort();
-		/* NOTREACHED */
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_MAX != mdoc_find(mdoc, args[j])) 
-		if ( ! mdoc_warn(mdoc, tok, lastarg, WARN_SYNTAX_MACLIKE))
+	assert(tok < MDOC_MAX);
+	if (mdoc_valids[tok].sz) 
+		if ( ! (*mdoc_valids[tok].sz)(mdoc, tok, pos, sz))
 			return(0);
 
-	j++;
-	goto again;
-	/* NOTREACHED */
+	if (NULL == mdoc_valids[tok].extra) 
+		return(1);
+	return(*mdoc_valids[tok].extra)(mdoc, 
+			tok, pos, sz, args, argc, argv);
 }
 
-
-int
-macro_constant_argv(MACRO_PROT_ARGS)
-{
-	int		  c, lastarg, j;
-	struct mdoc_arg	  argv[MDOC_LINEARG_MAX];
-
-	if (SEC_PROLOGUE == mdoc->sec_lastn)
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, ppos, ERR_SEC_PROLOGUE));
-
-	lastarg = *pos;
-
-	for (j = 0; j < MDOC_LINEARG_MAX; j++) {
-		lastarg = *pos;
-		c = mdoc_argv(mdoc, tok, &argv[j], pos, buf);
-		if (0 == c)
-			break;
-		else if (1 == c)
-			continue;
-
-		mdoc_argv_free(j, argv);
-		return(0);
-	}
-
-	if (MDOC_LINEARG_MAX == j) {
-		mdoc_argv_free(j, argv);
-		return(mdoc_err(mdoc, tok, lastarg, ERR_ARGS_MANY));
-	}
-
-	c = append_constarg(mdoc, tok, ppos, j, argv);
-	mdoc_argv_free(j, argv);
-	return(c);
-}