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authorMartin Vilcans <martin@librador.com>2011-09-05 23:09:05 +0200
committerMartin Vilcans <martin@librador.com>2011-09-10 20:45:56 +0200
commit7d3877f94a8de98a11bcea631b79b6db9b7f47fe (patch)
tree637d0b0c2c32494d9426fca9bda20270ff164f6b
parent56551b10935c9027d8e1178430f7d8e82e078150 (diff)
downloadscreenplain-7d3877f94a8de98a11bcea631b79b6db9b7f47fe.tar.gz
Removed server code from Screenplain library project.
-rw-r--r--screenplain/export/annotated_html.py33
-rw-r--r--server/app.yaml23
-rw-r--r--server/bottle.py2526
-rw-r--r--server/favicon.icobin626 -> 0 bytes
-rw-r--r--server/index.html15
-rw-r--r--server/main.py34
-rw-r--r--server/style.css64
7 files changed, 12 insertions, 2683 deletions
diff --git a/screenplain/export/annotated_html.py b/screenplain/export/annotated_html.py
index 1603e9a..2bcf643 100644
--- a/screenplain/export/annotated_html.py
+++ b/screenplain/export/annotated_html.py
@@ -9,28 +9,14 @@ def unspace(text):
text = re.sub(r'>\s+<', '><', text)
return text.strip()
-head = unspace('''
-<!doctype html>
-<html>
- <head>
- <link rel="stylesheet" href="/style.css">
- </head>
- <body>
-''')
-
paragraph_html = unspace("""
<div class="block">
- <p>%(margin)s</p>
+ %(margin)s
<div class="type type%(type)s">%(type)s</div>
- <p>%(text)s</p>
+ %(text)s
</div>
""")
-foot = unspace('''
- </body>
-</html>
-''')
-
types = {
screenplain.parse.Slug: 'Slug',
screenplain.parse.Dialog: 'Dialog',
@@ -44,11 +30,16 @@ def to_html(text):
def to_annotated_html(input, out):
paragraphs = parse(input)
- out.write(head)
for para in paragraphs:
lines = para.format()
- margin = '<br>' * para.top_margin
- html_text = '<br>'.join(to_html(line) for line in lines)
- data = { 'type': types.get(type(para), '?'), 'text': html_text, 'margin': margin }
+ margin = '<p>&nbsp;</p>' * para.top_margin
+ html_text = ''.join(
+ '<p>%s</p>' % to_html(line) for line in lines
+ )
+ data = {
+ 'type': types.get(type(para), '?'),
+ 'text': html_text,
+ 'margin': margin
+ }
out.write(paragraph_html % data)
- out.write(foot)
+
diff --git a/server/app.yaml b/server/app.yaml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0b46191..0000000
--- a/server/app.yaml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-application: screenplain
-version: 1
-runtime: python
-api_version: 1
-
-handlers:
-- url: /styles
- static_dir: styles
-
-- url: /convert
- script: main.py
-
-- url: /
- static_files: index.html
- upload: index.html
-
-- url: /style.css
- static_files: style.css
- upload: style.css
-
-- url: /favicon.ico
- static_files: favicon.ico
- upload: favicon.ico
diff --git a/server/bottle.py b/server/bottle.py
deleted file mode 100644
index 8f6e7b6..0000000
--- a/server/bottle.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2526 +0,0 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-"""
-Bottle is a fast and simple micro-framework for small web applications. It
-offers request dispatching (Routes) with url parameter support, templates,
-a built-in HTTP Server and adapters for many third party WSGI/HTTP-server and
-template engines - all in a single file and with no dependencies other than the
-Python Standard Library.
-
-Homepage and documentation: http://bottlepy.org/
-
-Copyright (c) 2011, Marcel Hellkamp.
-License: MIT (see LICENSE.txt for details)
-"""
-
-from __future__ import with_statement
-
-__author__ = 'Marcel Hellkamp'
-__version__ = '0.9.6'
-__license__ = 'MIT'
-
-import base64
-import cgi
-import email.utils
-import functools
-import hmac
-import httplib
-import imp
-import itertools
-import mimetypes
-import os
-import re
-import subprocess
-import sys
-import tempfile
-import thread
-import threading
-import time
-import warnings
-
-from Cookie import SimpleCookie
-from tempfile import TemporaryFile
-from traceback import format_exc
-from urllib import urlencode, quote as urlquote, unquote as urlunquote
-from urlparse import urlunsplit, urljoin, SplitResult as UrlSplitResult
-
-try: from collections import MutableMapping as DictMixin
-except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- from UserDict import DictMixin
-
-try: from urlparse import parse_qs
-except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- from cgi import parse_qs
-
-try: import cPickle as pickle
-except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- import pickle
-
-try: from json import dumps as json_dumps
-except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- try: from simplejson import dumps as json_dumps
- except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- try: from django.utils.simplejson import dumps as json_dumps
- except ImportError: # pragma: no cover
- json_dumps = None
-
-NCTextIOWrapper = None
-if sys.version_info >= (3,0,0): # pragma: no cover
- # See Request.POST
- from io import BytesIO
- def touni(x, enc='utf8', err='strict'):
- """ Convert anything to unicode """
- return str(x, enc, err) if isinstance(x, bytes) else str(x)
- if sys.version_info < (3,2,0):
- from io import TextIOWrapper
- class NCTextIOWrapper(TextIOWrapper):
- ''' Garbage collecting an io.TextIOWrapper(buffer) instance closes
- the wrapped buffer. This subclass keeps it open. '''
- def close(self): pass
-else:
- from StringIO import StringIO as BytesIO
- bytes = str
- def touni(x, enc='utf8', err='strict'):
- """ Convert anything to unicode """
- return x if isinstance(x, unicode) else unicode(str(x), enc, err)
-
-def tob(data, enc='utf8'):
- """ Convert anything to bytes """
- return data.encode(enc) if isinstance(data, unicode) else bytes(data)
-
-# Convert strings and unicode to native strings
-if sys.version_info >= (3,0,0):
- tonat = touni
-else:
- tonat = tob
-tonat.__doc__ = """ Convert anything to native strings """
-
-
-# Backward compatibility
-def depr(message, critical=False):
- if critical: raise DeprecationWarning(message)
- warnings.warn(message, DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=3)
-
-
-# Small helpers
-def makelist(data):
- if isinstance(data, (tuple, list, set, dict)): return list(data)
- elif data: return [data]
- else: return []
-
-
-class DictProperty(object):
- ''' Property that maps to a key in a local dict-like attribute. '''
- def __init__(self, attr, key=None, read_only=False):
- self.attr, self.key, self.read_only = attr, key, read_only
-
- def __call__(self, func):
- functools.update_wrapper(self, func, updated=[])
- self.getter, self.key = func, self.key or func.__name__
- return self
-
- def __get__(self, obj, cls):
- if obj is None: return self
- key, storage = self.key, getattr(obj, self.attr)
- if key not in storage: storage[key] = self.getter(obj)
- return storage[key]
-
- def __set__(self, obj, value):
- if self.read_only: raise AttributeError("Read-Only property.")
- getattr(obj, self.attr)[self.key] = value
-
- def __delete__(self, obj):
- if self.read_only: raise AttributeError("Read-Only property.")
- del getattr(obj, self.attr)[self.key]
-
-def cached_property(func):
- ''' A property that, if accessed, replaces itself with the computed
- value. Subsequent accesses won't call the getter again. '''
- return DictProperty('__dict__')(func)
-
-class lazy_attribute(object): # Does not need configuration -> lower-case name
- ''' A property that caches itself to the class object. '''
- def __init__(self, func):
- functools.update_wrapper(self, func, updated=[])
- self.getter = func
-
- def __get__(self, obj, cls):
- value = self.getter(cls)
- setattr(cls, self.__name__, value)
- return value
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Exceptions and Events ########################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class BottleException(Exception):
- """ A base class for exceptions used by bottle. """
- pass
-
-
-class HTTPResponse(BottleException):
- """ Used to break execution and immediately finish the response """
- def __init__(self, output='', status=200, header=None):
- super(BottleException, self).__init__("HTTP Response %d" % status)
- self.status = int(status)
- self.output = output
- self.headers = HeaderDict(header) if header else None
-
- def apply(self, response):
- if self.headers:
- for key, value in self.headers.iterallitems():
- response.headers[key] = value
- response.status = self.status
-
-
-class HTTPError(HTTPResponse):
- """ Used to generate an error page """
- def __init__(self, code=500, output='Unknown Error', exception=None,
- traceback=None, header=None):
- super(HTTPError, self).__init__(output, code, header)
- self.exception = exception
- self.traceback = traceback
-
- def __repr__(self):
- return template(ERROR_PAGE_TEMPLATE, e=self)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Routing ######################################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class RouteError(BottleException):
- """ This is a base class for all routing related exceptions """
-
-
-class RouteReset(BottleException):
- """ If raised by a plugin or request handler, the route is reset and all
- plugins are re-applied. """
-
-
-class RouteSyntaxError(RouteError):
- """ The route parser found something not supported by this router """
-
-
-class RouteBuildError(RouteError):
- """ The route could not been built """
-
-
-class Router(object):
- ''' A Router is an ordered collection of route->target pairs. It is used to
- efficiently match WSGI requests against a number of routes and return
- the first target that satisfies the request. The target may be anything,
- usually a string, ID or callable object. A route consists of a path-rule
- and a HTTP method.
-
- The path-rule is either a static path (e.g. `/contact`) or a dynamic
- path that contains wildcards (e.g. `/wiki/:page`). By default, wildcards
- consume characters up to the next slash (`/`). To change that, you may
- add a regular expression pattern (e.g. `/wiki/:page#[a-z]+#`).
-
- For performance reasons, static routes (rules without wildcards) are
- checked first. Dynamic routes are searched in order. Try to avoid
- ambiguous or overlapping rules.
-
- The HTTP method string matches only on equality, with two exceptions:
- * ´GET´ routes also match ´HEAD´ requests if there is no appropriate
- ´HEAD´ route installed.
- * ´ANY´ routes do match if there is no other suitable route installed.
-
- An optional ``name`` parameter is used by :meth:`build` to identify
- routes.
- '''
-
- default = '[^/]+'
-
- @lazy_attribute
- def syntax(cls):
- return re.compile(r'(?<!\\):([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)?(?:#(.*?)#)?')
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.routes = {} # A {rule: {method: target}} mapping
- self.rules = [] # An ordered list of rules
- self.named = {} # A name->(rule, build_info) mapping
- self.static = {} # Cache for static routes: {path: {method: target}}
- self.dynamic = [] # Cache for dynamic routes. See _compile()
-
- def add(self, rule, method, target, name=None, static=False):
- ''' Add a new route or replace the target for an existing route. '''
- if static:
- depr("Use a backslash to escape ':' in routes.") # 0.9
- rule = rule.replace(':','\\:')
-
- if rule in self.routes:
- self.routes[rule][method.upper()] = target
- else:
- self.routes[rule] = {method.upper(): target}
- self.rules.append(rule)
- if self.static or self.dynamic: # Clear precompiler cache.
- self.static, self.dynamic = {}, {}
- if name:
- self.named[name] = (rule, None)
-
- def build(self, _name, *anon, **args):
- ''' Return a string that matches a named route. Use keyword arguments
- to fill out named wildcards. Remaining arguments are appended as a
- query string. Raises RouteBuildError or KeyError.'''
- if _name not in self.named:
- raise RouteBuildError("No route with that name.", _name)
- rule, pairs = self.named[_name]
- if not pairs:
- token = self.syntax.split(rule)
- parts = [p.replace('\\:',':') for p in token[::3]]
- names = token[1::3]
- if len(parts) > len(names): names.append(None)
- pairs = zip(parts, names)
- self.named[_name] = (rule, pairs)
- try:
- anon = list(anon)
- url = [s if k is None
- else s+str(args.pop(k)) if k else s+str(anon.pop())
- for s, k in pairs]
- except IndexError:
- msg = "Not enough arguments to fill out anonymous wildcards."
- raise RouteBuildError(msg)
- except KeyError, e:
- raise RouteBuildError(*e.args)
-
- if args: url += ['?', urlencode(args)]
- return ''.join(url)
-
- def match(self, environ):
- ''' Return a (target, url_agrs) tuple or raise HTTPError(404/405). '''
- targets, urlargs = self._match_path(environ)
- if not targets:
- raise HTTPError(404, "Not found: " + repr(environ['PATH_INFO']))
- method = environ['REQUEST_METHOD'].upper()
- if method in targets:
- return targets[method], urlargs
- if method == 'HEAD' and 'GET' in targets:
- return targets['GET'], urlargs
- if 'ANY' in targets:
- return targets['ANY'], urlargs
- allowed = [verb for verb in targets if verb != 'ANY']
- if 'GET' in allowed and 'HEAD' not in allowed:
- allowed.append('HEAD')
- raise HTTPError(405, "Method not allowed.",
- header=[('Allow',",".join(allowed))])
-
- def _match_path(self, environ):
- ''' Optimized PATH_INFO matcher. '''
- path = environ['PATH_INFO'] or '/'
- # Assume we are in a warm state. Search compiled rules first.
- match = self.static.get(path)
- if match: return match, {}
- for combined, rules in self.dynamic:
- match = combined.match(path)
- if not match: continue
- gpat, match = rules[match.lastindex - 1]
- return match, gpat.match(path).groupdict() if gpat else {}
- # Lazy-check if we are really in a warm state. If yes, stop here.
- if self.static or self.dynamic or not self.routes: return None, {}
- # Cold state: We have not compiled any rules yet. Do so and try again.
- if not environ.get('wsgi.run_once'):
- self._compile()
- return self._match_path(environ)
- # For run_once (CGI) environments, don't compile. Just check one by one.
- epath = path.replace(':','\\:') # Turn path into its own static rule.
- match = self.routes.get(epath) # This returns static rule only.
- if match: return match, {}
- for rule in self.rules:
- #: Skip static routes to reduce re.compile() calls.
- if rule.count(':') < rule.count('\\:'): continue
- match = self._compile_pattern(rule).match(path)
- if match: return self.routes[rule], match.groupdict()
- return None, {}
-
- def _compile(self):
- ''' Prepare static and dynamic search structures. '''
- self.static = {}
- self.dynamic = []
- def fpat_sub(m):
- return m.group(0) if len(m.group(1)) % 2 else m.group(1) + '(?:'
- for rule in self.rules:
- target = self.routes[rule]
- if not self.syntax.search(rule):
- self.static[rule.replace('\\:',':')] = target
- continue
- gpat = self._compile_pattern(rule)
- fpat = re.sub(r'(\\*)(\(\?P<[^>]*>|\((?!\?))', fpat_sub, gpat.pattern)
- gpat = gpat if gpat.groupindex else None
- try:
- combined = '%s|(%s)' % (self.dynamic[-1][0].pattern, fpat)
- self.dynamic[-1] = (re.compile(combined), self.dynamic[-1][1])
- self.dynamic[-1][1].append((gpat, target))
- except (AssertionError, IndexError), e: # AssertionError: Too many groups
- self.dynamic.append((re.compile('(^%s$)'%fpat),
- [(gpat, target)]))
- except re.error, e:
- raise RouteSyntaxError("Could not add Route: %s (%s)" % (rule, e))
-
- def _compile_pattern(self, rule):
- ''' Return a regular expression with named groups for each wildcard. '''
- out = ''
- for i, part in enumerate(self.syntax.split(rule)):
- if i%3 == 0: out += re.escape(part.replace('\\:',':'))
- elif i%3 == 1: out += '(?P<%s>' % part if part else '(?:'
- else: out += '%s)' % (part or '[^/]+')
- return re.compile('^%s$'%out)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Application Object ###########################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class Bottle(object):
- """ WSGI application """
-
- def __init__(self, catchall=True, autojson=True, config=None):
- """ Create a new bottle instance.
- You usually don't do that. Use `bottle.app.push()` instead.
- """
- self.routes = [] # List of installed routes including metadata.
- self.router = Router() # Maps requests to self.route indices.
- self.ccache = {} # Cache for callbacks with plugins applied.
-
- self.plugins = [] # List of installed plugins.
-
- self.mounts = {}
- self.error_handler = {}
- #: If true, most exceptions are catched and returned as :exc:`HTTPError`
- self.catchall = catchall
- self.config = config or {}
- self.serve = True
- # Default plugins
- self.hooks = self.install(HooksPlugin())
- self.typefilter = self.install(TypeFilterPlugin())
- if autojson:
- self.install(JSONPlugin())
- self.install(TemplatePlugin())
-
- def optimize(self, *a, **ka):
- depr("Bottle.optimize() is obsolete.")
-
- def mount(self, app, prefix, **options):
- ''' Mount an application to a specific URL prefix. The prefix is added
- to SCIPT_PATH and removed from PATH_INFO before the sub-application
- is called.
-
- :param app: an instance of :class:`Bottle`.
- :param prefix: path prefix used as a mount-point.
-
- All other parameters are passed to the underlying :meth:`route` call.
- '''
- if not isinstance(app, Bottle):
- raise TypeError('Only Bottle instances are supported for now.')
- prefix = '/'.join(filter(None, prefix.split('/')))
- if not prefix:
- raise TypeError('Empty prefix. Perhaps you want a merge()?')
- for other in self.mounts:
- if other.startswith(prefix):
- raise TypeError('Conflict with existing mount: %s' % other)
- path_depth = prefix.count('/') + 1
- options.setdefault('method', 'ANY')
- options.setdefault('skip', True)
- self.mounts[prefix] = app
- @self.route('/%s/:#.*#' % prefix, **options)
- def mountpoint():
- request.path_shift(path_depth)
- return app._handle(request.environ)
-
- def add_filter(self, ftype, func):
- depr("Filters are deprecated and can be replaced with plugins.") #0.9
- self.typefilter.add(ftype, func)
-
- def install(self, plugin):
- ''' Add a plugin to the list of plugins and prepare it for beeing
- applied to all routes of this application. A plugin may be a simple
- decorator or an object that implements the :class:`Plugin` API.
- '''
- if hasattr(plugin, 'setup'): plugin.setup(self)
- if not callable(plugin) and not hasattr(plugin, 'apply'):
- raise TypeError("Plugins must be callable or implement .apply()")
- self.plugins.append(plugin)
- self.reset()
- return plugin
-
- def uninstall(self, plugin):
- ''' Uninstall plugins. Pass an instance to remove a specific plugin.
- Pass a type object to remove all plugins that match that type.
- Subclasses are not removed. Pass a string to remove all plugins with
- a matching ``name`` attribute. Pass ``True`` to remove all plugins.
- The list of affected plugins is returned. '''
- removed, remove = [], plugin
- for i, plugin in list(enumerate(self.plugins))[::-1]:
- if remove is True or remove is plugin or remove is type(plugin) \
- or getattr(plugin, 'name', True) == remove:
- removed.append(plugin)
- del self.plugins[i]
- if hasattr(plugin, 'close'): plugin.close()
- if removed: self.reset()
- return removed
-
- def reset(self, id=None):
- ''' Reset all routes (force plugins to be re-applied) and clear all
- caches. If an ID is given, only that specific route is affected. '''
- if id is None: self.ccache.clear()
- else: self.ccache.pop(id, None)
- if DEBUG:
- for route in self.routes:
- if route['id'] not in self.ccache:
- self.ccache[route['id']] = self._build_callback(route)
-
- def close(self):
- ''' Close the application and all installed plugins. '''
- for plugin in self.plugins:
- if hasattr(plugin, 'close'): plugin.close()
- self.stopped = True
-
- def match(self, environ):
- """ (deprecated) Search for a matching route and return a
- (callback, urlargs) tuple.
- The first element is the associated route callback with plugins
- applied. The second value is a dictionary with parameters extracted
- from the URL. The :class:`Router` raises :exc:`HTTPError` (404/405)
- on a non-match."""
- depr("This method will change semantics in 0.10.")
- return self._match(environ)
-
- def _match(self, environ):
- handle, args = self.router.match(environ)
- environ['route.handle'] = handle # TODO move to router?
- environ['route.url_args'] = args
- try:
- return self.ccache[handle], args
- except KeyError:
- config = self.routes[handle]
- callback = self.ccache[handle] = self._build_callback(config)
- return callback, args
-
- def _build_callback(self, config):
- ''' Apply plugins to a route and return a new callable. '''
- wrapped = config['callback']
- plugins = self.plugins + config['apply']
- skip = config['skip']
- try:
- for plugin in reversed(plugins):
- if True in skip: break
- if plugin in skip or type(plugin) in skip: continue
- if getattr(plugin, 'name', True) in skip: continue
- if hasattr(plugin, 'apply'):
- wrapped = plugin.apply(wrapped, config)
- else:
- wrapped = plugin(wrapped)
- if not wrapped: break
- functools.update_wrapper(wrapped, config['callback'])
- return wrapped
- except RouteReset: # A plugin may have changed the config dict inplace.
- return self._build_callback(config) # Apply all plugins again.
-
- def get_url(self, routename, **kargs):
- """ Return a string that matches a named route """
- scriptname = request.environ.get('SCRIPT_NAME', '').strip('/') + '/'
- location = self.router.build(routename, **kargs).lstrip('/')
- return urljoin(urljoin('/', scriptname), location)
-
- def route(self, path=None, method='GET', callback=None, name=None,
- apply=None, skip=None, **config):
- """ A decorator to bind a function to a request URL. Example::
-
- @app.route('/hello/:name')
- def hello(name):
- return 'Hello %s' % name
-
- The ``:name`` part is a wildcard. See :class:`Router` for syntax
- details.
-
- :param path: Request path or a list of paths to listen to. If no
- path is specified, it is automatically generated from the
- signature of the function.
- :param method: HTTP method (`GET`, `POST`, `PUT`, ...) or a list of
- methods to listen to. (default: `GET`)
- :param callback: An optional shortcut to avoid the decorator
- syntax. ``route(..., callback=func)`` equals ``route(...)(func)``
- :param name: The name for this route. (default: None)
- :param apply: A decorator or plugin or a list of plugins. These are
- applied to the route callback in addition to installed plugins.
- :param skip: A list of plugins, plugin classes or names. Matching
- plugins are not installed to this route. ``True`` skips all.
-
- Any additional keyword arguments are stored as route-specific
- configuration and passed to plugins (see :meth:`Plugin.apply`).
- """
- if callable(path): path, callback = None, path
-
- plugins = makelist(apply)
- skiplist = makelist(skip)
- if 'decorate' in config:
- depr("The 'decorate' parameter was renamed to 'apply'") # 0.9
- plugins += makelist(config.pop('decorate'))
- if config.pop('no_hooks', False):
- depr("The no_hooks parameter is no longer used. Add 'hooks' to the"\
- " list of skipped plugins instead.") # 0.9
- skiplist.append('hooks')
- static = config.get('static', False) # depr 0.9
-
- def decorator(callback):
- for rule in makelist(path) or yieldroutes(callback):
- for verb in makelist(method):
- verb = verb.upper()
- cfg = dict(rule=rule, method=verb, callback=callback,
- name=name, app=self, config=config,
- apply=plugins, skip=skiplist)
- self.routes.append(cfg)
- cfg['id'] = self.routes.index(cfg)
- self.router.add(rule, verb, cfg['id'], name=name, static=static)
- if DEBUG: self.ccache[cfg['id']] = self._build_callback(cfg)
- return callback
-
- return decorator(callback) if callback else decorator
-
- def get(self, path=None, method='GET', **options):
- """ Equals :meth:`route`. """
- return self.route(path, method, **options)
-
- def post(self, path=None, method='POST', **options):
- """ Equals :meth:`route` with a ``POST`` method parameter. """
- return self.route(path, method, **options)
-
- def put(self, path=None, method='PUT', **options):
- """ Equals :meth:`route` with a ``PUT`` method parameter. """
- return self.route(path, method, **options)
-
- def delete(self, path=None, method='DELETE', **options):
- """ Equals :meth:`route` with a ``DELETE`` method parameter. """
- return self.route(path, method, **options)
-
- def error(self, code=500):
- """ Decorator: Register an output handler for a HTTP error code"""
- def wrapper(handler):
- self.error_handler[int(code)] = handler
- return handler
- return wrapper
-
- def hook(self, name):
- """ Return a decorator that attaches a callback to a hook. """
- def wrapper(func):
- self.hooks.add(name, func)
- return func
- return wrapper
-
- def add_hook(self, name, func):
- depr("Call Bottle.hooks.add() instead.") #0.9
- self.hooks.add(name, func)
-
- def remove_hook(self, name, func):
- depr("Call Bottle.hooks.remove() instead.") #0.9
- self.hooks.remove(name, func)
-
- def handle(self, path, method='GET'):
- """ (deprecated) Execute the first matching route callback and return
- the result. :exc:`HTTPResponse` exceptions are catched and returned.
- If :attr:`Bottle.catchall` is true, other exceptions are catched as
- well and returned as :exc:`HTTPError` instances (500).
- """
- depr("This method will change semantics in 0.10. Try to avoid it.")
- if isinstance(path, dict):
- return self._handle(path)
- return self._handle({'PATH_INFO': path, 'REQUEST_METHOD': method.upper()})
-
- def _handle(self, environ):
- if not self.serve:
- depr("Bottle.serve will be removed in 0.10.")
- return HTTPError(503, "Server stopped")
- try:
- callback, args = self._match(environ)
- return callback(**args)
- except HTTPResponse, r:
- return r
- except RouteReset: # Route reset requested by the callback or a plugin.
- del self.ccache[handle]
- return self._handle(environ) # Try again.
- except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit, MemoryError):
- raise
- except Exception, e:
- if not self.catchall: raise
- return HTTPError(500, "Internal Server Error", e, format_exc(10))
-
- def _cast(self, out, request, response, peek=None):
- """ Try to convert the parameter into something WSGI compatible and set
- correct HTTP headers when possible.
- Support: False, str, unicode, dict, HTTPResponse, HTTPError, file-like,
- iterable of strings and iterable of unicodes
- """
-
- # Empty output is done here
- if not out:
- response.headers['Content-Length'] = 0
- return []
- # Join lists of byte or unicode strings. Mixed lists are NOT supported
- if isinstance(out, (tuple, list))\
- and isinstance(out[0], (bytes, unicode)):
- out = out[0][0:0].join(out) # b'abc'[0:0] -> b''
- # Encode unicode strings
- if isinstance(out, unicode):
- out = out.encode(response.charset)
- # Byte Strings are just returned
- if isinstance(out, bytes):
- response.headers['Content-Length'] = str(len(out))
- return [out]
- # HTTPError or HTTPException (recursive, because they may wrap anything)
- if isinstance(out, HTTPError):
- out.apply(response)
- out = self.error_handler.get(out.status, repr)(out)
- if isinstance(out, HTTPResponse):
- depr('Error handlers must not return :exc:`HTTPResponse`.') #0.9
- return self._cast(out, request, response)
- if isinstance(out, HTTPResponse):
- out.apply(response)
- return self._cast(out.output, request, response)
-
- # File-like objects.
- if hasattr(out, 'read'):
- if 'wsgi.file_wrapper' in request.environ:
- return request.environ['wsgi.file_wrapper'](out)
- elif hasattr(out, 'close') or not hasattr(out, '__iter__'):
- return WSGIFileWrapper(out)
-
- # Handle Iterables. We peek into them to detect their inner type.
- try:
- out = iter(out)
- first = out.next()
- while not first:
- first = out.next()
- except StopIteration:
- return self._cast('', request, response)
- except HTTPResponse, e:
- first = e
- except Exception, e:
- first = HTTPError(500, 'Unhandled exception', e, format_exc(10))
- if isinstance(e, (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit, MemoryError))\
- or not self.catchall:
- raise
- # These are the inner types allowed in iterator or generator objects.
- if isinstance(first, HTTPResponse):
- return self._cast(first, request, response)
- if isinstance(first, bytes):
- return itertools.chain([first], out)
- if isinstance(first, unicode):
- return itertools.imap(lambda x: x.encode(response.charset),
- itertools.chain([first], out))
- return self._cast(HTTPError(500, 'Unsupported response type: %s'\
- % type(first)), request, response)
-
- def wsgi(self, environ, start_response):
- """ The bottle WSGI-interface. """
- try:
- environ['bottle.app'] = self
- request.bind(environ)
- response.bind()
- out = self._handle(environ)
- out = self._cast(out, request, response)
- # rfc2616 section 4.3
- if response.status in (100, 101, 204, 304) or request.method == 'HEAD':
- if hasattr(out, 'close'): out.close()
- out = []
- status = '%d %s' % (response.status, HTTP_CODES[response.status])
- start_response(status, response.headerlist)
- return out
- except (KeyboardInterrupt, SystemExit, MemoryError):
- raise
- except Exception, e:
- if not self.catchall: raise
- err = '<h1>Critical error while processing request: %s</h1>' \
- % environ.get('PATH_INFO', '/')
- if DEBUG:
- err += '<h2>Error:</h2>\n<pre>%s</pre>\n' % repr(e)
- err += '<h2>Traceback:</h2>\n<pre>%s</pre>\n' % format_exc(10)
- environ['wsgi.errors'].write(err) #TODO: wsgi.error should not get html
- start_response('500 INTERNAL SERVER ERROR', [('Content-Type', 'text/html')])
- return [tob(err)]
-
- def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
- return self.wsgi(environ, start_response)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# HTTP and WSGI Tools ##########################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class Request(threading.local, DictMixin):
- """ Represents a single HTTP request using thread-local attributes.
- The Request object wraps a WSGI environment and can be used as such.
- """
- def __init__(self, environ=None):
- """ Create a new Request instance.
-
- You usually don't do this but use the global `bottle.request`
- instance instead.
- """
- self.bind(environ or {},)
-
- def bind(self, environ):
- """ Bind a new WSGI environment.
-
- This is done automatically for the global `bottle.request`
- instance on every request.
- """
- self.environ = environ
- # These attributes are used anyway, so it is ok to compute them here
- self.path = '/' + environ.get('PATH_INFO', '/').lstrip('/')
- self.method = environ.get('REQUEST_METHOD', 'GET').upper()
-
- @property
- def _environ(self):
- depr("Request._environ renamed to Request.environ")
- return self.environ
-
- def copy(self):
- ''' Returns a copy of self '''
- return Request(self.environ.copy())
-
- def path_shift(self, shift=1):
- ''' Shift path fragments from PATH_INFO to SCRIPT_NAME and vice versa.
-
- :param shift: The number of path fragments to shift. May be negative
- to change the shift direction. (default: 1)
- '''
- script_name = self.environ.get('SCRIPT_NAME','/')
- self['SCRIPT_NAME'], self.path = path_shift(script_name, self.path, shift)
- self['PATH_INFO'] = self.path
-
- def __getitem__(self, key): return self.environ[key]
- def __delitem__(self, key): self[key] = ""; del(self.environ[key])
- def __iter__(self): return iter(self.environ)
- def __len__(self): return len(self.environ)
- def keys(self): return self.environ.keys()
- def __setitem__(self, key, value):
- """ Shortcut for Request.environ.__setitem__ """
- self.environ[key] = value
- todelete = []
- if key in ('PATH_INFO','REQUEST_METHOD'):
- self.bind(self.environ)
- elif key == 'wsgi.input': todelete = ('body','forms','files','params')
- elif key == 'QUERY_STRING': todelete = ('get','params')
- elif key.startswith('HTTP_'): todelete = ('headers', 'cookies')
- for key in todelete:
- if 'bottle.' + key in self.environ:
- del self.environ['bottle.' + key]
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.urlparts', read_only=True)
- def urlparts(self):
- ''' Return a :class:`urlparse.SplitResult` tuple that can be used
- to reconstruct the full URL as requested by the client.
- The tuple contains: (scheme, host, path, query_string, fragment).
- The fragment is always empty because it is not visible to the server.
- '''
- env = self.environ
- http = env.get('wsgi.url_scheme', 'http')
- host = env.get('HTTP_X_FORWARDED_HOST') or env.get('HTTP_HOST')
- if not host:
- # HTTP 1.1 requires a Host-header. This is for HTTP/1.0 clients.
- host = env.get('SERVER_NAME', '127.0.0.1')
- port = env.get('SERVER_PORT')
- if port and port != ('80' if http == 'http' else '443'):
- host += ':' + port
- spath = self.environ.get('SCRIPT_NAME','').rstrip('/') + '/'
- rpath = self.path.lstrip('/')
- path = urlquote(urljoin(spath, rpath))
- return UrlSplitResult(http, host, path, env.get('QUERY_STRING'), '')
-
- @property
- def url(self):
- """ Full URL as requested by the client. """
- return self.urlparts.geturl()
-
- @property
- def fullpath(self):
- """ Request path including SCRIPT_NAME (if present). """
- return urlunquote(self.urlparts[2])
-
- @property
- def query_string(self):
- """ The part of the URL following the '?'. """
- return self.environ.get('QUERY_STRING', '')
-
- @property
- def content_length(self):
- """ Content-Length header as an integer, -1 if not specified """
- return int(self.environ.get('CONTENT_LENGTH', '') or -1)
-
- @property
- def header(self):
- depr("The Request.header property was renamed to Request.headers")
- return self.headers
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.headers', read_only=True)
- def headers(self):
- ''' Request HTTP Headers stored in a :class:`HeaderDict`. '''
- return WSGIHeaderDict(self.environ)
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.get', read_only=True)
- def GET(self):
- """ The QUERY_STRING parsed into an instance of :class:`MultiDict`. """
- data = parse_qs(self.query_string, keep_blank_values=True)
- get = self.environ['bottle.get'] = MultiDict()
- for key, values in data.iteritems():
- for value in values:
- get[key] = value
- return get
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.post', read_only=True)
- def POST(self):
- """ The combined values from :attr:`forms` and :attr:`files`. Values are
- either strings (form values) or instances of
- :class:`cgi.FieldStorage` (file uploads).
- """
- post = MultiDict()
- safe_env = {'QUERY_STRING':''} # Build a safe environment for cgi
- for key in ('REQUEST_METHOD', 'CONTENT_TYPE', 'CONTENT_LENGTH'):
- if key in self.environ: safe_env[key] = self.environ[key]
- if NCTextIOWrapper:
- fb = NCTextIOWrapper(self.body, encoding='ISO-8859-1', newline='\n')
- else:
- fb = self.body
- data = cgi.FieldStorage(fp=fb, environ=safe_env, keep_blank_values=True)
- for item in data.list or []:
- post[item.name] = item if item.filename else item.value
- return post
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.forms', read_only=True)
- def forms(self):
- """ POST form values parsed into an instance of :class:`MultiDict`.
-
- This property contains form values parsed from an `url-encoded`
- or `multipart/form-data` encoded POST request bidy. The values are
- native strings.
- """
- forms = MultiDict()
- for name, item in self.POST.iterallitems():
- if not hasattr(item, 'filename'):
- forms[name] = item
- return forms
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.files', read_only=True)
- def files(self):
- """ File uploads parsed into an instance of :class:`MultiDict`.
-
- This property contains file uploads parsed from an
- `multipart/form-data` encoded POST request body. The values are
- instances of :class:`cgi.FieldStorage`.
- """
- files = MultiDict()
- for name, item in self.POST.iterallitems():
- if hasattr(item, 'filename'):
- files[name] = item
- return files
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.params', read_only=True)
- def params(self):
- """ A combined :class:`MultiDict` with values from :attr:`forms` and
- :attr:`GET`. File-uploads are not included. """
- params = MultiDict(self.GET)
- for key, value in self.forms.iterallitems():
- params[key] = value
- return params
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.body', read_only=True)
- def _body(self):
- """ The HTTP request body as a seekable file-like object.
-
- This property returns a copy of the `wsgi.input` stream and should
- be used instead of `environ['wsgi.input']`.
- """
- maxread = max(0, self.content_length)
- stream = self.environ['wsgi.input']
- body = BytesIO() if maxread < MEMFILE_MAX else TemporaryFile(mode='w+b')
- while maxread > 0:
- part = stream.read(min(maxread, MEMFILE_MAX))
- if not part: break
- body.write(part)
- maxread -= len(part)
- self.environ['wsgi.input'] = body
- body.seek(0)
- return body
-
- @property
- def body(self):
- self._body.seek(0)
- return self._body
-
- @property
- def auth(self): #TODO: Tests and docs. Add support for digest. namedtuple?
- """ HTTP authorization data as a (user, passwd) tuple. (experimental)
-
- This implementation currently only supports basic auth and returns
- None on errors.
- """
- return parse_auth(self.headers.get('Authorization',''))
-
- @DictProperty('environ', 'bottle.cookies', read_only=True)
- def COOKIES(self):
- """ Cookies parsed into a dictionary. Signed cookies are NOT decoded
- automatically. See :meth:`get_cookie` for details.
- """
- raw_dict = SimpleCookie(self.headers.get('Cookie',''))
- cookies = {}
- for cookie in raw_dict.itervalues():
- cookies[cookie.key] = cookie.value
- return cookies
-
- def get_cookie(self, key, secret=None):
- """ Return the content of a cookie. To read a `Signed Cookies`, use the
- same `secret` as used to create the cookie (see
- :meth:`Response.set_cookie`). If anything goes wrong, None is
- returned.
- """
- value = self.COOKIES.get(key)
- if secret and value:
- dec = cookie_decode(value, secret) # (key, value) tuple or None
- return dec[1] if dec and dec[0] == key else None
- return value or None
-
- @property
- def is_ajax(self):
- ''' True if the request was generated using XMLHttpRequest '''
- #TODO: write tests
- return self.headers.get('X-Requested-With') == 'XMLHttpRequest'
-
-
-class Response(threading.local):
- """ Represents a single HTTP response using thread-local attributes.
- """
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.bind()
-
- def bind(self):
- """ Resets the Response object to its factory defaults. """
- self._COOKIES = None
- self.status = 200
- self.headers = HeaderDict()
- self.content_type = 'text/html; charset=UTF-8'
-
- @property
- def header(self):
- depr("Response.header renamed to Response.headers")
- return self.headers
-
- def copy(self):
- ''' Returns a copy of self. '''
- copy = Response()
- copy.status = self.status
- copy.headers = self.headers.copy()
- copy.content_type = self.content_type
- return copy
-
- def wsgiheader(self):
- ''' Returns a wsgi conform list of header/value pairs. '''
- for c in self.COOKIES.values():
- if c.OutputString() not in self.headers.getall('Set-Cookie'):
- self.headers.append('Set-Cookie', c.OutputString())
- # rfc2616 section 10.2.3, 10.3.5
- if self.status in (204, 304) and 'content-type' in self.headers:
- del self.headers['content-type']
- if self.status == 304:
- for h in ('allow', 'content-encoding', 'content-language',
- 'content-length', 'content-md5', 'content-range',
- 'content-type', 'last-modified'): # + c-location, expires?
- if h in self.headers:
- del self.headers[h]
- return list(self.headers.iterallitems())
- headerlist = property(wsgiheader)
-
- @property
- def charset(self):
- """ Return the charset specified in the content-type header.
-
- This defaults to `UTF-8`.
- """
- if 'charset=' in self.content_type:
- return self.content_type.split('charset=')[-1].split(';')[0].strip()
- return 'UTF-8'
-
- @property
- def COOKIES(self):
- """ A dict-like SimpleCookie instance. Use :meth:`set_cookie` instead. """
- if not self._COOKIES:
- self._COOKIES = SimpleCookie()
- return self._COOKIES
-
- def set_cookie(self, key, value, secret=None, **kargs):
- ''' Add a cookie or overwrite an old one. If the `secret` parameter is
- set, create a `Signed Cookie` (described below).
-
- :param key: the name of the cookie.
- :param value: the value of the cookie.
- :param secret: required for signed cookies. (default: None)
- :param max_age: maximum age in seconds. (default: None)
- :param expires: a datetime object or UNIX timestamp. (defaut: None)
- :param domain: the domain that is allowed to read the cookie.
- (default: current domain)
- :param path: limits the cookie to a given path (default: /)
-
- If neither `expires` nor `max_age` are set (default), the cookie
- lasts only as long as the browser is not closed.
-
- Signed cookies may store any pickle-able object and are
- cryptographically signed to prevent manipulation. Keep in mind that
- cookies are limited to 4kb in most browsers.
-
- Warning: Signed cookies are not encrypted (the client can still see
- the content) and not copy-protected (the client can restore an old
- cookie). The main intention is to make pickling and unpickling
- save, not to store secret information at client side.
- '''
- if secret:
- value = touni(cookie_encode((key, value), secret))
- elif not isinstance(value, basestring):
- raise TypeError('Secret missing for non-string Cookie.')
-
- self.COOKIES[key] = value
- for k, v in kargs.iteritems():
- self.COOKIES[key][k.replace('_', '-')] = v
-
- def delete_cookie(self, key, **kwargs):
- ''' Delete a cookie. Be sure to use the same `domain` and `path`
- parameters as used to create the cookie. '''
- kwargs['max_age'] = -1
- kwargs['expires'] = 0
- self.set_cookie(key, '', **kwargs)
-
- def get_content_type(self):
- """ Current 'Content-Type' header. """
- return self.headers['Content-Type']
-
- def set_content_type(self, value):
- self.headers['Content-Type'] = value
-
- content_type = property(get_content_type, set_content_type, None,
- get_content_type.__doc__)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Plugins ######################################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-
-class JSONPlugin(object):
- name = 'json'
-
- def __init__(self, json_dumps=json_dumps):
- self.json_dumps = json_dumps
-
- def apply(self, callback, context):
- dumps = self.json_dumps
- if not dumps: return callback
- def wrapper(*a, **ka):
- rv = callback(*a, **ka)
- if isinstance(rv, dict):
- response.content_type = 'application/json'
- return dumps(rv)
- return rv
- return wrapper
-
-
-
-class HooksPlugin(object):
- name = 'hooks'
-
- def __init__(self):
- self.hooks = {'before_request': [], 'after_request': []}
- self.app = None
-
- def _empty(self):
- return not (self.hooks['before_request'] or self.hooks['after_request'])
-
- def setup(self, app):
- self.app = app
-
- def add(self, name, func):
- ''' Attach a callback to a hook. '''
- if name not in self.hooks:
- raise ValueError("Unknown hook name %s" % name)
- was_empty = self._empty()
- self.hooks[name].append(func)
- if self.app and was_empty and not self._empty(): self.app.reset()
-
- def remove(self, name, func):
- ''' Remove a callback from a hook. '''
- if name not in self.hooks:
- raise ValueError("Unknown hook name %s" % name)
- was_empty = self._empty()
- self.hooks[name].remove(func)
- if self.app and not was_empty and self._empty(): self.app.reset()
-
- def apply(self, callback, context):
- if self._empty(): return callback
- before_request = self.hooks['before_request']
- after_request = self.hooks['after_request']
- def wrapper(*a, **ka):
- for hook in before_request: hook()
- rv = callback(*a, **ka)
- for hook in after_request[::-1]: hook()
- return rv
- return wrapper
-
-
-
-class TypeFilterPlugin(object):
- def __init__(self):
- self.filter = []
- self.app = None
-
- def setup(self, app):
- self.app = app
-
- def add(self, ftype, func):
- if not isinstance(ftype, type):
- raise TypeError("Expected type object, got %s" % type(ftype))
- self.filter = [(t, f) for (t, f) in self.filter if t != ftype]
- self.filter.append((ftype, func))
- if len(self.filter) == 1 and self.app: self.app.reset()
-
- def apply(self, callback, context):
- filter = self.filter
- if not filter: return callback
- def wrapper(*a, **ka):
- rv = callback(*a, **ka)
- for testtype, filterfunc in filter:
- if isinstance(rv, testtype):
- rv = filterfunc(rv)
- return rv
- return wrapper
-
-
-class TemplatePlugin(object):
- ''' This plugin applies the :func:`view` decorator to all routes with a
- `template` config parameter. If the parameter is a tuple, the second
- element must be a dict with additional options (e.g. `template_engine`)
- or default variables for the template. '''
- name = 'template'
-
- def apply(self, callback, context):
- conf = context['config'].get('template')
- if isinstance(conf, (tuple, list)) and len(conf) == 2:
- return view(conf[0], **conf[1])(callback)
- elif isinstance(conf, str) and 'template_opts' in context['config']:
- depr('The `template_opts` parameter is deprecated.') #0.9
- return view(conf, **context['config']['template_opts'])(callback)
- elif isinstance(conf, str):
- return view(conf)(callback)
- else:
- return callback
-
-
-#: Not a plugin, but part of the plugin API. TODO: Find a better place.
-class _ImportRedirect(object):
- def __init__(self, name, impmask):
- ''' Create a virtual package that redirects imports (see PEP 302). '''
- self.name = name
- self.impmask = impmask
- self.module = sys.modules.setdefault(name, imp.new_module(name))
- self.module.__dict__.update({'__file__': __file__, '__path__': [],
- '__all__': [], '__loader__': self})
- sys.meta_path.append(self)
-
- def find_module(self, fullname, path=None):
- if '.' not in fullname: return
- packname, modname = fullname.rsplit('.', 1)
- if packname != self.name: return
- return self
-
- def load_module(self, fullname):
- if fullname in sys.modules: return sys.modules[fullname]
- packname, modname = fullname.rsplit('.', 1)
- realname = self.impmask % modname
- __import__(realname)
- module = sys.modules[fullname] = sys.modules[realname]
- setattr(self.module, modname, module)
- module.__loader__ = self
- return module
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Common Utilities #############################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class MultiDict(DictMixin):
- """ A dict that remembers old values for each key """
- # collections.MutableMapping would be better for Python >= 2.6
- def __init__(self, *a, **k):
- self.dict = dict()
- for k, v in dict(*a, **k).iteritems():
- self[k] = v
-
- def __len__(self): return len(self.dict)
- def __iter__(self): return iter(self.dict)
- def __contains__(self, key): return key in self.dict
- def __delitem__(self, key): del self.dict[key]
- def keys(self): return self.dict.keys()
- def __getitem__(self, key): return self.get(key, KeyError, -1)
- def __setitem__(self, key, value): self.append(key, value)
-
- def append(self, key, value): self.dict.setdefault(key, []).append(value)
- def replace(self, key, value): self.dict[key] = [value]
- def getall(self, key): return self.dict.get(key) or []
-
- def get(self, key, default=None, index=-1):
- if key not in self.dict and default != KeyError:
- return [default][index]
- return self.dict[key][index]
-
- def iterallitems(self):
- for key, values in self.dict.iteritems():
- for value in values:
- yield key, value
-
-
-class HeaderDict(MultiDict):
- """ Same as :class:`MultiDict`, but title()s the keys and overwrites. """
- def __contains__(self, key):
- return MultiDict.__contains__(self, self.httpkey(key))
- def __getitem__(self, key):
- return MultiDict.__getitem__(self, self.httpkey(key))
- def __delitem__(self, key):
- return MultiDict.__delitem__(self, self.httpkey(key))
- def __setitem__(self, key, value): self.replace(key, value)
- def get(self, key, default=None, index=-1):
- return MultiDict.get(self, self.httpkey(key), default, index)
- def append(self, key, value):
- return MultiDict.append(self, self.httpkey(key), str(value))
- def replace(self, key, value):
- return MultiDict.replace(self, self.httpkey(key), str(value))
- def getall(self, key): return MultiDict.getall(self, self.httpkey(key))
- def httpkey(self, key): return str(key).replace('_','-').title()
-
-
-class WSGIHeaderDict(DictMixin):
- ''' This dict-like class wraps a WSGI environ dict and provides convenient
- access to HTTP_* fields. Keys and values are native strings
- (2.x bytes or 3.x unicode) and keys are case-insensitive. If the WSGI
- environment contains non-native string values, these are de- or encoded
- using a lossless 'latin1' character set.
-
- The API will remain stable even on changes to the relevant PEPs.
- Currently PEP 333, 444 and 3333 are supported. (PEP 444 is the only one
- that uses non-native strings.)
- '''
- #: List of keys that do not have a 'HTTP_' prefix.
- cgikeys = ('CONTENT_TYPE', 'CONTENT_LENGTH')
-
- def __init__(self, environ):
- self.environ = environ
-
- def _ekey(self, key):
- ''' Translate header field name to CGI/WSGI environ key. '''
- key = key.replace('-','_').upper()
- if key in self.cgikeys:
- return key
- return 'HTTP_' + key
-
- def raw(self, key, default=None):
- ''' Return the header value as is (may be bytes or unicode). '''
- return self.environ.get(self._ekey(key), default)
-
- def __getitem__(self, key):
- return tonat(self.environ[self._ekey(key)], 'latin1')
-
- def __setitem__(self, key, value):
- raise TypeError("%s is read-only." % self.__class__)
-
- def __delitem__(self, key):
- raise TypeError("%s is read-only." % self.__class__)
-
- def __iter__(self):
- for key in self.environ:
- if key[:5] == 'HTTP_':
- yield key[5:].replace('_', '-').title()
- elif key in self.cgikeys:
- yield key.replace('_', '-').title()
-
- def keys(self): return list(self)
- def __len__(self): return len(list(self))
- def __contains__(self, key): return self._ekey(key) in self.environ
-
-
-class AppStack(list):
- """ A stack-like list. Calling it returns the head of the stack. """
-
- def __call__(self):
- """ Return the current default application. """
- return self[-1]
-
- def push(self, value=None):
- """ Add a new :class:`Bottle` instance to the stack """
- if not isinstance(value, Bottle):
- value = Bottle()
- self.append(value)
- return value
-
-
-class WSGIFileWrapper(object):
-
- def __init__(self, fp, buffer_size=1024*64):
- self.fp, self.buffer_size = fp, buffer_size
- for attr in ('fileno', 'close', 'read', 'readlines'):
- if hasattr(fp, attr): setattr(self, attr, getattr(fp, attr))
-
- def __iter__(self):
- read, buff = self.fp.read, self.buffer_size
- while True:
- part = read(buff)
- if not part: break
- yield part
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Application Helper ###########################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-def dict2json(d):
- depr('JSONPlugin is the preferred way to return JSON.') #0.9
- response.content_type = 'application/json'
- return json_dumps(d)
-
-
-def abort(code=500, text='Unknown Error: Application stopped.'):
- """ Aborts execution and causes a HTTP error. """
- raise HTTPError(code, text)
-
-
-def redirect(url, code=303):
- """ Aborts execution and causes a 303 redirect. """
- location = urljoin(request.url, url)
- raise HTTPResponse("", status=code, header=dict(Location=location))
-
-
-def send_file(*a, **k): #BC 0.6.4
- """ Raises the output of static_file(). (deprecated) """
- depr("Use 'raise static_file()' instead of 'send_file()'.")
- raise static_file(*a, **k)
-
-
-def static_file(filename, root, mimetype='auto', guessmime=True, download=False):
- """ Open a file in a safe way and return :exc:`HTTPResponse` with status
- code 200, 305, 401 or 404. Set Content-Type, Content-Encoding,
- Content-Length and Last-Modified header. Obey If-Modified-Since header
- and HEAD requests.
- """
- root = os.path.abspath(root) + os.sep
- filename = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(root, filename.strip('/\\')))
- header = dict()
-
- if not filename.startswith(root):
- return HTTPError(403, "Access denied.")
- if not os.path.exists(filename) or not os.path.isfile(filename):
- return HTTPError(404, "File does not exist.")
- if not os.access(filename, os.R_OK):
- return HTTPError(403, "You do not have permission to access this file.")
-
- if not guessmime: #0.9
- if mimetype == 'auto': mimetype = 'text/plain'
- depr("To disable mime-type guessing, specify a type explicitly.")
- if mimetype == 'auto':
- mimetype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)
- if mimetype: header['Content-Type'] = mimetype
- if encoding: header['Content-Encoding'] = encoding
- elif mimetype:
- header['Content-Type'] = mimetype
-
- if download:
- download = os.path.basename(filename if download == True else download)
- header['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % download
-
- stats = os.stat(filename)
- header['Content-Length'] = stats.st_size
- lm = time.strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", time.gmtime(stats.st_mtime))
- header['Last-Modified'] = lm
-
- ims = request.environ.get('HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE')
- if ims:
- ims = parse_date(ims.split(";")[0].strip())
- if ims is not None and ims >= int(stats.st_mtime):
- header['Date'] = time.strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", time.gmtime())
- return HTTPResponse(status=304, header=header)
-
- body = '' if request.method == 'HEAD' else open(filename, 'rb')
- return HTTPResponse(body, header=header)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# HTTP Utilities and MISC (TODO) ###############################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-def debug(mode=True):
- """ Change the debug level.
- There is only one debug level supported at the moment."""
- global DEBUG
- DEBUG = bool(mode)
-
-
-def parse_date(ims):
- """ Parse rfc1123, rfc850 and asctime timestamps and return UTC epoch. """
- try:
- ts = email.utils.parsedate_tz(ims)
- return time.mktime(ts[:8] + (0,)) - (ts[9] or 0) - time.timezone
- except (TypeError, ValueError, IndexError, OverflowError):
- return None
-
-
-def parse_auth(header):
- """ Parse rfc2617 HTTP authentication header string (basic) and return (user,pass) tuple or None"""
- try:
- method, data = header.split(None, 1)
- if method.lower() == 'basic':
- name, pwd = base64.b64decode(data).split(':', 1)
- return name, pwd
- except (KeyError, ValueError, TypeError):
- return None
-
-
-def _lscmp(a, b):
- ''' Compares two strings in a cryptographically save way:
- Runtime is not affected by length of common prefix. '''
- return not sum(0 if x==y else 1 for x, y in zip(a, b)) and len(a) == len(b)
-
-
-def cookie_encode(data, key):
- ''' Encode and sign a pickle-able object. Return a (byte) string '''
- msg = base64.b64encode(pickle.dumps(data, -1))
- sig = base64.b64encode(hmac.new(key, msg).digest())
- return tob('!') + sig + tob('?') + msg
-
-
-def cookie_decode(data, key):
- ''' Verify and decode an encoded string. Return an object or None.'''
- data = tob(data)
- if cookie_is_encoded(data):
- sig, msg = data.split(tob('?'), 1)
- if _lscmp(sig[1:], base64.b64encode(hmac.new(key, msg).digest())):
- return pickle.loads(base64.b64decode(msg))
- return None
-
-
-def cookie_is_encoded(data):
- ''' Return True if the argument looks like a encoded cookie.'''
- return bool(data.startswith(tob('!')) and tob('?') in data)
-
-
-def yieldroutes(func):
- """ Return a generator for routes that match the signature (name, args)
- of the func parameter. This may yield more than one route if the function
- takes optional keyword arguments. The output is best described by example::
-
- a() -> '/a'
- b(x, y) -> '/b/:x/:y'
- c(x, y=5) -> '/c/:x' and '/c/:x/:y'
- d(x=5, y=6) -> '/d' and '/d/:x' and '/d/:x/:y'
- """
- import inspect # Expensive module. Only import if necessary.
- path = '/' + func.__name__.replace('__','/').lstrip('/')
- spec = inspect.getargspec(func)
- argc = len(spec[0]) - len(spec[3] or [])
- path += ('/:%s' * argc) % tuple(spec[0][:argc])
- yield path
- for arg in spec[0][argc:]:
- path += '/:%s' % arg
- yield path
-
-
-def path_shift(script_name, path_info, shift=1):
- ''' Shift path fragments from PATH_INFO to SCRIPT_NAME and vice versa.
-
- :return: The modified paths.
- :param script_name: The SCRIPT_NAME path.
- :param script_name: The PATH_INFO path.
- :param shift: The number of path fragments to shift. May be negative to
- change the shift direction. (default: 1)
- '''
- if shift == 0: return script_name, path_info
- pathlist = path_info.strip('/').split('/')
- scriptlist = script_name.strip('/').split('/')
- if pathlist and pathlist[0] == '': pathlist = []
- if scriptlist and scriptlist[0] == '': scriptlist = []
- if shift > 0 and shift <= len(pathlist):
- moved = pathlist[:shift]
- scriptlist = scriptlist + moved
- pathlist = pathlist[shift:]
- elif shift < 0 and shift >= -len(scriptlist):
- moved = scriptlist[shift:]
- pathlist = moved + pathlist
- scriptlist = scriptlist[:shift]
- else:
- empty = 'SCRIPT_NAME' if shift < 0 else 'PATH_INFO'
- raise AssertionError("Cannot shift. Nothing left from %s" % empty)
- new_script_name = '/' + '/'.join(scriptlist)
- new_path_info = '/' + '/'.join(pathlist)
- if path_info.endswith('/') and pathlist: new_path_info += '/'
- return new_script_name, new_path_info
-
-
-
-# Decorators
-#TODO: Replace default_app() with app()
-
-def validate(**vkargs):
- """
- Validates and manipulates keyword arguments by user defined callables.
- Handles ValueError and missing arguments by raising HTTPError(403).
- """
- def decorator(func):
- def wrapper(**kargs):
- for key, value in vkargs.iteritems():
- if key not in kargs:
- abort(403, 'Missing parameter: %s' % key)
- try:
- kargs[key] = value(kargs[key])
- except ValueError:
- abort(403, 'Wrong parameter format for: %s' % key)
- return func(**kargs)
- return wrapper
- return decorator
-
-
-def auth_basic(check, realm="private", text="Access denied"):
- ''' Callback decorator to require HTTP auth (basic).
- TODO: Add route(check_auth=...) parameter. '''
- def decorator(func):
- def wrapper(*a, **ka):
- user, password = request.auth or (None, None)
- if user is None or not check(user, password):
- response.headers['WWW-Authenticate'] = 'Basic realm="%s"' % realm
- return HTTPError(401, text)
- return func(*a, **ka)
- return wrapper
- return decorator
-
-
-def make_default_app_wrapper(name):
- ''' Return a callable that relays calls to the current default app. '''
- @functools.wraps(getattr(Bottle, name))
- def wrapper(*a, **ka):
- return getattr(app(), name)(*a, **ka)
- return wrapper
-
-
-for name in '''route get post put delete error mount
- hook install uninstall'''.split():
- globals()[name] = make_default_app_wrapper(name)
-url = make_default_app_wrapper('get_url')
-del name
-
-
-def default():
- depr("The default() decorator is deprecated. Use @error(404) instead.")
- return error(404)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Server Adapter ###############################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class ServerAdapter(object):
- quiet = False
- def __init__(self, host='127.0.0.1', port=8080, **config):
- self.options = config
- self.host = host
- self.port = int(port)
-
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- pass
-
- def __repr__(self):
- args = ', '.join(['%s=%s'%(k,repr(v)) for k, v in self.options.items()])
- return "%s(%s)" % (self.__class__.__name__, args)
-
-
-class CGIServer(ServerAdapter):
- quiet = True
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- from wsgiref.handlers import CGIHandler
- def fixed_environ(environ, start_response):
- environ.setdefault('PATH_INFO', '')
- return handler(environ, start_response)
- CGIHandler().run(fixed_environ)
-
-
-class FlupFCGIServer(ServerAdapter):
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- import flup.server.fcgi
- kwargs = {'bindAddress':(self.host, self.port)}
- kwargs.update(self.options) # allow to override bindAddress and others
- flup.server.fcgi.WSGIServer(handler, **kwargs).run()
-
-
-class WSGIRefServer(ServerAdapter):
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server, WSGIRequestHandler
- if self.quiet:
- class QuietHandler(WSGIRequestHandler):
- def log_request(*args, **kw): pass
- self.options['handler_class'] = QuietHandler
- srv = make_server(self.host, self.port, handler, **self.options)
- srv.serve_forever()
-
-
-class CherryPyServer(ServerAdapter):
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- from cherrypy import wsgiserver
- server = wsgiserver.CherryPyWSGIServer((self.host, self.port), handler)
- try:
- server.start()
- finally:
- server.stop()
-
-class PasteServer(ServerAdapter):
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- from paste import httpserver
- if not self.quiet:
- from paste.translogger import TransLogger
- handler = TransLogger(handler)
- httpserver.serve(handler, host=self.host, port=str(self.port),
- **self.options)
-
-class MeinheldServer(ServerAdapter):
- def run(self, handler):
- from meinheld import server
- server.listen((self.host, self.port))
- server.run(handler)
-
-
-class FapwsServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Extremely fast webserver using libev. See http://www.fapws.org/ """
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- import fapws._evwsgi as evwsgi
- from fapws import base, config
- port = self.port
- if float(config.SERVER_IDENT[-2:]) > 0.4:
- # fapws3 silently changed its API in 0.5
- port = str(port)
- evwsgi.start(self.host, port)
- # fapws3 never releases the GIL. Complain upstream. I tried. No luck.
- if 'BOTTLE_CHILD' in os.environ and not self.quiet:
- print "WARNING: Auto-reloading does not work with Fapws3."
- print " (Fapws3 breaks python thread support)"
- evwsgi.set_base_module(base)
- def app(environ, start_response):
- environ['wsgi.multiprocess'] = False
- return handler(environ, start_response)
- evwsgi.wsgi_cb(('', app))
- evwsgi.run()
-
-
-class TornadoServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ The super hyped asynchronous server by facebook. Untested. """
- def run(self, handler): # pragma: no cover
- import tornado.wsgi
- import tornado.httpserver
- import tornado.ioloop
- container = tornado.wsgi.WSGIContainer(handler)
- server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(container)
- server.listen(port=self.port)
- tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()
-
-
-class AppEngineServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Adapter for Google App Engine. """
- quiet = True
- def run(self, handler):
- from google.appengine.ext.webapp import util
- # A main() function in the handler script enables 'App Caching'.
- # Lets makes sure it is there. This _really_ improves performance.
- module = sys.modules.get('__main__')
- if module and not hasattr(module, 'main'):
- module.main = lambda: util.run_wsgi_app(handler)
- util.run_wsgi_app(handler)
-
-
-class TwistedServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested. """
- def run(self, handler):
- from twisted.web import server, wsgi
- from twisted.python.threadpool import ThreadPool
- from twisted.internet import reactor
- thread_pool = ThreadPool()
- thread_pool.start()
- reactor.addSystemEventTrigger('after', 'shutdown', thread_pool.stop)
- factory = server.Site(wsgi.WSGIResource(reactor, thread_pool, handler))
- reactor.listenTCP(self.port, factory, interface=self.host)
- reactor.run()
-
-
-class DieselServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested. """
- def run(self, handler):
- from diesel.protocols.wsgi import WSGIApplication
- app = WSGIApplication(handler, port=self.port)
- app.run()
-
-
-class GeventServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested. Options:
-
- * `monkey` (default: True) fixes the stdlib to use greenthreads.
- * `fast` (default: False) uses libevent's http server, but has some
- issues: No streaming, no pipelining, no SSL.
- """
- def run(self, handler):
- from gevent import wsgi as wsgi_fast, pywsgi as wsgi, monkey
- if self.options.get('monkey', True):
- monkey.patch_all()
- if self.options.get('fast', False):
- wsgi = wsgi_fast
- wsgi.WSGIServer((self.host, self.port), handler).serve_forever()
-
-
-class GunicornServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested. """
- def run(self, handler):
- from gunicorn.arbiter import Arbiter
- from gunicorn.config import Config
- handler.cfg = Config({'bind': "%s:%d" % (self.host, self.port), 'workers': 4})
- arbiter = Arbiter(handler)
- arbiter.run()
-
-
-class EventletServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested """
- def run(self, handler):
- from eventlet import wsgi, listen
- wsgi.server(listen((self.host, self.port)), handler)
-
-
-class RocketServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested. As requested in issue 63
- https://github.com/defnull/bottle/issues/#issue/63 """
- def run(self, handler):
- from rocket import Rocket
- server = Rocket((self.host, self.port), 'wsgi', { 'wsgi_app' : handler })
- server.start()
-
-
-class BjoernServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Screamingly fast server written in C: https://github.com/jonashaag/bjoern """
- def run(self, handler):
- from bjoern import run
- run(handler, self.host, self.port)
-
-
-class AutoServer(ServerAdapter):
- """ Untested. """
- adapters = [PasteServer, CherryPyServer, TwistedServer, WSGIRefServer]
- def run(self, handler):
- for sa in self.adapters:
- try:
- return sa(self.host, self.port, **self.options).run(handler)
- except ImportError:
- pass
-
-
-server_names = {
- 'cgi': CGIServer,
- 'flup': FlupFCGIServer,
- 'wsgiref': WSGIRefServer,
- 'cherrypy': CherryPyServer,
- 'paste': PasteServer,
- 'fapws3': FapwsServer,
- 'tornado': TornadoServer,
- 'gae': AppEngineServer,
- 'twisted': TwistedServer,
- 'diesel': DieselServer,
- 'meinheld': MeinheldServer,
- 'gunicorn': GunicornServer,
- 'eventlet': EventletServer,
- 'gevent': GeventServer,
- 'rocket': RocketServer,
- 'bjoern' : BjoernServer,
- 'auto': AutoServer,
-}
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Application Control ##########################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-def _load(target, **vars):
- """ Fetch something from a module. The exact behaviour depends on the the
- target string:
-
- If the target is a valid python import path (e.g. `package.module`),
- the rightmost part is returned as a module object.
- If the target contains a colon (e.g. `package.module:var`) the module
- variable specified after the colon is returned.
- If the part after the colon contains any non-alphanumeric characters
- (e.g. `package.module:func(var)`) the result of the expression
- is returned. The expression has access to keyword arguments supplied
- to this function.
-
- Example::
- >>> _load('bottle')
- <module 'bottle' from 'bottle.py'>
- >>> _load('bottle:Bottle')
- <class 'bottle.Bottle'>
- >>> _load('bottle:cookie_encode(v, secret)', v='foo', secret='bar')
- '!F+hN4dQxaDJ4QxxaZ+Z3jw==?gAJVA2Zvb3EBLg=='
-
- """
- module, target = target.split(":", 1) if ':' in target else (target, None)
- if module not in sys.modules:
- __import__(module)
- if not target:
- return sys.modules[module]
- if target.isalnum():
- return getattr(sys.modules[module], target)
- package_name = module.split('.')[0]
- vars[package_name] = sys.modules[package_name]
- return eval('%s.%s' % (module, target), vars)
-
-
-def load_app(target):
- """ Load a bottle application based on a target string and return the
- application object.
-
- If the target is an import path (e.g. package.module), the application
- stack is used to isolate the routes defined in that module.
- If the target contains a colon (e.g. package.module:myapp) the
- module variable specified after the colon is returned instead.
- """
- tmp = app.push() # Create a new "default application"
- rv = _load(target) # Import the target module
- app.remove(tmp) # Remove the temporary added default application
- return rv if isinstance(rv, Bottle) else tmp
-
-
-def run(app=None, server='wsgiref', host='127.0.0.1', port=8080,
- interval=1, reloader=False, quiet=False, **kargs):
- """ Start a server instance. This method blocks until the server terminates.
-
- :param app: WSGI application or target string supported by
- :func:`load_app`. (default: :func:`default_app`)
- :param server: Server adapter to use. See :data:`server_names` keys
- for valid names or pass a :class:`ServerAdapter` subclass.
- (default: `wsgiref`)
- :param host: Server address to bind to. Pass ``0.0.0.0`` to listens on
- all interfaces including the external one. (default: 127.0.0.1)
- :param port: Server port to bind to. Values below 1024 require root
- privileges. (default: 8080)
- :param reloader: Start auto-reloading server? (default: False)
- :param interval: Auto-reloader interval in seconds (default: 1)
- :param quiet: Suppress output to stdout and stderr? (default: False)
- :param options: Options passed to the server adapter.
- """
- app = app or default_app()
- if isinstance(app, basestring):
- app = load_app(app)
- if isinstance(server, basestring):
- server = server_names.get(server)
- if isinstance(server, type):
- server = server(host=host, port=port, **kargs)
- if not isinstance(server, ServerAdapter):
- raise RuntimeError("Server must be a subclass of ServerAdapter")
- server.quiet = server.quiet or quiet
- if not server.quiet and not os.environ.get('BOTTLE_CHILD'):
- print "Bottle server starting up (using %s)..." % repr(server)
- print "Listening on http://%s:%d/" % (server.host, server.port)
- print "Use Ctrl-C to quit."
- print
- try:
- if reloader:
- interval = min(interval, 1)
- if os.environ.get('BOTTLE_CHILD'):
- _reloader_child(server, app, interval)
- else:
- _reloader_observer(server, app, interval)
- else:
- server.run(app)
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- pass
- if not server.quiet and not os.environ.get('BOTTLE_CHILD'):
- print "Shutting down..."
-
-
-class FileCheckerThread(threading.Thread):
- ''' Thread that periodically checks for changed module files. '''
-
- def __init__(self, lockfile, interval):
- threading.Thread.__init__(self)
- self.lockfile, self.interval = lockfile, interval
- #1: lockfile to old; 2: lockfile missing
- #3: module file changed; 5: external exit
- self.status = 0
-
- def run(self):
- exists = os.path.exists
- mtime = lambda path: os.stat(path).st_mtime
- files = dict()
- for module in sys.modules.values():
- path = getattr(module, '__file__', '')
- if path[-4:] in ('.pyo', '.pyc'): path = path[:-1]
- if path and exists(path): files[path] = mtime(path)
- while not self.status:
- for path, lmtime in files.iteritems():
- if not exists(path) or mtime(path) > lmtime:
- self.status = 3
- if not exists(self.lockfile):
- self.status = 2
- elif mtime(self.lockfile) < time.time() - self.interval - 5:
- self.status = 1
- if not self.status:
- time.sleep(self.interval)
- if self.status != 5:
- thread.interrupt_main()
-
-
-def _reloader_child(server, app, interval):
- ''' Start the server and check for modified files in a background thread.
- As soon as an update is detected, KeyboardInterrupt is thrown in
- the main thread to exit the server loop. The process exists with status
- code 3 to request a reload by the observer process. If the lockfile
- is not modified in 2*interval second or missing, we assume that the
- observer process died and exit with status code 1 or 2.
- '''
- lockfile = os.environ.get('BOTTLE_LOCKFILE')
- bgcheck = FileCheckerThread(lockfile, interval)
- try:
- bgcheck.start()
- server.run(app)
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- pass
- bgcheck.status, status = 5, bgcheck.status
- bgcheck.join() # bgcheck.status == 5 --> silent exit
- if status: sys.exit(status)
-
-
-def _reloader_observer(server, app, interval):
- ''' Start a child process with identical commandline arguments and restart
- it as long as it exists with status code 3. Also create a lockfile and
- touch it (update mtime) every interval seconds.
- '''
- fd, lockfile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix='bottle-reloader.', suffix='.lock')
- os.close(fd) # We only need this file to exist. We never write to it
- try:
- while os.path.exists(lockfile):
- args = [sys.executable] + sys.argv
- environ = os.environ.copy()
- environ['BOTTLE_CHILD'] = 'true'
- environ['BOTTLE_LOCKFILE'] = lockfile
- p = subprocess.Popen(args, env=environ)
- while p.poll() is None: # Busy wait...
- os.utime(lockfile, None) # I am alive!
- time.sleep(interval)
- if p.poll() != 3:
- if os.path.exists(lockfile): os.unlink(lockfile)
- sys.exit(p.poll())
- elif not server.quiet:
- print "Reloading server..."
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- pass
- if os.path.exists(lockfile): os.unlink(lockfile)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Template Adapters ############################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-class TemplateError(HTTPError):
- def __init__(self, message):
- HTTPError.__init__(self, 500, message)
-
-
-class BaseTemplate(object):
- """ Base class and minimal API for template adapters """
- extentions = ['tpl','html','thtml','stpl']
- settings = {} #used in prepare()
- defaults = {} #used in render()
-
- def __init__(self, source=None, name=None, lookup=[], encoding='utf8', **settings):
- """ Create a new template.
- If the source parameter (str or buffer) is missing, the name argument
- is used to guess a template filename. Subclasses can assume that
- self.source and/or self.filename are set. Both are strings.
- The lookup, encoding and settings parameters are stored as instance
- variables.
- The lookup parameter stores a list containing directory paths.
- The encoding parameter should be used to decode byte strings or files.
- The settings parameter contains a dict for engine-specific settings.
- """
- self.name = name
- self.source = source.read() if hasattr(source, 'read') else source
- self.filename = source.filename if hasattr(source, 'filename') else None
- self.lookup = map(os.path.abspath, lookup)
- self.encoding = encoding
- self.settings = self.settings.copy() # Copy from class variable
- self.settings.update(settings) # Apply
- if not self.source and self.name:
- self.filename = self.search(self.name, self.lookup)
- if not self.filename:
- raise TemplateError('Template %s not found.' % repr(name))
- if not self.source and not self.filename:
- raise TemplateError('No template specified.')
- self.prepare(**self.settings)
-
- @classmethod
- def search(cls, name, lookup=[]):
- """ Search name in all directories specified in lookup.
- First without, then with common extensions. Return first hit. """
- if os.path.isfile(name): return name
- for spath in lookup:
- fname = os.path.join(spath, name)
- if os.path.isfile(fname):
- return fname
- for ext in cls.extentions:
- if os.path.isfile('%s.%s' % (fname, ext)):
- return '%s.%s' % (fname, ext)
-
- @classmethod
- def global_config(cls, key, *args):
- ''' This reads or sets the global settings stored in class.settings. '''
- if args:
- cls.settings[key] = args[0]
- else:
- return cls.settings[key]
-
- def prepare(self, **options):
- """ Run preparations (parsing, caching, ...).
- It should be possible to call this again to refresh a template or to
- update settings.
- """
- raise NotImplementedError
-
- def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
- """ Render the template with the specified local variables and return
- a single byte or unicode string. If it is a byte string, the encoding
- must match self.encoding. This method must be thread-safe!
- Local variables may be provided in dictionaries (*args)
- or directly, as keywords (**kwargs).
- """
- raise NotImplementedError
-
-
-class MakoTemplate(BaseTemplate):
- def prepare(self, **options):
- from mako.template import Template
- from mako.lookup import TemplateLookup
- options.update({'input_encoding':self.encoding})
- options.setdefault('format_exceptions', bool(DEBUG))
- lookup = TemplateLookup(directories=self.lookup, **options)
- if self.source:
- self.tpl = Template(self.source, lookup=lookup, **options)
- else:
- self.tpl = Template(uri=self.name, filename=self.filename, lookup=lookup, **options)
-
- def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- _defaults = self.defaults.copy()
- _defaults.update(kwargs)
- return self.tpl.render(**_defaults)
-
-
-class CheetahTemplate(BaseTemplate):
- def prepare(self, **options):
- from Cheetah.Template import Template
- self.context = threading.local()
- self.context.vars = {}
- options['searchList'] = [self.context.vars]
- if self.source:
- self.tpl = Template(source=self.source, **options)
- else:
- self.tpl = Template(file=self.filename, **options)
-
- def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- self.context.vars.update(self.defaults)
- self.context.vars.update(kwargs)
- out = str(self.tpl)
- self.context.vars.clear()
- return [out]
-
-
-class Jinja2Template(BaseTemplate):
- def prepare(self, filters=None, tests=None, **kwargs):
- from jinja2 import Environment, FunctionLoader
- if 'prefix' in kwargs: # TODO: to be removed after a while
- raise RuntimeError('The keyword argument `prefix` has been removed. '
- 'Use the full jinja2 environment name line_statement_prefix instead.')
- self.env = Environment(loader=FunctionLoader(self.loader), **kwargs)
- if filters: self.env.filters.update(filters)
- if tests: self.env.tests.update(tests)
- if self.source:
- self.tpl = self.env.from_string(self.source)
- else:
- self.tpl = self.env.get_template(self.filename)
-
- def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- _defaults = self.defaults.copy()
- _defaults.update(kwargs)
- return self.tpl.render(**_defaults).encode("utf-8")
-
- def loader(self, name):
- fname = self.search(name, self.lookup)
- if fname:
- with open(fname, "rb") as f:
- return f.read().decode(self.encoding)
-
-
-class SimpleTALTemplate(BaseTemplate):
- ''' Untested! '''
- def prepare(self, **options):
- from simpletal import simpleTAL
- # TODO: add option to load METAL files during render
- if self.source:
- self.tpl = simpleTAL.compileHTMLTemplate(self.source)
- else:
- with open(self.filename, 'rb') as fp:
- self.tpl = simpleTAL.compileHTMLTemplate(tonat(fp.read()))
-
- def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
- from simpletal import simpleTALES
- from StringIO import StringIO
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- # TODO: maybe reuse a context instead of always creating one
- context = simpleTALES.Context()
- for k,v in self.defaults.items():
- context.addGlobal(k, v)
- for k,v in kwargs.items():
- context.addGlobal(k, v)
- output = StringIO()
- self.tpl.expand(context, output)
- return output.getvalue()
-
-
-class SimpleTemplate(BaseTemplate):
- blocks = ('if','elif','else','try','except','finally','for','while','with','def','class')
- dedent_blocks = ('elif', 'else', 'except', 'finally')
-
- @lazy_attribute
- def re_pytokens(cls):
- ''' This matches comments and all kinds of quoted strings but does
- NOT match comments (#...) within quoted strings. (trust me) '''
- return re.compile(r'''
- (''(?!')|""(?!")|'{6}|"{6} # Empty strings (all 4 types)
- |'(?:[^\\']|\\.)+?' # Single quotes (')
- |"(?:[^\\"]|\\.)+?" # Double quotes (")
- |'{3}(?:[^\\]|\\.|\n)+?'{3} # Triple-quoted strings (')
- |"{3}(?:[^\\]|\\.|\n)+?"{3} # Triple-quoted strings (")
- |\#.* # Comments
- )''', re.VERBOSE)
-
- def prepare(self, escape_func=cgi.escape, noescape=False):
- self.cache = {}
- enc = self.encoding
- self._str = lambda x: touni(x, enc)
- self._escape = lambda x: escape_func(touni(x, enc))
- if noescape:
- self._str, self._escape = self._escape, self._str
-
- @classmethod
- def split_comment(cls, code):
- """ Removes comments (#...) from python code. """
- if '#' not in code: return code
- #: Remove comments only (leave quoted strings as they are)
- subf = lambda m: '' if m.group(0)[0]=='#' else m.group(0)
- return re.sub(cls.re_pytokens, subf, code)
-
- @cached_property
- def co(self):
- return compile(self.code, self.filename or '<string>', 'exec')
-
- @cached_property
- def code(self):
- stack = [] # Current Code indentation
- lineno = 0 # Current line of code
- ptrbuffer = [] # Buffer for printable strings and token tuple instances
- codebuffer = [] # Buffer for generated python code
- multiline = dedent = oneline = False
- template = self.source if self.source else open(self.filename).read()
-
- def yield_tokens(line):
- for i, part in enumerate(re.split(r'\{\{(.*?)\}\}', line)):
- if i % 2:
- if part.startswith('!'): yield 'RAW', part[1:]
- else: yield 'CMD', part
- else: yield 'TXT', part
-
- def flush(): # Flush the ptrbuffer
- if not ptrbuffer: return
- cline = ''
- for line in ptrbuffer:
- for token, value in line:
- if token == 'TXT': cline += repr(value)
- elif token == 'RAW': cline += '_str(%s)' % value
- elif token == 'CMD': cline += '_escape(%s)' % value
- cline += ', '
- cline = cline[:-2] + '\\\n'
- cline = cline[:-2]
- if cline[:-1].endswith('\\\\\\\\\\n'):
- cline = cline[:-7] + cline[-1] # 'nobr\\\\\n' --> 'nobr'
- cline = '_printlist([' + cline + '])'
- del ptrbuffer[:] # Do this before calling code() again
- code(cline)
-
- def code(stmt):
- for line in stmt.splitlines():
- codebuffer.append(' ' * len(stack) + line.strip())
-
- for line in template.splitlines(True):
- lineno += 1
- line = line if isinstance(line, unicode)\
- else unicode(line, encoding=self.encoding)
- if lineno <= 2:
- m = re.search(r"%.*coding[:=]\s*([-\w\.]+)", line)
- if m: self.encoding = m.group(1)
- if m: line = line.replace('coding','coding (removed)')
- if line.strip()[:2].count('%') == 1:
- line = line.split('%',1)[1].lstrip() # Full line following the %
- cline = self.split_comment(line).strip()
- cmd = re.split(r'[^a-zA-Z0-9_]', cline)[0]
- flush() ##encodig (TODO: why?)
- if cmd in self.blocks or multiline:
- cmd = multiline or cmd
- dedent = cmd in self.dedent_blocks # "else:"
- if dedent and not oneline and not multiline:
- cmd = stack.pop()
- code(line)
- oneline = not cline.endswith(':') # "if 1: pass"
- multiline = cmd if cline.endswith('\\') else False
- if not oneline and not multiline:
- stack.append(cmd)
- elif cmd == 'end' and stack:
- code('#end(%s) %s' % (stack.pop(), line.strip()[3:]))
- elif cmd == 'include':
- p = cline.split(None, 2)[1:]
- if len(p) == 2:
- code("_=_include(%s, _stdout, %s)" % (repr(p[0]), p[1]))
- elif p:
- code("_=_include(%s, _stdout)" % repr(p[0]))
- else: # Empty %include -> reverse of %rebase
- code("_printlist(_base)")
- elif cmd == 'rebase':
- p = cline.split(None, 2)[1:]
- if len(p) == 2:
- code("globals()['_rebase']=(%s, dict(%s))" % (repr(p[0]), p[1]))
- elif p:
- code("globals()['_rebase']=(%s, {})" % repr(p[0]))
- else:
- code(line)
- else: # Line starting with text (not '%') or '%%' (escaped)
- if line.strip().startswith('%%'):
- line = line.replace('%%', '%', 1)
- ptrbuffer.append(yield_tokens(line))
- flush()
- return '\n'.join(codebuffer) + '\n'
-
- def subtemplate(self, _name, _stdout, *args, **kwargs):
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- if _name not in self.cache:
- self.cache[_name] = self.__class__(name=_name, lookup=self.lookup)
- return self.cache[_name].execute(_stdout, kwargs)
-
- def execute(self, _stdout, *args, **kwargs):
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- env = self.defaults.copy()
- env.update({'_stdout': _stdout, '_printlist': _stdout.extend,
- '_include': self.subtemplate, '_str': self._str,
- '_escape': self._escape})
- env.update(kwargs)
- eval(self.co, env)
- if '_rebase' in env:
- subtpl, rargs = env['_rebase']
- subtpl = self.__class__(name=subtpl, lookup=self.lookup)
- rargs['_base'] = _stdout[:] #copy stdout
- del _stdout[:] # clear stdout
- return subtpl.execute(_stdout, rargs)
- return env
-
- def render(self, *args, **kwargs):
- """ Render the template using keyword arguments as local variables. """
- for dictarg in args: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- stdout = []
- self.execute(stdout, kwargs)
- return ''.join(stdout)
-
-
-def template(*args, **kwargs):
- '''
- Get a rendered template as a string iterator.
- You can use a name, a filename or a template string as first parameter.
- Template rendering arguments can be passed as dictionaries
- or directly (as keyword arguments).
- '''
- tpl = args[0] if args else None
- template_adapter = kwargs.pop('template_adapter', SimpleTemplate)
- if tpl not in TEMPLATES or DEBUG:
- settings = kwargs.pop('template_settings', {})
- lookup = kwargs.pop('template_lookup', TEMPLATE_PATH)
- if isinstance(tpl, template_adapter):
- TEMPLATES[tpl] = tpl
- if settings: TEMPLATES[tpl].prepare(**settings)
- elif "\n" in tpl or "{" in tpl or "%" in tpl or '$' in tpl:
- TEMPLATES[tpl] = template_adapter(source=tpl, lookup=lookup, **settings)
- else:
- TEMPLATES[tpl] = template_adapter(name=tpl, lookup=lookup, **settings)
- if not TEMPLATES[tpl]:
- abort(500, 'Template (%s) not found' % tpl)
- for dictarg in args[1:]: kwargs.update(dictarg)
- return TEMPLATES[tpl].render(kwargs)
-
-mako_template = functools.partial(template, template_adapter=MakoTemplate)
-cheetah_template = functools.partial(template, template_adapter=CheetahTemplate)
-jinja2_template = functools.partial(template, template_adapter=Jinja2Template)
-simpletal_template = functools.partial(template, template_adapter=SimpleTALTemplate)
-
-
-def view(tpl_name, **defaults):
- ''' Decorator: renders a template for a handler.
- The handler can control its behavior like that:
-
- - return a dict of template vars to fill out the template
- - return something other than a dict and the view decorator will not
- process the template, but return the handler result as is.
- This includes returning a HTTPResponse(dict) to get,
- for instance, JSON with autojson or other castfilters.
- '''
- def decorator(func):
- @functools.wraps(func)
- def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
- result = func(*args, **kwargs)
- if isinstance(result, (dict, DictMixin)):
- tplvars = defaults.copy()
- tplvars.update(result)
- return template(tpl_name, **tplvars)
- return result
- return wrapper
- return decorator
-
-mako_view = functools.partial(view, template_adapter=MakoTemplate)
-cheetah_view = functools.partial(view, template_adapter=CheetahTemplate)
-jinja2_view = functools.partial(view, template_adapter=Jinja2Template)
-simpletal_view = functools.partial(view, template_adapter=SimpleTALTemplate)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-###############################################################################
-# Constants and Globals ########################################################
-###############################################################################
-
-
-TEMPLATE_PATH = ['./', './views/']
-TEMPLATES = {}
-DEBUG = False
-MEMFILE_MAX = 1024*100
-
-#: A dict to map HTTP status codes (e.g. 404) to phrases (e.g. 'Not Found')
-HTTP_CODES = httplib.responses
-HTTP_CODES[418] = "I'm a teapot" # RFC 2324
-
-#: The default template used for error pages. Override with @error()
-ERROR_PAGE_TEMPLATE = """
-%try:
- %from bottle import DEBUG, HTTP_CODES, request, touni
- %status_name = HTTP_CODES.get(e.status, 'Unknown').title()
- <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>Error {{e.status}}: {{status_name}}</title>
- <style type="text/css">
- html {background-color: #eee; font-family: sans;}
- body {background-color: #fff; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 15px; margin: 15px;}
- pre {background-color: #eee; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 5px;}
- </style>
- </head>
- <body>
- <h1>Error {{e.status}}: {{status_name}}</h1>
- <p>Sorry, the requested URL <tt>{{repr(request.url)}}</tt> caused an error:</p>
- <pre>{{e.output}}</pre>
- %if DEBUG and e.exception:
- <h2>Exception:</h2>
- <pre>{{repr(e.exception)}}</pre>
- %end
- %if DEBUG and e.traceback:
- <h2>Traceback:</h2>
- <pre>{{e.traceback}}</pre>
- %end
- </body>
- </html>
-%except ImportError:
- <b>ImportError:</b> Could not generate the error page. Please add bottle to sys.path
-%end
-"""
-
-#: A thread-save instance of :class:`Request` representing the `current` request.
-request = Request()
-
-#: A thread-save instance of :class:`Response` used to build the HTTP response.
-response = Response()
-
-#: A thread-save namepsace. Not used by Bottle.
-local = threading.local()
-
-# Initialize app stack (create first empty Bottle app)
-# BC: 0.6.4 and needed for run()
-app = default_app = AppStack()
-app.push()
-
-#: A virtual package that redirects import statements.
-#: Example: ``import bottle.ext.sqlite`` actually imports `bottle_sqlite`.
-ext = _ImportRedirect(__name__+'.ext', 'bottle_%s').module
diff --git a/server/favicon.ico b/server/favicon.ico
deleted file mode 100644
index 7904b54..0000000
--- a/server/favicon.ico
+++ /dev/null
Binary files differ
diff --git a/server/index.html b/server/index.html
deleted file mode 100644
index 3273a1f..0000000
--- a/server/index.html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-<!doctype html>
-
-<html>
-Hello world
-
-<form action="convert" method="POST">
- <textarea cols=80 rows=30 name="data">
- EXT. SOMEWHERE - DAY
-
- SOME GUY appears out of nowhere.
- </textarea>
- <input type=submit>
-</form>
-
-</html>
diff --git a/server/main.py b/server/main.py
deleted file mode 100644
index f3f5e40..0000000
--- a/server/main.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-
-# See http://blog.rutwick.com/use-bottle-python-framework-with-google-app-engine
-
-from StringIO import StringIO
-
-import bottle
-from bottle import route, template, request, response, error, debug
-from google.appengine.ext.webapp.util import run_wsgi_app
-
-from screenplain.export.text import to_text
-from screenplain.export.annotated_html import to_annotated_html
-
-@route('/convert', method='POST')
-def DisplayForm():
- response.content_type = 'text/html; charset=utf-8'
- input = StringIO(request.forms.get('data'))
- output = StringIO()
- to_annotated_html(input, output)
- return output.getvalue()
-
-def main():
- debug(True)
- run_wsgi_app(bottle.default_app())
-
-@error(403)
-def Error403(code):
- return 'Forbidden!'
-
-@error(404)
-def Error404(code):
- return 'Not found'
-
-if __name__=="__main__":
- main()
diff --git a/server/style.css b/server/style.css
deleted file mode 100644
index 19756f6..0000000
--- a/server/style.css
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-html, body, div, span, object, iframe,
-h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p, blockquote, pre,
-abbr, address, cite, code, del, dfn, em, img, ins, kbd, q, samp,
-small, strong, sub, sup, var, b, i, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li,
-fieldset, form, label, legend,
-table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
-article, aside, canvas, details, figcaption, figure,
-footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section, summary,
-time, mark, audio, video {
- margin: 0;
- padding: 0;
- border: 0;
- font-size: 100%;
- font: inherit;
- vertical-align: baseline;
-}
-
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