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Diffstat (limited to 'difftree/internal/merkletrie/doc.go')
-rw-r--r-- | difftree/internal/merkletrie/doc.go | 30 |
1 files changed, 30 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/difftree/internal/merkletrie/doc.go b/difftree/internal/merkletrie/doc.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f8c3b2f --- /dev/null +++ b/difftree/internal/merkletrie/doc.go @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +package merkletrie + +/* +Package merkletrie gives support for n-ary trees that are at the same +time Merkle trees and Radix trees, and provides an efficient tree +comparison algorithm for them. + +Git trees are Radix n-ary trees in virtue of the names of their +tree entries. At the same time, git trees are Merkle trees thanks to +their hashes. + +When comparing git trees, the simple approach of alphabetically sorting +their elements and comparing the resulting lists is not enough as it +depends linearly on the number of files in the trees: When a directory +has lots of files but none of them has been modified, this approach is +very expensive. We can do better by prunning whole directories that +have not change, by just by looking at their hashes. This package +provides the tools to do exactly that. + +This package defines Radix-Merkle trees as nodes that should have: +- a hash: the Merkle part of the Radix-Merkle tree +- a key: the Radix part of the Radix-Merkle tree + +The Merkle hash condition is not enforced by this package though. This +means that node hashes doesn't have to take into account the hashes of +their children, which is good for testing purposes. + +Nodes in the Radix-Merkle tree are abstracted by the Noder interface. +The intended use is that git.Tree implements this interface. +*/ |