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diff --git a/chat.sr.ht/bouncer-usage.md b/chat.sr.ht/bouncer-usage.md
index e0e42e0..a085935 100644
--- a/chat.sr.ht/bouncer-usage.md
+++ b/chat.sr.ht/bouncer-usage.md
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
For full details, refer to the [soju(1)] man page. Information about common
use-cases is provided here.
+[soju(1)]: https://soju.im/doc/soju.1.html#IRC_SERVICE
+
## Connecting with a third-party IRC client
Check out the [quickstart for experienced IRC users][quickstart] for details on
@@ -12,11 +14,10 @@ configuring your own IRC client for use with chat.sr.ht.
## Managing your IRC networks
-The webchat at [https://chat.sr.ht](https://chat.sr.ht) provides a UI for
-managing your bouncer networks. Third-party clients with soju support may detect
-the bouncer and offer similar functionality. If not, you can also message
-BouncerServ to configure soju. Use `/msg BouncerServ help` for a full list of
-supported commands.
+The webchat at [chat.sr.ht] provides a UI for managing your bouncer networks.
+Third-party clients with soju support may detect the bouncer and offer similar
+functionality. If not, you can also message BouncerServ to configure soju. Use
+`/msg BouncerServ help` for a full list of supported commands.
To add a new IRC network via BouncerServ:
@@ -26,7 +27,43 @@ To add a new IRC network via BouncerServ:
See [soju(1)] for details on the supported options.
-[soju(1)]: https://soju.im/doc/soju.1.html#IRC_SERVICE
+[chat.sr.ht]: https://chat.sr.ht
+
+## Authentication
+
+In IRC, communicating with a user requires knowing their "nickname" ("nick" for
+short). Traditionally, IRC would allow users to pick any nick they like -- even
+one commonly used by someone else. Today, in order to "register" a nick so that
+others cannot use it, a system called SASL is used. chat.sr.ht uses SASL to
+automatically log you in to the networks you use, and prompts you for your login
+details when you first connect to a new network.
+
+SASL can be manually configured for soju(1) using BouncerServ; see the `sasl`
+command (try `help sasl`).
+
+Note that IRC networks are independent with regards to nickname registration;
+you must register your nickname manually for every IRC network you use. Beware
+that your nickname may be registered by someone else on a network already, and
+that nickname registrations may be inconsistent across the networks you use (a
+nickname may be registered on one network but available on another).
+
+Unfortunately, not all networks support SASL. There are alternative methods for
+nickname management, which are not recommended but in such cases necessary. The
+effectively-universal but now-legacy system is NickServ, an IRC bot which can be
+messaged to control it (to try using it, send it the message "help"). Note that
+there is an independent instance of NickServ on every network. To log in using
+NickServ, you have to message it an "IDENTIFY" command every time you connect to
+a network. This can be automated using advanced configuration within soju(1)
+(BouncerServ provides the `-connect-command` option within `network` for this).
+CertFP is another commonly-available system, but can be difficult to set up for
+the first time -- see the [libera.chat guide][libera.chat-certfp], and then the
+`certfp` command within BouncerServ.
+
+[libera.chat-certfp]: https://libera.chat/guides/certfp
+
+> [The OFTC network](https://oftc.net) is relatively popular, and currently does
+> not provide SASL support. This is why chat.sr.ht does not prompt the user for
+> SASL-based login details when connecting to it.
## Detaching from channels