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/*	$Id$ */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Kristaps Dzonsons <kristaps@kth.se>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "mandoc.h"
#include "out.h"
#include "term.h"

/* FIXME: `n' modifier doesn't always do the right thing. */
/* FIXME: `n' modifier doesn't use the cell-spacing buffer. */

static	inline void	 tbl_char(struct termp *, char, int);
static	void		 tbl_hframe(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl_span *);
static	void		 tbl_data_number(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl *, 
				const struct tbl_dat *, 
				const struct termp_tbl *);
static	void		 tbl_data_literal(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl_dat *, 
				const struct termp_tbl *);
static	void		 tbl_data_spanner(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl_dat *, 
				const struct termp_tbl *);
static	void		 tbl_data(struct termp *, const struct tbl *,
				const struct tbl_dat *, 
				const struct termp_tbl *);
static	void		 tbl_spanner(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl_head *);
static	void		 tbl_hrule(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl_span *);
static	void		 tbl_vframe(struct termp *, 
				const struct tbl *);
static	void	 	 tbl_calc(struct termp *,
				const struct tbl_span *);
static	void	 	 tbl_calc_data(struct termp *,
				const struct tbl *, 
				const struct tbl_dat *,
				struct termp_tbl *);
static	void	 	 tbl_calc_data_literal(struct termp *,
				const struct tbl_dat *,
				struct termp_tbl *);
static	void	 	 tbl_calc_data_number(struct termp *,
				const struct tbl *, 
				const struct tbl_dat *,
				struct termp_tbl *);

void
term_tbl(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl_span *sp)
{
	const struct tbl_head *hp;
	const struct tbl_dat *dp;

	/* Inhibit printing of spaces: we do padding ourselves. */

	tp->flags |= TERMP_NONOSPACE;
	tp->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;

	/*
	 * The first time we're invoked for a given table block, create
	 * the termp_tbl structure.  This contains the column
	 * configuration for the entire table, e.g., table-wide column
	 * width, decimal point, etc.
	 */

	if (TBL_SPAN_FIRST & sp->flags) {
		assert(NULL == tp->tbl);
		tp->tbl = calloc
			(sp->tbl->cols, sizeof(struct termp_tbl));
		if (NULL == tp->tbl) {
			perror(NULL);
			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
		}
		tbl_calc(tp, sp);

		/* Flush out any preceding data. */
		term_flushln(tp);
	}

	/* Horizontal frame at the start of boxed tables. */

	if (TBL_SPAN_FIRST & sp->flags)
		tbl_hframe(tp, sp);

	/* Vertical frame at the start of each row. */

	tbl_vframe(tp, sp->tbl);

	/*
	 * Now print the actual data itself depending on the span type.
	 * Spanner spans get a horizontal rule; data spanners have their
	 * data printed by matching data to header.
	 */

	switch (sp->pos) {
	case (TBL_SPAN_HORIZ):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_SPAN_DHORIZ):
		tbl_hrule(tp, sp);
		break;
	case (TBL_SPAN_DATA):
		/* Iterate over template headers. */
		dp = sp->first;
		for (hp = sp->head; hp; hp = hp->next) {
			switch (hp->pos) {
			case (TBL_HEAD_VERT):
				/* FALLTHROUGH */
			case (TBL_HEAD_DVERT):
				tbl_spanner(tp, hp);
				continue;
			case (TBL_HEAD_DATA):
				break;
			}
			tbl_data(tp, sp->tbl, dp, 
				&tp->tbl[hp->ident]);

			/* Go to the next data cell. */
			if (dp)
				dp = dp->next;
		}
		break;
	}

	tbl_vframe(tp, sp->tbl);
	term_flushln(tp);

	/*
	 * If we're the last row, clean up after ourselves: clear the
	 * existing table configuration and set it to NULL.
	 */

	if (TBL_SPAN_LAST & sp->flags) {
		tbl_hframe(tp, sp);
		assert(tp->tbl);
		free(tp->tbl);
		tp->tbl = NULL;
	}

	tp->flags &= ~TERMP_NONOSPACE;

}

static void
tbl_hrule(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl_span *sp)
{
	const struct tbl_head *hp;
	char		 c;
	int		 width;

	/*
	 * An hrule extends across the entire table and is demarked by a
	 * standalone `_' or whatnot in lieu of a table row.  Spanning
	 * headers are marked by a `+', as are table boundaries.
	 */

	c = '-';
	if (TBL_SPAN_DHORIZ == sp->pos)
		c = '=';

	/* FIXME: don't use `+' between data and a spanner! */

	for (hp = sp->head; hp; hp = hp->next) {
		width = tp->tbl[hp->ident].width;
		switch (hp->pos) {
		case (TBL_HEAD_DATA):
			tbl_char(tp, c, width);
			break;
		case (TBL_HEAD_DVERT):
			tbl_char(tp, '+', width);
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		case (TBL_HEAD_VERT):
			tbl_char(tp, '+', width);
			break;
		default:
			abort();
			/* NOTREACHED */
		}
	}
}

static void
tbl_hframe(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl_span *sp)
{
	const struct tbl_head *hp;
	int		 width;

	if ( ! (TBL_OPT_BOX & sp->tbl->opts || 
			TBL_OPT_DBOX & sp->tbl->opts))
		return;

	tp->flags |= TERMP_NONOSPACE;
	tp->flags |= TERMP_NOSPACE;

	/* 
	 * Print out the horizontal part of a frame or double frame.  A
	 * double frame has an unbroken `-' outer line the width of the
	 * table, bordered by `+'.  The frame (or inner frame, in the
	 * case of the double frame) is a `-' bordered by `+' and broken
	 * by `+' whenever a span is encountered.
	 */

	if (TBL_OPT_DBOX & sp->tbl->opts) {
		term_word(tp, "+");
		for (hp = sp->head; hp; hp = hp->next) {
			width = tp->tbl[hp->ident].width;
			tbl_char(tp, '-', width);
		}
		term_word(tp, "+");
		term_flushln(tp);
	}

	term_word(tp, "+");
	for (hp = sp->head; hp; hp = hp->next) {
		width = tp->tbl[hp->ident].width;
		switch (hp->pos) {
		case (TBL_HEAD_DATA):
			tbl_char(tp, '-', width);
			break;
		default:
			tbl_char(tp, '+', width);
			break;
		}
	}
	term_word(tp, "+");
	term_flushln(tp);
}

static void
tbl_data(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl *tbl,
		const struct tbl_dat *dp, 
		const struct termp_tbl *tbp)
{
	enum tbl_cellt	 pos;

	if (NULL == dp) {
		tbl_char(tp, ASCII_NBRSP, tbp->width);
		return;
	}

	switch (dp->pos) {
	case (TBL_DATA_HORIZ):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_DATA_DHORIZ):
		tbl_data_spanner(tp, dp, tbp);
		return;
	default:
		break;
	}
	
	pos = dp->layout ? dp->layout->pos : TBL_CELL_LEFT;

	switch (pos) {
	case (TBL_CELL_HORIZ):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_DHORIZ):
		tbl_data_spanner(tp, dp, tbp);
		break;
	case (TBL_CELL_LONG):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_CENTRE):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_LEFT):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_RIGHT):
		tbl_data_literal(tp, dp, tbp);
		break;
	case (TBL_CELL_NUMBER):
		tbl_data_number(tp, tbl, dp, tbp);
		break;
	default:
		abort();
		/* NOTREACHED */
	}
}
static void
tbl_spanner(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl_head *hp)
{

	switch (hp->pos) {
	case (TBL_HEAD_VERT):
		term_word(tp, "|");
		break;
	case (TBL_HEAD_DVERT):
		term_word(tp, "||");
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
}

static void
tbl_vframe(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl *tbl)
{
	/* Always just a single vertical line. */

	if (TBL_OPT_BOX & tbl->opts || TBL_OPT_DBOX & tbl->opts)
		term_word(tp, "|");
}


static inline void
tbl_char(struct termp *tp, char c, int len)
{
	int		i, sz;
	char		cp[2];

	cp[0] = c;
	cp[1] = '\0';

	sz = term_strlen(tp, cp);

	for (i = 0; i < len; i += sz)
		term_word(tp, cp);
}

static void
tbl_data_spanner(struct termp *tp, 
		const struct tbl_dat *dp, 
		const struct termp_tbl *tblp)
{

	switch (dp->pos) {
	case (TBL_DATA_HORIZ):
	case (TBL_DATA_NHORIZ):
		tbl_char(tp, '-', tblp->width);
		break;
	case (TBL_DATA_DHORIZ):
	case (TBL_DATA_NDHORIZ):
		tbl_char(tp, '=', tblp->width);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}
}

static void
tbl_data_literal(struct termp *tp, 
		const struct tbl_dat *dp, 
		const struct termp_tbl *tblp)
{
	int		 padl, padr, ssz;
	enum tbl_cellt	 pos;

	padl = padr = 0;

	pos = dp->layout ? dp->layout->pos : TBL_CELL_LEFT;
	ssz = term_len(tp, 1);

	switch (pos) {
	case (TBL_CELL_LONG):
		padl = ssz;
		padr = tblp->width - term_strlen(tp, dp->string) - ssz;
		break;
	case (TBL_CELL_CENTRE):
		padl = tblp->width - term_strlen(tp, dp->string);
		if (padl % 2)
			padr++;
		padl /= 2;
		padr += padl;
		break;
	case (TBL_CELL_RIGHT):
		padl = tblp->width - term_strlen(tp, dp->string);
		break;
	default:
		padr = tblp->width - term_strlen(tp, dp->string);
		break;
	}

	tbl_char(tp, ASCII_NBRSP, padl);
	term_word(tp, dp->string);
	tbl_char(tp, ASCII_NBRSP, padr);
}

static void
tbl_data_number(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl *tbl,
		const struct tbl_dat *dp,
		const struct termp_tbl *tblp)
{
	char		*decp, buf[2];
	int		 d, padl, sz, psz, ssz, i;

	/*
	 * See calc_data_number().  Left-pad by taking the offset of our
	 * and the maximum decimal; right-pad by the remaining amount.
	 */

	sz = term_strlen(tp, dp->string);
	psz = term_strlen(tp, ".");

	if (NULL != (decp = strchr(dp->string, tbl->decimal))) {
		buf[1] = '\0';
		for (ssz = i = 0; decp != &dp->string[i]; i++) {
			buf[0] = dp->string[i];
			ssz += term_strlen(tp, buf);
		}
		d = ssz + psz;
	} else
		d = sz + psz;

	assert(d <= tblp->decimal);
	assert(sz - d <= tblp->width - tblp->decimal);

	padl = tblp->decimal - d + term_len(tp, 1);
	assert(tblp->width - sz - padl);

	tbl_char(tp, ASCII_NBRSP, padl);
	term_word(tp, dp->string);
	tbl_char(tp, ASCII_NBRSP, tblp->width - sz - padl);
}

static void
tbl_calc(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl_span *sp)
{
	const struct tbl_dat *dp;
	const struct tbl_head *hp;
	struct termp_tbl *p;

	/* Calculate width as the max of column cells' widths. */

	hp = sp->head;

	for ( ; sp; sp = sp->next) {
		switch (sp->pos) {
		case (TBL_DATA_HORIZ):
			/* FALLTHROUGH */
		case (TBL_DATA_DHORIZ):
			continue;
		default:
			break;
		}
		for (dp = sp->first; dp; dp = dp->next) {
			if (NULL == dp->layout)
				continue;
			p = &tp->tbl[dp->layout->head->ident];
			tbl_calc_data(tp, sp->tbl, dp, p);
		}
	}

	/* Calculate width as the simple spanner value. */

	for ( ; hp; hp = hp->next) 
		switch (hp->pos) {
		case (TBL_HEAD_VERT):
			tp->tbl[hp->ident].width = term_len(tp, 1);
			break;
		case (TBL_HEAD_DVERT):
			tp->tbl[hp->ident].width = term_len(tp, 2);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
}

static void
tbl_calc_data(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl *tbl, 
		const struct tbl_dat *dp, struct termp_tbl *tblp)
{

	/* Branch down into data sub-types. */

	switch (dp->layout->pos) {
	case (TBL_CELL_HORIZ):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_DHORIZ):
		tblp->width = 1;
		break;
	case (TBL_CELL_LONG):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_CENTRE):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_LEFT):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_RIGHT):
		tbl_calc_data_literal(tp, dp, tblp);
		break;
	case (TBL_CELL_NUMBER):
		tbl_calc_data_number(tp, tbl, dp, tblp);
		break;
	default:
		abort();
		/* NOTREACHED */
	}
}

static void
tbl_calc_data_number(struct termp *tp, const struct tbl *tbl, 
		const struct tbl_dat *dp, struct termp_tbl *tblp)
{
	int 		 sz, d, psz, i, ssz;
	char		*cp, buf[2];

	/*
	 * First calculate number width and decimal place (last + 1 for
	 * no-decimal numbers).  If the stored decimal is subsequent
	 * ours, make our size longer by that difference
	 * (right-"shifting"); similarly, if ours is subsequent the
	 * stored, then extend the stored size by the difference.
	 * Finally, re-assign the stored values.
	 */

	/* TODO: use spacing modifier. */

	assert(dp->string);
	sz = term_strlen(tp, dp->string);
	psz = term_strlen(tp, ".");

	if (NULL != (cp = strchr(dp->string, tbl->decimal))) {
		buf[1] = '\0';
		for (ssz = i = 0; cp != &dp->string[i]; i++) {
			buf[0] = dp->string[i];
			ssz += term_strlen(tp, buf);
		}
		d = ssz + psz;
	} else
		d = sz + psz;

	sz += term_len(tp, 2);

	if (tblp->decimal > d) {
		sz += tblp->decimal - d;
		d = tblp->decimal;
	} else
		tblp->width += d - tblp->decimal;

	if (sz > tblp->width)
		tblp->width = sz;
	if (d > tblp->decimal)
		tblp->decimal = d;
}

static void
tbl_calc_data_literal(struct termp *tp, 
		const struct tbl_dat *dp, 
		struct termp_tbl *tblp)
{
	int		 sz, bufsz;

	/* 
	 * Calculate our width and use the spacing, with a minimum
	 * spacing dictated by position (centre, e.g,. gets a space on
	 * either side, while right/left get a single adjacent space).
	 */

	assert(dp->string);
	sz = term_strlen(tp, dp->string);

	switch (dp->layout->pos) {
	case (TBL_CELL_LONG):
		/* FALLTHROUGH */
	case (TBL_CELL_CENTRE):
		bufsz = 2;
		break;
	default:
		bufsz = 1;
		break;
	}

	if (dp->layout->spacing)
		bufsz = bufsz > dp->layout->spacing ? 
			bufsz : dp->layout->spacing;

	sz += bufsz;
	if (tblp->width < sz)
		tblp->width = sz;
}