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-rw-r--r--doc/README2
-rw-r--r--doc/design/README2
-rw-r--r--doc/design/outfile.ps1595
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/README2
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/all6
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/det_lexi11
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/det_size37
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/det_sort16
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/mydefs3
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/outfile.ps9680
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre1
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_brea19
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_colo10
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_font23
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_incr43
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_link23
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_rump6
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/pre_yuni2
-rw-r--r--doc/expert/preface2
-rw-r--r--doc/slides/README2
-rw-r--r--doc/slides/outfile.ps159
-rw-r--r--doc/user/README21
-rw-r--r--doc/user/all8
-rw-r--r--doc/user/bas_font42
-rw-r--r--doc/user/bas_lang72
-rw-r--r--doc/user/bas_verb3
-rw-r--r--doc/user/bgr_colo31
-rw-r--r--doc/user/bgr_incl30
-rw-r--r--doc/user/bgr_scal16
-rw-r--r--doc/user/dia_erro36
-rw-r--r--doc/user/dia_summ166
-rw-r--r--doc/user/dia_tags22
-rw-r--r--doc/user/fmt_head2
-rw-r--r--doc/user/gra_data8
-rw-r--r--doc/user/gra_summ4
-rw-r--r--doc/user/preface5
-rw-r--r--doc/user/prg16
-rw-r--r--doc/user/ref_chan19
-rw-r--r--doc/user/ref_cite8
-rw-r--r--doc/user/str_cros51
-rw-r--r--doc/user/str_indx10
41 files changed, 6559 insertions, 5655 deletions
diff --git a/doc/README b/doc/README
index 5259695..3189e9d 100644
--- a/doc/README
+++ b/doc/README
@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ slides A Practical Introduction to the Lout Document Formatting
user A User's Guide to the Lout Document Formatting System
Jeffrey H. Kingston
-8 October 2000
+24 December 2001
diff --git a/doc/design/README b/doc/design/README
index 7c19943..6220d70 100644
--- a/doc/design/README
+++ b/doc/design/README
@@ -22,4 +22,4 @@ messages (although changing the paper size might
produce one or two benign ones).
Jeffrey H. Kingston
-8 October 2000
+24 December 2001
diff --git a/doc/design/outfile.ps b/doc/design/outfile.ps
index 6893867..a16b0f0 100644
--- a/doc/design/outfile.ps
+++ b/doc/design/outfile.ps
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
%!PS-Adobe-3.0
-%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.24 (October 2000)
-%%CreationDate: Sun Oct 8 13:06:04 2000
+%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.25 (September 2001)
+%%CreationDate: Mon Dec 24 15:47:31 2001
%%DocumentData: Binary
%%DocumentNeededResources: (atend)
%%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend)
%%DocumentMedia: A4 595 842 0 white ()
%%PageOrder: Ascend
+%%LanguageLevel: 2
%%Pages: (atend)
%%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842
%%EndComments
@@ -62,27 +63,28 @@
stopped pop
} bind def
-/BeginEPSF {
- /LoutEPSFState save def
- /dict_count countdictstack def
- /op_count count 1 sub def
+/LoutStartEPSF { % prepare for EPSF inclusion
userdict begin
- /showpage { } def
- 0 setgray 0 setlinecap
- 1 setlinewidth 0 setlinejoin
- 10 setmiterlimit [] 0 setdash newpath
- /languagelevel where
- { pop languagelevel
- 1 ne
- { false setstrokeadjust false setoverprint
+ /PreEPSF_state save def
+ /dict_stack countdictstack def
+ /ops_count count 1 sub def
+ /showpage {} def
+ 0 setgray 0 setlinecap
+ 1 setlinewidth 0 setlinejoin
+ 10 setmiterlimit [] 0 setdash newpath
+ /languagelevel where
+ { pop languagelevel
+ 1 ne
+ { false setstrokeadjust false setoverprint
+ } if
} if
- } if
} bind def
-/EndEPSF {
- count op_count sub { pop } repeat
- countdictstack dict_count sub { end } repeat
- LoutEPSFState restore
+/LoutEPSFCleanUp { % clean up after EPSF inclusion
+ count ops_count sub { pop } repeat
+ countdictstack dict_stack sub { end } repeat
+ PreEPSF_state restore
+ end % userdict
} bind def
%%EndResource
@@ -1495,7 +1497,7 @@ grestore
4489(of)s 4760(Sydne)s 3(y)k 5530(2006,)s 4095 10020(Australia)m
3739 9568(27)m 4027(January)s 15(,)k 4863(1993)s 240 fnt2
0 8926(1.)m 291(Intr)s 4(oduction)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_594_s1_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_602_s1_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 8495(Lout)m
985([1,)s 1284(2])s 1515(is)s 1718(a)s 1877(high-le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k
2885(language)s 3798(for)s 4129(document)s 5126(formatting,)s 6234(designed)s
@@ -1614,10 +1616,10 @@ showpage
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -1637,7 +1639,7 @@ gsave
grestore
0 13256(further)m 709(impro)s 3(v)k 3(ement.)k
240 fnt2 0 12463(2.)m 291(Objects)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_594_s2_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_602_s2_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 11987(The)m
923(essence)s 1725(of)s 2011(an)s 3(y)k 2424(mo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k
3021(to)s 3276(a)s 3457(higher)s 4144(le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k
@@ -1671,11 +1673,11 @@ grestore
2866(in)s 3106(1984,)s 3690(the)s 4035(Eqn)s 4475(formatting)s
5533(language)s 6450([5])s 6764(stands)s 7410(out)s 7773(lik)s 2(e)k
8182(a)s 8344(beacon.)s 0 8845(In)m 256(Eqn,)s 749(a)s
-915(mathematical)s 2256(formula)s 3072(such)s 3568(as)s 168 fnt5
-586 8390(2)m 240 fnt4 480 8330(x)m 240 fnt5 738 8322(+)m
+915(mathematical)s 2256(formula)s 3072(such)s 3568(as)s 168 fnt4
+586 8390(2)m 240 fnt5 480 8330(x)m 240 fnt4 738 8322(+)m
939(1)s gsave
480 8274 translate
-240 fnt4 553 0 0 0 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 553 0 0 0 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 0.05 ft setlinewidth stroke
grestore
@@ -1695,7 +1697,7 @@ grestore
1182(font)s 1627(changes)s 2449(and)s 2853(spacing)s 3637(suppressed.)s
480 5591(Eqn)m 916(pro)s 3(vides)k 1780(a)s 1938(single)s
2557(data)s 3008(type)s 3468(\(let)s 3837(us)s 4093(call)s
-4485(it)s 4669(the)s 240 fnt4 5009 5593(e)m 4(xpr)k 8(ession)k
+4485(it)s 4669(the)s 240 fnt5 5009 5593(e)m 4(xpr)k 8(ession)k
240 fnt1 6014 5591(\),)m 6192(b)s 4(uilt)k 6679(up)s
6964(recursi)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 8062(in)s 8297(conte)s 3(xt-)k
0 5303(free)m 457(style:)s 1106(where)s 1778(one)s 2212(e)s 3(xpression)k
@@ -1710,7 +1712,7 @@ grestore
6578(its)s 6853(utility)s 7476(in)s 7718(document)s 8720(for)s
8998(-)s 0 4439(matting.)m 480 4065(Each)m 1015(e)s 3(xpression)k
2092(is)s 2302(treated)s 3009(by)s 3304(Eqn)s 3747(as)s
-3997(a)s 4163(rectangle)s 5094(with)s 5577(a)s 240 fnt4
+3997(a)s 4163(rectangle)s 5094(with)s 5577(a)s 240 fnt5
5743 4067(horizontal)m 6787(axis)s 240 fnt1 7167 4065(,)m 7274(used)s
7771(for)s 8110(alignment)s 0 3777(with)m 482(adjacent)s 1338(e)s 3(xpressions:)k
553 519 0 288 240 288 60 480 2918 LoutGr2
@@ -1730,10 +1732,10 @@ grestore
] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-168 fnt5 106 404(2)m 240 fnt4 0 344(x)m 240 fnt5
+168 fnt4 106 404(2)m 240 fnt5 0 344(x)m 240 fnt4
258 336(+)m 459(1)s gsave
0 288 translate
-240 fnt4 553 0 0 0 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 553 0 0 0 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
0 0 moveto xsize 0 lineto 0.05 ft setlinewidth stroke
grestore
@@ -1795,13 +1797,13 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -1849,9 +1851,9 @@ grestore
end end restore
grestore
0 12007(The)m 442(horizontal)s 1481(axis,)s 1987(called)s 2630(a)s
-240 fnt4 2810 12009(r)m 10(ow)k 3244(mark)s 240 fnt1
+240 fnt5 2810 12009(r)m 10(ow)k 3244(mark)s 240 fnt1
3814 12007(in)m 4072(Lout,)s 4645(has)s 5030(a)s 5210(v)s 3(ertical)k
-5992(analogue)s 6926(called)s 7569(a)s 240 fnt4 7749 12009(column)m
+5992(analogue)s 6926(called)s 7569(a)s 240 fnt5 7749 12009(column)m
8523(mark)s 240 fnt1 9019 12007(,)m 0 11719(creating)m 822(a)s
988(v)s 6(aluable)k 1848(symmetry)s 2857(between)s 3711(horizontal)s
4735(and)s 5139(v)s 3(ertical.)k 6014(Multiple)s 6893(column)s
@@ -1995,21 +1997,21 @@ grestore
8225(is)s 8425(a)s 8580(func)s 8998(-)s 0 4504(tional)m
599(language)s 1519(based)s 2122(on)s 2419(operators,)s 3415(as)s
3665(in)s 3908(Eqn.)s 4458(The)s 4886(grammar)s 5808(of)s
-6079(Lout)s 6591(objects)s 7319(is)s 7529(accordingly)s 240 fnt5
+6079(Lout)s 6591(objects)s 7319(is)s 7529(accordingly)s 240 fnt4
1332 3945(\256)m 1332 3612(\256)m 1332 3279(\256)m 1332 2995(\256)m 1332 2662(\256)m
-1332 2368(\256)m 1332 2035(\256)m 1332 1751(\256)m 240 fnt4 480 3953(object)m
+1332 2368(\256)m 1332 2035(\256)m 1332 1751(\256)m 240 fnt5 480 3953(object)m
1826(object)s 2498(in\207xop)s 3227(object)s 1826 3620(pr)m 8(e\207xop)k
2680(object)s 1826 3287(object)m 2498(post\207xop)s 1826 3003(nopar)m 2(sop)k
1826 2670(liter)m 3(alwor)k 8(d)k 220 fnt6 1826 2371({)m
-240 fnt4 1974 2376(object)m 220 fnt6 2646 2371(})m 240 fnt4
-1826 2043(object)m 2498(object)s 240 fnt1 0 1248(where)m 240 fnt4
-640 1250(in\207xop)m 240 fnt1 1285 1248(,)m 240 fnt4 1391 1250(pr)m 8(e\207xop)k
-240 fnt1 2161 1248(,)m 240 fnt4 2267 1250(post\207xop)m 240 fnt1
-3125 1248(,)m 3232(and)s 240 fnt4 3635 1250(nopar)m 2(sop)k
+240 fnt5 1974 2376(object)m 220 fnt6 2646 2371(})m 240 fnt5
+1826 2043(object)m 2498(object)s 240 fnt1 0 1248(where)m 240 fnt5
+640 1250(in\207xop)m 240 fnt1 1285 1248(,)m 240 fnt5 1391 1250(pr)m 8(e\207xop)k
+240 fnt1 2161 1248(,)m 240 fnt5 2267 1250(post\207xop)m 240 fnt1
+3125 1248(,)m 3232(and)s 240 fnt5 3635 1250(nopar)m 2(sop)k
240 fnt1 4591 1248(are)m 4938(identi\207ers)s 5943(naming)s 6713(operators)s
7653(which)s 8294(tak)s 2(e)k 8745(0,)s 8971(1)s
0 960(or)m 255(2)s 424(parameters,)s 1573(as)s 1819(sho)s 6(wn,)k
-2541(and)s 240 fnt4 2940 962(liter)m 3(alwor)k 8(d)k
+2541(and)s 240 fnt5 2940 962(liter)m 3(alwor)k 8(d)k
240 fnt1 4067 960(is)m 4272(a)s 4433(sequence)s 5362(of)s
5628(non-space)s 6649(characters,)s 7719(or)s 7973(an)s 8251(arbitrary)s
0 672(sequence)m 969(of)s 1276(characters)s 2330(enclosed)s 3262(in)s
@@ -2044,8 +2046,8 @@ showpage
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
@@ -2069,14 +2071,14 @@ grestore
220 fnt6 6691 13253({})m 240 fnt1 6828 13256(,)m 6968(in)s
7245(which)s 7921(an)s 8238(object)s 8916(is)s 0 12968(missing.)m
907(The)s 1333(v)s 6(alue)k 1899(of)s 2168(this)s
-240 fnt4 2562 12970(empty)m 3187(object)s 240 fnt1 3833 12968(is)m
+240 fnt5 2562 12970(empty)m 3187(object)s 240 fnt1 3833 12968(is)m
4041(a)s 4205(rectangle)s 5135(of)s 5404(size)s 5829(0)s
6002(by)s 6294(0,)s 6519(with)s 6999(one)s 7399(column)s
8172(mark)s 8722(and)s 0 12680(one)m 402(ro)s 6(w)k
822(mark,)s 1420(that)s 1838(prints)s 2433(as)s 2683(nothing.)s
480 12306(The)m 938(second-last)s 2103(production)s 3227(generates)s 4210(sequences)s
5261(of)s 5562(arbitrary)s 6467(objects)s 7225(separated)s 8215(by)s
-8539(white)s 0 12018(space,)m 671(called)s 240 fnt4 1333 12020(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k
+8539(white)s 0 12018(space,)m 671(called)s 240 fnt5 1333 12020(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aphs)k
240 fnt1 2439 12018(.)m 2636(Ignoring)s 3547(paragraph)s 4593(breaking)s
5517(for)s 5888(no)s 6(w)k 15(,)k 6421(the)s
6802(natural)s 7554(meaning)s 8464(is)s 8708(that)s 0 11730(the)m
@@ -2218,8 +2220,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -2240,70 +2242,70 @@ gsave
5769 -1582(-)m 5897(5)s 6063(-)s 9066 13413 0 13413 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
-240 fnt4 266 13217(object)m
-220 fnt6 974 13212(/)m 240 fnt4 1038 13217(gap)m 1511(object)s
+240 fnt5 266 13217(object)m
+220 fnt6 974 13212(/)m 240 fnt5 1038 13217(gap)m 1511(object)s
240 fnt1 3816 13215(V)m 26(ertical)k 4613(concatenation)s 5998(with)s
-6480(mark)s 7032(alignment)s 240 fnt4 266 12929(object)m 220 fnt6
-974 12924(//)m 240 fnt4 1099 12929(gap)m 1572(object)s 240 fnt1
+6480(mark)s 7032(alignment)s 240 fnt5 266 12929(object)m 220 fnt6
+974 12924(//)m 240 fnt5 1099 12929(gap)m 1572(object)s 240 fnt1
3816 12927(V)m 26(ertical)k 4613(concatenation)s 5998(with)s 6480(left)s
-6857(justi\207cation)s 240 fnt4 266 12641(object)m 220 fnt6 974 12636(|)m
-240 fnt4 1011 12641(gap)m 1484(object)s 240 fnt1 3816 12639(Horizontal)m
-4893(concatenation)s 6278(with)s 6760(mark)s 7312(alignment)s 240 fnt4
-266 12353(object)m 220 fnt6 974 12348(||)m 240 fnt4 1068 12353(gap)m
+6857(justi\207cation)s 240 fnt5 266 12641(object)m 220 fnt6 974 12636(|)m
+240 fnt5 1011 12641(gap)m 1484(object)s 240 fnt1 3816 12639(Horizontal)m
+4893(concatenation)s 6278(with)s 6760(mark)s 7312(alignment)s 240 fnt5
+266 12353(object)m 220 fnt6 974 12348(||)m 240 fnt5 1068 12353(gap)m
1541(object)s 240 fnt1 3816 12351(Horizontal)m 4893(concatenation)s 6278(with)s
-6760(top-justi\207cation)s 240 fnt4 266 12065(object)m 220 fnt6 974 12060(&)m
-240 fnt4 1116 12065(gap)m 1589(object)s 240 fnt1 3816 12063(Horizontal)m
+6760(top-justi\207cation)s 240 fnt5 266 12065(object)m 220 fnt6 974 12060(&)m
+240 fnt5 1116 12065(gap)m 1589(object)s 240 fnt1 3816 12063(Horizontal)m
4893(concatenation)s 6278(within)s 6946(paragraphs)s 220 fnt6 266 11772(@OneCol)m
-240 fnt4 1338 11777(object)m 240 fnt1 3816 11775(Hide)m 4337(all)s
+240 fnt5 1338 11777(object)m 240 fnt1 3816 11775(Hide)m 4337(all)s
4630(b)s 4(ut)k 4992(one)s 5394(column)s 6169(mark)s
-6721(of)s 240 fnt4 6992 11777(object)m 220 fnt6 266 11484(@OneRo)m 3(w)k
-240 fnt4 1457 11489(object)m 240 fnt1 3816 11487(Hide)m 4337(all)s
+6721(of)s 240 fnt5 6992 11777(object)m 220 fnt6 266 11484(@OneRo)m 3(w)k
+240 fnt5 1457 11489(object)m 240 fnt1 3816 11487(Hide)m 4337(all)s
4630(b)s 4(ut)k 4992(one)s 5394(ro)s 6(w)k
-5814(mark)s 6366(of)s 240 fnt4 6637 11489(object)m 266 11201(font)m
-220 fnt6 762 11196(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt4 1534 11201(object)m
-240 fnt1 3816 11199(Render)m 240 fnt4 4567 11201(object)m 240 fnt1
-5215 11199(in)m 5458(nominated)s 6526(font)s 240 fnt4 266 10913(br)m 8(eakstyle)k
-220 fnt6 1353 10908(@Break)m 240 fnt4 2269 10913(object)m 240 fnt1
-3816 10911(Break)m 4448(paragraphs)s 5548(of)s 240 fnt4 5819 10913(object)m
-240 fnt1 6467 10911(in)m 6710(nominated)s 7778(style)s 240 fnt4
-266 10625(spacestyle)m 220 fnt6 1361 10620(@Space)m 240 fnt4 2318 10625(object)m
+5814(mark)s 6366(of)s 240 fnt5 6637 11489(object)m 266 11201(font)m
+220 fnt6 762 11196(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt5 1534 11201(object)m
+240 fnt1 3816 11199(Render)m 240 fnt5 4567 11201(object)m 240 fnt1
+5215 11199(in)m 5458(nominated)s 6526(font)s 240 fnt5 266 10913(br)m 8(eakstyle)k
+220 fnt6 1353 10908(@Break)m 240 fnt5 2269 10913(object)m 240 fnt1
+3816 10911(Break)m 4448(paragraphs)s 5548(of)s 240 fnt5 5819 10913(object)m
+240 fnt1 6467 10911(in)m 6710(nominated)s 7778(style)s 240 fnt5
+266 10625(spacestyle)m 220 fnt6 1361 10620(@Space)m 240 fnt5 2318 10625(object)m
240 fnt1 3816 10623(Render)m 4567(spaces)s 5242(between)s 6096(w)s 2(ords)k
-6730(in)s 6973(nominated)s 8041(style)s 240 fnt4 266 10337(length)m
-220 fnt6 979 10332(@Wide)m 240 fnt4 1813 10337(object)m 240 fnt1
-3816 10335(Render)m 240 fnt4 4567 10337(object)m 240 fnt1 5215 10335(to)m
-5454(width)s 240 fnt4 6056 10337(length)m 266 10049(length)m 220 fnt6
-979 10044(@High)m 240 fnt4 1758 10049(object)m 240 fnt1 3816 10047(Render)m
-240 fnt4 4567 10049(object)m 240 fnt1 5215 10047(to)m 5454(height)s
-240 fnt4 6112 10049(length)m 220 fnt6 266 9756(@HExpand)m 240 fnt4
+6730(in)s 6973(nominated)s 8041(style)s 240 fnt5 266 10337(length)m
+220 fnt6 979 10332(@Wide)m 240 fnt5 1813 10337(object)m 240 fnt1
+3816 10335(Render)m 240 fnt5 4567 10337(object)m 240 fnt1 5215 10335(to)m
+5454(width)s 240 fnt5 6056 10337(length)m 266 10049(length)m 220 fnt6
+979 10044(@High)m 240 fnt5 1758 10049(object)m 240 fnt1 3816 10047(Render)m
+240 fnt5 4567 10049(object)m 240 fnt1 5215 10047(to)m 5454(height)s
+240 fnt5 6112 10049(length)m 220 fnt6 266 9756(@HExpand)m 240 fnt5
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[ /Dest /LOUTprimitives /DEST pdfmark
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1842(the)s 2196(g)s 1(ap)k 2600(mode)s 3193(is)s
3409(edge-to-edge,)s 4770(the)s 5124(lar)s 4(ger)k 5741(of)s
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924(mode)s 1512(is)s 1722(mark-to-mark,)s 3155(and)s 3559(so)s
3825(on.)s 4229(Gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 4862(an)s
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3951 9905(n)m 240 fnt1 0 9448(we)m 335(may)s 801(calculate)s
1705(its)s 1981(size)s 2408(as)s 2658(follo)s 6(ws:)k
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943 7141(returns)m 1678(the)s 2046(lar)s 4(ger)k 2679(of)s
2971(its)s 3267(tw)s 2(o)k 3698(parameters.)s 4930(Similar)s
5712(formulas)s 6633(are)s 7001(easily)s 7632(deri)s 6(v)k 3(ed)k
@@ -4770,47 +4772,47 @@ grestore
0 5903(object)m 644(can)s 1033(be)s 1315(e)s 3(xpressed)k
2313(by)s 2607(just)s 3012(tw)s 2(o)k 3422(numbers,)s
4353(width)s 4955(and)s 5359(height,)s 6064(and)s 6468(the)s
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428(corresponding)s 1850(formulas)s 2750(for)s 3088(v)s 3(ertical)k
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1063(to)s 1302(these)s 1849(formulas,)s 2805(the)s 3153(height)s
3811(of)s gsave
480 1262 translate
-240 fnt4 3044 1354 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 3044 1354 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -4829,7 +4831,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -4844,7 +4846,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 156 121(|)m
+192 fnt4 156 121(|)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -4870,7 +4872,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 105(b)m
+192 fnt5 123 105(b)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -4896,7 +4898,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 136 106(\244)m
+192 fnt4 136 106(\244)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -4924,7 +4926,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
128 128(c)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -4940,7 +4942,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 156 121(|)m
+192 fnt4 156 121(|)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -4965,7 +4967,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 118 105(d)m
+192 fnt5 118 105(d)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5019,10 +5021,10 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -5037,25 +5039,25 @@ gsave
5704 -1579(-)m 5832(10)s 6127(-)s 9066 13416 0 13307 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
-0 13253(is)m 240 fnt5
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-240 fnt4 1261 12753(a)m 240 fnt5 1388 12745(\))m 1538(\255)s
-240 fnt4 1759 12753(height)m 240 fnt5 2373 12745(\()m 240 fnt4
-2457 12753(b)m 240 fnt5 2583 12745(\))m 2661(])s 2792(+)s
-2993([)s 240 fnt4 3076 12753(height)m 240 fnt5 3690 12745(\()m
-240 fnt4 3774 12753(c)m 240 fnt5 3888 12745(\))m 4038(\255)s
-240 fnt4 4259 12753(height)m 240 fnt5 4873 12745(\()m 240 fnt4
-4957 12753(d)m 240 fnt5 5095 12745(\))m 5173(])s 240 fnt1
+0 13253(is)m 240 fnt4
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+240 fnt5 1759 12753(height)m 240 fnt4 2373 12745(\()m 240 fnt5
+2457 12753(b)m 240 fnt4 2583 12745(\))m 2661(])s 2792(+)s
+2993([)s 240 fnt5 3076 12753(height)m 240 fnt4 3690 12745(\()m
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+240 fnt5 4259 12753(height)m 240 fnt4 4873 12745(\()m 240 fnt5
+4957 12753(d)m 240 fnt4 5095 12745(\))m 5173(])s 240 fnt1
0 12249(which)m 642(is)s 852(correct,)s 1621(b)s 4(ut)k
1983(for)s 2321(width)s 2923(the)s 3(y)k 3386(yield)s
-240 fnt5 480 11691([)m 240 fnt4 563 11699(width)m 240 fnt5
-1102 11691(\()m 240 fnt4 1186 11699(a)m 240 fnt5 1313 11691(\))m
-1451(+)s 240 fnt4 1652 11699(width)m 240 fnt5 2191 11691(\()m
-240 fnt4 2275 11699(b)m 240 fnt5 2401 11691(\))m 2479(])s
-2622(\255)s 2843([)s 240 fnt4 2926 11699(width)m 240 fnt5
-3465 11691(\()m 240 fnt4 3549 11699(c)m 240 fnt5 3663 11691(\))m
-3801(+)s 240 fnt4 4002 11699(width)m 240 fnt5 4541 11691(\()m
-240 fnt4 4625 11699(d)m 240 fnt5 4763 11691(\))m 4841(])s
+240 fnt4 480 11691([)m 240 fnt5 563 11699(width)m 240 fnt4
+1102 11691(\()m 240 fnt5 1186 11699(a)m 240 fnt4 1313 11691(\))m
+1451(+)s 240 fnt5 1652 11699(width)m 240 fnt4 2191 11691(\()m
+240 fnt5 2275 11699(b)m 240 fnt4 2401 11691(\))m 2479(])s
+2622(\255)s 2843([)s 240 fnt5 2926 11699(width)m 240 fnt4
+3465 11691(\()m 240 fnt5 3549 11699(c)m 240 fnt4 3663 11691(\))m
+3801(+)s 240 fnt5 4002 11699(width)m 240 fnt4 4541 11691(\()m
+240 fnt5 4625 11699(d)m 240 fnt4 4763 11691(\))m 4841(])s
240 fnt1 0 11195(which)m 645(is)s 859(not,)s 1276(since)s
1827(it)s 2023(does)s 2517(not)s 2887(tak)s 2(e)k
3343(the)s 3694(mer)s 4(ging)k 4544(of)s 4819(column)s
@@ -5063,11 +5065,11 @@ grestore
0 10907(between)m 874(horizontal)s 1918(and)s 2342(v)s 3(ertical)k
3130(has)s 3520(come)s 4114(about)s 4726(because)s 5560(the)s
5928(ro)s 6(w)k 6368(entries,)s 7131(such)s 7648(as)s
-240 fnt4 7918 10909(a)m 240 fnt1 8113 10907(and)m 240 fnt4
+240 fnt5 7918 10909(a)m 240 fnt1 8113 10907(and)m 240 fnt5
8537 10909(b)m 240 fnt1 8651 10907(,)m 8779(are)s 0 10619(adjacent)m
849(in)s 1085(the)s 1426(tree,)s 1883(b)s 4(ut)k
2238(the)s 2579(column)s 3346(entries,)s 4082(such)s 4571(as)s
-240 fnt4 4814 10621(a)m 240 fnt1 4982 10619(and)m 240 fnt4
+240 fnt5 4814 10621(a)m 240 fnt1 4982 10619(and)m 240 fnt5
5379 10621(c)m 240 fnt1 5481 10619(,)m 5581(are)s 5920(not.)s
6383(It)s 6581(w)s 2(ould)k 7229(be)s 7504(possible)s
8337(to)s 8568(solv)s 3(e)k 0 10331(this)m 395(cross-linking)s
@@ -5079,48 +5081,48 @@ grestore
5078(has)s 5449(preferred)s 6381(the)s 6730(follo)s 6(wing)k
7707(method)s 8484(which)s 0 9755(mak)m 2(es)k 660(structural)s
1616(changes)s 2438(to)s 2677(the)s 3025(tree)s 3438(instead.)s
-480 9381(If)m 240 fnt4 715 9383(a)m 240 fnt1 896 9381(and)m
-240 fnt4 1305 9383(c)m 240 fnt1 1473 9381(share)m 2038(a)s
+480 9381(If)m 240 fnt5 715 9383(a)m 240 fnt1 896 9381(and)m
+240 fnt5 1305 9383(c)m 240 fnt1 1473 9381(share)m 2038(a)s
2210(column)s 2990(mark,)s 3594(the)s 3(y)k 4063(each)s
4563(might)s 5187(as)s 5442(well)s 5914(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
-6420(width)s 240 fnt4 7028 9383(width)m 240 fnt5 7572 9375(\()m
-240 fnt4 7662 9383(a)m 240 fnt5 7795 9375(\))m 7961(\255)s
-240 fnt4 8199 9383(width)m 240 fnt5 8743 9375(\()m 240 fnt4
-8833 9383(c)m 240 fnt5 8953 9375(\))m 240 fnt1 9019 9381(,)m
+6420(width)s 240 fnt5 7028 9383(width)m 240 fnt4 7572 9375(\()m
+240 fnt5 7662 9383(a)m 240 fnt4 7795 9375(\))m 7961(\255)s
+240 fnt5 8199 9383(width)m 240 fnt4 8743 9375(\()m 240 fnt5
+8833 9383(c)m 240 fnt4 8953 9375(\))m 240 fnt1 9019 9381(,)m
0 9093(since)m 547(all)s 840(width)s 1442(calculations)s 2635(apply)s
3221(to)s 3460(entire)s 4060(columns.)s 5035(Accordingly)s 15(,)k
6323(we)s 6659(introduce)s 7618(a)s 7784(ne)s 6(w)k
-8232(operator)s 9(,)k 240 fnt4 0 8807(COL)m 240 fnt1
-466 8805(,)m 573(de\207ned)s 1336(by)s 240 fnt4 480 8255(width)m
-240 fnt5 1019 8247(\()m 240 fnt4 1103 8255(x)m 168 fnt5
-1209 8162(1)m 240 fnt4 1347 8255(COL)m 240 fnt5 1885 8247(\274)m
-240 fnt4 2171 8255(COL)m 2709(x)s 168 fnt4 2815 8168(n)m
-240 fnt5 2907 8247(\))m 3057(=)s 240 fnt4 3270 8255(width)m
-240 fnt5 3809 8247(\()m 240 fnt4 3893 8255(x)m 168 fnt5
-3999 8162(1)m 240 fnt5 4077 8247(\))m 4227(\255)s 4448(\274)s
-4746(\255)s 240 fnt4 4967 8255(width)m 240 fnt5 5506 8247(\()m
-240 fnt4 5590 8255(x)m 168 fnt4 5696 8168(n)m 240 fnt5
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+1209 8162(1)m 240 fnt5 1347 8255(COL)m 240 fnt4 1885 8247(\274)m
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+240 fnt4 2907 8247(\))m 3057(=)s 240 fnt5 3270 8255(width)m
+240 fnt4 3809 8247(\()m 240 fnt5 3893 8255(x)m 168 fnt4
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+4746(\255)s 240 fnt5 4967 8255(width)m 240 fnt4 5506 8247(\()m
+240 fnt5 5590 8255(x)m 168 fnt5 5696 8168(n)m 240 fnt4
5788 8247(\))m 240 fnt1 0 7711(and)m 440(replace)s 1221(both)s
-240 fnt4 1741 7713(a)m 240 fnt1 1952 7711(and)m 240 fnt4
-2393 7713(c)m 240 fnt1 2591 7711(by)m 240 fnt4 2922 7713(a)m
+240 fnt5 1741 7713(a)m 240 fnt1 1952 7711(and)m 240 fnt5
+2393 7713(c)m 240 fnt1 2591 7711(by)m 240 fnt5 2922 7713(a)m
3218(COL)s 3865(c)s 240 fnt1 3967 7711(.)m 4168(T)s 19(o)k
-4504(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 240 fnt4 5309 7713(COL)m
+4504(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ent)k 240 fnt5 5309 7713(COL)m
240 fnt1 5871 7711(operators)m 6848(from)s 7408(disturbing)s 8468(height)s
0 7423(calculations,)m 1248(we)s 1583(de\207ne)s 2224(a)s 2390(binary)s
-3055(operator)s 3911(called)s 240 fnt4 4539 7425(SPLIT)m 240 fnt1
-5228 7423(by)m 240 fnt4 555 6920(width)m 240 fnt5 1094 6912(\()m
-240 fnt4 1178 6920(x)m 1356(SPLIT)s 2057(y)s 240 fnt5
-2171 6912(\))m 2333(=)s 240 fnt4 2546 6920(width)m 240 fnt5
-3085 6912(\()m 240 fnt4 3169 6920(x)m 240 fnt5 3287 6912(\))m
-240 fnt4 480 6517(height)m 240 fnt5 1094 6509(\()m 240 fnt4
-1178 6517(x)m 1356(SPLIT)s 2057(y)s 240 fnt5 2171 6509(\))m
-2333(=)s 240 fnt4 2546 6517(height)m 240 fnt5 3160 6509(\()m
-240 fnt4 3244 6517(y)m 240 fnt5 3358 6509(\))m 240 fnt1
+3055(operator)s 3911(called)s 240 fnt5 4539 7425(SPLIT)m 240 fnt1
+5228 7423(by)m 240 fnt5 555 6920(width)m 240 fnt4 1094 6912(\()m
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+1178 6517(x)m 1356(SPLIT)s 2057(y)s 240 fnt4 2171 6509(\))m
+2333(=)s 240 fnt5 2546 6517(height)m 240 fnt4 3160 6509(\()m
+240 fnt5 3244 6517(y)m 240 fnt4 3358 6509(\))m 240 fnt1
0 6013(which)m 642(switches)s 1516(height)s 2174(and)s 2578(width)s
3180(calculations)s 4372(onto)s 4851(dif)s 6(ferent)k 5726(subtrees.)s
6673(Then)s 7222(the)s 7570(transformation)s gsave
480 4314 translate
-240 fnt4 338 1359 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 338 1359 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -5133,16 +5135,16 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
end end restore
grestore
-240 fnt5 1130 5552(\336)m gsave
+240 fnt4 1130 5552(\336)m gsave
1671 4314 translate
-240 fnt4 2564 1359 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 2564 1359 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -5161,7 +5163,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5176,7 +5178,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
56 107(COL)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5202,7 +5204,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 128 128(c)m
+192 fnt5 128 128(c)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5228,7 +5230,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(SPLIT)m
+192 fnt5 56 107(SPLIT)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5254,7 +5256,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5271,24 +5273,24 @@ grestore
grestore
end end restore
grestore
-240 fnt1 0 3814(widens)m 240 fnt4
-740 3816(a)m 240 fnt1 926 3814(to)m 240 fnt4 1176 3816(width)m
-240 fnt5 1726 3808(\()m 240 fnt4 1821 3816(a)m 240 fnt5
-1959 3808(\))m 2142(\255)s 240 fnt4 2396 3816(width)m 240 fnt5
-2946 3808(\()m 240 fnt4 3041 3816(c)m 240 fnt5 3166 3808(\))m
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+240 fnt4 1726 3808(\()m 240 fnt5 1821 3816(a)m 240 fnt4
+1959 3808(\))m 2142(\255)s 240 fnt5 2396 3816(width)m 240 fnt4
+2946 3808(\()m 240 fnt5 3041 3816(c)m 240 fnt4 3166 3808(\))m
240 fnt1 3303 3814(without)m 4105(af)s 6(fecting)k 5011(its)s
5298(height;)s 6019(it)s 6222(is)s 6443(applied)s 7216(to)s
7466(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 8053(object)s 8708(that)s
0 3526(shares)m 638(its)s 904(column)s 1669(mark)s 2211(with)s
2683(at)s 2905(least)s 3392(one)s 3784(other)s 4325(object.)s
5063(A)s 5283(similar)s 5995(transformation)s 7448(in)s 9(v)k 4(olving)k
-8396(a)s 240 fnt4 8552 3528(R)m 9(O)k 12(W)k
+8396(a)s 240 fnt5 8552 3528(R)m 9(O)k 12(W)k
240 fnt1 0 3238(operator)m 856(deals)s 1398(with)s 1880(shared)s
2562(ro)s 6(w)k 2982(marks.)s 3730(The)s 4158(ef)s 6(fect)k
4754(on)s 5051(our)s 5430(little)s 5922(table)s 6442(is)s
6652(to)s 6891(replace)s gsave
480 1544 translate
-240 fnt4 3044 1354 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 3044 1354 56 1298 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -5307,7 +5309,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5322,7 +5324,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5
+192 fnt4
156 121(|)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5348,7 +5350,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 105(b)m
+192 fnt5 123 105(b)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5374,7 +5376,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 136 106(\244)m
+192 fnt4 136 106(\244)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5403,7 +5405,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 128 128(c)m
+192 fnt5 128 128(c)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5418,7 +5420,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 156 121(|)m
+192 fnt4 156 121(|)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5443,7 +5445,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
118 105(d)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5498,10 +5500,10 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -5521,7 +5523,7 @@ gsave
grestore
gsave
480 11049 translate
-240 fnt4 6248 2370 0 2314 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 6248 2370 0 2314 240 288 12 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 70 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -5534,7 +5536,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 136 106(\244)m
+192 fnt4 136 106(\244)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5551,7 +5553,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5 156 121(|)m
+192 fnt4 156 121(|)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5567,7 +5569,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(SPLIT)m
+192 fnt5 56 107(SPLIT)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5583,7 +5585,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
56 107(COL)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5600,7 +5602,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5627,7 +5629,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 128 128(c)m
+192 fnt5 128 128(c)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5666,7 +5668,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(R)m 7(O)k 9(W)k
+192 fnt5 56 107(R)m 7(O)k 9(W)k
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5682,7 +5684,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5710,7 +5712,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 105(b)m
+192 fnt5 123 105(b)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5759,7 +5761,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(SPLIT)m
+192 fnt5 56 107(SPLIT)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5776,7 +5778,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(COL)m
+192 fnt5 56 107(COL)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5792,7 +5794,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 105(b)m
+192 fnt5 123 105(b)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5819,7 +5821,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
118 105(d)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5858,7 +5860,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(R)m 7(O)k 9(W)k
+192 fnt5 56 107(R)m 7(O)k 9(W)k
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5875,7 +5877,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5902,7 +5904,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 105(b)m
+192 fnt5 123 105(b)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5962,7 +5964,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt5
+192 fnt4
156 121(|)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -5979,7 +5981,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(SPLIT)m
+192 fnt5 56 107(SPLIT)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -5995,7 +5997,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 56 107(COL)m
+192 fnt5 56 107(COL)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -6012,7 +6014,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 123 128(a)m
+192 fnt5 123 128(a)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -6039,7 +6041,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 128 128(c)m
+192 fnt5 128 128(c)m
grestore
(T) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -6077,7 +6079,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4
+192 fnt5
56 107(R)m 7(O)k 9(W)k
grestore
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0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
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(T) lfigpromotelabels
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pop pop
grestore
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pop pop
grestore
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pop pop
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(T) lfigpromotelabels
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0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigcircle ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-192 fnt4 118 105(d)m
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(T) lfigpromotelabels
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grestore
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pop pop
grestore
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pop pop
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pop pop
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end end restore
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%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
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gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
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pop pop
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(D) lfigpromotelabels
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grestore save gsave 300 dict begin lfigdict begin
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(BASE) lfigpromotelabels
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/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -7481,7 +7483,7 @@ grestore
4745(re)s 3(grettably)k 15(,)k 5868(it)s 6060(is)s
6270(not)s 6636(implemented.)s 240 fnt2 0 7547(3.)m 291(De\207nitions)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_594_s3_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_602_s3_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 7116(The)m 936(need)s 1474(to)s 1741(pro)s 3(vide)k
2554(a)s 2748(means)s 3438(of)s 3737(packaging)s 4803(useful)s
5470(pieces)s 6146(of)s 6445(code)s 6982(for)s 7348(easy)s
@@ -7506,7 +7508,7 @@ grestore
6774(results.)s 7569(F)s 3(or)k 7965(e)s 3(xample,)k
8887(to)s 0 4550(de\207ne)m 641(a)s 807(superscript)s 1915(operator)s
2771(so)s 3037(that)s 220 fnt6 480 4056(2 sup n)m 240 fnt1
-0 3531(appears)m 781(as)s 168 fnt1 1145 3647(n)m 240 fnt5
+0 3531(appears)m 781(as)s 168 fnt1 1145 3647(n)m 240 fnt4
1031 3525(2)m 240 fnt1 1227 3531(,)m 1334(the)s 1682(follo)s 6(wing)k
2659(operator)s 3515(de\207nition)s 4489(may)s 4955(be)s 5237(used:)s
220 fnt6 480 3032(def sup)m 480 2744( precedence 50)m 480 2456( associativity r)m -3(ight)k
@@ -7544,8 +7546,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -7569,7 +7571,7 @@ grestore
0 13250(the)m 348(structure)s
gsave
608 12769 translate
-280 fnt4 128 191 0 123 280 288 70 LoutGraphic
+280 fnt5 128 191 0 123 280 288 70 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -7595,7 +7597,7 @@ end end restore
grestore
gsave
480 12634 translate
-280 fnt4 128 135 0 67 280 288 70 LoutGraphic
+280 fnt5 128 135 0 67 280 288 70 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -7653,7 +7655,7 @@ grestore
2828(at)s 3069(most)s 3603(tw)s 2(o)k 4022(parameters,)s
5185(left)s 5571(and)s 5984(right,)s 6551(and)s 6964(the)s
7321(parameters)s 8428(cannot)s 0 9131(be)m 282(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k
-862(def)s 2(ault)k 1583(v)s 6(alues.)k 240 fnt4
+862(def)s 2(ault)k 1583(v)s 6(alues.)k 240 fnt5
2352 9133(Named)m 240 fnt1 3097 9131(parameters)m 4195(solv)s 3(e)k
4753(both)s 5236(problems:)s 220 fnt6 480 8630(def @Pref)m 6(ace)k
480 8342( named @T)m 26(ag {})k 480 8054( named @Title { Pref)m 6(ace })k 480 7766( r)m -3(ight @Body)k
@@ -7912,8 +7914,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -7979,7 +7981,7 @@ grestore
7002(within)s 7684(its)s 7975(actual)s 8615(right)s 0 7176(parameter)m 9(,)k
1052(and)s 1456(this)s 1852(is)s 2062(done)s 2584(by)s
2878(replacing)s 3820(the)s 4168(right)s 4679(formal)s 5370(parameter)s
-6384(with)s 6866(a)s 240 fnt4 7032 7178(body)m 240 fnt1
+6384(with)s 6866(a)s 240 fnt5 7032 7178(body)m 240 fnt1
7554 7176(parameter:)m 220 fnt6 480 6690(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t sup o)k 3(v)k 5(er)k
480 6402(def @Eq)m 480 6114( body @Body)m 480 5826({)m 480 5538( def sup ...)m 480 5250( def o)m 3(v)k 5(er ...)k
480 4674( Slope @F)m 6(ont @Body)k 480 4386(})m 240 fnt1 0 3892(The)m
@@ -8134,8 +8136,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -8227,8 +8229,8 @@ grestore
3917(for)s 4263(macros)s 5011(which)s 5660(are)s 6014(lists)s
6456(of)s 6734(tok)s 2(ens,)k 7471(and)s 7882(manages)s
8778(the)s 0 1378(usual)m 564(stack)s 1121(of)s 1397(static)s
-1958(scopes,)s 2708(accepting)s 240 fnt4 3682 1380(PushScope)m 240 fnt1
-4791 1378(and)m 240 fnt4 5200 1380(P)m 19(opScope)k 240 fnt1
+1958(scopes,)s 2708(accepting)s 240 fnt5 3682 1380(PushScope)m 240 fnt1
+4791 1378(and)m 240 fnt5 5200 1380(P)m 19(opScope)k 240 fnt1
6197 1378(operations)m 7249(as)s 7504(the)s 7857(parser)s 8505(enters)s
0 1090(and)m 447(lea)s 4(v)k 3(es)k 1131(scope)s
1775(re)s 3(gions,)k 2626(including)s 3627(actual)s 4295(body)s
@@ -8266,8 +8268,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -8315,7 +8317,7 @@ grestore
3325(parameter)s 4339(v)s 6(alues.)k 480 10780(T)m 19(o)k
780(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k 1620(an)s 1903(unsized)s
2692(object)s 3336(\(pure)s 3896(parse)s 4456(tree\),)s 4999(its)s
-240 fnt4 5275 10782(en)m 9(vir)k 10(onment)k 240 fnt1
+240 fnt5 5275 10782(en)m 9(vir)k 10(onment)k 240 fnt1
6456 10780(,)m 6563(the)s 6911(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k
7955(of)s 8226(the)s 8574(stack)s 0 10492(frames)m 728(in)s
999(Algol-lik)s 2(e)k 2064(languages,)s 3156(must)s 3710(be)s
@@ -8344,7 +8346,7 @@ grestore
7212(not)s 7566(copied;)s 8303(cop)s 2(ying)k 0 8390(could)m
581(lead)s 1028(to)s 1258(quadratic)s 2191(time)s 2662(comple)s 3(xity)k 15(.)k
3875(Actual)s 4558(parameters)s 5647(of)s 5909(the)s 6248(form)s
-220 fnt6 6763 8387(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 240 fnt4 7478 8392(object)m
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240 fnt1 8117 8390(recei)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 8843(an)s
0 8102(applicati)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 1105(pre-)s 1478(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluation)k
2529(which)s 3181(pre)s 6(v)k 3(ents)k 4044(long)s
@@ -8401,7 +8403,7 @@ grestore
5418(of)s 5697(the)s 6054(structure)s 6953(from)s 7485(the)s
7841(root)s 8294(do)s 6(wn)k 8887(to)s 0 2628(the)m
348(lea)s 4(v)k 3(es)k 989(and)s 1393(back.)s
-240 fnt4 0 2174(1.)m 330(Evaluation)s 1490(of)s 1827(unsized)s
+240 fnt5 0 2174(1.)m 330(Evaluation)s 1490(of)s 1827(unsized)s
2667(objects.)s 240 fnt1 3554 2172(On)m 3960(the)s 4364(w)s 2(ay)k
4871(do)s 6(wn,)k 5561(calculate)s 6521(en)s 9(vironments)k
7921(and)s 8381(replace)s 0 1884(non-recursi)m 6(v)k 3(e,)k
@@ -8411,19 +8413,19 @@ grestore
0 1596(and)m 409(paragraph)s 1427(breaking)s 2322(and)s 2731(spacing)s
3521(styles)s 4121(to)s 4365(the)s 4718(paragraph)s 5736(nodes.)s
6465(On)s 6820(the)s 7173(w)s 2(ay)k 7629(back)s
-8147(up,)s 8500(delete)s 240 fnt4 0 1310(FONT)m 240 fnt1
-630 1308(,)m 240 fnt4 737 1310(BREAK)m 240 fnt1 1494 1308(,)m
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-240 fnt1 2760 1308(nodes,)m 3426(and)s 3830(insert)s 240 fnt4
-4420 1310(SPLIT)m 240 fnt1 5049 1308(,)m 240 fnt4 5156 1310(COL)m
-240 fnt1 5622 1308(,)m 5729(and)s 240 fnt4 6133 1310(R)m 9(O)k 12(W)k
-240 fnt1 6707 1308(nodes)m 7317(\(Section)s 8170(2.3\).)s 240 fnt4
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+240 fnt1 6707 1308(nodes)m 7317(\(Section)s 8170(2.3\).)s 240 fnt5
0 815(2.)m 293(W)s 13(idth)k 925(calculations)s 2169(and)s
2614(br)s 8(eaking)k 3(.)k 240 fnt1 3628 813(Calculate)m
4605(the)s 4973(width)s 5594(of)s 5885(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k
6480(subobject)s 7477(from)s 8020(the)s 8388(bottom)s 0 525(up.)m
404(As)s 720(described)s 1693(in)s 1936(Section)s 2709(2.3,)s
-240 fnt4 3115 527(WIDE)m 240 fnt1 3777 525(nodes)m 4386(may)s
+240 fnt5 3115 527(WIDE)m 240 fnt1 3777 525(nodes)m 4386(may)s
4851(trigger)s 5547(object)s 6190(breaking)s 7079(sub-tra)s 4(v)k 3(ersals)k
8448(during)s 0 237(this)m 396(pass.)s
grestore
@@ -8451,8 +8453,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
@@ -8473,16 +8475,16 @@ gsave
5705 -1579(-)m 5833(22)s 6127(-)s 9066 13419 0 13308 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
-240 fnt4 0 13256(3.)m
+240 fnt5 0 13256(3.)m
274(Height)s 989(calculations.)s 240 fnt1 2312 13254(Calculate)m 3270(the)s
3618(height)s 4276(of)s 4547(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k
5123(subobject,)s 6147(from)s 6671(the)s 7019(bottom)s 7757(up.)s
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240 fnt1 2674 12749(Calculate)m 3641(the)s 3998(horizontal)s 5032(coordinate)s
6106(of)s 6386(each)s 6890(subobject)s 7876(from)s 8409(the)s
8767(top)s 0 12461(do)m 6(wn,)k 634(and)s 1038(store)s
1558(each)s 2053(leaf)s -13(')k 13(s)k 2633(coordinate)s
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295(V)s 26(ertical)k 1119(coor)s 8(dinates)k 2317(and)s
2765(P)s 19(ostScript)k 3827(g)s 2(ener)k 3(ation.)k
240 fnt1 5034 11975(Calculate)m 6013(the)s 6383(v)s 3(ertical)k
@@ -8513,7 +8515,7 @@ grestore
6696(the)s 7076(mer)s 4(ging)k 7954(of)s 8257(passes)s
8952(2)s 0 9082(and)m 404(3.)s 240 fnt2 0 8338(5.)m
291(Galleys)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_594_s5_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_602_s5_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 7861(W)m 9(ith)k 1022(objects)s
1767(and)s 2188(de\207nitions)s 3266(under)s 3888(control,)s 4689(the)s
5053(author)s 5741(f)s 2(aced)k 6331(the)s 6696(problem)s
@@ -8600,8 +8602,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
@@ -8632,8 +8634,8 @@ grestore
7172(600)s 1659 11202(8.)m 2163(Cross)s 2759(references)s 3790(and)s
4194(databases)s 6992(1,000)s 1659 10914(9.)m 2163(W)s 9(idth)k
2809(and)s 3213(height)s 3871(calculations,)s 5119(and)s 5523(breaking)s
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7172 10626(700)m 1539 10338(11.)m 2163(T)s 8(ransfer)k 3023(of)s
3294(sized)s 3843(objects)s 4571(into)s 4996(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
5630(tree)s 7172(450)s 1539 10050(12.)m 2163(Galle)s 3(y)k
@@ -8690,7 +8692,7 @@ grestore
6285(only)s 6787(leads)s 7351(to)s 7612(static)s 8190(trees)s
8714(lik)s 2(e)k 0 4825(this)m 396(one:)s gsave
480 2539 translate
-240 fnt4 3666 1996 170 1715 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 3666 1996 170 1715 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -8801,7 +8803,7 @@ grestore
5415(completely)s 6531(dif)s 6(ferent,)k 7453(dynamic)s 8330(tree:)s
gsave
480 186 translate
-240 fnt4 4663 1274 0 995 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt5 4663 1274 0 995 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
@@ -8956,8 +8958,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -9000,7 +9002,7 @@ grestore
854(are)s 1206(thus)s 1662(led)s 2017(to)s 2261(propose)s
3081(a)s 3252(second)s 3980(abstraction)s 5091(for)s 5434(document)s
6443(formatting,)s 7564(which)s 8211(we)s 8552(name)s 0 11154(the)m
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1294(recognition)s 2464(of)s 2759(its)s 3058(similarity)s 4050(to)s
4312(the)s 4684(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 5432(used)s
5952(in)s 6219(manual)s 7001(typesetting.)s 8238(A)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
@@ -9110,7 +9112,7 @@ grestore
1359(then)s 1843(carried)s 2579(along)s 3179(with)s 3676(it,)s
3931(ultimately)s 4968(to)s 5222(the)s 5586(root)s 6046(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
6695(and)s 7115(the)s 7478(output)s 8165(\207le.)s 8650(This)s
-0 423(process)m 800(is)s 1042(called)s 240 fnt4 1703 425(galle)m 7(y)k
+0 423(process)m 800(is)s 1042(called)s 240 fnt5 1703 425(galle)m 7(y)k
2368(\210ushing)s 240 fnt1 3121 423(:)m 3259(the)s 3640(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k
4396(are)s 4775(ri)s 6(v)k 3(ers)k 5393(running)s
6223(together)s 7098(to)s 7370(the)s 7750(sea,)s 8194(and)s
@@ -9143,8 +9145,8 @@ showpage
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -9166,7 +9168,7 @@ grestore
8855(of)s 0 12962(Section)m 774(3.2:)s 6982 3257 0 3257 240 288 60 480 9414 LoutGr2
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
-200 fnt4 0 3121(output)m
+200 fnt5 0 3121(output)m
563(\207le)s gsave
860 0 translate
240 fnt1 0 3257 0 3165 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
@@ -9340,7 +9342,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 226 226(HEAD)m
+200 fnt5 226 226(HEAD)m
grestore
(A) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -9354,7 +9356,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 226 229(RECEIVING)m 1306(*)s
+200 fnt5 226 229(RECEIVING)m 1306(*)s
grestore
(B) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -9378,7 +9380,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 226 229(RECEPTIVE)m
+200 fnt5 226 229(RECEPTIVE)m
grestore
(C) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -9481,7 +9483,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 226 229(GAP)m
+200 fnt5 226 229(GAP)m
grestore
(C) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -9505,7 +9507,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4
+200 fnt5
226 229(RECEPTIVE)m
grestore
(C) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -9564,7 +9566,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4
+200 fnt5
226 226(HEAD)m
grestore
(A) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -9613,7 +9615,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 226 229(GAP)m
+200 fnt5 226 229(GAP)m
grestore
(B) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -9662,7 +9664,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4
+200 fnt5
226 229(GAP)m
grestore
(B) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -9687,7 +9689,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfigsolid [ lfigellipse ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 226 229(RECEPTIVE)m
+200 fnt5 226 229(RECEPTIVE)m
grestore
(B) lfigpromotelabels
grestore
@@ -9764,8 +9766,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -9784,31 +9786,31 @@ gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
0 13251(Each)m 521(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
-1140(has)s 1495(a)s 240 fnt4 1647 13253(HEAD)m 240 fnt1
+1140(has)s 1495(a)s 240 fnt5 1647 13253(HEAD)m 240 fnt1
2325 13251(node)m 2832(whose)s 3485(children)s 4311(are)s 4643(its)s
-4904(component)s 6013(objects,)s 6783(separated)s 7728(by)s 240 fnt4
+4904(component)s 6013(objects,)s 6783(separated)s 7728(by)s 240 fnt5
8007 13253(GAP)m 240 fnt1 8516 13251(nodes)m 0 12963(recording)m 969(the)s
1317(inter)s 4(-component)k 2953(g)s 1(aps.)k 480 12589(Each)m
1026(component)s 2161(is)s 2383(preceded)s 3315(by)s 3621(zero)s
-4096(or)s 4367(more)s 240 fnt4 4925 12591(galle)m 7(y)k
+4096(or)s 4367(more)s 240 fnt5 4925 12591(galle)m 7(y)k
5569(inde)s 4(x)k 6155(nodes)s 240 fnt1 6780 12589(of)m
7063(v)s 6(arious)k 7823(types.)s 8504(Ev)s 3(ery)k
0 12301(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 922(symbol)s 1681(has)s
-2051(a)s 240 fnt4 2216 12303(RECEPTIVE)m 240 fnt1 3529 12301(inde)m 3(x)k
+2051(a)s 240 fnt5 2216 12303(RECEPTIVE)m 240 fnt1 3529 12301(inde)m 3(x)k
4112(pointing)s 4963(to)s 5201(it,)s 5440(so)s 5705(that)s
6123(it)s 6314(can)s 6703(be)s 6984(found)s 7601(without)s
8391(search)s 8998(-)s 0 12013(ing)m 355(through)s 1152(its)s
1423(component.)s 2646(If)s 2871(the)s 3215(symbol)s 3970(is)s
4175(currently)s 5086(the)s 5429(tar)s 4(get)k 6023(of)s
6290(a)s 6451(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
-7118(it)s 7305(has)s 7670(a)s 240 fnt4 7831 12015(RECEIVING)m
+7118(it)s 7305(has)s 7670(a)s 240 fnt5 7831 12015(RECEIVING)m
240 fnt1 0 11725(inde)m 3(x)k 595(instead)s 1342(which)s
1995(is)s 2217(also)s 2667(link)s 2(ed)k 3332(to)s
3583(the)s 3942(incoming)s 4911(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k
5652(Galle)s 3(ys)k 6441(that)s 6871(are)s 7229(currently)s
8157(without)s 8960(a)s 0 11437(tar)m 4(get)k 586(are)s
920(link)s 2(ed)k 1560(to)s 1786(the)s 2120(dynamic)s
-2984(tree)s 3383(by)s 240 fnt4 3664 11439(UN)m 6(A)k 8(TT)k 12(A)k 7(CHED)k
+2984(tree)s 3383(by)s 240 fnt5 3664 11439(UN)m 6(A)k 8(TT)k 12(A)k 7(CHED)k
240 fnt1 5215 11437(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 5836(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es,)k
6654(either)s 7244(just)s 7635(after)s 8118(their)s 8601(most)s
0 11149(recent)m 643(tar)s 4(get)k 1242(if)s 1459(there)s
@@ -9842,7 +9844,7 @@ grestore
3389(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4030(process)s 4805(is)s
5022(either)s 5633(running)s 6438(or)s 6704(else)s 7139(is)s
7356(suspended)s 8419(on)s 8724(one)s 0 8385(of)m 269(its)s
-543(o)s 6(wn)k 1005(semaphores.)s 2296(The)s 240 fnt4
+543(o)s 6(wn)k 1005(semaphores.)s 2296(The)s 240 fnt5
2722 8387(HEAD)m 240 fnt1 3413 8385(node)m 3933(contains)s 4779(a)s
4943(semaphore)s 6033(which)s 6673(is)s 6881(set)s 7204(when)s
7778(the)s 8124(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 8756(has)s
@@ -9863,77 +9865,77 @@ grestore
6442(on)s 6743(the)s 220 fnt6 7095 7144(@Input)m 240 fnt1
7866 7147(symbol)m 8630(after)s 0 6859(the)m 348(\207rst)s 779(tw)s 2(o)k
1189(components)s 2397(are)s 2744(promoted.)s 480 6485(Ev)m 3(ery)k
-1145(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 240 fnt4 1822 6487(G)m
+1145(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 240 fnt5 1822 6487(G)m
240 fnt1 1995 6485(,)m 2145(be)s 2470(it)s 2705(a)s
2914(list)s 3308(of)s 3623(pages,)s 4318(body)s 4895(te)s 3(xt,)k
5400(a)s 5609(footnote,)s 6556(or)s 6858(whate)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k
7866(e)s 3(x)k 3(ecutes)k 8778(the)s 0 6197(follo)m 6(wing)k
977(algorithm)s 1966(in)s 2209(parallel)s 2979(with)s 3461(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k
4037(other)s 4588(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y:)k 0 5694(1.)m
-303(Initially)s 240 fnt4 1132 5696(G)m 240 fnt1 1384 5694(is)m
+303(Initially)s 240 fnt5 1132 5696(G)m 240 fnt1 1384 5694(is)m
1614(unattached.)s 2834(Search)s 3560(forw)s 2(ards)k 4478(or)s
-4756(backw)s 2(ards)k 5848(from)s 6392(its)s 240 fnt4
+4756(backw)s 2(ards)k 5848(from)s 6392(its)s 240 fnt5
6687 5696(UN)m 6(A)k 8(TT)k 12(A)k 7(CHED)k
240 fnt1 8272 5694(inde)m 3(x)k 8876(as)s 0 5406(required,)m
903(to)s 1142(\207nd)s 1573(a)s 1739(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
-2661(symbol)s 240 fnt4 3421 5408(S)m 240 fnt1 3602 5406(which)m
+2661(symbol)s 240 fnt5 3421 5408(S)m 240 fnt1 3602 5406(which)m
4244(can)s 4633(e)s 3(xpand)k 5380(to)s 5619(re)s 6(v)k 3(eal)k
-6248(a)s 6414(tar)s 4(get)k 7013(for)s 240 fnt4
+6248(a)s 6414(tar)s 4(get)k 7013(for)s 240 fnt5
7351 5408(G)m 240 fnt1 7524 5406(.)m 0 4903(2.)m 284(If)s
-514(no)s 240 fnt4 807 4905(S)m 240 fnt1 988 4903(can)m
+514(no)s 240 fnt5 807 4905(S)m 240 fnt1 988 4903(can)m
1377(be)s 1659(found,)s 2325(suspend)s 3155(on)s 3452(the)s
3800(attachment)s 4908(semaphore.)s 6108(Resume)s 6935(later)s 7418(from)s
-7942(step)s 8380(1.)s 0 4400(3.)m 281(Expand)s 240 fnt4
+7942(step)s 8380(1.)s 0 4400(3.)m 281(Expand)s 240 fnt5
1068 4402(S)m 240 fnt1 1246 4400(to)m 1482(re)s 6(v)k 3(eal)k
-2107(the)s 2452(tar)s 4(get)k 3048(of)s 240 fnt4
+2107(the)s 2452(tar)s 4(get)k 3048(of)s 240 fnt5
3316 4402(G)m 240 fnt1 3489 4400(.)m 3649(Preserv)s 3(e)k
-240 fnt4 4521 4402(S)m 240 fnt1 4642 4400(')m 13(s)k
+240 fnt5 4521 4402(S)m 240 fnt1 4642 4400(')m 13(s)k
4849(semaphore)s 5938(by)s 6229(mo)s 3(ving)k 7007(it)s
7196(to)s 7432(the)s 7777(\207rst)s 8204(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
0 4112(symbol)m 760(within)s 1428(the)s 1776(e)s 3(xpansion)k
-2801(of)s 240 fnt4 3072 4114(S)m 240 fnt1 3193 4112(.)m
+2801(of)s 240 fnt5 3072 4114(S)m 240 fnt1 3193 4112(.)m
0 3609(4.)m 295(Calculate)s 1264(the)s 1624(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
2543(width)s 3156(and)s 3572(height)s 4241(at)s 4484(the)s
-4844(tar)s 4(get,)k 5501(and)s 5917(if)s 240 fnt4
+4844(tar)s 4(get,)k 5501(and)s 5917(if)s 240 fnt5
6145 3611(G)m 240 fnt1 6389 3609(is)m 6611(still)s 7034(a)s
7211(pure)s 7704(parse)s 8275(tree,)s 8751(use)s 0 3321(the)m
-377(en)s 9(vironment)k 1667(attached)s 2550(to)s 240 fnt4
+377(en)s 9(vironment)k 1667(attached)s 2550(to)s 240 fnt5
2819 3323(G)m 240 fnt1 3081 3321(and)m 3515(the)s 3892(style)s
4429(information)s 5643(from)s 6197(the)s 6574(tar)s 4(get)k
-7203(to)s 7471(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k 240 fnt4
+7203(to)s 7471(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluate)k 240 fnt5
8341 3323(G)m 240 fnt1 8603 3321(as)m 8883(in)s 0 3033(Section)m
774(4.)s 0 2577(5.)m 284(Examine)s 1190(the)s 1538(components)s
-2746(of)s 240 fnt4 3017 2579(G)m 240 fnt1 3250 2577(one)m
+2746(of)s 240 fnt5 3017 2579(G)m 240 fnt1 3250 2577(one)m
3652(by)s 3946(one.)s 4456(F)s 3(or)k 4845(each)s
5340(component)s 6464(there)s 6997(are)s 7344(three)s 7877(possibilities:)s
-240 fnt4 480 2205(A)m 7(CCEPT)k 17(.)k 240 fnt1
+240 fnt5 480 2205(A)m 7(CCEPT)k 17(.)k 240 fnt1
1513 2203(If)m 1756(the)s 2116(component)s 3253(\207ts)s 3609(into)s
4046(the)s 4407(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 5328(space,)s
5978(and)s 6395(has)s 6778(no)s 7083(other)s 7647(problems,)s
8657(then)s 0 1915(promote)m 875(it)s 1090(into)s 1538(the)s
1909(tar)s 4(get.)k 2635(If)s 2888(this)s 3306(is)s
3539(the)s 3910(\207rst)s 4364(component)s 5511(promoted)s 6509(into)s
-6956(this)s 7375(tar)s 4(get,)k 8044(and)s 240 fnt4
+6956(this)s 7375(tar)s 4(get,)k 8044(and)s 240 fnt5
8471 1917(G)m 240 fnt1 8727 1915(is)m 8960(a)s 0 1627(forcing)m
768(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1428(\(Section)s 2307(5.4\),)s
2819(delete)s 3470(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k 4072(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
5020(symbol)s 5806(preceding)s 6827(the)s 7201(tar)s 4(get)k
7826(in)s 8095(the)s 8469(parent)s 0 1339(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k
-729(If)s 240 fnt4 959 1341(G)m 240 fnt1 1192 1339(is)m
+729(If)s 240 fnt5 959 1341(G)m 240 fnt1 1192 1339(is)m
1402(the)s 1750(root)s 2195(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
2867(render)s 3537(the)s 3885(component)s 5009(on)s 5306(the)s
5654(output)s 6326(\207le)s 6687(and)s 7091(dispose)s 7865(it;)s
-240 fnt4 480 967(REJECT)m 17(.)k 240 fnt1 1490 965(If)m
+240 fnt5 480 967(REJECT)m 17(.)k 240 fnt1 1490 965(If)m
1756(the)s 2140(component)s 3300(is)s 3546(too)s 3941(lar)s 4(ge)k
4506(for)s 4880(the)s 5264(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
-6208(space,)s 6882(or)s 7177(a)s 240 fnt4 7379 967(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k
+6208(space,)s 6882(or)s 7177(a)s 240 fnt5 7379 967(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k
240 fnt1 8542 965(inde)m 3(x)k 0 677(\(described)m 1043(belo)s 6(w\))k
1740(forbids)s 2458(its)s 2723(promotion)s 3767(into)s 4182(this)s
-4568(tar)s 4(get,)k 5203(then)s 5662(detach)s 240 fnt4
+4568(tar)s 4(get,)k 5203(then)s 5662(detach)s 240 fnt5
6333 679(G)m 240 fnt1 6556 677(from)m 7069(the)s 7407(tar)s 4(get.)k
8100(If)s 8320(this)s 8705(w)s 2(as)k 0 389(the)m
338(\207rst)s 758(component)s 1872(at)s 2093(this)s 2479(tar)s 4(get,)k
-240 fnt4 3114 391(S)m 240 fnt1 3284 389(has)m 3644(been)s
+240 fnt5 3114 391(S)m 240 fnt1 3284 389(has)m 3644(been)s
4142(a)s 4298(complete)s 5219(f)s 2(ailure,)k 5936(so)s
6191(undo)s 6713(step)s 7141(3)s 7294(\(Basser)s 8060(Lout)s
8561(is)s 8760(not)s
@@ -9961,8 +9963,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -9984,7 +9986,7 @@ grestore
693(undo)s 1226(step)s 1664(4\);)s 1975(otherwise)s 2960(delete)s
3586(the)s 3934(tar)s 4(get.)k 4637(Return)s 5345(to)s
5584(step)s 6022(1)s 6177(and)s 6581(continue)s 7461(immediately;)s
-240 fnt4 480 12883(SUSPEND.)m 240 fnt1 1685 12881(If)m 1928(the)s
+240 fnt5 480 12883(SUSPEND.)m 240 fnt1 1685 12881(If)m 1928(the)s
2289(component)s 3426(contains)s 4287(a)s 4466(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
5402(symbol,)s 6227(it)s 6432(cannot)s 7143(be)s 7438(promoted)s
8426(yet.)s 8896(If)s 0 12593(this)m 392(symbol)s 1148(is)s
@@ -10006,11 +10008,11 @@ grestore
3833(permitting)s 4911(it)s 5134(to)s 5404(resume)s 6180(\210ushing.)s
7147(When)s 7807(this)s 8234(happens,)s 0 10434(Basser)m 701(Lout)s
1218(resumes)s 2057(the)s 2410(parent)s 3071(immediately)s 4324(after)s
-240 fnt4 4825 10436(G)m 240 fnt1 5063 10434(suspends)m 5983(or)s
+240 fnt5 4825 10436(G)m 240 fnt1 5063 10434(suspends)m 5983(or)s
6247(terminates.)s 7410(Also,)s 7974(whene)s 6(v)k 3(er)k
8960(a)s 0 10146(component)m 1140(is)s 1366(promoted,)s 2406(an)s 3(y)k
2819(child)s 3371(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 4111(connected)s
-5156(to)s 5411(it)s 5619(by)s 240 fnt4 5929 10148(UN)m 6(A)k 8(TT)k 12(A)k 7(CHED)k
+5156(to)s 5411(it)s 5619(by)s 240 fnt5 5929 10148(UN)m 6(A)k 8(TT)k 12(A)k 7(CHED)k
240 fnt1 7510 10146(inde)m 3(x)k 3(es)k 8302(must)s
8844(be)s 0 9858(resumed,)m 918(since)s 1466(these)s 2014(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k
2739(may)s 3206(be)s 3490(able)s 3945(to)s 4185(\207nd)s
@@ -10022,14 +10024,14 @@ grestore
5542(is)s 5740(promoted)s 6703(onto)s 7171(a)s 7325(page.)s
7929(Basser)s 8614(Lout)s 0 9282(gi)m 6(v)k 3(es)k
547(priority)s 1317(to)s 1556(such)s 2052(children,)s 2942(suspending)s
-240 fnt4 4073 9284(G)m 240 fnt1 4306 9282(while)m 4893(each)s
+240 fnt5 4073 9284(G)m 240 fnt1 4306 9282(while)m 4893(each)s
5388(is)s 5598(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 6178(a)s
6344(chance)s 7064(to)s 7303(\210ush.)s 480 8908(Basser)m 1211(Lout)s
1758(searches)s 2653(for)s 3025(the)s 3408(\207rst)s 3874(tar)s 4(get)k
-4507(of)s 240 fnt4 4813 8910(G)m 240 fnt1 5081 8908(only)m
+4507(of)s 240 fnt5 4813 8910(G)m 240 fnt1 5081 8908(only)m
5595(in)s 5873(re)s 3(gions)k 6660(of)s 6965(the)s
7348(dynamic)s 8260(tree)s 8708(that)s 0 8620(will)m 437(clearly)s
-1152(precede)s 1963(or)s 2233(follo)s 6(w)k 240 fnt4
+1152(precede)s 1963(or)s 2233(follo)s 6(w)k 240 fnt5
2917 8622(G)m 240 fnt1 3090 8620(')m 13(s)k 3312(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k
4378(point)s 4941(in)s 5196(the)s 5556(\207nal)s 6047(printed)s
6794(document,)s 7857(whiche)s 6(v)k 3(er)k 8916(is)s
@@ -10044,14 +10046,14 @@ grestore
7216 8041(f)m 6(ollo)k 3(wing)k 240 fnt1 8104 8044(tar)m 4(get)k
8700(will)s 0 7756(be)m 282(sought)s 981(within)s 1649(a)s
1815(dynamic)s 2692(sibling)s 3396(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
-4030(preceding)s 240 fnt4 5026 7758(G)m 240 fnt1 5199 7756(')m 13(s)k
+4030(preceding)s 240 fnt5 5026 7758(G)m 240 fnt1 5199 7756(')m 13(s)k
5409(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 6463(point:)s gsave
480 2770 translate
200 fnt1 5379 4646 0 4646 200 288 50 LoutGraphic
gsave
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
-200 fnt4
+200 fnt5
0 4510(dynamic)m 722(par)s 7(ent)k gsave
0 1353 translate
200 fnt1 2039 3003 226 2777 200 288 50 LoutGraphic
@@ -10084,7 +10086,7 @@ grestore
0.15 cm /lfignoline [ lfigbox ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
-200 fnt4 0 3(UN)m 5(A)k 7(TT)k 10(A)k 6(CHED)k
+200 fnt5 0 3(UN)m 5(A)k 7(TT)k 10(A)k 6(CHED)k
grestore
(C) lfigpromotelabels
@@ -10177,16 +10179,16 @@ grestore
grestore
end end restore
grestore
-0 2319(Here)m 240 fnt4 524 2321(G)m 240 fnt1 762 2319(will)m
+0 2319(Here)m 240 fnt5 524 2321(G)m 240 fnt1 762 2319(will)m
1193(\207nd)s 1629(the)s 220 fnt6 1982 2316(@GT)m 26(arget)k
-240 fnt1 3045 2319(tar)m 4(get)k 3649(within)s 240 fnt4
+240 fnt1 3045 2319(tar)m 4(get)k 3649(within)s 240 fnt5
4322 2321(X)m 240 fnt1 4478 2319(.)m 4647(This)s 5128(is)s
5343(dangerous,)s 6439(since)s 6991(if)s 7213(the)s 7566(\207rst)s
-8002(component)s 0 2031(of)m 240 fnt4 303 2033(G)m 240 fnt1
-568 2031(is)m 811(then)s 1312(promoted)s 2320(via)s 240 fnt4
+8002(component)s 0 2031(of)m 240 fnt5 303 2033(G)m 240 fnt1
+568 2031(is)m 811(then)s 1312(promoted)s 2320(via)s 240 fnt5
2704 2033(X)m 240 fnt1 2952 2031(into)m 3410(the)s 3790(\207rst)s
220 fnt6 4254 2028(@XT)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 5319 2031(rather)m
-5967(than)s 6469(into)s 6926(the)s 7307(second,)s 240 fnt4
+5967(than)s 6469(into)s 6926(the)s 7307(second,)s 240 fnt5
8111 2033(G)m 240 fnt1 8284 2031(')m 13(s)k 8527(tar)s 4(get)k
0 1743(will)m 438(not)s 817(appear)s 1526(later)s 2022(in)s
2277(the)s 2638(\207nal)s 3130(printed)s 3878(document)s 4894(than)s
@@ -10197,15 +10199,15 @@ grestore
3528(is)s 3722(chosen,)s 4478(tw)s 2(o)k 4873(special)s
5575(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 6194(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es)k
6954(are)s 7286(inserted)s 8084(and)s 8472(link)s 2(ed)k
-0 793(together:)m 898(a)s 240 fnt4 1074 795(PRECEDES)m 240 fnt1
-2327 793(inde)m 3(x)k 2921(at)s 240 fnt4 3163 795(G)m
+0 793(together:)m 898(a)s 240 fnt5 1074 795(PRECEDES)m 240 fnt1
+2327 793(inde)m 3(x)k 2921(at)s 240 fnt5 3163 795(G)m
240 fnt1 3336 793(')m 13(s)k 3555(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k
-4619(point,)s 5227(and)s 5641(a)s 240 fnt4 5817 795(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k
+4619(point,)s 5227(and)s 5641(a)s 240 fnt5 5817 795(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k
240 fnt1 6952 793(inde)m 3(x)k 7546(at)s 7787(the)s
8145(\207rst)s 8586(com)s 8998(-)s 0 505(ponent)m 720(of)s
-240 fnt4 1000 507(G)m 240 fnt1 1173 505(.)m 1346(The)s
+240 fnt5 1000 507(G)m 240 fnt1 1173 505(.)m 1346(The)s
1783(algorithm)s 2781(checks)s 3492(before)s 4167(promoting)s 5226(an)s 3(y)k
-240 fnt4 5632 507(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k 240 fnt1 6767 505(inde)m 3(x)k
+240 fnt5 5632 507(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k 240 fnt1 6767 505(inde)m 3(x)k
7360(that)s 7787(its)s 8072(promotion)s
grestore
0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
@@ -10232,13 +10234,13 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -10255,12 +10257,12 @@ gsave
grestore
0 13253(w)m 2(ould)k
661(not)s 1033(place)s 1600(it)s 1798(earlier)s 2472(than)s
-2948(the)s 3302(corresponding)s 240 fnt4 4730 13255(PRECEDES)m 240 fnt1
+2948(the)s 3302(corresponding)s 240 fnt5 4730 13255(PRECEDES)m 240 fnt1
5981 13253(inde)m 3(x)k 6571(in)s 6820(the)s 7175(same)s
7728(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 8406(and)s
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1952(if)s 2166(it)s 2355(w)s 2(ould.)k 3113(Since)s
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5340 12967(FOLLO)m 12(WS)k 240 fnt1 6463 12965(inde)m 3(x)k 3(es)k
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619(can)s 1008(be)s 1290(implemented)s 2596(by)s 2890(linear)s
@@ -10270,7 +10272,7 @@ grestore
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240 fnt1 7492 12303(,)m 7604(each)s 8105(in\210uences)s 0 12015(the)m
358(horizontal)s 1393(position)s 2232(of)s 2514(the)s 2872(other)s 13(.)k
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5492 12017(SUSPEND)m 240 fnt1 6596 12015(action)m 7248(is)s 7468(in)s
7722(f)s 2(act)k 8148(tak)s 2(en)k 8732(if)s
8960(a)s 0 11727(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k 930(symbol)s
@@ -10303,7 +10305,7 @@ grestore
4777 3207 0 3207 240 288 60 480 5992 LoutGr2
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
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gsave
0 161 translate
240 fnt1 2039 2720 226 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
@@ -10390,10 +10392,10 @@ grestore
xmark -0.3 cm xmark ysize 0 0.3 cm lfigpadd ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
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1018 45(\))m 1156(+)s 1357(2)s
grestore
@@ -10408,7 +10410,7 @@ grestore
404(are)s 751(aligned)s 1513(there:)s 5836 3212 0 3212 240 288 60 480 696 LoutGr2
grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
-240 fnt4 0 3049(body)m
+240 fnt5 0 3049(body)m
522(te)s 4(xt)k 926(galle)s 7(y)k gsave
0 166 translate
240 fnt1 2039 2720 226 2494 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
@@ -10466,14 +10468,14 @@ grestore
xmark 0 lfigprevious /TO lfigpointdef ] lfigdopath
pop pop
grestore
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1143(=)s 1356(2)s 220 fnt6 1059 336(...)m 1059 48(@EndAlignList)m
grestore
@@ -10525,13 +10527,13 @@ showpage
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/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
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-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
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%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
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-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
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gsave
@@ -10559,7 +10561,7 @@ grestore
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2813(from)s 3344(the)s 220 fnt6 3699 12298(@AlignList)m 240 fnt1
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240 fnt1 0 12013(inde)m 3(x)k 3(es)k 797(ensure)s
1499(that)s 1939(each)s 2456(equation)s 3359(\207nds)s 3898(a)s
4086(tar)s 4(get)k 4707(placed)s 5410(in)s 5675(the)s
@@ -10623,38 +10625,38 @@ grestore
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3756(from)s 4280(mark)s 4832(alignment.)s 5952(Eliminating)s 7133(them)s
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2788 1799(\207ts)m 3156(into)s 3606(the)s 3978(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
@@ -10685,10 +10687,10 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
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%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -10706,74 +10708,74 @@ gsave
5704 -1579(-)m 5832(30)s 6127(-)s 9066 13416 0 12991 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
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1348 12622(i)m 240 fnt1 0 12113(Object)m 220 fnt6 697 12110(b)m
240 fnt1 871 12113(may)m 1337(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
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2732(so)s 3005(that)s 3430(the)s 3785(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
4700(width)s 5309(or)s 5575(height)s 6240(at)s 6479(an)s 3(y)k
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1056(constr)s 3(aint)k 240 fnt1 2027 5455(.)m 480 5081(The)m
920(tw)s 2(o)k 1343(e)s 3(xamples)k 2307(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k
2942(sho)s 6(wed)k 3739(ho)s 6(w)k 4213(to)s
4465(propag)s 1(ate)k 5475(the)s 5836(size)s 6276(constraint)s
-288 fnt5 7291 5063(\245)m 240 fnt5 7514 5075(,)m 7659(5)s
-240 fnt4 7791 5083(i)m 240 fnt5 7879 5075(,)m 288 fnt5
+288 fnt4 7291 5063(\245)m 240 fnt4 7514 5075(,)m 7659(5)s
+240 fnt5 7791 5083(i)m 240 fnt4 7879 5075(,)m 288 fnt4
8025 5063(\245)m 240 fnt1 8296 5081(for)m 220 fnt6 8647 5078(a / b)m
240 fnt1 0 4793(do)m 6(wn)k 586(one)s 991(le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k
1504(to)s 1746(the)s 2097(child)s 220 fnt6 2636 4790(b)m
@@ -10785,48 +10787,48 @@ grestore
5203(just)s 5624(one)s 6042(e)s 3(xample)k 6921(of)s
7208(ho)s 6(w)k 7685(these)s 8248(rules)s 8779(are)s
0 4217(deri)m 6(v)k 3(ed,)k 815(using)s 1387(the)s
-1735(object)s 240 fnt4 480 3721(x)m 168 fnt5 586 3628(1)m
-220 fnt6 772 3716(/)m 240 fnt4 956 3721(x)m 168 fnt5
-1062 3628(2)m 220 fnt6 1262 3716(/)m 240 fnt4 1446 3721(.)m
-1552(.)s 1658(.)s 220 fnt6 1812 3716(/)m 240 fnt4
-1996 3721(x)m 168 fnt4 2102 3634(n)m 240 fnt1 0 3175(where)m
-240 fnt4 640 3177(x)m 168 fnt4 746 3090(j)m 240 fnt1
-852 3175(has)m 1222(width)s 240 fnt4 1824 3177(l)m 168 fnt4
-1890 3090(j)m 240 fnt5 1948 3169(,)m 240 fnt4 2055 3177(r)m
-168 fnt4 2127 3090(j)m 240 fnt1 2233 3175(for)m 2571(all)s
-240 fnt4 2864 3177(j)m 240 fnt1 2930 3175(.)m 480 2801(Suppose)m
+1735(object)s 240 fnt5 480 3721(x)m 168 fnt4 586 3628(1)m
+220 fnt6 772 3716(/)m 240 fnt5 956 3721(x)m 168 fnt4
+1062 3628(2)m 220 fnt6 1262 3716(/)m 240 fnt5 1446 3721(.)m
+1552(.)s 1658(.)s 220 fnt6 1812 3716(/)m 240 fnt5
+1996 3721(x)m 168 fnt5 2102 3634(n)m 240 fnt1 0 3175(where)m
+240 fnt5 640 3177(x)m 168 fnt5 746 3090(j)m 240 fnt1
+852 3175(has)m 1222(width)s 240 fnt5 1824 3177(l)m 168 fnt5
+1890 3090(j)m 240 fnt4 1948 3169(,)m 240 fnt5 2055 3177(r)m
+168 fnt5 2127 3090(j)m 240 fnt1 2233 3175(for)m 2571(all)s
+240 fnt5 2864 3177(j)m 240 fnt1 2930 3175(.)m 480 2801(Suppose)m
1345(the)s 1689(whole)s 2326(object)s 2966(has)s 3333(width)s
-3931(constraint)s 240 fnt4 4929 2803(X)m 240 fnt5 5097 2795(,)m
-240 fnt4 5204 2803(Y)m 240 fnt5 5367 2795(,)m 240 fnt4
+3931(constraint)s 240 fnt5 4929 2803(X)m 240 fnt4 5097 2795(,)m
+240 fnt5 5204 2803(Y)m 240 fnt4 5367 2795(,)m 240 fnt5
5474 2803(Z)m 240 fnt1 5619 2801(,)m 5722(and)s 6123(we)s
6454(require)s 7182(the)s 7526(width)s 8124(constraint)s 0 2513(of)m
-240 fnt4 271 2515(x)m 168 fnt4 377 2428(i)m 240 fnt1
-421 2513(.)m 586(Let)s 240 fnt4 965 2515(L)m 240 fnt5
-1185 2507(=)m 240 fnt1 1401 2513(max)m 168 fnt4 1808 2428(j)m
-240 fnt4 1917 2515(l)m 168 fnt4 1983 2428(j)m 240 fnt1
-2090 2513(and)m 240 fnt4 2495 2515(R)m 240 fnt5 2723 2507(=)m
-240 fnt1 2939 2513(max)m 168 fnt4 3346 2428(j)m 240 fnt4
-3455 2515(r)m 168 fnt4 3527 2428(j)m 240 fnt1 3573 2513(,)m
-3681(so)s 3948(that)s 240 fnt4 4367 2515(L)m 240 fnt5
-4512 2507(,)m 240 fnt4 4619 2515(R)m 240 fnt1 4821 2513(is)m
+240 fnt5 271 2515(x)m 168 fnt5 377 2428(i)m 240 fnt1
+421 2513(.)m 586(Let)s 240 fnt5 965 2515(L)m 240 fnt4
+1185 2507(=)m 240 fnt1 1401 2513(max)m 168 fnt5 1808 2428(j)m
+240 fnt5 1917 2515(l)m 168 fnt5 1983 2428(j)m 240 fnt1
+2090 2513(and)m 240 fnt5 2495 2515(R)m 240 fnt4 2723 2507(=)m
+240 fnt1 2939 2513(max)m 168 fnt5 3346 2428(j)m 240 fnt5
+3455 2515(r)m 168 fnt5 3527 2428(j)m 240 fnt1 3573 2513(,)m
+3681(so)s 3948(that)s 240 fnt5 4367 2515(L)m 240 fnt4
+4512 2507(,)m 240 fnt5 4619 2515(R)m 240 fnt1 4821 2513(is)m
5032(the)s 5381(width)s 5984(of)s 6256(the)s 6605(whole)s
-7247(object.)s 7996(W)s 19(e)k 8366(assume)s 240 fnt4
-0 2202(L)m 240 fnt5 145 2194(,)m 240 fnt4 252 2202(R)m
-240 fnt5 477 2194(\243)m 240 fnt4 687 2202(X)m 240 fnt5
-855 2194(,)m 240 fnt4 962 2202(Y)m 240 fnt5 1125 2194(,)m
-240 fnt4 1232 2202(Z)m 240 fnt1 1377 2200(.)m 1541(Then)s
-240 fnt4 2090 2202(x)m 168 fnt4 2196 2115(i)m 240 fnt1
+7247(object.)s 7996(W)s 19(e)k 8366(assume)s 240 fnt5
+0 2202(L)m 240 fnt4 145 2194(,)m 240 fnt5 252 2202(R)m
+240 fnt4 477 2194(\243)m 240 fnt5 687 2202(X)m 240 fnt4
+855 2194(,)m 240 fnt5 962 2202(Y)m 240 fnt4 1125 2194(,)m
+240 fnt5 1232 2202(Z)m 240 fnt1 1377 2200(.)m 1541(Then)s
+240 fnt5 2090 2202(x)m 168 fnt5 2196 2115(i)m 240 fnt1
2300 2200(can)m 2689(be)s 2971(enlar)s 4(ged)k 3848(to)s
-4087(an)s 3(y)k 4484(size)s 240 fnt4 4911 2202(l)m
-168 fnt4 4977 2115(i)m 240 fnt5 5081 2194(,)m 240 fnt4
-5188 2202(r)m 168 fnt4 5260 2115(i)m 240 fnt1 5364 2200(satisfying)m
-240 fnt5 480 1607(\()m 240 fnt4 564 1615(l)m 168 fnt4
-630 1528(i)m 240 fnt5 758 1607(\255)m 240 fnt4 979 1615(L)m
-240 fnt5 1124 1607(\))m 1202(,)s 1309(\()s 240 fnt4
-1393 1615(r)m 168 fnt4 1465 1528(i)m 240 fnt5 1593 1607(\255)m
-240 fnt4 1814 1615(R)m 240 fnt5 1967 1607(\))m 2117(\243)s
-240 fnt4 2327 1615(X)m 240 fnt5 2495 1607(,)m 240 fnt4
-2602 1615(Y)m 240 fnt5 2765 1607(,)m 240 fnt4 2872 1615(Z)m
+4087(an)s 3(y)k 4484(size)s 240 fnt5 4911 2202(l)m
+168 fnt5 4977 2115(i)m 240 fnt4 5081 2194(,)m 240 fnt5
+5188 2202(r)m 168 fnt5 5260 2115(i)m 240 fnt1 5364 2200(satisfying)m
+240 fnt4 480 1607(\()m 240 fnt5 564 1615(l)m 168 fnt5
+630 1528(i)m 240 fnt4 758 1607(\255)m 240 fnt5 979 1615(L)m
+240 fnt4 1124 1607(\))m 1202(,)s 1309(\()s 240 fnt5
+1393 1615(r)m 168 fnt5 1465 1528(i)m 240 fnt4 1593 1607(\255)m
+240 fnt5 1814 1615(R)m 240 fnt4 1967 1607(\))m 2117(\243)s
+240 fnt5 2327 1615(X)m 240 fnt4 2495 1607(,)m 240 fnt5
+2602 1615(Y)m 240 fnt4 2765 1607(,)m 240 fnt5 2872 1615(Z)m
grestore
0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
@@ -10854,10 +10856,10 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Symbol
-/fnt5 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
+/fnt4 { /Symbol LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Bold
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
@@ -10879,53 +10881,53 @@ gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
0 13253(which)m 642(e)s 3(xpands)k
-1475(to)s 1714(eight)s 2252(inequalities:)s 240 fnt4 917 12702(l)m
-168 fnt4 983 12615(i)m 240 fnt5 1123 12694(\243)m 240 fnt4
-1333 12702(X)m 894 12338(L)m 240 fnt5 1123 12330(\243)m 240 fnt4
-1333 12338(X)m 528 12047(l)m 168 fnt4 594 11960(i)m 240 fnt5
-710 12039(+)m 240 fnt4 911 12047(r)m 168 fnt4 983 11960(i)m
-240 fnt5 1123 12039(\243)m 240 fnt4 1333 12047(Y)m 503 11675(l)m
-168 fnt4 569 11588(i)m 240 fnt5 685 11667(+)m 240 fnt4
-886 11675(R)m 240 fnt5 1123 11667(\243)m 240 fnt4 1333 11675(Y)m
-505 11311(L)m 240 fnt5 710 11303(+)m 240 fnt4 911 11311(r)m
-168 fnt4 983 11224(i)m 240 fnt5 1123 11303(\243)m 240 fnt4
-1333 11311(Y)m 480 10947(L)m 240 fnt5 685 10939(+)m 240 fnt4
-886 10947(R)m 240 fnt5 1123 10939(\243)m 240 fnt4 1333 10947(Y)m
-911 10664(r)m 168 fnt4 983 10577(i)m 240 fnt5 1123 10656(\243)m
-240 fnt4 1333 10664(Z)m 886 10300(R)m 240 fnt5 1123 10292(\243)m
-240 fnt4 1333 10300(Z)m 240 fnt1 0 9793(Three)m 613(are)s
+1475(to)s 1714(eight)s 2252(inequalities:)s 240 fnt5 917 12702(l)m
+168 fnt5 983 12615(i)m 240 fnt4 1123 12694(\243)m 240 fnt5
+1333 12702(X)m 894 12338(L)m 240 fnt4 1123 12330(\243)m 240 fnt5
+1333 12338(X)m 528 12047(l)m 168 fnt5 594 11960(i)m 240 fnt4
+710 12039(+)m 240 fnt5 911 12047(r)m 168 fnt5 983 11960(i)m
+240 fnt4 1123 12039(\243)m 240 fnt5 1333 12047(Y)m 503 11675(l)m
+168 fnt5 569 11588(i)m 240 fnt4 685 11667(+)m 240 fnt5
+886 11675(R)m 240 fnt4 1123 11667(\243)m 240 fnt5 1333 11675(Y)m
+505 11311(L)m 240 fnt4 710 11303(+)m 240 fnt5 911 11311(r)m
+168 fnt5 983 11224(i)m 240 fnt4 1123 11303(\243)m 240 fnt5
+1333 11311(Y)m 480 10947(L)m 240 fnt4 685 10939(+)m 240 fnt5
+886 10947(R)m 240 fnt4 1123 10939(\243)m 240 fnt5 1333 10947(Y)m
+911 10664(r)m 168 fnt5 983 10577(i)m 240 fnt4 1123 10656(\243)m
+240 fnt5 1333 10664(Z)m 886 10300(R)m 240 fnt4 1123 10292(\243)m
+240 fnt5 1333 10300(Z)m 240 fnt1 0 9793(Three)m 613(are)s
960(already)s 1717(kno)s 6(wn,)k 2471(and)s 2875(slightly)s
3646(rearranging)s 4800(the)s 5148(others)s 5783(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k
-240 fnt4 869 9242(l)m 168 fnt4 935 9155(i)m 240 fnt5
-1075 9234(\243)m 240 fnt4 1285 9242(X)m 869 8870(l)m 168 fnt4
-935 8783(i)m 240 fnt5 1075 8862(\243)m 240 fnt4 1285 8870(Y)m
-240 fnt5 1508 8862(-)m 240 fnt4 1708 8870(R)m 480 8498(l)m
-168 fnt4 546 8411(i)m 240 fnt5 662 8490(+)m 240 fnt4
-863 8498(r)m 168 fnt4 935 8411(i)m 240 fnt5 1075 8490(\243)m
-240 fnt4 1285 8498(Y)m 863 8134(r)m 168 fnt4 935 8047(i)m
-240 fnt5 1075 8126(\243)m 240 fnt4 1285 8134(Z)m 863 7770(r)m
-168 fnt4 935 7683(i)m 240 fnt5 1075 7762(\243)m 240 fnt4
-1285 7770(Y)m 240 fnt5 1508 7762(-)m 240 fnt4 1708 7770(L)m
+240 fnt5 869 9242(l)m 168 fnt5 935 9155(i)m 240 fnt4
+1075 9234(\243)m 240 fnt5 1285 9242(X)m 869 8870(l)m 168 fnt5
+935 8783(i)m 240 fnt4 1075 8862(\243)m 240 fnt5 1285 8870(Y)m
+240 fnt4 1508 8862(-)m 240 fnt5 1708 8870(R)m 480 8498(l)m
+168 fnt5 546 8411(i)m 240 fnt4 662 8490(+)m 240 fnt5
+863 8498(r)m 168 fnt5 935 8411(i)m 240 fnt4 1075 8490(\243)m
+240 fnt5 1285 8498(Y)m 863 8134(r)m 168 fnt5 935 8047(i)m
+240 fnt4 1075 8126(\243)m 240 fnt5 1285 8134(Z)m 863 7770(r)m
+168 fnt5 935 7683(i)m 240 fnt4 1075 7762(\243)m 240 fnt5
+1285 7770(Y)m 240 fnt4 1508 7762(-)m 240 fnt5 1708 7770(L)m
240 fnt1 0 7182(Therefore)m 997(the)s 1345(width)s 1947(constraint)s
-2949(of)s 240 fnt4 3220 7184(x)m 168 fnt4 3326 7097(i)m
-240 fnt1 3430 7182(is)m 480 6644(min)m 240 fnt5 861 6638(\()m
-240 fnt4 945 6646(X)m 240 fnt5 1113 6638(,)m 240 fnt4
-1220 6646(Y)m 240 fnt5 1443 6638(-)m 240 fnt4 1643 6646(R)m
-240 fnt5 1796 6638(\))m 1874(,)s 240 fnt4 1981 6646(Y)m
-240 fnt5 2144 6638(,)m 240 fnt1 2251 6644(min)m 240 fnt5
-2632 6638(\()m 240 fnt4 2716 6646(Z)m 240 fnt5 2873 6638(,)m
-240 fnt4 2980 6646(Y)m 240 fnt5 3203 6638(-)m 240 fnt4
-3403 6646(L)m 240 fnt5 3548 6638(\))m 240 fnt1 0 6142(The)m
+2949(of)s 240 fnt5 3220 7184(x)m 168 fnt5 3326 7097(i)m
+240 fnt1 3430 7182(is)m 480 6644(min)m 240 fnt4 861 6638(\()m
+240 fnt5 945 6646(X)m 240 fnt4 1113 6638(,)m 240 fnt5
+1220 6646(Y)m 240 fnt4 1443 6638(-)m 240 fnt5 1643 6646(R)m
+240 fnt4 1796 6638(\))m 1874(,)s 240 fnt5 1981 6646(Y)m
+240 fnt4 2144 6638(,)m 240 fnt1 2251 6644(min)m 240 fnt4
+2632 6638(\()m 240 fnt5 2716 6646(Z)m 240 fnt4 2873 6638(,)m
+240 fnt5 2980 6646(Y)m 240 fnt4 3203 6638(-)m 240 fnt5
+3403 6646(L)m 240 fnt4 3548 6638(\))m 240 fnt1 0 6142(The)m
445(size)s 890(constraint)s 1909(of)s 2198(an)s 3(y)k
2613(node)s 3152(can)s 3559(be)s 3858(found)s 4493(by)s
4805(climbing)s 5725(the)s 6091(tree)s 6521(to)s 6778(a)s
-240 fnt4 6962 6144(WIDE)m 240 fnt1 7641 6142(or)m 240 fnt4
+240 fnt5 6962 6144(WIDE)m 240 fnt1 7641 6142(or)m 240 fnt5
7918 6144(HIGH)m 240 fnt1 8604 6142(node)m 0 5854(where)m 636(the)s
980(constraint)s 1978(is)s 2184(tri)s 6(vial,)k 2850(then)s
3315(propag)s 1(ating)k 4506(it)s 4694(back)s 5203(do)s 6(wn)k
5783(to)s 6018(the)s 6362(node,)s 6931(and)s 7331(this)s
7723(is)s 7929(the)s 8272(function)s 0 5566(of)m 271(procedure)s
-240 fnt4 1283 5568(Constr)m 3(ained)k 240 fnt1 2530 5566(in)m
+240 fnt5 1283 5568(Constr)m 3(ained)k 240 fnt1 2530 5566(in)m
2773(Basser)s 3470(Lout.)s 480 5192(After)m 1043(some)s 1604(components)s
2813(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3314(been)s 3824(promoted)s
4799(into)s 5225(a)s 5391(tar)s 4(get,)k 6038(the)s
@@ -10938,7 +10940,7 @@ grestore
3481(time,)s 4016(which)s 4662(cease)s 5239(as)s 5492(soon)s
6006(as)s 6260(some)s 6825(ancestor')s 13(s)k 7835(size)s
8266(does)s 8760(not)s 0 4328(change.)m 830(These)s 1445(rules)s
-1948(are)s 2283(embodied)s 3273(in)s 3504(procedure)s 240 fnt4
+1948(are)s 2283(embodied)s 3273(in)s 3504(procedure)s 240 fnt5
4504 4330(AdjustSize)m 240 fnt1 5541 4328(of)m 5800(Basser)s 6485(Lout.)s
7089(The)s 7505(adjustment)s 8601(must)s 0 4040(be)m 282(done)s
804(before)s 1470(relinquishing)s 2785(control)s 3517(to)s 3756(an)s 3(y)k
@@ -11007,8 +11009,8 @@ showpage
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -11070,7 +11072,7 @@ grestore
3006(footnote,)s 3914(for)s 4257(e)s 3(xample\),)k 5254(it)s
5450(is)s 5664(read)s 6137(in)s 6385(its)s 6665(entirety)s
7452(and)s 7860(hung)s 8397(in)s 8645(pure)s 0 6339(parse)m
-551(tree)s 954(form)s 1468(from)s 1983(an)s 240 fnt4
+551(tree)s 954(form)s 1468(from)s 1983(an)s 240 fnt5
2256 6341(UN)m 6(A)k 8(TT)k 12(A)k 7(CHED)k
240 fnt1 3811 6339(inde)m 3(x)k 4386(in)s 4619(the)s
4957(usual)s 5508(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 5987(with)s
@@ -11112,7 +11114,7 @@ grestore
3111(of)s 3372(the)s 3711(document)s 4705(\()s 220 fnt6
4778 3198(@Chapter)m 240 fnt1 5781 3201(,)m 220 fnt6 5879 3198(@Section)m
240 fnt1 6819 3201(,)m 220 fnt6 6916 3198(@BodyT)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k
-240 fnt1 8030 3201(\))m 8149(as)s 240 fnt4 8389 3203(for)m 8(cing)k
+240 fnt1 8030 3201(\))m 8149(as)s 240 fnt5 8389 3203(for)m 8(cing)k
0 2915(galle)m 7(ys)k 240 fnt1 665 2913(,)m 792(by)s
1107(writing)s 220 fnt6 1871 2910(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1
2841 2913(instead)m 3596(of)s 220 fnt6 3888 2910(into)m 240 fnt1
@@ -11179,8 +11181,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -11241,7 +11243,7 @@ grestore
5946(dif)s 6(fer)k 6552(only)s 7055(in)s 7321(direction:)s
8359(v)s 3(ertical)k 0 9449(for)m 343(body)s 883(te)s 3(xt,)k
1351(horizontal)s 2381(for)s 2724(paragraphs.)s 3943(In)s 4205(this)s
-4607(section)s 5347(we)s 5687(de\207ne)s 240 fnt4 6334 9451(horizontal)m
+4607(section)s 5347(we)s 5687(de\207ne)s 240 fnt5 6334 9451(horizontal)m
7384(galle)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt1 8049 9449(,)m 8162(and)s
8572(sho)s 6(w)k 0 9161(ho)m 6(w)k 493(the)s 3(y)k
989(pro)s 3(vide)k 1806(an)s 2122(unlimited)s 3129(number)s
@@ -11307,8 +11309,8 @@ showpage
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -11371,7 +11373,7 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 559 6743(See)m 987(Jones)s 1597(and)s 2028(Saunders)s
2983(\(1982\).)s 200 fnt1 3932 6838(2)m 240 fnt1 4027 6743(Or)m
4366(so)s 4659(Jacobsen)s 480 6443(\(1973\))m 1167(asserts.)s 200 fnt1
-2087 6538(3)m 240 fnt4 2174 6445(ibid)m 240 fnt1 2552 6443(,)m
+2087 6538(3)m 240 fnt5 2174 6445(ibid)m 240 fnt1 2552 6443(,)m
2659(p.)s 2883(327.)s 0 5940(based)m 603(on)s 900(an)s
1183(in\207nite)s 1916(horizontal)s 2940(sequence)s 3873(of)s 220 fnt6
4144 5937(@F)m 6(ootPlace)k 240 fnt1 5400 5940(symbols)m 6249(inside)s
@@ -11466,8 +11468,8 @@ showpage
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -11485,7 +11487,7 @@ grestore
240 fnt2 0 12672(6.)m
291(Cr)s 4(oss)k 926(r)s 4(efer)k 4(ences)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_594_s6_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_602_s6_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 12240(Cross)m 1064(references,)s 2138(such)s 2622(as)s
2859(`see)s 3286(page)s 3782(57')s 4121(and)s 4512(`see)s
4940(Figure)s 5607(5,)s 16(')k 5871(are)s 6205(a)s
@@ -11542,7 +11544,7 @@ grestore
7075(the)s 7423(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k 8477(with)s
8960(a)s 0 4809(gi)m 6(v)k 3(en)k 580(tag:)s
220 fnt6 480 4308(@Ref)m 6(erence&&kingston91)k 240 fnt1 0 3809(This)m
-240 fnt4 534 3811(cr)m 10(oss)k 1143(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ence)k
+240 fnt5 534 3811(cr)m 10(oss)k 1143(r)s 8(efer)k 8(ence)k
240 fnt1 2141 3809(is)m 2410(lik)s 2(e)k 2881(an)s
3223(arro)s 6(w)k 3887(pointing)s 4796(to)s 5094(the)s
5501(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation.)k 6721(T)s 19(o)k
@@ -11741,8 +11743,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Romanfnt1 vec2 /Times-Roman LoutRecode
/fnt1 { /Times-Romanfnt1 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Helvetica
/Helveticafnt6 vec2 /Helvetica LoutRecode
/fnt6 { /Helveticafnt6 LoutFont } def
@@ -11790,9 +11792,9 @@ grestore
4745(in)s 4988(k)s 2(e)k 3(y)k 5383(order)s 13(.)k
480 10777(The)m 905(implementation,)s 2509(which)s 3148(is)s 3354(quite)s
3885(unsophisticated,)s 5477(emplo)s 2(ys)k 6334(one)s 6732(or)s
-6988(more)s 7532(ASCII)s 240 fnt4 8208 10779(database)m 0 10491(\207les)m
+6988(more)s 7532(ASCII)s 240 fnt5 8208 10779(database)m 0 10491(\207les)m
240 fnt1 380 10489(,)m 485(containing)s 1545(the)s 1891(v)s 6(alues,)k
-2600(and)s 3001(one)s 3401(ASCII)s 240 fnt4 4078 10491(inde)m 4(x)k
+2600(and)s 3001(one)s 3401(ASCII)s 240 fnt5 4078 10491(inde)m 4(x)k
4650(\207le)s 240 fnt1 4992 10489(per)m 5354(database,)s 6282(containing)s
7342(the)s 7688(k)s 2(e)k 3(ys.)k 8283(T)s 19(o)k
8580(write)s 0 10201(an)m 283(entry)s 15(,)k 866(the)s
@@ -11873,15 +11875,15 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 3491 3762(cross)m 4044(reference)s 4998(is)s 5220(found,)s
5897(it)s 6100(is)s 6321(attached)s 7187(to)s 7437(a)s
7614(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 8259(inde)s 3(x)k
-8855(of)s 0 3474(type)m 240 fnt4 474 3476(CR)m 9(OSS_PREC)k
-240 fnt1 1973 3474(or)m 240 fnt4 2238 3476(CR)m 9(OSS_FOLL)k
+8855(of)s 0 3474(type)m 240 fnt5 474 3476(CR)m 9(OSS_PREC)k
+240 fnt1 1973 3474(or)m 240 fnt5 2238 3476(CR)m 9(OSS_FOLL)k
240 fnt1 3653 3474(,)m 3766(together)s 4615(with)s 5103(an)s
5392(automatically)s 6752(generated)s 7745(tag)s 8097(composed)s 0 3186(of)m
258(the)s 593(current)s 1316(\207le)s 1663(name)s 2224(and)s
2615(a)s 2767(sequence)s 3687(number)s 13(.)k 4556(When)s
5172(a)s 5324(tagged)s 6007(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k
7048(is)s 7244(found,)s 7897(it)s 8076(is)s 8272(attached)s
-0 2898(to)m 237(a)s 240 fnt4 401 2900(CR)m 9(OSS_T)k 12(ARG)k
+0 2898(to)m 237(a)s 240 fnt5 401 2900(CR)m 9(OSS_T)k 12(ARG)k
240 fnt1 1875 2898(inde)m 3(x.)k 2565(These)s 3190(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
3822(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es)k 4595(are)s 4940(carried)s
5658(along)s 6241(through)s 7040(the)s 7386(dynamic)s 8261(tree,)s
@@ -11913,8 +11915,8 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 5231 796(operator)m 9(,)k 6151(whose)s 6845(implementation)s
8428(is)s 8665(no)s 6(w)k 0 508(immediate:)m 1106(for)s
1436(each)s 220 fnt6 1923 505(@T)m 26(agged)k 240 fnt1
-2903 508(operator)m 3751(we)s 4078(produce)s 4897(one)s 240 fnt4
-5290 510(CR)m 9(OSS_PREC)k 240 fnt1 6775 508(or)m 240 fnt4
+2903 508(operator)m 3751(we)s 4078(produce)s 4897(one)s 240 fnt5
+5290 510(CR)m 9(OSS_PREC)k 240 fnt1 6775 508(or)m 240 fnt5
7026 510(CR)m 9(OSS_FOLL)k 240 fnt1 8492 508(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k
0 220(inde)m 3(x,)k 645(replacing)s 1596(the)s 1953(generated)s
2949(tag)s 3304(with)s 3795(the)s 4152(right)s 4672(parameter)s
@@ -11947,8 +11949,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -11965,7 +11967,7 @@ gsave
grestore
0 13253(more)m 547(is)s
757(required.)s 240 fnt2 0 12460(7.)m 291(Conclusion)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_594_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_602_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1
480 12028(Since)m 1054(its)s 1316(public)s 1953(release)s 2657(in)s
2886(October)s 3702(1991,)s 4275(the)s 4609(Basser)s 5292(Lout)s
@@ -12043,7 +12045,7 @@ grestore
6456(them)s 6978(back.)s 7579(Basser)s 8260(Lout)s 8756(has)s
0 5434(been)m 511(adv)s 3(ertised)k 1550(on)s 1849(the)s
2199(Internet)s 3003(ne)s 6(ws)k 3542(as)s 3794(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
-4704(via)s 5058(anon)s 3(ymous)k 240 fnt4 6213 5436(ftp)m
+4704(via)s 5058(anon)s 3(ymous)k 240 fnt5 6213 5436(ftp)m
240 fnt1 6458 5434(,)m 6567(so)s 6835(the)s 7185(e)s 3(xtent)k
7828(of)s 8101(its)s 8379(outside)s 0 5146(user)m 469(community)s
1624(is)s 1845(hard)s 2339(to)s 2589(g)s 1(auge.)k
@@ -12121,8 +12123,8 @@ showpage
/Times-Boldfnt2 vec2 /Times-Bold LoutRecode
/fnt2 { /Times-Boldfnt2 LoutFont } def
%%IncludeResource: font Times-Italic
-/Times-Italicfnt4 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
-/fnt4 { /Times-Italicfnt4 LoutFont } def
+/Times-Italicfnt5 vec2 /Times-Italic LoutRecode
+/fnt5 { /Times-Italicfnt5 LoutFont } def
0.0500 dup scale 10 setlinewidth
%%EndPageSetup
gsave
@@ -12145,7 +12147,7 @@ grestore
1668(of)s 1939(Computer)s 2956(Science,)s 3806(The)s 4234(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k
5288(of)s 5559(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 6367(Australia)s
7242(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_1 /DEST pdfmark
0 11716(2.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1492(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k
2227(H..)s 2652(A)s 2910(ne)s 6(w)k 3385(approach)s
4347(to)s 4613(document)s 5645(formatting)s 6646(.)s 6838(T)s 16(ech.)k
@@ -12153,38 +12155,38 @@ grestore
1177(Department)s 2365(of)s 2636(Computer)s 3653(Science,)s 4503(The)s
4931(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k 5985(of)s 6256(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k
7064(Australia)s 7939(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_2 /DEST pdfmark
0 10925(3.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1491(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k
2224(H..)s 2647(The)s 3101(Basser)s 3824(Lout)s 4362(Document)s
5445(F)s 3(ormatter)k 6383(,)s 6516(1991)s 6971(.)s
7161(Computer)s 8204(program;)s 480 10637(V)m 26(ersion)k 1287(2)s
1480(publicly)s 2337(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k 3264(in)s
-3526(the)s 240 fnt4 3893 10639(pub)m 240 fnt1 4326 10637(subdirectory)m
+3526(the)s 240 fnt5 3893 10639(pub)m 240 fnt1 4326 10637(subdirectory)m
5595(of)s 5885(the)s 6252(home)s 6859(directory)s 7794(of)s
-240 fnt4 8084 10639(ftp)m 240 fnt1 8408 10637(to)m 8667(host)s
-240 fnt4 480 10351(ftp.cs.su.oz.au)m 240 fnt1 1924 10349(with)m 2439(login)s
-3021(name)s 240 fnt4 3628 10351(anonymous)m 240 fnt1 4808 10349(and)m
+240 fnt5 8084 10639(ftp)m 240 fnt1 8408 10637(to)m 8667(host)s
+240 fnt5 480 10351(ftp.cs.su.oz.au)m 240 fnt1 1924 10349(with)m 2439(login)s
+3021(name)s 240 fnt5 3628 10351(anonymous)m 240 fnt1 4808 10349(and)m
5246(no)s 5572(passw)s 2(ord.)k 6671(Distrib)s 4(ution)k
7912(via)s 8297(email)s 8916(is)s 480 10061(a)m 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
-1388(for)s 1726(non-)s 240 fnt4 2154 10063(ftp)m 240 fnt1
+1388(for)s 1726(non-)s 240 fnt5 2154 10063(ftp)m 240 fnt1
2459 10061(sites.)m 3047(All)s 3407(enquiries)s 4334(to)s 4573(jef)s 6(f@cs.su.oz.au.)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_3 /DEST pdfmark
0 9558(4.)m 480(Furuta,)s 1211(Richard,)s 2075(Sco\207eld,)s 2965(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
3710(and)s 4113(Sha)s 3(w)k 15(,)k 4734(Alan.)s
5363(Document)s 6419(formatting)s 7480(systems:)s 8402(surv)s 3(e)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
-480 9270(concepts,)m 1424(and)s 1828(issues)s 2390(.)s 240 fnt4
+480 9270(concepts,)m 1424(and)s 1828(issues)s 2390(.)s 240 fnt5
2554 9272(Computing)m 3673(Surve)s 7(ys)k 240 fnt2 4465 9269(14)m
240 fnt1 4699 9270(,)m 4806(417\211472)s 5700(\(1982\))s 6327(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_4 /DEST pdfmark
0 8765(5.)m 480(K)s 6(ernighan,)k 1645(Brian)s 2287(W)s 22(.)k
2649(and)s 3107(Cherry)s 15(,)k 3917(Lorinda)s 4789(L..)s
5213(A)s 5497(system)s 6275(for)s 6667(typesetting)s 7824(mathematics)s
-9022(.)s 240 fnt4 480 8479(Communications)m 2158(of)s 2439(the)s
+9022(.)s 240 fnt5 480 8479(Communications)m 2158(of)s 2439(the)s
2784(A)s 7(CM)k 240 fnt2 3351 8476(18)m 240 fnt1
3585 8477(,)m 3692(182\211193)s 4576(\(1975\))s 5203(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_5 /DEST pdfmark
0 7977(6.)m
480(Kingston,)s 1488(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2218(H..)s
2638(Fig)s 3033(\211)s 3236(a)s 3425(Lout)s 3961(package)s
@@ -12194,31 +12196,30 @@ grestore
3653(Science,)s 4503(The)s 4931(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k
5985(of)s 6256(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 7064(Australia)s
7939(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_6 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_6 /DEST pdfmark
0 7184(7.)m 480(Reid,)s 1042(Brian)s 1633(K..)s
2033(A)s 2266(High-)s 2813(Le)s 6(v)k 3(el)k
3406(Approach)s 4410(to)s 4652(Computer)s 5672(Document)s 6732(Production)s
-7779(.)s 7946(In)s 240 fnt4 8205 7186(Pr)m 10(oceed)k
-240 fnt1 8998 7184(-)m 240 fnt4 480 6898(ings)m 935(of)s
-1217(the)s 1564(7th)s 1926(Symposium)s 3074(on)s 3370(the)s
-3716(Principles)s 4755(of)s 5037(Pr)s 10(o)k 2(gr)k 3(amming)k
-6421(Langua)s 2(g)k 2(es)k 7526(\(POPL\),)s 8376(Las)s
-8779(V)s 26(e)k 240 fnt1 8998 6896(-)m 240 fnt4
+7779(.)s 7946(In)s 240 fnt5 8206 7186(Pr)m 10(oceed)k
+8999(-)s 480 6898(ings)m 935(of)s 1217(the)s 1564(7th)s
+1926(Symposium)s 3075(on)s 3370(the)s 3717(Principles)s 4755(of)s
+5038(Pr)s 10(o)k 2(gr)k 3(amming)k 6422(Langua)s 2(g)k 2(es)k
+7527(\(POPL\),)s 8377(Las)s 8780(V)s 26(e)k 8999(-)s
480 6610(gas)m 868(NV)s 240 fnt1 1192 6608(,)m 1299(pages)s
1895(24\21131)s 2470(,)s 2577(1980)s 3052(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_7 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_7 /DEST pdfmark
0 6103(8.)m
480(Joseph)s 1207(F)s 19(.)k 1443(Ossanna.)s 2436(Nrof)s 6(f/T)k 8(rof)k 6(f)k
3605(User')s 13(s)k 4284(Manual)s 5010(.)s 5193(T)s 16(ech.)k
5777(Rep.)s 6285(54)s 6597(\(1976\))s 7224(,)s 7349(Bell)s
7821(Laboratories)s 9019(,)s 480 5815(Murray)m 1251(Hill,)s 1729(NJ)s
2051(07974)s 2645(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_8 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_8 /DEST pdfmark
0 5310(9.)m 480(Knuth,)s 1186(Donald)s
-1949(E..)s 240 fnt4 2319 5312(The)m 2731(T)s 2882 5264(E)m
+1949(E..)s 240 fnt5 2319 5312(The)m 2731(T)s 2882 5264(E)m
3033 5312(XBook)m 240 fnt1 3675 5310(.)m 3839(Addison-W)s 19(esle)k 3(y)k
5419(,)s 5526(1984)s 6000(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_9 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_9 /DEST pdfmark
0 4807(10.)m 480(Kingston,)s
1485(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k 2212(H..)s 2629(Eq)s
2973(\211)s 3173(a)s 3359(Lout)s 3892(package)s 4752(for)s
@@ -12229,7 +12230,7 @@ grestore
8147(Australia)s 9022(.)s 480 4231(\(Contains)m 1461(an)s 1744(appendix)s
2677(describing)s 3726(the)s 4074(P)s 3(as)k 4454(P)s 3(ascal)k
5116(formatter)s 13(.\))k
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_10 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_10 /DEST pdfmark
0 3728(11.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1478(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k
2198(H..)s 2608(A)s 2851(be)s 3(ginners')k 3903(guide)s
4504(to)s 4756(Lout)s 5208(.)s 5385(T)s 16(ech.)k
@@ -12238,7 +12239,7 @@ grestore
2306(Science,)s 3156(The)s 3584(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k
4638(of)s 4909(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 5717(Australia)s
6592(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_11 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_11 /DEST pdfmark
0 2937(12.)m 480(Kingston,)s 1475(Jef)s 6(fre)k 3(y)k
2193(H..)s 2600(T)s 19(ab)k 3017(\211)s 3207(a)s
3384(Lout)s 3907(package)s 4757(for)s 5106(formatting)s 6177(tables)s
@@ -12247,13 +12248,13 @@ grestore
2636(Computer)s 3653(Science,)s 4503(The)s 4931(Uni)s 6(v)k 3(ersity)k
5985(of)s 6256(Sydne)s 3(y)k 15(,)k 7064(Australia)s
7939(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_12 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_12 /DEST pdfmark
0 2146(13.)m 480(Brooks,)s 1279(K)s 6(enneth)k
2141(P)s 26(..)k 2472(Lilac:)s 3068(a)s 3234(tw)s 2(o-vie)k 6(w)k
-4183(document)s 5187(editor)s 5744(.)s 240 fnt4 5908 2148(IEEE)m
+4183(document)s 5187(editor)s 5744(.)s 240 fnt5 5908 2148(IEEE)m
6490(Computer)s 240 fnt1 7453 2146(,)m 7560(7\21119)s 8091(\(1991\))s
8718(.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_s7_0_13 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_s7_0_13 /DEST pdfmark
grestore
0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -15423 LoutGr2
diff --git a/doc/expert/README b/doc/expert/README
index 8f55252..8657e09 100644
--- a/doc/expert/README
+++ b/doc/expert/README
@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ which just warns about a figure that is not able to be placed on
the first possible page, and so has to appear on the next page.
Jeffrey H. Kingston
-8 October 2000
+24 December 2001
diff --git a/doc/expert/all b/doc/expert/all
index 3e2421b..82cc01d 100644
--- a/doc/expert/all
+++ b/doc/expert/all
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@ Lout
Document Formatting System }
@Author { Jeffrey H. Kingston }
- @Edition { Version 3.24
-October, 2000 }
- @Publisher { @I { @CopyRight Copyright 1991, 2000, Jeffrey
+ @Edition { Version 3.25
+September, 2001 }
+ @Publisher { @I { @CopyRight Copyright 1991, 2001, Jeffrey
H. Kingston, Basser Department of Computer Science, The University
of Sydney 2006, Australia.} }
@InitialLanguage { English }
diff --git a/doc/expert/det_lexi b/doc/expert/det_lexi
index b50c14f..2257f5e 100644
--- a/doc/expert/det_lexi
+++ b/doc/expert/det_lexi
@@ -121,11 +121,12 @@ do so. The complete list of predefined identifiers is
@JL "@High"
@JL "@HLimited"
@JL "@HScale"
+ @JL "@HShift"
} |4.4cx {
- "@HShift"
- @JL "@HSpan"
+ "@HSpan"
@JL "@Include"
@JL "@IncludeGraphic"
+ @JL "@IncludeGraphicRepeated"
@JL "@Insert"
@JL "@KernShrink"
@JL "@Key"
@@ -155,9 +156,9 @@ do so. The complete list of predefined identifiers is
@JL "@PlainGraphic"
@JL "@Plus"
@JL "@PrependGraphic"
+ @JL "@RawVerbatim"
} |4.4cx {
- "@RawVerbatim"
- @JL "@Rotate"
+ "@Rotate"
@JL "@Rump"
@JL "@Scale"
@JL "@SetColor"
@@ -170,12 +171,14 @@ do so. The complete list of predefined identifiers is
@JL "@SysDatabase"
@JL "@SysInclude"
@JL "@SysIncludeGraphic"
+ @JL "@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated"
@JL "@SysPrependGraphic"
@JL "@Tag"
@JL "@Tagged"
@JL "@Target"
@JL "@Underline"
@JL "@Use"
+ @JL "@URLLink"
@JL "@VAdjust"
@JL "@VContract"
@JL "@VCover"
diff --git a/doc/expert/det_size b/doc/expert/det_size
index 56738ac..c1c3b90 100644
--- a/doc/expert/det_size
+++ b/doc/expert/det_size
@@ -10,25 +10,32 @@ style @Index { Style of an object }
@PP
The style of an object comprises the following:
@BulletList
-@ListItem { Which font family, face and size to use (also defining the
+@LI { Which font family, face and size to use (also defining the
@Code f unit); }
-@ListItem { Whether small capitals are in effect or not; }
-@ListItem { What gap to replace a single space between two objects by (also
+@LI { Whether small capitals are in effect or not, and also what fraction
+of the height of full capitals the small capitals are to have; }
+@LI { What gap to replace a single space between two objects by (also
defining the @Code s unit); }
-@ListItem { The interpretation to place on white space separating
+@LI { The interpretation to place on white space separating
two objects ({@Code lout}, {@Code compress}, {@Code separate}, {@Code troff},
or {@Code tex} as in Section {@NumberOf space}); }
-@ListItem { The current value of the @Code y and @Code z units of
+@LI { The current value of the @Code y and @Code z units of
measurement (Section {@NumberOf yunit}); }
-@ListItem { The kind of paragraph breaking to employ ({@Code adjust},
+@LI { The kind of paragraph breaking to employ ({@Code adjust},
{@Code ragged}, etc.) }
-@ListItem { What gap to insert between the lines of paragraphs
+@LI { What gap to insert between the lines of paragraphs
(also defining the @Code v unit); }
-@ListItem { Whether to permit hyphenation or not; }
-@ListItem { What colour the object is to appear in; }
-@ListItem { Whether @@Outline is in effect; }
-@ListItem { The language of the object; }
-@ListItem { Whether @@VAdjust, @@HAdjust and @@PAdjust are in effect. }
+@LI { The size of the outdent to use in the @Code outdent paragraph
+breaking style; }
+@LI { Whether the @Code "unbreakablefirst" and @Code "unbreakablelast"
+paragraph breaking options are in effect; }
+@LI { Whether the row marks of words are to pass along the baseline
+or half the height of an `x' above the baseline; }
+@LI { Whether to permit hyphenation or not; }
+@LI { What colour the object is to appear in; }
+@LI { Whether @@Outline is in effect; }
+@LI { The language of the object; }
+@LI { Whether @@VAdjust, @@HAdjust and @@PAdjust are in effect. }
@EndList
The style of an object depends on where it appears in the final
document. For example, the style of a parameter depends on where it is
@@ -37,8 +44,10 @@ attempts to attach itself to. Of course, the style of any object can be
changed by using the @@Font, @@Break, @@Space, @@SetColour or
@@SetColor, @@Outline, and @@Language symbols.
@PP
-There are no standard default values for style, except that small capitals
-and outlining are initially off, the interpretation of white space is
+There are no standard default values for style, except that row marks
+of words initially pass half the height of an `x' above the baseline,
+small capitals are initially off and will be 0.7 times the size of full
+capitals, outlining is initially off, the interpretation of white space is
initially {@Code lout}, and the values of the @Code y and @Code z units
are zero. Therefore one must ensure that the root galley or each of its
components is enclosed in @@Font, @@Break, @@SetColour or @@SetColor, and
diff --git a/doc/expert/det_sort b/doc/expert/det_sort
index ab3ebeb..25c1392 100644
--- a/doc/expert/det_sort
+++ b/doc/expert/det_sort
@@ -27,11 +27,11 @@ If several sorted galleys with the same key are sent to the same place,
the default behaviour is to print only the first of them; the assumption
is that the others are probably unwanted duplicates. This holds good
for sorted reference lists, for example: we don't want two copies of
-a reference just because we happen to cite it twice. However, the
-other common example of sorted galleys, index entries, requires something
-different: @I merged galleys.
+a reference just because we happen to cite it twice.
@PP
-Suppose that at some point of the document we insert the index entry
+The other common example of sorted galleys, index entries, requires
+something different from discarding duplicates: @I merged
+galleys. Suppose that at some point of the document we insert the index entry
@ID @Code "aardvarks @IndexEntry { Aardvarks, 23 }"
while at another point we insert
@ID @Code "aardvarks @IndexEntry { Aardvarks, 359 }"
@@ -80,4 +80,12 @@ is @Eq { O ( n sup 2 ) } or somewhat higher (but always polynomial
in @Eq { n }) depending on how many times the parameters occur
within the body of @@Merge; to do it in the natural linear order
would take Lout exponential time.
+@PP
+For horrible reasons concerning making it possible to print reference
+lists sorted by point of first citation, the particular sort key
+{@Code "??"} is treated differently. If two galleys have this
+key, according to the rules above either the second would be
+discarded or else it would be merged with the first. However,
+for this particular key only, the two galleys will in fact be
+kept distinct, just as though their sort keys had been different.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/expert/mydefs b/doc/expert/mydefs
index 4d17d45..2ea8506 100644
--- a/doc/expert/mydefs
+++ b/doc/expert/mydefs
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
def @@HSpan { @Code "@HSpan" }
def @@Include { @Code "@Include" }
def @@IncludeGraphic { @Code "@IncludeGraphic" }
+ def @@IncludeGraphicRepeated { @Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" }
def @@KernShrink { @Code "@KernShrink" }
def @@Key { @Code "@Key" }
def @@Language { @Code "@Language" }
@@ -87,10 +88,12 @@
def @@SysDatabase { @Code "@SysDatabase" }
def @@SysInclude { @Code "@SysInclude" }
def @@SysIncludeGraphic { @Code "@SysIncludeGraphic" }
+ def @@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated { @Code "@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated" }
def @@SysPrependGraphic { @Code "@SysPrependGraphic" }
def @@Tag { @Code "@Tag" }
def @@Tagged { @Code "@Tagged" }
def @@Underline { @Code "@Underline" }
+ def @@URLLink { @Code "@URLLink" }
def @@Use { @Code "@Use" }
def @@VAdjust { @Code "@VAdjust" }
def @@VContract { @Code "@VContract" }
diff --git a/doc/expert/outfile.ps b/doc/expert/outfile.ps
index aa649de..ba80abb 100644
--- a/doc/expert/outfile.ps
+++ b/doc/expert/outfile.ps
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
%!PS-Adobe-3.0
-%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.24 (October 2000)
-%%CreationDate: Sun Oct 8 13:10:17 2000
+%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.25 (September 2001)
+%%CreationDate: Mon Dec 24 15:54:29 2001
%%DocumentData: Binary
%%DocumentNeededResources: (atend)
%%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend)
%%DocumentMedia: A4 595 842 0 white ()
%%PageOrder: Ascend
+%%LanguageLevel: 2
%%Pages: (atend)
%%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842
%%EndComments
@@ -62,27 +63,28 @@
stopped pop
} bind def
-/BeginEPSF {
- /LoutEPSFState save def
- /dict_count countdictstack def
- /op_count count 1 sub def
+/LoutStartEPSF { % prepare for EPSF inclusion
userdict begin
- /showpage { } def
- 0 setgray 0 setlinecap
- 1 setlinewidth 0 setlinejoin
- 10 setmiterlimit [] 0 setdash newpath
- /languagelevel where
- { pop languagelevel
- 1 ne
- { false setstrokeadjust false setoverprint
+ /PreEPSF_state save def
+ /dict_stack countdictstack def
+ /ops_count count 1 sub def
+ /showpage {} def
+ 0 setgray 0 setlinecap
+ 1 setlinewidth 0 setlinejoin
+ 10 setmiterlimit [] 0 setdash newpath
+ /languagelevel where
+ { pop languagelevel
+ 1 ne
+ { false setstrokeadjust false setoverprint
+ } if
} if
- } if
} bind def
-/EndEPSF {
- count op_count sub { pop } repeat
- countdictstack dict_count sub { end } repeat
- LoutEPSFState restore
+/LoutEPSFCleanUp { % clean up after EPSF inclusion
+ count ops_count sub { pop } repeat
+ countdictstack dict_stack sub { end } repeat
+ PreEPSF_state restore
+ end % userdict
} bind def
%%EndResource
@@ -1428,10 +1430,10 @@ grestore
600 fnt2 1355 12125(An)m 2215(Exper)s -24(t')k 30(s)k
4518(Guide)s 6258(to)s 6902(the)s 3956 10685(Lout)m 616 9245(Document)m
3500(F)s 18(or)k -15(matting)k 6490(System)s 240 fnt2
-3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s 4606(Kingston)s 3882 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k
-4725(3.24)s 3796 4107(October)m 12(,)k 4746(2000)s 240 fnt4
+3544 6059(Jeffre)m 4(y)k 4321(H.)s 4606(Kingston)s 3884 4395(V)m 19(ersion)k
+4727(3.25)s 3656 4107(September)m 12(,)k 4925(2001)s 240 fnt4
0 342(\343)m 240 fnt3 315 340(Cop)m 7(yr)k -3(ight)k
-1493(1991,)s 2214(2000,)s 2935(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3811(H.)s
+1493(1991,)s 2214(2001,)s 2935(Jeffre)s 4(y)k 3811(H.)s
4173(Kingston,)s 5293(Basser)s 6203(Depar)s -9(tment)k 7619(of)s
7990(Computer)s 0 52(Science)m 3(,)k 966(The)s 1449(Univ)s 6(ersity)k
2583(of)s 2881(Sydne)s 4(y)k 3766(2006,)s 4415(A)s 7(ustr)k 2(alia.)k
@@ -1478,55 +1480,55 @@ grestore
480 fnt5 0 12955(Pr)m 8(eface)k
[ /Dest /LOUTpreface /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_1 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_2 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_3 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_4 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_5 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_6 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_6 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_7 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_7 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_8 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_8 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_9 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_9 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_10 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_10 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_11 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_11 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_12 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_12 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_13 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_13 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_14 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_14 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_15 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_15 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_16 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_16 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_17 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_17 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_18 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_18 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_19 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_19 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_20 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_20 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_21 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_21 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_22 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_22 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_23 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_23 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_24 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_24 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_preface_25 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_preface_25 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 540 12095(This)m
1016(manual)s 1775(is)s 1984(addressed)s 2985(to)s 3224(those)s
3784(who)s 4250(wish)s 4759(to)s 4997(become)s 5797(e)s 3(xpert)k
@@ -1556,18 +1558,18 @@ grestore
3299(3)s 3453(of)s 3714(Basser)s 4401(Lout,)s 4951(publicly)s
5779(released)s 6609(in)s 6843(September)s 7915(1994)s 8439([)s
-[ /Rect [8510 9328 8614 9493] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_program /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [8510 9328 8614 9493] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_program /ANN pdfmark
8510(3)s 8614(])s 8722(and)s 0 9043(de)m 6(v)k 3(eloped)k
-1041(continuously)s 2341(since)s 2897(then.)s 3482(This)s 3967(manual)s
-4735(w)s 2(as)k 5164(rendered)s 6067(into)s 6501(PostScript)s
+1042(continuously)s 2343(since)s 2899(then.)s 3485(This)s 3970(manual)s
+4739(w)s 2(as)k 5169(rendered)s 6073(into)s 6507(PostScript)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_preface_1 /DEST pdfmark
-7552(by)s 7855(V)s 26(ersion)k 8652(3.24)s 0 8755(of)m
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_preface_1 /DEST pdfmark
+7559(by)s 7862(V)s 26(ersion)k 8660(3.25)s 0 8755(of)m
271(the)s 619(Basser)s 1316(Lout)s 1828(interpreter)s 9(,)k
2919(using)s 3491(the)s 3839(symbols)s 4688(described)s 5662(in)s
5905(the)s 6253(User')s 13(s)k 6914(Guide)s 7555([)s
-[ /Rect [7626 8755 7740 8917] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [7626 8755 7740 8917] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark
7626(4)s 7740(].)s 240 fnt5 0 8250(Ackno)m 2(wledgment.)k
240 fnt1 1986 8251(V)m 26(ersion)k 2811(3)s 3012(has)s
3419(bene\207ted)s 4391(from)s 4953(hundreds)s 5919(of)s 6227(comments)s
@@ -1618,270 +1620,270 @@ gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
480 fnt5 0 12955(Contents)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT16_363_all_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT17_367_all_1 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Rect [0 11893 8346 12147] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTpreface /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [0 11893 8346 12147] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTpreface /ANN pdfmark
240 fnt5 0 11982(Pr)m 4(eface)k
240 fnt1 1018 11983(..)m 1362(..)s 1706(..)s 2050(..)s
2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s 3426(..)s 3770(..)s
4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s 5490(..)s
5834(..)s 6178(..)s 6522(..)s 6866(..)s 7210(..)s
7554(..)s 7898(..)s 8242(..)s
-[ /Rect [8940 11983 9066 12146] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTpreface /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [8940 11983 9066 12146] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTpreface /ANN pdfmark
8940(ii)s
-[ /Rect [0 11265 8346 11519] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTprinciples /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [0 11265 8346 11519] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTprinciples /ANN pdfmark
240 fnt5
0 11354(Chapter)m 908(1)s 240 fnt1 1015 11355(.)m 240 fnt5
1179 11354(Principles)m 240 fnt1 2738 11355(..)m 3082(..)s 3426(..)s
3770(..)s 4114(..)s 4458(..)s 4802(..)s 5146(..)s
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-[ /Rect [8971 11355 9066 11517] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTprinciples /ANN pdfmark
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-[ /Rect [720 10920 8346 11173] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTobjects /ANN pdfmark
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720 11010(1.1.)m 1184(Objects)s 2394(..)s 2738(..)s 3082(..)s
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908(2)s 240 fnt1 1023 9347(.)m 240 fnt5 1187 9346(Details)m
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grestore
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end end restore
grestore
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220 fnt2 2032 5568(@T)m 26(ab)k 4(le&&preceding)k 240 fnt1
@@ -4004,7 +4011,7 @@ grestore
4801(to)s 5032(o)s 3(v)k 3(ercome)k 6017(these)s
6557(obstacles,)s 7532(is)s 7734(the)s 240 fnt6 8074 12545(galle)m 7(y)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pri_gall_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pri_gall_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 8699 12543(\(the)m 0 12255(name)m 564(is)s 764(borro)s 6(wed)k
1723(from)s 2237(the)s 2575(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k
3288(used)s 3775(in)s 4008(manual)s 4757(typesetting\).)s 6039(A)s
@@ -4197,7 +4204,7 @@ grestore
1571(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k 2243(\207rst)s
2674(de\207ne)s 3315(a)s 3481(symbol)s 4241(with)s 4723(a)s
4889(special)s 220 fnt2 5607 2102(into)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pri_gall_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pri_gall_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 6013 2105(clause,)m
6717(lik)s 2(e)k 7129(this:)s 220 fnt2 480 1604(def @F)m 6(ootNote into { @F)k 6(ootPlace&&f)k 6(ollo)k 3(wing })k
480 1316( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1028({)m 480 740( 8p @F)m 6(ont x)k
@@ -4274,7 +4281,7 @@ grestore
3196 12255(which)m 3827(is)s 4027(the)s 240 fnt6 4364 12257(tar)m 8(g)k 2(et)k
240 fnt1 4979 12255(of)m 5239(a)s 5395(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pri_gall_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pri_gall_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
6056(must)s 6571(contain)s 7321(the)s 7659(special)s 8366(symbol)s
220 fnt2 0 11964(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1 898 11967(e)m 3(xactly)k
1639(once)s 2147(in)s 2390(its)s 2666(body;)s 3258(often)s
@@ -4289,16 +4296,16 @@ grestore
1487(which)s 2138(contains)s 220 fnt2 2994 10303(@Galle)m 4(y)k
240 fnt1 3832 10306(,)m 3948(either)s 4560(directly)s 5351(within)s
6028(its)s 6313(body)s 6855(or)s 7123(indirectly)s 8101(within)s
-8778(the)s 0 10018(body)m 533(of)s 802(a)s 966(symbol)s
-1725(it)s 1915(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es,)k
-2750(is)s 2959(called)s 3585(a)s 240 fnt6 3749 10020(r)m 8(eceptive)k
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pri_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark
-240 fnt1 4668 10018(symbol,)m 5478(meaning)s 6353(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
-7274(to)s 7511(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt2
-8346 10015(@F)m 6(oot)k 240 fnt1 8998 10018(-)m 220 fnt2
-0 9727(Place)m 240 fnt1 630 9730(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k
-1873(which)s 2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3235 9727(@F)m 6(ootList,)k
+8778(the)s 0 10018(body)m 533(of)s 803(a)s 967(symbol)s
+1726(it)s 1916(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(es,)k
+2752(is)s 2961(called)s 3587(a)s 240 fnt6 3752 10020(r)m 8(eceptive)k
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pri_gall_ld_4 /DEST pdfmark
+240 fnt1 4670 10018(symbol,)m 5481(meaning)s 6357(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
+7277(to)s 7515(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 220 fnt2
+8350 10015(@F)m 6(oot)k 9002(-)s 0 9727(Place)m 240 fnt1
+630 9730(is)m 870(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e,)k 1873(which)s
+2545(mak)s 2(es)k 220 fnt2 3235 9727(@F)m 6(ootList,)k
4364(@F)s 6(ootSect)k 240 fnt1 5545 9730(and)m 220 fnt2
5979 9727(@P)m 8(ageList)k 240 fnt1 7133 9730(recepti)m 6(v)k 3(e)k
8085(since)s 8663(the)s 3(y)k 0 9442(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(e)k
@@ -4318,7 +4325,7 @@ grestore
5233(e)s 3(xample)k 6089(document.)s 7190(Initially)s 7992(there)s
8518(is)s 8721(just)s 0 8204(the)m 348(one)s 240 fnt6
750 8206(r)m 10(oot)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pri_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pri_gall_ld_5 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 1203 8204(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
1875(containing)s 2938(an)s 3221(une)s 3(xpanded)k 4434(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocation)k
5488(of)s 220 fnt2 5759 8201(@P)m 8(ageList:)k 180 fnt2
@@ -4887,7 +4894,7 @@ grestore
2184(consists)s 2985(of)s 3249(a)s 3408(sequence)s 4334(of)s
240 fnt6 4598 10657(te)m 4(xtual)k 5297(units)s 240 fnt1
5757 10655(,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
5857(which)s 6492(may)s 6951(be)s 7226(either)s
240 fnt6 7822 10657(white)m 8386(spaces)s 240 fnt1 9019 10655(,)m
240 fnt6 0 10369(identi\207er)m 2(s,)k 1047(delimiter)s 2(s,)k
@@ -4896,17 +4903,17 @@ grestore
4264(is)s 4474(a)s 4640(sequence)s 5573(of)s 240 fnt6
5844 10369(c)m 3(har)k 3(acter)k 2(s)k 240 fnt1
6914 10367(chosen)m 7636(from:)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_4 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_5 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_6 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_6 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_7 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_7 /DEST pdfmark
480 9829(letter)m 220 fnt2 1934 9826(@ab-zAB-Z_)m
240 fnt1 480 9541(white)m 1067(space)s 240 fnt6 1934 9543(space)m
2592(formfeed)s 3568(tab)s 3988(ne)s 3(wline)k 240 fnt1
@@ -4930,11 +4937,11 @@ grestore
698 6612(white)m 1256(space)s 240 fnt1 1841 6610(is)m 2038(a)s
2191(sequence)s 3111(of)s 3369(one)s 3758(or)s 4005(more)s
4539(white)s 5113(space)s 5687(characters.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_8 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_8 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_9 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_9 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_10 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_10 /DEST pdfmark
6805(Lout)s 7304(treats)s
7858(the)s 8193(formfeed)s 0 6322(character)m 931(e)s 3(xactly)k
1668(lik)s 2(e)k 2076(the)s 2420(space)s 3003(character;)s
@@ -4944,7 +4951,7 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 1635 5660(is)m 1844(a)s 2009(sequence)s 2941(of)s
3211(one)s 3612(or)s 3870(more)s 4415(`other')s 5096(characters)s
6113(which)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_11 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_11 /DEST pdfmark
6754(is)s 6963(the)s 7310(name)s 7883(of)s
8153(a)s 8317(symbol.)s 0 5372(F)m 3(or)k 417(e)s 3(xample,)k
220 fnt2 1360 5369({)m 240 fnt1 1512 5372(and)m 220 fnt2
@@ -4972,7 +4979,7 @@ grestore
3192(of)s 3488(one)s 3915(or)s 4199(more)s 4772(letters)s
5430(which)s 6097(is)s 6332(the)s 6705(name)s 7304(of)s
7600(a)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_12 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_12 /DEST pdfmark
7791(symbol.)s 8685(It)s 8916(is)s 0 1033(con)m 9(v)k 3(entional)k
1308(b)s 4(ut)k 1700(not)s 2096(essential)s 3003(to)s
3272(be)s 3(gin)k 3888(identi\207ers)s 4924(with)s 220 fnt2
@@ -4986,14 +4993,18 @@ grestore
748(misspelt)s 1608(identi\207ers.)s 2730(The)s 3162(ten)s 3515(digits)s
4100(are)s 4451(not)s 4820(letters)s 5457(and)s 5865(may)s
6334(not)s 6704(appear)s 7404(in)s 7651(identi\207ers;)s 8722(and)s
-
+0 169(although)m 890(the)s 1233(underscore)s 2333(character)s 3262(is)s
+3467(a)s 3628(letter)s 4172(and)s 4570(may)s 5031(be)s
+5308(used)s 5800(in)s 6038(identi\207ers,)s 7095(it)s 7282(is)s
+7487(not)s 7847(con)s 9(v)k 3(entional)k
grestore
0 0 0 0 240 288 60 1417 -14865 LoutGr2
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
grestore
-192 fnt5 5857 -15421(13)m
+192 fnt5
+5857 -15421(13)m
grestore
grestore
@@ -5038,83 +5049,85 @@ gsave
gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
-0 13205(although)m 890(the)s 1233(underscore)s 2333(character)s
-3262(is)s 3467(a)s 3628(letter)s 4172(and)s 4570(may)s
-5031(be)s 5308(used)s 5800(in)s 6038(identi\207ers,)s 7095(it)s
-7282(is)s 7487(not)s 7847(con)s 9(v)k 3(entional)k
-0 12917(to)m 239(do)s 532(so.)s 909(The)s 1337(complete)s
-2269(list)s 2620(of)s 2891(prede\207ned)s 3959(identi\207ers)s 4965(is)s
-220 fnt2 480 12416(@Bac)m 4(kEnd)k 480 12128(@Bac)m 4(kg)k 2(round)k
-480 11840(@Begin)m 480 11552(@BeginHeaderComponent)m 480 11264(@Break)m 480 10976(@Case)m 480 10688(@ClearHeaderComponent)m
-480 10400(@Common)m 480 10112(@Char)m 480 9824(@CurrF)m 11(ace)k 480 9536(@CurrF)m 11(amily)k
-480 9248(@CurrLang)m 480 8960(@CurrYUnit)m 480 8672(@CurrZUnit)m 480 8384(@Database)m 480 8096(@End)m
-480 7808(@EndHeaderComponent)m 480 7520(@Enclose)m 480 7232(@Filter)m 480 6944(@FilterErr)m 480 6656(@FilterIn)m
-480 6368(@FilterOut)m 480 6080(@F)m 6(ont)k 480 5792(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
-480 5504(@Galle)m 4(y)k 480 5216(@Gr)m 2(aphic)k 480 4928(@HAdjust)m
-480 4640(@HContr)m 2(act)k 480 4352(@HCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k
-480 4064(@HExpand)m 480 3776(@High)m 480 3488(@HLimited)m 480 3200(@HScale)m 3361 12416(@HShift)m
-3361 12128(@HSpan)m 3361 11840(@Include)m 3361 11552(@IncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k 3361 11264(@Inser)m -8(t)k
-3361 10976(@K)m 8(er)k -5(nShr)k -3(ink)k 3361 10688(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k
-3361 10400(@Language)m 3361 10112(@LClos)m 3361 9824(@LEn)m 4(v)k 3361 9536(@LInput)m
-3361 9248(@L)m 24(Vis)k 3361 8960(@LUse)m 3361 8672(@LinkSource)m 3361 8384(@LinkDest)m
-3361 8096(@Meld)m 3361 7808(@Merge)m 3361 7520(@Min)m 2(us)k 3361 7232(@Moment)m
-3361 6944(@Ne)m 6(xt)k 3361 6656(@NotRe)m 6(v)k 5(ealed)k
-3361 6368(@Null)m 3361 6080(@OneCol)m 3361 5792(@OneOf)m 3361 5504(@OneRo)m 3(w)k
-3361 5216(@Open)m 3361 4928(@Optimiz)m 3(e)k 3361 4640(@Outline)m 3361 4352(@P)m 26(Adjust)k
-3361 4064(@P)m 8(ageLabel)k 3361 3776(@PlainGr)m 2(aphic)k 3361 3488(@Plus)m
-3361 3200(@PrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 5855 12416(@Ra)m 4(wV)k 17(erbatim)k
-5855 12128(@Rotate)m 5855 11840(@Rump)m 5855 11552(@Scale)m 5855 11264(@SetColor)m 5855 10976(@SetColour)m
-5855 10688(@SetHeaderComponent)m 5855 10400(@Space)m 5855 10112(@Star)m -8(tHSpan)k 5855 9824(@Star)m -8(tHVSpan)k
-5855 9536(@Star)m -8(tVSpan)k 5855 9248(@SysDatabase)m 5855 8960(@SysInclude)m 5855 8672(@SysIncludeGr)m 2(aphic)k
-5855 8384(@SysPrependGr)m 2(aphic)k 5855 8096(@T)m 26(ag)k 5855 7808(@T)m 26(agged)k
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-5855 6656(@V)m 17(Adjust)k 5855 6368(@VContr)m 2(act)k 5855 6080(@VCo)m 3(v)k 5(er)k
-5855 5792(@V)m 17(erbatim)k 5855 5504(@VExpand)m 5855 5216(@VLimited)m 5855 4928(@VScale)m
-5855 4640(@VShift)m 5855 4352(@VSpan)m 5855 4064(@Wide)m 5855 3776(@Y)m 4(ield)k
-5855 3488(@YUnit)m 5855 3200(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt1 0 2704(plus)m 498(the)s
-894(names)s 1605(of)s 1924(the)s 2321(parameters)s 3467(of)s
-220 fnt2 3786 2701(@Moment)m 240 fnt1 4798 2704(.)m 5011(The)s
-5487(symbols)s 220 fnt2 6385 2701(@LClos)m 240 fnt1 7161 2704(,)m
-220 fnt2 7316 2701(@LEn)m 4(v)k 240 fnt1 8034 2704(,)m
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_13 /DEST pdfmark
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_14 /DEST pdfmark
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_15 /DEST pdfmark
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_16 /DEST pdfmark
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_17 /DEST pdfmark
-220 fnt2 8190 2701(@LInput)m 240 fnt1 9019 2704(,)m 220 fnt2
-0 2413(@L)m 24(Vis)k 240 fnt1 722 2416(and)m 220 fnt2
-1170 2413(@LUse)m 240 fnt1 2001 2416(appear)m 2742(in)s 3029(cross)s
-3615(reference)s 4602(databases)s 5613(generated)s 6644(by)s 6982(Lout)s
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-4817(white)s 5422(space,)s 6078(an)s 6379(identi\207er)s 9(,)k
-7357(nor)s 7754(a)s 7938(delimiter)s 9(,)k 8916(is)s
-0 1466(by)m 304(def)s 2(ault)k 1036(a)s 240 fnt6
-1213 1468(liter)m 3(al)k 1864(wor)s 8(d)k 240 fnt1
-2355 1466(,)m 2473(which)s 3126(means)s 3799(that)s 4227(it)s
-4430(will)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_18 /DEST pdfmark
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_19 /DEST pdfmark
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_20 /DEST pdfmark
-4867(pass)s 5341(through)s 6154(Lout)s 6677(unchanged.)s
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-2201(enclosed)s 3089(in)s 3325(double)s 4026(quotes,)s 4751(for)s
-5082(e)s 3(xample)k 220 fnt2 5938 1175("{ }",)m 240 fnt1
-6457 1178(is)m 6660(also)s 7091(a)s 7250(literal)s 7853(w)s 2(ord.)k
-8499(Space)s 0 890(characters)m 1005(may)s 1458(be)s 1726(included,)s
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+0.9922 1.0000 scale
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+240 fnt1 8034 2599(,)m
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_13 /DEST pdfmark
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_14 /DEST pdfmark
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_15 /DEST pdfmark
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_16 /DEST pdfmark
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_17 /DEST pdfmark
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+6379(identi\207er)s 9(,)k 7357(nor)s 7754(a)s 7938(delimiter)s 9(,)k
+8916(is)s 0 1361(by)m 304(def)s 2(ault)k 1036(a)s
+240 fnt6 1213 1363(liter)m 3(al)k 1864(wor)s 8(d)k
+240 fnt1 2355 1361(,)m 2473(which)s 3126(means)s 3799(that)s
+4227(it)s 4430(will)s
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_18 /DEST pdfmark
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_19 /DEST pdfmark
+
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_20 /DEST pdfmark
+4867(pass)s 5341(through)s 6154(Lout)s
+6677(unchanged.)s 7890(An)s 8251(arbitrary)s 0 1073(sequence)m 926(of)s
+1190(characters)s 2201(enclosed)s 3089(in)s 3325(double)s 4026(quotes,)s
+4751(for)s 5082(e)s 3(xample)k 220 fnt2 5938 1070("{ }",)m
+240 fnt1 6457 1073(is)m 6660(also)s 7091(a)s 7250(literal)s
+7853(w)s 2(ord.)k 8499(Space)s 0 785(characters)m 1005(may)s
+1458(be)s 1726(included,)s 2644(b)s 4(ut)k 2992(not)s
+3345(tabs)s 3767(or)s 4013(ne)s 6(wlines.)k 5008(There)s
+5607(are)s 5941(special)s 6645(character)s 7566(sequences,)s 8629(used)s
+0 497(only)m 480(between)s 1334(quotes,)s 2066(for)s 2404(obtaining)s
+3361(otherwise)s 4346(inaccessible)s 5556(characters:)s
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -5180,7 +5193,7 @@ grestore
220 fnt2 1612 11762("\\"@PP\\"")m 240 fnt1 2606 11765(produces)m 220 fnt2
3521 11762("@PP")m 240 fnt1 4177 11765(.)m 480 11391(When)m 1106(the)s
1451(comment)s 2398(character)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_21 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_21 /DEST pdfmark
220 fnt2 3328 11388(#)m 240 fnt1
3502 11391(is)m 3709(encountered,)s 4982(e)s 6(v)k 3(erything)k
6045(from)s 6566(that)s 6981(point)s 7530(to)s 7765(the)s
@@ -5191,7 +5204,7 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 0 9819(for)m 338(temporarily)s 1506(deleting)s 2329(parts)s
2844(of)s 3115(the)s 3463(document,)s 4514(and)s 4918(so)s
5184(on.)s 240 fnt6 480 9447(Macr)m 10(os)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_lexi_22 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_22 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1
1268 9445(pro)m 3(vide)k 2064(a)s 2242(means)s 2916(of)s
3199(de\207ning)s 4049(symbols)s 4910(which)s 5564(stand)s 6139(for)s
@@ -5249,9 +5262,9 @@ grestore
6496(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6989(an)s 3(y)k
7377(number)s 8159(of)s 240 fnt6 8421 3555(named)m 0 3267(par)m 3(ameter)k 2(s)k
240 fnt1 1080 3265(:)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_name_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_name_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_name_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_name_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
220 fnt2 480 2768(def @Chapter)m 480 2480( named @T)m 26(ag {})k
480 2192( named @Title {})m 480 1904( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1616({)m 480 1328( ...)m
480 1040(})m 240 fnt1 0 546(Their)m 577(de\207nitions)s 1639(appear)s
@@ -5260,7 +5273,7 @@ grestore
7517(each)s 8013(is)s 8224(follo)s 6(wed)k 0 258(by)m
293(a)s 240 fnt6 457 260(default)m 1183(value)s 240 fnt1
1753 258(between)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_name_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_name_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
2605(braces.)s 3377(When)s 220 fnt2 4004 255(@Chapter)m
240 fnt1 5066 258(is)m 5274(in)s 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed,)k
6136(its)s 6411(named)s 7105(parameters)s 8201(are)s 8546(gi)s 6(v)k 3(en)k
@@ -5347,7 +5360,7 @@ grestore
8405(def)s 2(ault)k 0 8956(v)m 6(alue)k 568(as)s
818(just)s 1223(described.)s 480 8582(A)m 719(named)s 220 fnt2
1424 8579(@T)m 26(ag)k 240 fnt1 2057 8582(parameter)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_name_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_name_ld_4 /DEST pdfmark
3080(does)s
3580(not)s 3955(tak)s 2(e)k 4417(its)s 4702(def)s 2(ault)k
5433(v)s 6(alue)k 6010(from)s 6544(the)s 6901(de\207nition;)s
@@ -5464,7 +5477,7 @@ grestore
[ /Dest /LOUTvisibility /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 11359(A)m 710(de\207nition)s 1684(may)s 2150(contain)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_visi_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_visi_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
2911(other)s 3462(de\207nitions)s 4523(at)s 4755(the)s 5103(be)s 3(ginning)k
6111(of)s 6382(its)s 6658(body:)s 220 fnt2 480 10858(def @NineSquare)m
480 10570( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 10282({)m 480 9994( def @Three { x |0.2i x |0.2i x })m 480 9418( @Three /0.2i @Three /0.2i @Three)m
@@ -5573,14 +5586,14 @@ grestore
7877(and)s 8270(simplest)s 0 2288(of)m 267(these)s 810(features)s
1611(is)s 1817(the)s 240 fnt6 2161 2290(body)m 2678(par)s 3(ameter)k
240 fnt1 3677 2288(,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_visi_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_visi_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_visi_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_visi_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
3780(an)s 4059(alternati)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
5108(form)s 5628(of)s 5895(right)s 6401(parameter)s 13(.)k
7502(The)s 7926(Eq)s 8245(equation)s 0 2000(formatting)m 1053(package)s
1884([)s
-[ /Rect [1955 2000 2069 2162] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [1955 2000 2069 2162] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTkingston1995lout_user /ANN pdfmark
1955(4)s 2069(,)s 2168(Chapter)s 2976(7])s
3205(is)s 3407(a)s 3564(classic)s 4244(e)s 3(xample)k
5099(of)s 5361(the)s 5700(use)s 6067(of)s 6329(a)s
@@ -5654,7 +5667,7 @@ grestore
220 fnt2 274 9258(@Eq)m 240 fnt1 815 9261(in)m 1061(an)s
220 fnt2 1347 9258(e)m 6(xpor)k -8(t)k 240 fnt1
2018 9261(clause,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_visi_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_visi_ld_4 /DEST pdfmark
2725(preceding)s 3724(the)s 4075(de\207nition)s 5052(as)s
5305(sho)s 6(wn.)k 6092(Only)s 6628(e)s 3(xported)k
7523(symbols)s 8375(may)s 8844(be)s 0 8973(in)m 9(v)k 4(ok)k 2(ed)k
@@ -5710,7 +5723,7 @@ grestore
7037(within)s 7770(a)s 8002(subsequent)s 0 3196(de\207nition)m 974(or)s
1233(macro)s 1883(by)s 2177(preceding)s 3173(it)s 3365(with)s
3847(an)s 220 fnt2 4130 3193(impor)m -8(t)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_visi_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_visi_ld_5 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1
4803 3196(clause,)m 5507(lik)s 2(e)k 5919(this:)s 220 fnt2
480 2695(impor)m -8(t @Eq)k 480 2407(def p)m 6(ythag { sqr)k -8(t { x sup 2 + y sup 2 } })k
@@ -5820,26 +5833,25 @@ grestore
0 10606(of)m 271(the)s 619(symbol.)s 1488(F)s 3(or)k
1877(e)s 3(xample,)k 220 fnt2 480 10105(e)m 6(xtend @DocumentLa)k 6(y)k 4(out @Repor)k -8(tLa)k 6(y)k 4(out)k
480 9817(def @K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords ...)k 240 fnt1
-0 9319(causes)m 676(the)s 1026(de\207nition)s 2002(of)s 220 fnt2
-2275 9316(@K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords)k 240 fnt1
-3502 9319(to)m 3743(occur)s 4335(directly)s 5120(after)s 5618(the)s
-5968(e)s 3(xisting)k 6777(de\207nitions)s 7840(of)s 220 fnt2
-8113 9316(@Repor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 8998 9319(-)m 220 fnt2
-0 9028(La)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt1 645 9031(,)m
-752(which)s 1394(itself)s 1942(lies)s 2324(within)s 220 fnt2
-2992 9028(@DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k 240 fnt1 4860 9031(.)m
-480 8657(A)m 702(named)s 1390(parameter)s 2395(may)s 2853(also)s
-3283(be)s 3556(preceded)s 4469(by)s 4754(an)s 220 fnt2
-5029 8654(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1 5694 8657(clause.)m 6386(As)s
-6695(usual,)s 7299(the)s 7638(meaning)s 8507(is)s 8708(that)s
-0 8369(the)m 336(visible)s 1016(local)s 1522(de\207nitions)s 2570(of)s
-2828(the)s 3163(import)s 3847(symbol\(s\))s 4839(are)s 5173(visible)s
-5853(within)s 6508(the)s 6843(body)s 7364(\(the)s 7778(def)s 2(ault)k
-8486(v)s 6(alue\))k 0 8081(of)m 281(the)s 640(named)s
-1347(parameter)s 13(.)k 2463(But)s 2879(furthermore,)s 4137(those)s
-4709(symbols)s 5569(will)s 6005(be)s 6298(visible)s 7002(within)s
-7681(all)s 7985(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 0 7793(of)m
-271(the)s 619(parameter)s 13(.)k 1724(F)s 3(or)k
+0 9319(causes)m 677(the)s 1027(de\207nition)s 2003(of)s 220 fnt2
+2276 9316(@K)m 8(e)k 4(yw)k 2(ords)k 240 fnt1
+3503 9319(to)m 3744(occur)s 4338(directly)s 5123(after)s 5621(the)s
+5971(e)s 3(xisting)k 6780(de\207nitions)s 7843(of)s 220 fnt2
+8117 9316(@Repor)m -8(t)k 9002(-)s 0 9028(La)m 6(y)k 4(out)k
+240 fnt1 645 9031(,)m 752(which)s 1394(itself)s 1942(lies)s
+2324(within)s 220 fnt2 2992 9028(@DocumentLa)m 6(y)k 4(out)k
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+2395(may)s 2853(also)s 3283(be)s 3556(preceded)s 4469(by)s
+4754(an)s 220 fnt2 5029 8654(impor)m -8(t)k 240 fnt1
+5694 8657(clause.)m 6386(As)s 6695(usual,)s 7299(the)s 7638(meaning)s
+8507(is)s 8708(that)s 0 8369(the)m 336(visible)s 1016(local)s
+1522(de\207nitions)s 2570(of)s 2828(the)s 3163(import)s 3847(symbol\(s\))s
+4839(are)s 5173(visible)s 5853(within)s 6508(the)s 6843(body)s
+7364(\(the)s 7778(def)s 2(ault)k 8486(v)s 6(alue\))k
+0 8081(of)m 281(the)s 640(named)s 1347(parameter)s 13(.)k
+2463(But)s 2879(furthermore,)s 4137(those)s 4709(symbols)s 5569(will)s
+6005(be)s 6298(visible)s 7002(within)s 7681(all)s 7985(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k
+0 7793(of)m 271(the)s 619(parameter)s 13(.)k 1724(F)s 3(or)k
2113(e)s 3(xample,)k 3027(suppose)s 3855(we)s 4190(de\207ne)s
220 fnt2 480 7292(def @Diag)m 480 7004( impor)m -8(t @Algebr)k 2(a named line)k 4(width { 1p })k
480 6716( impor)m -8(t @Algebr)k 2(a named dashlength { 2p })k 480 6428( ...)m 240 fnt1
@@ -6144,7 +6156,7 @@ grestore
6833(be)s 3(gin)k 7434(a)s 7616(Lout)s 220 fnt2
8144 3597(@Include)m 240 fnt1 0 3312(directi)m 6(v)k 3(e)k
882(in)s 1125(the)s 1473(usual)s 2033(form)s 2557(\(Section)s
-3410(3.43\):)s 220 fnt2 480 2821(@Sor)m -8(t {)k 480 2533(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k
+3410(3.44\):)s 220 fnt2 480 2821(@Sor)m -8(t {)k 480 2533(A)m 6(usten, J)k 4(ane)k
480 2245(@Include { authors })m 480 1957(Hardy)m 22(, )k 11(Thomas)k 480 1669(})m
240 fnt1 0 1175(The)m 421(included)s 1296(\207le)s 1649(becomes)s
2530(part)s 2954(of)s 220 fnt2 3217 1172(@FilterIn)m 240 fnt1
@@ -6243,7 +6255,7 @@ grestore
480 10207(Ev)m 3(ery)k 1131(symbol)s 1920(in)s 2192(Lout)s
2733(has)s 3132(a)s 240 fnt6 3327 10209(pr)m 8(ecedence)k
240 fnt1 4401 10207(,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_prec_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_prec_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
4538(which)s 5209(is)s 5448(a)s
5643(positi)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 6476(whole)s 7146(number)s 13(.)k
8057(When)s 8716(tw)s 2(o)k 0 9919(symbols)m 849(compete)s
@@ -6265,7 +6277,7 @@ grestore
7887(second)s 8651(rule.)s 0 8013(Each)m 545(symbol)s 1316(is)s
1537(either)s 240 fnt6 2151 8015(left-associative)m 240 fnt1 3659 8013(or)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_prec_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_prec_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt6 3929 8015(right-associative)m 240 fnt1 5528 8013(.)m 5703(The)s
6142(v)s 6(alue)k 6720(of)s 220 fnt2 7002 8010(a)m
7180(op1)s 7564(b)s 7739(op2)s 8156(c)s 240 fnt1
@@ -6416,71 +6428,73 @@ grestore
0 7039(attrib)m 4(utes)k 935(determine)s 1946(the)s 2294(object')s 13(s)k
3088(\207nal)s 3568(appearance)s 4699(in)s 4942(the)s 5290(output.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_size_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
480 6665(The)m 908(style)s 1415(of)s 1686(an)s 1969(object)s
2613(comprises)s 3633(the)s 3981(follo)s 6(wing:)k 0 6162(\213)m
480(Which)s 1175(font)s 1620(f)s 2(amily)k 15(,)k
2333(f)s 2(ace)k 2784(and)s 3188(size)s 3615(to)s
3854(use)s 4229(\(also)s 4746(de\207ning)s 5584(the)s 220 fnt2
5932 6159(f)m 240 fnt1 6050 6162(unit\);)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_det_size_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
0 5659(\213)m 480(Whether)s
-1363(small)s 1935(capitals)s 2715(are)s 3062(in)s 3305(ef)s 6(fect)k
-3901(or)s 4160(not;)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_2 /DEST pdfmark
-0 5156(\213)m 480(What)s 1058(g)s 1(ap)k
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-6106(\(also)s 6623(de\207ning)s 7461(the)s 220 fnt2 7809 5153(s)m
-240 fnt1 7972 5156(unit\);)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_3 /DEST pdfmark
-0 4653(\213)m 480(The)s 900(interpretation)s
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-240 fnt1 1566 4365(as)m 1816(in)s 2059(Section)s 2833(3.5\);)s
-
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_4 /DEST pdfmark
-0 3871(\213)m 480(The)s 908(current)s 1644(v)s 6(alue)k
-2212(of)s 2483(the)s 220 fnt2 2831 3868(y)m 240 fnt1
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4083(of)s 4354(measurement)s 5688(\(Section)s 6541(3.6\);)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_5 /DEST pdfmark
-0 3370(\213)m
+[ /Dest /LOUT12_1488_det_size_ld_5 /DEST pdfmark
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480(The)s 908(kind)s 1392(of)s 1663(paragraph)s 2676(breaking)s
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-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_6 /DEST pdfmark
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-5877(de\207ning)s 6715(the)s 220 fnt2 7063 2864(v)m 240 fnt1
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-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_7 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_8 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_9 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_10 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT12_1492_det_size_11 /DEST pdfmark
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -7007,121 +7047,109 @@ gsave
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gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_gall_4 /DEST pdfmark
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -7172,11 +7200,25 @@ gsave
240 fnt5 1417 -1583(28)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s
9798(Details)s gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
0 LoutMargSet
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grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
1701 1360 567 1360 240 288 60 0 0 LoutGr2
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grestore
end end restore
grestore
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_gall_5 /DEST pdfmark
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grestore save gsave 200 dict begin lfigdict begin
grestore
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grestore
end end restore
grestore
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -7371,148 +7407,150 @@ gsave
3075(tar)s 8(g)k 2(ets)k 240 fnt5 10249 -1583(29)m
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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[ /Dest /LOUTrootg /DEST pdfmark
1308(the)s 1661(root)s
2112(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2751(on)s 3054(the)s
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5696(problematical,)s
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_gall_10 /DEST pdfmark
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[ /Dest /LOUTforcing /DEST pdfmark
680(is)s
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-220 fnt2 3972 2688(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4633 2691(may)m 5114(be)s
+220 fnt2 3972 1897(@Null)m 240 fnt1 4633 1900(may)m 5114(be)s
5412(premature:)s 6562(a)s 6744(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
-7394(may)s 7876(turn)s 8334(up)s 8643(later)s 0 2403(w)m 2(anting)k
+7394(may)s 7876(turn)s 8334(up)s 8643(later)s 0 1612(w)m 2(anting)k
869(one)s 1318(of)s 1636(the)s 2032(defunct)s 2856(tar)s 4(gets.)k
3699(Such)s 4283(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 5054(\(entries)s
5867(in)s 6157(tables)s 6813(of)s 7131(contents)s 8026(are)s
-8421(typical)s 0 2115(e)m 3(xamples\))k 1020(are)s 1358(copied)s
+8421(typical)s 0 1324(e)m 3(xamples\))k 1020(are)s 1358(copied)s
2045(into)s 2461(the)s 2801(cross)s 3334(reference)s 4268(database)s
5138(and)s 5534(read)s 5994(in)s 6228(during)s 6897(the)s
7237(ne)s 3(xt)k 7697(run)s 8064(just)s 8460(before)s
-0 1827(their)m 488(tar)s 4(gets)k 1161(are)s 1498(closed,)s
+0 1036(their)m 488(tar)s 4(gets)k 1161(are)s 1498(closed,)s
2206(and)s 2600(so)s 2856(the)s 3(y)k 3309(\207nd)s
3730(their)s 4217(tar)s 4(gets)k 4891(in)s 5124(the)s
5462(end.)s 5962(Care)s 6459(must)s 6974(be)s 7246(tak)s 2(en)k
-7809(to)s 8038(ensure)s 8708(that)s 0 1539(lar)m 4(ge)k
+7809(to)s 8038(ensure)s 8708(that)s 0 748(lar)m 4(ge)k
526(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1247(such)s 1739(as)s
1986(chapters)s 2829(and)s 3230(sections)s 4047(do)s 4337(not)s
4700(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 5197(defunct)s 5971(tar)s 4(gets,)k
6706(since)s 7250(the)s 7594(cost)s 8036(of)s 8303(cop)s 2(ying)k
-0 1251(them)m 538(to)s 777(and)s 1181(from)s 1705(the)s
-2053(database)s 2932(is)s 3142(unacceptably)s 4458(high.)s 480 877(It)m
+0 460(them)m 538(to)s 777(and)s 1181(from)s 1705(the)s
+2053(database)s 2932(is)s 3142(unacceptably)s 4458(high.)s 480 86(It)m
694(is)s 914(actually)s 1734(an)s 2027(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 4(-simpli\207cation)k
3901(to)s 4150(say)s 4533(that)s 4961(these)s 5517(replacements)s
-6838(occur)s 7439(when)s 8025(the)s 8383(forcing)s 0 589(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k
-633(replaces)s 1464(its)s 220 fnt2 1738 586(@Galle)m 4(y)k
-240 fnt1 2576 589(.)m 2738(What)s 3315(really)s 3910(happens)s
-4744(is)s 4952(that)s 5368(from)s 5891(this)s 6285(moment)s
-7127(on)s 7422(Lout)s 7932(understands)s
+6838(occur)s 7439(when)s 8025(the)s 8383(forcing)s
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -7567,106 +7605,110 @@ gsave
gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
-0 13205(that)m 414(it)s 602(has)s 968(the)s
-1311(right)s 1818(to)s 2053(mak)s 2(e)k 2621(these)s
-3163(replacements,)s 4526(and)s 4926(it)s 5114(will)s 5535(do)s
-5824(each)s 6315(one)s 6713(at)s 6940(the)s 7284(\207rst)s
-7711(moment)s 8550(when)s 0 12917(not)m 369(doing)s 972(it)s
-1168(w)s 2(ould)k 1827(hold)s 2315(things)s 2955(up.)s
-3363(So)s 3673(there)s 4210(is)s 4423(a)s 4593(short)s
-5135(period)s 5808(of)s 6083(grace)s 6660(when)s 7240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k
-8024(such)s 8524(as)s 8778(the)s 0 12629(entries)m 687(in)s
-930(tables)s 1538(of)s 1809(contents)s 2657(just)s 3062(alluded)s
-3824(to,)s 4117(can)s 4506(sneak)s 5112(into)s 5537(these)s
-6084(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k 7006(symbols.)s 480 12255(The)m
-220 fnt2 902 12252(into)m 240 fnt1 1302 12255(and)m 220 fnt2
-1699 12252(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1 2642 12255(forms)m 3243(are)s
-3584(actually)s 4387(just)s 4786(abbre)s 6(viations)k 6112(for)s
-6444(the)s 6785(true)s 7206(w)s 2(ay)k 7650(that)s
-8062(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8779(are)s 0 11967(de\207ned,)m
-806(which)s 1442(is)s 1646(by)s 1934(gi)s 6(ving)k
+0 13205(g)m 1(alle)k 3(y)k 633(replaces)s
+1464(its)s 220 fnt2 1738 13202(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1
+2576 13205(.)m 2738(What)s 3315(really)s 3910(happens)s 4744(is)s
+4952(that)s 5368(from)s 5891(this)s 6285(moment)s 7127(on)s
+7422(Lout)s 7932(understands)s 0 12917(that)m 414(it)s 602(has)s
+968(the)s 1311(right)s 1818(to)s 2053(mak)s 2(e)k
+2621(these)s 3163(replacements,)s 4526(and)s 4926(it)s 5114(will)s
+5535(do)s 5824(each)s 6315(one)s 6713(at)s 6940(the)s
+7284(\207rst)s 7711(moment)s 8550(when)s 0 12629(not)m 369(doing)s
+972(it)s 1168(w)s 2(ould)k 1827(hold)s 2315(things)s
+2955(up.)s 3363(So)s 3673(there)s 4210(is)s 4423(a)s
+4593(short)s 5135(period)s 5808(of)s 6083(grace)s 6660(when)s
+7240(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k 8024(such)s 8524(as)s
+8778(the)s 0 12341(entries)m 687(in)s 930(tables)s 1538(of)s
+1809(contents)s 2657(just)s 3062(alluded)s 3824(to,)s 4117(can)s
+4506(sneak)s 5112(into)s 5537(these)s 6084(recepti)s 6(v)k 3(e)k
+7006(symbols.)s 480 11967(The)m 220 fnt2 902 11964(into)m 240 fnt1
+1302 11967(and)m 220 fnt2 1699 11964(f)m 6(orce into)k 240 fnt1
+2642 11967(forms)m 3243(are)s 3584(actually)s 4387(just)s 4786(abbre)s 6(viations)k
+6112(for)s 6444(the)s 6785(true)s 7206(w)s 2(ay)k
+7650(that)s 8062(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 8779(are)s
+0 11679(de\207ned,)m 806(which)s 1442(is)s 1646(by)s 1934(gi)s 6(ving)k
2586(the)s 2928(symbol)s 3682(that)s 4094(is)s 4297(to)s
4530(be)s 4806(a)s 4966(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
5594(a)s 5753(parameter)s 6761(or)s 7014(nested)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_gall_11 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_gall_ld_11 /DEST pdfmark
7677(de\207nition)s
-8644(with)s 0 11679(the)m 348(special)s 1066(name)s 220 fnt2
-1640 11676(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 2467 11679(:)m 220 fnt2
-480 11178(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k 480 10890( r)m -3(ight x)k
-480 10602({)m 480 10314( def @T)m 26(arget { @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace&&preceding })k
-480 9738( x)m 480 9450(})m 240 fnt1 0 8956(A)m 237(forcing)s
+8644(with)s 0 11391(the)m 348(special)s 1066(name)s 220 fnt2
+1640 11388(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1 2467 11391(:)m 220 fnt2
+480 10890(def @T)m 26(e)k 6(xt)k 480 10602( r)m -3(ight x)k
+480 10314({)m 480 10026( def @T)m 26(arget { @T)k 26(e)k 6(xtPlace&&preceding })k
+480 9450( x)m 480 9162(})m 240 fnt1 0 8668(A)m 237(forcing)s
988(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1630(is)s 1848(obtained)s
-2738(by)s 3039(using)s 220 fnt2 3619 8953(&&&)m 240 fnt1
-4121 8956(instead)m 4864(of)s 220 fnt2 5143 8953(&&)m 240 fnt1
-5431 8956(.)m 220 fnt2 5602 8953(@T)m 26(arget)k 240 fnt1
-6497 8956(may)m 6971(be)s 7261(an)s 7552(arbitrary)s 8435(object,)s
-0 8668(pro)m 3(vided)k 908(that)s 1329(it)s 1524(yields)s
+2738(by)s 3039(using)s 220 fnt2 3619 8665(&&&)m 240 fnt1
+4121 8668(instead)m 4864(of)s 220 fnt2 5143 8665(&&)m 240 fnt1
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+6497 8668(may)m 6971(be)s 7261(an)s 7552(arbitrary)s 8435(object,)s
+0 8380(pro)m 3(vided)k 908(that)s 1329(it)s 1524(yields)s
2149(such)s 2648(a)s 2817(cross)s 3362(reference)s 4307(when)s
4886(e)s 6(v)k 6(aluated.)k 5957(In)s 6216(this)s
6615(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 7107(dif)s 6(ferent)k
-7985(in)s 9(v)k 4(ocations)k 0 8380(may)m 466(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
-967(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1842(tar)s 4(gets.)k 480 8006(The)m
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+967(dif)s 6(ferent)k 1842(tar)s 4(gets.)k 480 7718(The)m
904(forcing)s 1643(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2273(ef)s 6(fect)k
2865(can)s 3249(be)s 3527(obtained)s 4405(in)s 4644(another)s
5417(w)s 2(ay)k 15(,)k 5901(by)s 6191(replacing)s
-7129(the)s 220 fnt2 7473 8003(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1
-8366 8006(symbol)m 0 7718(to)m 245(which)s 893(the)s 1247(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
-1887(is)s 2103(attached)s 2964(by)s 220 fnt2 3264 7715(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
-240 fnt1 4657 7718(.)m 4827(The)s 5261(adv)s 6(antage)k
+7129(the)s 220 fnt2 7473 7715(@Galle)m 4(y)k 240 fnt1
+8366 7718(symbol)m 0 7430(to)m 245(which)s 893(the)s 1247(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
+1887(is)s 2103(attached)s 2964(by)s 220 fnt2 3264 7427(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
+240 fnt1 4657 7430(.)m 4827(The)s 5261(adv)s 6(antage)k
6287(of)s 6565(this)s 6967(form)s 7497(is)s 7713(that)s
-8137(the)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 7430(can)m
+8137(the)s 8492(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 0 7142(can)m
389(then)s 858(be)s 1140(forcing)s 1883(at)s 2115(some)s
2676(places)s 3324(and)s 3728(not)s 4094(at)s 4326(others,)s
-5017(using)s 5589(the)s 5937(formula)s 220 fnt2 480 6929(def @SomePlace r)m -3(ight x)k
-480 6641({)m 480 6353( x @Case {)m 480 6065( nof)m 6(orce @Y)k 4(ield @Galle)k 4(y)k
-480 5777( f)m 6(orce @Y)k 4(ield @F)k 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
-480 5489( })m 480 5201(})m 240 fnt1 0 4707(No)m 6(w)k
+5017(using)s 5589(the)s 5937(formula)s 220 fnt2 480 6641(def @SomePlace r)m -3(ight x)k
+480 6353({)m 480 6065( x @Case {)m 480 5777( nof)m 6(orce @Y)k 4(ield @Galle)k 4(y)k
+480 5489( f)m 6(orce @Y)k 4(ield @F)k 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
+480 5201( })m 480 4913(})m 240 fnt1 0 4419(No)m 6(w)k
514(a)s 680(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 1314(may)s
-1780(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 2281 4704(@SomePlace)m
-240 fnt1 3677 4707(for)m 4015(its)s 4291(tar)s 4(get,)k
+1780(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 220 fnt2 2281 4416(@SomePlace)m
+240 fnt1 3677 4419(for)m 4015(its)s 4291(tar)s 4(get,)k
4937(and)s 5341(if)s 5558(it)s 5750(happens)s 6586(to)s
-6825(attach)s 7452(to)s 220 fnt2 480 4206(@SomePlace f)m 6(orce)k
-240 fnt1 0 3751(it)m 192(will)s 618(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
+6825(attach)s 7452(to)s 220 fnt2 480 3918(@SomePlace f)m 6(orce)k
+240 fnt1 0 3463(it)m 192(will)s 618(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
1119(the)s 1467(ef)s 6(fect)k 2063(of)s 2334(a)s
2500(forcing)s 3243(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
3915(while)s 4502(if)s 4719(it)s 4911(happens)s 5747(to)s
-5986(attach)s 6613(to)s 220 fnt2 480 3250(@SomePlace nof)m 6(orce)k
-240 fnt1 0 2795(it)m 192(will)s 618(not.)s 480 2421(Although)m
+5986(attach)s 6613(to)s 220 fnt2 480 2962(@SomePlace nof)m 6(orce)k
+240 fnt1 0 2507(it)m 192(will)s 618(not.)s 480 2133(Although)m
1436(it)s 1621(doesn')s 4(t)k 2374(matter)s 3036(whether)s
3859(a)s 4018(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 4645(is)s
4848(declared)s 5708(as)s 5951(a)s 6110(forcing)s 6846(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
7473(or)s 7725(merely)s 8435(arri)s 6(v)k 3(es)k
-0 2133(at)m 244(a)s 220 fnt2 422 2130(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
-240 fnt1 1887 2133(symbol)m 2659(from)s 3195(the)s 3555(point)s
+0 1845(at)m 244(a)s 220 fnt2 422 1842(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k
+240 fnt1 1887 1845(symbol)m 2659(from)s 3195(the)s 3555(point)s
4119(of)s 4402(vie)s 6(w)k 4928(of)s 5211(the)s
5571(ef)s 6(fect)k 6179(on)s 6488(nearby)s 7205(tar)s 4(gets,)k
-7956(there)s 8501(is)s 8724(one)s 0 1845(w)m 2(ay)k
+7956(there)s 8501(is)s 8724(one)s 0 1557(w)m 2(ay)k
446(in)s 683(which)s 1319(Lout)s 1825(treats)s 2387(the)s
2729(tw)s 2(o)k 3133(cases)s 3682(dif)s 6(ferently)k 15(.)k
4827(If)s 5051(a)s 5211(forcing)s 5948(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y')k 13(s)k
-6733(\207rst)s 7158(component)s 8276(does)s 8760(not)s 0 1557(\207t)m
+6733(\207rst)s 7158(component)s 8276(does)s 8760(not)s 0 1269(\207t)m
264(into)s 695(the)s 1048(a)s 4(v)k 6(ailable)k
1962(space,)s 2606(that)s 3029(component)s 4159(will)s 4590(be)s
4878(scaled)s 5539(v)s 3(ertically)k 6496(until)s 6995(it)s
-7192(does.)s 7801(The)s 8235(rationale)s 0 1269(for)m 343(this)s
+7192(does.)s 7801(The)s 8235(rationale)s 0 981(for)m 343(this)s
744(is)s 959(that)s 1382(forcing)s 2130(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k
2860(are)s 3212(meant)s 3861(to)s 4105(carry)s 4654(the)s
5007(b)s 4(ulk)k 5496(of)s 5772(the)s 6125(document)s
7134(and)s 7543(cannot)s 8246(af)s 6(ford)k 8887(to)s
-0 981(be)m 295(held)s 779(up)s 1086(because)s 1913(the)s
+0 693(be)m 295(held)s 779(up)s 1086(because)s 1913(the)s
2275(user)s 2747(has)s 3131(inadv)s 3(ertently)k 4456(included)s
5352(an)s 5649(o)s 3(v)k 3(er)k 4(-high)k
-6640(component,)s 7825(which)s 8481(for)s 8833(all)s 0 693(Lout)m
+6640(component,)s 7825(which)s 8481(for)s 8833(all)s 0 405(Lout)m
514(kno)s 6(ws)k 1188(to)s 1430(the)s 1781(contrary)s
2634(may)s 3103(not)s 3472(\207t)s 3734(on)s 4034(an)s 3(y)k
4433(page.)s 5052(If)s 5285(this)s 5684(scaling)s 6417(is)s
6630(not)s 6999(w)s 2(anted)k 7749(b)s 4(ut)k
-8114(forcing)s 8860(is,)s 0 405(the)m 348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
+8114(forcing)s 8860(is,)s 0 117(the)m 348(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
982(may)s 1448(be)s 1730(declared)s 2597(not)s 2963(forcing)s
3706(b)s 4(ut)k 4068(all)s 4361(its)s 4637(tar)s 4(gets)k
5320(may)s 5786(be)s 6068(set)s 6393(to)s 6632(contain)s
-220 fnt2 7393 402(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1
-8786 405(.)m
+220 fnt2 7393 114(@F)m 6(orceGalle)k 4(y)k 240 fnt1
+8786 117(.)m
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -7726,7 +7768,7 @@ grestore
2045(a)s 2216(symbol)s 2981(whose)s 3654(name)s 4233(is)s
220 fnt2 4448 13202(@Enclose)m 240 fnt1 5508 13205(has)m 5883(a)s
6054(special)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_gall_12 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_gall_ld_12 /DEST pdfmark
6777(meaning:)s 7772(when)s 8353(compo)s 8998(-)s
0 12917(nents)m 556(of)s 827(the)s 1175(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
1810(replace)s 2555(a)s 220 fnt2 2721 12914(@Galle)m 4(y)k
@@ -7887,13 +7929,13 @@ grestore
674(order)s 13(.)k 1324(T)s 19(o)k 1618(mak)s 2(e)k
2185(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 2903(appear)s 3595(in)s
3832(sorted)s 4469(order)s 9(,)k 5065(as)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_sort_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_sort_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
5310(is)s
5514(needed)s 6245(in)s 6482(bibliographies)s 7896(and)s 8294(inde)s 3(x)k 3(es,)k
0 9711(a)m 178(parameter)s 1205(or)s 1477(nested)s 2158(de\207nition)s
3145(with)s 3640(the)s 4000(special)s 4731(name)s 220 fnt2
5318 9708(@K)m 8(e)k 4(y)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_sort_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_sort_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 5977 9711(is)m
6200(added)s 6843(to)s 7094(the)s 7455(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
8102(de\207nition,)s 0 9423(lik)m 2(e)k 412(this:)s 220 fnt2
@@ -7917,31 +7959,31 @@ grestore
0 5665(is)m 253(to)s 536(print)s 1091(only)s 1615(the)s
2007(\207rst)s 2481(of)s 2796(them;)s 3430(the)s 3822(assumption)s
5013(is)s 5266(that)s 5728(the)s 6120(others)s 6799(are)s
-7190(probably)s 8139(unw)s 2(anted)k 0 5377(duplicates.)m 1146(This)s
-1636(holds)s 2220(good)s 2772(for)s 3123(sorted)s 3779(reference)s
-4736(lists,)s 5241(for)s 5593(e)s 3(xample:)k 6579(we)s
-6928(don')s 4(t)k 7503(w)s 2(ant)k 8040(tw)s 2(o)k
-8464(copies)s 0 5089(of)m 273(a)s 442(reference)s 1388(just)s
-1796(because)s 2611(we)s 2949(happen)s 3701(to)s 3943(cite)s
-4345(it)s 4540(twice.)s 5224(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k
-6187(the)s 6537(other)s 7091(common)s 7989(e)s 3(xample)k
-8855(of)s 0 4801(sorted)m 642(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k
-1422(inde)s 3(x)k 2006(entries,)s 2749(requires)s 3569(something)s
-4619(dif)s 6(ferent:)k 240 fnt6 5600 4803(mer)m 8(g)k 2(ed)k
-240 fnt1 6374 4801(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 480 4427(Suppose)m
-1348(that)s 1766(at)s 1998(some)s 2559(point)s 3111(of)s
-3382(the)s 3730(document)s 4734(we)s 5069(insert)s 5659(the)s
-6007(inde)s 3(x)k 6591(entry)s 220 fnt2 480 3926(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 23 })k
-240 fnt1 0 3428(while)m 587(at)s 819(another)s 1596(point)s
-2148(we)s 2483(insert)s 220 fnt2 480 2927(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 359 })k
-240 fnt1 0 2429(Ho)m 6(w)k 505(the)s 843(page)s
+7190(probably)s 8139(unw)s 2(anted)k 0 5377(duplicates.)m 1128(This)s
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+4604(lists,)s 5090(for)s 5423(e)s 3(xample:)k 6390(we)s
+6720(don')s 4(t)k 7276(w)s 2(ant)k 7794(tw)s 2(o)k
+8199(copies)s 8855(of)s 0 5089(a)m 166(reference)s 1109(just)s
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+240 fnt6 2758 4429(mer)m 8(g)k 2(ed)k 240 fnt1
+3549 4427(g)m 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k 4402(Suppose)s 5287(that)s
+5722(at)s 5971(some)s 6548(point)s 7117(of)s 7405(the)s
+7770(document)s 8791(we)s 0 4139(insert)m 590(the)s 938(inde)s 3(x)k
+1522(entry)s 220 fnt2 480 3638(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 23 })k
+240 fnt1 0 3140(while)m 587(at)s 819(another)s 1596(point)s
+2148(we)s 2483(insert)s 220 fnt2 480 2639(aardv)m 5(ar)k -3(ks @Inde)k 6(xEntr)k -6(y { Aardv)k 5(ar)k -3(ks)k 3(, 359 })k
+240 fnt1 0 2141(Ho)m 6(w)k 505(the)s 843(page)s
1341(numbers)s 2206(are)s 2544(w)s 2(ork)k 2(ed)k
3306(out)s 3662(is)s 3862(not)s 4219(rele)s 6(v)k 6(ant)k
5026(here.)s 5591(Clearly)s 6338(we)s 6664(w)s 2(ould)k
7309(lik)s 2(e)k 7711(to)s 7940(mer)s 4(ge)k
-8579(these)s 0 2141(tw)m 2(o)k 410(entries)s 1097(into)s
+8579(these)s 0 1853(tw)m 2(o)k 410(entries)s 1097(into)s
1522(one)s 1924(entry)s 2469(that)s 2887(comes)s 3549(out)s
-3915(as)s 480 1636(Aardv)m 6(arks, 23, 359)k 0 1152(The)m 428(follo)s 6(wing)k
+3915(as)s 480 1348(Aardv)m 6(arks, 23, 359)k 0 864(The)m 428(follo)s 6(wing)k
1405(de\207nition)s 2379(will)s 2805(mer)s 4(ge)k 3454(tw)s 2(o)k
3864(objects)s 4592(in)s 4835(this)s 5231(w)s 2(ay:)k
@@ -8029,7 +8071,7 @@ grestore
5406 9171(must)m 5922(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 6414(just)s
6809(tw)s 2(o)k 7210(parameters,)s 8355(left)s 8722(and)s
0 8883(right\),)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_sort_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_sort_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
643(and)s 1054(if)s 1277(that)s 1702(sorted)s
2350(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 2991(is)s 3207(preceded)s
4135(in)s 4384(the)s 4739(list)s 5096(of)s 5374(sorted)s
@@ -8086,34 +8128,52 @@ grestore
220 fnt2 6849 5914(@Merge)m 240 fnt1 7686 5917(;)m 7800(to)s
8042(do)s 8337(it)s 8532(in)s 8778(the)s 0 5629(natural)m
718(linear)s 1321(order)s 1885(w)s 2(ould)k 2540(tak)s 2(e)k
-2992(Lout)s 3504(e)s 3(xponential)k 4672(time.)s 240 fnt5
-0 4836(2.9.)m 471(Horizontal)s 1628(galleys)s
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+879(horrible)s 1702(reasons)s 2481(concerning)s 3608(making)s 4390(it)s
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+7616(sorted)s 8269(by)s 8574(point)s 0 4967(of)m 296(\207rst)s
+753(citation,)s 1602(the)s 1976(particular)s 2976(sort)s 3420(k)s 2(e)k 3(y)k
+220 fnt2 3841 4964(??)m 240 fnt1 4157 4967(is)m 4393(treated)s
+5126(dif)s 6(ferently)k 15(.)k 6302(If)s 6558(tw)s 2(o)k
+6994(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 7744(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
+8271(this)s 8693(k)s 2(e)k 3(y)k 15(,)k
+0 4679(according)m 1010(to)s 1264(the)s 1627(rules)s 2156(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k
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+471(Horizontal)s 1628(galleys)s
[ /Dest /LOUThorizontal /DEST pdfmark
-240 fnt1 480 4359(All)m
-846(the)s 1201(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 1932(so)s
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-240 fnt1 5018 4359(:)m 5191(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k
-5922(whose)s 6597(components)s 7812(are)s 8166(separated)s 0 4071(by)m
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-6849(whose)s 7544(components)s 8779(are)s 0 3783(separated)m 951(by)s
-1235(the)s 1574(horizontal)s 2588(concatenation)s 3963(operator)s 220 fnt2
-4810 3780(&)m 240 fnt1 5002 3783(\(or)m 5331(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alently)k 15(,)k
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+2534(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 3042(been)s 240 fnt6
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+5191(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 5922(whose)s 6597(components)s
+7812(are)s 8166(separated)s 0 2545(by)m 320(v)s 3(ertical)k
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1340(as)s 1588(v)s 3(ertical)k 2353(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys,)k
3131(e)s 3(xcept)k 3810(for)s 4146(the)s 4492(change)s
5224(of)s 5493(direction.)s 6504(F)s 3(or)k 6891(e)s 3(xample,)k
-7803(the)s 8149(follo)s 6(wing)k 0 3207(de\207nes)m 730(the)s
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1079(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k 2124(of)s 2396(an)s
2681(ordinary)s 3546(outdented)s 4549(paragraph,)s 5613(e)s 3(xcept)k
6295(that)s 6715(an)s 6999(option)s 7669(is)s 7880(pro)s 3(vided)k
-8788(for)s 0 2919(v)m 6(arying)k 778(the)s 1126(size)s
-1553(of)s 1824(the)s 2172(outdent:)s 220 fnt2 480 2418(def @OutdentP)m 8(ar)k
-480 2130( named outdent { 2f })m 480 1842( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 1554({)m 480 1266( def @P)m 8(arPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k
-480 690( def @LineList)m 480 402( {)m 480 114( outdent @Wide {} | @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k
-
+8788(for)s 0 1393(v)m 6(arying)k 778(the)s 1126(size)s
+1553(of)s 1824(the)s 2172(outdent:)s 220 fnt2 480 892(def @OutdentP)m 8(ar)k
+480 604( named outdent { 2f })m 480 316( r)m -3(ight x)k
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -8164,128 +8224,107 @@ gsave
240 fnt5 1417 -1583(34)m 240 fnt6 8674 -1580(Chapter)m 9524(2.)s
9798(Details)s gsave
1417 -15423 translate
-240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13264 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
+240 fnt1 9066 13368 0 13267 240 288 60 LoutGraphic
gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
-220 fnt2 480 13207( //1vx @LineList)m 480 12919( })m 480 12343( def @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y f)k 6(orce hor)k -3(iz)k 3(ontally into { @P)k 8(arPlace&&preceding })k
-480 12055( r)m -3(ight x)k 480 11767( {)m 480 11479( x)m 480 11191( })m
-480 10615( @P)m 26(Adjust @P)k 8(arPlace)k 480 10327( // @P)m 8(arGalle)k 4(y { x &1r)k -8(t })k
-480 10039( //1vx @LineList)m 480 9751(})m 240 fnt1 0 9257(Notice)m 703(the)s
-1061(use)s 1446(of)s 220 fnt2 1727 9254(&1r)m -8(t)k
-240 fnt1 2203 9257(to)m 2452(cancel)s 3127(the)s 3485(ef)s 6(fect)k
-4091(of)s 220 fnt2 4372 9254(@P)m 26(Adjust)k 240 fnt1
-5390 9257(on)m 5697(the)s 6055(last)s 6456(line)s 6880(of)s
-7161(the)s 7519(paragraph.)s 8650(This)s 0 8969(de\207nition)m 969(has)s
+220 fnt2 480 13210({)m 480 12922( def @P)m 8(arPlace { @Galle)k 4(y })k
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1334(a)s 1494(problem)s 2346(in)s 2584(that)s 2996(there)s
3524(will)s 3945(be)s 4221(a)s 4382(concluding)s 5494(une)s 3(xpanded)k
-220 fnt2 6701 8966(@LineList)m 240 fnt1 7730 8969(symbol)m 8484(which)s
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2555(the)s 2909(enclosing)s 3884(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y;)k
4582(this)s 4983(problem)s 5846(may)s 6317(be)s 6605(\207x)s 3(ed)k
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735(an)s 1016(ideal)s 1533(w)s 2(orld,)k 2194(there)s
2725(w)s 2(ould)k 3378(be)s 3658(nothing)s 4442(further)s
5149(to)s 5386(say)s 5757(about)s 6347(horizontal)s 7369(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys.)k
-8204(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 0 7731(there)m
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558(are)s 931(a)s 1123(fe)s 6(w)k 1555(dif)s 6(ferences)k
2686(which)s 3354(arise)s 3886(from)s 4436(v)s 6(arious)k
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808(some)s 1369(day)s 1769(a)s 1935(more)s 2482(perfect)s
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1021(v)s 3(ertical)k 1795(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
2436(has)s 2812(a)s 2985(\207x)s 3(ed)k 3526(\207nite)s
4080(width,)s 4738(and)s 5149(e)s 6(v)k 3(ery)k
5732(component)s 6863(is)s 7079(brok)s 2(en)k 7806(to)s
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1546(basically)s 2491(to)s 2772(trigger)s 3509(paragraph)s 4564(breaking.)s
5606(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k
6608(there)s 7183(is)s 7434(no)s 7769(equi)s 6(v)k 6(alent)k
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2446(v)s 3(ertical)k 3201(direction,)s 4145(so)s 4398(horizontal)s
5410(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k 6122(do)s 6403(not)s
6757(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k 7246(an)s 3(y)k
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1559(each)s 2054(component)s 3178(has)s 3548(its)s 3824(o)s 6(wn)k
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1492(objects)s 2206(are)s 2539(separated)s 3485(by)s 220 fnt2
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4372(are)s 4705(assigned)s 5573(the)s 5908(same)s 6441(width)s
-7029(\(Section)s 7868(2.7\),)s 8340(and)s 8730(this)s 0 5543(holds)m
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581(true)s 1020(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 1531(if)s
1760(the)s 2119(tw)s 2(o)k 2541(objects)s 3280(are)s
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788(F)s 3(or)k 1169(e)s 3(xample,)k 2074(tw)s 2(o)k
2476(aligned)s 3229(equations)s 4189(will)s 4606(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
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1776(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 2287(if)s 2516(the)s 3(y)k
2991(appear)s 3699(in)s 3954(dif)s 6(ferent)k 4841(columns)s
5714(or)s 5985(pages.)s 6706(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k
7677(e)s 6(v)k 3(en)k 8189(though)s 220 fnt2
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1644(of)s 1928(its)s 2217(tw)s 2(o)k 2640(parameters,)s
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2081(component)s 3202(of)s 3471(a)s 3634(horizontal)s 4656(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k
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362(height)s 1034(consumed)s 2078(by)s 2386(the)s 2748(components)s
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3777(common)s 4679(height)s 5344(to)s 5590(its)s 5874(tw)s 2(o)k
6291(parameters;)s 7457(b)s 4(ut)k 7826(sequences)s 8855(of)s
-0 3527(objects)m 728(separated)s 1688(by)s 1982(this)s 2378(operator)s
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3234(cannot)s 3932(be)s 4214(the)s 4562(components)s 5770(of)s
6041(a)s 6207(horizontal)s 7231(g)s 1(alle)k 3(y)k 15(.)k
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2325(v)s 3(ertical)k 3084(g)s 1(alle)k 3(ys)k
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6110(in)s 6345(this)s 6733(w)s 2(ay)k 7176(it)s
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660(in)s 906(small)s 1481(chunks,)s 2270(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k
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2095(al)s 2(w)k 2(ays)k 2806(read)s 3275(in)s
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -8340,91 +8379,116 @@ gsave
gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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[ /Dest /LOUToptimal /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_det_opti_2 /DEST pdfmark
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1901(breaks)s 2589(for)s 2941(ne)s 6(w)k 3402(chapters,)s
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6788(it)s 6994(is)s 7218(surprisingly)s 8428(rob)s 4(ust.)k
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+0 4679(If)m 250(it)s 463(does)s 974(go)s 1287(badly)s
1894(wrong,)s 2634(remo)s 3(ving)k 3621(\207le)s 220 fnt2
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1036(may)s 1534(solv)s 3(e)k 2125(the)s 2505(problem.)s
3498(Ho)s 6(we)k 6(v)k 3(er)k 9(,)k
4491(cases)s 5078(are)s 5457(kno)s 6(wn)k 6194(where)s
6866(the)s 7246(optimization)s 8544(ne)s 6(v)k 3(er)k
-0 5831(con)m 9(v)k 3(er)k 4(ges.)k 1151(These)s
+0 4103(con)m 9(v)k 3(er)k 4(ges.)k 1151(These)s
1812(are)s 2193(usually)s 2972(related)s 3713(to)s 3986(\207gures)s
4721(and)s 5159(footnotes)s 6134(whose)s 6836(anchor)s 7581(points)s
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grestore
gsave
@@ -8482,9 +8546,9 @@ grestore
1702(a)s 1864(symbol)s 220 fnt2 2620 10653(@Sym)m 240 fnt1
3324 10656(may)m 3786(be)s 4064(enclosed)s 4955(in)s 220 fnt2
5194 10653(@Begin)m 240 fnt1 6019 10656(and)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_begi_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_begi_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_begi_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_begi_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
220 fnt2 6419 10653(@End)m
7076(@Sym)s 240 fnt1 7780 10656(instead)m 8511(of)s 8778(the)s
0 10368(more)m 547(usual)s 1107(braces:)s 220 fnt2 480 9917(def @Section)m
@@ -8511,7 +8575,7 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 480 3739(There)m
1093(are)s 1440(ten)s 1789(concatenation)s 3174(symbols,)s 4079(in)s
4322(three)s 4855(f)s 2(amilies:)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
220 fnt2 480 3198(/)m
962(^/)s 1547(//)s 2012(^//)s 240 fnt1 2580 3201(V)m 26(ertical)k
3377(concatenation)s 220 fnt2 480 2910(|)m 962(^|)s 1547(||)s
@@ -8525,7 +8589,7 @@ grestore
6425(space)s 7012(character)s 13(.)k 480 1422(The)m 906(v)s 3(ertical)k
1670(concatenation)s 3052(symbol)s 220 fnt2 3809 1419(/)m 240 fnt1
3930 1422(places)m 4575(its)s 4848(left)s 5222(parameter)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
6233(abo)s 3(v)k 3(e)k
6852(its)s 7125(right)s 7633(parameter)s 8644(with)s 0 1134(their)m
519(column)s 1317(marks)s 1975(aligned.)s 2866(If)s 3119(one)s
@@ -8539,7 +8603,7 @@ grestore
1908(concatenation)s 3280(symbols)s 220 fnt2 4117 181(|)m 240 fnt1
4201 184(and)m 220 fnt2 4593 181(||)m 240 fnt1 4734 184(are)m
5069(horizontal)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
6080(analogues)s 7076(of)s 220 fnt2 7334 181(/)m
240 fnt1 7446 184(and)m 220 fnt2 7837 181(//)m 240 fnt1
7962 184(:)m 8116(the)s 3(y)k 8566(place)s
@@ -8600,7 +8664,7 @@ grestore
1976(side)s 2407(by)s 2692(side,)s 3174(with)s 3646(ro)s 6(w)k
4056(mark)s 4599(alignment)s 5605(or)s 5854(top-justi\207cation)s 7414(respecti)s 6(v)k 3(ely)k 15(.)k
8698(The)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_4 /DEST pdfmark
55 12917(in-paragraph)m 1327(concatenation)s 2707(symbol)s 220 fnt2
3461 12914(&)m 240 fnt1 3658 12917(produces)m 4567(horizontal)s 5586(concatenation)s
6965(within)s 7628(a)s 7788(paragraph;)s 8850(its)s 0 12629(special)m
@@ -8642,7 +8706,7 @@ grestore
938(mark)s 1494(is)s 1708(designated)s 2793(as)s 3047(the)s
240 fnt6 3398 9025(principal)m 4339(mark)s 240 fnt1 4835 9023(,)m
4946(usually)s 5695(the)s 6047(mark)s 6602(of)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_5 /DEST pdfmark
6877(the)s
7229(\207rst)s 7664(component.)s 8896(A)s 0 8735(later)m 486(mark)s
1042(can)s 1435(be)s 1721(chosen)s 2447(for)s 2789(this)s
@@ -8651,7 +8715,7 @@ grestore
8317(symbol.)s 0 8447(See)m 401(Section)s 1175(3.10)s 1650(for)s
1988(e)s 3(xamples.)k 480 8073(A)m 240 fnt6 712 8075(gap)m
240 fnt1 1065 8073(,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_6 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_6 /DEST pdfmark
1175(specifying)s 2227(the)s 2578(distance)s
3420(between)s 4277(the)s 4627(tw)s 2(o)k 5040(parameters,)s
6197(may)s 6666(follo)s 6(w)k 7341(an)s 3(y)k
@@ -8683,7 +8747,7 @@ grestore
3966(mode)s 4548(plus)s 4992(an)s 5268(optional)s 6101(indication)s
7108(of)s 7373(unbreakability)s 15(.)k 8896(A)s 240 fnt6
0 4973(length)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_7 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_7 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 659 4971(is)m 875(represented)s 2040(by)s
2341(an)s 2630(decimal)s 3447(number)s 4244(\(which)s 4972(may)s
5444(not)s 5816(be)s 6104(ne)s 3(g)k 1(ati)k 6(v)k 3(e\))k
@@ -8694,29 +8758,29 @@ grestore
7847(gi)s 6(v)k 3(es)k 8393(the)s 8740(full)s
0 4395(selection)m 906(of)s 1177(units)s 1693(of)s 1964(measurement.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_8 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_8 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_9 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_10 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_11 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_12 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_12 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_13 /DEST pdfmark
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_17 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_17 /DEST pdfmark
480 4021(After)m 1045(the)s 1396(length)s 2054(comes)s 2718(an)s
3004(optional)s 240 fnt6 3846 4023(gap)m 4261(mode)s 240 fnt1
4773 4021(,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_18 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_18 /DEST pdfmark
4883(which)s 5528(is)s 5740(a)s 5909(single)s
6539(letter)s 7090(follo)s 6(wing)k 8070(the)s 8421(length,)s
0 3733(indicating)m 1031(ho)s 6(w)k 1514(the)s 1884(length)s
@@ -8724,9 +8788,9 @@ grestore
4801(sho)s 6(wn)k 5500(in)s 5765(Figure)s 6468(3.2,)s
6897(with)s 7401(edge-to-edge)s 8728(g)s 1(ap)k 0 3445(mode)m
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_19 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_20 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_20 /DEST pdfmark
603(the)s 967(length)s 240 fnt6 1638 3447(l)m 240 fnt1
1780 3445(is)m 2006(measured)s 2996(from)s 3536(the)s 3900(trailing)s
4658(edge)s 5181(of)s 5468(the)s 5832(\207rst)s 6279(object)s
@@ -8736,24 +8800,24 @@ grestore
4833 3154(e)m 240 fnt1 5005 3157(may)m 5469(be)s 5749(omitted.)s
6642(Hyphenation)s 7934(g)s 1(ap)k 8330(mode)s 8916(is)s
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_21 /DEST pdfmark
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_22 /DEST pdfmark
60 2869(similar)m 9(,)k 820(e)s 3(xcept)k 1501(as)s
1751(e)s 3(xplained)k 2736(at)s 2968(the)s 3316(end)s
3720(of)s 3991(this)s 4387(section.)s 480 2495(Mark-to-mark,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_23 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_23 /DEST pdfmark
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1957(o)s 3(v)k 3(erstrik)k 2(e,)k
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_26 /DEST pdfmark
3028(and)s 3450(k)s 2(erning)k
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_27 /DEST pdfmark
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4249(measure)s 5118(the)s
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8041(of)s 8329(the)s 8695(\207rst)s 0 2207(object)m 648(to)s
@@ -8774,13 +8838,13 @@ grestore
4673(other)s 5248(object;)s 5969(this)s 6389(mode)s 7001(is)s
7235(used)s 7756(for)s 8119(subscripts)s 0 1055(and)m 404(superscripts.)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_29 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_29 /DEST pdfmark
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_30 /DEST pdfmark
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_31 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_32 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_32 /DEST pdfmark
558 681(T)m 19(ab)k 4(ulation)k 1646(ignores)s 2419(the)s
2785(\207rst)s 3234(object)s 3896(and)s 4318(places)s 4984(the)s
5350(leading)s 6125(edge)s 6651(of)s 6940(the)s 7306(second)s
@@ -9429,9 +9493,9 @@ grestore
1523(objects)s 2254(are)s 2603(separated)s 3566(only)s 4048(by)s
4345(zero)s 4811(or)s 5072(more)s 5622(white)s 6211(space)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_33 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_33 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_34 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_34 /DEST pdfmark
6801(characters)s 7821(\(spaces,)s 8634(tabs,)s 0 1044(ne)m 6(wlines,)k
983(and)s 1420(formfeeds\),)s 2607(Lout)s 3152(inserts)s 220 fnt2
3859 1041(&)m 240 fnt6 4001 1046(k)m 220 fnt2 4111 1041(s)m
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2383(or)s 2657(more)s 3219(objects)s 3962(separated)s 4936(by)s
220 fnt2 5245 4686(&)m 240 fnt1 5462 4689(symbols)m 6326(is)s
6551(a)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_35 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_35 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt6 6732 4691(par)m 3(a)k 2(gr)k 3(aph)k
240 fnt1 7745 4689(.)m 7924(Lout)s 8451(breaks)s 0 4401(paragraphs)m
1100(into)s 1526(lines)s 2029(automatically)s 3384(as)s 3635(required,)s
@@ -10540,18 +10604,18 @@ grestore
5198(`Optimal')s 6173(line)s 6588(breaks)s 7265(are)s 7613(chosen,)s
8386(using)s 8960(a)s 0 3825(method)m 776(adapted)s 1578(from)s
2102(T)s 2198 3777(E)m 2306 3825(X)m 2535([)s
-[ /Rect [2606 3822 2712 3990] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark
+[ /Rect [2606 3822 2712 3990] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUTknuth1984tex /ANN pdfmark
2606(5)s
2712(].)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4047_pre_conc_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4059_pre_conc_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_36 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_36 /DEST pdfmark
480 3451(If)m 735(an)s 220 fnt2 1043 3448(&)m
240 fnt1 1271 3451(symbol)m 2056(whose)s 2750(g)s 1(ap)k
3173(has)s 3568(h)s 1(yphenation)k 4834(mode)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_conc_37 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_37 /DEST pdfmark
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_38 /DEST pdfmark
5447(is)s
5683(chosen)s 6430(for)s 6793(replacement)s 8046(by)s 220 fnt2
8365 3448(//1vx)m 240 fnt1 8827 3451(,)m 8960(a)s 0 3163(h)m 1(yphen)k
@@ -10645,15 +10709,15 @@ grestore
[ /Dest /LOUTfont /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 480 11939(A)m
240 fnt6 728 11941(font)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_1 /DEST pdfmark
240 fnt1 1182 11939(is)m 1410(a)s
1594(collection)s 2611(of)s 2900(characters)s 3936(which)s 4596(may)s
5080(be)s 5380(printed.)s 6239(Man)s 3(y)k 6867(fonts)s
7414(come)s 8006(in)s 240 fnt6 8268 11941(families)m 240 fnt1
9019 11939(,)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_2 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
0 11651(which)m 634(are)s 973(groups)s 1667(of)s
1930(fonts)s 2450(that)s 2860(ha)s 4(v)k 3(e)k
3352(been)s 3853(designed)s 4754(to)s 4984(go)s 5269(together)s 13(.)k
@@ -10678,9 +10742,9 @@ grestore
0 8629(be)m 282(applied)s 1044(to)s 1283(man)s 3(y)k
1866(font)s 2311(f)s 2(amilies.)k 480 8255(Lig)m 1(atures,)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_4 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_4 /DEST pdfmark
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_5 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_5 /DEST pdfmark
1488(such)s 1984(as)s 2234(\210)s 2420(for)s 2758(f)s
2849(l)s 2970(and)s 3375(\207)s 3560(for)s 3898(f)s
3989(i,)s 4163(are)s 4510(considered)s 5604(by)s 5899(Basser)s
@@ -10699,7 +10763,7 @@ grestore
690(disable)s 1423(a)s 1589(lig)s 1(ature)k 2373(or)s
2632(k)s 2(ern.)k 480 6729(The)m 220 fnt2 908 6726(@F)m 6(ont)k
240 fnt1 1620 6729(symbol)m
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_6 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_6 /DEST pdfmark
2380(returns)s 3094(its)s 3370(right)s
3881(parameter)s 4895(in)s 5138(a)s 5304(font)s 5749(and)s
6153(size)s 6580(speci\207ed)s 7488(by)s 7782(its)s 8058(left:)s
@@ -10826,7 +10890,7 @@ grestore
220 fnt2 908 12828(@F)m 6(ont)k 240 fnt1 1620 12831(symbol)m
2380(also)s 2818(switches)s 3692(to)s 3931(and)s 4335(from)s
4859(small)s 5431(capitals:)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_font_7 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_font_ld_7 /DEST pdfmark
220 fnt2 480 12330(smallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k
480 12042(nosmallcaps @F)m 6(ont ...)k 240 fnt1 0 11546(These)m 639(may)s
1118(be)s 1412(nested,)s 2143(and)s 2559(the)s 3(y)k
@@ -10838,116 +10902,92 @@ grestore
240 fnt1 5873 11258(\),)m 6055(so)s 6317(it)s 6504(is)s
6710(not)s 7072(necessary)s 8051(to)s 8285(mention)s 0 10970(this)m
396(attrib)s 4(ute)k 1243(when)s 1819(gi)s 6(ving)k
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -11002,145 +11042,152 @@ gsave
gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -11195,135 +11242,156 @@ gsave
gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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grestore
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -13178,113 +13257,109 @@ gsave
240 fnt5 1417 -1583(54)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s
8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
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grestore
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LoutBox stroke
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -13339,78 +13414,102 @@ gsave
gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -13461,81 +13560,76 @@ gsave
240 fnt5 1417 -1583(56)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s
8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -13583,102 +13677,118 @@ grestore
gsave
0 16840 translate
0.0000 rotate
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gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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-[ /Dest /LOUTmoment /DEST pdfmark
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+
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -13729,104 +13839,75 @@ gsave
240 fnt5 1417 -1583(58)m 240 fnt6 7498 -1580(Chapter)m 8348(3.)s
8622(Pr)s 8(ede\207ned)k 9717(symbols)s gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
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-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_mome_2 /DEST pdfmark
-100 9370(Unix)m
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+
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -14383,136 +14468,158 @@ gsave
gsave
0 LoutMargSet
grestore
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grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -14563,116 +14670,110 @@ gsave
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gsave
1417 -15423 translate
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gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
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6107(width,)s 6759(height,)s 7464(and)s 7868(mar)s 4(gins:)k
-[ /Dest /LOUT15_4062_exa_page_6 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_exa_page_ld_6 /DEST pdfmark
grestore
gsave
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pgsave restore
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gsave
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220 fnt2
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@@ -17311,7 +17675,7 @@ grestore
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pgsave restore
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gsave
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+[ /Dest /LOUT16_4074_exa_chap_ld_3 /DEST pdfmark
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pgsave restore
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%%+ font Times-Bold
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pgsave restore
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gsave
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480 10039( @T)m 26(opOdd { @I {@RunningTitle @OrElse @Title} |1r)k -8(t @B @P)k 8(ageNum })k 480 9751(})m
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pgsave restore
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%%PageResources: font Times-Roman
%%+ font Times-Bold
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-220 fnt2 0 4894(@ZUnit)m 240 fnt1 802 4897(symbol)m 1509(,)s
-
-[ /Rect [1616 4897 1850 5059] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT15_4062_pre_yuni_2 /ANN pdfmark
-1616(44)s
+0 13254(T)m 96 13206(E)m 204 13254(X)m 240 12966(h)m 1(yphenation)k
+1427(,)s
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+1534(39)s 240 12678(optimal)m 1025(paragraph)s 2038(breaking)s
+2875(,)s
+[ /Rect [2982 12673 3213 12840] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_36 /ANN pdfmark
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+766(unit)s 1145(,)s
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+240 fnt1 1215 11814(symbol)m 1922(,)s
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+0 9795(@VContr)m 2(act)k 240 fnt1 1252 9798(symbol)m 1959(,)s
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+240 fnt1 969 8070(symbol)m 1676(,)s
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+1783(50)s 220 fnt2
+0 7779(@VShift)m 240 fnt1 863 7782(symbol)m 1570(,)s
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+1677(49)s
+220 fnt2 0 7491(@VSpan)m 240 fnt1 927 7494(symbol)m 1634(,)s
+
+[ /Rect [1741 7491 1956 7659] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_span_ld_5 /ANN pdfmark
+1741(51)s 220 fnt2 0 6915(w)m 240 fnt1 216 6918(unit)m
+595(,)s
+[ /Rect [702 6915 930 7080] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_14 /ANN pdfmark
+702(37)s 0 6630(White)m 640(space)s 1174(,)s
+
+[ /Rect [1281 6627 1505 6792] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_8 /ANN pdfmark
+1281(13)s 240 6342(when)m 816(signi\207cant)s 1819(,)s
+[ /Rect [1926 6339 2153 6504] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_33 /ANN pdfmark
+1926(38)s
+220 fnt2 0 6051(@Wide)m 240 fnt1 774 6054(symbol)m 1481(,)s
+
+[ /Rect [1588 6051 1815 6216] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_wide_ld_1 /ANN pdfmark
+1588(48)s 0 5766(W)m 9(idth)k 646(of)s 917(an)s
+1200(object)s 1791(,)s
+[ /Rect [1898 5766 2132 5928] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_size_ld_2 /ANN pdfmark
+1898(24)s 0 5478(W)m 19(ord)k
+531(,)s
+[ /Rect [638 5478 872 5640] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_det_lexi_ld_18 /ANN pdfmark
+638(14)s 220 fnt2 0 4899(x)m 240 fnt1
+168 4902(g)m 1(ap)k 566(mode)s 1101(,)s
+[ /Rect [1208 4899 1436 5064] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_conc_ld_24 /ANN pdfmark
+1208(37)s
+220 fnt2 0 4323(@Y)m 4(ield)k 240 fnt1 753 4326(symbol)m
+1460(,)s
+[ /Rect [1567 4323 1795 4491] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_case_ld_2 /ANN pdfmark
+1567(57)s 220 fnt2 0 4035(@YUnit)m 240 fnt1
+814 4038(symbol)m 1521(,)s
+[ /Rect [1628 4035 1854 4203] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_yuni_ld_1 /ANN pdfmark
+1628(45)s 220 fnt2 0 3459(@ZUnit)m
+240 fnt1 802 3462(symbol)m 1509(,)s
+[ /Rect [1616 3459 1842 3627] /Border [0 0 0] /View [ /XYZ null null null ] /Subtype /Link /Dest /LOUT16_4074_pre_yuni_ld_2 /ANN pdfmark
+1616(45)s
grestore
gsave
1417 -15423 translate
@@ -19668,5 +20048,5 @@ showpage
%%+ procset LoutFigPrependGraphic
%%+ procset LoutBasicSetup
%%+ encoding vec2
-%%Pages: 103
+%%Pages: 105
%%EOF
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre b/doc/expert/pre
index f0714cb..3eac8f9 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre
+++ b/doc/expert/pre
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
@Include { pre_grap }
@Include { pre_plai }
@Include { pre_incg }
+@Include { pre_incr }
@Include { pre_prep }
@Include { pre_incl }
@Include { pre_bend }
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_brea b/doc/expert/pre_brea
index b91b2d9..81871d2 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre_brea
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_brea
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
@Begin
@PP
The @@Break symbol influences the appearance of paragraphs (Section
-{@NumberOf concatenation}), offering a fixed set of nine styles:
+{@NumberOf concatenation}), offering a fixed set of styles:
@IL
@LI {
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ each paragraph;
outdent.break @Index { @Code outdent @@Break }
|2m Like {@Code adjust}, except that @Code "2.0f @Wide {} &0i" is
inserted at the beginning of every line except the first, creating
-an outdented paragraph;
+an outdented paragraph (the outdent width may be changed -- see below);
}
@LI {
@@ -144,7 +144,20 @@ last lines of the paragraphs of {@I object}.
These options work by adding the @Code "u" (unbreakable) suffix to the
appropriate gaps during paragraph breaking, so their precise effect is
as described for this suffix. These options may be countermanded by
-@Code "breakablefirst @Break" and @Code "breakablelast @Break".
+@Code "breakablefirst @Break" and @Code "breakablelast @Break". The
+width of the outdenting used in the @Code "outdent" style may be changed
+like this:
+@IL
+
+@LI {
+2i @Wide { |1rt @Code "{ setoutdent" @I width @Code "} @Break" @I object }
+|2m Within {@I object}, whenever outdenting is required, use @I width
+for the amount of outdenting. Note that this does not itself cause a
+switch to outdenting style. The width may be preceded by @Code "+" or
+@Code -- to indicate a change to the existing outdent value.
+}
+
+@EL
@PP
Several options may be given to the @@Break symbol simultaneously, in
any order. For example,
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_colo b/doc/expert/pre_colo
index 21ae85b..752fe57 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre_colo
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_colo
@@ -24,21 +24,19 @@ produces the red result
}
}
Of course, a colour output device is needed to see the effect; on
-a monochrome device the result will be some shade of grey. The
-@@SetColour command will not accept an empty left parameter
-(it refuses to believe that this could cause a change of colour),
-but otherwise it trusts the user to supply something sensible.
+a monochrome device the result will be some shade of grey.
@PP
The @@SetColour command accepts the special value {@Code "nochange"}
for the left parameter. This value causes the right parameter to have
-the colour it would have had without the @@SetColour command.
+the colour it would have had without the @@SetColour command. An
+empty left parameter also has this effect.
@PP
There is no default colour, so the user must ensure that the root galley
or each of its components is enclosed in a @@SetColour symbol whose
left parameter is not {@Code "nochange"}.
@PP
Lout makes no attempt to understand colour, it simply prints
-the PostScript commands when appropriate. This has the advantage
+the PostScript or PDF commands when appropriate. This has the advantage
of permitting access to any of PostScript's colour models (some
require initialization which can be supplied using @@PrependGraphic),
but the disadvantage of offering no way to make relative changes
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_font b/doc/expert/pre_font
index 5c910c4..d0d8ac3 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre_font
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_font
@@ -84,6 +84,29 @@ precise effect depends on the font (see below). There is a default
value (@Code {"nosmallcaps"}), so it is not necessary to mention this
attribute when giving an initial font.
@PP
+By default, the size of the small capitals is 0.7 times the size
+of full-size capitals. You can change this ratio, for example to
+0.8, using
+@ID @Code "{ setsmallcaps 0.8 } @Font ..."
+This does not itself cause a change to small capitals, but wherever
+they are used in the right parameter of @Code "@Font" they will have
+size 0.8 times the size that ordinary capitals would have had at
+that point. Note that the number following @Code "setsmallcaps" is
+a ratio, not a length, so there is no unit of measurement.
+@PP
+The @@Font symbol also controls a feature added in Version 3.25
+which determines where the row mark is placed in a word. Usually,
+as described elsewhere in this document, the row mark passes through
+the word at a height of half the height of the letter `x' above the
+baseline of the word. However this can be changed so that it passes
+through the baseline, or not, like this:
+@ID @Code {
+"baselinemark @Font ..."
+"xheight2mark @Font ..."
+}
+The default value is {@Code xheight2mark}. It's useful when
+words in different font sizes appear side by side on a line.
+@PP
There are two predefined symbols, @@CurrFamily and @@CurrFace, which
respectively return the family and face names of the current font. For
example, right now @@CurrFamily is @CurrFamily and @@CurrFace is
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_incr b/doc/expert/pre_incr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..19a7348
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_incr
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+@Section
+ @Title { "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" and "@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated" }
+ @Tag { includegraphicrepeated }
+@Begin
+@PP
+includegraphicrepeated.sym @Index { @@IncludeGraphicRepeated symbol }
+sysincludegraphicrepeated.sym @Index { @@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated symbol }
+postscript.includegraphicrepeated @SubIndex { used by @@IncludeGraphicRepeated }
+These symbols, which are allowed only at the start of a document, tell
+Lout that the EPS file named is likely to be included repeatedly:
+@ID @Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated { myportrait.eps }"
+To actually see the graphic you use @@IncludeGraphic as usual. The
+purpose of @@IncludeGraphicRepeated is not to display the graphic but
+rather to instruct Lout to include its EPS file in the output file just
+once, at the start, rather than over and over again for every time it
+appears in an @@IncludeGraphic, as would otherwise occur.
+@PP
+Any number of @@IncludeGraphicRepeated and @@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated
+directives may ppear at the start of the document. The files involved
+may be compressed as for @@IncludeGraphic. The file names given within
+@@IncludeGraphicRepeated must be identical to the name used within the
+corresponding @@IncludeGraphic symbols, or else the @@IncludeGraphicRepeated
+will be ineffective. If @@SysIncludeGraphicRepeated is used (as opposed
+to @@IncludeGraphicRepeated) then all corresponding includes must use
+@@SysIncludeGraphic rather than @@IncludeGraphic.
+@PP
+Use of @@IncludeGraphicRepeated does not change the appearance of
+the output at all, but, if the EPS file would otherwise be included
+many times over, the result will be a much shorter PostScript file
+which will usually print significantly faster as well. However, Lout
+uses Level 2 PostScript features to implement @@IncludeGraphicRepeated,
+which may not be available in some old printers, and the contents of the
+EPS file have to be stored in the printer for the entire duration of the
+print job, so there is a risk that memory will run out if
+@@IncludeGraphicRepeated is used.
+@PP
+The implementation of @@IncludeGraphicRepeated uses code given by
+the authors of PostScript which employs PostScript forms to save
+the EPS files @Cite { adobe1996epsforms }. Lout's version of this code
+is somewhat modified, partly for simplicity and partly to correct a
+possible bug caused by their use of a single filter to read all the
+EPS files, rather than a separate filter for each one.
+@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_link b/doc/expert/pre_link
index add628f..17a8059 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre_link
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_link
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
@Section
- @Title { "@LinkSource and @LinkDest" }
+ @Title { "@LinkSource", "@LinkDest", and "@URLLink" }
@Tag { link_source }
@Begin
@PP
-These two symbols
+The two symbols @@LinkSource and @@LinkDest
link.source.sym @Index { @@LinkSource symbol }
link.dest.sym @Index { @@LinkDest symbol }
-work together to create @I links in a document, that is, points where
-a user viewing the document on screen can click and be transported to
+work together to create @I { cross links } in a document, that is, points
+where a user viewing the document on screen can click and be transported to
another point in the document. We call the point where the user
clicks the @I source of the link, and the point where the user
arrives the @I destination of the link.
@@ -36,6 +36,21 @@ able to refrain from inserting a source point with no corresponding
destination point, and such points must cause errors of some kind when
viewed (exactly what error will depend on the viewer).
@PP
+The @@URLLink symbol is similar to @@LinkSource in being the
+source point of a link, but instead of a tag you supply a URL
+to some other document altogether:
+@ID @Code {
+"\"http://snark.ptc.spbu.ru/~uwe/lout/lout.html\" @URLLink { Lout Home Page }"
+}
+The URL will need to be enclosed in quotes, because of the "/"
+characters which are otherwise taken to be concatenation operations. As
+for @@LinkSource, the result is just the object to the right, like this:
+@ID { "http://snark.ptc.spbu.ru/~uwe/lout/lout.html" @URLLink { Lout Home Page } }
+but if the user clicks on this object on the screen they enter a
+link that takes them to the given URL location, assuming that
+the software which they are using to display the document is
+clever enough to do this.
+@PP
At present, @I object above is treated as though it were enclosed
in @@OneCol, which means that a long link source or destination point
will not break over two lines as part of an enclosing paragraph. This
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_rump b/doc/expert/pre_rump
index 0270202..155c86b 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre_rump
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_rump
@@ -38,4 +38,10 @@ well-suited to melding complex index entries. Note that there must be
a non-zero amount of space before each comma, otherwise each will become
part of the preceding word, and, since @@Meld compares the two paragraphs
word by word, the result will be different and less satisfactory.
+@PP
+Determining the values of all these symbols requires testing whether
+one component of the first paragraph is equal to one component of the
+second. Since Version 3.25, the objects involved may be arbitrary
+and Lout will perform the necessary detailed checking for equality;
+previously, only simple words were guaranteed to be tested correctly.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/expert/pre_yuni b/doc/expert/pre_yuni
index cd5dd17..40e6660 100644
--- a/doc/expert/pre_yuni
+++ b/doc/expert/pre_yuni
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ The @@CurrYUnit and @@CurrZUnit symbols report the value of the @Code y
and @Code z units, in points, truncated to the nearest integer. For example,
@ID @Code "1i @YUnit { The current value of the y unit is @CurrYUnit }"
produces
-@ID @Code "1i @YUnit { The current value of the y unit is @CurrYUnit }"
+@ID 1i @YUnit { The current value of the y unit is @CurrYUnit }
since there are 72 points in one inch (at least, Lout thinks there are).
@PP
These units are not used internally by Lout. They are supplied as
diff --git a/doc/expert/preface b/doc/expert/preface
index 79cea98..6043d5c 100644
--- a/doc/expert/preface
+++ b/doc/expert/preface
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ This manual presents Version 3 of Basser Lout, publicly released in
September 1994 @Cite { $kingston1995lout.program } and developed
continuously since then. This manual was rendered into PostScript
postscript @Index { PostScript }
-by Version 3.24 of the Basser Lout interpreter, using the symbols
+by Version 3.25 of the Basser Lout interpreter, using the symbols
described in the User's Guide @Cite { $kingston1995lout.user }.
@DP
@Heading { Acknowledgment. } Version 3 has benefited from hundreds of
diff --git a/doc/slides/README b/doc/slides/README
index 5f4defa..4b09815 100644
--- a/doc/slides/README
+++ b/doc/slides/README
@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ after the second run. A copy of the final
outfile.ps is included.
Jeff Kingston
-8 October 2000
+24 December 2001
diff --git a/doc/slides/outfile.ps b/doc/slides/outfile.ps
index a3780a4..26a66b1 100644
--- a/doc/slides/outfile.ps
+++ b/doc/slides/outfile.ps
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
%!PS-Adobe-3.0
-%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.24 (October 2000)
-%%CreationDate: Sun Oct 8 13:04:24 2000
+%%Creator: Basser Lout Version 3.25 (September 2001)
+%%CreationDate: Mon Dec 24 15:48:54 2001
%%DocumentData: Binary
%%DocumentNeededResources: (atend)
%%DocumentSuppliedResources: (atend)
%%DocumentMedia: A4 595 842 0 white ()
%%PageOrder: Ascend
+%%LanguageLevel: 2
%%Pages: (atend)
%%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842
%%EndComments
@@ -62,27 +63,28 @@
stopped pop
} bind def
-/BeginEPSF {
- /LoutEPSFState save def
- /dict_count countdictstack def
- /op_count count 1 sub def
+/LoutStartEPSF { % prepare for EPSF inclusion
userdict begin
- /showpage { } def
- 0 setgray 0 setlinecap
- 1 setlinewidth 0 setlinejoin
- 10 setmiterlimit [] 0 setdash newpath
- /languagelevel where
- { pop languagelevel
- 1 ne
- { false setstrokeadjust false setoverprint
+ /PreEPSF_state save def
+ /dict_stack countdictstack def
+ /ops_count count 1 sub def
+ /showpage {} def
+ 0 setgray 0 setlinecap
+ 1 setlinewidth 0 setlinejoin
+ 10 setmiterlimit [] 0 setdash newpath
+ /languagelevel where
+ { pop languagelevel
+ 1 ne
+ { false setstrokeadjust false setoverprint
+ } if
} if
- } if
} bind def
-/EndEPSF {
- count op_count sub { pop } repeat
- countdictstack dict_count sub { end } repeat
- LoutEPSFState restore
+/LoutEPSFCleanUp { % clean up after EPSF inclusion
+ count ops_count sub { pop } repeat
+ countdictstack dict_stack sub { end } repeat
+ PreEPSF_state restore
+ end % userdict
} bind def
%%EndResource
@@ -1215,6 +1217,7 @@ end
% PostScript @SysPrependGraphic file for @Graph (Version 1.0) %
% %
% Version 1.0 by Jeffrey H. Kingston, December 1993. %
+% swapxandy added September 2001 by JHK. %
% %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
@@ -1568,6 +1571,16 @@ lgraphdict begin
% [ data ] xandy [ data ]
/xandy {} def
+% swapxandy: no interpolation of x or y values
+% [ data ] swapxandy [ data ]
+/swapxandy
+{ dup /tmp exch def
+ length [ exch 2 exch 2 exch
+ { dup tmp exch 1 sub get exch 2 sub tmp exch get
+ } for
+ ]
+} def
+
% expstringwidth: calculate width of string containing optional exponent
% <string> expstringwidth <width>
@@ -2258,7 +2271,7 @@ gsave
grestore
400 fnt4 2988 11377(A)m
3363(simple)s 4565(input)s 5575(\207le)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT24_222_all_1 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_1 /DEST pdfmark
360 fnt2 800 9646(@SysInclude { doc })m
800 9166(@Doc @T)m 43(e)k 10(xt @Begin)k 800 8686(Hello)m 14(, w)k 3(or)k -5(ld)k
800 8206(@End @T)m 43(e)k 10(xt)k 400 fnt4 0 6379(Ho)m 4(w)k
@@ -2306,7 +2319,7 @@ gsave
1 LoutMargSet
grestore
-[ /Dest /LOUT24_222_all_2 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_2 /DEST pdfmark
8640 10080 1440 8457 400 480 100 0 667 LoutGr2
LoutBox stroke
grestore
@@ -2365,7 +2378,7 @@ gsave
grestore
400 fnt4 2339 11377(Headings)m
4026(and)s 4762(paragraphs)s
-[ /Dest /LOUT24_222_all_3 /DEST pdfmark
+[ /Dest /LOUT26_224_all_3 /DEST pdfmark
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800 7731(begin)m 800 7251( if root^.leftchild <> nil then begin)m 800 6771( DoPr)m -5(iAbstr)k 3(act\(root^.leftchild\);)k
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diff --git a/doc/user/README b/doc/user/README
index 810f7ca..16f4db9 100644
--- a/doc/user/README
+++ b/doc/user/README
@@ -17,35 +17,28 @@ nearly all beginning with "unresolved cross reference". These
should gradually go away on later runs. The following shows the
error message output on the later runs for A4 size printing:
-lout file "str_indx" (from "str" line 15, from "all" line 37):
- 43,1: 0.3c object too high for -0.0c space; will try elsewhere
lout file "typ_repo" (from "typ" line 19, from "all" line 38):
38,1: 1.0c object too high for 0.2c space; will try elsewhere
-lout file "dia_synt" (from "dia" line 49, from "all" line 44):
- 79,1: 1.0c object too high for 0.8c space; will try elsewhere
-lout file "prg_tabs" (from "prg" line 102, from "all" line 46):
+lout file "typ_over" (from "typ" line 21, from "all" line 38):
+ 8,1: 1.0c object too high for 0.0c space; will try elsewhere
+lout file "prg_tabs" (from "prg" line 108, from "all" line 46):
58,23: prg2lout 2,1: program text ended within comment
60,35: prg2lout 2,1: program text ended within comment
-The first three warnings are about footnotes whose first lines did not
+The first two warnings are about footnotes whose first lines did not
fit on the bottom of the current page, so had to begin on the following
page. The last two warnings point to two places where a C program text
ended inside a comment, which in these cases was deliberate. If you set
the document in Letter size paper, you will also get different warning
messages pointing to places where Lout had to slightly scale a display
-to fit the smaller page:
-
-lout file "gra_summ" (from "gra" line 44, from "all" line 45):
- 8,1: 23.6c object too high for 21.8c space; @Scale inserted
-lout file "ap_qck" (from "all" line 48):
- 158,25: 22.4c object too high for 21.9c space; @Scale inserted
+to fit the smaller page.
Optimal page breaking has been turned off for this document owing to
repeated failure to converge, caused by footnotes and floating figures
close to large unbreakable displays.
A copy of the final PostScript output file (A4 paper size) is
-stored at "ftp://ftp.cs.su.oz.au/jeff/lout/lout-3.24.user.ps.gz".
+stored at "ftp://ftp.cs.su.oz.au/jeff/lout/lout-3.25.user.ps.gz".
Jeffrey H. Kingston
-8 October 2000
+24 December 2001
diff --git a/doc/user/all b/doc/user/all
index d38a47c..bafac7a 100644
--- a/doc/user/all
+++ b/doc/user/all
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
@SysInclude { cprint }
@SysInclude { eiffel }
@SysInclude { perl }
-# @SysInclude { book }
-@Include { letterbook } # for testing Letter size formatting
+@SysInclude { book }
+# @Include { letterbook } # for testing Letter size formatting
@SysDatabase @Reference { loutrefs }
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ Lout
Document Formatting System
}
@Author { Jeffrey H. Kingston }
- @Edition { Version 3.24
-October, 2000 }
+ @Edition { Version 3.25
+September, 2001 }
@Publisher {
Copyright @CopyRight 1991, 2000 Jeffrey H. Kingston,
Basser Department of Computer Science,
diff --git a/doc/user/bas_font b/doc/user/bas_font
index 65d711e..c59225f 100644
--- a/doc/user/bas_font
+++ b/doc/user/bas_font
@@ -479,7 +479,9 @@ different font; they are
small.caps @Index { small capitals }
made on demand from the current font. So you can write, for example,
@ID @Code "@I @S { Hello World }"
-and get @I @S { Hello World }.
+and get @I @S { Hello World }. You can change the size of small
+capitals using the @Code "@Font" or @Code "@InitialFont" symbols,
+as described below.
@PP
The @Code "@R" symbol is almost unnecessary, since the document as a
whole is set in a Roman face; but it is occasionally useful:
@@ -596,6 +598,29 @@ size: @Code "+2p" means two points larger, @Code "-2p" means two
points smaller, and @Code "1.5f" means 1.5 times the current font
size.
@PP
+If you switch font sizes in the middle of a line, as in
+@ID @Code "Here's a 20p @Font big word"
+you will discover one of Lout's obscure secrets:
+@ID { Here's a 20p @Font big word }
+Adjacent letters are aligned vertically through their middles, not
+through the baseline, causing this awkward alignment. This was done
+because it makes equation formatting easy, and examples like the above
+look poor anyway. However, if you want to do this and so require
+alignment through the baseline, you can get it, with the @Code baselinemark
+option to the @Code "@Font" symbol like this:
+@ID @Code "baselinemark @Font { Here's a 20p @Font big word }"
+which produces
+@ID @Code { baselinemark @Font { Here's a 20p @Font big word } }
+If you want it this way throughout your document, you can put
+@Code { baselinemark } in your initial font (see below). Lout's
+equation formatter contains the opposite option, which is
+@Code "xheight2mark @Font { ... }"
+(meaning that the alignment goes through a point half the height of
+an x character) so you won't disrupt equation formatting if you do
+this, although you will have a problem if you put an equation inside
+a paragraph, since its axis will be aligned with the baseline of
+the adjacent words.
+@PP
For the convenience of people who use fixed width fonts such as
Courier, there is an @Code "@F" symbol which switches to a
fixed width font family:
@@ -617,6 +642,21 @@ setup file, as explained in Section {@NumberOf setup}, you can find the
@Code "@InitialFont" option there. If not, you can set it at the
beginning of your document as explained in Section {@NumberOf ordinary}.
@PP
+The @Code "@InitialFont" option is also a good place to set the size
+of small capitals if you don't like the default size that Lout gives
+you:
+@ID @Code "@InitialFont { Helvetica Base 10p setsmallcaps 0.9 }"
+In this example we're asking for small capitals to have size 0.9
+times the height of ordinary capitals. The number following
+@Code "setsmallcaps" is a ratio, not a length, so it carries no
+unit of measurement. You can put @Code "setsmallcaps" in an ordinary
+@Code "@Font" symbol too, if you like. For example,
+@ID @Code "{ setsmallcaps 0.9 } @Font @S { Hello, world }"
+has result
+@ID { { setsmallcaps 0.9 } @Font @S { Hello, world } }
+However for consistency most people would use @Code "setsmallcaps" only in
+{@Code "@InitialFont"}, if at all.
+@PP
There are two features that make fonts look better on the
page. @I Ligatures are pairs of letters run together; the most
ligatures. @Index { ligatures }
diff --git a/doc/user/bas_lang b/doc/user/bas_lang
index a4c33e9..fec9a63 100644
--- a/doc/user/bas_lang
+++ b/doc/user/bas_lang
@@ -33,29 +33,32 @@ knowing that non-English parts will appear as they should.
@PP
At the time of writing, the following languages were available:
@ID @OneRow @Code {
-Czech Cesky Cestina
-Danish Dansk
-Dutch Nederlands
-English
-EnglishUK
-Finnish Suomi
-French Francais Fran{@Char ccedilla}ais
-German Deutsch
-Hungarian Magyar
-Italian Italiano
-Norwegian Norsk
-Polish Polski
-Portuguese Português
-Russian
-Slovenian Slovenia Slovenija
-Spanish Espa{@Char ntilde}ol
-Swedish Svenska
+Croatian Hrvatski
+Czech Cesky Cestina cs
+Danish Dansk da
+Dutch Nederlands nl
+English en
+EnglishUK en-GB
+Finnish Suomi fi
+French Francais Fran{@Char ccedilla}ais fr
+German Deutsch de
+Hungarian Magyar hu
+Italian Italiano it
+Norwegian Norsk no
+Polish Polski pl
+Portuguese Português pt
+Russian ru
+Slovak Slovensky Slovencina
+Slovenian Slovenia Slovenija sl
+Spanish Espa{@Char ntilde}ol es
+Swedish Svenska sv
+UpperSorbian hornjoserbsce serbsce
}
-As shown, most languages have alternative names, all equally acceptable
-to the @Code "@Language" symbol. @Code "EnglishUK" differs from
-@Code "English" only by applying hyphenation rules said to be more
-appropriate for British English. Hungarian does not yet allow
-hyphenation.
+File @Code "include/langdefs" in the distribution always has the exact
+list of known languages. As shown, most languages have alternative
+names, all equally acceptable to the @Code "@Language"
+symbol. @Code "EnglishUK" differs from @Code "English" only by applying
+hyphenation rules said to be more appropriate for British English.
@PP
If your entire document is in a language other than English, you need
to change the @Code "@InitialLanguage" option:
@@ -65,8 +68,8 @@ If you are using your own setup file (Section {@NumberOf setup}), you
can change it there. If not, you can change it at the start of your
document, as explained in Section {@NumberOf ordinary}.
@PP
-Czech, Polish, and Slovenian use the Latin2 character set, and
-users of these languages have to place
+Czech, Polish, and Slovenian (at least) use the Latin2 character set,
+and users of these languages have to place
@ID @Code "@SysInclude { latin2 }"
at the start of their documents in order to get access to the
Latin2 versions of the fonts.
@@ -76,9 +79,24 @@ been corrected by getting Lout to generate output for these characters
which prints their base letter and accent separately. } These have
family names such as TimesCE, CourierCE, HelveticaCE, and so on (CE
standing for Central European), to distinguish them from the same
-fonts encoded in Latin1. The face names are unchanged. Consult
-database file @Code "latin2.ld" in the standard database directory
-for a complete list of these fonts.
+fonts encoded in Latin1. The face names are unchanged. A typical
+Latin2 document would therefore start off like this:
+@ID @OneRow @Code {
+"@SysInclude { latin2 }"
+"@SysInclude { doc }"
+"@Document"
+" @InitialLanguage { Polish }"
+" @InitialFont { TimesCE Base 12p }"
+"//"
+}
+Depending on the document type there may be a few other font-setting
+options in the setup file that need to be changed; in fact, it might be
+best to produce your own setup file in this case, replacing {@Code "doc"},
+with the changed options in it. See Section {@NumberOf setup} for how
+to do this. You could even start your setup file off with
+@Code "@SysInclude { latin2 }" to avoid the trouble of typing it at
+the top of every document. Consult database file @Code "latin2.ld"
+in the standard database directory for a complete list of Latin2 fonts.
@PP
Russian uses Cyrillic characters. In principle, users of Russian
have to place
diff --git a/doc/user/bas_verb b/doc/user/bas_verb
index 6da835a..d7f2904 100644
--- a/doc/user/bas_verb
+++ b/doc/user/bas_verb
@@ -37,13 +37,14 @@ so that there is no doubt about where the verbatim text ends. Although
we have said that there are no special meanings, there is one exception
to this rule: @Code "@Include" and @Code "@SysInclude" commands are
recognized, allowing all or part of the verbatim text to come from some
-other file.
+other file. Braces do not have to be balanced in that file.
@PP
Occasionally the first line of some verbatim text begins with some
spaces that have to be preserved. This is a problem for @Code "@Verbatim"
because it ignores all white spaces following the opening brace and
all white spaces preceding the closing brace. However, the alternative
@Code "@RawVerbatim" symbol stops ignoring white spaces at the opening
+raw.verbatim.sym @Index @Code "@RawVerbatim"
as soon as a newline character is reached; in other words, it will
preserve all white spaces following the first newline.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_colo b/doc/user/bgr_colo
index 08d8d2a..7da8eeb 100644
--- a/doc/user/bgr_colo
+++ b/doc/user/bgr_colo
@@ -32,21 +32,28 @@ The @Code "@Colour" symbol will accept any of the following colours:
@Rowb A { black } B { white }
}
Monochrome output devices will render them as shades of grey. Colouring
-something @Code white makes it invisible, which is sometimes useful.
+something @Code white makes it invisible (unless it is being printed
+on a coloured background), which is sometimes useful.
@PP
In addition to the list of colours given above, there is a special
-colour called {@Code nochange} which produces the colour you already
-happen to be using.
+colour called {@Code nochange} which produces whatever colour you already
+happen to be using; you can also use an empty object to ask for this. And
+you can get lots more colours by specifying them using numbers, like this:
+@ID @Code "{ rgb 0.5 0.5 1.0 } @Colour { Hello, world }"
+which means use red at intensity 0.5, green at intensity 0.5, and
+blue at intensity 1.0, producing
+@ID { rgb 0.5 0.5 1.0 } @Colour { Hello, world }
+In the strange world of colour coordinates, in which 0 is dark and 1 is
+light, this is a light blue. You can also use the CMYK system if you
+know what that is:
+@ID @Code "{ cmyk 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 } @Colour { Hello, world }"
+produces
+@ID { cmyk 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.0 } @Colour { Hello, world }
+Wherever in this document it says that that you can use any colour
+from this section, it means any of the names above, or {@Code nochange},
+or an object beginning with @Code "rgb" or @Code "cmyk" as shown.
@PP
Whether or not the colours produced by @Code "@Colour" actually
correspond with the names depends on the output device; the same
-nominal colour can look quite different on screen and on paper. The
-standard Lout @Code "@SetColour" symbol can provide many more colours
-setcolour. @Index @Code "@SetColour"
-@Cite { $kingston1995lout.expert}, although they must be specified
-using numbers rather than names. For example,
-@ID @Code "{ 0.5 0.5 1.0 } @SetColour Hello"
-prints @Code Hello in a colour containing red at intensity 0.5, green
-at intensity 0.5, and blue at intensity 1.0, which turns out, in the
-strange world of colour coordinates, to be a light blue.
+nominal colour can look quite different on screen and on paper.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_incl b/doc/user/bgr_incl
index 57ac4a1..0299b6d 100644
--- a/doc/user/bgr_incl
+++ b/doc/user/bgr_incl
@@ -44,4 +44,34 @@ page than would otherwise have been the case, and
prints it half the current font size lower. Any length (Section
{@NumberOf objects}) is allowed, and the object following @Code "@VShift"
may in fact be arbitrary as usual.
+@PP
+Sometimes you need to include the same EPS file many times, for
+example once per page. If it is a large file it can make the
+output file very large to include it over and over again. Lout
+offers a solution to this problem, in the form of the
+includegraphicrepeated. @Index @Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated"
+@Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" symbol. You place this at
+the start of your document, like this for example:
+@ID @Code {
+"@Include { doc }"
+"@IncludeGraphicRepeated { su_crest.eps }"
+}
+(note the braces around the following EPS file name). Adding
+@Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" like this does not actually print the
+graphic anywhere on any page; on the contrary, it is guaranteed to not
+change the appearance of your document at all. What it does do
+is give Lout a hint that the EPS file between the braces is likely
+to be included many times over in this document. Lout then
+handles this EPS file in a different way that involves copying it
+into the PostScript output file just once, no matter how many
+times it is included by subsequent @Code "@IncludeGraphic" symbols.
+@PP
+When your EPS file would otherwise be included many times over, using
+@Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated" definitely makes your PostScript
+output file a lot shorter, and it usually makes it print faster as
+well. On the other hand, {@Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated"} uses
+Level 2 PostScript features which some older printers may not have,
+and it consumes a lot of memory in the printer. If memory runs out
+your job will not print properly, so @Code "@IncludeGraphicRepeated"
+must be used with caution.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/bgr_scal b/doc/user/bgr_scal
index ad73f4c..37b6582 100644
--- a/doc/user/bgr_scal
+++ b/doc/user/bgr_scal
@@ -50,4 +50,20 @@ wide.scale @SubIndex { with @Code "@Scale" }
produces
@ID { 5c @Wide @Scale @Box WARNING! }
which is 5 centimetres wide.
+@PP
+The @Code "@Scale" symbol will scale either up or down, whichever
+is required to fit the available space. There is also a way to make
+it scale down if necessary but never scale up, by giving the
+@Code "downifneeded" keyword instead of an empty object:
+@ID @Code "5c @Wide downifneeded @Scale @Box WARNING!"
+produces no scaling:
+@ID 5c @Wide downifneeded @Scale @Box WARNING!
+but
+@ID @Code "1c @Wide downifneeded @Scale @Box WARNING!"
+does produce scaling:
+@ID 1c @Wide downifneeded @Scale @Box WARNING!
+This is a good option if scaling is being used when a display is
+around the same width as the page; it scales only if this is
+needed to fit the display into the column, not otherwise.
+slig
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/dia_erro b/doc/user/dia_erro
index 2ad02d5..a04aae0 100644
--- a/doc/user/dia_erro
+++ b/doc/user/dia_erro
@@ -42,4 +42,40 @@ If you see @Code "dictfull" in an error message, it means that you are
dictfull. @Index { @Code dictfull PostScript error }
using an old version of PostScript. Increasing the @Code "maxlabels"
option of @@Diag (Section {@NumberOf dia_summ}) might fix the problem.
+@PP
+On other occasions your document might print without problems but you
+see things that should not be there. Here is a typical example,
+reported by a user:
+@CD @Diag
+ margin { 0.3f }
+ outline { shadowbox }
+ shadow { 0.2f }
+ paint { lightyellow }
+ zindent { 0.4f }
+{
+ @Tbl
+ marginhorizontal { 0.55f }
+ aformat { @Cell A }
+ {
+ @Rowa
+ A { QEVENT:: @Node paint { lightblue } { QEvent } }
+ @Rowa
+ A { QIMEVENT:: @Node paint { lightblue } halign { right } { QIMEvent } }
+ @Rowa
+ A { QKEYEVENT:: @Node paint { lightblue } { QKeyEvent } }
+ }
+ //
+ @RVLCurveArrow from { QEVENT } to { QIMEVENT } bias { 1.5f }
+ @RVLCurveArrow from { QEVENT } to { QKEYEVENT } bias { 1.5f }
+}
+The problem here is the two short lengths of straight line protruding
+backwards beyond the point where the arrow starts to curve. This has
+occurred because the @Code TO labels are to the right of the point
+where the curving begins; it can be corrected either by reducing the
+@Code radius option, or else by decreasing @Code { zindent }. Ideally
+@Code "@Diag" would adjust options for you so as to ensure that the
+diagram always look good; but this is quite difficult to do, especially
+when space to turn in is tight or there is a choice of which option to
+adjust, as in the example above. So @Code "@Diag" just does a few
+basic things and leaves the rest to you.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/dia_summ b/doc/user/dia_summ
index 8bf3b1d..230b745 100644
--- a/doc/user/dia_summ
+++ b/doc/user/dia_summ
@@ -586,6 +586,11 @@ A:: @Circle /0.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
}
}
+@LII {
+In the following links, the @Code radius option determines the
+radius of the curved corners of the link.
+}
+
@LI {
@Code {
"@Link"
@@ -638,6 +643,12 @@ A:: @Circle /0.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
}
}
+@LII {
+In the following links, the @Code bias option determines how far
+the link extends to the left of the leftmost node, or to the
+right of the rightmost node.
+}
+
@LI {
@Code {
"@Link"
@@ -744,6 +755,135 @@ A:: @Circle /0.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
}
}
+@LII {
+In the following links, the @Code "hfrac" and @Code "hbias" options
+determine how far across from @Code "FROM" to @Code "TO" the path turns
+vertical: a fraction @Code "hfrac" of the way across, plus a distance
+{@Code "hbias"}. The default settings shown make this point halfway; by
+changing @Code "hfrac" to 0 and giving a length to {@Code "hbias"}, one can
+select a particular distance, rather than a fraction of the total distance.
+}
+
+@LI {
+@Code {
+"@Link"
+" path { hvhline }"
+" hfrac { 0.5 }"
+" hbias { 0f }"
+" radius { 1.0f }"
+}
+||6ct
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+A:: @Circle /0.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { hvhline } from { A } to { B }
+}
+&2.5c
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+|1.5c B:: @Circle /0.8c A:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { hvhline } from { A } to { B }
+}
+}
+
+@LI {
+@Code {
+"@Link"
+" path { hvhcurve }"
+" hfrac { 0.5 }"
+" hbias { 0f }"
+" radius { 1.0f }"
+}
+||6ct
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+A:: @Circle /0.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { hvhcurve } from { A } to { B }
+}
+&2.5c
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+|1.5c B:: @Circle /0.8c A:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { hvhcurve } from { A } to { B }
+}
+}
+
+@LI {
+@Code {
+"@Link"
+" path { vhvline }"
+" hfrac { 0.5 }"
+" hbias { 0f }"
+" radius { 1.0f }"
+}
+||6ct
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+A:: @Circle /1.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { vhvline } from { A } to { B }
+}
+&2.5c
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+|1.5c B:: @Circle /1.8c A:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { vhvline } from { A } to { B }
+}
+}
+
+@LI {
+@Code {
+"@Link"
+" path { vhvcurve }"
+" hfrac { 0.5 }"
+" hbias { 0f }"
+" radius { 1.0f }"
+}
+||6ct
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+A:: @Circle /1.8c |1.5c B:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { vhvcurve } from { A } to { B }
+}
+&2.5c
+@Diag {
+//0.5f
+|1.5c B:: @Circle /1.8c A:: @Circle
+//
+@ShowTags @Link
+ pathstyle { solid dashed }
+ path { vhvcurve } from { A } to { B }
+}
+}
+
+@LII {
+In the following links, the @Code "fbias" option determines
+how far the curve extends away from the FROM node; the
+@Code "tbias" option determines how far it extends away from
+the TO node; and the @Code "bias" option determines how far
+it extends above the higher or below the lower node.
+}
+
@LI {
@Code {
"@Link"
@@ -928,6 +1068,23 @@ path also has an abbreviation which adds a forward arrow:
C { RVLCurveArrow }
@Rowa
+ A { hvhline }
+ B { HVHLine }
+ C { HVHArrow }
+@Rowa
+ A { vhvline }
+ B { VHVLine }
+ C { VHVArrow }
+@Rowa
+ A { hvhcurve }
+ B { HVHCurve }
+ C { HVHCurveArrow }
+@Rowa
+ A { vhvcurve }
+ B { VHVCurve }
+ C { VHVCurveArrow }
+
+@Rowa
A { dwrapline }
B { DWrapLine }
C { DWrapArrow }
@@ -966,6 +1123,7 @@ have been omitted where they are the same as the {@Code linklabel} options.
{@Code "ccurve"}, {@Code "bezier"},
{@Code "vhline"}, {@Code "hvline"}, {@Code "vhcurve"}, {@Code "hvcurve"},
{@Code "lvrline"}, {@Code "rvlline"}, {@Code "lvrcurve"}, {@Code "rvlcurve"},
+{@Code "hvhline"}, {@Code "vhvline"}, {@Code "hvhcurve"}, {@Code "vhvcurve"},
{@Code "dwrapline"}, {@Code "uwrapline"}, {@Code "dwrapcurve"},
{@Code "uwrapcurve"}, or any path }
@Rowa
@@ -989,6 +1147,14 @@ have been omitted where they are the same as the {@Code linklabel} options.
B { 2.0f }
C { any @I length }
@Rowa
+ A { " hfrac"}
+ B { 0.5 }
+ C { any fractional @I number }
+@Rowa
+ A { " hbias"}
+ B { 0.0f }
+ C { any @I length }
+@Rowa
A { " radius"}
B { 1.0f }
C { any @I length }
diff --git a/doc/user/dia_tags b/doc/user/dia_tags
index 91cd7a1..86f22e3 100644
--- a/doc/user/dia_tags
+++ b/doc/user/dia_tags
@@ -165,4 +165,26 @@ This will select a point on the outline of the named node, appropriate
to the type of link being drawn. It is extremely useful, of course, but
potentially confusing: @Code A and @Code B do not denote points and are
not tags, strictly speaking, at all.
+@PP
+The @Code "::" symbol has a @Code restrict option which can be
+used to save printer memory in deeply nested structures (such as
+the syntax diagrams of Section {@NumberOf dia_synt}) by restricting
+the tags promoted by @Code "::" to a limited set:
+@ID {
+@Code {
+"A:: restrict { (E) (W) } @Ellipse"
+}
+||7ct
+@Diag {
+@ShowTags {
+ A:: restrict { (E) (W) } @Ellipse
+ vsize { 1.5c }
+ hsize { 3.0c }
+ }
+}
+}
+The tags to be preserved appear within the @Code restrict option, each
+enclosed in parentheses. Care is needed with this option: all of
+the listed tags must actually exist in the following object. If not, the
+result will be a PostScript error mentioning the @Code get command.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/fmt_head b/doc/user/fmt_head
index ed1f487..31f6d89 100644
--- a/doc/user/fmt_head
+++ b/doc/user/fmt_head
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ However, if either object is empty, the dot and two spaces are
omitted. It's a fine point, needed mainly for unnumbered chapters
and sections. @Code "@DotJoin" is the same as @Code "@DotSep" but
dot.join @Index @Code "@DotJoin"
-without the two spaces. @Code "NoDotSep" is the same as
+without the two spaces. @Code "@NoDotSep" is the same as
nodot.sep @Index @Code "@NoDotSep"
@Code "@DotSep" but leaving out the dot, @Code "@NoDotJoin" is the same
nodot.join @Index @Code "@NoDotJoin"
diff --git a/doc/user/gra_data b/doc/user/gra_data
index 323f155..049a644 100644
--- a/doc/user/gra_data
+++ b/doc/user/gra_data
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ option:
"@Data"
" colour { blue }"
}
-For the complete list of acceptable colour names, see Section
+For the complete list of acceptable colours, see Section
{@NumberOf colour}. The @Code "colour" option's name may also be
spelt @Code {"color"}.
@PP
@@ -262,6 +262,8 @@ the original input had been
"}"
}
There is also {@Code "xonly"}, which inserts y values 1, 2, and so on. The
-default value, {@Code "xandy"}, gives the usual interpretation. The
-layout of data on lines has no effect on the interpretation.
+default value, {@Code "xandy"}, gives the usual interpretation, and
+{@Code "swapxandy"} exchanges adjacent pairs of numbers in the data, so
+that the data is interpreted as @E { (y, x) } pairs rather than @E { (x, y) }
+pairs. The layout of data on lines has no effect on the interpretation.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/gra_summ b/doc/user/gra_summ
index ea074b9..8039440 100644
--- a/doc/user/gra_summ
+++ b/doc/user/gra_summ
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ automatic }
@Rowa
A { "colour/color" }
B { none }
- C { {@Code none} or any colour name from Section {@NumberOf colour}}
+ C { {@Code none} or any colour from Section {@NumberOf colour}}
@Rowa
A { paint }
B { no }
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ automatic }
@Rowa
A { dataformat }
B { xandy }
- C { {@Code xandy}, {@Code yonly}, {@Code xonly} }
+ C { {@Code xandy}, {@Code yonly}, {@Code xonly}, {@Code swapxandy} }
@Rowa
A { dashlength }
B { 0.2 ft }
diff --git a/doc/user/preface b/doc/user/preface
index 2b1c1b0..ff16e97 100644
--- a/doc/user/preface
+++ b/doc/user/preface
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ gnu. @Index { GNU Public License }
primary source is directory
@ID @Code "ftp://ftp.cs.usyd.edu.au/jeff/lout"
in which may be found a gzipped tar file containing the main distribution
-(currently {@Code "lout-3.24.tar.gz"}), and various other things including
+(currently {@Code "lout-3.25.tar.gz"}), and various other things including
a PostScript version of this guide. The distribution contains source code,
libraries, documentation, license, and installation instructions.
@PP
@@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ hope that seeing their ideas adopted will be thanks enough.
@DP
@RLD lines @Break {
Jeffrey H. Kingston
-Basser Department of Computer Science
+School of Information Technologies
+(formerly Basser Department of Computer Science)
The University of Sydney 2006, Australia
@Code "jeff@cs.usyd.edu.au"
}
diff --git a/doc/user/prg b/doc/user/prg
index d22a7b2..3a862b3 100644
--- a/doc/user/prg
+++ b/doc/user/prg
@@ -46,6 +46,12 @@ pod. @Index { Pod (for Perl) printing }
D { Default style }
E { ` ' escapes }
@Rowb
+ A { Blue }
+ B { blue }
+ C { "@Blue" }
+ D { varying }
+ E { Yes }
+@Rowb
A { C, C++ }
B { cprint }
C { "@CP" }
@@ -58,11 +64,11 @@ pod. @Index { Pod (for Perl) printing }
D { varying }
E { Yes }
@Rowb
- A { Blue }
- B { blue }
- C { "@Blue" }
- D { varying }
- E { Yes }
+ A { Java }
+ B { java }
+ C { "@Java" }
+ D { fixed }
+ E { No }
@Rowb
A { Perl }
B { perl }
diff --git a/doc/user/ref_chan b/doc/user/ref_chan
index f7114fb..befc860 100644
--- a/doc/user/ref_chan
+++ b/doc/user/ref_chan
@@ -173,12 +173,22 @@ sort.ref @Index { sorting of reference lists }
reflistsortkey.sym @Index { @Code "@RefListSortKey" }
ordering the reference list. The default value,
@ID @Code "@RefListSortKey { @Tag }"
-sorts by tag; the other popular possibility is to sort by the
+sorts by tag. Another popular possibility is to sort by the
@Code "@Label" option:
@ID @Code "@RefListSortKey { @Label }"
As usual @Code "@Label" will use the value of a @Code "label" option
-to the citation if there is one. There is no way to sort by order of
-first appearance in the document.
+to the citation if there is one. To sort by order of first citation, use
+@ID @Code "@RefListSortKey { @CiteOrder }"
+@Code "@CiteOrder" is implemented in a quick and dirty way, and there
+are a couple of problems to watch out for if you use it. First,
+when you cite references more than once you get some strange
+intermediate error messages and results. All such problems will
+be gone by the end of the fifth run. Second, if you insert
+more citations later on, you will need to restart the whole process,
+by deleting the cross reference index file {@I lout.li}, since any
+late insertions get erroneously stuck on the end instead of inserted
+in the correct order. If things go haywire, delete {@I lout.li} then
+do five runs and they should be right again.
@PP
@Code "@RefListSortKey" may be any sequence of words
and options from the @Code "@Reference" symbol, but not @Code "@RefNum"
@@ -189,7 +199,8 @@ by tag. However you
are supposed to choose tags which have this effect, and that is more
reliable since the modern practice is to put the authors' surnames
after their given names. There seems to be little practical use for
-sorting keys other than {@Code "@Tag"} and {@Code "@Label"}.
+sorting keys other than {@Code "@Tag"}, {@Code "@Label"}, and
+{@Code "@CiteOrder"}.
@PP
A colon within the @Code "@RefListSortKey" option is converted by Lout
into a character smaller than any printable character, which ensures that
diff --git a/doc/user/ref_cite b/doc/user/ref_cite
index 89958b9..7746841 100644
--- a/doc/user/ref_cite
+++ b/doc/user/ref_cite
@@ -48,14 +48,16 @@ references which are not cited anywhere in the body of their document. For
this there is {@Code "@NoCite"}:
no.cite @Index @Code "@NoCite"
@ID @Code {
-"... our scope @NoCite { $kingston1995lout.expert, $kingston1993lout.design }."
+"... our scope @NoCite { $kingston1995lout.expert $kingston1993lout.design }."
}
produces
@ID {
-... our scope @NoCite { $kingston1995lout.expert, $kingston1993lout.design }.
+... our scope @NoCite { $kingston1995lout.expert $kingston1993lout.design }.
}
with the @Code "@NoCite" symbol and any preceding space removed. The
-references will nevertheless appear in the reference list as usual. There
+references will nevertheless appear in the reference list as usual. Note
+that if you put commas between the references inside @Code "@NoCite" you
+will get commas in the output (so don't). There
is a @Code "@NoChapCite" symbol that combines @Code "@NoCite" and
no.chap.cite @Index @Code "@NoChapCite"
{@Code "@ChapCite"}. For compatibility with previous versions of Lout,
diff --git a/doc/user/str_cros b/doc/user/str_cros
index 4bb391d..bbabfc9 100644
--- a/doc/user/str_cros
+++ b/doc/user/str_cros
@@ -80,6 +80,20 @@ produces
For further information on this point, please consult
Section @NumberOf cross (page @PageOf { cross }).
}
+For symbols with a @Code "@Title" option (chapters, sections, etc.)
+there is also the @Code "@TitleOf" symbol:
+@ID @OneRow @Code {
+"For further information on this point, please consult"
+"the @TitleOf { cross } section."
+}
+produces
+@QD {
+"For further information on this point, please consult"
+"the @TitleOf { cross } section."
+}
+But this symbol won't work for footnotes, list items, and other
+things without a title.
+@PP
Like all tags, the value of the @Code "@Tag" option should be a simple
word (although Lout does accept multi-word tags). Cross referencing of
list items yields just the number of the item, in Arabic, Roman, or
@@ -115,11 +129,12 @@ version of cross references called {@I links}, which allow the user to
click on, say, the entry for a section in a table of contents and be
immediately transported to the page on which that section begins. In
principle, anything could happen when a link is clicked on, but Lout
-only offers the kind of link that transports the user to some page
-in the current document.
+only offers two kinds of links: @I { internal links } that transport
+the user to some page in the current document, and @I { external
+links } that transports the user to a URL location on the World Wide Web.
@PP
-Lout automatically makes a link out of every page number it prints
-in the table of contents and in the index, and every reference
+Lout automatically makes an internal link out of every page number it
+prints in the table of contents and in the index, and every reference
citation. You can also insert your own links, using the
@Code "@CrossLink" symbol like this:
@ID @Code "See cross @CrossLink { Section @NumberOf cross }"
@@ -169,11 +184,25 @@ to the right of @Code "@CrossLink" can be an arbitrary Lout object:
However, in this form the @Code "@CrossLinkFormat" setup file option
is still applied.
@PP
-At present, the @Code "@CrossLink" symbol behaves as though a @Code "@OneCol"
-symbol encloses the object on its right. This means that that object
-is kept together on one line of any enclosing paragraph, and inter-word
-spaces within it are not adjusted along with the inter-word spaces of
-any enclosing paragraph. This deficiency might be corrected in the
-future, but meanwhile it means that it is best to keep your objects
-on the right short.
+External links are obtained in much the same way as internal ones,
+except that the symbol to use is @Code "@ExternalLink" and instead
+of supplying a tag, you need to supply a URL:
+@ID @Code {
+"\"http://snark.ptc.spbu.ru/~uwe/lout/lout.html\" @ExternalLink { Lout Home Page }"
+}
+Once again the result is the object to the right, modified by any
+@Code "@Format" option; and there is an {@Code "@ExternalLinkFormat"}
+setup file option that works in the same way as
+{@Code "@CrossLinkFormat"}. This time, though, the effect is to
+jump right out of your document to the given place on the World
+Wide Web, assuming that the software you are using to display your
+document is capable of such a thing.
+@PP
+At present, the @Code "@CrossLink" and @Code "@ExternalLink" symbols
+behave as though a @Code "@OneCol" symbol encloses the object to their
+right. This means that that object is kept together on one line of any
+enclosing paragraph, and inter-word spaces within it are not adjusted
+along with the inter-word spaces of any enclosing paragraph. This
+deficiency might be corrected in the future, but meanwhile it means
+that it is best to keep your objects on the right short.
@End @Section
diff --git a/doc/user/str_indx b/doc/user/str_indx
index b75c8db..be6ca5d 100644
--- a/doc/user/str_indx
+++ b/doc/user/str_indx
@@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ There are eight setup file options for the index. Here they are with
their default values:
@ID @OneRow @Code @Verbatim {
@MakeIndex { No }
+@IndexText { @Null }
@IndexFont { }
@IndexBreak { oragged 1.2fx }
@IndexColumnNumber { 2 }
@@ -273,6 +274,12 @@ value is {@Code No}, any type of document may be given an index just
by changing it to {@Code Yes}. This has already been done in the
@Code book setup file, but not in the others.
@PP
+@Code "@IndexText" is some text to put at the start of the index,
+after the heading but before any index entries. It will appear
+full width on the page. This option is also available as an option
+of the {@Code "@Document"}, {@Code "@Report"}, and {@Code "@Book"}
+symbols.
+@PP
@Code "@IndexFont" determines the font and font size of index entries
indexfont. @Index @Code "@IndexFont"
(e.g. {@Code "Times Base 12p"}). Leaving it empty as above produces
@@ -320,7 +327,8 @@ output. Just replace @Code Index by @Code IndexA to refer to index A,
and by @Code IndexB to refer to index B. For example,
@ID @Code "smith.j @IndexA { Smith, John }"
will insert an index entry to index A, and @Code "@IndexBBlanks"
-will insert the usual 25 blank entries into index B.
+will insert the usual 25 blank entries into index B. There are
+setup file options to change the titles of indexes.
@PP
In large projects it might help to rename the @Code "@IndexA" symbol
to something else, such as {@Code "@AuthorIndex"}. This can